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Elective Course

Medical Engineering & Systems ECT


736

Prepared by,
Dr. Amit M. Joshi
Assistant Professor
Dept. of ECE
MNIT-Jaipur
Medical Engineering & Systems
Syllabus of Medical Engineering & Systems
Syllabus of Medical Engineering & Systems
Reference Books
References:
1. Introduction to Biomedical Engineering by John Enderle, Joseph
Bronzino Academic Press

2. Biomedical Engineering: Bridging Medicine and Technology by W. Mark Saltzman,


Cambridge
3. Machine Learning and Analytics in Healthcare Systems: Principles and Applications
(Green Engineering and Technology) by Himani Bansal, Balamurugan Balusamy, et
al., CRC.
4. Machine Learning in Medicine by Ayman El-Baz and Jasjit S. Suri, Chapman &
Hall/CRC Health Informatics,
5. Demystifying Big Data, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning for Healthcare
Analytics by Pradeep N, Sandeep Kautish, et al., Academic Press
Course Outcomes
Medical Engineering
• Biomedical engineering or medical engineering is the application of engineering
principles and design concepts to medicine and biology for healthcare purposes.
BME is also traditionally known as "bioengineering", but this term has come to also
refer to biological engineering.

• It is a field that has been around for decades, but it’s one that continues to transform
and evolve. This challenging field refers to applying engineering’s approach and
innovation to the field of medicine and healthcare

Ref: Biomedical engineering - Wikipedia


Role of Biomedical Engineers
• It is clear that bioengineers for the future will have a tremendous impact on the quality of
human life.
➢ Development of improved species of plants and animals for food production
➢ Invention of new medical diagnostic tests for diseases
➢ Production of synthetic vaccines from clone cells
➢ Bioenvironmental engineering to protect the human, animal, and plant life from toxicants
and pollutants
➢ Study of protein-surface interactions
➢ Modeling of the growth kinetics of yeast and hybridoma cells
➢ Research in immobilized enzyme technology
➢ Development of therapeutic proteins and monoclonal antibodies
Professional society for Medical Engineering

•Professional societies play a major role in bringing together members of this diverse
community to share their knowledge and experience in pursuit of new technological
applications that will improve the health and quality of life of human beings.

• Intersocietal cooperation and collaborations, both at national and international levels, are
more actively fostered today through professional organizations such as the Biomedical
Engineering Society (BMES), the American Institute of Medical and Biological
Engineers (AIMBE), and the Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBS) of
the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).

Human Body System
Human Physiological Signals
• Physiology is the science that deals with the function of the living organism and its organ and
of the physics and chemical factors and processes involved.
• Bioelectric potential is actually ionic voltages produced as a result of the electrochemical
activity of certain special types of cells. And these iconic voltages can be converted to electric
voltages so that they can be measured and displayed and can be used for the diagnosis and
treatment of diseases.
1) ECG ( Electrocardiogram) : It is a test that checks for problems with the electrical activity of
your heart
2) EEG (Electroencephalography) : Detects Electrical activity of the brain using electrodes at
scalps
3) EMG (Electromyography) : Health of the muscles and the nerve cells that control motor
neuron

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