Gosford High School Year 11 2011 Preliminary Higher School Certificate Mathematics Extension 1 Assessment Task 3 Time Allowed — 90 minutes (reading time 5 minutes) Remember to start each new qusston ina new booklet Students must answer questions using a Buefblack pea andlor a sharpened B or HB pencil “Approved scientific calculators may be used ‘Students need tobe aware that “bald” answers may not gain full marks. untidy and/or poorly organised solutions may not gain full mazkscus. ‘Year 11 Mathematios Extansion Assessment Task 3.26 QUESTIONT (10 marks) (start anew booklet) 2) Forte points 4(-4, 7) and BI, 2), find the co-ordinates ofthe point which divides AB externally in the ratio 3:1 @ Solve x-3<4 © ° ‘BC isa diameter of a circle. The tangent tothe circle at A meets BC produced at D. ZABC = 40" (Find the sizeof ZDAC giving reasons w i) Find the size of ZCDA, giving reasons ®11 Mathemat 3 201 QUESTION? — (10 marks) (start a new booklet) 4) Fully fetorise ap? ~aq? apg + apg? By }) Finda lincse factor of 4x! +133? +726 o ©) Fourcouples are to be seated st around table fora game of Pictionary How many different seating arrangements are possible if: there are no restrictions? o Gi) cach person sits next to their partner? ® o Inthe diagram QY is a tangent fo the cree with centre O. ‘AQisa diameter and ZYOC =32°, Find 248, giving reasons, ®‘GliS__Year 11 Mathsmaties tension |_Asesssment Task 3_ 2011 QUESTION 3 (10 marks) (tart a new booklet) 8) Find, tothe nearest degree the acute angle formed by the lines 3y=x—1 and 4x+2y-5=0 (3) D) Using standard expressions for sin20 and e0s20, prove that £0839 -Scos0 + eas! 0 o ©) Inthe diagram the tangent AC intersects the secant EC at. Given AC'=6em and ED =Sem Find the length of CD, giving reasons ®s Extension 1 QUESTIONS — (10 marks) (start anew bookley) 8) A-commitee of tree isto be chosea from a group of four males and five females. ‘The committee must include at least one male and at least one female. How many different committees ean be ebosen? @ ©) @ State the sum of the rots ofthe general quadratic equation ax* +br-+¢=0 a Gi) Theline pe+y— p* = intersects the parabola 2° =4y at A and B. ‘Show thatthe co-ordinates of 4 snd B are the rots of the equation ¥ rdpe—4p" =0 a ence or otherwise, find the co-ordinates ofthe midpoint ofthe interval AB. @ ° c A P B D Inthis diagram, two circles intersect at 4 and B. ‘Pisa point onthe first circle such that P4 produced and PB produced meet the second circle tC and D respectively, Eisapoint on DC such that PE cuts the fist cirle at F. Explain why 2PB4= 2 PA © Gi) Show thet APEC is acyclic quadrilateral ®guis___Year 11 Mathematics Extension |_Asessment Task 32011 QUESTIONS —— (10 marks) (tart a nev booklet) 8) The polynomial equation 3° 43x" ser, fr some real number ar 0 has rots @, a and a” © Findintems ofc andthe vaive of 1. @ Showa de? <0 ° » ‘Sand U are points ona circle, Tangents to the cree at Sand Uintersct a 7. P and Mare points on the tangents TS and TU respectively. ‘Ris point on the circle so that the chord SR is parallel t0 UT, (@) Draw anes diagram showing the given information, o Gi) Proverhat SU =UR 2 ‘Question 5 x continued on the next page9 Points 4, Band Clie on the circumference ofa ccc with centre O. ‘The point Dies inside the circle. Z4BC =17 and ZADC = 34° rove that ADOC is acyclic quadrilateral ®Year 11 Ms QUESTIONS — GD mms) tran bt a) Simplify sin4xcos3x—sin3xcos4x a ‘b) Express tan 2x in terms of tanx_ wo (Gi) __ Hence, or otherwise, show that the exact value of tan15* 6) © tease, ob} an (nde co ind ad snc a (@) Hens, how tate eat ae of cos 4=2010=D °“ Gosronn Wrod Senoon Yene 1 zon PRELIMWARY HSE _@xtEnsioN | bonrvenmias Extension 1 TAR 8 Besthon 1 TUR kel tng) be the regered pornt ee ed, go eNO) owed gree vy tlan2) 4 bn A(x Ode x(x WXee!) 40 Ying te graph saluban is 1 200 © () Lose = Lave 2 to enter xo (Coyle baton a bonged and 2 Lrord drown al the pared of eeolach it Ga! to Ibe one Po the abldebe stgmenk (i) Line + 9° Cayle thu tmverde is a eye d Lone «Lene rdone Cauca Li) We 2 be" lt o Leon = tio" Lom -Lase (, sumol a Asi to!) = 180" — Bo" 40° “) Gverhon 2 D opteay’op'g e4pg' = ap'og)~ 9 (o-2) EEO Chey. “fae ODE ET TD = alp-g)(prg') BY Pf $0, Blea)» Ala)*+ 36a) 4 7lra)~é Danes ai ne eee DF) a of srrangements © 2 = 50¢0 Gi) Free couples com arvange themeahoes 1» 3! Fach colyple can arrenge thamrelvas rn 2 we MY arrangemeak = 1/6) a g -% 4’ LtY = 6 (L, babucen a Heegen! ond a chard Gran af the pent of conkech 16 4 1yhd angle) Lee 2 1s Lote lagaeal eonphnmteg bi 55° Lae = LA CLs ah the excumbrence shang - 5 on the some are are geal) IBeeston 3, a mae, Lt 0 be te reguived argh fare > [B= | “TESl - |e] 6 = 82 Ube the nearedt agree) 4) ces30 + cos (2e +0) © cosz0 case ~ smaesne [aces -1] e086 — dime cose +5108 2056 ~ Ces — 2c088 (1—cor6) 2e0s%8 ~ e010 ~ Pease 7 205% 4e0s86 ~Se028 © 4er= Eered —C the sare of dhe tangent i tgual (eae groduet of the mbccegh Mele 2 60 of the intersecting Lean) O 2 Gone w= Set xt yee 3600 Ct 200 4. = sce xr0 1 females Lat at dhtirend comm bene £0) Sem of rook «~ 8 OD She gu pipe end ert hrpy) a + ” v0 tpx wtp =o i) x coordi ale of mdpond Mees here male? fimales on =i bee whee bxe ~% 22 ty tmeamonty Ye required aguaen Siem ohelon 4 (contmued,) ty Leer « [104 CLs, ab he ercembarence standing on the Same are (er chord) are eee!) Wi) heb Loan «Lien ox Lan nd lagpco ygtneteg Li) Le ree" (ite-2Y (the oppoute Li. of x“ Ge peadalabee) tabi o are “syghementery) " AeEC He 4 agele guedilelaral ge ane angle ea eg (edad teller angle Buassion 5 2) 1) Sum of s00ls © He eteg and ao and Produel of Rook = th and dow Lr hate a a ai) en whet ees 2 et la tarot) =a 6b) cow eh gt viet a ~d- 06) Sd-c =o n 4 sGueshon § (contaved) Lave = Lee (abeenate Li, nuff es) Lor = Lasv CL. bebueen a kengend and @ chord is equal ts the angle» Ihe allerne, of Hernote senent) » Loew = fasu (= Lave) 1 su eve Cequal sites oppowk egual L's of oscthes A 0 Lhe = a Lite Cangp ab the eabre i bare He angle af the e1reambarmce, oe ? Sanding ote came are) = 39" ve Live «ZL aoe fo 34) w ADOC fs a ge prodeilatere/ Cooleeval te siablende tus eguel £6 af DYo on the some site al 1) Gushon a a) Hn cos3x ~ andecosbe = cin(ox~ 3x) 4) 0) bane =» Zane Phat @) tan30" = 2anls* Thanks f= stents [heat Io tants = 26 tan IS" 1 Aantls 42/5 tan! =} #2 witanis = -26t lark Hants - 205+» fanist a ~aiEt2 since Paslsre a 2 G) wb = 2h wl. ALS ° 7 Tr * ncn & ) cork = cor (n0-(o)) abe had ~ cos (are) ~ [essbess €~amoine] « 26.8 4.2 Pee HTS 5 2 le!) Leos "2x2Gosford High School Year 11 2011 Preliminary Higher School Certificate Mathematics Extension | Assessment Task 3 Paper 1 Time Allowed — 50 minutes Remember to start exch new question on anew page Swudents must answer questions using a bluefblack pen andlor a sharpened B or HB pencil ‘Approved scientific calculators may be used Students need tobe avare that “bla” answers may not gain full marks. untidy and/or poorly organised solutions may not gain fll marks,Gus ‘Year 11 Mathematics Extension Assesament Task 3201 POLYNOMIALS Fart (tar anew page) 1) Sketchthe graphof y=22°@-x (ro cleus required) @ 2) Find he remainder when 2° 2" +1x—17is divided by 3-41 ® 3) Given Pa)=a! 32? 2847 and AQa)=2'43, (] find he quotient Os and he remainder Rs when Ps) is divided by AG). ® (xpress yourresutin the form P(2)= (2)-0(8) + RO. o 4) When Pi) isivided by x*~3x~4 the remainders 2x43. Find the remainder when P() is divided by =~ 4 o 5) Mf a, Pandy ere the roots ofthe equation 2x? ~4x*+5x-~3=0, ind the values of © aspey @ e+e Gi) HPs POLYNOMIALS PatB (start anew page) 6) EPG) n2e" 4x4 134-46, find the vale of PC) o Hence, solve 22°42 133-4620 ® 1) The polynomials x’ and A(x—1)(e~2)(e~3)+ BCx=Dle~2)+CC=)+ D are equal for sore than 3 values of x ind the values ofthe constants A, B, Cand D. © 8) Two ofthe roots of 22° 5x? 4x? +45e—18= Oare reciprocals, while the remaining two rots are opposites of eachother. Find the four roots and hence evaluate © INEQUALITIES (art anew page) 1) Solve 2x(x~4)(3~2)>0 @ 2 o 3) Find these of values ofx for which x? < 25nd -5 1 hold simultaneously. o%) Assesrrand Tack 3 Aye Poly nemrole Pack A. Dd | f o i r* @ Remainder = fel Pl) = xP 2 eH I7 i) = CC sla) 17 Bel-/ WHIT =-30 Qn white 3 ais gage 7 2047 + 3x* 3x9 ~ 3x7 -20 47 an? =I ~ B08 + 7x +7 = 3x7 -F Je tle i) 2 Ald) = fees) (x? 30-3) 4 Tee lb 9 Pix) = (e'-3x-4)-Alz) + (ax +3) + (u-a)lurt) Ali) + (avs) Rememder when dwidecd by (a-) PA) Pla) = OF 2G) +3 =n Lumamnder 18 a ego h« xp Zap 2 Doak el Pelynomiate fart & GO paye aly e0y-wh) +6 2 lord 2646 =o “na tea facter 2x 45x 3 MA) tah tH) 130+ 6 Beha” Sy iarne b 5x? ox whe +6 wan +6 — oT ot (e-a)an?s 52-3) =O Ci -a)an-t Me + a0 wegen ay fy78Dv! & Afe-iNee-2Nx-3) + B(2-Moe-a) + Cfe-1) 4B True for x=/ ide D Tre fy e220 Be eH 7ee Tous fon xe B 62 BT = BEA) + 7A) +! 2 2B ry and Aas by imipecton of cofficent of x: a nb, 6-7, De! A= QO bt the roots be , heols ate 2,4,3,°3 “FPP x2 sabrobes Zn e -¢ G2 -4Ot PC 49-1 be .-6t Swe tl c --% x 2 dart 2 = Sut Lnegua lihes et Se + 220 @ (24 ~1e- 2) ='0 3 —— >, ead in Serecof u fer sexes Product of Roots = & ee - “ OQ Giheal values x44 Pe we8e 5 4 and when 29 Five 7 Bu o/2 ar 8x FIR FO(e- Mx-2) 20 Perea a . %. Test zo , Tue Jost = 3, False Fesk x25, True Tesh x - 7, he vo furneapu fusened 22s wasexes s < |x-4/ [x-4 25 WXRAE-S on K-455 xe -/ x29 Require seh of porns sehslyng wseve 5 and wen) U x29Gosford High School Year 11 2011 Preliminary Higher School Certificate Mathematics Extension | Assessment Task 3 Paper 2 Time Allowed — 60 minutes Remember to stat each new question ona new page Students mast answer questions using a blveblack pen andor a sharpened B or HB pene Approved scientific ealeulators may’be used ‘Students need to be aware that “bald” answers may not gain full masks, ‘unt and/or poorly organised solutions may not gain full markscus ‘Year 11 Mathematios Extension L Assessment Task 320 COUNTING TECHNIQUES (start anew page) » 2 a In how many ways can the letters ofthe word CYCLIC be arranged © without any restrictions? Gi) ifallthe C's areto be together? (Gi) _ifhere isto be a vowel on an end and no C's are tobe together? Inhow many ways can 4 boys and 4 gies be seated sround a table if (© there are no restrictions i) the boys and gies altreate (i) two particular boys wish to sit next to each other Gv) two particular girls wish to sit opposite each other. ‘A committe of Sis to be chosen from 6 boys and 4 gil (@) Find the total numberof diferent committees possible (&) Find the total numberof fferent committees possible ifthe committee contains © 3boysand 2etl Gi) particular boy X but excludes partiular gil Y. Gi) majority of gts ® ® ® © o © o @ @ o ®is__Year L1 Mathematics Extension] __ Assessment Task 3.2011, DIVISION OF ALINE INAGIVEN RATIO. (start anew page) 4 AQ. md 85-2) point Fin eis of ep whi ie AB ely inet 47 5) The points A(~1, 5), B(6,—4) and P (20,22) are collinear. Fade ah Sn tra © My) dete joint 1,01 0. Flier atk for ahsh > HARDER 2 UNIT. (Start a new page) 1 Telegtbota rng irene 12% sa hv i deel y 10% tte cogs ngewe 8 Bndcandy nh 25-1297 ant Ean 9) Mteate mijn egatin =} expen arn ssl Sion 10) Faetorise m?— a? —m? +2am—a? 1) SoWve #44 5x6 2 Find the average ofthe roots of 2x? +14x+17=0 o @ © @ ® @ @ ° @Prelrrainary (9 Ot) Nf acrangements . cb can cnty arrange Wemselras as 0 froup in /e0ey Yhen the 6's (as one) andl the othec 3 lelties can arrange Urernselies in AL wage MW of arcangements = pea! 24 wags © DAI AWE dath vowel CG) in farst poritien Cs must cccapey aMernale positrons resulting im 2. ways Bul vowel i) can be on the end with oF agen / 10 aHernate posihens setulliny eye 7! wes S ewes Me of arrangements = 242 “G" = # wee O yp wed arrangement: 2 fe! YW) Wt of arvangements = alel = My wags of 2 S0bG wa: i) M of accangements 2 awk! = 40 wags On of siren gemen th = le bf 2 720 wgsQD 0) wh Commtecs = Me > 282 3) 2 Wok lommbeer * & xt = 20 DD) Wf lomnrtleas 2 9, = 70 Tt) Wf lanmHees = ey x% + % © 6460 = 66 Slog) 4:7 vio 2 Eyls)+ 7A) 2 xe and y “s(t, 12) © tet He rato be bi! Alnus), elb;-4) bh Ro “ Eo! «20 Atl 6L-/ = 20k +20 -2l = /4k -2-64 abe ie Bi) fe ~Bf2 of 84-2 or 342 FrternallyQ 10. G9 a) sh ar en I par dt + hoe Aer key Sk-! 54 he Critical velues occur when hat dahon Eo! nl a kei fe bhot = there thos kad 2 test hens [sag hvns) True che $ loag 2) Falve kod (aug ket) True Selaton is E>? o ko£ Hardee 2 Ont Deh engine! damenvions be HY 1 Meee = Mess drmenvions gre Pax; 044. hea = /cobrg Zo chenge " aeda ne stg? 2 4 => axed dee yO 2 a he * Ea Sad | dung = 4y +! Bul dx = 4 fron @) &y-3 = 4yt/ oy =f dg #2 and .. 23 O t+7g-— 5 a ® (nea)(n'sam 407) ~ Ca dota jeer a 4 = (m-a)n?s0me0") = (ma) 4x bes = Cn-a)(w'samea?-m 44) BEF) x. 4% St nw 4lgen)-4 BE ol xs set bb +ues, Thus S then xiite 8 ans oo ee x2 42lere 2 xe 420% 3 en ele 2-45, 2205 @ Stem of Rech Average = otnods ;