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Project item Detail 04

Design
Name Detail 04
Description Tie HEA100 to Beam UB356
Analysis Stress, strain/ simplified loading

Beams and columns

β– γ- α- Offset Offset Offset
Forces
Name Cross-section Direction Pitch Rotation ex ey ez
in
[°] [°] [°] [mm] [mm] [mm]
B1 - 3 - UB 356 x 171 x
90.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 Node
UB356x171x45 45
B - HEA100 5 - HEA100A 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 Node

Cross-sections
Name Material
3 - UB 356 x 171 x 45 S 275
5 - HEA100A S 275

Bolts
Diameter fu Gross area
Name Bolt assembly
[mm] [MPa] [mm2]
M16 8.8 M16 8.8 16 800.0 201

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Load effects (equilibrium not required)

N Vy Vz Mx My Mz
Name Member
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm]
LE1 B - HEA100 0.0 0.0 -5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Check

Summary
Name Value Status
Analysis 100.0% OK
Plates 0.0 < 5.0% OK
Bolts 18.9 < 100% OK
Welds 4.3 < 100% OK
Buckling Not calculated

Plates
Thickness σEd εPl σcEd
Name Loads Status
[mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa]
B1 - UB356x171x45-bfl 1 9.7 LE1 1.3 0.0 0.0 OK
B1 - UB356x171x45-tfl 1 9.7 LE1 1.3 0.0 0.0 OK
B1 - UB356x171x45-w 1 7.0 LE1 6.0 0.0 0.0 OK
B - HEA100-bfl 1 5.5 LE1 37.1 0.0 0.0 OK
B - HEA100-tfl 1 5.5 LE1 37.0 0.0 0.0 OK
B - HEA100-w 1 4.2 LE1 119.1 0.0 3.5 OK
FP1 10.0 LE1 52.7 0.0 3.5 OK

Design data

fy εlim
Material
[MPa] [%]
S 275 275.0 5.0

Symbol explanation
εPl Strain
σEd Eq. stress
σcEd Contact stress
fy Yield strength
εlim Limit of plastic strain

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Strain check, LE1

Bolts
Ft,Ed V Utt Fb,Rd Uts Utts
Name Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [%] [kN] [%] [%]

B1 LE1 0.6 3.6 0.8 45.8 7.9 6.5 OK

B2 LE1 1.8 8.6 2.6 45.8 18.9 15.7 OK

Design data
Ft,Rd Bp,Rd Fv,Rd
Name
[kN] [kN] [kN]
M16 8.8 - 1 90.4 68.1 60.3

Symbol explanation
Ft,Rd Bolt tension resistance EN 1993-1-8 tab. 3.4
Ft,Ed Tension force
Bp,Rd Punching shear resistance
V Resultant of shear forces Vy, Vz in bolt
Fv,Rd Bolt shear resistance EN_1993-1-8 table 3.4
Fb,Rd Plate bearing resistance EN 1993-1-8 tab. 3.4
Utt Utilization in tension
Uts Utilization in shear

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Detailed result for B2

Tension resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
k2 fub As
Ft,Rd = γM 2 =  90.4 kN ≥ Ft =  1.8 kN
where:
k2 = 0.90 – Factor
fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
As = 157 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor

Punching resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)

0.6πdm tp fu
Bp,Rd = γM 2 =  68.1 kN ≥ Ft =  1.8 kN
where:
dm = 25 mm – The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever
is smaller
tp = 4 mm – Thickness
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor

Shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)

βp αv fub A
Fv,Rd = γM 2 =  60.3 kN ≥ V =  8.6 kN
where:
βp = 1.00 – Reducing factor
αv = 0.60 – Reducing factor
fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
A = 157 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt
γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor

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Bearing resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)

k1 αb fu dt
Fb,Rd = γM 2 =  45.8 kN ≥ V =  8.6 kN
where:
e2 p2
k1 = min(2.8 − 1.7, 1.4 − 1.7, 2.5) = 2.50 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to
d0 d0 the direction of load transfer
e2 = 30 mm – Distance to the plate edge perpendicular to the shear force
p2 = 60 mm – Distance between bolts perpendicular to the shear force
d0 = 18 mm – Bolt hole diameter
e1 p1 1 fub – Factor for end distance and bolt spacing in direction of load
αb = min( , − , , 1) = 0.79 transfer
3d0 3d0 4 fu
e1 = 43 mm – Distance to the plate edge in the direction of the shear force

p1 = ∞ mm – Distance between bolts in the direction of the shear force

fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
d = 16 mm – Nominal diameter of the fastener

t = 4 mm – Thickness of the plate

γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor

Interaction of tension and shear (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)

Fv,Ed Ft,Ed
Utts = Fv,Rd + 1.4Ft,Rd =  15.7 %

Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
Utt = min(Ft,Rd ;Bp,Rd ) =  2.6 %

Utilization in shear
VEd
Uts = min(Fv,Rd ;Fb,Rd ) =  18.9 %

Welds (Plastic redistribution)

Throat th. Length σw,Ed εPl σ⏊ τ|| τ⏊ Ut Utc
Item Edge Loads Status
[mm] [mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa] [MPa] [MPa] [%] [%]
B1 - UB356x171x45-w 1 FP1 ◢6.0◣ 69 LE1 9.7 0.0 1.0 5.5 -0.5 2.4 1.9 OK
◢6.0◣ 69 LE1 17.5 0.0 -3.0 -9.8 1.5 4.3 3.7 OK

Design data
βw σw,Rd 0.9 σ
[-] [MPa] [MPa]
S 275 0.85 404.7 309.6

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Symbol explanation
εPl Strain
σw,Ed Equivalent stress
σw,Rd Equivalent stress resistance
σ⏊ Perpendicular stress
τ|| Shear stress parallel to weld axis
τ⏊ Shear stress perpendicular to weld axis
0.9 σ Perpendicular stress resistance - 0.9*fu/γM2
βw Corelation factor EN 1993-1-8 tab. 4.1
Ut Utilization
Utc Weld capacity utilization

Detailed result for B1 - UB356x171x45-w 1 FP1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)
2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 = 
σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) =  404.7 MPa ≥ σw,Ed = [σ⊥ ⊥ ∥ 17.5 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =  309.6 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =  3.0 MPa

where:
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
βw = 0.85 – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
w,Rd
; σ⊥,Rd ) =  4.3 %

Buckling
Buckling analysis was not calculated.

Bill of material

Manufacturing operations
Plates Welds Length
Name Shape Nr. Bolts Nr.
[mm] [mm] [mm]

FP1 P10.0x130.0-69.0 (S 275) 1 Double fillet: a = 6.0 69.0 M16 8.8 2

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Welds
Throat thickness Leg size Length
Type Material
[mm] [mm] [mm]
Double fillet S 275 6.0 8.5 69.0

Bolts
Grip length
Name Count
[mm]
M16 8.8 14 2

Drawing

FP1

P10.0x69-130 (S 275)

B - HEA100, HEA100A - Web 1:

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