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BIRCHES
1. In the poem ‘Birches’ the poet fails to learn baseball because he
lives on an isolated, New England farm and has to work. He has
to entertain himself year round and so he explores his natural
world.
2. The poet often dreams of going back to his childhood because his
current life becomes too tiresome. Sometimes, he even wishes that
he could escape earth for a while, but not permanently.
3. The poet feels his one eye is weeping because when he walks
through a pathless wood he gets sharp branches and spider webs
in his face.
4. The poet talks of the pain taken to fill a cup, up to the brim
because he keeps "his poise," meaning he stays balanced and
calm, sort of hovering up on a tree branch. The speaker
compares it to filling a cup to the brim.
DARKLING THRUSH
5. In the poem ‘Darkling Thrush’ the poet says ‘so little cause for
caroling’ because the bird is old with ruffled feathers so logically
no reason to celebrate yet sings a happy song./ it was a desolate
and dead world with gloomy atmosphere.
6. The poet feels motivated on seeing the thrush that strives to
shrink off the glowing gloom because it suggests both hope and
desperation and resonates with the speaker's own emotions.
7. Poet thought the bird's happy song carried some secret and holy
hope because there was no cause for such joyful singing—at least
no cause was evident in the world around the poet.
8. Frost is described as ‘specter–grey’ or ghost-like grey. The
Winter’s dregs — the fallen snow and heavy fog — are making
the twilight/ dusk (the weakening eye of day) look desolate
because they cannot arouse any sense of cheerfulness.
DOVER BEACH
12. The poet calls the world a ‘darkling plain’ because the poet
grieves over this purposeless life and dark and ignorant
world. The people are running after material gains blindly.
13. The poet used the word’ grating’ to depict the sound of the
water hitting the pebbles because those little rocks are being
pulled out by the waves as they go out, and then thrown back up
on the beach ("strand" is another word for beach or shore) when
the waves come back in.