Kelompok 1

Jobless

Unemployment is a term for people who do not work at all, are looking for work, or someone who is trying to get a decent job. Unemployment
is usually caused because the number of the workforce or job seekers is not proportional to the number of jobs available. Unemployment is
often a problem in the economy, because with unemployment, people's productivity and income will decrease, which can cause poverty and
other social problems.

The unemployment rate can be calculated by comparing the number of unemployed with the total workforce expressed as a percentage. The
absence of income causes the unemployed to reduce their consumption expenditure, which causes a decrease in the level of prosperity and
welfare. Prolonged unemployment can also have negative psychological effects on the unemployed and their families. An unemployment rate
that is too high can also cause political, security and social chaos, thus disrupting economic growth and development. The long-term
consequence is a decline in a country's GNP and per capita income.

Factors that cause unemployment from personal factors:

1. Laziness factor

2. Disability or age factor

3. Factors of low education and skills

This factor is the main cause of increasing unemployment in Indonesia, including:

a. Inequality between labor supply and demand

b. Government policies that do not side with the people

c. Economic sector development

d. The large number of female workers

Some things that cause unemployment include:

a. Relatively large population

b. Low education and skills

c. The workforce cannot meet the requirements demanded by the world of work

d. Technology is increasingly modern

e. Entrepreneurs who always pursue profits by making savings.

f. Application of rationalization

g. The existence of employment opportunities is influenced by the seasons

h. Economic, political and security instability of a country

Several factors cause someone not to get a job.

1. Lack of information

2. There is no public acceptance system

3. Difficult to apply his intelligence in the world of work

This is the biggest influence in today's world of work, lack of information can be the most influential factor, this is due to the condition of the
living environment which makes it impossible to continuously update information about job vacancies.

The government's efforts to reduce the unemployment rate include training to increase community capacity, increasing productivity through
entrepreneurial assistance, improving access, quality and relevance of vocational education and training, as well as collaborating with the
International Labor Organization (ILO) to monitor industrial relations.