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BC Pile Foundation 1

Pile foundations transmit structural loads directly to the ground. Piles can be made of steel, concrete, or wood. They are either pre-cast or poured in place. Piles transfer loads through end bearing on a hard soil layer or friction along the pile shaft. Pile foundations are classified based on their function as either bearing piles, which transfer load through end bearing, or friction piles, which transfer load through side friction along the pile. They are also classified based on material as concrete, wooden, steel, or composite piles.

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355 views1 page

BC Pile Foundation 1

Pile foundations transmit structural loads directly to the ground. Piles can be made of steel, concrete, or wood. They are either pre-cast or poured in place. Piles transfer loads through end bearing on a hard soil layer or friction along the pile shaft. Pile foundations are classified based on their function as either bearing piles, which transfer load through end bearing, or friction piles, which transfer load through side friction along the pile. They are also classified based on material as concrete, wooden, steel, or composite piles.

Uploaded by

syk7045
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PILE FOUNDATION

BORED PILE FOUNDATION DESIGN


CLASSIFICATION OF END BEARING PILES-
IN THIS TYPE OF FOUNDATION, THE LOAD IS TRANSMITTED
BY A VERTICAL MEMBER, KNOWN AS A PILE. THE PILES
ARE GENERALLY MADE OF STEEL, CONCRETE AND WOOD.
THESE ARE EITHER PRE-CAST OR IN-SITU.
DRIVEN CASED UNCASED

LOAD STRUCTURE COLUMN


Raymon step-taped

PILE CAP
Monotube Wester uncased pile

Western cased

Armco or Seamless Franki uncased pedestal


PILE

PILE CAP
SHEET PILES
TYPES OF PILE CAP- PROCESS OF CONSTRUCTION OF A PILE-
PILE
STAGE 1 : DRILLING

CLASSIFICATION OF PILE FOUNDATION-

(ON THE BASIS OF FUNCTION)

SQUARE PILE CAP RECTANGULAR


USED AS IMPERVIOUS CUT OFF TO REDUCE SEEPAGE AND UPLIFT PILE CAP
UNDER HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES.
BEARING PILES FRICTION PILES

RCC PILE
PILE LOAD, P PILE LOAD, P
RCC PILE CAP

SHORE PILES

SIDE FRICTION SIDE FRICTION


TWO PILE CAP TRAPEZOIDAL PILE CAP

SHORING IS USED TO SUPPORT A


DEEP EXCAVATION TO PREVENT THE
END BEARING, P(b) RETAINED SOIL OVERTURNS AND
EVENTUALLY CAUSE A MISHAP.
THEY ARE DRIVEN TILL HARD STRATA THESE PILES ARE USED WHERE THE STAGE 2 : STAGE 3 : STAGE 3 :
LAYER OF ROCK BEDS. THE LOAD IS SOIL IS SOFT AT A CONSIDERABLE INSERT REINFORCEMENT CAST CONCRETE FINISHED PILE
TRANSMITTED BY COLUMNS TO THE DEPTH. THE LOAD IS TRANSFERRED
HARD LAYER OF SOIL. TO THE SOFT SOIL DUE TO THE
FRICTION PRODUCED BETWEEN THE
SOFT SOIL WHICH IS IN CONTACT
WITH THESE PILES.
COMPACTION PILES-
LOAD FROM SUPERSTRUCTURE

(ON THE BASIS OF MATERIAL)

CONCRETE PILES WOODEN/TIMBER PILES STEEL PILES COMPOSITE PILES

THEY ARE USED TO COMPACT LOOSE


GRANULAR SOIL, INCREASING THEIR
BEARING CAPACITY.
DO NOT CARRY LOADS..

SAHIL YUSUF KHAN

PILE FOUNDATION-1 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION


BSSA | DIVISION B
YEAR 3 | SEM 5
ROLL NO - 16

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