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FIT – HW HRC (Health Related Components) CE F E S BC

Physical Fitness - a function of the body's adaptation to


exercise. It could be developed and
 Physical Activity
maintained through a regular and proper
 Nutrition
exercise program.
 Proper sleeping habits
 Proper hygiene
 Relaxation
1. Cardiovascular Endurance

 the ability to exercise at an elevated


FITNESS heart rate for a designated time while
supplying, adequate oxygen to the
-is the ability to perform one's daily task body.
efficiently without undue fatigue but with  Soundness of heart and lungs
extra "reserve" in case of emergency.
 Normal heartbeat
100-150 beats per minute

ASPECTS
2. Flexibility
 Being able to perform one's daily
tasks without getting too tired before the ability to move joints with ease through
the end of the day. the normal range of motion and muscles to
their fullest extent.
 Enjoying leisure time in some form of  FLEXION (bending of body segment)
recreational activities.  EXTENSION (lengthening a body
segment)
Leisure- the amount of time that is left  ABDUCTION (moving a limb away
after your daily routine activities. from the body)
 ADDUCTION (moving limb toward the
Recreation- refers to any activity that body).
is participated in during the leisure
time.
Types of Stretching
 Meeting emergency demands such as:
- doing important errands Ballistic – a bouncing or jerking movement
- attending to visitors,
Static – steady/stable movement
- attending to household problems.
Passive – w/ partner, no movement

* You are not flexible if you don’t do


stretching

3. Endurance - the ability to exercise without


tiring. in a long period of time.
4. Strength - the ability to exert force against SRC (Skill Related Components) ABCPRS
resistance. Retention
1. Agility - the ability of an individual to
quickly shift or change the direction of
the body from one point to another.
5. Body composition- refers to the proportion
of the lean body mass to fat body mass.
2. Balance - the ability to maintain
SOMATOTYPING equilibrium in relation to changes in
body position.
or body typing is a system of classifying an
individual according to the shape of their STATIC – fixed
body. DYNAMIC – one place to another
 ECTOMORPH
-as lean and small body build with 3. Coordination - the ability to use
greater surface area to mass ratio. vision, touch, and muscle at the same
Bone is relatively small with slender time.
limbs and low muscle mass.
4. Power - simply defined as the ability
 MESOMORPH to release maximum strength in a
-has a relative predominance of short period of time.
muscles. Bones are usually large and
heavy with massive limbs, thus
contributing to a greater weight 5. Reaction Time - the amount of time it
compared to an ectomorphic body. takes to make a physical response
once you see the need to take an
 ENDOMORPH action
- the predominance of soft roundness
and large digestive viscera. There is a 6. Speed -the rate at which one covers
greater percentage of body fat when distance in a short period of time.
compared to lean body mass.

 ECTOMESO – ectomorph and BMI (Body Mass Index)


mesomorph is a simple calculation using a person's (H/W)
 MESOENDO – mesomorph and
endomorph  BMI= kg/mx2 where (kg) is your
weight in kilogram and (m)2 is your
height in meters squared. If the height
is measured in centimeters, divide it
by 100 to convert it to meters

 Adult Body Mass Index or BT Ranges


- if your BMI is less than 18.5,
(underweight range)
- if your BMI is not less than 18.5 to
24.9 (normal or - healthy weight
range)
- if your BMI is not less than 25.0 to
29.9, (OW range)
- if your BMI is not less than 30.0,
(obese range)

CONCEPTS OF PHYSICAL FITNESS

Mr. CEStre P. FABS X reaction time

X coordination
 Cardiovascular Endurance X body composition
 Strength
 Power
 Flexibility
 Agility
 Balance
 Speed

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