ADMINISTRATION OF MEDICINE POLICY 1

ADMINISTRATION OF MEDICINE POLICY

Student’s name

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Introduction
The administration of medicine policy is a critical topic in the healthcare industry. It is

important to ensure that the right amount of medicine is administered safely and effectively to

patients. This policy is also essential for safeguarding the rights of healthcare providers to ensure

that they are following regulations and best practices. This policy is essential for ensuring the

safety of both patients and healthcare providers and for minimizing the risks associated with

administering medications. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the important elements of the

administration of medicine policy, including the roles of healthcare providers, the types of

medications that can be administered, and the guidelines for administering medications. In

addition, this paper will discuss the procedures that should be followed to ensure the safety of

patients and healthcare providers. By understanding the administration of medicine policy,

healthcare providers can ensure that they are adhering to regulations and best practices and are

providing the best care to their patients.

Context of the healthcare policy.

Administration of medicine policy was implemented as a national policy. National policy
is a course of action or policy adopted by a government or its representatives to guide decisions
and achieve desired outcomes (Administration of Medicine Policy, 2022) Characteristics of a
national policy includes; First, Nation policies are typically determined by the government and
are implemented to achieve specific social, economic, and political objectives. Second, Nation
policies can be either proactive (taking action to achieve the desired outcome) or reactive
(responding to external events or conditions). Third, Nation policies are typically implemented
through legislation, executive orders, or regulations (Fujimoto, 2020) Lastly, Nation policies
usually have a long-term focus, as they are designed to shape and guide citizens' behavior over
time.
The administration of Medicine policy was implemented in the context of a healthcare
system struggling to cope with the increasing demand for services and the need to make
efficiencies in how services were delivered. The policy was designed to improve how medicines
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were prescribed and dispensed to make the system more efficient and reduce the cost of
medicines (Bernabeu-Martínez et al., 2018). The policy was implemented in several stages, with
the first stage concentrating on bettering the prescription of medications and the second stage
concentrating on bettering the dispensing of medications. The policy successfully reduced the
cost of medicines and enhanced the efficiency of the healthcare system.
Some of the key components of the policy include, first, Establishing procedures for the
safe and accurate administration of medication. Second, Providing training for healthcare staff on
the proper administration of medication. Third, implementing systems to track and monitor
medication errors, fourth, investigating incidents of medication errors and taking corrective
action to prevent future errors (Fujimoto, 2020; Yip, 2020). Lastly, reporting medication errors
to the relevant authorities. The administration of medicine policy in the United Kingdom has
positively impacted the healthcare of the United Kingdom. The policy has helped to improve
patient care and safety and has also helped to reduce the cost of healthcare.
The Food and Drug Administration is one example of a technical or clinical term related
to the administration of medical policy (FDA). Veterinary and human drugs, biological products,
and medical devices must all meet FDA standards for safety, efficacy, and security to protect the
public's health (Lythgoe & Middleton, 2021; McGregor, 2021). The FDA also controls cosmetics
and food products' production, promotion, and distribution.
Purpose, scope, and rationale
The administration of the Medicine policy was required to ensure that the correct
medicines were being given to the correct patients. the policy guides how to administer
medicines safely and effectively. The policy also ensures that patients receive the correct
medication dose and are monitored for side effects (Johnston,2018; Papanicolas et al., 2019).
This was necessary to avoid errors if the wrong medicine was given to a patient. The policy also
ensured that the correct doses of medication were being given to patients. This was important to
avoid any harmful side effects if a patient was given too much or too little of a certain medicine
(Administration of Medicine Policy, no date; Matt Vera, 2020; Porter, 2020). Patients may
experience adverse side effects like an accelerated heart rate, high blood pressure, and dizziness
if they receive too much of a specific medication. If a patient is given too little of a certain
medicine, the medicine may not effectively treat the patient's condition.
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In some cases, a patient may be allergic to a certain medicine. If they are given too much
of the medicine, they could experience a severe allergic reaction that could be life-threatening
(McGregor, 2021, p 913; Unruh, 2022 p430; Wilson et al., 2018). The administration of the
Medicine policy was also important to track which medicines were being given to which
patients. This information was necessary in case of any adverse reactions to the medicines.
The particular issue being addressed by the administration of medicine policy is the issue
of how to ensure that medicines are administered safely and effectively. The policy outlines the
healthcare professionals' responsibilities in administering medicines and sets out the procedures
that should be followed to ensure that medicines are administered safely and effectively (Allsop,
2018; Medication administration policy and procedures, 2019). The policy also includes
guidance on storing and disposing of medicines and recording and reporting adverse incidents.
The desired outcomes of developing and implementing the administration of medicine
policy are to ensure the safe and effective use of medicines, to promote the rational use of
medicines, and to protect public health. This can be done by ensuring that the policy considers
evidence-based medicine principles and by encouraging healthcare professionals to use
medicines in accordance with these principles (Chagas et al., 2019; Mekonnen, 2021; Yousefi et
al., 2019, p 173). The principles of evidence-based medicine are that all clinical decisions should
be based on the best available evidence; the evidence should be of the highest. Third, the
evidence should be interpreted using the best available methods; lastly, each treatment's benefits
and risks should be considered (Administration of Medicine Policy, 2022; Ogirima et al., 2020).
Informed consent is a process through which patients are given information about their medical
treatment options and the risks and benefits of each option, and then decide which treatment to
undergo (Rosen, 2021). Informed consent is based on autonomy, which is the belief that patients
have the right to make decisions about their medical care. The principle of beneficence is the
belief that medical care should be provided to maximize the patient's chances of benefiting from
the treatment and minimize the risk of harm. The principle of utility is the belief that the best
course of action is the one that produces the greatest good for the greatest number of people.
In addition, the policy should promote communication and collaboration between
healthcare professionals and patients so that patients can make informed decisions about their
treatment (Blamoun et al., 2022; Lulijwa, 2020, p654). The policy also aims to support
workforce development by ensuring that healthcare professionals have the knowledge and skills
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necessary to administer medicines safely and effectively. Finally, the policy aims to improve
access to care by ensuring patients have the information they need to make informed decisions
about their medication use.
Policy development, implementation, and evaluation
The main challenge that the administration of medication policy seeks to address is the
potential for errors in the prescribing, dispensing, and administering of medications. Other
challenges include ensuring patients receive the best care by taking their medications as
prescribed and avoiding drug interactions. The administration of medication policy also
improves communication between healthcare providers and patients to ensure that everyone is on
the same page regarding a patient's medication regimen (De Maeseneer et al., 2022, p1806;
Munroe et al., 2022). Finally, another goal of the administration of medication policy is to
promote medication adherence, or the patient's willingness and ability to take their medication as
prescribed. The policy for medicine administration was developed through research, discussion,
and debate (Munroe et al., 2022; County Council, 2020). This process involved input from a
team of healthcare professionals, including pharmacists, doctors, nurses, and members of the
public. The team worked together to create a system that would work for all patients in all
situations. The goal was to develop a policy that would be safe and effective for patients while
also taking into account the needs of the healthcare system (Borkowski & Meese, 2020;
Welcome to Red House School, 2022). The first step in this process was to identify the problem
the policy intended to address. In this case, the problem was the potential for errors in medicine
administration. Next, a literature review was conducted to identify best practices for addressing
this problem. This review included research on the prevalence of errors in medication
administration and strategies for preventing these errors.
Based on the literature review findings, a set of recommendations was developed. These
recommendations were then discussed and debated by a group of experts. This group included
healthcare professionals, policymakers, and members of the public. The goal of this discussion
was to reach a consensus on the best way to address the problem of errors in medicine
administration (Braithwaite, 2018 p8; Mendicino, 2019). The policy is reviewed and updated
regularly to ensure that it is up-to-date and effective. The policy that was ultimately developed
reflects the consensus of this group. It includes a set of strategies for preventing errors, as well as
for dealing with them when they do occur. The policy for the administration of medicine is an
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important part of ensuring the safety of patients. It is important to remember, however, that this
policy is only one part of a larger effort to improve the safety of the healthcare system. Policies
for administering medicine are implemented by creating protocols and procedures that detail how
and when medicine should be given to patients (Kosorok, 2019, p276; Valls et al., 2019). These
protocols and procedures are then typically reviewed and approved by a committee or board.
Finally, they are communicated to the staff who will be responsible for carrying them out. It is
important to note that policies for administering medicine are subject to change, so it is important
for staff to stay up-to-date on the latest protocols and procedures (Lythgoe & Middleton, 2021).
Additionally, staff should be familiar with the policies' rationale to explain them to patients and
their families
effectively.
The Department of Health and Human Services is responsible for carrying out
government policy regarding medication administration. The policy safeguards the general
public by ensuring that medications are effective and safe. All medications must be labelled with
precise instructions according to the policy. Additionally, medication must be administered
securely (Chauhan, 2018; Salmon, 2022;). The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act were used
by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to enforce the rule. All new medications must be
approved by the FDA, which oversees their safety (McGregor, 2021). They also inspect
manufacturing facilities and pharmacies to ensure that the policy is followed. The policy has
successfully reduced the number of medication errors and ensured that medications are used
safely and effectively. By ensuring that medications are effective and safe, the administration of
medicine policy protects the general public. The Food and Drug Administration, which is in
charge of reviewing and approving all new medications, enforces the policy (County Council,
2020; Oleribe et al., 2019). The policy has successfully reduced the number of medication errors
and ensured that medications are used safely and effectively.
Critical analysis of the policy
There is a great deal of debate surrounding the administration of medicine policy. Some
argue that this policy is necessary to protect the public, while others argue that it infringes on
personal freedoms. There are a few key points to consider when looking at the strengths and
weaknesses of this policy (Gross & Gordon, 2019; Pavlovic, 2020, p 361). By requiring that
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drugs be administered by a licensed professional, the government can help to ensure that they are
used safely and effectively.
One of the primary arguments in favor of the administration of medicine policy is that it
provides clear guidelines for administering medication to patients. This can help ensure patients
receive the correct medication, dosage, and time (World Health Organization, 2020). The second
argument favoring the administration of medicine policy is that it helps reduce the risk of
medication errors. By providing clear guidelines, the policy can help ensure that medication is
administered correctly and safely. The third argument in favor of the administration of medicine
policy is that it can help to improve communication between healthcare providers and patients
(Bashatah & Wajid, 2020; Maddock, 2022 p2023)). The policy can help to make sure that
patients understand their medication regimens and can ask questions about their medication. The
policy can also help ensure that healthcare providers can answer questions about medicines and
provide clear instructions on how to take medication correctly. The last argument in favor of the
administration of medicine policy is that having a policy in place can help to protect both
patients and staff (Jacobs, 2019; Kelly, 2018; Nurses Organisation, 2018). For example, if a
patient has an adverse reaction to a medication, the facility can be held liable if it is found that
the staff did not follow the correct procedures. Similarly, if a staff member is accused of
negligence, the facility can point to the policy to show that they took all the necessary
precautions.
There are also some arguments against the administration of medicine policy. One of the
primary concerns is that it does not account for individual differences in response to medication.
Every person is different and will respond to medication differently. This can lead to some
people not getting the medication's full benefit while others may experience side effects. The
second argument against the administration of medicine policy is that it does not address the
issue of potential adverse reactions to medication. Adverse reactions can occur with any
medication and can be serious (Haw & Stubbs, 2010; Li, 2020, p349). The administration of
medicine policy does not consider the possibility that a patient may have an adverse reaction to
the medication. The third argument against the administration of medicine policy is that it does
not consider the cost of the medication (Herd & Moynihan, 2020; Michael, 2022). Medication
can be expensive, and the cost can vary depending on the type of medication and the dosage. The
administration of medicine policy does not consider the cost of the medication when making
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decisions about which medication to use. The last argument against the administration of
medicine policy is that the policy is not always followed by healthcare providers (Doyle &
McCutcheon, 2015; Huang, 2019). One of the reasons that the administration of medication
policies is not always followed is that they can be complicated and hard to understand.
Additionally, some healthcare providers may not have the time to follow them. Some patients
may resist taking medication as prescribed, leading to providers not administering the medication
correctly or at the prescribed dosage.
Administration of medicine policies can have a significant impact on the role of leaders
in a variety of ways. Leaders are responsible for setting the standard for administering
medications, ensuring that staff is adequately trained in administering medications, and enforcing
the policy (Administration of Medicine Policy, 2022; Administration of Medicine Policy, no
date). Medicine administration policy observers must also ensure that staff is aware of any new
or updated policies related to medication administration and that they are implemented correctly
(Nurses Organisation, 2018). Additionally, leaders need to ensure that the policy is followed
correctly and consistently and that any deviations are reported and addressed promptly (Maddock
et al., 2022) leaders need to be able to monitor adherence to the policy and take corrective action
if necessary on the other hand, Leaders must also be able to effectively communicate with staff
members about the importance of the policy, its implications, and the consequences of not
following it (Administration of Medicine Policy, 2022). Finally, leaders must ensure that staff is
kept up to date with any changes to the policy, as well as the proper methods of administering
medications. Administration of medicine policies is essential for ensuring the safety of patients
and the effectiveness of medications. Leaders must take the policy seriously and ensure that it is
followed correctly to protect the well-being of both patients and staff.
The main lessons learned from the administration of medicine policy are those clear and
concise policies are needed that are easily accessible to all staff. There also needs to be a clear
line of responsibility for each policy stage, from writing and approving the policy to
implementing and monitoring it. Furthermore, it is essential that regular training is provided on
the policy for all staff (Alpert, 2018, p23; Karch, 2019; Siersbaek, 2022). Finally, the policy
needs to be reviewed and updated regularly to ensure that it remains fit for purpose. In order to
develop future policies, all of these lessons must be taken into account. Furthermore, it is also
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important to consult with all relevant stakeholders in the development of any new policy in order
to ensure that it meets the needs of all those affected.

Conclusion
The Administration of Medicine Policy is a necessary and important policy for ensuring the
safety of patients and protecting healthcare workers from potential liabilities. It provides
guidelines for the proper administration and monitoring of medications, as well as for the
communication between healthcare staff and patients. The policy is designed to ensure that the
medications are administered in accordance with the health care provider's orders and that the
patient is informed of the risks and benefits of the medications they are receiving. The policy
also outlines healthcare workers' responsibilities in administering and monitoring medications.
Finally, it guides the implementation and evaluation of the policy to ensure that it is effective and
beneficial to all stakeholders.
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