VOLTAGE DROP CALCULATION

1.) VOLTAGE DROP AT PANEL BOARD 1

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 325 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 15 m
R= 0.023 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.039 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= 2 x 398.6 x √(0.023²+0.039²) x 15/305 = 1.78 V
%VD = 1.78/230 X 100 = 0.77%

2.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C1)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 160.82 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 2.28 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 160.82/305] + 1.33 = 8.78 V
%VD = 8.78/230 X 100 = 3.82%

3.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C2)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH:162.54m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 2.28 x √(3.1²+0.058²) x 162.54/305] + 1.33= 5.29 V
%VD = 5.29/230 X 100 = 3.85%

4.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C3)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 128.27 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.52 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 128.27/305] + 1.33 = 5.29 V
%VD = 5.29/230 X 100 = 2.30%

5.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C4)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 91.43 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 0.76 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 91.43/305] + 1.33= 2.74V
%VD = 2.74/230 X 100 = 1.19%

6.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C5)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 92.94 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.52 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 92.94/305] + 1.33 = 4.20 V
%VD = 4.20/230 X 100 = 1.83%

7.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C6)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 76.05m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 0.87 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 76.05/305] + 1.33 = 2.67V
%VD = 2.67/230 X 100 = 1.16%

8.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C7)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 78.39 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 0.87 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 78.39/305] + 1.33 = 2.72 V
%VD = 2.72/230 X 100 = 1.18%
9.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C8)
CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 199.9 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.52 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 199.9/305] + 1.33 = 3 V
%VD = 3/230 X 100 = 1.30%

10.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C9)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 94.26 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 0.87 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 94.26/305] + 1.33 = 3.00 V
%VD = 3.00/230 X 100 = 1.30%

11.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C10)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 133.82 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.30 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 133.82/305] + 1.33 = 3.61 V
%VD = 3.61/230 X 100 = 1.57%

12.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C11)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 34.7m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 0.70 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 34.7/305] + 1.33 = 1.65 V
%VD = 1.65/230 X 100 = 0.72%

13.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C12)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 46.58 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 2.35 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 46.58/305] + 1.33 = 2.77 V
%VD = 2.77/230 X 100 = 1.20%

14.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C13)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 39.32 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 0.70 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 39.32/305] + 1.33 = 1.69 V
%VD = 1.69/230 X 100 = 0.74%

15.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C14)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 15.34 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 0.78 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 15.34/305] + 1.33 = 1.49 V
%VD = 1.49/230 X 100 = 0.65%

16.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C15)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 39.2 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 2.35 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 39.2/305] + 1.33 = 2.54 V
%VD = 2.54/230 X 100 = 1.10%
17.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C16)
CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 55.8 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 3.91 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 55.8/305] + 1.33 = 4.19 V
%VD = 4.19/230 X 100 = 1.82%

18.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C17)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 26.56 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.57 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 26.56/305] + 1.33 = 1.88 V
%VD = 1.88/230 X 100 = 0.82%

19.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C18)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 43.98 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.57 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 43.98/305] + 1.33 = 1.87 V
%VD = 1.87/230 X 100 = 0.81%

20.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C19)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 47.6 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 0.78 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 47.6/305] + 1.33 = 1.62 V
%VD = 1.62/230 X 100 = 0.71%

21.) VOLTAGE DROP AT ACU – S.P.O (C20)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 44 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 8 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 44/305] + 1.33 = 4.10 V
%VD = 4.10/230 X 100 = 1.78%

22.) VOLTAGE DROP AT ACU – S.P.O (C21)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 20.7 m
R= 3.1 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.058 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 8 x √3.1²+0.058²) x 20.7/305] + 1.33 = 2.63 V
%VD = 2.63/230 X 100 = 1.15%

23.) VOLTAGE DROP AT ACU – S.P.O (C22)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 21.61 m
R= 2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.054 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 8 x √(2²+0.054²) x 21.61/305] + 1.33 = 2.69 V
%VD = 2.69/230 X 100 = 1.17%

24.) VOLTAGE DROP AT ACU – S.P.O (C23)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 33 m
R= 2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.054 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 8 x √(2²+0.054²) x 33/305] + 1.33 = 3.41 V
%VD = 3.41/230 X 100 = 1.48%
25.) VOLTAGE DROP AT ACU - S.P.O (C24)
CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 27 m
R= 0.78 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.052 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 8 x √(0.78²+0.052²) x 27/305] + 1.33 = 3.03 V
%VD = 3.03/230 X 100 = 1.32%

26.) VOLTAGE DROP AT REEF – S.P.O (C25)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 11.72 m
R= 2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.054 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 3.48 x √(2²+0.054²) x 11.72/305] + 1.78 = 1.65 V
%VD = 1.65/230 X 100 = 0.72%

27.) VOLTAGE DROP AT WD - S.P.O (C26)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 13.98 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 21.74 x √(1.2²+0.050²) x 13.98/305] + 1.33 = 3.72 V
%VD = 3.72/230 X 100 = 1.62%

28.) VOLTAGE DROP AT MO – S.P.O (C27)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 16.1 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 5.22 x √(1.2²+0.050²) x 16.1/305] + 1.33 = 1.99 V
%VD = 1.99/230 X 100 = 0.87%

29.) VOLTAGE DROP AT WH – S.P.O (C28)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 18.44 m
R= 0.49 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.051 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 21.74 x √(0.49²+0.0501²) x 18.44/305] + 1.33 = 4.49 V
%VD = 4.49/230 X 100 = 1.95%

30.) VOLTAGE DROP AT WP – S.P.O (C29)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 20.08 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 10 x √(2²+0.050²) x 20.08/305] + 1.33 = 2.97 V
%VD = 2.97/230 X 100 = 1.29%

31.) VOLTAGE DROP AT DW – S.P.O (C30)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 36.6 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.74 x √(2²+0.050²) x 36.6/305] + 1.33 = 1.83 V
%VD = 1.83/230 X 100 = 0.80%

32.) VOLTAGE DROP AT VM – S.P.O (C31)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 36.6 m
R= 2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.054 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 6.52 x √(2²+0.054²) x 36.6/305] + 1.33 = 3.21 V
%VD = 3.21/230 X 100 = 1.40%
33.) VOLTAGE DROP AT SPECIAL OUTLET (C32)
CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 42.6 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 6.52 x √(1.2²+0.050²) x 42.6/305] + 1.33 = 3.52 V
%VD = 3.52/230 X 100 = 1.53%

34.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C33)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 132.77 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.09 x √(1.2²+0.050²) x 132.77/305] + 1.33 = 4.27 V
%VD = 4.27/230 X 100 = 1.86%

35.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C34)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 123.37 m
R= 2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.054 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.2 x √(2²+0.054²) x 123.37/305] + 1.33 = 4.34 V
%VD = 4.34/230 X 100 = 1.89%

36.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C35)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 175.68 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.96 x √(1.2²+0.050²) x 175.68/305] + 1.33 = 8.33 V
%VD = 8.33/230 X 100 = 3.62%

37.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C36)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 186.48 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 0.54 x √(1.2²+0.050²) x 186.48/305] + 1.33 = 3.38 V
%VD = 3.38/230 X 100 = 1.47%

38.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C37)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 141.65 m
R= 2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.054 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.52 x √(2²+0.054²) x 141.65/305] + 1.33 = 5.71 V
%VD = 5.71/230 X 100 = 2.48%

39.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C38)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 106.75 m
R= 2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.054 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.09 x √(2²+0.054²) x 106.75/305] + 1.33 = 3.70 V
%VD = 3.70/230 X 100 = 1.61%

40.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C39)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 75.8 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.52 x √(1.2²+0.050²) x 75.8/305] + 1.33 = 3.67 V
%VD = 3.67/230 X 100 = 1.60%
41.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C40)
CONDUCTOR SIZE: 2.0 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 134.32 m
R= 2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.054 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.2 x √(2²+0.054²) x 134.32/305] + 1.33 = 4.61 V
%VD = 4.61/230 X 100 = 2.00%

42.) VOLTAGE DROP AT LIGHTING OUTLET (C41)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 118.11 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 2.39 x √(1.2²+0.050²) x 118.11/305] + 1.33 = 7.07 V
%VD = 7.07/230 X 100 = 3.07%

43.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C42)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 61.68 m
R= 0.49 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.051 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.57 x √(0.49²+0.0501²) x 29.7/305] + 1.33 = 2.60 V
%VD = 2.60/230 X 100 =1.13%

44.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C43)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 67.54 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.57 x √(2²+0.050²) x 67.54/305] + 1.33 = 2.72 V
%VD = 2.72/230 X 100 = 1.18%

45.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C44)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 44.2 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.57 x √(2²+0.050²) x 44.2/305] + 1.33 = 2.24 V
%VD = 2.24/230 X 100 = 0.97%

46.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C45)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 67 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 2.35 x √(2²+0.050²) x 67/305] + 1.33 = 3.40 V
%VD = 3.40/230 X 100 = 1.48%

47.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C46)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 73.44 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 5.48 x √(2²+0.050²) x 73.44/305] + 1.33 = 6.61 V
%VD = 6.61/230 X 100 = 2.87%

48.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C47)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 30.1 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 2.35 x √(2²+0.050²) x 30.1/305] + 1.33 = 2.26 V
%VD = 2.26/230 X 100 = 0.98%
49.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C48)
CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 42.6 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 2.35 x √(2²+0.050²) x 42.6/305] + 1.33 = 2.64 V
%VD = 2.64/230 X 100 = 1.15%

50.) VOLTAGE DROP AT CONVINIENCE OUTLET (C49)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 3.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 34.24 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 1.57 x √(2²+0.050²) x 34.24/305] + 1.33 = 2.03 V
%VD = 2.02/230 X 100 = 0.88%

51.) VOLTAGE DROP AT ACU - S.P.O (C50)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 59.2 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 8 x √(2²+0.050²) x 59.2/305] + 1.33 = 5.06 V
%VD = 5.06/230 X 100 = 2.20%

52.) VOLTAGE DROP AT ACU - S.P.O (C51)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 51.7 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 8 x √(2²+0.050²) x 51.7/305] + 1.33 = 4.59 V
%VD = 4.59/230 X 100 = 1.99%

53.) VOLTAGE DROP AT ACU - S.P.O (C52)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 36.1 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 8 x √(2²+0.050²) x 36.1/305] + 1.33 = 3.60 V
%VD =3.60/230 X 100 = 1.57%

54.) VOLTAGE DROP AT ACU - S.P.O (C53)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 27.6 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 8 x √(2²+0.050²) x 27.6/305] + 1.33 = 3.07 V
%VD = 3.07/230 X 100 = 1.33%

55.) VOLTAGE DROP AT ACU - S.P.O (C54)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 26.3 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 8 x √(2²+0.050²) x 26.3/305] + 1.33 = 2.99 V
%VD = 2.99/230 X 100 = 1.30%

56.) VOLTAGE DROP AT ACU - S.P.O (C55)

CONDUCTOR SIZE: 5.5 mm² COPPER WIRE; LENGTH: 15.9 m
R= 1.2 OHM/305 m; XL = 0.050 OHM/305 m
VDL-L= [2 x 8 x √(2²+0.050²) x 15.9/305] + 1.33 = 2.33 V
%VD = 2.33/230 X 100 = 1.01%