Bahasa inggris kelas XII

1. What is the primary purpose of a procedure text?

A) To entertain readers

B) To persuade readers

C) To describe a person

D) To inform readers about a process

E) To analyze a situation

Jawaban: D) To inform readers about a process

2. Which of the following is NOT typically found in a procedure text?

A) Steps or instructions

B) Opinions and arguments

C) Time connectors (First, Next, Finally)

D) Imperative verbs (Cut, Mix, Install)

E) Materials or tools needed

Jawaban: B) Opinions and arguments

3. In a recipe procedure text, what might be listed as a part of the ingredients?

A) Tools needed
B) Precautions to take
C) Temperature settings
D) The author's experiences
E) Food or substances required

Jawaban: E) Food or substances required

4. What is the purpose of using transition words in a procedure text?

A) To confuse the reader

B) To indicate the end of the instructions
C) To explain the background information
D) To link steps or actions logically
E) To highlight the author's opinions

Jawaban: D) To link steps or actions logically

5. What is the typical language feature used in procedure texts?

A) Dialogue
B) Descriptive language
C) Formal language
D) Figurative language
E) Emotional language

Jawaban: C) Formal language

6. What might be included in the 'Safety Precautions' section of a procedure text?

A) Personal anecdotes
B) Recommendations by the author
C) The author's favorite step
D) Warnings or potential hazards
E) Humorous remarks

Jawaban: D) Warnings or potential hazards

7. Which of the following texts is an example of a procedure text?

A) A short story about a magical adventure

B) A news article about climate change
C) A guide on how to assemble furniture
D) A poem about nature's beauty
E) An opinion piece on social media

Jawaban: C) A guide on how to assemble furniture

8. What should be the first thing to mention when writing a procedure text?

A) The author's personal experiences

B) The conclusion of the process
C) The purpose of the instructions
D) The most challenging step
E) The date of publication

Jawaban: C) The purpose of the instructions

9. What is the purpose of numbering the steps in a procedure text?

A) To make the text longer

B) To create suspense for the reader
C) To confuse the reader
D) To ensure the sequence is clear
E) To emphasize important details
 Jawaban: D) To ensure the sequence is clear

10. Which of the following is an example of a procedure text?

A) A biography of a famous scientist

B) A fictional story about time travel
C) A set of instructions on how to operate a microwave
D) A debate on environmental issues
E) A travelogue describing a trip to Europe

Jawaban: C) A set of instructions on how to operate a microwave

"Facebook Registration Procedure"

1) Firstly, access the official Facebook website at www.facebook.com to begin the registration
process.
 2) On the main page, fill in the registration form with basic information such as first name, last
name, mobile number or email address, date of birth, and a strong password.
3) After completing the form, proceed by clicking the "Sign Up" button.
4) Facebook will send a verification code to the mobile number or email address provided.
5) Verify the received code to continue the registration process.
6) Upon successful verification, complete your profile with additional information like a profile
picture, education, employment, and personal interests.
7) You can also start finding friends or following pages you like to begin your social experience
on Facebook.

11. Which step must be taken first to begin the registration process on Facebook?

A) Complete the registration form

B) Click the "Sign Up" button
C) Verify the code sent to your email
D) Access www.facebook.com
E) Upload a profile picture

Jawaban: D) Access www.facebook.com

12. Among the listed options, what information is NOT required in the Facebook registration form on
the main page?

A) Last name
B) Date of birth
C) Mobile number or email address
D) Username
E) Strong password

Jawaban: D) Username

13. What action should follow immediately after filling out the registration form on Facebook?

A) Begin socializing
B) Verify the email
C) Upload a profile picture
D) Click the "Sign Up" button
E) Access other websites

Jawaban: D) Click the "Sign Up" button

14. What is the primary purpose of the verification code sent by Facebook?

A) To start socializing
B) To complete the profile
C) To access other social media platforms
 D) To verify the registration
E) To change the password

Jawaban: D) To verify the registration

15. After successful verification, what additional information can users provide?

A) Favorite movies
B) Personal anecdotes
C) Employment details
D) Political opinions
E) Pet's name

Jawaban: C) Employment details

Procedure for Making Iced Coffee

1) Gathering the Ingredients: To prepare a refreshing iced coffee, gather the necessary
ingredients. You'll need your preferred coffee powder, sugar (if desired), hot water, ice
cubes, and milk or cream.
2) Preparing the Glass: Choose a sufficiently large glass for your iced coffee. Add one to two
tablespoons of coffee powder into the glass, adjust the sugar according to your taste, and
pour in hot water. Stir the mixture well until the coffee dissolves completely.
3) Adding Ice Cubes: Once the coffee is dissolved, it's time to cool it down. Add ice cubes to the
glass until it's nearly full, allowing the coffee mixture to chill.
4) Pouring Milk or Cream: Finally, pour a suitable amount of milk or cream over the iced coffee,
based on your preference. Gently stir to blend all the ingredients together thoroughly.
5) Enjoying Your Iced Coffee: Your refreshing iced coffee is now ready to be savored! Sip and
relish this delightful beverage to refresh your day.

This procedure outlines the step-by-step process for preparing a delicious iced coffee to beat the
heat and indulge in a delightful beverage.

16. What is the first step in preparing iced coffee according to the procedure?

A) Adding ice cubes

B) Gathering the ingredients
C) Pouring milk or cream
D) Stirring the mixture
E) Enjoying the coffee

Jawaban: B) Gathering the ingredients

17. What should be added first to the sufficiently large glass for making iced coffee?
 A) Ice cubes
B) Hot water
C) Milk or cream
D) Coffee powder
E) Sugar

Jawaban: D) Coffee powder

18. When is the appropriate time to add ice cubes in the process of making iced coffee?

A) After pouring milk or cream

B) Before adding hot water
C) Once the coffee dissolves completely
D) Before adjusting the sugar
E) After enjoying the coffee

Jawaban: C) Once the coffee dissolves completely

19. What is the final action in the procedure before savoring the iced coffee?

A) Adding hot water

B) Pouring milk or cream
C) Enjoying the coffee
D) Stirring the mixture
E) Adding ice cubes

Jawaban: C) Enjoying the coffee

20. Which part of the procedure involves adjusting the sweetness of the coffee according to taste?

A) Gathering the ingredients

B) Preparing the glass
C) Adding ice cubes
D) Pouring milk or cream
E) Enjoying the coffee

Jawaban: B) Preparing the glass

21. What is the initial step after combining the chicken with sake, sugar, soy sauce, ginger, and
garlic?

A) Cover with plastic and marinate in the fridge

B) Add potato starch immediately
C) Fry the chicken immediately
D) Mix with beaten egg
E) Heat the oil to 340˚F (170˚C)

Jawaban: A) Cover with plastic and marinate in the fridge

22. Which part of the chicken is typically used in Chicken Karaage according to the recipe?

A) Breast
B) Wing
C) Thigh
D) Drumstick
 E) Skin

Jawaban: C) Thigh

23. What is the purpose of marinating the chicken in the fridge for at least 15 minutes?

A) To cool down the chicken

B) To add extra flavor to the chicken
C) To keep the chicken crispy
D) To shorten the frying time
E) To prevent the chicken from cooking evenly

Jawaban: B) To add extra flavor to the chicken

24. At what temperature should the oil be heated for frying the Chicken Karaage?

A) 320˚F (160˚C)
B) 360˚F (182˚C)
C) 280˚F (138˚C)
D) 340˚F (170˚C)
E) 400˚F (204˚C)

Jawaban: D) 340˚F (170˚C)

25. How long should the chicken be fried to achieve the desired golden brown color and fully cooked
texture?

A) 3-4 minutes
B) 8-10 minutes
C) 1-2 minutes
D) 12-15 minutes
E) 5-7 minutes

Jawaban: E) 5-7 minutes

### Understanding Captions

#### Definition of Caption

A caption is a brief text or written content that accompanies a visual element, such as a photo or
video, posted on social media platforms. Typically, captions are placed below or integrated with
the visual content.

#### Role of Captions

 1. Providing Context: Captions serve to provide additional information, context, or a story behind
a visual content piece. They aid viewers in understanding the message or purpose behind the
content.

2. Enhancing Engagement: Engaging and relevant captions can boost user engagement. Well-
chosen words can pique interest and prompt reactions from the audience.

3. Communicating Emotions or Messages: Through captions, you can convey emotions, opinions,
or messages related to the shared content.

4. Call-to-Action (CTA): Captions can be used to encourage audiences to interact further, such as
by asking them a question or prompting them to take a specific action.

#### Tips for Writing Effective Captions

1. Relevance and Consistency: Ensure your caption is relevant to the shared content and
consistent with the overall tone or style you use.

2. Use Compelling Language: Utilize attention-grabbing words that resonate with your audience
and align with your content's purpose.

3. Keep it Concise: Aim to craft a concise yet informative caption. Compact writing tends to
capture attention better than lengthy text.

4. Emojis Usage: Emojis can add emotional nuances or aid in delivering messages more vividly.
Use them judiciously according to context.

5. Call-to-Action (CTA): Whenever possible, include a call-to-action to encourage your audience to

take action, such as liking, sharing, or commenting.

Captions play a pivotal role in conveying messages on social media. By crafting compelling
captions, you can make your content more appealing and impactful to your audience.

26. What is the primary role of a caption in social media posts?

A) Adding visual elements

B) Providing additional context or information
C) Removing the need for images
D) Enhancing video quality
E) Creating interactive polls

Jawaban: B) Providing additional context or information

27. What does the text suggest about using emojis in captions?

A) Emojis aren't suitable for captions.

B) Use emojis sparingly according to the context.
C) Emojis are essential in all captions.
D) Emojis should replace written content.
E) Emojis can't be understood by most audiences.
 Jawaban: B) Use emojis sparingly according to the context.

28. Which aspect is NOT emphasized as a tip for writing effective captions?

A) Consistency
B) Lengthiness
C) Relevance
D) Call-to-action
E) Compelling language

Jawaban: B) Lengthiness

29. According to the text, what role does a call-to-action (CTA) play in captions?

A) Increasing caption length

B) Reducing audience engagement
C) Encouraging audience interaction
D) Omitting the need for captions
E) Creating confusion among readers

Jawaban: C) Encouraging audience interaction

30. What is the main purpose of a caption in social media posts?

A) To distract from the visual content

B) To confuse the audience
C) To provide additional information or context
D) To eliminate the need for images
E) To reduce engagement

Jawaban: C) To provide additional information or context

Procedural Texts

Procedural texts are instructional texts that provide a step-by-step guide or instructions on how to
perform a particular task or achieve a specific result. They are designed to inform readers about
the sequence of actions required to complete a task accurately.

Features of Procedural Texts:

1. Title: Clearly states the task or activity being explained.

2. Introduction: Provides an overview of the task and its importance.
3. Materials/Ingredients: Lists all the items needed to complete the task.
4. Steps: Presents a series of ordered steps in chronological order, using imperatives and
transitional words.
5. Graphics: May include diagrams, illustrations, or pictures to aid understanding.
6. Conclusion/Result: Summarizes the final outcome or result of completing the task.
 Examples of Procedural Texts:

1. Recipe - Provides instructions on how to cook or prepare a dish, including ingredients, cooking
methods, and serving suggestions.
*Example*: How to Make Chocolate Chip Cookies

2. Manuals - Guides on how to operate or assemble devices or machinery.

*Example*: User Manual for a Smartphone

3. Directions - Instructions on how to get from one place to another.

*Example*: Driving Directions from Home to School

4. Instructions - Step-by-step guidance on how to perform a task.

*Example*: How to Assemble a Bookshelf

Structure of Procedural Texts:

1. Title: "How to..."

2. Introduction: Briefly explains the purpose of the task.
3. Materials/Ingredients: Lists items required for the task.
4. Steps: Sequentially describes each step using imperative verbs.
5. Conclusion: Summarizes the outcome or result of following the steps.

Language Features:

1. Imperative Verbs: Give clear instructions (e.g., mix, stir, cut, assemble).
2. Temporal Connectors: Words indicating sequence (e.g., first, then, next, finally).
3. Use of Present Tense: Provides instructions in the current tense for clarity.

Class Activity:

1. *Identifying Procedural Texts*: Provide students with various examples of procedural texts
(recipes, manuals, instructions) and ask them to identify the features and structure.
2. *Creating Procedural Texts*: In groups, have students create their procedural texts for a simple
task, such as making a sandwich or folding an origami figure. Encourage them to use appropriate
language features.

Conclusion:

Understanding procedural texts is crucial as they provide guidance for completing tasks
accurately. Mastering the structure and language features of procedural texts enhances
communication skills and enables individuals to follow instructions effectively.

---

31. What is the primary purpose of a procedural text?

A) To entertain the readers

B) To persuade the audience
 C) To provide stepbystep instructions
D) To describe a story
E) To present opinions

Answer: C) To provide stepbystep instructions

32. Which of the following is NOT a feature of procedural texts?

A) Introduction
B) Conclusion
C) Opinions
D) Materials/Ingredients
E) Steps

Answer: C) Opinions

33. What is the purpose of including graphics in procedural texts?

A) To provide additional opinions

B) To entertain the readers
C) To create confusion
D) To aid understanding
E) To describe a story

Answer: D) To aid understanding

34. Which tense is typically used in procedural texts?

A) Past tense
B) Present continuous tense
C) Future tense
D) Present perfect tense
E) Present tense

Answer: E) Present tense

35. What language feature is commonly used in procedural texts to give clear instructions?

A) Descriptive language
B) Imperative verbs
C) Similes and metaphors
 D) Passive voice
E) Exclamatory sentences

Answer: B) Imperative verbs

36. Which section of a procedural text provides an overview of the task and its importance?

A) Materials/Ingredients
B) Steps
C) Conclusion
D) Introduction
E) Graphics

Answer: D) Introduction

37. Which transitional word indicates a sequence of steps in a procedural text?

A) However
B) Therefore
C) Finally
D) Although
E) Meanwhile

Answer: C) Finally

38. What is the structure of a procedural text?

A) Title, Introduction, Ingredients, Conclusion, Steps

B) Ingredients, Steps, Introduction, Graphics, Conclusion
C) Introduction, Steps, Graphics, Conclusion, Title
D) Title, Introduction, Ingredients, Steps, Conclusion
E) Conclusion, Ingredients, Graphics, Introduction, Steps

Answer: D) Title, Introduction, Ingredients, Steps, Conclusion

39. Which of the following is an example of a procedural text?

A) A fantasy novel
B) A biography
C) A recipe for lasagna
D) A poem about nature
 E) A news article

Answer: C) A recipe for lasagna

40. What is the purpose of transitional connectors in procedural texts?

A) To confuse the reader

B) To entertain the reader
C) To indicate cause and effect
D) To present opinions
E) To indicate sequence

Answer: E) To indicate sequence