-5 Stotea l Mato

we e awan e h hhue staks wwtte , namaly-

solida, , iqwds ovmd quaes.Oth ham hear, a a

ludo otho statu -plaama and Goa -tinatein londarua,

oid ant ookouned wndu 0.Muema ondakioma owg.

iHed alales o wtuv unw boad

Khwwwwl lat
mwm ua wndantannd khoa
aAcomo

am hepiaim etwem
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oom malewls. he nttnnuive

L Aalld VAUL dar WaalOAteA

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undus khi kopi

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Swedn Towp aay polon vabnanub ench otha and
kA u ad ovndon foncen u a a

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atncive k dstae dwu
h

kwo paxliu
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- dipole Fox H t , NH e

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H
H

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High th dipole momen, quat fh o

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A
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Na O (t
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thwnal e : k dupnda 0A lempaakuu

Hiohu Komplalu, alor makie o patid,guakor

Ashe

wkeamolecuka ontn vs Thuhwwwm intentiona

Skuwuol.ulan ocu-kuup t molun Kogga
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h kso onas nwpk sith end otka iv

ntound koka o maton
solida, the twte mela.tdan komA dpnunate
Hane, the panfidea ana
atnove hild toagtho
g u n d e , inlemokeuda nc a not Lo sthon

nd Awnal oway s a s lo inuuaar

m qoa, Khano w q -do munatea i s u nsponbla

o LnUaaang wot idoa o

L O W tate

Iout o 18 oAek- qaan. Physical poputi

omphLAibla

Raaia 1 0 paswe 24uamt un ol dinnction

) hav mueh lo dany.

) kuy i w we amd ampukedt in popeions

Oi{hox methmmtal vaid

vThe kla wp th volm am shnpe the ontoine
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vome, kompawMiww ake a intodepemdnn h e n

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Dovslas-
P-v hlbhonship)
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1he phuAm oa d
At Lonal amd ewUhal
ue,
wilh ati voum.
Vauu inveaaly
mo o aa

PrV

ontmt fmpitwa
awou o m

daha cas npmion . p f, chaps No,

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V , ham
V, , v = ionadant

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Vi

o0K

HobR TTLT
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M M : WMAAA

snaity V VoMme
 From Boyle's law, p =-k1/V
or V = k1/p

.Aanaid
both both conutants
A ola temena w
d
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y Jacquwa harles

mow
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popotional to the alaolude

k Aa
Hot un m o v olume

eas dne)
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sea

hamg o voume md lmpuluna,

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in th Kolvin stala(alosolke
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The V v/ T plet at mulmmt p

Volue o h qmt-233 IS
wil L 2oo.s Lowea
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conkni veume a cld uodhoreA

h plot k

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i
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e kwovo thd,
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,

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M
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oto ttM3| RTV

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n
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mot
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k- s talled
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olt zann conutad.

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d no dey qas laios , ae Lale

hea AAMot 9ua.

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om PV VsPplo vma
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Y
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0AA not
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behvi

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.

anaA
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patides
mousa m o mpaso
Negigi bla
Vo Ama o gaow

ko Khe spaca betuwet homn

n 1193 Vom den ads modahed the tdan gaa 1quatio

btuodning lso dio mA

have wLak intmalaudar mu

ARA
nALA vemy
oala o [h
s han.y do not sile the
owlaine itk 4ull immpad bteams h a a

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w daa go

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t Ap
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L
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AP a

V
CONeetion
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b)Volum Ceuaio

Jyaasoa meuws ve owaduauls vouunmeant

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 Mh noadnid

ovolume ts vem bM voluma OLcupied

nb tota
V V - nb by moleulos thamslvu.

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volum

AXk Vam den Wnals quatiom

(P+ An v-nt) - nRT

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Waals
m dmd bae Vm du

ydu hon tdsa lauhaviun Lm b mMmd

2.
ma oompheaikity akor
ZPV
nRT

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ghphaAhe ,n m A hove 21.

nuoleced.i
had muuuda veume m
Aap Bo
mah Ade han
wwA q buomea

oqaa and ils

h p a n adepns upon nawo

gn lauo, is wbd Boe ttpAnatwn

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od 2 i .
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Vida
V Enguimamallug tkaved
molan voluma o
w i d 3h
Calulald molan Volumu
qaso la doa.

iwamdonan
oLonve a
qas
to s Liguid o , h
nead ko nueaasds0 tha tha
onea o dhati
swden could L u l SoAs ugh fo wn tha

qwid tau sta.

LoOUn h w
uM a
hidh a qa
The hiahua lawwpantiwu upto
ukied Kamginnka ) . AMaove Te
haid,is call
o matar hov ugh h puasww AL
ga

Voumm o oh gaa. a T is Aallad

his 1emphatun
oikicd voum (V.) md pa
led ikica_PhasauP).

Sa
T

22
3
iquid &tate hoow
blaa
kaving m ti paa
Awoatoaw AmpUouhe
alove ho
emgaakude amd Loing pod
u ald iquid.

Phepukiea oqwida
Vapon (husaw
th vapowa
alove h
aloove fhz
PheAAe w l e Ly i n 4 u l i Bium
whom wae
quid suna
a qv kumperaln
ith he iqid
nnRaasa Asi îneNaAAnA e m p t m
Vapow P a m

Boilingpeind6) which vapn

keplnaw
he

A alm,it iu alld www boiug polw

Ak I 6 , iB is allod
dtmdand. hoilim peiu

u) Swo
V
Tuni
Feu puvenead dondanhda by he s me

modoukas de to aaaliun bu khe male tuales

Svo
mdecnw
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d i n a h i e

d ovsnavda

in al
tonated

nut u e )
Sa
ees an splud ahape o doraploti , hua AA a
qid iands aapiUay

wViso si
eu o komca lo ous 1hid
AasA de ko k i o Lokisa LampaA d wid.

A eqda ahadokiom volotuky paAAn

lawina
Lw Aamer ko &ha ment, u talla

F A (An otownt)
volo uky qnadet wana
vuauty sith diutma

F
0-ue oviscosity
F A du
-
SI =N&m

lowuy fh hgund
ualur fh ViLs, h mo

the femnpuawn
ovoA Nitawo as aA