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Project data
Project name
Project number
Author
Description
Date 04-Nov-23
Design code EN

Material
Steel S 355, S 235
Concrete C25/30, C20/25

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Project item Base plate connection type (Compression)

Design
Name Base plate connection type (Compression)
Description
Analysis Stress, strain/ simplified loading

Beams and columns

β – Direction γ - Pitch α - Rotation Offset ex Offset ey Offset ez
Name Cross-section Forces in
[°] [°] [°] [mm] [mm] [mm]
COL 13 - I100x55x4.5x6.5(I100) 0.0 -90.0 0.0 0 0 0 Node

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Cross-sections
Name Material
13 - I100x55x4.5x6.5(I100) S 235

Cross-sections
Name Material Drawing

13 - I100x55x4.5x6.5(I100) S 235

Anchors
Diameter fu Gross area
Name Bolt assembly
[mm] [MPa] [mm2]
M12 4.8 M12 4.8 12 400.0 113

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Load effects (equilibrium not required)

N Vy Vz Mx My Mz
Name Member
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm]
LE1 COL -10.7 0.7 -3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0

Foundation block
Item Value Unit
CB 1
Dimensions 200 x 200 mm
Depth 750 mm
Anchor M12 4.8
Anchoring length 150 mm
Shear force transfer Anchors

Check

Summary
Name Value Status
Analysis 100.0% OK
Plates 0.0 < 5.0% OK
Anchors 10.1 < 100% OK
Welds 8.9 < 100% OK
Concrete block 6.4 < 100% OK
Buckling Not calculated

Plates
Thickness σEd εPl σcEd
Name Loads Status
[mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa]
COL-bfl 1 6.5 LE1 19.7 0.0 0.0 OK
COL-tfl 1 6.5 LE1 30.4 0.0 0.0 OK
COL-w 1 4.5 LE1 22.5 0.0 0.0 OK
BP1 10.0 LE1 12.7 0.0 0.0 OK

Design data

fy εlim
Material
[MPa] [%]
S 235 235.0 5.0

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Overall check, LE1

Strain check, LE1

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Equivalent stress, LE1

Anchors
NEd VEd VRd,cp Utt Uts Utts
Shape Item Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [kN] [%] [%] [%]

A5 LE1 0.0 1.6 9.4 0.0 10.1 1.0 OK

A6 LE1 0.0 1.6 9.4 0.0 10.1 1.0 OK

Design data
NRd,s VRd,s
Grade
[kN] [kN]
M12 4.8 - 1 19.1 16.2

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Detailed result for A5

Anchor tensile resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.1.3)
NRk,s
NRd,s = ​

γM s ​
​

​ = 19.1 kN ≥ NEd = ​ 0.0 kN

NRk,s = c ⋅ As ⋅ fuk =
​ ​ ​
28.7 kN

Where:
c = 0.85 – reduction factor for cut thread

As = 84 mm2 ​ – tensile stress area

fuk = 400.0 MPa – minimum tensile strength of the bolt
​

γM s = 1.50 ​ – safety factor for steel

γM s = 1.2 ⋅ ffuk
yk
≥ 1.4 , where:
​
​

​
​

fyk = 320.0 MPa – minimum yield strength of the bolt

​

Shear resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl.7.2.2.3.1)

VRk,s
VRd,s =
​

γM s ​
​

​ = 16.2 kN ≥ VEd = ​ 1.6 kN

0
VRk,s = k7 ⋅ VRk,s =
​ ​ ​
20.2 kN

Where:
k7 = 1.00 – coefficient for anchor steel ductility
​

k7 = {
0.8, A < 0.08
, where:
1.0, A ≥ 0.08
​ ​ ​

A = 0.14 – bolt grade elongation at rupture

0
VRk,s = 20.2 kN – the characteristic shear strength
​

0
VRk,s = k6 ⋅ As ⋅ fuk , where:
​ ​ ​

k6 = 0.60 – coefficient for anchor resistance in shear

​

As = 84 mm2 – tensile stress area ​

fuk = 400.0 MPa – specified ultimate strength of anchor steel

​

γM s = 1.25 – safety factor for steel

​

Concrete pryout resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.2.4)

The check is performed for group of anchors on common base plate

VRk,cp
VRd,cp = ​

γM c ​
​

​ = 9.4 kN ≥ VEd,g = ​ 0.0 kN

VRk,cp = k8 ⋅ NRk,c =​ ​ ​
14.1 kN

Where:
k8 = 1.00 ​ – factor taking into account fastener embedment depth
NRk,c = 14.1 kN – characteristic concrete cone strength for a single fastener or fastener in a group
​

γM c = 1.50 ​ – safety factor for concrete

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Interaction of tensile and shear forces in steel (EN 1992-4 - Table 7.3)
2 2
( NNRd,s
Ed
) + ( VVRd,s
Ed
) = ​
​
​

​
​
0.01 ≤ 1.0

Where:
NEd = 0.0 kN ​ – design tension force
NRd,s = 19.1 kN – fastener tensile strength ​

VEd = 1.6 kN ​ – design shear force

VRd,s = 16.2 kN ​ – fastener shear strength

Interaction of tensile and shear forces in concrete (EN 1992-4 - Table 7.3)

( NNRd,i
Ed​

)1.5 + ( VVRd,i
​
​
Ed
)1.5 = ​
0.00 ≤ 1.0

Where:
NEd
– the largest utilization value for tension failure modes
​

NRd,i ​
​

VEd
– the largest utilization value for shear failure modes
​

VRd,i ​
​

NEd,g
NRd,c
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete breakout failure of anchor in tension
NEd
NRd,p
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete pullout failure
NEd
NRd,cb
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete blowout failure
VEd
VRd,c
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete edge failure
VEd
VRd,cb
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete pryout failure

Supplementary reinforcement (EN 1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.2.6)

Supplementary reinforcement should resist force of 3.3 kN in shear.

Detailed result for A6

Anchor tensile resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.1.3)
NRk,s
NRd,s = ​

γM s ​
​

​ = 19.1 kN ≥ NEd =
​ 0.0 kN

NRk,s = c ⋅ As ⋅ fuk =​ ​ ​
28.7 kN

Where:
c = 0.85 – reduction factor for cut thread

As = 84 mm2 ​ – tensile stress area

fuk = 400.0 MPa – minimum tensile strength of the bolt

​

γM s = 1.50 ​ – safety factor for steel

γM s = 1.2 ⋅ ffuk
yk
≥ 1.4 , where:
​
​

​
​

fyk = 320.0 MPa – minimum yield strength of the bolt

​

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Shear resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl.7.2.2.3.1)

VRk,s
VRd,s =
​

γM s ​
​

​ = 16.2 kN ≥ VEd = ​ 1.6 kN

0
VRk,s = k7 ⋅ VRk,s =
​ ​ ​
20.2 kN

Where:
k7 = 1.00 – coefficient for anchor steel ductility
​

k7 = {
0.8, A < 0.08
, where:
1.0, A ≥ 0.08
​ ​ ​

A = 0.14 – bolt grade elongation at rupture

0
VRk,s = 20.2 kN – the characteristic shear strength
​

0
VRk,s = k6 ⋅ As ⋅ fuk , where:
​ ​ ​

k6 = 0.60 – coefficient for anchor resistance in shear

​

As = 84 mm2 – tensile stress area ​

fuk = 400.0 MPa – specified ultimate strength of anchor steel

​

γM s = 1.25 – safety factor for steel

​

Concrete pryout resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.2.4)

The check is performed for group of anchors on common base plate

VRk,cp
VRd,cp = ​

γM c ​
​

​ = 9.4 kN ≥ VEd,g = ​ 0.0 kN

VRk,cp = k8 ⋅ NRk,c =
​ ​ ​
14.1 kN

Where:
k8 = 1.00 ​ – factor taking into account fastener embedment depth

NRk,c = 14.1 kN – characteristic concrete cone strength for a single fastener or fastener in a group
​

γM c = 1.50 ​ – safety factor for concrete

Interaction of tensile and shear forces in steel (EN 1992-4 - Table 7.3)
2 2
( NNRd,s
Ed
) + ( VVRd,s
​
Ed
​) = ​

​
​
0.01 ≤ 1.0

Where:
NEd = 0.0 kN ​ – design tension force
NRd,s = 19.1 kN – fastener tensile strength
​

VEd = 1.6 kN ​ – design shear force

VRd,s = 16.2 kN ​ – fastener shear strength

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Interaction of tensile and shear forces in concrete (EN 1992-4 - Table 7.3)

( NNRd,i
Ed ​

)1.5 + ( VVRd,i
​
​
Ed
)1.5 = ​
0.00 ≤ 1.0

Where:
NEd
– the largest utilization value for tension failure modes
​

NRd,i ​
​

VEd
– the largest utilization value for shear failure modes
​

VRd,i ​
​

NEd,g
NRd,c
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete breakout failure of anchor in tension
NEd
NRd,p
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete pullout failure
NEd
NRd,cb
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete blowout failure
VEd
VRd,c
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete edge failure
VEd
VRd,cb
​

​
​ = 0% – concrete pryout failure

Supplementary reinforcement (EN 1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.2.6)

Supplementary reinforcement should resist force of 3.3 kN in shear.

Welds (Plastic redistribution)

Throat th. Length σw,Ed εPl σ⏊ τ|| τ⏊ Ut Utc
Item Edge Loads Status
[mm] [mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa] [MPa] [MPa] [%] [%]
BP1 COL-bfl 1 ◢3.0◣ 55 LE1 25.8 0.0 -8.3 -11.1 -8.8 7.2 4.8 OK
◢3.0◣ 55 LE1 31.8 0.0 -13.2 -10.9 12.7 8.8 6.3 OK
BP1 COL-tfl 1 ◢3.0◣ 55 LE1 31.6 0.0 -12.6 10.0 -13.4 8.8 6.1 OK
◢3.0◣ 55 LE1 32.1 0.0 -13.7 -10.8 12.8 8.9 6.4 OK
BP1 COL-w 1 ◢3.0◣ 94 LE1 15.5 0.0 -5.8 -5.8 -5.8 4.3 3.2 OK
◢3.0◣ 94 LE1 15.5 0.0 -5.9 5.9 5.8 4.3 3.2 OK

Design data
βw σw,Rd 0.9 σ
[-] [MPa] [MPa]
S 235 0.80 360.0 259.2

Detailed result for BP1 COL-bfl 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)
2
σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) =
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ + 3(τ⊥2 + τ∥2 )]0.5 =
​ ​
25.8 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 = ​ ​ ​

259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
8.3 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80 ​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
σ ∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σw,Ed ; )= 7.2 %
​
​

w,Rd ​
​

σ⊥,Rd ​
​

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Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​
31.8 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
13.2 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 8.8 %

Detailed result for BP1 COL-tfl 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​
31.6 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
12.6 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 8.8 %

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​
32.1 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
13.7 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 8.9 %

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Detailed result for BP1 COL-w 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​
15.5 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
5.8 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 4.3 %

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​
15.5 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
5.9 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 4.3 %

Concrete block
c Aeff σ kj Fjd Ut
Item Loads Status
[mm] [mm2] [MPa] [-] [MPa] [%]

CB 1 LE1 26 14662 0.7 1.28 11.5 6.4 OK

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Detailed result for CB 1

Concrete block compressive resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 6.2.5)
N
σ= Aef f ​
​ = 0.7 MPa

Fjd = αcc βj kj fck /γc =

​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​
11.5 MPa

where:
N = 10.8 kN – Design normal force

Aef f = 14662 mm2 – Effective area, on which the column force N is distributed
​

αcc = 1.00 ​ – Long-term effects on Fcd

βj = 0.67
​ – Joint coefficient βj

kj = 1.28
​ – Concentration factor

fck = 20.0 MPa ​ – Characteristic compressive concrete strength

γc = 1.50
​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
σ
Ut =
​

Fjd ​
​ = 6.4 %

Buckling
Buckling analysis was not calculated.

Bill of material

Manufacturing operations
Plates Welds Length
Name Shape Nr. Bolts Nr.
[mm] [mm] [mm]

BP1 P10.0x200.0-200.0 (S 235) 1 Double fillet: a = 3.0 203.5 M12 4.8 2

Welds
Throat thickness Leg size Length
Type Material
[mm] [mm] [mm]
Double fillet S 235 3.0 4.2 203.5

Anchors
Length Drill length
Name Count
[mm] [mm]
M12 4.8 160 150 2

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Drawing

BP1

P10.0x200-200 (S 235)

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Symbol explanation
Symbol Symbol explanation
εPl Strain
σEd Eq. stress
fy Yield strength
εlim Limit of plastic strain
NEd Tension force
VEd Resultant of shear forces Vy, Vz in bolt
VRd,cp Concrete pryout resistance - EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.2.4
Utt Utilization in tension
Uts Utilization in shear
Utts Utilization in tension and shear EN 1993-1-8 table 3.4
NRd,s Design tensile resistance of a fastener in case of steel failure - EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.1.3
VRd,s Design shear resistance in case of steel failure - EN1992-4 - Cl.7.2.2.3.1
σw,Ed Equivalent stress
σw,Rd Equivalent stress resistance
σ⏊ Perpendicular stress
τ|| Shear stress parallel to weld axis
τ⏊ Shear stress perpendicular to weld axis
0.9 σw,Rd Perpendicular stress resistance - 0.9*fu/γM2
βw Corelation factor EN 1993-1-8 tab. 4.1
Ut Utilization
Utc Weld capacity utilization
c Bearing width
Aeff Effective area
σ Average stress in concrete
kj Concentration factor

Code settings
Item Value Unit Reference
γM0 1.00 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM1 1.00 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM2 1.25 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM3 1.25 - EN 1993-1-8: 2.2
γC 1.50 - EN 1992-1-1: 2.4.2.4
γInst 1.20 - EN 1992-4: Table 4.1
Joint coefficient βj 0.67 - EN 1993-1-8: 6.2.5
Effective area - influence of mesh size 0.10 -
Friction coefficient - concrete 0.25 - EN 1993-1-8
Friction coefficient in slip-resistance 0.30 - EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.7

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Item Value Unit Reference

Limit plastic strain 0.05 - EN 1993-1-5
Weld stress evaluation Plastic redistribution
Detailing No
Distance between bolts [d] 2.20 - EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.3
Distance between bolts and edge [d] 1.20 - EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.3
Concrete breakout resistance check Tension EN 1992-4: 7.2.1.4 and 7.2.2.5
Use calculated αb in bearing check. Yes EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.4
Cracked concrete Yes EN 1992-4
Local deformation check No CIDECT DG 1, 3 - 1.1
Local deformation limit 0.03 - CIDECT DG 1, 3 - 1.1
Geometrical nonlinearity (GMNA) Yes Analysis with large deformations for hollow section joints
Braced system No EN 1993-1-8: 5.2.2.5

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