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Lesson 9-3

Additional Practice
Name
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Review
You can use the relationship between multiplication and
division to help you divide by 5 and 10.

A nickel has a value of A dime has a value of


5 cents. Use multiplication 10 cents. Use multiplication
and division to find how many and division to find how many
nickels are in 45 cents. dimes are in 30 cents.

45 ÷ 5 = 9 30 ÷ 10 = 3
5 × 9 = 45 10 × 3 = 30
So, 9 nickels equal 45 cents. So, 3 dimes equal 30 cents.

1. Which multiplication equation can help you find the quotient


for 35 ÷ 5 = ? Choose all that apply.
A. ? × 5 = 35 B. 35 = 5 × ? C. ? = 35 × 5 D. 5 × ? = 35

2. Which multiplication equation can help you find the quotient


for 70 ÷ 10 = ? Choose all that apply.
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A. 10 = 70 × ? B. 70 = 10 × ? C. ? × 10 = 70 D. 10 × ? = 70

How can you complete the equation to make it true?


4 =5
3. 20 ÷ _____ 8 = 40 ÷ 5
4. _____

30 ÷ 3 = 10
5. _____ 6
6. 60 ÷ 10 = _____

Student Practice Book


107
7. Complete each equation with a number in a box that makes
the equation true.

80 ÷ 10 = 8 5

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25 ÷ 5 = 5 2

10 ÷ 10 = 1 8

30 ÷ 5 = 6 1

20 ÷ 10 = 2 3

15 ÷ 5 = 3 6

8. How does knowing the fact 5 × 4 = 20 help you find 20 ÷ 5?


Sample answer: The multiplication fact can help
me find the related division fact.
9. Shang is studying for a math test. How can he use a related
multiplication fact to help him find the unknown divisor in
60 ÷ ? = 10?
Sample answer: Shang can use the fact
10 × ? = 60 and find the unknown factor, 6. So,
he knows the unknown divisor is the same as the
unknown factor and 60 ÷ 6 = 10.
10. Natalie has 35 stickers. She places stickers in equal groups
on 7 sheets of paper. How can you use an equation to show
the number of pages Natalie uses?

Sample answer: I can write an equation showing


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the total number of stickers divided into 7 equal


groups, 35 ÷ 7 = 5.

Math Look for packages or contains that hold objects that are multiples of 5 or 10.
Have your child separate the objects into 5 or 10 groups. Determine how
@ Home many objects are in each group.
Activity
Student Practice Book
108

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