Project:

Project no:
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Project data
Project name
Project number
Author
Description
Date 04-Nov-23
Design code EN

Material
Steel S 355, S 235
Concrete C25/30

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Project item Base plate connection type 2 (Compression)

Design
Name Base plate connection type 2 (Compression)
Description
Analysis Stress, strain/ simplified loading

Beams and columns

β– γ- α- Offset Offset Offset
Forces
Name Cross-section Direction Pitch Rotation ex ey ez
in
[°] [°] [°] [mm] [mm] [mm]
13 -
COL 0.0 -90.0 0.0 0 0 0 Node
I100x50x3.5x.4.8(Iw100x50)

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Cross-sections
Name Material
13 -
S 235
I100x50x3.5x.4.8(Iw100x50)

Cross-sections
Name Material Drawing

13 -
S 235
I100x50x3.5x.4.8(Iw100x50)

Anchors
Diameter fu Gross area
Name Bolt assembly
[mm] [MPa] [mm2]
M12 4.6 M12 4.6 12 400.0 113

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Load effects (equilibrium not required)

N Vy Vz Mx My Mz
Name Member
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm]
LE1 COL -17.0 0.4 -2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0

Foundation block
Item Value Unit
CB 1
Dimensions 1180 x 200 mm
Depth 200 mm
Anchor M12 4.6
Anchoring length 100 mm
Shear force transfer Anchors

Check

Summary
Name Value Status
Analysis 100.0% OK
Plates 0.0 < 5.0% OK
Anchors 19.1 < 100% OK
Welds 13.5 < 100% OK
Concrete block 8.7 < 100% OK
Buckling Not calculated

Plates
Thickness σEd εPl σcEd
Name Loads Status
[mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa]
COL-tfl 1 5.0 LE1 39.4 0.0 0.0 OK
COL-bfl 1 5.0 LE1 33.1 0.0 0.0 OK
COL-w 1 4.0 LE1 30.6 0.0 0.0 OK
BP1 10.0 LE1 18.1 0.0 0.0 OK

Design data

fy εlim
Material
[MPa] [%]
S 235 235.0 5.0

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Overall check, LE1

Strain check, LE1

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Equivalent stress, LE1

Anchors
NEd VEd VRd,c VRd,cp Utt Uts Utts
Shape Item Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [%] [%] [%]

A5 LE1 0.0 1.2 12.2 38.0 0.0 19.1 8.3 OK

A6 LE1 0.0 1.2 12.2 38.0 0.0 19.1 8.3 OK

Design data
NRd,s VRd,s
Grade
[kN] [kN]
M12 4.6 - 1 14.3 12.1

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Detailed result for A5

Anchor tensile resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.1.3)
NRk,s
NRd,s = ​

γM s ​
​

​ = 14.3 kN ≥ NEd = ​ 0.0 kN

NRk,s = c ⋅ As ⋅ fuk =
​ ​ ​
28.7 kN

Where:
c = 0.85 – reduction factor for cut thread

As = 84 mm2
​ – tensile stress area
fuk = 400.0 MPa – minimum tensile strength of the bolt
​

γM s = 2.00 ​ – safety factor for steel

γM s = 1.2 ⋅ ffuk
​

yk
≥ 1.4 , where: ​

​
​

fyk = 240.0 MPa – minimum yield strength of the bolt

​

Shear resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl.7.2.2.3.1)

VRk,s
VRd,s =
​

γM s ​
​

​ = 12.1 kN ≥ VEd = ​ 1.2 kN

0
VRk,s = k7 ⋅ VRk,s =
​ ​ ​
20.2 kN

Where:
k7 = 1.00 – coefficient for anchor steel ductility
​

k7 = {
0.8, A < 0.08
, where:
1.0, A ≥ 0.08
​ ​ ​

A = 0.22 – bolt grade elongation at rupture

0
VRk,s = 20.2 kN – the characteristic shear strength
​

0
VRk,s = k6 ⋅ As ⋅ fuk , where:
​ ​ ​ ​

k6 = 0.60 – coefficient for anchor resistance in shear

​

As = 84 mm2 – tensile stress area

​

fuk = 400.0 MPa – specified ultimate strength of anchor steel

​

γM s = 1.67 – safety factor for steel

​

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Concrete edge failure resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.2.5)

The check is performed for group of anchors that form shear breakout cones: A5, A6

VRk,c
VRd,c =
​

γM c ​
​

​ = 12.2 kN ≥ VEd,g = ​ 2.3 kN

0 Ac,V
VRk,c = VRk,c
​ ⋅ ​

A0c,V
​

​
​ ⋅ ψs,V ⋅ ψh,V ⋅ ψec,V ⋅ ψre,V =
​ ​ ​ ​
18.4 kN

Where:
VEd,g = 2.3 kN
​ – sum of shear forces of anchors on common base plate
0
VRk,c = 14.7 kN – initial value of the characteristic shear strength of the fastener
​

0
VRk,c = k9 ⋅ dαnom ⋅ lfβ ⋅ fck ⋅ c1.5
​

1 , where: ​ ​ ​ ​​ ​

k9 = 1.70 – parameter accounting for the state of the concrete

​

dnom = 12 mm – anchor diameter ​

0.5
α = 0.1 ⋅ ( clf1 ) ​

​
​ = 0.10 – factor
lf = min (hef , 12 ⋅ d) = 100 mm – parameter related to the length of the fastener, where:
​ ​

hef = 100 mm – anchor length embedded in concrete ​

dnom = 12 mm – anchor diameter ​

0.2
β = 0.1 ⋅ ( dnom
c1 ) ​
​

​ = 0.07 – factor
fck = 25.0 MPa – concrete compressive strength
​

c1 = 100 mm – edge distance of fastener in direction 1 towards the edge in the direction of loading
​

Ac,V = 55500 mm2 – actual area of idealised concrete break-out body

​

A0c,V = 45000 mm2 – reference projected area of failure cone

​

A0c,V = 4.5 ⋅ c21 , where:

​ ​

c1 = 100 mm – edge distance of fastener in direction 1 towards the edge in the direction of loading
​

ψs,V = 1.00 – parameter related to the distribution of stresses in the concrete due to the proximity of the fastener to an
​

edge of the concrete member:

c2
ψs,V = 0.7 + 0.3 ⋅ 1.5⋅c
​

1
≤ 1 , where: ​

​
​

c1 = 100 mm – edge distance of fastener in direction 1 towards the edge in the direction of loading
​

c2 = 555 mm – edge distance of fastener perpendicular to direction 1 that is the smallest edge distance
​

in a narrow member with multiple edge distances

ψh,V = 1.00 – modification factor for anchors located in a shallow concrete member:
​

0.5
ψh,V = ( 1.5⋅c
h )
​
1
≥ 1 , where: ​

h = 200 mm – concrete member thickness

c1 = 100 mm – edge distance of fastener in direction 1 towards the edge in the direction of loading
​

ψec,V = 1.00 – modification factor for anchor groups loaded eccentrically in shear:
​

1
ψec,V = 2⋅eV ≤ 1 , where:
1+
​ ​

3⋅c1 ​
​

eV = 0 mm – shear load eccentricity

​

c1 = 100 mm – edge distance of fastener in direction 1 towards the edge in the direction of loading
​

ψα,V = 1.01 – modification factor for anchors loaded at an angle with the concrete edge
​

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1
ψα,V = ​

(cos αV )2 +(0.5⋅sin αV )2
​ ​
​ ​ ≥ 1 , where:
αV = 9.9 ° – angle between the applied load to the fastener or fastener group and the direction
​

perpendicular to the free edge under consideration

ψre,V = 1.00 – parameter accounting for the shell spalling effect, no edge reinforcement or stirrups are assumed
​

γM c = 1.50 ​ – safety factor for concrete

Concrete pryout resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.2.4)

The check is performed for group of anchors on common base plate

VRk,cp
VRd,cp = ​

γM c ​
​

​ = 38.0 kN ≥ VEd,g =​ 2.3 kN

VRk,cp = k8 ⋅ NRk,c = ​ ​ ​
57.0 kN

Where:
k8 = 2.00 ​ – factor taking into account fastener embedment depth

NRk,c = 28.5 kN – characteristic concrete cone strength for a single fastener or fastener in a group
​

γM c = 1.50 ​ – safety factor for concrete

Interaction of tensile and shear forces in steel (EN 1992-4 - Table 7.3)
2 2
( NNRd,s
Ed
) + ( VVRd,s
​
Ed
) = ​
​

​
​
0.01 ≤ 1.0

Where:
NEd = 0.0 kN ​ – design tension force
NRd,s = 14.3 kN – fastener tensile strength ​

VEd = 1.2 kN ​ – design shear force

VRd,s = 12.1 kN ​ – fastener shear strength

Interaction of tensile and shear forces in concrete (EN 1992-4 - Table 7.3)

( NNRd,i
Ed​

)1.5 + ( VVRd,i
​
​
Ed
)1.5 = ​

​
​
0.08 ≤ 1.0

Where:
NEd
– the largest utilization value for tension failure modes
​

NRd,i ​
​

VEd
– the largest utilization value for shear failure modes
​

VRd,i ​
​

NEd,g
NRd,c
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete breakout failure of anchor in tension
NEd
NRd,p
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete pullout failure
NEd
NRd,cb
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete blowout failure
VEd
VRd,c
​

​
​ = 19% – concrete edge failure
VEd
VRd,cb
​

​
​ = 6% – concrete pryout failure

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Detailed result for A6

Anchor tensile resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.1.3)
NRk,s
NRd,s = ​

γM s ​
​

​ = 14.3 kN ≥ NEd = ​ 0.0 kN

NRk,s = c ⋅ As ⋅ fuk =
​ ​ ​
28.7 kN

Where:
c = 0.85 – reduction factor for cut thread
As = 84 mm2
​ – tensile stress area

fuk = 400.0 MPa – minimum tensile strength of the bolt

​

γM s = 2.00 ​ – safety factor for steel

γM s = 1.2 ⋅ ffuk
​

yk
≥ 1.4 , where: ​

​
​

fyk = 240.0 MPa – minimum yield strength of the bolt

​

Shear resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl.7.2.2.3.1)

VRk,s
VRd,s =
​

γM s ​
​

​ = 12.1 kN ≥ VEd = ​ 1.2 kN

0
VRk,s = k7 ⋅ VRk,s =
​ ​ ​
20.2 kN

Where:
k7 = 1.00 – coefficient for anchor steel ductility
​

k7 = {
0.8, A < 0.08
, where:
1.0, A ≥ 0.08
​ ​ ​

A = 0.22 – bolt grade elongation at rupture

0
VRk,s = 20.2 kN – the characteristic shear strength
​

0
VRk,s = k6 ⋅ As ⋅ fuk , where:
​ ​ ​ ​

k6 = 0.60 – coefficient for anchor resistance in shear

​

As = 84 mm2 – tensile stress area

​

fuk = 400.0 MPa – specified ultimate strength of anchor steel

​

γM s = 1.67 – safety factor for steel

​

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Concrete edge failure resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.2.5)

The check is performed for group of anchors that form shear breakout cones: A5, A6

VRk,c
VRd,c =
​

γM c ​
​

​ = 12.2 kN ≥ VEd,g = ​ 2.3 kN

0 Ac,V
VRk,c = VRk,c
​ ⋅ ​

A0c,V
​

​
​ ⋅ ψs,V ⋅ ψh,V ⋅ ψec,V ⋅ ψre,V =
​ ​ ​ ​

18.4 kN

Where:
VEd,g = 2.3 kN
​ – sum of shear forces of anchors on common base plate
0
VRk,c = 14.7 kN – initial value of the characteristic shear strength of the fastener
​

0
VRk,c = k9 ⋅ dαnom ⋅ lfβ ⋅ fck ⋅ c1.5
​

1 , where: ​ ​ ​ ​​ ​

k9 = 1.70 – parameter accounting for the state of the concrete

​

dnom = 12 mm – anchor diameter ​

0.5
α = 0.1 ⋅ ( clf1 ) ​

​
​ = 0.10 – factor
lf = min (hef , 12 ⋅ d) = 100 mm – parameter related to the length of the fastener, where:
​ ​

hef = 100 mm – anchor length embedded in concrete ​

dnom = 12 mm – anchor diameter ​

0.2
β = 0.1 ⋅ ( dnom
c1 ) ​
​

​ = 0.07 – factor
fck = 25.0 MPa – concrete compressive strength
​

c1 = 100 mm – edge distance of fastener in direction 1 towards the edge in the direction of loading
​

Ac,V = 55500 mm2 – actual area of idealised concrete break-out body

​

A0c,V = 45000 mm2 – reference projected area of failure cone

​

A0c,V = 4.5 ⋅ c21 , where:

​ ​

c1 = 100 mm – edge distance of fastener in direction 1 towards the edge in the direction of loading
​

ψs,V = 1.00 – parameter related to the distribution of stresses in the concrete due to the proximity of the fastener to an
​

edge of the concrete member:

c2
ψs,V = 0.7 + 0.3 ⋅ 1.5⋅c
​

1
≤ 1 , where: ​

​
​

c1 = 100 mm – edge distance of fastener in direction 1 towards the edge in the direction of loading
​

c2 = 555 mm – edge distance of fastener perpendicular to direction 1 that is the smallest edge distance
​

in a narrow member with multiple edge distances

ψh,V = 1.00 – modification factor for anchors located in a shallow concrete member:
​

0.5
ψh,V = ( 1.5⋅c
h )
​
1
≥ 1 , where: ​

h = 200 mm – concrete member thickness

c1 = 100 mm – edge distance of fastener in direction 1 towards the edge in the direction of loading
​

ψec,V = 1.00 – modification factor for anchor groups loaded eccentrically in shear:
​

1
ψec,V = 2⋅eV ≤ 1 , where:
1+
​ ​

3⋅c1 ​
​

eV = 0 mm – shear load eccentricity

​

c1 = 100 mm – edge distance of fastener in direction 1 towards the edge in the direction of loading
​

ψα,V = 1.01 – modification factor for anchors loaded at an angle with the concrete edge
​

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1
ψα,V = ​

(cos αV )2 +(0.5⋅sin αV )2
​ ​
​ ​ ≥ 1 , where:
αV = 9.9 ° – angle between the applied load to the fastener or fastener group and the direction
​

perpendicular to the free edge under consideration

ψre,V = 1.00 – parameter accounting for the shell spalling effect, no edge reinforcement or stirrups are assumed
​

γM c = 1.50 ​ – safety factor for concrete

Concrete pryout resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.2.4)

The check is performed for group of anchors on common base plate

VRk,cp
VRd,cp = ​

γM c ​
​

​ = 38.0 kN ≥ VEd,g =​ 2.3 kN

VRk,cp = k8 ⋅ NRk,c = ​ ​ ​
57.0 kN

Where:
k8 = 2.00 ​ – factor taking into account fastener embedment depth

NRk,c = 28.5 kN – characteristic concrete cone strength for a single fastener or fastener in a group
​

γM c = 1.50 ​ – safety factor for concrete

Interaction of tensile and shear forces in steel (EN 1992-4 - Table 7.3)
2 2
( NNRd,s
Ed
) + ( VVRd,s
​
Ed
) = ​
​

​
​
0.01 ≤ 1.0

Where:
NEd = 0.0 kN ​ – design tension force

NRd,s = 14.3 kN – fastener tensile strength ​

VEd = 1.2 kN ​ – design shear force

VRd,s = 12.1 kN ​ – fastener shear strength

Interaction of tensile and shear forces in concrete (EN 1992-4 - Table 7.3)

( NNRd,i
Ed​

)1.5 + ( VVRd,i
​
​
Ed
)1.5 = ​

​
​
0.08 ≤ 1.0

Where:
NEd
– the largest utilization value for tension failure modes
​

NRd,i ​
​

VEd
– the largest utilization value for shear failure modes
​

VRd,i ​
​

NEd,g
NRd,c
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete breakout failure of anchor in tension
NEd
NRd,p
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete pullout failure
NEd
NRd,cb
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete blowout failure
VEd
VRd,c
​

​
​ = 19% – concrete edge failure
VEd
VRd,cb
​

​
​ = 6% – concrete pryout failure

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Welds (Plastic redistribution)

Throat th. Length σw,Ed εPl σ⏊ τ|| τ⏊ Ut Utc
Item Edge Loads Status
[mm] [mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa] [MPa] [MPa] [%] [%]
BP1 COL-tfl 1 ◢3.0◣ 50 LE1 48.5 0.0 -19.7 15.5 -20.3 13.5 9.2 OK
◢3.0◣ 50 LE1 46.3 0.0 -18.9 -16.2 18.2 12.9 9.4 OK
BP1 COL-bfl 1 ◢3.0◣ 50 LE1 42.0 0.0 -15.4 -16.3 -15.6 11.7 8.5 OK
◢3.0◣ 50 LE1 47.9 0.0 -19.9 -15.8 19.6 13.3 9.3 OK
BP1 COL-w 1 ◢3.0◣ 90 LE1 22.3 0.0 -10.3 4.7 -10.4 6.2 4.5 OK
◢3.0◣ 90 LE1 22.3 0.0 -10.5 -4.7 10.4 6.2 4.6 OK

Design data

βw σw,Rd 0.9 σ
[-] [MPa] [MPa]
S 235 0.80 360.0 259.2

Detailed result for BP1 COL-tfl 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)
2
σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) =
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ + 3(τ⊥2 + τ∥2 )]0.5 =
​ ​ ​
48.5 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
19.7 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
σ ∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σw,Ed ; )= 13.5 %
​
​

w,Rd ​
​

σ⊥,Rd ​
​

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

2
σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) =
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ + 3(τ⊥2 + τ∥2 )]0.5 =
​ ​ ​
46.3 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
18.9 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
σ ∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σw,Ed ; )= 12.9 %
​
​

w,Rd ​
​

σ⊥,Rd ​
​

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Detailed result for BP1 COL-bfl 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
42.0 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
15.4 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 11.7 %

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
47.9 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
19.9 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 13.3 %

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Detailed result for BP1 COL-w 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥​

∥ ​ ​
22.3 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
10.3 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 6.2 %

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥​

∥ ​ ​
22.3 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
10.5 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 6.2 %

Concrete block
c Aeff σ kj Fjd Ut
Item Loads 2 Status
[mm] [mm ] [MPa] [-] [MPa] [%]

CB 1 LE1 21 11166 1.5 1.60 17.8 8.7 OK

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Detailed result for CB 1

Concrete block compressive resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 6.2.5)
N
σ= Aef f ​
​ = 1.5 MPa

Fjd = αcc βj kj fck /γc =

​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​
17.8 MPa

where:
N = 17.3 kN – Design normal force

Aef f = 11166 mm2 – Effective area, on which the column force N is distributed
​

αcc = 1.00 ​ – Long-term effects on Fcd

βj = 0.67
​ – Joint coefficient βj

kj = 1.60
​ – Concentration factor

fck = 25.0 MPa ​ – Characteristic compressive concrete strength

γc = 1.50
​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
σ
Ut =
​

Fjd ​
​ = 8.7 %

Buckling
Buckling analysis was not calculated.

Bill of material

Manufacturing operations
Plates Welds Length
Name Shape Nr. Bolts Nr.
[mm] [mm] [mm]

BP1 P10.0x200.0-200.0 (S 235) 1 Double fillet: a = 3.0 190.0 M12 4.6 2

Welds
Throat thickness Leg size Length
Type Material
[mm] [mm] [mm]
Double fillet S 235 3.0 4.2 190.0

Anchors
Length Drill length
Name Count
[mm] [mm]
M12 4.6 110 100 2

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Drawing

BP1

P10.0x200-200 (S 235)

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Symbol explanation
Symbol Symbol explanation
εPl Strain
σEd Eq. stress
fy Yield strength
εlim Limit of plastic strain
NEd Tension force
VEd Resultant of shear forces Vy, Vz in bolt
VRd,c Concrete cone breakout resistance in shear - EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.2.5
VRd,cp Concrete pryout resistance - EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.2.4
Utt Utilization in tension
Uts Utilization in shear
Utts Utilization in tension and shear EN 1993-1-8 table 3.4
NRd,s Design tensile resistance of a fastener in case of steel failure - EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.1.3
VRd,s Design shear resistance in case of steel failure - EN1992-4 - Cl.7.2.2.3.1
σw,Ed Equivalent stress
σw,Rd Equivalent stress resistance
σ⏊ Perpendicular stress
τ|| Shear stress parallel to weld axis
τ⏊ Shear stress perpendicular to weld axis
0.9 σw,Rd Perpendicular stress resistance - 0.9*fu/γM2
βw Corelation factor EN 1993-1-8 tab. 4.1
Ut Utilization
Utc Weld capacity utilization
c Bearing width
Aeff Effective area
σ Average stress in concrete
kj Concentration factor

Code settings
Item Value Unit Reference
γM0 1.00 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM1 1.00 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM2 1.25 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM3 1.25 - EN 1993-1-8: 2.2
γC 1.50 - EN 1992-1-1: 2.4.2.4
γInst 1.20 - EN 1992-4: Table 4.1
Joint coefficient βj 0.67 - EN 1993-1-8: 6.2.5
Effective area - influence of mesh size 0.10 -
Friction coefficient - concrete 0.25 - EN 1993-1-8

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Item Value Unit Reference

Friction coefficient in slip-resistance 0.30 - EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.7
Limit plastic strain 0.05 - EN 1993-1-5
Weld stress evaluation Plastic redistribution
Detailing No
Distance between bolts [d] 2.20 - EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.3
Distance between bolts and edge [d] 1.20 - EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.3
Concrete breakout resistance check Both EN 1992-4: 7.2.1.4 and 7.2.2.5
Use calculated αb in bearing check. Yes EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.4
Cracked concrete Yes EN 1992-4
Local deformation check No CIDECT DG 1, 3 - 1.1
Local deformation limit 0.03 - CIDECT DG 1, 3 - 1.1
Geometrical nonlinearity (GMNA) Yes Analysis with large deformations for hollow section joints
Braced system No EN 1993-1-8: 5.2.2.5

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