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26/4/22, 19:56 Garciagerman Arquitectos created a huge cacti garden to support plant culture in Madrid

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Garciagerman Arquitectos Created A Huge Cacti


Garden To Support Plant Culture In Madrid
Spain Architecture News - Sep 05, 2017 - 16:30  14928 Views
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A huge poetic garden houses more than 400 species of plants such as cacti,
succulent, lavender and rosemary collected from five continents (Arizona, Oasis,
Taverns, Tuscany, Guajira) to celebrate xerophytic plants and the production of a
whole culture of interests and events around them. This experimental garden is
located between highway and forest in San Sebastián de los Reyes - just 20
minutes from the center of Madrid.

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26/4/22, 19:56 Garciagerman Arquitectos created a huge cacti garden to support plant culture in Madrid

Desert City
de ImagenSubliminal

01:23

Video by Imagen Subliminal

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Built as an experimental landscape botanical garden, this project - called Desert


City - proposes an educational, sustainable and ecological complex in which to
overlap activities that range from the exhibiting, growing and breeding of cactus
from all over the world in a large garden and greenhouse, to housing an array of
leisure activities such as presentations, small conventions, workshops or
exhibitions.

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26/4/22, 19:56 Garciagerman Arquitectos created a huge cacti garden to support plant culture in Madrid

Designed by Spanish architecture studio Garciagerman Arquitectos, the 16,000-


square-metre garden complex, including both indoor and outdoor gardens,
proposes an exclusive destination for nature lovers.

The movie-like garden setting combines the aesthetic elements of the natural
landscapes of the arid and semi-arid zones of the planet like cactus with native

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plants of Mediterranean climate (lavender, rosemary, etc.) that surprise by its
freshness and dense vegetation.

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The large building contains, besides the greenhouse and exhibition/sales space,
restaurant, shop, storage, and office areas. These activities are sheltered by a big
lightweight container that responds, in terms of scale and materiality, to the near
presence of the A-1 Highway.

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A "billboard-building", parallel to the road, organized internally by a sequence of


symmetries organized around a cloister-like cactus garden, which receives
newcomers, and the greenhouse space, covered by a cable roof designed
according to the logic of tensegrity structures.

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26/4/22, 19:56 Garciagerman Arquitectos created a huge cacti garden to support plant culture in Madrid

The Desert City was initiated by Mercedes Garcia Bravo, who studied Agronomic
Engineering after thirty years of experience on the pharmaceutical industry, and the
project is defined as "a biotechnology nursery specializing in xerophilism."

Mercedes Garcia Bravo purchased a former wasteland four years ago to trigger
plant culture in Madrid and to create a new aesthetic of gardens based on the
world of xerophytic plants.

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26/4/22, 19:56 Garciagerman Arquitectos created a huge cacti garden to support plant culture in Madrid

"We cultivate, expose, investigate and spread about cacti and other xerophytic
plants, many of them native to the Madrid region itself," said Mercedes Garcia
Bravo.

"Desert City is my dream, my passion. I always wanted to launch a project like this,
to create a new aesthetic of gardens based on the world of xerophytic plants.
Create a new concept of modeling the landscape with plants that need little water
consumption, a responsible use of water, so important for the sustainability of the
planet," she added.

Despite its hybrid program, the complex’s construction is systematized through


repetition, modulation and prefabrication of elements, resulting in a huge abstract
stretched out skeleton that communicates its intense inner workings and the

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veiled presence of greenery as seen from the passing car through a tinted, watery
glass facade.

Construction incorporates sustainable solutions such as transparent photovoltaic


glass, geothermal power, water recovery systems, solar controls, and extensive
plantings in the site, originally a wasteland.

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26/4/22, 19:56 Garciagerman Arquitectos created a huge cacti garden to support plant culture in Madrid

"The overlapping of apparently excluding situations (commercial exploitation of


leisure events vs. exemplary "green" business; building as sole infrastructure vs.

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atmospheric and "soft" finishes; size vs. fragility; oasis by the highway,…), results in
a proactive and ingenious initiative suited for times of opportunity," said
Garciagerman Arquitectos.

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26/4/22, 19:56 Garciagerman Arquitectos created a huge cacti garden to support plant culture in Madrid

This XL infrstructural construction - located between highway and forest -


harboring twin oasis for cactus breeding and a mixed-eco cultural programme. In

 Desert City, many projects are developed in various scales and themes.

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26/4/22, 19:56 Garciagerman Arquitectos created a huge cacti garden to support plant culture in Madrid

 Its spectrum ranges from gardens in single-family homes to landscaping for large
corporations, through landscaping in hotels, business parks and shopping centers,

urbanization or reduced surface space such as terraces or attics.

There are infinite aesthetic combinations with xerophytic plants, whose


transgressor style and practicality make them an option of great interest for the
decoration of natural environments.

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26/4/22, 19:56 Garciagerman Arquitectos created a huge cacti garden to support plant culture in Madrid

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26/4/22, 19:56 Garciagerman Arquitectos created a huge cacti garden to support plant culture in Madrid

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Project facts

 Architect: Garciagerman Arquitectos/Jacobo García-Germán


Architectural team: Jacobo García-Germán, Miguel López, Raquel Díaz de la
Campa, Marta García, Laura Carrero, Martha Sosa Dias, Lidia de Lucas, Marta
Roldán, Andrea Gutierrez, Victoria Álvarez, Margot Roset, Paula Lizcano, Alba Gil,

Celia Sánchez
Building firm: Isolux Corsán
Digital furniture manufacture: 109 FabLab
Consultants: Antonio Usero (strategy and management), Mario García (quantity
surveyor), Felipe F Sanz/Consult-E (structural engineer), Úrculo Ingenieros
(mechanicals), Arenas Ingenieros (structural engineers greenhouse roof), Lastra &
Zorrilla (tecnical development & manufacture ETFE textiles), Patricia Gammichia
(landscaping), Ángel Sampedro (mobility project & traffic studies), Alberto Charlez
(site manager)

All images © Imagen Subliminal (Miguel de Guzmán and Rocío Romero)

> via Garciagerman Arquitectos

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