Professional Documents
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a GC ®
Service Manual
E10 Compact Excavator
&J
B6986788-EN (03-09) Revised (05-11) {3} Printed i n Belgium © Bobcat Company 2011
1 of 591
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MAINTENANCE SAFETY
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Training is necessary before operating or servicing machine. Read and .p
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CORRECT CORRECT
Py
— — ERT AA
P-90216 4a RIO75 RIO72
ANever service t h e Bobcat Compact se the correct procedure to i
Excavator without instructions. and support the excavator.
WRONG WRONG WRONG
WRONG WRONG
an RIO74 B-19798
Stop, cool and clean engine o f A Keep body, jewellery and clothin A ) Lead-acid batteries produce
flammable materials before away from moving parts, electrica flammable and explosive gases.
checking fluids. contact, hot parts and exhaust. Keep arcs, sparks, flames a n d
Never service or adjust machine Wear eye protection t o guard from lighted tobacco away from
with the engine running unless battery acid, compressed springs, batteries.
instructed to d o s o i n t h e fluids under pressure and flying Batteries contain acid which
manual. debris when engines are running burns eyes or skin o n contact.
Avoid contact with leakin o r tools are used. Use eye A Wear protective clothing. If acid
hydraulic fluid o r diesel fue protections approved for type o f contacts body, flush well with
under pressure. I t can penetrate welding. water. For eye contact flush well
the skin o r eyes. Keep tailgate closed except for and get immediate medical
Never fill fuel tank with engine service. Close a n d latch tailgate attention.
running, while smoking, or when before operating the excavator.
near open flame.
Maintenance procedures which are given i n the Cperation and Maintenance Manual can be performed by the owner/
operator without any specific technical raining. Maintenance rocedures which are not in the Operation and
aintenance Manual must be performed ONL BY QUALIFIE BOBCAT SERVICE PERSONNEL. Always use
genuine Bobcat replacement parts.
MSW33-0409
o f 691
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CONTENTS
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FOREWORD. . . ee eee ii
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FOREWORD
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This manual is for the Bobcat excavator mechanic. It provides necessary servicing and adjustment
procedures for the Bobcat excavator and its component parts and systems. Refer to the Operation &
Maintenance Manual for operating instructions, starting procedure, daily checks, etc.
A general inspection of the following items must b e made after the excavator has had service or repair:
1 . Check that the fold-down 9. Check for correct function o f
TOPS is in good condition indicator lamps.
et
and is not modified.
8. Safety treads must b e in good 16. Check tracks for wear and
condition. tension. Use only approved
tracks.
FW EXC UC-0508 SM
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17. Inspect for loose o r broken 2 0 . Check the control console
parts or connections. interlocks for correct function.
J
18. Check for any field 2 1 . Check function o r condition o f
modification not completed. all equipped options and &e &
accessories (examples: oF
boom light, motion alarm, &
etc).
19. Operate the machine and 2 2 . Recommend t o t h e owner
check all functions. that all necessary corrections
b e made before the machine
is returned to service.
FW EXC UC-0508 SM
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS The following publications provide information on the safe
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use and maintenance of the Bobcat machine and c
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EK A WARNING
service procedures. I t i s a part o f the machine a n d can
be stored in a container provided on the machine.
Replacement Operation & Maintenance Manuals can
be ordered from your Bobcat dealer.
Instructions are necessary before operating o r
servicing m a c h i n e . Read a n d understand t h e Machine signs (decals) instruct on the safe operation
Operation & Maintenance M a n u a l , Operator's and care o f your Bobcat machine o r attachment. T h e
H a n d b o o k a n d s i g n s (decals} o n m a c h i n e . Follow signs and their locations are shown i n the Operation
wamings and instructions i n the manuals when & Maintenance Manual. Replacement signs are
making repairs, adjustments o r servicing. C h e c k for available from your Bobcat dealer.
correct function after adjustments, repairs o r
service. Untrained operators a n d failure t o follow An Operator's Handbook fastened to the operator
instructions can cause injury o r death. cab. It's brief instructions are convenient to the
W-2003-0807
operator. The handbook i s available from your dealer 3
i n a n English edition or one of many other languages. @
See your Bobcat dealer for more information on gy
= {IX Fy translated versions. =
Ke)
The A E M Safety Manual delivered with the machine k e
T h i s n o t i c e identifies procedures w h i c h must b e gives general safety information. )
|
followed t o avoid damage t o the m a c h i n e . >
1-2019-0284 The Service Manual and Parts Manual are available a
from your dealer for use b y mechanics to d o shop- CO
type service and repair work. Fr
©
[+73
The Compact Excavator Operator Training Course i s
available through your local dealer o r at
BJA A
www.training.bobcat.com o r www.bobcat.com.
This course i s intended to provide rules a n d practices
T h e s i g n a l word D A N G E R o n t h e m a c h i n e a n d i n t h e o f correct operation of the Bobcat excavator. T h e
manuals indicates a hazardous s i t u a t i o n which, i f n o t course i s available i n English a n d Spanish versions.
avoided, will result i n death o r s e r i o u s injury.
D-1002-1107 Service Safety Training Courses are available from
your Bobcat dealer o r a t www.training.bobcat.com
or www.bobcat.com. They provide information for
safe and correct service procedures.
SI EXC EMEA-0409 SM
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SAFETY
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INSTRUCTIONS {CONTD) FIRE PREVENTION to
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The dealer and owner / operator review the
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Maintenance
Operation
Electrical
B®
Check all electrical wiring and connections for damage.
Keep the battery terminals clean a n d tight. Repair o r
replace any damaged part or wires that are loose o r
frayed.
S| EXC EMEA-0409 S M
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FIRE PREVENTION {CONT'D} Welding A n d Grinding to
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Always clean the machine a n d attachment, disconnect d f- x
Fire Extinguishers
Starting
Dealer Copy
extinguisher a n d service the fire extinguisher regularly.
Use the procedure i n the Operation & Maintenance Obey the recommendations o n the instructions plate.
Manual for connecting the battery and for jump starting.
S I EXC EMEA-0409 SM
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SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS E n g i n e Serial Number
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Figure 1
| |
A $8326
=i
(Series)
2 . The five-digit Production Sequence Number identifies The engine serial number (Item 1 ) [Figure 3] i s engraved
the order i n which the excavator i s produced. o n the engine just below the fuel injection pump.
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DELIVERY
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REPORT to
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Figure 4
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DELIVERY REPORT
B-16315
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BOBCAT EXCAVATOR IDENTIFICATION
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HYDRAULIC
CONTROL LEVERS
(JOYSTICKS)
[ 1 ] FOLD-DOWN TOPSa
OPERATION &
MAINTENANCE
MANUAL
: /
TAILGATE — a
a,
TIE DOWN /
A
TIE DOWN
Pad TRACK FRAME
OPERATOR'S SEAT
WITH SEAT BELT
ARM
CYLINDER | irr POINT
AUXILIARY HYDRAULIC >
QUICK COUPLERS {IF OPERATOR'S
EQUIPPED) — HANDBOOK
BUCKET | gr BOOM
CYLINDER T T u! / CYLINDER
BOOM -
ARM )
2 2
BUCKET LINK — ~~
_ UPPERSTRUCTURE
[2] BUCKET BLADE
CYLINDER S8ds7
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SAFETY AND MAINTENANCE
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AIR CLEANER . . eee 10-60-1
Daily Check . . . . . . eee 10-60-1
Replacing The Filters. . . . . LL... eee. 10-60-1
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SAFETY AND MAINTENANCE (CONT'D) ck
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LIFTING THE EXCAVATOR . . . . . eee ee eee eee e a e 10-121
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LIFTING AND BLOCKING THE EXCAVATOR F i g u r e 10-10-3
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Figure 10-10-1
58758
S8452
A WARNING
P u t jackstands u n d e r t h e b l a d e a n d rear c o r n e r s o f
Figure 10-10-2
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UPPERSTRUCTURE SLEW LOCK F i g u r e 10-11-2
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d f- x
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57629
57628
— Move the lever (Item 1 ) [ F i g u r e 10-11-2] u p a n d to the
left to disengage the upperstructure from the track frame.
Move the lever (ltem 1 ) [ F i g u r e 1 0 - 1 1 1 ] to t h e right and Fit the lever properly t o fully disengage the Slew Lock.
down t o engage the Upperstructure Slew Lock. Fit the
lever properly to fully engage the Slew Lock. When the
Slew Lock i s engaged (locked), the upperstructure of the
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LIFTING THE EXCAVATOR Figure 1 0 - 1 2 1
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d f- x
chang Fully extend the cylinders of the bucket and arm. Fully d f- x
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{
= a
Fasten the chains to the ends of the blade (item 1 )
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH [Figure 10-12-1] and u p to a lifting fixture above the
* U s e a lifting fixture w i t h sufficient capacity for canopy.
t h e w e i g h t o f t h e excavator p l u s a n y added
attachments. Fasten a chain i n the hook of the boom (Item 2 ) [Figure
+ Maintain center o f gravity a n d balance w h e n 10-12-1] and u p to the lifting fixture.
58818
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TRANSPORTING THE EXCAVATOR Figure 10-201
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d f- x
chang Loading Onto Transport Vehicle d f- x
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TRANSPORTING
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THE EXCAVATOR (CONT'D) Figure 10-204 to
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Fastening T o Transport Vehicle
d f- x
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d f- x
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Figure 10-20-2
=n
Use chain binders to tighten the chains and then safely
tie the chain binder levers t o prevent loosening.
Figure 10-20-5
Fasten chains t o the front corners o f the blade (item 1 )
{Figure 10-20-2].
F \
J .
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FOLD-DOWN TOPS Figure 10-30-2
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—— —
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d f- x
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The excavator can b e temporarily used with the TOPS Remove the retainer clip (Item 1), washer (tem 2 ) and
lowered for access through height restricted openings. pin (item 3 ) [Figure 10-30-2] o n both sides o f the fold-
down TOPS (Item 2 ) [Figure 10-301].
D o not fasten seat belt when the TOPS i s i n the D O W N
position. Figure 10-30-3
BR
pd Bikey
Figure 1 0 - 3 0 1
f
i 1
58437
58440
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FOLD-DOWN
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TOPS (CONT'D) F i g u r e 10-30-6 to
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Lowering T h e Fold-Down T O P S (Cont'd)
d f- x
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d f- x
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Figure 10-30-4
Tan LO
S8437
R a i s i n g T h e Fold-Down TOPS
Figure 10-30-5
[ S8755
fig Install the pin (tem 1 ) [Figure 10-30-7] into the TOPS
hole.
“5a754
a —]
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
U s e t h e T i p Over Protective S t r u c t u r e (TOPS). TOPS
Remove the retainer clip (Item 1 ) and washer (item 2 )
changes not approved b y Bobcat Company c a n
you placed within the pin (item 3 ) [Figure 10-30-5] during
cause loss o f operator protection a n d r e s u l t i n injury
the lowering step.
o r death. T h e TOPS m u s t b e i n t h e raised position
with t h e seat belt fastened. There i s n o tip-over
Remove the pin (item 3) [Figure 10-30-5] from the TOPS
protection w h e n the TOPS i s i n t h e lowered position.
hole.
W-2742-0608
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TAILGATE Figure 10-40-2
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d f- x
chang O p e n i n g A n d C l o s i n g T h e Tailgate d f- x
chang
$8950
~<a HH
0
$7632
PD
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U
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SERVICE S C H E D U L E
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A WARNING
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AIR CLEANER F i g u r e 10-60-3
B
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to
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d f- x
chang (See “SERVICE SCHEDULE" o n page 10-50-1.) for the d f- x
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Daily Check
F i g u r e 10-60-1
S764
Pull the outer filter (Item 1} [Figure 10-60-3] from the air
cleaner housing.
Check the air intake hose and the air cleaner housing for
damage. Make sure all connections are tight.
57633
Oufer Filter
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AIR
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CLEANER (CONT'D) to
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Replacing The Filters (Cont'd)
d f- x
chang
d f- x
chang
inner Filter
Figure 10-60-4
Pull out the locking tab (Item 1 ) and remove the dust cup
(item 2 ) [ F i g u r e 10-60-2], the outer filter (Item 1 ) [Figure
10-60-3] and the inner filter (item 1 ) [Figure 10-60-4].
PD
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COOLING SYSTEM Checking T h e Coolant Level
B
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to
to
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C
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d f- x
chang Check the cooling system every day to prevent over- Open the tailgate. d f- x
chang
S7633
AVOID BURNS
D o n o t remove radiator c a p w h e n t h e e n g i n e i s hot. The coolant level must b e between FULL (A) a n d L O W
Y o u can b e seriously burned. (B) i n the recovery tank (Item 1 ) [Figure 10-70-1].
W-2070-1203
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COOLING
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SYSTEM {CONT'D} F i g u r e 10-70-3 to
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Replacing The Coolant
d f- x
chang
d f- x
chang
a
Open the tailgate.
58300
AVOID BURNS
O p e n the drain plug (Item 1 } [ F i g u r e 10-70-3] o n the
D o not remove radiator c a p when t h e e n g i n e i s hot. engine block and drain the coolant into a container.
You can b e seriously burned.
W-2070-1203
After all the coolant i s removed, close the drain plug.
When the engine i s cool, remove the radiator cap (litem 1 ) Slide the hose clamp (tem 1 ) [Figure 10-70-4] away
[Figure 10-70-2]. from the end o f the hose a n d remove the hose from the
recovery tank.
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COOLING SYSTEM (CONT'D) to
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d f- x
chang Replacing T h e Coolant (Cont'd) d f- x
chang
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to
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FUEL SYSTEM to
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d f- x
chang Fuel Specifications d f- x
chang
Figure 1 0 - 8 0 1 F i g u r e 10-80-2
[Sr
Mt Prey
57638 $7639
Remove the fuel fill c a p (Hem 1 } [ F i g u r e 10-80-1] o n the Loosen the drain (Item 1 ) [Figure 10-80-2] at the bottom
left side o f the excavator.
o f the filter to drain water from the filter.
Use a clean, approved safety container to add fuel. A d d
fuel only in an area that has a free movement of air and
n o flames or sparks. N O SMOKING!
PD
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FUEL
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SYSTEM {CONT'D) Removing Air From T h e Fuel System to
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Replacing The Fuel Filter
d f- x
chang After replacing the fuel filter o r when the fuel tank has run d f- x
chang
Clean the area around the filter housing. Put clean oil o n F i g u r e 10-80-4
the seal of the new filter. Install the fuel filter and tighten
by hand.
Remove the air from the fuel system. (See “Removing Air
From The Fuel System” o n page 10-80-3.) oman
Figure 10-80-3
S8301
—
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Y
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U
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM Removing A n d Replacing O i l A n d Filter
B
B
to
to
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C
C
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d f- x
chang Checking E n g i n e Qil (See SERVICE SCHEDULE on Page 10-50-1.) ford f- xthe
chang
, re - =~ o t anil
A 27 See
$8302
ee]
$7642
Resale
Open the tailgate a n d remove the dipstick (ltem 1 )
[Figure 10-90-1]. Remove the drain plug (Item 1 ) [ F i g u r e 10-90-3] from the QQ
bottom o f the engine. Drain the used oil into a container -
Keep the oil level between the marks o n the dipstick. and recycle o r dispose o f used oil i n a n environmentally L
safe manner.
* SAE5W-30
S Y N T H E T IOIL
selLTT
SAE 10W
NN T N I I I
—40 3 -20 -10 0 +30 +20 430 40 +50 480 4F0 480 400 4100 + 1 0 +120
Use a good quality motor oil that meets the correct API
Service Classification [Figure 10-90-2].
PD
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N N
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ENGINE
k
to
B
LUBRICATION SYSTEM {CONT'D} F i g u r e 10-90-5 to
B
lic lick
ww
ww
om
om
C C
w w
.p e .c .p e.
c
Replacing O i l A n d Filter (Cont'd)
d f- x
chang
d f- x
chang
Figure 10-90-4
—
Cg
58302
— Put i n 3 , 8 L (4.0 qt) o f oil into the engine.
Remove the oil filter (Item 1 } [ F i g u r e 10-90-4] with a filter Use a good quality motor oil that meets the comrect API
wrench a n d clean the filter housing surface. Service Classification [Figure 10-90-2].
Put clean oil o n the filter gasket. Start the engine and let it run for several minutes.
Install the filter and tighten b y hand. Stop the engine. Check for leaks at the oil filter. Check
the oil level.
PD
or
or
! !
W W
O O
N N
Y Y
U U
to
B
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM to
B
lick lick
ww
ww
om
om
C C
w w
.c
A WARNING
c
.p e .p e.
d f- x
chang Checking A n d A d d i n g Hydraulic Qil d f- x
chang
Diagnostic Connectors
F i g u r e 10-100-3
Thy
56717
PD
or
or
! !
W W
O O
N N
Y Y
U U
HYDRAULIC
k
to
B
SYSTEM (CONT'D) Replacing Hydraulic Oil to
B
lic lick
ww
ww
om
om
C C
w w
.p e .c .p e.
c
Replacing The Hydraulic Filter
d f- x
chang (See “SERVICE SCHEDULE” o n page 10-50-1.) for the d f- x
chang
~\
ai
Ce
Remove the filter (Item 1 ) [ F i g u r e 10-100-4]. Remove the ail fill cap (Item 1 ) [Figure 10-100-6).
Figure 10-100-5
57956
— eu |
PD
or
or
! !
W W
O O
N N
Y Y
U U
k
to
B
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM (CONT'D) to
B
lic lick
ww
ww
om
om
C C
w w
.p e .c .p e.
c
d f- x
chang R e p l a c i n g Hydraulic Q i l (Contd) d f- x
chang
Figure 10-100-7
S6773
After all the hydraulic oil has been removed, put the plug
back onto the fitting.
=?) I Fy
F l u i d s u c h a s e n g i n e oil, h y d r a u l i c f i u i d , coolants,
grease, etc. m u s t b e d i s p o s e d o f i n a n
environmentally safe manner. S o m e regulations
require that certain spills a n d leaks o n t h e g r o u n d
must b e cleaned i n a specific manner. See local, state
a n d federal regulations for t h e correct disposal.
1-2067-0499
=? { ) IX fy
If t h e f l u i d i s b e i n g d r a i n e d b e c a u s e o f a system
failure, remove a n d c l e a n all hydraulic lines.
1-2045-0788
PD
or
or
!
!
W
W
O
O
N
N
Y
Y
U
U
LUBRICATION OF THE HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR Figure 10-110-3
B
B
to
to
k
k
lic
lic
ww
ww
om
om
C
C
w c w c
.p e. .p e.
d f- x
chang Lubricate the hydraulic excavator a s specified i n the 5
-—
d f- x
chang
Figure 10-110-1
57642
F i g u r e 10-110-4
F i g u r e 10-110-2 57644
S7658
——
PD
or
or
! !
W W
O O
N N
Y Y
U U
LUBRICATION
k
to
B
OF THE HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR Figure 10-110-7 to
B
lic ck
C (CONT'D)
li
ww
ww
om
om
C
w w
.p e .c .p e.
c
d f- x d f- x
chang chang
Figure 10-110-5
<
»
57646
—d
57647
6. Boom Cylinder, Rod E n d (ltem1) [Figure 10-110-6]. 10. A r m Cylinder, Base End, every 8 - 1 0 hours (litem 2 )
[Figure 10-110-8].
7. Boom Swing Pivot, every 8 - 1 0 hours (tem 2 )
[Figure 10-110-6].
PD
or
or
!
!
W
W
O
O
N
N
Y
Y
U
U
LUBRICATION OF THE HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR Figure 10-110-11
B
B
to
to
k
k
{CONT'D}
lic
lic
ww
ww
om
om
C
C
w c w c
.p
d f- x e. .p
d f- x e.
chang chang
Figure 10-110-8
B
rl
$7648 13. Bucket Cylinder, Base end, every 8 - 1 0 hours (ltem
1) [Figure 10-110-11].
11. Arm Cylinder, Rod End, every 8 - 10 hours (item 1) F i g u r e 10-110-12
[ F i g u r e 10-110-9).
57651
PD
or
or
! !
W W
O O
N N
Y Y
U U
LUBRICATION
k
to
B
OF THE HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR Figure 10-110-15 to
B
lic ck
C (CONT'D)
li
ww
ww
om
om
C
w w
.p e .c .p e.
c
d f- x d f- x
chang chang
Figure 10-110-13
57655
1 ||
F i g u r e 10-110-14
$7654
——
PD
or
or
! !
W W
O O
N N
Y Y
U U
k
to
B
TRAVEL MOTOR Draining T h e Travel Motor to
B
lic lick
ww
ww
om
om
C C
w w
.p e .c .p e.
c
d f- x
chang Checking Qil Level chang
(See “SERVICE SCHEDULE" o n page 10-50-1.) for the d f- x
After all the gear lube i s removed, install the bottom plug
(item 2 ) [Figure 10-120-1].
Put the machine o n a level surface with the plugs Repeat the procedure for the other side.
positioned a s shown (Items 1 and 2) [Figure 10-120-1].
PD
or
or
! !
W W
O O
N N
Y Y
U U
to
B
SPARK ARRESTER MUFFLER Start the engine and run for about 1 0 seconds while to a
B
lick lic
k
second person, wearing safety glasses, holds a piece of c
ww
ww
om
om
C C
w c w
.p e. .p
d f- x a n g e
.
d f- x
chang C l e a n i n g Procedure wood over the outlet of the muffler (the carbon deposits ch
Do not operate the excavator with a defective exhaust Re-install the cover.
system.
Figure 1 0 - 1 3 0 1
Figure 10-130-2
Never u s e m a c h i n e i n a t m o s p h e r e w i t h e x p l o s i v e
d u s t o r gases o r where exhaust can contact
flammable material. Failure t o obey warnings c a n
cause injury o r death.
W-2068-1285
57636
W h e n t h e e n g i n e i s r u n n i n g d u r i n g service, t h e
steering levers must b e i n neutral.
Remove the plug (item 1 ) [ F i g u r e 10-130-2] from the
bottom of the muifler. Failure t o d o s o c a n cause injury o r death.
W-2203-0595
PD
or
or
! !
W W
O O
N N
Y Y
U U
k
to
B
ALTERNATOR BELT Remove the cover. to
B
lic lick
ww
ww
om
om
C C
w w
.p e .c .p e.
c
d f- x
chang Adjusting T h e Alternator Belt F i g u r e 10-140-3 d f- x
chang
NIE
Stop the engine.
Figure 10-140-1
le
———-
3) Dw EN 58243
Remove the two bolts (item 1) and remove the fan guard
(Item 2 ) [ F i g u r e 10-140-1].
Figure 10-140-2
S7554
——
PD
or
or
! !
W W
O O
N N
Y Y
U U
ALTERNATOR
k
to
B
BELT (CONT'D) F i g u r e 10-140-5 to
B
lic lick
ww
ww
om
om
C C
w w
.p e .c .p e.
c
Adjusting T h e Alternator Belt (Cont'd)
d f- x
chang
d f- x
chang
Figure 10-140-4
ly,
58247
PD
or
or
! !
W W
O O
N N
Y Y
U U
to
B
SEAT BELT Figure 10-150-1 to
B
lick lick
ww
ww
om
om
C C
w w
.p e .c .p e.
c
d f- x
chang Inspection A n d Maintenance d f- x
chang
B-22283
PD
or
or
!
!
W
W
O
O
N
N
Y
Y
U
U
CONTROL CONSOLE LOCKOUTS Figure 10-160-2
B
B
to
to
k
k
lic
lic
ww
ww
om
om
C
C
w c w c
.p e. .p e.
d f- x
chang Inspection A n d Maintenance d f- x
chang
Figure 10-160-1
$8438
58439
PD
or
or
!
!
W
W
O
O
N
N
Y
Y
U
U
B
B
to
to
k
k
lic
lic
ww
ww
om
om
C
C
w c w c
.p
d f- x e. .p
d f- x e.
chang chang