Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Data Analisis KTM & MRT New

    Uploaded by

    hazim al zadanqi
    5 views4 pages
    The document reports the results of independent t-tests run to compare levels of particulate matter (PM), carbon dioxide (CO2), and carbon monoxide (CO) between the KTM Komuter train system (KTM) and the Mass Rapid Transit train system (MRT) in Malaysia. For each pollutant, t-tests assuming unequal variances were used based on significant results of F-tests of variance. None of the t-tests found significant differences between KTM and MRT levels, so the null hypothesis that there is no difference between the systems was accepted in each case. In summary, the analyses found no significant differences in PM, CO2, or CO levels between the KTM and MRT trains.

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    Data Analisis Ktm & Mrt New

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    The document reports the results of independent t-tests run to compare levels of particulate matter (PM), carbon dioxide (CO2), and carbon monoxide (CO) between the KTM Komuter train system (KTM) and the Mass Rapid Transit train system (MRT) in Malaysia. For each pollutant, t-tests assuming unequal variances were used based on significant results of F-tests of variance. None of the t-tests found significant differences between KTM and MRT levels, so the null hypothesis that there is no difference between the systems was accepted in each case. In summary, the analyses found no significant differences in PM, CO2, or CO levels between the KTM and MRT trains.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    5 views4 pages

    Data Analisis KTM & MRT New

    Uploaded by

    hazim al zadanqi
    The document reports the results of independent t-tests run to compare levels of particulate matter (PM), carbon dioxide (CO2), and carbon monoxide (CO) between the KTM Komuter train system (KTM) and the Mass Rapid Transit train system (MRT) in Malaysia. For each pollutant, t-tests assuming unequal variances were used based on significant results of F-tests of variance. None of the t-tests found significant differences between KTM and MRT levels, so the null hypothesis that there is no difference between the systems was accepted in each case. In summary, the analyses found no significant differences in PM, CO2, or CO levels between the KTM and MRT trains.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 4

    PM KTM & MRT

    Independent T test
    untuk banding dua
    tempat

    F-Test Two-
    Sample for
    Variances
    Ho : Tiada perbezaan particulate matter antara
    ktm dan mrt
    Ha : Ada perbezaan particulate matter antara
    PM KTM PM KTM ktm dan mrt
    Mean 20.59073359 21.27606178 beza min tak jauh sgt
    beza varians sangat
    Variance 239.2944594 1041.41107 jauh
    Observations 518 518
    df 517 517
    p = 0 dari alpha 0.05 jadi ianya unequal
    F 0.229779063 variance
    P(F<=f) one-
    tail 0
    F Critical
    one-tail 0.86518294

    t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Unequal Variances

    PM KTM PM KTM
    Mean 20.59073359 21.27606178
    Variance 239.2944594 1041.41107 t stat = -0.435
    P = 0.663 > alpha =
    Observations 518 518 0.05
    Hypothesized
    Mean maka gagal menolak
    Difference 0 Ho
    Ho diterima iaitu tiada beza particulate matter di antara
    df 743 ktm dan mrt
    t Stat -0.43585179
    P(T<=t) one-
    tail 0.331535433
    t Critical one-
    tail 1.646907035
    P(T<=t) two-
    tail 0.663070866
    t Critical two-
    tail 1.963161932
    CO2 MRT & KTM

    Independent T test untuk


    banding dua tempat

    Ho : Tiada perbezaan CO2 antara ktm


    dan mrt
    Ha : Ada perbezaan CO2 antara ktm
    dan mrt

    F-Test Two-Sample for


    Variances

    CO2 KTM CO2 MRT


    Mean 562.1003861 552.9787645 beza min tak jauh sgt
    Variance 3424.461857 1410.067246 beza varians berbeza
    Observations 518 518
    df 517 517
    p = 0.00 < dari alpha 0.05 jadi ianya
    F 2.428580527 unequal variance
    P(F<=f) one-tail 1.63034E-23
    F Critical one-tail 1.155824917

    t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Unequal Variances

    CO2 KTM CO2 MRT


    Mean 562.1003861 552.9787645
    Variance 3424.461857 1410.067246
    Observations 518 518
    Hypothesized Mean
    Difference 0
    df 881
    t Stat 2.985794017
    P(T<=t) one-tail 0.001453345
    t Critical one-tail 1.646585049
    P(T<=t) two-tail 0.00290669
    t Critical two-tail 1.962660328

    t stat = 2.97
    P = 0.002 < alpha = 0.05
    maka gagal menolak Ho
    Ho diterima iaitu tiada beza CO2 di antara ktm dan mrt
    CO KTM & MRT

    Independent T test untuk


    banding dua tempat
    Ho : Tiada perbezaan CO antara ktm dan mrt
    Ha : Ada perbezaan CO antara ktm dan mrt

    F-Test Two-Sample for Variances

    CO KTM CO MRT
    min
    Mean 3.569498069 2.476834 beza
    Variance 2.539648103 0.9965609 varian jauh beza
    Observations 518 518
    p = 0.007 < dari alpha 0.05 jadi ianya unequal
    df 517 517 variance
    F 2.548412237
    P(F<=f) one-tail 7.69523E-26
    F Critical one-tail 1.155824917

    t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Unequal Variances

    CO KTM CO MRT
    Mean 3.569498069 2.476834
    Variance 2.539648103 0.9965609
    Observations 518 518
    Pooled Variance 1.768104523
    Hypothesized Mean Difference 0
    df 1034
    t Stat 13.22460125
    P(T<=t) one-tail 2.6549E-37
    t Critical one-tail 1.646328621
    P(T<=t) two-tail 5.30979E-37
    t Critical two-tail 1.962260893

    t stat = 13.224
    P = 0.007< alpha = 0.05
    maka gagal menolak Ho
    Ho diterima iaitu tiada beza CO di antara ktm dan mrt
    Hasil Bacaan T-test
    Lokasi Carbon Monoxide,CO Carbon Dioxide, Co2 PM 2.5
    KTM 3.57 ppm 562.10 ppm 21.28 μ g/m³

    MRT 2.48 ppm 552.98 ppm 35.32 μ g/m³

    You might also like