MENTAL MATHS

(LEVEL – IV)

FOR CLASSES
XI & XII
 A

CALCULATION
M

ROUND
H
 RELATIONS
If the Number of reflexive relations on A  A is 'p'
p
where A = {d, o, e}, then find the value of .
8

If the Number of symmetric relations on A  A is 2q

where A = {m, a, t, h, s}, then find the value of q.

Let R be a relation on A ={1,2,3}.

If m & n be the number of elements in Smallest & Largest
Equivalence Relation on A  A respectively,then find (m + n).
 FUNCTIONS
Find the value of ( y1  y2  y3 ) such that
f :{1, 2,3}  {5, 6,7} where f = {(3,y1 ), (1,y2 ),(2, y3 )}
is an Injective function.

Find the value of 'p' so that f ( x) is a Surjective function.

where f :[0, )  [ p, ), f ( x)  x 2 +2

Find the value of (a  b) such that f ( x ) is a Surjective function

where f : R  [a, b], f ( x)  sin x  cos x.
INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
If sin 1 a  sin 1 b   , then find the value of (a  b  ab).

 2023 
1 1 
If sin    sec x  , then find the value of
 2024  2
(2023x  2022).

If the domain of f ( x )  cos1 (2 x ) is [a, b], then find

the value of (b  a)3 .
 MATRICES
 1 y 1 z  2 
 
If A   a 2 x  5  is a diagonal Matrix then
b c 3 

find the value of ( xyz  abc).

x a b 
 
If A   0 2 y c  is a scalar Matrix then
 0 0 10 
 
find the value of ( xy  ab  bc  ca).
 DETERMINANTS
1 0 0
 
If A   0 2 0  then | 6 A1 | .
 0 0 3
 

1 0 0 
 
If adjA   0 2 0  then find the value of | A | .NOTE:(|A| < 0)
 0 0 50 
 

 0 1 3 
 
If A   1 0 5  then find the value of | 2 AT | .
 3 5 0 
 
CONTINUITY & DIFFERENTIABILITY
If y | x  1|  | x  2 |  | x  3 | is non-differentiable
at 'n' number of points then find the vaue of nn .

2 tan x 
Find the derivative of y  at x  .
1  tan x
2
4

x d2y
If y  e  e ,then find k such that
x
2
 ky.
dx
 APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES

Out of the following functions, how many functions

are increasing for all values of x  R.
f1 ( x)  x3
f 2 ( x)   x3
f3 ( x)  7  x
f 4 ( x)  2024 x  2023
f5 ( x)  sin x
 APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES

A function f ( x) is defined for all values of x  R,

such that f '( x)  2( x 2  5 x  6)
Find the interval where function f ( x) is Decresing.
 INTEGRATION
Find the value of f (0) such that

 ( sin x  cos x)dx  f ( x)  c

x
e
Find the value of (2a  3b) if


3 x 3 x
(e 2x
 e )dx  ae2x
 be c

2
sin x
Find the value of  dx.
0
sin x  cos x
 DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

Find the Product of order & degree of

5 3
 dy  d y 2
the differential equation    y   2 
 dx   dx 

Find the integrating factor of the differential equation

dy
x yx
dx
 VECTORS
 2  
Find | a  b | , where a  i  j and b  j  k .

   
Find | a  b |, where a  i  0 j +0k and b  0i  2 j +0k .
  

 
Find the projection of a on b, where
 
a  2i  5j and b  3j  4k .
 THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY

Find the direction cosines of the line


r  (i  j )+ (3 j  4k ).

Find the value of p, if following lines are parallel to each other.

x 1 y 3  z x y z
  and   .
1 2 3 2 4 p
LINEAR PROGRAMING PROBLEM
The corner point of the feasible region
determined by the system of linear constraints
are  0, 0  ,  0, 40  ,  20, 40  ,  60, 20  ,  60, 0  .
The objective function is Z  x  y.
Find the Maximum value of Z.
Corner points of the feasible region determined by the
system of linear constraints are  0, 3 , 1, 1 and  3, 0  .
Let Z  px  qy, where p, q  0.
If the minimum of Z occurs at  3, 0  and 1, 1 then
p
find the value of .
q
 PROBABILITY
If A & B are Independent Events such that P(A) = 0.2
 A
and P(B) = 0.3, then Find the value of P   .
B
If A & B are Mutually Exclusive events such that P(A) = 0.3
 A 
and P(B) = 0.2, then Find the value of P  .
 A B 
If X is a ran d o m V ariab le s u ch th at
 0 .1, w h en x  1 o r 2
 0 .2, w h e n x  3 o r 4

P ( X  x)  
 k , w h en x  5
 0, o th erw ise
F in d th e va lu e o f k o r P ( x  2 ) o r P ( x  ev en ).
M A VISUAL
T
H ROUND
 FUNCTIONS

The Arrow diagram of a function

f : A  B is shown below.
Find the number of possible injective
functions from set A to B.
OR
Find the number of possible Surjective
functions from set A to B.

FIGURE
 FUNCTIONS

The Arrow diagram of a function

f : P  Q is shown below.

Find the number of possible

Bijective functions from
set P to set Q.

FIGURE
INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

If graph of f (x) is shown,then find the

1
value of f ( ).
2

If graph of f ( x) is shown,then find the

x
Domain of f ( ).
2

FIGURE
 MATRICES & DETERMINANTS

 1 2  0 0 2 
If (A) ab   &
 0 1  0 1 0  Find the Area of the
rectangle.
OR
Find the perimeter of the

a cm
rectangle.

b cm
FIGURE
 MATRICES & DETERMINANTS

 3
 
If A  (aij )31   4 
5
 31

Find the Area of the

a11 cm a21 cm Triangle.

FIGURE a31 cm
 MATRICES & DETERMINANTS

 2 59 
If A   
 0 1 22

Find the Volume of

| AT | cm
the cuboid.
| A2 | cm
| A | cm

FIGURE
 CONTINUITY & DIFFERENTIABILITY
The graph of a function f ( x )
is as follows:
Find the Value of
f '(1.5)  f '(2.5).

FIGURE
 CONTINUITY & DIFFERENTIABILITY
The graph of a function f ( x )
defined on [1, 3] is as follows:
Find the number of integral
points where f ( x) is
differentiable.

FIGURE
 APPLICATION OF DERIVATIVES
The graph showing variation of
Temperature with time shown below :

Find the rate of change of

Temperature with time t.

FIGURE
 INTEGRATION
The graph of a trigonometric function
f(x) is shown below :

2
Find the value of  F ( x)dx,
0

d(f(x))
where  F ( x).
dx

FIGURE
 APPLICATION OF INTEGRAL

The graph of a function f(x) is

shown below : 0
Find the value of  f ( x) dx.
2

OR
0
Find the value of  f ( x) dx.
4

FIGURE
 DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION
The graph of a function y  f ( x) is
dy
shown below such that  2x
dx
Find the function y  f ( x).
OR
Find the value of f (1.1).

FIGURE
 VECTORS
On xy -plane,If O is the origin,
WE represent the x -axis &
NS represent the y -axis. 
Find the AB.
OR

Find the value of |OB | .

FIGURE
 THREE-DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY

It is given that, l1||l2

xa y b z c
Equation of line TP is  
2 1 k Find the value of k.
OR
Find the direction ratio's of line l2
OR
Find the direction cosines of line l2 .
x y 1 z  5
l1 :  
1 2 2
FIGURE
 LINEAR PROGRAMIMG PROBLEM
It is given that shaded region
A B C D as the f e as ibl e re gion
O b jec t i v e fu n ction, Z  2 x  y
Find the value of Zmaximum .
OR
Find the value of Zminimum .
OR
Find the value of ZA  ZC .

FIGURE
 PROBABILITY

U
 A
Find the value of P   .
B
OR
 A
Find the value of P   .
B

FIGURE
 A

CALCULATION
M

ROUND
H
 SETS
For set A = {b, h, a, r, t}, Find the number of
(i) subset
(ii) Non-empty subsets
(iii) proper subsets
(iv) non-empty proper subsets.

Find the cardinality of the set A where

B  {x : x  5 | x | 6  0, x  R}
2
 RELATIONS & FUNCTIONS

If A = {0,1}, B = {2,3,4}, then find the number of

(a ) subsets of A  B
(b) subsets of A  A
(c) Relations on A  B
(d) Non-empty Relations on A  B
(e) Functions on A  B
 RELATIONS & FUNCTIONS

sgn(0.213)  sgn(9898)
Find the value of
[ 71]
where symbols have their usual meaning.
 TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

2 tan150
Find the value of .
1  tan 15
2 0

Find the value of (4 sin 3 150  3sin150 )2 .

3
Find the value of sin( )+cos(2 ).
2
 COMPLEX NUMBERS

If (1  i )4  a  ib, then find the value of (b  a ).

1  2i
If Z  , then find the value of | Z | .
2  i

If Z   2  i 3, then find the value of Z .Z .

 LINEAR INEQUALITIES
Find the number of integral solutions for the
inequality | x  2 | 3.

2
Find the solution set of the inequality  0.
x

If solution set of the inequalities 2 x  10,  x  1

is [ a, b], then find the value of b  a.
 PERMUATIONS & COMBINATIONS

Find the value of t where,

15
P3  t  15C12  .

Find the number of diagonals in a hexagon.

C2  9C3
9
Find the value of ( 10 ).
C3
 BINOMIAL THEOREM
Find the number of terms in the expansion of
(2 x  3 y )12 +(2 x  3 y )12 .

Find the number of terms in the expansion

of (a  b  c)9 .

If the middle term in the expansion of (1  x )10 is 10Ca .x a ,

then find the value of a.
 SEQUENCE & SERIES

1 1 1
  .....
Find the value of 4 4 8 16
.

If 4, 2k , m are in A.P. as well as G.P. then find

the value of (m  k ).
M A VISUAL
T
H ROUND
 SETS

Find the value of

n( A  B)  n( B  C)  n(C  A).
OR
If (A  B)' ={x, y, z}, then find the
value of x  y  z.

FIGURE
 RELATIONS & FUNCTIONS

The graph of a function f(x) is

shown below:

Find the value of f ( 9.09)  f (9.09).

OR
Find the set of all possible values of x
satisfying f ( x)  2.

FIGURE
 TRIGONOMETRY

Find the coordinates of Q if x   .

OR
Find the Radian measure of angle x
1 1
when Q( , ).
2 2

FIGURE
 COMPLEX NUMBERS

A complex num ber Z is shown on

Argand Plane.
Find the distance of Z from
the origin.
OR
Find the sum of coordinates
of the mirror image of Z
along Real axis.

FIGURE
 STRAIGHT LINES

Find the value of 3m if

slope of AB is m.
OR
Find the slope of a line L
which is perpendicular to AC.

FIGURE
 CONIC SECTIONS

Two concentric circles are shown as below:

Equation of Bigger circle is x 2  y 2  36.

Find the equation of

2m
smaller circle.

FIGURE
 THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY

A cuboid is drawn in first octant

with O as the origin and P(3, 4, 5).
(a) Find the coordinates of point Px .
(b) Find the distance of point P
from xy-plane.
(c) Find the distance of point P
from z  axis.

FIGURE
THANK YOU