Preparation of Sub Grad)

! " #$%& ' ( )

- *& $ ! " + $, "

(Clearing ) ! /" 0 .

. *& / !" ! /$ 2" (Grading) !" 1 0 .

(Compaction) ! " 345 .

! ! 6 "7 0 &! $ !" ! /$ 2" 1"

+ 2 5 89 /$ 1: ;1<= >! ) ?@ 89 + 1 " " 5, 0

. &! $ A B

E @& Design Level C& *1D grading !" 1

281
45% A >F $ +! ) 55% A >F $ *8 G CH +! ) *8 + & $

& (I G1" 5 J K L M$ 1" +! 20-30cm 7& C= + .>

. G1" 1$ 25cm 7& C= L

> NI + $ ! +! $ " O! P (" /$ 7 ! 30%

. JQ/4(" @ ! ! %" >! 7 ! R" S H 5

'! H 5 /$ 'N1& 3-5% 5 ) Shoulder CH Center Line T

. *& " Sub Grade U9 Shoulder 12C& CH !

89 + $ + " ) 95% Compaction Test " Carriage way

. %" >! V1D JQ/4(" 89 H 5 B : + RB 10 'F 12T !

Sub A >F $ *8 W P Q$ 185 X X " " & Sub base Sub Grade

7) /B Q$ 5 + L YT U9 " + (" CH +F $ *8 grade

. B : [I Z C5 " 185 CH B *4) Z L > ! > 15

282
*8 \$! (9 $ 5 F CH4-5cm >F $ *8 U9 " Sub base

+ . 30% U9 A 7 ! 55% 45% > Z15 5 $: V1D +! )

U9 + $ + 95% " !> 1 98% " Carriage way V1D JQ/4("

5 F CH 15-20cm " 7) JQ/4(" B : ! B : RB 10 ! /$ 'F 12T

. , " >! Q$ V1D R4) JQ/4(" " O! P + /B Q$ JQ/4(" *8 >F $

"+ ^ DW P ' Sub grade Sub base ] 5 U9 & Base course

*8 35% V1D +! ) #" 5 5 ! $7 $K *8 " +

Carriage A _1 $ ` S JQ/4(" 7 ! 25% /$ . 65% V1D

95% " Shoulder 98% " way

10 @ ! /$ 'F 12T JQ/4(" RB > U9 7& C= +

.> R5 ! R5 RB

283
 - 1" > ! > &! RH

1. Asphalt

2. DBST (Double Bituminous Surface Treatment

3. SBST (Single Bituminous Surface Treatment

40% " + G1" > & $ Frame C& CH ` ; Asphalt

0 a & & " 100c T . G1 (< bituminous 16 60% *15 ! )

$ >F 5 $ S & +! $ I 16 5 1 ! CH + . G1" 1.5-2lit

$ S & H 5 G1" "! >F 5! ! + %" 7" 0 + $ ! G1" "!

. F R5 ! CH ?@ \ 89 @ 7" 0

$ U" CH 7cm ], (<& A # b2 G1" c ` ; ! CH +

" + . " ) 150-160c O! 0 " 7) +

*8 G1 (< *8 Stone dust ! 2& Bituminous 16 Sand d!

J1 & & 5! G1" "! > JS X : R1" & R& C& J K L >F $

284
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f1?P B : !+ $ ! ! G1" >F $ 7& C= *4) G1 $

. " JQ/4(" A L

&I D ' $ 8D G1" 1$ " X $ L gR C& 5 > I "J K L

(MI 6T 'F 1S A + h + %" 6 12T L (MI * " O! F

h (5 1S 'F A B ! 5 h, \$! h (5! QD \$! (9. G1" 1$ " M$

G1" *Q 70 &

P=N/A=6000kg/25*40=6kg/cm²<7kg/cm²
1$ " M$ 6T G$ & 'F * " N " &! D 5! -i $

A j I 40cm A *& j I 1S " 89 70 & 1S A

. G1" * 1) CH $ (16 T 25cm

285