Noneonserwation
BiDefinibion of conservation and noneomsenvation Fonees
Consenvation fore: ) fnee is eonsenvative if Fhe seal
done by The foro on a particle tho} moves through
ony round nip is zeno. That fanee is called conser:
vation fercee.
The force of gravity is an example of conservation.
noneonsenvadtive if
onconservation Saree + Ro fone is[xxx tnd )
(A block of mom % prcjecled with speed at
aint 0 spring»
[OTe Hock & Wrought 4 rest by the achon of
the spring foree -
ok Block he» seongeined ts wikial speed VY an it
cme do ils standing print. ]| Similan if akzo and wo
Tren ab ean! one of the forees acting must be
conservative .
When SnieHional is presen} on the syplem Then foun
The Bock. The resultant oree being
forces ac} on
’ B= The spring fonee
W=Th vosight of the block
N = The normal fone exertled on dhe Beek,
by the plane
$=The frictional fonee
in hich
ae woortk- energy Heorem we eon woriite ,Sinilans a, ay,
w= Wy =0
Thus he chage im kinelie enegey is du ently to
Wy, le work done bey the Shiclional fence ,
Th The conservation of energy
| The dotal energy - kinelie plus potential plus heat plus
ad P
all olhere foremn does rol change Energy) ™ay vo hai
ged feom one kind fo onctherr but it eamot be
eneoted on destayed b?
up Ye woortk- ener x theonem we qt.®t eonservotive fore. asnoeiated . 2
energy and friction is annoeicted with
Mrenefone, 2p, ond We
from equation G1) ove gel
Ak =—4AV-G + 2Wne
2 Wye = AK + SAU £6,
| Now the wesull al ioe can conile the worde- omg
Aheonem on
Akt 2.00 +8 =0sod ah wesky 9 Tel,
pemy
During Ne second Maw ov" oe
Fema
dv
> Few &
qd
SF ae mw)
ne ae
: dt
Suppose That the sum of He external Tonees adlng h
; system is zeno, thnparticles danges neaher abrupt
we con make relatively clean separation
Aho! ane -
“tefore the ealision”™ ond
These Wot ane “Aflac the ecllision iz
Th Cansenvation in momentum during collisions *
a ealision belueen tue partides, such on Hee
ny and my At oma instant Fy is dhe |
Considere
of — masses
force exerthel on patticle - 3 ba pantie -2 and Fy is
;the eollision ig
4 = Bal Yohene at = 4; 42]
Again she dhange im momentum of parlide-2 res 4
From the ecllision 18
AP, = FoAt [where at = 4y -fi}
Tee eoch iwvlant Fy = -Fo + Thenefone,
OP, =e
we eomider the tuo particles a an isolated
Now, if
the elal momentum of the sgptem is
sysiem, then
P=R +P
the ela! dange in wrommentum of the system
and
Yhe collision ¥s zero. Thal is
Jar ao result of
AP = AR + AP, =0
ision +of momentum — &e oblain,
FH The conservation
MmYyit MY = MUM + ™MY_ —--.G)
F
a4 2)
once
sa. eo rie eo
Demy t+ Fm = mre t
[Because callision jg alanhie and enengy is
Using equation @) we get
Gp = MaMog ~ MOA
my Yy, — MIME 2 ag eet
| we my (ina) = M2 War MD ae
equation @) we get,
2
2s
-imys
.
1 =e ve —e_metapee
ie; ae = Malet ie aa
:
3 mn (urna?) = Emeltad -*2)SS MY MYg = Mi + mM, Yyy — Lem Vor
Some +MYyZ = MYyi-mM2Yi + ZMaVoi
D> vg (mdm) = Yi (M- M2) +. 2enoVok
am.
ey eee.) yi + (2a et [im 3 antiele
st my 1m. 4 Fie) r |
Again Feom 4G) ond (5) ae.
; = vy,
my(yi - as} + Msi Wi) = my (et
Dom yp — MIMag — MV Mai = M2Vot =m
=> Mag TM ME = dm Yyi + M2 Vyj — M4 Yai
> vig (MIM) = Mai (m,-m) + 2mM%yi
my -™, | (2m
a 2 2) i a all
my tm.TH Conservation of momenlum *
& Vo
i
@)* eS) -
A
Duning pevdton's law we knows thot,
Fema and P=mv
=) my
> gt =anv
=> FE = m(v.-%)
act
for fires pardicle , Ay, = Fiat -2
ox setond particle , AP = At -—-®
Newton's hind flaws according doa