BBDIT, Ghaziabad

Department of Applied Science

Sessional Test-3(PUT)
(ODD Semester, 2023-24)

Max. Marks:70 Time: 3Hrs

Program: B.Tech (A) 1st year Semester: 1 st

Subject Code: BEE-101 Subject: Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering Roll No.

Date of Exam: 16-02-24 Time: 09:30 AM -12:30 PM
SECTION A

1. Attempt all questions in brief. 2 x 7 = 14

a. Describe KVL & KCL with necessary circuit representation.
b. Describe Active & Passive elements with examples.
c. Derive that average power consumed by pure inductor is zero.
d. Determine the Average Value of Sinusoidal Current, i= ImSinwt in one complete cycle.
e. Draw the Phasor diagram of single phase transformer on NO LOAD condition.
f. Describe briefly different types of DC Machine.
g. Describe briefly different types of Cables.

SECTION B

2. Attempt any three parts of the following: 7 x 3 = 21

a. Determine the current through 3Ω & 1Ω resistor by Nodal Analysis for the network shown below.

b. The equation of an alternating current i=42.42sin628t. Determine its:

(i) Maximum value (ii) Frequency (iii) RMS value (iv) Average value
(v) Form factor (vi) Peak factor.

c. What is transformer? Explain its different types on the basis its construction in detail.
 d. Explain principle of operation of 3-phase synchronous motor with is necessary diagram.

e. Why do we need lightning protection system? Write down the different components of lightning
protection system.

SECTION C
3. Attempt any one part of the following: 7x1=7
(a) Using Nodal Method, find the current through r2 in the given circuit.

.
(b) Find out the current through all resisters using Mesh Analysis in the given circuit.

4. Attempt any one part of the following: 7x1=7

(a) Derive expression for average and rms value of sinusoidally varying AC voltage. Also
write form factor & peak factor.
(b) Three impedances of (70.7+j70.7)Ω, (120+j160)Ω and (120+j90)Ω are connected in parallel
across a 250v supply. Determine (i) admittance of the circuit (ii) supply current (iii) circuit
power factor.

5. Attempt any one part of the following: 7x1=7

(a) What is the purpose of an equivalent circuit of a transformer? Obtain the approximate equivalent
circuit of a transformer as referred to the primary with all necessary parameters.
 (b) An 1100/110 V, 22 KVA, 1-Phase transformer has primary resistance and reactance are 4Ω & 6Ω
respectively. The secondary resistance and reactance are 0.04Ω & 0.065Ω respectively. Calculate its
(i) Equivalent resistance & reactance of secondary referred to primary. (ii) Total resistance & reactance
referred primary. (iii) Equivalent resistance & reactance of primary referred to secondary.(iv) Total
copper loss.

6. Attempt any one part of the following: 7x1=7

(a) Explain the principle of operation & Construction of DC machine in detail.
(b) A 250V DC shunt motor takes 41 A at full load. Resistances of motor armature and shunt field
winding are 0.1Ω & 250Ω respectively. Find the back emf on full load. What will be generated
emf, if working as generator & supplying 41 A to a load at terminal voltage of 250V?

7. Attempt any one part of the following: 7x1=7

(a) What is Bus Bars? Explain the types of bus bars in detail.

(b) Write short notes on the following:

(i) SFU(Switch fuse unit) (ii)ACB(Air circuit breaker)