PENERA, DAYNALOU GAILLE P.

BSTM -3B

Midterm Examination

1. The notion that human beings can possess absolute knowledge of reality is
inherently incomparable. In its purest meaning, it can be understood that relativity
exists within the framework of relationships. Heidegger posits that Being can be
understood as the process of "unfolding" that occurs both in the external world
surrounding us and within our existence. The concept of Being encompasses the inquiry
into the reality of humanity. The images of being and man are inherently intertwined.
Technology serves as a means of unveiling or disclosing. Technology emerges within
the domain where the processes of disclosure and unveiling occur, wherein lethal, the
state of truth, manifests itself. Moreover, it is in the realm of development that
technology emerges as the means of unveiling the defining characteristics of our era. In
addition to creativity, epitomizing a particular approach to understanding the world
involves uncovering in which individuals take accountability for reality.

The revelation of the world in technology is facilitated by the intertwining of

various elements held in reserve. Human beings strive to uncover the fundamental
truths about the natural world despite the inherent lack of control that we possess over
nature. This is the rationale behind developing devices and technology that
inadvertently undermine the truth while attempting to uncover it. Humans exhibit a
propensity for avarice and an inherent inability to attain contentment. In our pursuit of
convenience, we often develop innovations that enhance our daily lives, often at the
expense of our well-being and the ecological balance of nature. This phenomenon can
be seen in the development of the cellular telephone. The advent of the cellphone has
had a profound impact on the human experience. The convenience and utility of this
tool are advantageous to users.

Nevertheless, we must acknowledge that our telephones pose a significant

environmental threat. The presence of minerals within mobile devices is identified as
an essential contributor to global environmental degradation and societal upheaval. The
adhesive utilized in the assembly of smartphones is primarily composed of tin, a
material linked to significant environmental harm on Bangka Island, including extensive
deforestation.

As a member of Generation Z, I am aware of the profound impact that modern

technology has had on our lives. The over-dependence on technology is a prevalent
phenomenon, prompting the question of its underlying causes. Advanced devices, such
as phones, tablets, and laptops, serve as means of communication and are currently
being employed for distance learning purposes. Moreover, technology is crucial in
supporting individuals' livelihoods, particularly for patients who depend on technological
advancements for survival. This belief in the potential of technology to assist humanity
is further exemplified by the various appliances found within our households. The
pervasive impact of technology on our lives has led to our fascination and reliance on
modern technological advancements.

Upon establishing a particular relationship with the objective world, a distinct

manner of revelation becomes apparent. The inclusion of technology becomes relevant
in this context, as it serves as the prevailing means of communication in contemporary
society. Technology serves as a means via which individuals can get access to and
manipulate the world around them, thereby exerting a level of control.

2. Human flourishing refers to the capacity of individuals to lead a life characterized by

well-being and fulfillment. Grounded in the principles of Aristotelian ethics, this ethical
framework places inherent importance on the concept of health and extends its
application to encompass all individuals within the human population. Human
flourishing encompasses the collective expression of our innate human nature and
promotes the well-being and fulfillment of all individuals. Individuals must be given the
necessary circumstances to thrive and actualize their capacity for well-being. Individuals
have the power to utilize their values, talents, and abilities to strive toward achieving
their objectives and maintaining their well-being actively.

Eudaimonia, which is commonly understood as the highest state of happiness,

encompasses the concept of human flourishing. This implies that eudaimonia, being the
ultimate form of happiness, is synonymous with the realization of human potential and
overall well-being. This means that experiencing joy or attaining one's utmost
enjoyment can contribute to one's overall development and well-being as a human
being. Using this particular definition, it becomes possible to address the question of
what constitutes human flourishing for a person who exists and lives on Earth. It
encompasses various facets, and one of them is contentment. The attainment of joy is
essential for experiencing happiness, as individuals may perceive their current
circumstances as insufficient and desire alternative sources of fulfillment. The
achievement of pleasure is a complex endeavor contingent upon individual disposition.

Nonetheless, cultivating a healthy mindset and refraining from taking things for
granted are among the contributing components to its achievement. Through this
experience, individuals can attain a sense of self-actualization that is necessary for
achieving optimal human well-being and development. Another factor that contributes
to human flourishing is the desire to cultivate personal growth and development as an
individual. The fast action and constant changing of our surroundings require humans
to adapt and evolve to ensure survival. However, one's transformation must be oriented
towards positive outcomes, as any alteration that leads to negative consequences will
not provide any beneficial results. Eudaimonia is widely regarded as the ultimate good,
regardless. The manifestation of human development is crucial for the betterment of
society, serving as both a collective benefit and a driving force for further perseverance
in the face of challenges.
 Additionally, freedom is included among the elements being discussed. The
concept of freedom entails possessing the capacity to engage in actions with virtuous
intentions. The idea of freedom does not involve the unrestricted ability to engage in
activities that have the potential to cause harm or have negative consequences for
oneself or others. The concept of human flourishing, when accompanied by freedom,
encompasses both values and virtues. It is imperative to acknowledge that selflessness
and a broader perspective beyond personal desires are crucial components of this
notion. Flourishing can be defined as the process of experiencing growth or
development robustly and healthily, often attributed to the presence of a very favorable
environment. Based on the provided definition, it is appropriate to assert that the
components contributing to human flourishing should exclusively encompass good
attributes. There are numerous more facets, provided that they align with the interests
of both the collective welfare and the individual, which contribute to the overall
composition of said elements.

3. Human flourishing encompasses a comprehensive state of both physical and mental

well-being, which is deeply grounded in the principles of self-determination, robust
social connections, purpose-driven existence, expressions of gratitude, acts of
forgiveness, open-mindedness, cultivation of character strengths, resilience, empathy,
virtuous behavior, and a genuine thirst for knowledge and exploration. This field of
study examines the influence of these characteristics, patterns, and actions on
communal objectives, fostering a feeling of curiosity and modesty.

Maintaining physical health is of the utmost significance for the optimal

development and well-being of individuals, necessitating the incorporation of regular
physical activity, proper diet, and adequate periods of relaxation. Mental well-being
encompasses various aspects, such as emotional stability, resilience, and a positive
cognitive orientation. The practice of mindfulness aids individuals in effectively
managing the difficulties encountered in life, adapting to stressful situations, and
cultivating a state of tranquility within oneself. Significant interpersonal connections
with one's family, friends, and the broader community provide emotional solace and
opportunities for social engagement. The concept of purpose encompasses the
establishment of objectives and the active pursuit of personal passions. The presence of
a robust sense of purpose serves as a driving force behind our pursuit of goals and
plays a significant role in our general well-being and contentment.

A flourishing individual is characterized by the experience of a positive and

meaningful existence, one that is imbued with a profound sense of purpose. Individuals
can exercise autonomy in pursuing their desired actions and embodying their chosen
identities. The individuals in question have demonstrated a solid dedication to
cultivating positive mental health, physical well-being, and social interconnectedness
within their lives and the wider community. These encompass several aspects, such as
family, employment, education, community involvement, political engagement,
economic factors, and other related domains.
 An individual who is thriving possesses the capacity to promote the optimal
functioning of their physical well-being, fulfill their emotional requirements, establish
trust and collaboration in social contexts, and employ their rational faculties to pursue
both personal and collective objectives.