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10. Show that the function f: R → R given by f(x)= 2 is neither one – one nor onto.
x +1
Q. no. 34
[ ] [ ]
1 −1 0 2 2 −4
1. Given A = 2 3 4 and B = −4 2 −4 verify that BA = 6I. How we can use the result
0 1 2 2 −1 5
to find the values of x,y,z from the given equations. x - y = 3 , 2x +3y +4z = 17, y +2z = 7.
[ ]
2 3 5
2. If A = 3 2 −4 , find A-1. Use A-1 to solve the following system of equations:
1 1 −2
2x+3y+5z = 16, 3x+2y-4z = -4; x+y-2z = -3
[ ][ ]
1 −1 2 −2 0 1
3. Use the product 0 2 −3 9 2 −3 to solve the system of equations
3 −2 4 6 1 −2
x – y + 2z = 1 , 2y – 3z = 1 , 3x – 2 y + 4 z = 2
[ ] [ ]
1 −1 0 2 2 −4
4. Given that A= 2 3 4 and B = −4 2 −4 find AB. Use this product to solve the
0 1 2 2 −1 5
following system of equations: x – y = 3 ; 2 x + 3 y + 4 z = 17 ; y + 2 z = 7.
[ ] [ ]
3 −1 1 1 2 −2
5. If A = −15 6 −5 B = −1 3
-1
0 find (AB)-1
5 −2 2 0 −2 1
6. If A = [ ]
3 1
7 5
find x and y such that A2+ x I = y A . Hence find A-1
[ ]
12 −2 3
7. If A = 0 −1 4 , find (AT)-1
−2 2 1
8. If A = [
2 3
1 −4
B= ] [ ]
1 −2
−1 3
, then verify that (AB )-1 = B-1 A-1
[ ]
1 1 1
10. If A = 1 2 −3 Show that A3– 6A2 + 5A + 11 I = O. Hence, find A–1
2 −1 3
11. Find the equation of the line joining A ( 1 , 3) and B ( 0, 0) using determinants and find k
if D ( k , 0) is a point such that area of triangle ABD is 3 sq. units.
[ ]
2 −1 1
12. If A = −1 2 −1 Verify that A3 – 6A2 + 9A – 4I = O and hence find A–1
1 −1 2
13. Find the equation of line joining P (11, 7) and Q (5, 5) using determinants. Also, find the value of
k, if R (–1, k) is the point such that area of DPQR is 9 sq m
[ ]
1 1 1
14. If A = 1 0 2 , find A–1. Hence, solve the system of equations: x + y + z = 6,
3 1 1
x + 2z = 7, 3x + y + z = 12.
[ ]
2 3 10
2 3 10 4 6 5
15. If A = 4 −6 5 , find A–1. Using A–1 solve the system of equations: + + ; − + ;
x y z x y z
6 9 −20
6 9 20
+ −
x y z
[ ][ ]
−4 4 4 1 −1 1
16. Determine the product −7 1 3 1 −2 −2 and use it to solve the system of equation
5 −3 −1 2 1 3
: x – y + z = 4, x – 2y – 2z = 9, 2x + y + 3z = 1
Q. no. 35