An English-Malay Dictionary (IA Englishmalaydict00shelrich)

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AN
ENGLISH-MALAY
DICTIONARY
By
Rev. W. G. SHELLABEAR, D.D.

Author of "A Practical Malay Grammar,"
"Malay English Vocabulary" etc.
All Rights Reserved
SINGAPORE
Printed and Published by the Methodist Publishing House,
1916.
PREFACE
The accomplisliment of the author's original intention, which was to
produce an English-Malay Vocabulary containing some three or four
thousand words, has been so long deferred through pressure of other literary
i\'ork, that it has been thought better to abandon it altogether, especially
in view of the fact that other vocabularies have appeared meanwhile which
•supply the need for a limited word list. The scope of the original work
•has therefore been greatly extended, with the object of producing not a
mere Vocabulary but a Dictionary which would be as complete as possible.
An intimate acquaintance with Favre's French-Malay and with Klin-
kert's Dutch-Malay dictionaries, and tlie constant use of these valuable
works during a period of many years, has enabled the author to profit by
the experience gained by these writers, and it is hoped that all the essential
information contained in these more voluminous works will be found in
this volume in a more convenient and accessible form.
Subsidiary Exglisii Meaxixgs.
The great defect of many dictionaries of Oriental languages is that

in looking up an English word one finds a long list of unfamiliar equi-
valents, without any indication as to the precise shade of meaning which
is to be given to each. The English student is therefore quite at a loss
as to which word he should select and similarly the Oriental student who
;
is seeking the precise meaning of an English word finds so many almost

synonymous equivalents in his own language that he is very little the
wiser for his search. In order to obviate this difficulty as far as possible,
we have followed the plan of the best English-French and English-German
dictionaries, giving a number of English meanings wherever necessary for
each English word, and arranging the Malay equivalents under these
various headings. These English meanings have been taken in the main
from Webster's International Unabridged Dictionary, and in the same order
as they are found there, so Avhenever the student finds any ambiguity in
these meanings he should refer to Webster's dictionary. The typographic
arrangement of Eoman and Italic letters, and the placing of the subsidiary
English meanings in parentheses, has been designed so that the particular
meaning of the word of which the student is in search will readily meet
the eye, and thus the necessity for reading through a whole column of
meanings (such as will be found, for instance, in Klinkert's dictionary)
will be aôided, thereby saving nnich time.
Proxuxciatioxs of Exglisii Words.
Anotlier feature which we believe is rather unusual in dictionaries

of Oriental languages is that for the sake of Asiatic students we have
given the pronunciation of every English word. These pronunciat;ion8
208
IV PREFACE.
are based for the most part on Webster, but we have been careful to follo\r
the English usage rather than the American, and for this purpose have
consulted three or four other English dictionaries. This feature has added
enormousl}' to the labour of the final preparation of the work, and i&
responsible for some delay, but we believe that it will be greatly appre-
ciated b}' Malay students and Malay-speaking Chinese.
Dialectic Differences ix Malay.

The Malay language is so widespread, and is spoken by such a variety
of different races (Malays proper, Javanese, Sundanese, Achinese,
Siamese, and Chinese) that the differences of dialect are very considerable.
The Malay spoken on the three great islands of Borneo, Java and Sumatra
is not by any means the same. There are variations in different parts of
these islands, and along the coast of the Peninsula, the East Coast especial-
ly differing from the West. But for the purpose of the English student
of Malay or of tlie Malay student of English it is not at all necessary to-
consider all the differences of dialect. For practical purposes there are-
four main divisions of the Malay language. The first of these is the-
pure Malay, which is spoken in Malacca and Johore and the opposite coast
of Sumatra (Siak, Indragiri and Jambi) and is known to the Dutch as

the Eiouw-Lingga Malay. This is the language of Malay literature, and
is understood by educated Malays everywhere. Secondly should be placed
the Malay spoken in the north of the Peninsula, w^hich may be called Perak
or Penang Malay, and in which Kedah influences appear to predominate.
Thirdly tliere is the Malay spoken by the Babas or Straits-born Chinese,
which is a very distinct dialect, and is of great importance in a work of
this kind, owing to the fact that the Babas nearly all speak English "as
well as Malay, and that perhaps the majority of Europeans come in touch
with them and learn Malay from them rather than from the Malays. And
fourthly we have considered the* Malay spoken in the Netherlands Indies-
as a separate dialect, and by this we mean not the so-called Batavia Malay,
which contains a very large proportion of Sundanese words, but the Malay
spoken in places so widely separated as Banjcrmasin, Pontianak, Palem-
bang and Medan, whicli approximates more nearly to the pure Malay, and
as compared with the Malay of Java contains only a small admixture of
Javanese and Dutch words. For the benefit of Englishmen and Americans;
living in the Dutch Indies, and for the increasing number of Chinese who*
through the schools of the Tiong Hoa Iloe Koan are learning English,
we have given a large number of the words whicli are in general use through-
out Netherlands India.
Help Received with the Dialects.

The author has been very fortunate in being able to obtain valuable-
assistance in regard to all these dialectic differences. The first draft of
this dictionary from A
to L was made in collaboration with a Perak Malay,
Mr. Masohor"bin Kulop Endut, and the remainder with a Riouw Malay,
Said Abdu'r-rahman. The latter has assisted with the final revision of
the whole work, and having living for some years in Palembang, was of
PREFACE. V
great assistance in regard to the Netherlands Indies words. A great

deal of help in regard to such words was also received from Mr. E. A.
Van Wulven, who worked with the author all through the preparation of
the first draft, turning up words in the Dutch and French dictionaries,
and thus rapidly placing these sources of information at his disposal.
Many valuable suggestions in regard to words used in the Dutch Indies
have also been received from Mr. Goh Leng Inn, a Banjermasin Chinese,
and in regard to Perak and Penang words, from Mohamed Said bin
Mahomed Hussain, of Alor Star, Kedah, and from Mr. G, M. Laidlaw, of
the Civil Service, who for many years was stationed in Perak, and from
Mr. Hellier of the Education Department, who read the proof sheets with,
his visiting teacher, Haji Osman, of Province Wellesley. It is to be
regretted that pressure of time prevented the author from making use of
a great number of Penang words suggested by Guru Abdu '1-aziz, a Penang
man, who is a visiting teacher in Singapore. These valuable suggestions
have been filed for use in a future edition, if such be required. Haji
Mohamed Said, Secretary to the Sultan of Johore, has also read the proof
sheets and made many helpful corrections and additions. All the work
connected with the Baba dialect was done by Mr. Chew Cheng Yong, who
translated the Baba version of the New Testament in collaboration with
the author, and further help in regard to Baba words has been given by
Mr. Goh Hood Keng, by Mrs. Chew Cheng Yong, and by the linotype
operator who set the dictionary, Mr. Tan Keng Watt, who is himself a
Baba.
Malay Eoot Forms Used.
In every Malay-English dictionary the Malay words are of necessity
to be found only in their root forms, derived forms being grouped under
the root heading. Similarly it has appeared to the author to be best
in this English-Malay dictionary to give the Malay equivalents for the
most part in the root form only. This is contrary to the plan adopted by
Favre and by Klinkert, who under "couper^' and "snijden,^' for example,
give memotorg, mergerat, memerggal, etc., and Klinkert feels it necessary
to add (van potorg) (van kerat) (van perggal). It seems much simpler
to give only the root, and to trust to the intelligence of the student to
give the proper derived form when using the word. The author has made
this innovation in spite of the fact that a Malay will give the words every
time in the forms nimotorg, mrgrat, etc., rather than in the root form.
For the proper use of the prefix m, and other derived forms, the student
is referred to the author's Practical Malay Grammar.
Derivations.
It is customary in Oriental dictionaries to give derivations, and in a

dictionary of Malay words the derivations are of unusual value, owing to
the language containing such a large proportion of foreign words. In an
English-Malay dictionary, however, the real importance of knowing the
derivation of a word is merely to give an indication as to whether the word
is likely to be known by the class of person to whom one is speaking or to
VI PREFACE.
whom one is writing. Thus words

of Portuguese, English and Dutch
origin are not much knownexcept in the great centres of population, and
Arabic words are for the most part only known to Mohammedans, and
many of them only to those Malays who have some knowledge of Moslem
literature. Some Arabic and Sanskrit words have, however, become so
thoroughly incorporated in the Malay language by long usage that they
are universally known, and are no longer to be considered as forieign words.
In this work the derivation of such words is not given, as for instance,
smoa, fihir, umor, hacha, etc. As regard Arabic, Sanskrit, Persian and
Hindustani words, it has been thought convenient to omit the derivation
from those words which are current to such an extent as to be known to
the Baba Chinese.
The Baba-Malay Dialect.

The importance of this dialect, as being the business language of the
Straits Settlements —the medium of communication of the Chinese mer-
chants and shopkeepers with the Europeans on the one hand, and the
Malays on the other, seems to justify the attention which is given to it in
this work. Words and phrases which are not used by the Babas, and
would be unfamiliar to them, and perhaps hardly understood, are marked
with an asterisk [*], and those which are peculiar to them, being corrup-
tions of the pure Malay or actually Chinese words, are marked (B). By
this plan it is hoped to accomplish two purposes —
(1) to make the
dictionary useful to the Babas, and thereby introduce them to many Malay
words which they do not know, and which would greatly enrich their
vocabulary, and (2) to indicate to European students of Malay those words
which are most commonly used in the colloquial language of the Settle-
ments, which we think will be a great assistance to the vast majority bf
those who come to these lands, and have no ambition to make a thorough
study of the language as spoken by the Malays. A dissertation on the
subject of " Baba Malay " will be found in the Appendix.
Chinese "Loan" Words.

A considerable number of Chinese words have become thoroughly in-
corporated in the Malay language, and are well known to the Malays.
Perhaps the most familiar are chat, chenterg, horgsi, locherg, loterg, sampan
and siryJcek, certain terms connected with gambling, and words used by
Chinese doctors, such as sergse, m.ek, po'ho, koyoJc, etc. The Chinese words
used by the Babas form a far larger class, and a great number of these
have not found a place in this dictionary, for where there is a Malay
equivalent in common use among the Babas we have not thought it neces-
sary to always give the Chinese word. Moreover the Babas use an immense
number of Chinese words in connection with their marriage and other
ceremonials, which we have not yet had an opportunity to collect. In
order to make these loan words accessible to the student of Chinese, we
have added in most cases the correct Chinese spelling with the tonal marks
as they will be found in Douglas' Dictionary of the Amoy Colloquial, with-
out which it would be exceedingly difficult to recognise them. It should
PREFACE Vll
be remarked that it would appear that nearly all the Chinese words which
have come into the Malay language are from the so-called Hok-kien or
Amoy dialect, and many of them have the Chang-chew sounds, so that the
connection between the Baba pronunciation and the real Amoy sound as
given by Douglas is not always evident to a person unfamiliar with the
peculiarities of the Chinese dialects. For instance boeh is from the Chang-
chew hoeh, and not from the Amoy heh; and paksui is from the Chang-
chew phah-sui'^, which looks quite different to the Amoy phah-srg, though
it is really the same. Similarly one would hardly guess that the word
cliiau for oar could come from the Amoy cliiu^ if one were not acquainted
with the Chang-chew sound, and it is not easy to recognise mrg-li in the
Baba word muili.
Arabic Words.
To find an Arabic derivation from the sound of the word as it is

pronounced by a Malay is almost as difficult as to discover the Chinese.
This difficulty arises from the fact that the Arabic has two h's, and two
t's, which the Malay pronounces just alike, and he makes very little if any
distinction between h, q and kh, and between stn^ shin, sad and thd, all of
which he sounds like our letter s. Consequently one often does not know
where to look for a word in either a Malay or an Arabic dictionary. More-
over many Arabic words are utterly mispronounced by Malays, having
apparently been picked up from the spelling rather than the sound; thus
to the average Malay who does not know Arabic wahyu becomes tvahi, and
fatica has become ptua, the letter z is often changed to j, and where the
accent in Arabic falls on the last syllable it is almost always changed to
the penultimate, as in the very common words jawab and hitah, which in
Arabic are jaicab and kitah. Hence in order to assist the student who
desires to know the correct form of the Arabic words, and at the same
time to avoid the use of letters with dots under them, we have adopted a
system of spelling found in Faris' Arabic Grammar, using small capitals h, t
for the Arabic hd, td and sad, and q for kaf, the other Arabic letters being
represented in the usual way by th for tlid, kh for khd, dz for dzdl, z for
zd, sh for shin, dl for dldd, tl for tld, and gh for ghain. Much of the
dictionary was already in type before this arrangement was decided upon,
and the necessary changes could not always be made, but as far as possible
the Arabic spelling has been given wherever the difference from the Malay
spellingis such as to make it difficult to find the word in a dictionary.
Generally the Arabic form is not given more than once in a group of
English words of similar meaning, so if not found under any particular
word it should be looked for under similar English words on the same
page.
Persian and Hindustani Words.

A number of Persian words are to be found in the Malay
considerable
language. Probably all of these have come to us through the Hindustani.
Mr. Ishwar Das, the District Court interpreter, Singapore, was kind enough
to give me some information in regard to a few words, and to lend me his
Vlll PEE FACE
copy of Forbes' dictionary, with the aid of which I have been able to trace
several words to their original source. Further investigation along this
line would certainly yield very interesting results. It seems quite possible
that many Arabic words have also come to us through Hindustani. For
instance, Forbes tells us that the Arabic word iiuqqah signifies a casket
or box, and only in India does it have the meaning "pipe," from which
the Malays get their word ogah. It is remarkable that the Arabic letter
^ very frequently becomes g in Malay. I am told that this is the pronun-
ciation in Hadramaut, whence most of the Arabs in this part of the world
have come.
Dutch and Netherlands Indies Words.
Most of the words used exclusively in the Netherlands Indies, which
in this work are marked (N.I.), are of Javanese origin, but a number of
them are from the Dutch, sometimes in a very much corrupted form. As
far as possible the correct Dutch spelling of such words has been given,
which will be appreciated by English and Americans living in Netherlands
India, and also by many of the English-speaking Chinese. When a word
is simply marked (D.) without the (N.I.), it may be taken that it is
generally knovra by Malays and Babas in the British possessions also.
Some words, marked (D.) are really French, but have come into Malay
through the Dutch, and the fact that such words are in most cases pro-
nounced by the Dutch people with the French accent will account for the
'"^
form in which they appear in Malay thus " gage " becomes gaji, " loge
;
becomes losi, and " sergeant " is the Malay sersan. For many of the Dutch
derivations I am indebted to Mr. van Wulven. In most cases where I
have been in doubt in regard to any Dutch word I have referred the
matter to him, but it is quite possible that some errors may have crept
in for which he is not to be held responsible.
Nautical Terms.
Great pains has been taken to obtain the most complete and accurate
renderings of nautical terms. For years past the author has besieged
witli all sort of questions the Malay officers and sailors of the local boats
on which he has made many coasting voyages. Boatmen at Malacca and
in Singapore have supplied many words, but the greatest assistance has
been rendered by Captain Matsum, the Indragiri pilot, who has been
kind enough to spend many days in going carefully through all the material
available, and explaining the Malay terms with the assistance of the dia-
grams in a large book on seamanship. Unfortunately lack of time has-
prevented a more thorough investigation of this interesting subject.
Natural History.
In regard to plant names the work of the Malay lexicographer has been
immensely simplified by the splendid lists of Malay plant names published
years ago" by Mr. H. N.Eidley in the Journals of the Eoyal Asiatic Society,
Straits Branch, to which the author is indebted for practically all such
material to be found in this work. The Malav names of birds, beasts, fishes
PREFACE IX
and reptiles have been much more difficult to obtain and to verif}^, but our
thanks are due to Dr. Hanitsch, the Curator of the Eaffles Museum, Sing-
apore, for his assistance in reading all the proof sheets and making some
corrections. Latin names have only been given where it seemed necessary
for the sake of a clearer identification. The words bur org, ihan, pohok, etc.^
which are usually prefixed by Malays to all names of birds, fish and plants,.
have in most cases been omitted, and should be supplied by the student.
Other Technical Terms.

Our thanks are due to the Wardens of Mines in Perak, Pahang and
Banka for their kindness in supplying the correct terms used in the differ-
ent methods of tin and goldmining. Also to Mrs. H. B. Mansell and other
ladies who have taken infinite pains to try and disco s'er and explain to a
man the technology of iieedlework. In the matter of medical terms it is to
be regretted that the Malay language is lamentably deficient, and even the
anatomy of the human body appears to be somewhat vague in Malay ter-
minology. The vocabulary of medical terms prepared by the late Dr.
Gerrard being a mere complication from all the dictionaries does not help to
decide " where doctors disagree." Dr. Lim Boon Keng was kind enough to
read the ]:)roof sheets, and made a number of valuable suggestions, with
special reference to the words in use by the Baba Chinese. Dr. Connolly
began to revise the medical terms, but unfortunately his removal from
Singapore put an abrupt termination to his work on the dictionary. It is
to be hoped that some medical man will take up his special department of
Malay literature and publish a monograph in the Journal of the Eoyal
Asiatic Society.
Our Printers.
Great credit due to the Methodist Publishing House for the rapidity
is
and excellence work done in the printing of this dictionary. Over
of the
400 pages of the book were in type before a single sheet was printed off.
Tliis enabled the author to send proof sheets for criticism to a number of
persons, and to make an immense number of corrections which otherwise
could not have been made. Thus it was possible to take full advantage of
the experience gained during the progress of the printers' work.
Acknowledgements.
In addition to the works of Favre and Klinkert already referred to^
the author desires to acknowledge his indebtedness to Wilkinson's Malay-
English dictionar}^, to which constant reference has been made in deter-
mining the exact meanings of Malay words. A feiv Malay words given
by Wilkinson which are not to be found in Klinkert's Malay-Dutch dic-
tionary, second edition, and which are unknown to my Malay assistants
and others of whom I have inquired, have been inserted with the sign
(W.), which indicates that I have found no other authority for the use
of the word. After the first draft was practically finished and while the
printing was in progress, the parts of Winstedt's new English-Malay
Dictionary were published from time to time, but as it seemed unfair to
make use of Mr. Winstedt's material for a rival work which was in course
X PREFACE
of preparation practically at the same time, I have abstained from using

any of the new words which have appeared in his dictionary, except in so
far as I had already gleaned them myself from books published in the
Malay Literature series and from other sources. The author's special
thanks are due to Guru Hussain of the Kampong Glam Vernacular School,
Singapore, and to his assistant teachers, who in the last few weeks of the
final correcting of the proof sheets have answered innumerable questions
in regard to many of the most difficult and almost unknown words, and
obscure dialectic forms. A great many of these difficult points have not
by any means been settled to the author's satisfaction, and all, whether
Europeans, Malays or Chinese, who use this dictionary, are cordially
invited to assist in the detection of any mistakes which may be found, and
to send their criticisms to the Book Editor of the Methodist Publishing
House, Singapore.
—
INTRODUCTION
The Vowels.
The five vowels have the continental sounds:
a as in father. o as in hole.
e as the ey in they. ii as in rude.
i as in ravine.
In open syllables these vowel sounds have always a greater degree of
intensity than in closed syllables.
In addition to the above, there is in Malay, as in nearly all Oriental
languages, another simple vowel sound which is often called the short
vowel sound. In the different systems of Eomanizing, this short vowel
sound has been variously represented by a, a, e, e, i, \, u, u; but all these
different methods of representing this vowel sound are open to the great
objection that they mislead Europeans and even natives into giving it an
incorrect pronunciation, and in a dictionary they have the additional dis-
advantage of giving rise to so much diversity and uncertainty in the
spelling of words containing the short vowel that prolonged search is
often necessary before it can be discovered which of these vowels has been
used by the lexicographer to represent the short vowel in the particulail
word which is being sought for. Experience has shown that the best wây
to spell words containing the short vowêl wdth a view to helping the
student to a correct pronunciation, is to omit the vowel altogether. The
exact sound of the short vowel should be learnt if possible from a Malay;
it is almost identical with the half-vowel sound in the first syllable of
such words as " machine " and " balloon."
When two vowels come together, both must be sounded, but the first
must be run into the second: thus au has very nearly the sound of ow in
" cow," as pismi, mau; and ai tas almost the sound of the English i in
^'
ice," as, surgai, pal'ai.
Consonants.
The Malay consonants
are pronounced as in English, except that the
r should always be sounded much more clearly and with more of a ring
than in English. The consonant 7y represents a single sound in Malay,
and should be pronounced like ng in " singer," never as in " single ; " the
latter sound is represented in Malay by lyg thus the two sounds are found
;
in the words: si-rya and siry-gah. The letter A- in Malay, when it occurs
at the end of a word, is not sounded like the English Ic, but the syllable
in which it occurs must be pronounced very short indeed, and the breath
drawn in so as to produce the sliortening of the sound. The apostrophe
at the end of a sylla])le indicates a similar abrupt sound.
In the transliteration of the purely Aral)ic letters no distinction has
been made between vl-) and i^ ; ^^ and ^^ ; -r and o ; or ^ and iS •

xii INTRODUCTION
The other Arabic letters have been transliterated as follows :

— ^ ^h
^ kh, J clz, j z, cr- sh, ^ dl, \i> tl,

j^ gh, ^ f. The nasal
letter 'ain c. wliieh changes its sound according to the vowel written
with represented bv a rough breathing (') placed before the vowel.

it, is
The purely Arabic letters given above are very generally mispronounced
by Malays, dz being pronounced as z, ih as s, and sometimes / as p, and
z as y.
Orthographic Signs.
As already stated, the inverted comma represents the Arabic nasal
letter 'ain. It is placed before the vowel which has the nasal sound, as in
the words 'alam, 'ilmu, m'alim, do'a.
The apostrophe represents the Arabic sign liamzah, both at the end
of a word as' described above, and also in the middle of a word between
two vowels, where it indicates that the voAvels must he pronounced separate-
ly; this is also the case where the short vowel sound is followed by another
vowel, as in the words s'isi, Vatas, t'akan, the liamzah being used in such
cases in the Malay cliaracter. The apostrophe is further used to indicate
an initial short vowel before the consonants m
and n, as in the words 'mhek,
'ntah, 'rggan, etc.
The hyphen is used where a word is reduplicated, in compound words,
or to separate from the words to which they are attached those prefixes,
suffixes and other particles which do not form an integral part of the word
itself ; these are the preposition k-, the abbreviated numeral s-, the passive,
:
prefix di-, the pronominal suffixes, -I'li, -mu, and -rya, and the particles
-lah, -kali, -nah, -tali. The preposition di is distinguished from the passive
prefix di- by tlie absence of the liyphen.
Root Words and their Derivatives.

In the Malay language a very large number of words are derived from
root words by the addition of prefixes or suffixes.
Some prefixes and suffixes are only used to form nouns, and others
are used with verbs. The former are:
Prefix which denotes the agent.
p,
p and suffix an, forming al)stract nouns from verbs.
Prefix
per and suffix an, forming verbal nouns from verbs.
Prefix
k and suffix an, forming nouns from adjectives and nouns.
Prefix
Suffix an forming nouns from verks, and usually expressing the thing
which is affected by the action.
The verbal forms are:
Prefix her, whicli forms present participles with intransitive verbs.
Prefix ter, which forms past participles.
Prefix di-, which forms the passive voice.
Prefix m, used with transitive verbs.
Suffixes kan and i. which form transitive verbs.
— ;
INTRODUCTION Xlii
derived words formed with the prefixes her, ter, per, di- and h,
111
the of the root undergoes no change, but with the prefixes

first syllable
7u and p the root in man}- cases changes its form. reference to theA
following list of changes will usuall}^ enable the student to determine
what the root is:
If the root commences with
/, m, undergoes no change
n, or r, it
h, the prefix becomes mm or pm, as huka, mnihul'a:
p, the prefix becomes mm or pm, and the initial p of the root is elided,
as putus, mmnfus;
d or j, the prefix becomes mn or pn, as dapat, mndapat;
t or cli,the prefix becomes mn or pn, and the initial t or ch of the
root is elided, as tar oh, mnaroli;
g or h or a vowel, the prefix becomes miy or piy, as gall, mrggali;
\, tlie prefix become mrg or pig, and the initial k of the root is elided,
as haraig, mrgararg;
s and sometimes ch, the prefix becomes mry or pnj, and the initial s
or ch of the root is elided, as suroh, mryuroh.
The Peculiarities of Baba Malay Explained.

The following signs and abbreviations have been used in this dictionary
in order to distinguish (a) those words which are peculiar to the Babas,
and (b) those which they do not use.
Words marked (B) are used by the Babas, and also of course by
1.
others who speak the colloquial Malay of the Straits Settlements, but are
not used by Malays when speaking among themselves, and in many cases
would not be understood by them.
2. Words and phrases marked * are not used by Babas, and for the
most part would not be understood by them.
3. If words unfamiliar to the Babas are derived from some other
Oriental language, then instead of the * they have the signs (Ar.) (Sk.)
(Pers.) or (Hind.), according to the source from which they were derived.
In some cases, however, where the Malay spelling is different from that of
the language from which the word is taken, tlie spelling of the original is
given, and then the absence of the * shows that the word is used by the
Babas.
4. of European and Chinese origin, marked (D.) (E.) (Eur.)
Words
(F.) (Ch.), and also Tamil -words (Tarn.), are practically all
(Port.)
familiar to the Babas.
5. Words peculiar to the Xetherlands Indies (X.I.)? are not used by
Babas in the Straits unless they also have the sign (B.).
6. Nautical terms, and also many other technical terms, and the
names of animals and plants, are for the most part unknown to tlie Babas.
The differences in Baba pronunciation are not usually shown, as it has
been thought better to adhere to a uniform system of spelling. The principal
differences are as follows ai becomes e, au becomes o or u, oh becomes o
:
or u, ell becomes i, and ah becomes a, final h being never aspirated as it is

XIV INTRODUCTION
by Malays, / becomes ii, I'h becomes I', the verbal prefix per becomes her,
and u sometimes becomes o, especially final id becomes ot. Where the
changes are not regular as here indicated, the Baba pronunciation is often
given as well as the Malay.
Transitive verbs formed with the suffix -i, are not used by the Babas;
these are not usually marked *, but the suffix -kan should in almost every
case be substituted for the -i, except in the word mulai, which the Babas
pronounce as a two-syllable word, 7nulai.
In paraphrases the reader is expected to substitute Baba words where
necessary; for instance, sama for the preposition al'an, and pada for hagi,
satu macham for s-jnis in names of animals, plants, etc., prgajaran or
kpandaian for 'ilmu in names of the scioiices {'ilmii meaning •'magic" in
the Baba Malay), hal for pn in the translation of nouns expressing state
or action, and so forth. Similarly in compound Avords and examples, as
under the word " ear," the Baba woi'd kuyiig should be substituted for the
Malay tlirga.
It should also be noted that the verbal prefix m has a different use
among the Babas to that of the Malays. In many words the Babas consider
it an inseparable part of the word, as mnargis, mleleli, etc., the root forms
taigis, leleli, etc., being never used by them. On the other hand the Babas
often omit the m where it would be used by Malays ; for instance, Babas
would say yajg trargkan instead of yaiy mnrargkan. The sign * does not
always mean that the word is wholly unknown to the Babas, but that it is
not used in the particular sense given, similarly 'ilmu is not marked (Ar.)
under the word " magic," but under " science " it is so marked.
Where the sign (a) is used to show that a word which is usually a
noun is to be used adjectivally, that is to say is to follow a noun, it must
be understood that the Babas would use purya, the word preceding the noun
instead of following it thus, for " the headman's house " the Malays might
:
say rumah prgliulu, and the Babas prghulu punja rumali.

—
BRIEF NOTES FOR READY REFERENCE.

The root form of Malay word is given, as a general rule.
The proper derived form to be used must be learned from the Grammar.
The verbal form is given with roots which are seldom used as verbs, thusr
mmanjanj, to stretch, from panjarg; mnyi, to step aside, from tyi.
The derivation of foreign words familiar to the Babas is not given.
Arabic Transliteration.
h h q gh ' tl T dl s sh s z dz hh tl th t
Accented letters a i u indicate alif yd and wdw respectively in the Arabic.
^j jJ* J^jJ ^ -W- iw3 4jiJi» ^W j^'y^ ^Vf.
dzikir Tain a qahiil saiijii Iclia'i sifat labiat uddlir mashhur 'dlam
If the Malay spelling sufficiently indicates the letters, the Arabic spelling:
is omitted.
The Arabic form is given only once in a group of similar words.
Notes on Baba Malay.

Words marked thus :
Ar. Sk. Pers. Hind. Turk, are not used by Babas.

Ch. D. E. Eur. Port, are generally known to Babas.
N^.I. are not known by Babas unless also marked B.
B. are peculiar to the Babas.
!N'aut. are generally unknown to Babas.
Changes in Pronunciation.
ai to e, as palê, slise for pakai, slsai.
au to o or u, as I'olu, piso for I'olau, pisau.
oh to o or u, as suiygu, muso for singgoli, musoh.
eh to i, as jerni, hersi for jerneh, hersell.
a to ak, as hapaJc, hukak for hapa, huka.
ito ik, as hijik for hiji, also Icchik for Jcchil.
kh to k, as ksiat, kabar for khasiat, khabar.
i to p, as pikir, pakat for fiMr, fakai.
u to o, as patoi, btol for patut, htul.
per to ber, as bersgi for persgi.
Words to be substituted.
sama for akan. kerna for bagi.
kasi for bri. hal for pri.
saryat for amat. satu macham for s-jnis.
suffix -kan for -i in transitive verbs.
omit m after yarg, as yarg trargkan for yarg mnrargkan.
use prgajaran or kpandaian for 'ilmu in sciences,
use purya for possessive after words marked (a).
ABBREVIATIONS,
Ar. Arabic. a. used adjectivally, that i

B. Baba Malay. following a noun.
Ch. Chinese.
al)l)rev . abbreviated.
D. Dutch.
E. English. adj. adjective.
Eur. European. adv. adverb.
F. French. art. article.
O. Greek.
conj. conjunction.
Oram. Grammar.
Hind. Hindustani. emph. emphatic.
J. Johore. esp. especially.
Jav. Javanese. euph. euphemistic.
Kl. Tvlinkert.
fig. figurative.
L. Lascar.
gen. generally.
Math. Mathematical.
Med. Medical. impers . impersonally.
Mil. Military. int. interjection.
X. I. Netherlands Indies. met. metaphorical,
Nam. Nautical.
p.p. past participle.
P. Penano^.
Pers. Persian. pi. plural.
Pk. . Perak. prep. preposition.
Port. Portuguese. pron. pronoun.
Prov. Proverb.
q.v. wliich see.
E.G. Eoman Catholic.
s. substantive.
:S. Singapore.
Sk. Sanskrit. si. slang.
s.s. Straits Settlements. s. pi. plural substantive.
Sum. Sumatra. V. aux. auxiliary verb.
Tarn. Tamil.
V. i. intransitive verb.
Turk. Turkish.
W. V. t. transitive verb.
Wilkinson.
X, * Not used by Babas.
used by Christians.
;; ; ; ; ; ;
SHELLABEAR'S
ENGLISH MALAY DICTIONARY.
-
A (a, emph. a), the article, satu, s-puchok (shoot) with letters and
abbrev. to $-, which however is firearms
usually followed b^^ the numeral s-targga (ladder) with native
coefficient, according to the class houses.
of noun referred to, thus: s-turus (pillar) with rolls of coins,
^-batary (stem) with poles and packets of native sugar, etc.
other long objects, as, s-bataiy Aaron (ar'/zn), s. Ilarun (Ar.).
f/if/i, a tooth Aback (a-bak'), adv. (Xaut.) layer
-s-hiji (seed) with small round halsi (L.), layer timpa tiarg.
things, as, fimha s-hiji, a bucket; Taken aback, terbinjorg.
s-hilah'^ (splint) with knives, as, Abacus (ab'a-k«s), s. snipoa^, spoa^
s-hilah pdaix), a sword; (Ch. stg-pod").
s-hntoh (curve) with rings and Abaft (a-baff), adv. (Xaut.) di
fishhooks hial-aig, di buritan.
^-huali (fruit) with books and Abandon (a^ban'dwn), v. t. (for-

large objects such as countries, sake) iitggaU'an; buarg-
(desert)
houses and ships; Van. x\bandon a habit, bimrgkari
s-buiir (grain) with grain, jewels 'adat. To abandon one's self to
and fruit; one's fate, niDihuatgkan diri-rya.
<'el'or (tail) with animals; Abandoned (-d?/nd), adj. (for-
s-lilai* or s-lai with thin or flat saken) tertirggal, ktirggalan; (in-
objects, as clothes, paper, hair, complete, of work) tei'bargai* ter-
etc.; hrgkalai;'^ (deserted) terbuarg;
^-l-aki (foot) with mushrooms and (profligate) Iiichah, plonteh
flowers (X.I.).
-s-kayu (wood) of rolls of cloth: Abase (a-bas'), v. t. rndahhan, liina-
s-Jifmrj (piece) of objects which lean, turunl-an.
have been cut, as metals, planks, Abashed (a-bashf), adj. tersipu-

bread sipu, l-malu-nmlimn.
^-hunturn (bud) of flowers; Abate (a-biit'), v. t. (lessen) hu-
4i-]ajns (fold) in stating the num- rarglmi; (reduce price) turunJcan
ber of thicknesses of the same or lierga; (bargain) iawar.
similar things; Abate, v. i. (decrease) rda, ber-
s'orarq (person) Avith beings su- liinarg-knra^g: (of water, slightly)
perior to animals in the scale of susut; (considerably) surut; (en-
creation tirely) Jcriig ; (of tidal waters)
s-pintu (door) with houses built in timpas;^ (of rain) tdoh, sidarg*
rows Abatis (a-ba-t("'), s. prgniparg deri-
s- pot org (cut) =s-hp{rg; pada dahan l-ayn, saiuar*
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
ABATTOIR ABOMINATION
Abattoir (a-bat-twar'), s. tmpat sa)gkalkan ; ( renounce ) m u rgkir,
persiiihJeJian, tmpat mmhantai* eigkarkan'^ (Ar, niunkir, inkar).
paun (E.). Ablaze (a-blaz'), adj. berryala.
Abbreviate (ab-bre'vi-at), v. t. Able (a'bl), adj. (clever, talented)
pendel'lian, renikaslianj^ seiykat- pandai; (strong) kuat; (capable
I'an. 'of) berkuasa; (skilled) pahani,
Abbreviation (-a'sh?/n), s. potorg- ahli (Ar.), taliii; as, able to speak,.
an liuruf (Ar.), retyhasan,* lieja- tahu berkata-kata,* tahu chakap;
'an reiyl'as* (Ar. liija'), perl-ata- able to swim, tahu bernarg. Ta
'an pendel'. be able to, boleh, dapat* larat, dan
Abdicate (ab'di-kat), y. i. pcliat (P.), bisa (X.I.) ; as, tiada dapat
diri,^ turun deri-pada talclda h- masok, not able to enter.
raja an. Able-bodied (-bod'id), adj. kuat,
Abdomen (ab-do'men or ab'do- tgap, gagah.
1116^11), s. prot, isi prot. Ablution (ab-lii'shwn), s. pmbasoh-
Abduct (ab-dukf), v. t. larikan, an. To perform religious ablu-
baira lari. tions, arnbil ai/er snibahyaig* ambil
Abeam (a-bem'), adv. (Xaiit.) di wudlu (Ar.) (with sand) ber-
:
rusok. The wind is abeam, argin taj/amum (Ar.). To perform

deri rusoTc, argin timha ruarg. ablutions after evacuations, ber-^
Abel (a'bl), s. Ilahil (Ar.). chehok, beristinja (Ar.) ; (of the
Aberration (ab'er-ra'shim), s. whole body) mandi hadas kchil
(mental) irgatan kliru. (Pers. obdast) ; (after coition)
Abet (a-bef), v. t. (assist) tolorg, mandi hadas bsar;'^ (after touch-
bantu, serta'i,* hersiibahat. ing a pig or dog) sertu.'^'
Abeyance (a-ba'ans), s. pertarggoh- Abnegation (ab'ne-ga'shwn), s.
anj^ In abeyance, terhnti, ter- sargkalan^ 8elf abnegation (self-

targgoli,"^ terganionj. denial), pr{ mnalian nafsu.
Abhor (ab-hor'), v. t. (detest) bn- Abnormal (ab-nor'nml), adj. tiada
cJii; (feel repuo-nance) gU-ghvan* bevperaturan, plek,'^ ganjil, lain
Abhorrent (ab-hor'rent), adj. h- deri- pada 'adat.
bnchian. Aboard (a-bord'), adv. (Xaut.) di
Abide (a-bid'), v. i. (dwell) tirggal, kapal. 'To go aboard, naik kapah
diam,"^ dudok; (stay)
tirggal, nan- turun kapal, naik prahu, turun
ti, turggu; (remain stable) ttap. prah'u.
To abide by (adhere to), pgarg, Abode (a-bod'), s. tmpat tiiggal, k-
pegarg (B.). To abide by a decis- diaman* kdvdokan.'^
ion, trima liukiim. Abolish (a-bol'ish), v. t. (do away
Abide, v. t. (bear) tahan, drita iwith) hapuskan* hilargkan, tiada-
(Sk.), targgorg ; (await) nantil'an. kan; (annul, make void) batalkan^
Ability (a-bil'i-ti), s. (power) Abolish a custom, buargkan 'adat.
kiiasa; (skill) kpandaian. the To Abominable (a-bom'i-na-bl), adj.
best of his ability, drgan s-boleh- (odious) kbnchian; (loathsome)
boleh-nja, dtgan s-brapa daya- /»•//.* hina.
upai/a-n/a. See able. Abominate (-nat), v. t. bnchi, luat,*'
Abject (ab'jekt), adj. (degraded) bnchi Jiihial.
hina, kjir''^ (servile) rndah. Abomination (-na'shj/n), s. k-

Abjure (ab-jur'), v. t. (disavow) bnchian.
ate, ask, fim, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, lier, ferry; ice, it, firOj^
ABORIGINES ABSOLUTELY
Aborigines (ab'o-rij'i-nez), s. pi. baris, bersairg. Four abreast,
ora)y hul'it, omrg asal negri. anipat s-baris, anipat s-ttar.*
Abortion (a-bor'sh?ai), s. (mis- Abridge (a-brij'), v. t. pendekkan,
carriage) kguguran anah; (im- re igkaskaii, * seiyka tkan.
mature product of fruits) huali Abroad (a-brawd'), adv. (widely)
hurol'. To produce abortion, nini- rata; (outside, at large) di luar;
hiiaig anal'. (everywhere) sana-sini; (in for-
Abortive (-tiv), adj. (premature) eign parts) di negri asirg,* di
Ir/Liguran; (ineffectual, coming to negri orarg. To get abroad (of
naught) yarg ta'jadi, tiada liasil, news), pchah kliabar. To live
hantut, hatal. abroad, berdagatg, tirggal di negri
Abound (a-bownd'), v. i. lempali, oraig (B.). All abroad (con-
ramhak, jadi meicali, lachaJc* m- fused), ssat-barat.
lechah (B.), berjebah,* m'amur Abrogate (ab'ro-gat), v. t. man-
(Ar.). sukhkan (Ar.).
About (a-bowt'), prep, (concern- Abrogated (-ed), adj. mansuhh
(around) (Ar.).
ing) deri-lial, fasal;
I'lilirg; (near) dl'at, liampir. Abrupt (ab-rupf), adj. (steep)
churani; (hasty) digan gopoh,
About to (in the act of) lindak,
golot-golot.'^
mau.
About, adv. (around) Uilirg ; (here
Abruptly (-li), adv. gopoh-gopoh,
serta-merta, golof-golot.'''
and there) sana-sinl; (when mo-
tion is k-sana k-marij*
implied)
Abscess (ab'ses), s. bisul, barah,
clngkrerg;'^ (internal) sniharan."^
(nearly) hampir; (approximately,
more or less) kira-kira, agak-agak,
Abscond (ab-skond'), v. i. (hide)
bersmbunji, smburyikan diri; (ab-
gamak-gamak* Iheh kurarg, arg-
sent one's self) lari.
(jaran, hararg; as, hararg diia-pidoh
dpa panjaig-nja, about twenty
Absence (ab'sens), s. ktiada'an.
fathoms long. To bring about, During my absence, s-pnuirggalan-
dataigkan. To set about, mula'i,

midai (B.). Eound about, M/i/gr.
Absent (-sent), tidak ada,
adj.
(Ar. uddlir).
tiada, tiada hadlir*
To put about, (Xaut.) helok.
Absentee (ab'sen-te'), yarg tiada
Above (a-buv'), prep, (higher than)
hadlir (Ar.).
atas, di at as, tirggi deri-pada;
Absent-minded (ab'sent-mind-ed),
(more than) Iheh deri-pada.
adj. itga-irga,^ Jalai, plupa.'^
Above all, tendama (Sk.).
Absolute (ab'so-lut), adj. (unres-
Above, adv. atas. Above-mention-
tricted) tiada berhiigga; (com-
ed, tersbot di atas. Over and
plete, perfect) smpurna; (without
al">ove, lain deri-pada-
exception) sahaja, s-mata-mata,
Aboveboard (-bord), adv. lyata-
skali. An
absolute falsehood, 60-
iyata, trus-tmrg.
hor(} sahaja, s-mata-mata bohorg,
Abrade (ab-rad'), v. t. (of the skin) bo/ionj skali, bohorg tnis, bohorg
lecliet, glupas, Ilas."^
tgak-tgak.* An absolute impos-
Abraham (a'bra-ham), s. Ibrahim sibility, mustahil skali (Ar.), s-
(Ar.). kali-kali ta'boleh jadi; see below.
Abrasion (-ra'zhi/n), s. lecliet, llas.'^ Absolutely (-li), adv. (wholly) s-
Abreast (a-bresf), adv. s-jajar,^ s- mata-mata; (positively) skali-kali;
ate, ask, am. final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, lis, minws, cure, injure,
hiirry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
ABSOLUTION ACCEPT
(completely) habis, as, absolutely Abundance (a-bun'dans), s. Mem^
destroyed, hahis hinasa. pahan, Inneiualian.
Absolution (-lii'shwn), s. MjMsan Abundant (-dant), adj. mewah,,
den-pada salali, Fampunan. lenipah, larlmk* mlecliak (B.)v
Absolve (ab-solv'), v. (remit)
t. berjebali,'^' ni'amur (Ar.).
ampunl-an, mahapl'an (Ar. ma- Abundantly (-li), adv. digan A-

'df) ;
(set free) Ipasl'an. To ask I em pahan.
to be absolved (from a debt), Abuse (a-buz'), v. t. (misuse) ro-
7nmta lialall'an.^ !
sakl-an, mlah pal'ai; (illtreat) an^
Absorb (-sorb'), v. t. (swallow np) beigl'eig;* (revile) cher^
iai/ah-an,
j
malcan, tian; (suck up) kisap, cka (Sk.), nsta (Sk.), hamun;*
lap, ttapf (permeate) msra*
'
(with obscenity or rude words)

To be absorbed, srap* jrap."^ mak'i; (disparage) chJal-an;_ (ma-
Absorbent (-?nt), adj. yarg mrg-
|
lign) 11 m pat.
liimp, i/aiy mnJan.
j
Abuse (a-bfis'), s. (reviling) cher^
Absorption (-sorp'slu/n), s. pri clta (Sk.), nsta (Sk.), hamun,'^'

mnjldsap. mahi, as above; (immoral act) A*-
Abstain (ab-stan'), v. i. (forbear)
mlahan, aniaya.
tahani diri, jauhkan din; (refrain Abusive (-iv), adj. puiali, pnf<la
('Sk.), kasar.
from) taubat deri-pada.'^ To ab-
stain from intoxicants, pmtaryl-ari
Abut (a-but'), v. i. rapat, bertempeh
arah.
Abutment (-ment), s. (of a bridge)
totglxat, alasan.
Abstemious (-ste'mi-i^s), adj. ji-
mat.
Abyss (a-bis'), s. lobarg yarg tiada
terduga [taboleh di-duga (B.)].
Abstinence (ab'sti-nras), s. jimat.
Abyssinia (ab'is-sin'i-a), s. negri
Total abstinence, lial mmaniarg'
TIabsliL
Van arah.
Abyssinian (-an), s. orarg HabshL
Abstract (ab-strakf), v. t. (take
Academy (a-kad'e-mi), s. sholah^
away) hluarVan, cJiaboU'an.
pat blajar 'ilmu.^^
till
Abstract (ab'strakt), s. (epitome) Accede (ak-sed'), v, i.To accede to,.
rergli-asan*
i<udiakan/^ sudihan, berknankan,'^
Abstract, adj. (as opposed to con- kabulhni* (Ar. qabuJ), yakan.
crete) batin (Ar.). Accelerate (-sel'er-at), v. t. Ikas-
Abstracted (ab-strakt'ed), adj. (in kan, sgrakan, baigatkan."^
mind) inja-irga* Accent (ak'scnt), s. (manner of
Abstraction (ab-strak'shwn), s. (of pronouncing) lidali, lafatl (Ar.) ;
mind) iiga."^ (incorrect or foreign accent) pe-
Abstruse (-stroos'), adj. dalani, laf : (stress) buiyi kras, tkanan
raJisia, riisia (B.), 'umuni^ (x^r. suara.
gliiimum ?). Accentuate (ak-sen'chu-at), v. t.
Absurd (nonsensical)
(-serd'), adj. (pronounce distinctly) kraskan bu'
karut; (incredible) mustahil iyi; (make prominent) lyatakaUj.
(Ar.) ; (stupid) bodoJi; (of talk) lb eh kan.
repek, mrapelc (B.). Accept (-scpf), V. t. (receive) tri-
Absurdity (-i-ti), s. perlwa yaig ma, sanibot; (acquiesce) sudi, ka-
musialiil (Ar.), Tcbodohan, l-amt; bui:^' To accept responsibility
see above. for, saiggop.
jnirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, its, minws, cure, injure,
ACCEPTABLE ACCOUNT
Acceptable (-sep'ta-b] )
, adj. (can Accomplice (-kom'plis), s. kaivan
be received) boJeli di-trima; dalaia ksalalian, suhahat.
(agreeable) herhian, yaiy di- Accomplish (-plish), v. t. (achieve)
sukai. sampxiikan, JiasUkan* lakukan;*
Access (ak'ses), s. (admittance) (complete) hahiskan, sudahkan,
dapat masok, izin masoh. gnapn, shaikan, slisekan (B.),
Accessible (ak-ses'si-bl), adj. (ap- jlaska n snt p u rnakan.
,
proachable) yaig holeh di-ham- Accomplished (-plisht), adj. her-

piri* holeh di-masoMi, yarg snaiy plajaran* yarg ada plajaran (B.).
rapat (B.) (obtainable) yairj ho-
;
Accomplishment (-plish-m<?nt), s.
leh di-dapaii. (completion) pighahisan, ksudah^

Accession (-sesh'?m), s. (something an; (scholastic attainment) pla-
added) tol'ol:; (to a throne) hal jaran, pndapatan*

naih raja, hal naih I'vaja'an. Accord (ak-kord'), v.t. (grant)
Accessories (ak-ses'so-ris), s. pi.
hri; (harmonise) perstujukan/^
patuikan, slujukan (B.).
(of machinery) perkakas, alatan*
Accord, v. i. (agree with) herstuju
Accessory (-ses'so-ri), adj. yarg
mnjertai,'^ yarg mnolorg, yarg mm- dm an.
Accord, s. perstujuan, muafakat
hantu, s-Jcutu;* (in a bad sense)
(Ar.), pakat. With one accord,
bersuhaliat.
drgan satii hati. Of one's own ac-
Accident (ak'si-d^nt), s. (mis-
cord, drgan kalian dak diri.
Ciiance) chlaka, mara,"^ kmalargan,
Accordance (-ans), s. perstujuan.
mala-pstaka/^ halak (Ar. halo.').
According as (-iug az), prep, s-
Accidentally (-den'tal-li), adv.
perti,s-hgimana.
(unintentionally) hiikan digan s-
According to (-ing too), prep.
rgaja; (by accident) tiha-tiha*
mnurut, atas; as, according to my
aleh-alehf^ s-kuujotg-l'uryorg * top-
opinion, mnurut hichara-ku;* ac-
top."^
cording to the law of Moses, atas
Acclaim (ak-klam'), v. t. soral'Jcan. link urn Miisa.
Acclamation (ak'kla-ma'shzai), s. Accordingly (-li), adv. shah itu,
sorak, tmpek.
oleli itu,* drgan yarg dmkian,'^
Acclimatize (ak-kli'ma-tiz), v. t.
sperti yarg dnikian.'^
hiasakan pada haw a negri lain. Accordion (ak-kor'di-'im), s. ko-
Acclivity churaman.
(-kliv'i-ti), s.
dian (E.), harnionika (N.I.).
Accommodate (-kom'mo-dat), v. t. Accost (ak-kosf), v. t. (speak to)
(adapt) patiitkan, samakan; tgur, sapa,* triak.
(oblige) tolorg; (adjust, settle) Accoucheur (ak-ko6-sher'), s. hi-
shaikan, slisekan (B.). To ac- dan, dukun.
commodate ten persons, viuat s- Accouchment (ak-koosh'max), s.
pidoh orary. heranak, hersalin.
Accommodation (-da'shMu), s. Account (ak-kownf), s. (computa-
(supply of a want) pertolorgan; tion) hilargan, kira-kira; (narra-
(lodging) tumpargan. tive)^ chrita; (importance) guna;
Accompany (ak-kum'pa-ni), v. t. (reason) shah. On account of,
(go with) serta'i* ikut, kaivan- shah. To take account of, pduli,
kan, tmani:* (escort) hantar; hirau,* anihil tahu. Of no ac-
(escort royalty) iriig.^ count, ta'hrat, retgan, alarg-
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mim<s, ciire, injure,
.
ACCOUNT ACORN
l-palaty* On one's own account, a lawsuit) d'awa; (blame) salali-
atas pr entail sndiri, atas lial-iya kan, cilia.
.'^ndin. Accuser (-er), s. pnudoh,* pn-
Account, V. t. (consider, deem) hi- d'aiva,^ orary yary da'wa (B.),
laty, bilatyka?!, kirakun. pn cilia.
Account, (render an account)
V. i. Accustom (-kus'twm), v. t. hiasa-
hri kira-hira; (answer for) hri kan.
jawab. That accounts for it, itu- Accustomed (-t?ymd), adj. (wont-
lah sbah-tya. To account for, ed) hiasa, pacliak (N.I.) ; (ex-
njatakan, tratykan, hri shah. pert) taliii, maliir (Ar.) ;
(habi-
Accountable (-a-bl), adj. yary m- tual) lazim (Ar.).
natyoiy. He is accountable, ia- Ace (as), s. (in cards) sat. Within
lah yary mnaryyoiy, atas dia-Iah. an ace, clinias,* njaris.'"^
Accountant (-ant), s. kra7ii kira- Acerbity (a-ser'bi-ti), s. (of taste)

kira, tukary kira-kira, chai-hu (Ch.) klat; (of disposition) rryus,* hpyis.
Accoutre (ak-koo'ter), v.
t. Irykap- Ache (ak), v. i. herrasa sakit, her-
kan, alatkan (Ar.). rasa pdeh,* herrasa ryilu.
Accoutrements (-ments), s. pi. Ache, s. sakit; (of the stomach)
alat (Ar.), khykapan, pakaian. snak, niulas, sakit prot; (of the
Accredit (-kred'it), v. t. (give au- . muscles) sryal.
thority to) icakilkan, hri kiiasa, Acheen (a-chen'), s. Aclieh.
hnarkan; (put trust in) harapkan, Achieve (a-chev'), v. t. (perform)
perch ay a.
sanipaikan, liasilkan,* lakukan;*
Accretion (-kre'shzm), s. tamhali-
(gain, obtain) heroleh,* dapat.
an, tokok.
Achievement (-ment), s. (comple-
Accrue (-kroo'),
v. i. makiii her-
tion) pryhahisan; (successful ac-
hertamhali-tam hah.
tamhali,
tion) pkerja'an yary liasil;* (he-
Accumulate (-ku'mu-lat), v. t.
roic) perhuatan perkasa (Sk.).
(pile up) tinihonkan; (collect)
Achilles tendon (a-kil'lez ten'-
himponkan/^ kumpolkan, kampory-
dwn), s. kiiry.*
kan; (materials for a building,
Aching (ak'ing), s. sakit, pdeli,*
etc.) ramu.*
njilu; (of the emotions) sdeli.
Accumulate, v. i. hertamhaJi-tam-
hahj hertimhon-timhon.
Achromatic (ak'ro-mat'ik), adj.
tiada herwerna.
Accumulation (-la'shun), s. (act
of accumulating) hal mryhimpon- Acid (as'id), s. asani.
kan;"^ (heap, mass) tinihonan, Acid, adj. niasam, klat, asam (B.).
kumpoJan. Acidity (a-sid'i-ti), s. asam, klat
Accuracy (ak'ku-ra-si), s. khtulan, Acknowledge (ak-nol'ej), v. t.
khnaran. (own, admit) niryaku, herikrar

Accurate (-ret), adj. htul, hnar. (Ar.).
Accursed (ak-kersf or ak-kers'ed), Acknowledgment (-ment), s.
adj. clilaka, terkutok, terVanat (verbal) piyakuan, akuan, ikrar*

(Ar.), hdhah (Pers.), maVun (Ar. iqrar).
(Ar.). Acme (ak'me), s. (supreme excel-
Accusation (ak'ku-za'shwn), s. tu- lence) utama (Sk.), punchak.
dohan* d'awa. Acorn (a'korn), s. huali hraiyan
Accuse (ak-kiiz'), v. t. tiidoli;* (in hahi.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minus, cure, injure,
hurry; f56d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
ACOUSTICS A.D.
Acoustics (a-kows'tiks or a-koos'-), Acrostic (-tik), s. tka-tki.

s. 'ilmu'^ pnrgaran/^ 'ilmu* huvji. Act (akt), V. t. (feign) buat-buat,
Acquaint (ak-kwanf), v. t. (mako pura-pura. To act the fool, main
to know) hri tahu, kasi tahu (B.), gila.
hnalhan; (inform) mfalumkan Act, V. i. (behave) berlaku, mlaku^

(Ar). To be acquainted witii, kan din;* (put forth energy) 6-
tahu, hnal, paham, ramah drgan* kerja; (perform on the stage) 6er-
herjinak-jinak'aii dnjan, hiasa main wayarg, lakon* (Jav.). To
drgari; (mutually) herhnal-hialan. act for, mmargku.
To acquaint one's self with, dapat Act, perbuatan, pkerja'an, klaku-
s.
tahu. an. Act of parliament, undaiy-

Acquaintance (-ans), s. (know- undarg negri. Acts of the Apos-
ledge) prgialiuan; (a person) h- tles, Kesali Perbuatan RasuJ-rasul.
nalan. Acting (akt'ing), adj. (officiating)

Acquiesce (ak'kwi-es'), v. i. kahul* pmaigku.
herhnaii, sudi. Action (ak'sh?m), s. (deed) per-
Acquire (ak-kwir'), v. t. beroleh* buatan, pkerjaan, fe'el (Ar.) ;
dapat, dapati. (behaviour) klakuan: (lawsuit)
Acquirement (-ment), s. peroleh- d'awaan, kes (E.) ; (fight, battle)
an,"^ pndapatan. pprargan.
Acquisition (ak'kwi-zish'wn), s. Actionable (-a-bl), adj. yary boleh
(act of acquiring) pri mndapat: di-d'awa.
(the thing gained) perolehan* Active (-tiv), adj. (agile) pantas,
pndapatan. targkas;* (working) yarg ber~
Acquit (ak-kwif), v. t. (release, laku,'^^ yarg bkerja; {dLili^^nt)
discharge) Ipaslmi. To acquit rajin, clierkas.*
one's self, lahukan diri,"^ berlaku. Activity (ak-tiv'i-ti), s. kpantasan,
Acquittal Mpasan.
(-tal), s. rajin, usaha.
Acre (a'ker), s. elw, ekel; (the Actor (rdv'ter), s. anak-iuayarg , anak
Malay acre) rloiy = li English bargsawan, dalaiy.* Principal ac-
acres. tor, orarg muda.
Acrid (ak'rid), adj. (of taste) Actress (-tres), s. prempuan ivayary.
pdar;'^ (of smell) mauiy/^ prat^^ Principal actress, sri paryyo7y.
hapak, trgek.* Actual (-chu-fll), adj. (real) surg-
Acrimonious (ak'ri-mo'ni-ws), adj. yoh, yary s-bnar-rya; (now exist-
herhati pdeh,"^ pahit, hrgis. ing) yarg ada skararg. The actual
Acrimony (-mo-ni), s. kpahitan state of affairs, halrehival yarg sah.*
hati. Actually (-li), adv. diyan s-suig-
Acrobat (ak'ro-bat), s. orarg yarg goh-7ya, btul-iya.
buat pemiainan yaiy herbahya* Actuate (-at), v. t. grakkan, jalan-
orarg bermain buaian. kan.
Across (a-kros'), prep, (athwart, Acumen (a-ku'men), s. 'akal yarg
crosswise) lintarg ; (quite over) s- tajani, cherdek, kpintaran (X.L).
hwy, s-blah. To step across, Acute (a-kuf), (pointed) ron-
adj.
mlarykah. To go across (a river), cheiy;* (shrewd) cherdek, tajam;
mnjbrarg. To come across (meet), (of sickness) tivk.
bertmu drgan, jrmpak.^' A.D. (Anno Domini = in the year
Across, adv. lintarg, sbrarg. of our Lord) tarikh Msihi (Ar.),
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carr^; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, ciire, injure,
ADAGE 8 ADMINISTRATION
tahu7i Msihi, taliun orarg Kristen Adherent (-ent), s. (of a leader)
(B.). murid; (of a party) sidarg.*
Adage (ad'ej), s. perl'ata'an oraty Adhesive (-he'siv), adj. ya^g mlkat,
dliulu kala, bidal* ppatali,* p- Iket* jreket.'^
?riaiah* Adieu (a-du'), interj. tabek, slamat
Adam (dd'am)^ s. 7iabi Adam (Ar.). thggal, slamat jalan, salam 'alai-
Adam*s apple (ad'amz ap'pl), s. kum (Ar.).
Jkum (Ar. nulqum). Adipose (ad'i-p5s), adj. Imak.
Adapt (a-dapf), v. t. patiitkan, sa- Adjacent (a-ja'sent), adj. di sisi*
uiakan, stujukan, suaikan* di tpi, dkat, hampir* ra]Mt, b&i'-^
Adapted (-ed), adj. padan, patut, datnpi?g.*
lat/ak, s-rasi, suai* Adjective (aj'ek-tiv), s. (Gram.)
Add (ad), V. t. (auoment) tamhah- nfah (Ar.).
kan; (in small quantities) tokok; Adjoin (a-join'), v. i. bersamborg,
(sum up) jmlahkan (Ar.) ; (ap- berhuboig* rapat, bertempel.*
pend) samhon). Adjoining (-ing), adj. bersamborg
Addendum (ad-den'dimi), s. sam- digan, berhampiran drgan.^
h organ. Adjourn (a-jern'), v. t. (postpone)
Addict (ad-dikf), v. t. hiasakan, ta?ggohkan,* tempolikan,* gantvrg,
iawani.'^ Addicted to vice, ter- pospon (E.).
iaivan oleh hawa-nafsu-nja* Adjourn, v. i. pchali, bersurai*
Addition (-dish'?/n), s. (increase) Adjudge (a-juj'), y. t. (decide ju-
pnamhahan; (slight increase) to- idicially) huhumkan, putuskan Ml-
kok; (sum) J7n1ah (Ar.) (an- ;
kmnj (deem, consider) bilargkan,
nex) huhoiyan/^ samhorgan; kirakan.
(Math.) tambah. Adjudicate (a-ju'di-kat), v. t. pu-
Additional (-al), adj. tambah, Ibeli tuskan hukuHi, jatohkan hukum.
lagi. Adjunct (aj'ungkt), s. tempelan.^
Addled (ad'dld), adj. tmblaiy. Adjuration (aj'u-ra'shz/n), s. sum-
Address (ad-dres'), v. t. (speak to) pah .
ff/ur, (direct in writing)

sapa;'* Adjure (a-jur'), v. t. suroh bersum-
ahmatkan (Ar.). pah.
Address, s. (speech, statement) per- Adjust (a-jusf), V. t. (fit) patid-
chakapan, nchapan; (direction of kan, pasaig, rapatkan; (put in
a letter) 'alamat surat;* (place of order) aturkan; (settle, as ac-
residence) tmpat thy gal. Form counts, differences, quarrels) slsai-
of address, peraturan bhasa. kan, slisekan (B.), jlaskan.
Adduce (-dus'), v. t. sbotkan, bawa, Adjutant (aj'u-tant), s. ajudan
purgut. (N.T.).
Adept (ad'ept), s. oraig pandai, Adjutant bird (herd), s. buroiy
orarg ahli (Ar.). habi/^
Adept (a-depf), adj. pandai, pa- Administer (ad-min'is-ter), v. t.
ham, pintar (X.I.). (manage) aturkan, jalankan;

Adequate (ad'e-kwet), adj. chukop, (give out) bhagikan, bri. To ad-
pada,* mnasabah (Ar.).
laj/ak, minister an oath, bri sumpali.
Adhere (ad-her'), v. i. (stick) Ikat, Administration (-tra'sh?/n), s.
jrekct;* (to a party) rapatkan (act of administering) peraturan;

diri; (to an opinion) ttap, berkuat. (the executive) pnjawatan,* pren-
ate, ask, am, fin«l, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, miuMS. cure, injure,
ADMINISTRATOR 9 AD VALOREM
taJian^ Letters of administration, Adopt (a-dopf),
v. t. (a view or
sumt Jcuasa psaka. policy) trima, pakai, ikut,
pileh,
Administrator (-tra-ter), s. yarg turiit; (a child) airjkat.
nnnjalankan, pmerentah, pnjawat;* Adopted (-ed), adj.' Adopted child,
(legal) Jcuasa, wal'il* (At. ivakil). anak argkat.
Admirable (ad'mi-ra-bl), adj. teru- Adoptive (-iv), adj. Adoptive fa-
tarn a (Sk.), terpuji, elok, indah. ther, bapa argkat.
Admiral (-ral), s. laksamana (Sk.), Adorable (a-dor'a-bl), adj. yarg
prglima laid. jKitut di-smbah, yarg patut di-
Admiration (-ra'shwn), s. lial mrg- kasehi; see adore.
indaJikan. Adoration (ad'o-ra'shtm), s. smbah.
Admire (ad-mir'), v. t. (prize liigh- Adore (a-dor'), v. t. (worship) sm-
l_y) indahkan; (regard with appro- bah; (love) kasehi, chinta.
bation) suka akan, herknan akan, Adorn (a-dorn'),
v. t. (decorate)
gmar akan/^ hilargkan elok. riaskan (B.) ; (beau-
hias,'^ Jiiasi*
Admirer (-er), s. yarg mnjindali- tify) elokkan, tambahi k'elokan.*
kan, yary mrgaseJti. Adornment (-ment), s. perliiasan,
Admissible (-mis'si-bl), adj. luhts,
prasan (B.), k'elokan.
yarg holeh di-luliiskan, yarg boleh
Adrift (a-driff), adv. liaryut, ter-
di-hri masok.
aporg-apoiyj^ teratorg-atorg* ber-
Admission (-mish'2yn), s. (access)
haiyutan."^
izin masok; (acknowledgement) Adroit (a-droif), adv. pandai, pan-
prgakuan* To gain admission,
tos, chakatan,''^ pintar (iST.I.).
dapat masok.
Adulation (ad'u-la'shwn), s. puji-
Admit (-mif), y. t. (give entrance)
pujian.
hri masok; (receive) trima, sam-
Adulatory (-la-to-ri), adj. yarg
hot; (acknowledge, concede) mrg-
sargat mmuji.
aku, ikrar (Ar.) ; (allow) lulus-
kan.
Adult (ad'ult or a-dulf), adj. yarg
Admittance sudah sanipai 'umor, chukop

(-tans), s. izin masok.
No admittance, tgahan masok.
'urn or, baligh (Ar.) ; (of men)
Admitting that (-ting tli^t), conj.
bujarg; (of women) dara.
surggoli-pun, smntarg-pun.'^ Adulterate (a-dul'ter-at), v. t. (de-
Admixture (-miks'cliur), s. diam'
base) laiichorgkan,* palsukan; (by
puran, gaulan.'^ admixture) champurkan.
Admonish (-mon'isli), v. t. (re-
Adulterated (-ed), adj. lancliorg,^
prove, exhort) tgur, ajar, nasikat' palsu, champiiran.
kan; (warn) lararg. Adulterer (-er), s. laki-laki yarg
Admonition (ad'mo-nishW), s.
berzina, ya^g bermukali* yarg ber-
nasihat, ajaran. kndak.
Admonitory (ad-mon'i-to-ri), adj. Adulteress (-es), s. prempuan yarg
yarg mlarargkan. berzina, yarg berniukah,* yarg ber-
Ado (a-doo'), s. susah. To make kndak.
no more ado, tiada anibil susah Adultery (-i), s. zina, mukah,* kn^
lagi, tiada hirau lagi.* dak. To commit adultery, ber-
Adolescence (ad'o-les'sens), s. ba- zina, bermtikah,* berkndak.
ligh (Ar.), rmaja (Sk.), cliukop Ad valorem (ad va-l6r'em), adj.
'umor. yarg mnurut herga.
ate, ask, am, final, care, ear; carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) ; law, how, oil; thin then.
)
ADVANCE 10 AFFABLE
Advance (ad-vans'), v. i. (go for- Advertise (ad'ver-tiz), v. t. (an-
ward) herjalan, mara* tampil* nounce publicly) masohorka7i (Ar.
ma/u:* (step forward in fencing) 7)tashhur), hi tahu, kasi tahu
sarah;* (increase in knowledge, (B.), ivarwarkan* hebahkaii.*
age, etc.) naik, bertamhah; (in- Advertisement (ad-ver'tiz-ment),
crease in price) 7iaik. s. notis (E.), kn/ata'an, 'alan
Advance, (bring to the front)
v. t. (Ar.).
hadapkan, tampilkan* jnajulwi;* Advice (ad-vis'), s. bichara, nasihat,
(in rank) nail'kan; (earnest runduyan,* ptyajaran; (of a doc-
money) hri chrykram, hayer dim- tor) ptua* (Ar. fatwa) (inform- ;
hi; (the price) naikkaii herga; ation) k/iabar, pkhabaran*

( wages ) pinjamkan. Advisable (-viz'a-bl), adj. patut,
Advance, s. kmajuan* kmai'aan;* berfaidah.
(earnest money) chiykram; (of Advise (-viz'), v. t. (counsel) bi-
wages) pinjaman. In advance, charakan, nasihatkan; (inform)
di hadapan, dliulu. brl taliu, m'alvmkan (Ar.).
Advancement (-ment), s. (pro- Advisedly (-ed-li), adv. drgan s-
gress ) kmajuan ;* ( promotion
rgaja.
naik paiykat. Adviser (-er), s. pmbicliara, pna-
Advantage (ad-van'tej), s. (bene- ,siJiat.
fit) guna, faiddli, kbajikan;"^ Advocacy (ad'vo-ka-si), s. lial mm-

(gain, profit) untoig, lata,* m- bantu, lial mmhicliarakan.
nafaat (Ar.). To get an ad- Advocate (-ket), s. luakil bichara,^
vantage, mriarg. To take advan- pgnam* loyar (E.).
tage of (use), giinakan; (cheat) Advocate (-kat), v. t. (defend at
perdayakati* law) toloig, bantu; (recommend)
Advantageous (ad'van-ta'j?/s), adj. bicharakan.
berguna, beruntorg, berfaidah. Adze (adz), s. patil;* (larger) rni^
Advent (ad'vent), s. kdataiyan. bas,'^ chtam.*
Adventitious (ad'ven-tish'^s), adj. /Eolian harp (e-o'li-an harp), s.
tiada s-mna-mna,^ datarg-datarg.^ buloh prindu.*

Adventure (ad-ven'chur), s. per- Aerated (a'er-at-ed), adj. (bub-
kara yaig berbaliya, perkara yaig bling) gigak, nierwap (B.), mn-
hairan. dideJi, mndidi (B.). Aerated
Adventurous (-i/s), adj. (daring) water, ayer manis, ayer lamnet{'E.),
bratii kna bahya, nekatj* (risky) Aerial (ar'i-al), adj. argin (a),
berbahya. udara (a), di udara.
Adversary (ad'ver-sa-ri), s. op- Aeronaut (a'er-o-nawt), s. oranj
ponent) lawan; (personal enemy) naik, pundi-pundi terbarg.*
stru;* (national enemy) musoh. Aeroplane (-plan), s. kapal terbarg,
Adverse (-vers), adj. (opposing) jntra terba?g* kapal udara.*
yarg mJawan; (of wind) sakal; .esthetics (es-thet'iks), s. pi. 'iU
(unpropitious) malaig, sial. mu k'elokan* 'ilmu perhiasan* k-
Adversity (ad-vers'i-tij, s. kmala^y- pandaian fasal rias (B.).
an, cMaka, balak (Ar. bald'). Afar (a-far'), adv. janh.
Advert ( ad-vert'), v. i. i7yat {akan), Affable (af'fa-bl), adj. laku manis,
knarg akan. To advert to, irgat- pramali, berbham, tergkah-laku Im-
kan. bot (B.).
mirror; 51d, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, ns, minMS, cure, injure,
.
AFFAIR 11 AFRESH
Affair (af-far'), s. (matter, con- pal;(as a plaster) Ikapkan. To
cern) hal, perlwa; (business) a seal, buboh chap.
affix
pkerjaan. Afflict (-flikf), V. t. susahkan, an^

Affect (-fekf), v. t. (influence, iayakan, seksakan, sakiti, liai^-
move) grakkan; (feign) hiiaU kan*
biiat, pura-pura. To affect un- Affliction (-flik'shwn), s. ksusalian,
favourably, dataiy'kan cMaka. To seksa, balak (Ar. bald') ; (disease)
be affected by, hna. ptyakit.
Affectation (affek-ta'shwn), s. Affluence (af 'flu-ens), s. (pro-

fergkah pura-pwa, muka-Timka. fusion) klempahany* kmewahan;
Affected (af-fektVd), adj. yaiy ( wealth ) kkaya'a n
pura-pura laku-iya. Affluent (-ent), adj. (abundant)
Affecting (-ing), mmhri
adj. yaiy me wall, lempali;'^ (rich) kaya.
raican/^ yary mmhri pilu, yarg m- Afford (af-ford'), v.
t. (give) bri;
milul'an, yaig mrawankan* (stand, bear) tahan. Cannot
Affection (-fek'sh^m), s. (love) afford, tiada mampu* tiada daya,
ta' riipa.
kaseh, sayarg : (strong) msra
(Sk.) (mental impulse, feeling) Affray (-fra'), s. perklahian, gadoh,
;
'chita-chita,'^ rasa, perrasaan haU; pergadoh an, huru-hara.

(disease) pryahit. To gain a per- Affright (-frit'), v. t. kjotkan, bri
vson's affections, amW liati oraig. takot, gntar'kan, pranjatkan, bri
Affectionate (-et), adj. pryayarg,"^ dalishat (Ar.).
yarg mTyasehi;* (mutually affec- Affright, ktakotan,
s. dalishat
tionate) herl-aseh-Jcasehan. (Ar.), hebat(Ar. haibat).
Affianced (af-fi'anst), adj. her- Affront (-frunf), v. t. bri malu, bri
tiwarg. 'aib (Ar.), 'aibkan (Ar.), biiat
Affidavit (af-fi-da'vit), s. surat honar (Pers.).
sumpali. Affront, s. ararg di muka, 'aih
Affiliate (af-fd'i-at), v. t. (adopt) (Ar.), honar (Pers.).
argJcat anah:
(attach to, unite Afghan (afgan), s. orarg Kabul
with) huboigl'an drgan* (Ar.).
Affinity (kinship
(af-fin'i-ti), s.
Afire (a-fir'), adj. yaiy kna api.
generally) persaudara'an,'^ Jcna- Aflame (-flam'), adj. berryah.
mrgna (B.), Jcrabat (Ar.) (con- ;
Afloat (-fl5t'), adj. and adv. (float-
nection) perdampiiganf^ hrapat- ing) timhol; (adrift) haryut, ter-
an,^ perliuboiyan. aporg-aporg;* (in circulation) ma-
Affirm (af-ferm'), v. t. (ratify) solior (Ar. mashhur).
tgohkan, ttapkan; (assert positive- Afoot (-foot'), adv. berjalan kaki.
ly) katakan drgan tntu, surggoh- Aforesaid (a-for'sed), adj. yarg
kan, yakan. tersbot di atas.
Affirmation (affer-ma'shi/n), s. Aforetime (-tim), adv. dliulu kola,
ktgohan, kttapan, ktntuan. pad a zaman dhulu, jman dliulu
Affirmative (af-ferm'a-tiv), adj. (B.).
yarg mryurggohkan, yarg mrgya- Afraid (a-frad'), adj. takot, rgri,*
kan."^ grun.
Affix (af-fiks'), v. t. (annex) hu- Afresh (-fresh'), adv. lagi skali,
borgkan; (fasten) Ikatkan, tarn- kmhali, s-mula.
ate, ask, am, final, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, s5rry; iise, us, min^s, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin theu.
AFRICAN 12 AGGRAVATION
African (afri-kan), s. oraiy Kapri, tidor, tidor pida.* To happen
oranj Jarggi,'^ otwg hitain. again, mndua kali.'^
African marigold (mar'i-gold), s. Against (a-gensf), prep, (upon, in

burga talii aijam. contact with) pada, k-pada, akan;*
Aft (aft), adv. (Xaut.) di Wakaig, (in opposition to) mlarggar, m-
di huritan. lawan. Over against, tntarg, dkat,
After (aft'er), prep, (of place) di di sisi.* Against the wind, m-
blakarg; (following) migikut, m- njorgsorg atgin. The wind was
nurut; (of time) Icmdian deri- against us, aryin salah.
pada, I pas, liabis, sudah; (ac- Agape (a-gap'), adj. (with astonish-
'
cording to) sperti, mnurut. kliex ment) termatyu,* terblargu.*

that, hmdian deri-âda itu. After Agate (ag'et), s. 'akek kunirg.
Age (aj), s. 'umor, usia (Sk.) ;
— —After
that , s-tlah* hmdian deri-pada
. eating, Ipas makan, (period, generation) zaman, jnian
(B.). Of age, sudah sampai
habis makan. After 3 o'clock,
Ifxis pukol tiga. What are you 'iimor. Under
age, blum sampai
after? apa buat? One after an- 'umor. Middle age, sparoh 'umor.
other (successively) berganti-gan- What is his age? brapa 'umor-tyaf
ti, berturut-tuvut, bergilir-gilii'j* The present age, zaman ini. Past
(in Indian file) berbuntut-buntut, ages, zaman dhulu. Twelve years
berekor-ekov. After all (finally), of age, dua-blas tahun 'umor-iya.
akhir-iya (Ar.), lama-Mama an.* Age after age, zaman-berzaman.
To go after, cliati, cJiarek (B.). He is of the same age as this man,
'umor-iyo' s-baya oraiy ini.
After, adv. (of place) blakarg; (of
time) kmdian.
Age, V. jadi tua.
i.
Afterbirth (-berth),
Aged (a'jed), adj. tua.
s. uri.
Agency (a'jen-si), s. wakil (Ar.),
Afternoon (-n65n'), s. ptaiy, sore
pkerja'an wakil* (Ar. wakil).
(X.I.) ; (noon to 3 p.m.) lohor*
Agenda (a-jen'da),
pi. pkerja'an.
s.
(Ar. tlohor) ; (3 to 6 p.m.) 'asar
Agent kuasa, wakil
(a'j^nt). s.
(At.) ; (6 to 6.30 p.m.) maghrib
{kr.),aqen (N.I.) (B.).
(Ar.). In the afternoon, pta^y-
Aggrandize (ag'gran-diz), v. t.
pfaiy.
bsarkan, Ibehkan; (in rank) tiiggi-
Afterthought (-thawt), s. fikiran kan.
yaig mndatarg. Aggrandizement (ag-gran'diz-
Afterwards (-werdz), adv. kmdian, ment), s. kbsaran, klhekan, ktirggi-
kmdian den-pada itu, blakaiy, s- an.
tlah itu,-" blakarg kali (X.I.). Aggravate (ag'-gra-vat), v. t. (in-
Again (a-gen'), adv. (back, in re- tensify) bratkan, Ibehkan, tarn-
turn) kmbali; (once more) lagi s- bahi; (irritate) bn marah, sakit-
kali; (moreover, besides) lagi, kan hati, gusarij*
animals) (as
pnla. Over again, s-mula. Again galakkan; (of diseases) bntankan.
and again, b&ndarg-ulatg. To Aggravation (-va'shwn), s. (act of
do again and again, nlargkan. intensifying) hal mmhraikan, hal
Now and again, kadary-kadary As . mlbehkan; (that which aggra-
large again, dua kali bsar. Nev- vates) pnambah; (that which ir-
er do it again, javgan skali-kali ritates) kmarahan; (of disease)
bvat lagi. To sleep again, balek bnian.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, minws, cure, injure,
.
AGGREGATE 13 AIM
Aggregate (ag'gre-gat), v. t. hum- |
Agony (-ni), s. seksa, srgsara (Sk.),
polkan, himpotd'cui. Aggregating |
'azab"^ (Ar. 'adziib).
100 piculs, jmlah-nja* s-ratus Agrarian (a-grar'i-an), adj. deri-
pil-ul. lial Agrarian law, undarg'
ladarg.
Aggregate (-get), s. (assemblage) vndarg chochok-tanam.*
perkumpolan; (sum, total) jmlah Agree (a-gre'), v. i. (be in unison)
(Ar.). In the aggregate, bersama- berstuju, muafakat (Ar.) ; (con-
sania. sent) kabul*
sudi, berknan, redla
Aggression (ag-gresh'wn), s. srajy, (Ar.) (promise) berjanji; (be
;
xerbu, tmpoli. suitable, as food or medicine) s-

Aggressive (-gres'siv), adj. yarg rasi; (coincide) stuju, sama; as,
uinjvarg, yarg hndak mlawan. jam, ini tiada sama, these clocks do
Aggressor (-ser), s. pnjraiy, yarg not agree.
terdhulu mlarggar. Agreeable (-a-bl), adj. (to the
Aggrieve (ag-grev'), v. t. diika- senses)sdap; (to the mind) ber-
chitakan (Sk.), susahi, susahlwi knan; (willing) sudi, kabul;*
hafi orarg, hri niashglnd (Ar.). (conformable) s-tuju.
Aghast (a-gasf), adj. terclirgarg, Agreement (-m^^nt), s. (contract)
ferpranjat, grun. perjanjian; (harmony) muafakat
Agila wood (a-ge'la wood), s. gha- (Ar.) (concurrence) perstujuan.
;
ill. Agriculture (ag'ri-kul-chur), s.
Agile (aj'il or aj'il), adj. pxintas, 'iJmu* pladaig, 'ihnu* bertanam,

taigl'as* ilm u berchoch ok-tanam
'
Agility (a-jiri-ti), s. I'pantasan. Aground (a-grownd'), adv. (Naut.)

Agitate (aj'i-tat), v. t. (move vio- terkandas, tersadai; (cast ashore,
lently) gonchaig; (disturb)
ha- wrecked) terdampar.
chau, hani;'^ (of liquids) I'ocliak; Ague (a'gu), s. dmam kura, dmam
(discuss) hichaial-an. He was gigU.'^
agitated, herdbar-lah hati-nja. Ah (a), int. ah I hai!
Agitation (-ta'sh«n), s. (disturb- Aha (a-ha'), int. ivah! ambohi!
ance) gmpar, kacliau, hani-hiru,* Ahead (a-hed'), adv. (Naut.) (in
nisoli :* (incitement) asuian, vsot- front) di muka; (contrary, of
an (B.) ;(mental perturbation) wind) sakal; (in advance) di ha-
kloh-JiSali* dapan. To go ahead, berjalan
Agitator (-ta-ter), s. pigasut, pig- dhulu. To go or get ahead of,
usot (B.), prgachau, prgachurn* mndhului; (surpass) alahkan*
Agnostic (ag-nos'tik), s. yarg tiada kalahkan (B.). To push a boat
migtaliui akan Allah* yarg m- ahead, soroig.
jyargkal al-an Allah. Ahem (a-hem'), int. daham.
Ago (a-go'), adv. dhulu, lalu. Tavo Aid (ad), v. t. tolotg, bantu.
years ago, dua tahim lain. How Aid, s. pevtolorgan, bantuan.
long ago? bra pa lama dliidu? Aide-de-camp (ad'd<?-kaN), s. ka-
Long ago, lawa dhulu, lama sudali. pif,'^ prgapit, prgiritg.*
Agonize (ag'o-niz), v. i. (be in Aigrette (a'gret), s. jambul; (arti-
agony) rasa'i sigsara (Sk.) ; (strive ficial) tajok,* jumbai.*
earnestly) bermati-mati, migglu- Ail (al), V.i. rasa sakit, sakit.
por (B.) ; (with contortions of the Ailment (al'm^nt), s. pryakit.

body) ronfa.* Aim (am), v. i. (by closing one
rate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry; eve. hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, ns, minus, cure, injure,
;
AIM 14 ALEXANDER
eye) hedeh;* (direct a missile Alacrity (a-lak'ri-ti), s. (briskness)
or weapon) tuju; (endeavour) kpa n fasa n : ( cage rness ) yakin
choha; (by magic) tileJc. (Ar.).
Aim, V. t. tujukan, lialakan* Alarm (a-larm'), v. t. (arouse to
Aim, 3. (intention) Icahandak, mak- vigilance) jagakan, kjotkan;
Slid, kasad (Ar.), hajat (Ar.) (disturb, cause excitement) ym-
(direction) liala,* tujuan. parkan; (frighten) gertakkan,' hri
Aimless (iim'les), adj. ia'tntu liala- iakot, hri dahsliat (Ar.), kaget
7ya/-' tatntu tatntu tuju-iya.
avail, (X.I.). Alarmed, terpranjat, ier^
Air (ar), s, (atmosphere) udara, kjot, rgri^
hawa; (air in motion) aiyin; Alarm, s. (fear) ktakotan, rgri,'^
(tune) lagu, ragam; (appearance') gru n , dahsli at ( Ar. ) ; ( warning
rupa, cliara. To take fresh air, signal) smhoyan*
mal'an argin, amhil angin. Airs Alarm clock (klok), s. jam smbo-
(affected manner), muka-muka, yan,"^ jam piyjot tidor*
ragam. To put on airs, mragam,
Alarmist (-istj, s. prggertak, pm-
bersikap,^ bersolek*
ranjat, piygmpar.
Air, V. t. (expose to the air) atgin-
Alarum (a-lar'wm), s. smboyan*
kan; (expose to heat) diarg*
Alas (a-las'), int. ay oh, adolii, sa^
gaiggarg; (expose to the sun)
yarg, wahai.*
jmor; (hang on a line) sidai.*
Albatross (al'ba-tros), s. s-jnis
Air-bubble (-bub-bl), s. (as in
hnrorg chamar yaig bsar skali.'^
glass) 7nerteli.*
Air-cushion (-koosh-wn), Albeit (awl-be'it)^ conj. surggoh pun.
s. hantal
glniborg, hantal ghot."^ Albino (al-be'no, u. s. al-bi'no), s.
Airship orarg sabon,* oraig balar;* (of
(-ship), s. kapal terharg,
kapal udara, buffaloes) halar.'^
helun herjntra (E.
l)alloon). Album (arbwm), buku kosorg s.
Air-tight (-tit), s. kjap,"" tiada

bagi"^ gamhar, \kerna (B.)].
etc.
holeli masok aiyin, taHlap.^ Albumen (Td-bii'men), s. (white of

Airing (-ing), s. To take an airing, an Qgg) put eh tlor.
makan argin, amhil aigin. Alchemist (al'ke-mist), s. tukarg
Airy (-i), adj. (open to the air) kimia (Ar.).
heranjin; (delicate of texture) Alchemy (-mi), s. 'ilmu kimia
hahis. (Ar.).
Aisle (il), (passage between
s. Alcohol (-ko-hol), s. pati arak,*"
•seats) lororg antara kursi [krosi rachun arak (B.).
.(B.)]. .
Alcove (-kov), s. (recess in a room)
Ajar (a-jar'), adj. rrggaig, her- chrok, anak bilek;* (garden bow-
jarak.^' er) halai jamhaiyan,* pun j org*
Akimbo (a-kim'bo), adv. berchkak Alderman (awrder-man), s. sidarg
pitggarg, hertlkan jmggaiy* majlis bandar *

Akin (a-kin'), adj. (of blood re- Ale (al), s. bir (E.).
lations) ber.saudara, hersanak;"^ Alert (a-lerf), adj. (watchful) ber-
(similar to) s-rupa, s-macham, s'- irgat, jaga; (brisk) pantas, taiy-
akan-akan* kas*
Alabaster (alVbas'ter), s. hatu Alexander (al'ekz-an'der), s. 7s-
pualam* (Tam.). kandar (Ar.). Alexander the
mirror; old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; iise, us, minws, cure, injure,
.
ALEXANDRIA 15 ALLEGORY
G-reat, Islândar dzu 'l-karnain Alkali (arka-ll), s. garam ahu.
(Ar.). All (awl), adj. (of persons or things
Alexandria (-dri-a), s. Ishandanali considered individually) smoa, s-
(Ar.). gala, somethnes followed by &-
Algebra (iirje-bra), s. 'ilmu 'l-}ahr laka;* (more emphatic) sklian;
(Ar.). (all over a surface) slur oh, as,
Alias (a'li-as), s. nama palsu. slur oh bumi, all over the earth;
Alibi (al'i-bi), s. Jdrargan tiada ha- sluroh badan, sluroh tuhoh* all
dlir pada tmpat di-tudoh* over the body; (the whole of any-
Alien (a'li-en or aryen), adj. (for- thing) s-gnap, as, s-gnap perhim-
eign) dagatrj; (different, incon- ponan, all the assembly; (of du-
gruous) Iain, herlainan. ration or length) s-panjarg, as, s-
Alien, s. orarg asiiy* orary Muar- panjarg hari, all day; s-panjarg
an,^ oratg dagatg. jalan, all the way. Other com-
Alienable (-a-bl), adj. ya)g holeh pounds of s- are frequently used to
di-jual. express all, as, s'isi rumah, all
Alienate (-at), v. t. (transfer pro- those in the house; diyan s-bulat
perty) jual, smhkan; (the atfec- hati, with all one's heart ; drgan
tions)janhlwi liati oraig. s-habis-habis kuasa-rya, with all his
Alienation (-a'sli^/n), s. (of pro- power; drgan s-pnoh-pnoh, harap,
perty) hal nuhjual, hal miyraWkan-; with all confidence; s-malam-^na-
(of the affections) jauli liati, per- laman, all night. All alone, s-
s t man * m ufa rraluh ( Ar ) .
batmg karah. All but, njaris/-^
Alight (a-lif), V. i. (spring down) hampir. All over, s-rata-rata
ierjun, trujiai (B.), tunin; (of tmpat; (prep.) sluroh, antero
Idrds) Jiirggap. (^.I.). All sorts of, berbagai-
Alight, adj. terpasaig. bagai, plbagai,* serba. On all
Align (a-lin'), v. t. htull-an haris, fours, mraigkak. All of them,
htidl-an hanjar/^ lunisl'an jajar,^ ksmoa-nja. All at once, s-kali gas.
htullx-an nirai.^ All together, s-rmpak. All of a
Alignment (-ment), s. haris yarg sudden, pada s-ktika.
htul, hanjar yarg lurits;* (act of All, adv. (entirely) s-mata-mata."^
aligning) hal mmMull'ati hanjar.^ Allay (al-hV), v. t. (quiet) diam-
Alike (a-]ik'), adj. s-rupa, s- kan; (appease) puaskan; (evil
macliam, sama. Somewhat alike, feelings) padamkan; (alleviate)
akan-akan sama,* inau dkat sama kuratgkan, snargkan.
(B.). Allegation (arie-ga'shwn), s. k-
Alike, adv. sama. trajgan, akvan.
Aliment (ari-ment), s. makanan, Allege (al-lej'), v. t. katakan drgan
rjki (Ar. rizki), jerki (B.). tntu, lyatakan, tranjkan, inrgaku.
Alimentary (-men'ta-ri), adj. yarg Allegiance (-le'jans), s. stia,* bakti
mnjadi makanan. (Sk.).
Alimony (-mo-ni), s. hlanja, naf- Allegorise (al'le-go-rlz), v. i. 'iba'
kah (Ar.). rat kan, mesalkan, misalkan ((B.),
Alive (a-liv'), adj. (living) liidop, klaskan (Ar.).
berhayat (Ar.), henyawa; (lively) Allegory (-ri), s. perumpamfi'an,*
pantas, chakatan* To keep alive 'iharat, mesalan (Ar. mithal), kias
(as fire or affection), Jiidopkan. (Ar.).
ALLEVIATE 16 ALONG
Alleviate (al-le'vi-at), v. t. kiirary- Allusion (al-lu'zli?/n), see allude.
kan, reniankan. Alluvial (-vi-al), s. kukop* Allu-
Alley (al'li), s. lovoiy. Blind alley, vial soil, tanak 'nap*
loroirj s-krat, jalan huntu. Ally (rd-ir), v. t. liuborg, huboig^
Alliance (al-li'ans), s. (union) per- kan.
hvhonjan, perskutuaii;'^ (league, Ally (al'li), s. pmbantu, pnolonj, s-
compact) perjanjian stia* mua- /t /////.*
fakat (Ar.). Almanac (awl'ma-nak), s. takwim

Alligator (al'li-ga-ter), s. huaija. (Ar.).
Alliteration (al-lit'er-a'slmn), s. Almeirah (al-mfra), s. almari^
ulargan liuruf yarg sama bunji.'^ Imari; (for crockery) grobokJ*
Allocate (ril'lo-kat), v. t. hhagikan, Almighty (awl-mit'i), adj. yarg-
untokkan. VI alia kiiasa.
Allocation (-ka'shwn), s. (arrange- Almond (a'm^nd), s. badani* The
ment) peraturari'; (allotment) 'Indian almond, ktapaig. AlmoncJ
hhaqian, imtok. eyes, mata sepet.
Allot (al-lof), V. t. (distribute) Almost (awl'most), adv. hampir^
bhagikan, untokkan; (assign, ap- dkat, njaris* chmas;* (almost hit-
point) tntnkan. ting a mark) sipi.
Allotment (-ment), s. bhagian, un- Alms (amz), s. sdkali, derma (Sk.) ;
tok, habuan* (poor rate, incumbent on Mos-
Allow (give, grant)
(al-low'), Y.
t. lems) zakat (Ar.), To distribute-
bri, (B.)
kasi (as a deduction)
; alms, dadar.'*
potoiy, tolak; (permit) luluskan,'^ Almsgiving (amz'giv-ing), s. mm-
bnarkan, Ipaskan, biar, kasi (B.) ;
bri sdkaliy mndadar.'^
(acknowledge) migaku. To allow Almshouse (-hows), s. rumali luakaf
to leave, Ipas kJuar. bagi orarg miskin.*
Allowable (-a-bl), adj. (permis- Aloe (al'o), s. (Aloe ferox) lidah
sible) boleh di-bri, lulus;* (law- buaga. Extract of aloes, jadam.
ful) halal. Aloes-wood (al'oz-wood), s. (the
Allowance (-ans), s. (quantity al- fragrant wood found in knots on
lowed, of food) plabur,'* msara* the karas tree, Aquilaria malac-
{Kv. mushaharat) ; (of money) cense) gharu.
bJanja; (deduction) potorgan. Aloft (a-loff), adv. di atas, k'atas;
Alloy (al-loi'), (compound of
s. (Xaut.) di tiarg. To go aloft,.
metals) panclia-logam'* (Tam.) ;
naih tiarg.
(admixture) chanipuran. Gold Alone (a-lon'), adj. (solitary) tuig^
alloy, snasa. gal, s' orarg
diri, terkoteig-ko^
Alloy, V. t. champur. tergr (only) saliaja. All alone,
Allude (-lud'), v. i. baiva cliakap; s-baiarg karah, s-batarg galah*
as, mmbaiva cliakap deri-lial sianu, Along (a-long'), prep, mnurut, as^
to allude to Mr. so-and-so. mnuriit jalan, along the road.
Allure (-lur'), v. t. (entice by bait) All along the road, s-panjarg-pan^
umpankan; (by a decoy) pikat;* jaig jalan. See below.
(by familiarising) jinak-jinakkan; Along, adv. (lengthwise) pada bu-
(bv sounds) dkut* kesek* jor;* (onward) k-hadapan. To
Allurement (-ment), s. umpan, go along the edge of, mnjusor; as,
pmikat* mtyusor pantai, along the shore.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; Ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, aore. sort, sorry; use, us, mim/s, cure, injure,
ALONGSIDE 17 AMAZE
Along with, serta drgan, hserta. sluroh tanah Jaiva itu skali-pun,
All along (of time), slalu, s- although the whole of Java; padot
meiitatg: (of direction) s-panjarg. Jial* as, although he is not guilty
Alongside (-sId'), adv. di sisi*_ di he professes to be so, ia mrgaku
tpi. To bring alongside, kpilkan.'^ din-nja bersalah pada hal tiada
Aloof (a-loof), adv. jauh sdikit. bersalak.
To hold aloof, tarelc diri. Altitude (al'ti-tud), s. tiiggi.
Aloud (a-lowd'), adv. drgan suara Altogether (awl'too-gef/t'er), adv.
yaig ryarirg. s-niata-mata, skali.
Alpaca (al-pak'a), s. s-jnis I'ain Altruism (al'troo-izm), s. hal mn-
biilu. chari faidah orarg lain.
Alphabet (arfa-bet), s. alif-ba-ta^^ Alum (al'^/m), s. taivas.
Alphabetical (-bet'i-kal), adj. In Aluminium (-u-min'i-ian), s. s-jnis
alphabetical order, mnurut susun- timah yaig amat reiyan.
an huruf* Alumnus (a-lum'n^/s), s. anak sko-
Already (awl-red'i), adv. memarg, I ah, murid.
sdia, sdia sudali. Always (awl'waz), adv. slalu, sn~
Also (awl'so), adv. and conj. pun, tiam (Sk.), snntiasa (Sk.), sdia^
pida, juga, lagi. kala iSk.), malar, ^ madary,* s-
Altar (awTter or ol'ter), s. tmpat memarg. To be always doing,
korban (Ar.), tmpat persmhlelian, slaroh,^ mnjlaroh.^ To be always-
mizhali^ (Ar. niidzhaii). using, IJarkan.'^
Alter, V. t. ohahhan; (of position) Am (am), see be.
aleli;"^ (amend, improve) pinda;* Amalgam (a-margam), s. cham-
see CHANGE. puran raksa.
Alter, V. i. herohah. Amalgamate (-at), v. t. (of
Alteration (-a'slmn), s. obalian, metals) chanipur drgan raksa;
pinda a7i.'^ (combine, unite) huhorgkan,.
Altercation (-ka'shzm), s. pertig- satukan.
Icaran, perhantalian/^ perbabilan* Amalgamation (-a'shwn), s. (of
Alternate (ol-ter'net), adj. yarg metals) hal mnchampur drgan
h erganting anti, hergilir-gilir* her- raksa; (combination) perhuboigan,.
slanj. Alternate days, slarg s-liari, perchampuran.
hersJarg-slaig liari, lat s-liari. Amanuensis (a-man'u-en'sis), s..
Alternate (ol'ter-nat), v. i. ganti- juru-tulis.

herganti, herganti-ganti, berlat-lat. Amass (a-mas'), v. t. kumpolkan,
Alternation (-na'shwn), s. per- himponkan,"^ timbonkan, kamporg-
gantian. kan.
Alternative (ol-ter'na-tive), s. (one Amateur (am'a-tur), s,oraig yarg
of two things offered to one's bkerja atau bermain drgan tiada
choice) saJah satu; (thing offered mnrima upah.
in place of another) gantian. You Amatory (-to-ri), adj. yaig mn-
may choose either alternative, bo- dataiykan brahi,'^ deri-hal brahi,*
leli pileh salah-satu-nja. There is drgan 'ashik, (Ar.).
no alternative, tiada jalan lain. Amaze (a-maz'), v. t. chrgaiykan,
Although mski,
(awl-fAo'), conj. bri hairan, t'ajiibkan (Ar.).
mshi-pun, surggoli, surggoh-pun, Amazed, terchrgaiy, t'ajub (Ar.),.
jikalau. .skali-pun, as, jikalau
. . (Ar.), termargu-margu.*
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,.
AMAZEMENT 18 AMOUNT
Amazement (-ment), s. hairan, Amerce (a-mers'), v. t. dndakan.
chnjojy, fa Jul) (Ar.). America (a-mer'i-ka), s. Amerika,
Amazon (am'a-ZMn), s. soldado negri Merikan.

prempuan. American (-kan), s. oraty Amerika,
Ambassador (am-bas'sa-der), s. oraiy Merikan.
utiisan* ival'il Jiraja'an* Amethyst (am'-e-thist), s. hatu k-
Amber (am'ber), s. amhar (Ar. cliuhorg.*
'anhar). Amiability (a'mi-a-biri-ti), s. laku
Ambergris (-gres), s. attibar, 'anhar yaig manis, pigaselian.
(Ar.).
Amiable (-bl), adj. yarg manis
Ambidextrous (am'bi-deks'triis),
lakii-iya, haik laku, herpryasehan.
adj. i/arg targan-nja sama huat.
Amicable (am'i-ka-bl), adj. (friend-
Ambiguous (am-big'u-ws), adj.
ly) hersahahat,* hersohat (B.),
jjan) dim inana-rya, ya?y ta'tntu
herstuju.
arfi-tya/umvm'^' ( Ai\ ghumiwi ?).
Ambition h'iiyinan
Amid (a-mid'), prep, di try ah, di
(-bish'wn), s.
antara, dalam.
tirggi, liimmah iirggi*
Ambitious Amidships (-ships), adv. (Naut.)
(-ws), adj. .yaig irgiu
di pminjganjan.
akan Jchsaran atau I'uasa, yarg mn-
chari nama, yaty herhirnmah tirg-
Amidst (a-midsf), prep, di trgah,
di antara, dalam.
gi*
Amble (ani'bl), v, herjalan seiget.
i.
Amiss (a-mis'), adj. and adv.
Amboina (am-boi'iia), s. Amhon. (wrong) salah; (improper) ta'-
Ambulance (am'bu-kns), s. hreta patut, tasnonoh; (out of order)
hagi oratg sakit atau lul'a. takna. 'To take amiss, herkchil-
Ambuscade (-bws-kad'), s. pasohan liati.
prgndap. Amity (am'i-ti), s. persahabatan*

Ambush (am'boosh), piyndap.
s.
perstujuan.
Ambush, v. t. 'ndap, adarg* dtyan Ammonia (am-mo'ni-a), s. garam
hershihujyi. knchiig kuda. Salts of ammonia,
.Ameliorate (a-meryo-rat or a-mer- sadir* (Pers. nushddir), yarain
i-o-rat), V. t. haikJci, pinda* cliiurn.
Amen (a-men'), int. amin (Ar.). Ammunition (am'mu-nisli''Mn), s.
Amenable (a-men'a-bl), adj. (to (military stores) alat pprargan;*

law or government) dalam pr en- (cartridges) patrum,* kertus,*
tail, dalaniA huJcum; (liable to plum, pel or (N.I.) (Port, pelou-
trial) holeh kna hichara; (tract- ro).
able) snaty di-patah* suka mnurut Amnesty (-nes-ti), s. ampun deri-
ajaran, yaty mmgar kaia. pada krajaan, maliap hagi orarg
-Amend (a-mend'), v. t. daikki, derliaka.
htnlkan, pin da.* Among (a-mnng'), prep, di tiyah,
-Amendment (-ment), s. perohah- di antara, dalam.
an, pinda* pAndaan* Amongst (a-mungsf), = among,
Amends (a-mendz'), (compen-
s. q. V.
sation) halasan. To make amends, Amorous (am'o-rws), adj. hralii,*
ganti krugian, hayar diat (Ar.). 'asliik (Ar.).
Amenity (a-men'i-ti), s. laku yary Amount (a-mownf), s. (total) jm-
manis, Imali-lmbot. lah (Ar.) ;
(quantity) baryak.
•ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
AMOUNT 19 AND
Amount, v. i. (reach) jadi, sampai Analysis (-i-sis), s. hal mmbuka
al'an.'^ To amount to (aggre- dan mmrel:sa sgala\ bliagian yarg
gate), jmJah (Ar.). It amounts mnjadikan s-suatu;* (Gram.)
to nothing, tiada herfaidali sat a 'irab (Ar.).
pun, taapa guna-nja (B.). Analyze (an'a-liz), v. t. pchahkan
Amphibious (am-fib'i-ws), adj. yarg asal-nsid.
boleh liidop di laid dan darat pun. Anarchist (an'ark-ist), s. orarg
Ample (am'pl), adj. (spacious) yarg ta'mau turut prentah, orarg
Japai-g, Iga, luas; (sufficient) chu- derhaka.
I'op, pada* Anarchy (-i), s. hani-biru,* hiirii-
Amplify lanjutkan
(-pli-fl), v. t. hara, derhaka.
chnta, panjarglwi kalamj* shurah Anathema (a-nath'e-ma), s. kutok^
(Ar.). sum pall, Vanat
(Ar.).
Amplitude (-tud), s. Uuasan, Tc- Anatomize (a-nat'o-miz), v. t.
a pa rg an.
I (dissect) lapah* prggal-piygal;*
Amply (-pH), adv. (sufficiently) (discriminate minutely) slidek,*'
I
clml'op. siasat (Ar.).

Amputate (-pu-tat), v. t. 'krat, po- Anatomy (-mi), s. 'ilmu slerali arg~
tonj, hodoigkan, kudorglwi (B.). gota.^'
Amputation (-ta'shz/n), s. lial Ancestor (an'ses-ter), s. nenek^
miyrat. moyarg, datok-nenek*
Amuck (a-muk'). To run amuck, Ancestral (an-ses'tral), adj. (in-
amok. herited) Ancestral cus-
psaka.
Amulet (am'u-Iet), s. iwgkal, 'azi- toms, 'adat nenek-moyaig. An-
mat (Ar.). cestral worship, hal mrymbali ne~
Amuse (a-miiz'), v. t. sukakan liati, neli-moyaig.
bri tertawa, glikan hati. Ancestry (an'ses-tri), s. (ancestral
Amusement (-ment), s. (that lineage) asal; (race, descent)
which amuses) ksuka'an, kg mar- bargsa. Of noble ancestry, ber-
an* prggli hati;* (pastime) per- bargsa, bargsawan,* turunan haik-
wainan. baik (B.).
Amusing (-ing), adj. jmemawa* Anchor (ang'ker), s. saidi. To cast
prggli hati, sronok.* anchor, buaig sauh, labohlcan sauli^
An (an), see a. berlaboJi. To weigh anchor, borg-
Anachronism (an-ak'ro-nizm), s. kar sauh.
silap fasal peraturan
masa.* Anchorage (-ej), s. labohan, pla-
Anaemia (a-ne'mi-a), s. kurarg da- bohan.
rah, sriat (W.). Anchorite (-ko-rit), s. (hermit)
Anaemic (-mik), adj. puchat Isi.* oraig hertapa, zahid (Ar.).
Anaesthetic (an'es-th'et'ik), s. hius* Anchovy (an-cho'vi), s. ikan bilis.
(Pers. Mhaush) (narcotics used
;
Ancient (an'shent), adj. (aged)
by thieves) skuf,* pukaii. tua; (opposed to modern) dliulu
Analogous (a-naro-gus), adj. her- kala: (of long duration) lama.
stuju, sama. And (and), conj. dan, pun, serta,
Analogy (-ji), s. (resemblance) drgan, lagi, sraya;* pun always fol-
umpama (Sk.), perbandirgan, me- lows the noun or pronoun to which
sal, misal (B.) (Ar. mithal), Hba- it refers. The conjunction is omit-
rat, tamsil* (Ar. tamthil). ted in such phrases as: tua muda.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin f7?en.
.
ANDIRON 20 ANNIHILATION
old and young; siaty malam, day Animadversion (an'i-mad-ver'-
and night; anak-bini, wife and sh?/n), tguran, hardek,^' chla.
s.
children pergi anibil, go and get.

: Animal (an'i-mal), s. hinataig, hai-
Andiron (and'i-ern), s. galary kayu wan (Ar.). Wild animals in
general, mergastiia (Sk.). Do-
Anecdote (an'ek-dot), s. chrita, mestic animals, hinatatg jinak.
k'esali . Savage animals, hinatarg buas.
Anemone (a-nem'o-ni), s. Sea Wild animals, hinatarg liar.
anemone, hitran* Animal, adj. binaiarg (a), chara
Aneroid (an'e-roid), pnimhary u- binatary. The animal, passions,
dara.'^ liawa nafsu. Animal food, dagity.
Aneurism (an'u-rizm), s. hisul di Animalcule (-markul), s. kjadian
urat darah, hrykak urat darah. yary amat lialm, kuman, hama.
Anew (a-nu'), adv. (over again) Animate (-mat), v. t. (give life)
lagi s-kali, s-mula, pula, hmhali hidopkan; (stimulate) yrakkan
(X.I.) ; (in a new form) hharu. hati.
-Angel (an'jel), s. mla'ikat. The Animated (-ed), adj. berliati hidop,
angel of death, malaku 'l-maid c]ie?kas* pantas.
(Ar.). Animation (-ma'sh?/n), ksgaran,
s.
Angelic (an-Jerik), adj. mla'ihat rxnii yatg sgar.
(a), sperti mla'ikat.
Animism (-mizm), s. perchaya
Anger (ang'ger), s. marah, amamh* akan s}iia?yat dan hantu.
panas liati, liaryat liaii,^ giisar*
Animosity (-mos'i-ti), s. (hatred)
ryrin;* (resentful anger) gram;
bnclii; (enmity) perstruan*
(of God or kings) murka (Ar.).
Animus {-mm), s. (intention)
Angle (-gi), s. (corner) pnjuru,
maksud, mat; (temper) marah.
hnchu* sudut;* (bend) siku.
Angle, V. i. miya'il, pancliiry.
Anise (an'is),
s. (Pimpinella ani-
Angler (-gler), s. prgail. sum) jintan manis. Chinese anise
(Illicium anisatum) adas manis.
Anglican (-gli-kan), adj. hyyris.
Anglicize (-siz), v. t. buat cliara
Aniseed (-i-sed), s. biji adas manis,
biji jintan manis; see above.
Irggris.
Angry (ang'gri), adv. marali, gu- Ankle (ang'kl), s. perylaryan kaki.*
sar* lyrin;* (resentful) gram; (of Ankle bone, buku tali* mata kaki.
God or kings) miirka (Ar.). To Anklet (-klet), s. ylaiy kaki, kron-
rJiofy.
be angry with, gnsari* To be an-
gry, vaik marah; (stronger) m- Annals (an'nolz), s. hikayat, tawa-
radarg, mmheraiy, riaik mradary, rikh (Ar.), sjarah (Ar.).
naik heraty; (of princes) her- Anneal (an-nel'), v. t. spoil.
siugut* Annex (-neks'), v. t. huboiy-

(affix)
-Anglo- (-glo), Irggiis. ka/n, sambo rykan : (add) tamhahi.
Anguish (-gwish), s. (physical Annexation (an'neks-a'shtin), s.
pain) hisa, seksa, s?ysara (Sk.) ;

pfrhubofyan.
(mental suffering) susah liati, k- Annihilate (an-m'hi-lat), v. t. ti-
susalian. adakan, binasakan-r . tumpaskan,

Angular (-gu-ler), adj. (pointed) liapuskan, jhannani kan.
ranchojy* renchoiy;* (lean) ku- Annihilation (-la'shtin), s. kbi-
rus. nasaan, k tiada'a n *
:ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; 51d, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, miuMS, cure, injure,
hurry; fodd, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
.
ANNIVERSARY 21 ANTERIOR
Anniversary (ari'iii-ver'sa-ri), s. Anonymous {-i-mm), adj. tiada
ulatgan iahuti, see axnual. bernania. Anonymous letter, su-
.Anno- Domini (aii'no dom'i-nl), rat glap, svrat terbarg,* surat ra-
fakun. Tuhaa, Msihi (Ar.).
taril'h chun aryin*
Annotate (an'iio-tat), v. t. rn ana- Another (an-uf/t'er), adj. (one
Ian (Ar.), tafsirl-an (Ar.). more) lagi satu; (different) lain.
Annotation (-ta'sh^/n), s. tafsir One after another, I pas salu satu,
(Ar.). berturut-tarut, bertubi-tubi* One
Announce (an-uowns'), v. t. Wia- thing or another, tasatu satu.
harl'an, hri tahu, uialumkan Answer (an'ser), s. jawab, sahutan,
.- (Ar.), siarkan, warwarkan* srii- balasan.
kan.^ Answer, v. t. jaivab akan, sahuti.
Announcement (-ment), s. khabar, To answer a letter, balaskan surat.
perkhabaran, hrita (Sk.). Answer, v. i. jawab, bri jawab,
Annoy (-noi'), v. t. usek, susahi, saliut. To answer for (be respon-
sakat^ sible), taiygorg, mrgaku, jamin.
Annoyance (-aiis), s. itsek, susah, Answerable adj. (respon-
(-a-bl),
sakat.-^ sible) ya^y miyaku, yary mnary-
Annual (an'yu-al), adj. (each year) gory; (proportionate) s-kadar
tiap-tiap s-iaJmn ; (lastiiifr a year) (Ar.). I am answerable for that,
s-iahun. Annual assessment, cliu- aku-lah yary mnaryyoiy lial itu,
kai s-tahun. Annual feast, kndiiri hal itu di atas aku.
hoi* ( Ar. Haul - year) Ant (ant), s. smut. Flying ants,
Annuity (an-nu'i-ti), s. penchen klkatu.* The large red ant, krryya.
(E.), pansiun (X.I.). White ants (termites), anai-anai,*
Annul (an-nul'), v. t. (reduce to smut puteh (B.),rayap (X.I.).
nothing) tiadakaii; ) (obliterate) Antagonist (an-tag'o-nist), s. la-
hapuskari;* (make void) buaiykan, wan, strii.*
batalkan; (abrogate) mansukhkan Antagonistic (-nis'tik), adj. yary
(Ar.).
mlairan, berstru,* bantaJian.*
Annular (an'yu-ler), adj. her- Antarctic (ant-ark'tik), adj. kutub
Hmjjai.
slatan* (a).
Annunciation (an-nun'si-a'shzin),
Ant-eater (ant'et-er), s. tiyyiliry.
s. perkhabaran, brlta (Sk.).
Antecedent (an'te-sed'ent), adj.
Anodyne (an'o-din), s. pnaivar,
yary terdhulu, yaiy mndhnlui.*
obat yaiy miyhilaiykan ksakitan.
Anoint (a-noinf), v. t. mityakki;
Antechamber (-cham-ber), s. bi-
lek luar, balal mnanti.*
(with a cosmetic or perfume)
urap, raksir
Antedate (-daf), v. t. dhidukan
liari-bulan.
Anomalous (a-nom'a-lws), adj.
tiada bperaturan* ganjil, lain
Antediluvian (-di-lii'vi-an), adj.
deri-pada 'adat, plek* yaiy dhulu deri-pada zaman nabi

Anomaly (-li), s. perkara yaiy lain Noh.
deri-pada 'adat. Antelope (-lop), s. kambiry hutan,
Anon (a-non'), adv. (soon) sgra. kambinj yrun.*
Ever and anon, kadarg-kadaixj, Antenna (an-ten'na), s. (pi. an-
krap kali, krap-krap, srirg kali tenna?) smyut-suiyut,* patil.*
(KL). Anterior (-ter'i-er), adj. (in time)
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tîen.
ANTEROOM 22 ANYHOW
yart) Urdhulu; (in place) yaty Antiquarian (an'ti-kwar'i-an), adj,
di hadapan. deri'lial perkara zaman* dhulu
Anteroom (an'te-room), s. hileh [jman (B.)].
luar, halai mnanti* Antiquated (-kwat-ed), adj. sudah
Anthem (an'them), s. (Moslem tua, sudah lama, sudah 'umor.
chant of praise to God) dzikir Antique (an-tek'), adj. tua, lama,
(Ar.). National anthem, lagu zaman.'^
hanjsa. Antiquity (-tik'wi-ti), s. (ancient
Anther (-ther), s. hujojy sulor times) dhidu kola, zaman dhuhi,*'
hunja.^ jman dhulu (B.), perba-kala
Ant-hill (ant'-hil), s. husut, porg- (Sk.).
Antiseptic (an'ti-sep'tik), adj. yaiy
Anthracite (an'thra-sit), s. arajy mrghilargkan busok.
bat a yary hras. Antithesis (an-tith'e-sis), s. (of
Anthropology (an'thro-pol'o-ji), s. words) perbandlrgan;'^ (contrast)
'ihnu'^ manusia. berlainan.
Anthropomorphism (-po-mor'- Antler (ant'ler), s. tandok rusa
fizni), s. pnjlmaan (Sk.). yarg berchabaig, tandok berchrary-
Antic (an'tik), s. Jclakar, lawalc gah*
(P.). Anus (a'nzis), s. klpasan* jubor*'
Antichrist (an'ti-krist), s. lawan (Ar. dubur).
Almaseli, Almasehu 'd-dajjal Anvil (an'vil), s. landasan,'^ plan-
(Ar.), si-da jal* das.^
Antichristian (-kris'chan) , adj. Anxiety (ang-zi'e-ti), s. (dis-
yaty mJawan agama Msihi* {Jcris- quietude) khuatir, bimbarg, gon^
ten (B.)]. dah-gaidanu;'^ (eagerness) rindu,
Anticipate (an-tis'i-pat), v. t. (be geraig (N.I.).
beforehand) dhului; (foresee) Anxious (angk'sht/s), adj. (dis-
irgat dliulu, sargha. I did not an- quieted) kliuatir, bimhaiy, ber-
ticipate that it would rain, sahya gondah hati;'^ (desirous) rindu.
ta'sargka hndah Imjan. Any and pron. bararg^
(en'i), adj.
Anticipation (-pa'shi/n), s. pn- s-bararg; (one of a number) salah
dhiduan,* sargJca. To thank in satu, salah s'orarg.^ At any time,
anticipation, mniima I'aseh terlbeh bararg bda,'^ bila-bila pun (B.).
dliulu. Any kind of, s-baraig, s-nika* In
Antidote (an'ti-dot), s. pnaivar ra- many phrases this word requires-
cliun. no equivalent in Malay, as, have
Antimacassar (-ma-kas'ser), s. you any more? ada-kah lagif I
kain lapeh hpala. cannot bear it any longer, sahya
Antimony (-mo-ni), s. hatu Sara- taboleh tahan lagi. Any, with a ne-
ivak* hatu chlak* gative, is translated by the phrase,.
Antipathy (an-tip'a-thi), s. (ha- satu pun tidak or tiada, as, I do
tred) bnclii; (repugnance) gli- not see any, satu pun tiada aku
glnian* gli-gman. lihat.
Antipodes (-o-dez), s. sblali sana Anybody (-bod-i), s. barafg siapa,

bumi; (something contrary) ber- bararg s'orary* s'oratg pun.
lairian skali. Anyhow (-how), adv. bgimana pun.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; lise, us, minws, cure, injure,
^
ANYONE 23 APPEARANCE
Anyone (-wnn), s. haraty siapa, Apollinaris (a-pol'li-nar'is), s. ayer
hararg s'oranj/^ s'orarg pun. blanda."^
Anything (-thing), s. haraty apa, Apoplexy (ap'o-pleks-i), s. saican
haranj s-suatn* apa-apa. Any- terjun,'^ saivan barykai.*
thing but (not at all), slcali-kali Apostate (a-pos'tet), s. murtad
tidah. (Ai-.).
Anywhere (-whar), adv. hamry di Apostle (-si), s. rasul (Ar.).
mana pun, di niana-niana pun. Apothecary (a-poth'e-ka-ri), s. tu-
Aorta (a-or'ta), s. urat nadi hsar,^ kaiy obat, pryadon obat,'^ apotek
urat herdntyut.^ (N.I.) (D.).
Apace (a-pas'), adv. clipat, sgra, Appall (ap-pawl'), v. t. bri takot,
IJcas. bri dalishat (Ar.), bacliolkan,^^ ta-
Apart (a-parf), adv. (separately) irarkan liati.
berasi'ty;* (independently) satu- Apparatus (ap-pa-ra'tws), s. per-
satu, asirg-asiry; (separated by in- kakas, alat (Ar.).
tervals) nggarg. To set apart, Apparel (-par'el), s. pakaian.
sblahlaan, asirgl'an.'^ Apparent (-par'ent), adj. (plain)
Apartment (-ment), s. hilel-, Icamar njata, tranj; (appearing to the
(N.I.) (D.). eye) yaiy klihafan. Heir ap-
Apathetic (ap'a-thet'ik), adj. lalai, parent, bakal waris^ (Ar. ivdrith).
alpa* tiada pduli, tiada herrasa. Apparently (-li), adv. rupa-nja,
Apathy alpa (Sk.), lalai.
(-thi), s. nampak-nja, pada lahir-nja* (Ar.
Ape (ap), s. J7iis muryit yaig tiada tiahii').
berekor. For various species see Apparition (ap'pa-rish'i/n), s. pry-
MONKEY. lihatan; hantu.
(spectre)
Ape, V. t. /«>«,* ajol% jajat (P.). Appeal (ap-pel'), v. i. (beseech)
Aperient (a-per'i-ent), s. pncha- minta; (refer to a higher court)
liar,"^ obat pnjuclii prot, julap. baira bichara,* minta pindahkan
Aperture (ap'er-chur), s. (hole) bicliara, apil (E.) ; (call on an-
lobary, clilali, liargj* (opening) other to vindicate one's rights)
mulut; (width) bulca. adu,* adukan lial.
Apex (top) hmunchaTc,
(a'peks), s. Appeal, s. (at law) apil (E.) ;
(call
punchak, merchu;* (tip) hujory. for help) perminta'an.
Aphis (a'iis), s. hiisin (Ch. ku-sin). Appear (-per'), v. i. (come or be in
Aphorism (afo-rizm), s. bidalf^ sight) nampak, tampak,^ klihatan^
tlabai/^ ppatah.* tlaliir {Aw) (come into notice, or
;
Apiece (a-pes'), adv. satu-satu, above the surface of land or water,

masiry-masiry . One apiece, s'oraiy or as the sun rising) timbol, terbit.
satu, s'oraiy s-biji, etc., see a. To appear before a judge, mry-
Apocalypse (a-pok'a-lips), s. hiya- liadap hakim. Appear, with the
taan, walii^ (Ar. wamju). meaning to seem, is expressed by
Apocryphal (-ri-fal), adj. yary ti- rupa-uja used impersonally, as, he
ada sail. appears to be drunk, mabok rupa-
Apologize (a-poro-jiz), v. i. 7ninta lya. It appeared to me, pada p-
am pun, niinta mahap (Ar. ma'af). mandaiyan-ku.
Apology (defence) sahut-
(-ji),
s. Appearance (-ans), s. (look, as-
an, jawab; (admission of wrong) pect) rupa, baryun;^ paras,
perminta'an mahap (Ar. ma'df). me/i;* (thing seen) piylihat-
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin t/ten.
APPEASE 24 APPRECIATION
an. To put
in an appearance, ha- Apply (ap-plf), V. t. (put on) bu-
(Ar. liadlir).
dllr'^ boh, knakan; (of flat surfaces)
Appease (-pez'), v. t. (make quiet) Ikapkan; (use, employ) pakaij.
snargkan, diamkan; (pacify) da- qunakan.
maikan, haikJian; (hunger or Apply, V. i. (make application)
thirst) Mlarykan. minta; (attend closely to) nsaha-
Appellation (ap'pel-la'shwn), s. nakan dirt. It does not apply to
ma, sbotan, glaran, parggiJan. me, takna-nirgna drgan aku, taapa
Append (ap-pend'), v. t. samborg- kna sama goa (B.). To apply for,.
kan, iamhalii, huhoiykan. minta, pohonkan.*
Appendage (-ej), s. tempelanj^ liu- Appoint (-point'), v. t. (fix by de-
hogan. cree) titaJikan;* (assign, desig-
Appendicitis (ap-pen'di-si'tis), s. nate) jadikan, tntukan, Itakkan-;
pnjakit tali-prot yarg mnempel* (to a post) argkat; (equip) /ry-
Appendix samborgan.
(-diks), s. kapkan.
Appertain (ap'per-tan'), v. i. hna- Appointment (-ment), s. (act of
mrgna, sargkot dnjan, sabit drgan* appointing) hal mnitahkan,* hal
(Ar. thdbit), berkna'an diyan. vinntukan, etc., as above ; (station^
Appetite (ap'pe-tit), s. (desire for position, office) jawatan,* pgargan,
food) nafsii makan, slera;* (any peganjan (B.) (to meet) perjan*
;
strong desire) h'irginan; (craving, jian hndak bertmu.*

as for opium) ktagek* ktagehan Apportion (-por'shi^n), v. t. bhagi-
(B.). kan, untokkan.
Appetizer (-ti-zer), s. umpantkak,'^ Apportionment (-ment), s. (act
untpan slera* prnbiika nafsu, pm- mmhhagikan ;
of apportioning) hal
bitka si era* (thing apportioned) bhagian, un*
Applaud (ap-plawd'), V. t. (praise) tok, habnan*
puji; (by acclamation) sorak; (by Apposite (ap'po-zit), adj. patut^
clapping) bertpok targan. imdan, kna, berkna'an.*
Applause (-plawz'), s. (shouting) Appraise (ap-praz'), v. t. hergakan^
sorak; (clapping of hands) tpok- nilaikan herga,* taroh herga, tak^
tpok tanjan; (praise) puji. sirkan (D.).
Apple (ap'pl), s. apel (E.), tufali* Appreciable (-pre'shi-a-bl), adj.
(Ar. tuffaH). Adam's apple, yarg boleh di-hergakan; (percept-
Ikum* (Ar. iiulqiim). Apple of ible) yaig boleh di-rasa, yaiy boleh
the eye (pupil), anak mata,'^ biji nampak.
mata (B.) ; (term of endearment) Appreciate (-at), v. t. (estimate
biji mata. justly) taroh herga, nilaikan;*
Appliance (ap-plfans), s. perkakas, (esteem highly) indahkan, per-
klrgkapan. hergakan;* (raise in value) naik-
Applicable (ap'pli-ka-bl), adj. yarg kan herga; (be sensible of) tahii.
patut drgan, yarg kna, berkna'an!* tahu bezakan (Sk.). To appre-
Application (-ka'slmn), s. (act of ciate a kindness, knargkan budi.
applying) hal mmakai, hal mm- Appreciate, v. i. (rise in value)
huboli, etc., see below; (close at- naik herga.
tention) usalia; (request) per- Appreciation (-a'sh?m), s. hal mrg^
minta'an, surat perniolionan* prg- indahkan, hal mnilaikan,* etc., as
adiian. above.
hurry; fo5d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
APPRECIATIVE 25 ARBITRARY
Appreciative (-a-tiv), adj. yarxf April (a'pril), s. hulan oraiy puteh
mrgindalilxan,yaiy nnynaix] hudi. yarg k'am pat.
Apprehend (ap'pre-hend'), v. t. Apron (a'prim or a'pern), s. hain
(arrest) faiykap; (understand) aias dada, band kerja, kain parg-
mryerti, taliu, paham* da pat; ku;* (of a buggy) kain tutop
(fear) ialot. hogi; (of a ricksha) kampo (Ch.
Apprehension (-hen'shim), s. kham-pd').
(fear) Ital'otan; (understanding) Apropos (ap'ro-po), adj. (oppor-
prgertian, pndapatan. tune) berstuju. Apropos of, tn-
Apprehensive (-siv), adj. ialcot. targ.
Apprentice (ap-pren'tis), s. oixuri Apse (aps), s. (of mosques) milirab
yaiy masok perjanjian pada hlajar (Ar.).
tiuatu pkerjaan, plateh* magary Apt (apt), adj. (suitable) patut,
(X.I.). padan; (habitually inclined) bia-
Apprise (-priz'), v. t. inahtml'an sa; (qualified, expert) ahli (Ar.),
(Ar.), hri taliu, kasi taliu (B.). pandai. Apt to forget, plupa,*
Approach (-pr5ch'), v. t. hampir,'^- lazim lupa,^' rajm lupa, kuat-kuat
hampiri* dkati,'^dkat sama (B.). lupa.
Approach, s. (act of drawing near) Aptitude (ap'ti-tud), s. kpatutan*
hal nnyhampiri;* (way of access) kbiasa'an, kpandaian; see above.
jalan ynasok. Aquarium (a-kwar'i-Mm), s. kolah
Approachable (-a-bl), adj. yarg kaclia bagi ikan-ikan.'^
hoi ell di-liampiri* Aquatic (a-kwat'ik), adj. yaiy hi-
Approbation (ap'pro-ba'sht^n), s. dop dalam ayer. Aquatic birds,
kbnaran^ kredla'an (Ar.) ; see ap- buroig ayer.
prove. Aqueduct (akVe-dukt), s. sahiran,
Appropriate (ap-pr5'pri-et), adj. /Mnchuiarh; (for irrigation) tali
fxidan, patut, tayak, mnasahak ayer.
(Ar.). Aqueous (a'kwi-?7s), adj. berayer.
Appropriate (-at), v. t. (for one's Aquiline (ak'wi-lln or -lin), adj.
self) ambil hagi pakaikan
diri, (of tlie nose) borgkok.* betykoh
(B.) : (for a special purpose) tn- (B.).
tukan. Arab (ar'ab), s. orarg 'Arab.
Approval (-proov'al), s. kahul* Arabia (a-ra'bi-a), s. iiegri 'Arab.
( Ar. qabid), khnaran, sudi, kredla- Arabian (-an), adj. 'Arab. The
'an (Ar.) see below.
; Arabian Xights, s-ribu satu ma-
Approve (-proov'), v. t. (sanction, wa laila (Ar.).
lam,'^ alf laila
ratify) Inarkan, kahiilkan;* (be Arabic (ar'a-bik), s. bliam 'Arab.
pleased with) hei-knankan, redla'i Malay written in Arabic characters,
( Ar.)
;
(receive with favour) sudi- lijiruf Jawir Jawi.
kan. Arable (-bl), adj. yaiy di-bajak.*
Approximate (-proks'i-mat), v. i. Arable land (dry), tanah bajak*
hampir, dkat. tanah tiygala;* (irrigated) tanah
Approximately (-met-h), adv. satvah, btidarg.*
kira-kira, Iheh-kiimrg, agak-agak, Arbiter (ar'bi-ter), s. pmbichara*
gamak^gamak* liakim.
Approximation (-ma'sh?m), s. lial Arbitrary (-tra-ri), adj. (at one's
mnjadi dkat. own discretion) mnurut kahandak
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; lise, us, min«s, cure, injure,
ARBITRATE 26 ARISTOCRAT
sndiri; (despotic, tyrannical) pry- Ardent (ar'dent), adj. (hot) panas^
(Ar.).
aiiiaj/a* ilalim hargat;* (passionate, zealous) ra-
Arbitrate (-tmt), y. t. bicharalwi, jin, bersuiggoh-hati, gatal tularg^
putuskan bichara, nhuafak'atkan gerarg (X.I.). Ardent spirit.
(Ar.). arak.
Arbitration (-tra'shwn), s. hal Ardour (-der), s. (heat) hatyat*
mmhicharahan^ Jial muafakatkan panas; (passion, zeal) rajin, usaha,
(Ar.). gerarg (X.I.) ragap (N.I.).
Arbitrator (-tra-ter), s. pmhichara, Arduous (-du-77s), adj. (involving
oraiy trgali, ptyaiitara.'^ toil) trok; (difficult) sukar* su-
Arbour (ar'ber), s. halai peraiyin- sail, mushlcil (Ar.).
an/' puiijory* Are (ar), see be.
Arc (ark), s. hyhoiy, gloiy."^' Area (ar'i-a), s. (open space) hala-
Arcade (ar-kad'), s. sramhi hykory- man, tmpat la/Mijg; (superficial
aii."^ extent) luas, kluasan/' (tract)
Arch (arch), v. t. hyhoiykanf (of bidaig.
the back) horgl'oH-an. Areca (a-re'ka), s. (Areca catechu)
Arch, s. hyltorg,'^' Iryl'oiy batii.'^ pinarg.
Archaeology (ar'ke-ol'o-ji), s. 'il- Arena (-na), s. (in a cock-fight or
tnu'^' perkara zanian dhuhi. other contest) glarggaiyf' (field
Archaic (ar-ka'ik), adj. yary dhulu of battle) medan (Ar.maiddn).
kala. Argue (ar'gu), v. t. bantahkan* 6/-
Archangel (ark-an'jel), s. piyhulu charakan.
mlaikat. Argue, v. i. berbantah,* berbicliaraf'
Archbishop (dispute) bertrgkar.
(arch-bish'wp), s. bi-
shop ktua bishop (X.).
bsar,
Argument (-gu-ment), s. (reason
offered in proof) kiyata'an; (dis-
Archdeacon (-de'kn), s. padri yaiy
cussion) perbantahan.*
mnolorg s'orarg bishop (X.).
Argumentative (-men'ta-tiv), adj.
Arched (archt), adj. berhgk organ. "^
(of persons) yaiy berbantah,'* yarg
Archer (arch'er), s. oraig pnianah/^
suka berbantali* bantalian;* (of a
Archery (-i), s. main panah, 'ilmu subject) yarg mndatargkan per-
mmanah* bantalian.'*
Archetype (ar'ke-tip), s. chontoh Argus pheasant (ar'gws fez'ant),
yarg asal, tuladan. 6'. kuau,* kuarg I'aya*
Archipelago (ar'ki-pera-g5), s. gn- Arid (ar'id), adj. kri^g, kkrirgan*
giisan pulau;"^ (of small islands) Aright (a-rif), adv. btid, drgan s-
tokorg pulau* btul-iya, drgan s-patut-n/a.
Architect (-tekt), s. pmta rumah* Arise v. i. (ascend) naik;
(a-riz'),
tukarg plen (E.). (get up) bargun, bargkit; (from
Architecture (-tek-chur), s. 'ilmu* sleep) sdar, bargun tidor; (spring
mmbuat rumah dan s-bagai-rya. up) bijgkas;* (come above horizon
Archives (ar'klvz), s. pi. surat- or surface of land or water) tini-
surat krajaan, sural asaUusul. bol, terbit; (come into action or
Archway (arch'wa), s. jalan di ba- notice) tei'bit.
wah Irgkorg* Aristocracy (ar'is-tok'ra-si), s.
Arctic (ark'tik), adj. sblah utara, bargsa baik, orarg bsar-bsar.
sblah kutub utara;* see polar. Aristocrat (ar'is-to-krat), s. oraig
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min?(S, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) ;* law, how, oil; thin then.
ARISTOCRATIC 27 ARROW
hei^ba?ysa* anak laiTc-baik, orarg Aroma (a-ro'ma), s. ban, bau yarg
hsar-hsar. haroni,* baa yaig ivaiyi.
Aristocratic (-krat'ik), adj. lair)- Aromatic (ar'o-mat'ik), adj. ha-
sairan;^ herhargsa* harysa laih, roui* wargi.
bal'a haik. Around (a-rownd'), prep. Milirg.
Arithmetic (a-rith'me-tik), s. 'ihmC^ Around, adv. berkliliry.
kira-kim, 'ilmu* hitorgan, 'ilmii*
Arouse (a-rowz'), v. t. bargunkan,
liisah (Ar.).
kjotkan, sdarkan, barykitkan.
Ark (ark), s. (Xoalrs ark), halitra Arrack (ar'rak), s. arak.
(Sk.); (ark of the covenant) ta-
Arraign (ar-ran'), v. t. d'awa, tu-
hut (Ar.), pti perjanjiau*
doll*
Arm (arm), s. Irgan; (forearm, and
often the entire limb)
Arrange (-ranj'), v. t. (put in or-
taryan.
der) aturkan; (fit together) rakit-
Arm of the sea, tlok. To fold the
amis, pJok tuboh* plok targan
kan* rapatkan, susunkan; (as the
hair) dandan;* (as flowers in a
(B.). To keep at arm's length,
bouquet, or jewels in their setting)
jaulikan. See also AR7^rs.
karaiy; (adjust, settle) slsaikan,
Arm, V. t. hgkapkan drgan snjata.
slisekan (B.) (determine) tntu-
Armada (ar-ma'da), s. atgkatan ;
kan.
kapal,'-^ klnjkapan kapal.
Armadillo (ar'ma-dil'lo),
Arrangement (-ment), s. aturan,
s. trg-
giJ'ng.
peraturan, karargan, ktntuan; see
Armament above.
(-ment), s. klrgkapan,
alat snjata (Ar.).
Arrant (ar'rant), adj. s-mata-mata.
Armchair (arm'char'), s. kursi
Array (ar-ra'), v. t. (as troops)
targan,^ krosi targan (B.). atur; (adorn) hiasi* riaskan
Armenia (ar-me'ni-a), s. negri Ar- (B.).
niini. Array, s. (order of battle) ikat
Armful (arm'fool), s. s-ptgampu- prarg; (dress) pakaian.
an,* s-pargkuan,^ s-prgelek'an.^ Arrears (-rerz'), s. pi. baki hutarg*
Armistice (ar'mis-tis), s. perdamai- The rent is in arrears, sewa dhulu
an smantara.^ bluni bayer.
Armlet (arm1.?t), s. pontoh^ Arrest (-rest'), v. t. (seize) targ-
Armour (ar'mer), s. plapek badan kap; (hinder, restrain) tahan,
bagi ppmnian/^ bajii bsi, baju tgali, laraig.
zirali (Hind.). Arrival (-ri'val), s. kdatargan.
Armourer (-er), tukaig snjata.
s. Arrive (ar-riv'), v. i. sanipai, tiba,*
Armoury (-i), s. gdorg snjata, tni- datarg.
jjat sinipan snjata (B.). Arrogance (ar'ro-gans), s. som-
Armpit (arm'pit), s. ktiak, kelek boig, purgali,* tkbur (Ar. takab-
(X.L). bur).
Arms (armz), s. pi. snjata, alat* Arrogant (-gant), adj. somborg,
ppraigan. -Small arms, snapary. dakar* piirgah* tkbur (Ar.).
Army (ar'mi), s. intra* bala-tn- Arrogate (-gat), v. t. d'awa diri;*
tra* 'askar (Ar.). as, mnd'awa diri pandai* to arro-
Aroid (ar'oid), s. (yam) kladi, gate wisdom to one's self.
lanibokf (larger) birah,* k- Arrow (ar'ro), s. anak-jmnah, anak
maharg* busor*
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min?<s, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) ;" law, how, oil; thin t/ien.
.
ARROWROOT 28 ASCRIBE
Arrowroot (-root), s. sacju hlari- As (az), adv. and conj. (like) s-
da,'^ brolii* nhi garut. perii, laksana; (resembling) s'-
Arsenal (ar'se-nal), s. tnipat mm- umpama (Sk.) ; (in the same-
huat snjata, gdoig snjalaj^ manner) s-bginiatia; (while) ser-
Arsenic (-nik), s. wamtyan (Jav.), ta* sambil; (because, since) s~
brargan.'^ daty ; (for instance) sperti, mesal-
Arson (ar'sn), s. lial mmhakar ru- lya, misal-nja (B.) (Ar. mithal).
•mah drgan srgaja. xis. . . .as. . . ., sama . . . .sperti. .
Art (art), s. kpandaian, prgtahvan, As far as, sampai, liiigga,* s-

hikmat (Ar.) ; (device) ujxiya* hirgga, takat,* s-jauh.* A&
'akal; (branch of learning) 'il- foi", as to, akan.* As if, s'akan-
mu* akau,'^ s'olah-olali.'^ As it were,.
Artery (ar'ter-i), s. nrat nadi,^' iirat pnaka/^ As large as, s-bsar. As-
daraJi. long as (of time), s-lama, s-Iagi.
Artful (art'fool), adj. clierdeh, pan- As much as, s-baiyak, s-brapa. As-
jaig 'akal, herakal, pintar (jST.I.). soon as, serta/^ apabila/^ apakala.'^
Article (ar'ti-kl), s. (clause of con- As usual, bagai s-lama, bagai slalu^
tract, etc.) bab {Ax.),fasal; (com- As well as, sania sperti. You
position) karaigan; (a distinct know as well as I, tuan sama tahu^
part) bliagian; (a particular one As yet, Jagi. As if it were nights
of various thinofs) perkara, bararg. s-laku liari sudali malam. The
Articulate (ar-tik'u-let), adj. yaig same as, sama sperti. The same as
di-buiyikan dnjan traiy. before, sperti sdiakala (Sk.), sperti
Articulate (-lat), v. t. butyikan s-lama.
sat u -sat u. Asafcetida (as'a-fe'tid-a or -fet'i-
Artifice (ar'ti-fis), s. daya, 'akal, da), s. (the gum of Ferula nar-
el ah- (Ar. mlah), elak (B.). thex) irggu.
Artificer (ar-tif'i-ser), s. tukarg, Asbestos (as-bes'tos), s. s-jnis batic
utas/^ pandai.'^ yatg ialian api.
Artificial (ar'ti-fish'al), adj. per- Ascend (as-send'), v. i. t. (a hill„
buatan mamisia; '(feigned) pura- ladder, throne) naik ; (a hill)
pura. Artificial flowers, burga daki;'^ (a tree) pan jat; (a river)
kertas. Artificial teeth, gigi batii, inudek.'^'
gigi palsu, gigi tampal (B.) ; (the Ascendency (-en-si), s. prentah^
gold between teeth) sumbi gigi. kuasa.
Artillery (ar-til'ler-i), s. (cannon) Ascension (as-sen'shwn), s. hat
7nriani; (soldiers who work the naik; (of Mohammed) inirat*'
guns) soldado mriam, 'askar m- (Ar. m'iraj).
riam (Ar.). Ascent (-sent'), s. (act of rising)
Artisan (ar'ti-zan), s. tukaig, tdas.'^ hal 7iaik; (slope) churaman.
Artist (art'ist), s. (in general) pan- Ascertain (as'ser-tan'), v. t. dapat
dai; (painter, sculptor) pnulis, tah u.
prgukir, tukaig gambar, tukaig Ascetic (as-set'ik), s. orarg bertapa.
lukis. Asceticism (-i-sizm), s. pertapa'an^
Artless (-les), adj. (unskilful) ku- hal bertapa.
rarg pan dai; (sincere, guileless) Ascribe (as-krib'), y. t. bilargkan,
tuhis, hati
jerneli* hati hnirg* agakkan, saiykakan. His death
hati bersi (B.). was ascribed to noison, di-sawka-
ate, ask, am, final, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
mirror: old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
ASH '29 ASSASSINATE
I- an kna racliun. The book was Askew (a-skiV), adj. and adv. se-
ascribed to —
as its author, di- — rotg, gen jut, ^ bergut, erut*
bilargJiWi prgaratg Jcitah itii. Aslant (a-slanf), adj. and adv.
Ash (ash), s. nama pohoiv^^ kaiju di meriig, serget.
Eropah [pokol- (B.)]. Asleep (a-slep'), adj. and adv. î-
Ash, s. ahu. dor; (of princes) herada;^ (of a
Ashamed (a-shamcV), adj. rnahi, top) ligat. Half asleej), terpikau^
'aih (Ar.), tersipu-sipu. pikau*
Ashen (ashVn), adj. (the colour) Asp (asp), s. s-jnis iilar.
Mahu. Asparagus (as-par'a-gws), s. sjMroh
Ashes (-ez), s. ahu. kras"^ (E.) ; akar farsi^'
Ashore (a-shor'), adv. (on shore) Aspect (as'pekt), s. (appearance)
di darat, mndarat;* (aground) pmandatgan* bargun* rupa; (po-
terl'andas, tersadai;* (cast ashore, sition, direction) liala* arali. A
wrecked) terdamparj^ To go a- northern aspect, mrghadap k-sbJak'
shore (Xaut.), naih, tiirun, naik utara.
k-darat. Asperity (as-per'i-ti), s. (of sur^
Ashy (ash'i), adj. (ash-coloured) face) grutu/^ mrggruiu (B.), ksat^
klahu. kasap;"^ (of taste) klat; (of cha-
Asia (a'shi-a), s. hniia Asliia."^ racttir) kasar, kras, kkrasan.
Aside (a-sid'), adv. (apart) her- Asperse (-pers'), v. t. (sprinkle)
asirg:* (to one side) di tpi, sblali. rnjis, (calumniate) chla--
sirani;
To lay aside, shWiJran, tpilwi. kan, umpatkan, fitnahkan (Ar.).
To set aside (annul), tiadakan, Aspersion (-per'shzm), s. lial m-
haialkan. To step aside, mnpi. rnjis, lial mnjimm, umpat, fitn-ah
Asinine (as'i-nin), adj. s-laku kal- (Ar. ) ; see above.
dai, dgil, hodoli. Asphalt (as'falt), s. bolnrg tanah."^
Ask (ask), v. (request) minta,
i. Asphyxia (as-fiks'i-a), s. Imas.
innta;* (inquire) hertanja, her- Asphyxiate (-at), v. t. Imaskan.
siial. Aspirant (-pir'ant), s. oranj yaig-
Ask, v. t. pinta* minta,
(request) irgin, orarg yarg rindu.
miniakan, pohonkan;* (demand) Aspirate (as'pi-ret), s. buiyi nafas^
tiintut; (question) tatya, tanja- buryi huruf " li.""^'
kan : (invite) ajak, ajat (B.), Aspiration (-ra'shwn), 3. (sound)
Jaira,^ jmpot, sUakan;^ see in- bunji huruf '' h;* (desire) Virgin^
vite. To ask a favour, srai/a* an.
samhat (X.I.). To ask leave, Aspire (as-pir'), v. i. (desire, long
minta izin. To ask leave to go, for) irgin, rindu, gerauj (X.I.),.
hennohon* minta diri* minta k pitgin (X.L).
rokhsah (Ar.). To ask in mar- Ass (as), s. kaJdai.
riage, pinatg."^' To ask for pay- Assail (as-sal'), v. t. larggar, srarg^
ment of a debt, turggu, tag eh serbu, amok.
Assailant (-ant), s. orarg yatg m-
Askance (with a
(a-skans'), adv. Jarggar, plarggar,* prganiok.*
side glance) serorg, dugan ekor Assassin (-sas'sin), s. pnibunoh
mataf^ (with suspicion) digan churi.^
mnaroh shak.'^ To look askance, Assassinate (-at), v. t. bunoh mn^
kerlirg,'^ jlirg. clturi-churi, tikani dturi.*
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; lise. us, mini/s, cure, injure,
ASSAULT 30 ASSUMED
Assault (-sawlf), v. t. largqar, Assignment (as-sin'ment), s. h*
f^ratrj, serbu, aniok, tmpoh. , tniuan, pnjrahan; see assign.
Assay (-sa'), v. t. uji. Assimilate (-sim'i-lat), v. i. (be-
Assemblage (-sem'blej) , s. per- come incorporated) msra ('Sk.),
kumpoJafi, perhimponan* bersatu;* (digest) liadlam (Ar.),
Assemble (-bl), v. t. humpolltan, hanchor, cherna (Sk.) (N.I.)*
I'ampoTglx'an, h impo7ilwi.* siau (B.) (Ch.).
Assemble, herhimpon,^ her-
v. i. Assimilate, v. t. (make sunilar)
l-umpol, herkampo}y; (in crowds) samakan; (absorb) srap; (as
herkrumun, hertbat* food) hanchorkan, hadlamkan
Assembly (-bli), s. perlcumpolan, (Ar.), cherna (Sk.) (N.I.).
perhim ponan* majlis. Assist (-sist'), V. t. tolonj, bantu,
Assent (-sent'), v. i. (acquiesce) sertai.^
herhnari, habul (Ar.). To assent Assistance (-ans), s. pertolorgan,
to (admit as true), bnarhan. bantuan.
Assert (-sert'), v. t. (state positive- Assistant (-ant), s. pnoloig, pm-
ly) sbotkan, katakan drgan tntii; bantu.
(maintain) irargkan. To assert Assizes (-siz'ez), s. pi. mahkamah
one's self, tnjahkan diri*
bsar (Ar.), kot bsar (E.).
Assertion (-ser'shmi), s. sbotan, (-so'shi-et), s. (compan-
Associate
ktrargan.
ion) kawan, sahabat, sobat (B.),
Assess (-ses'), v. t. (value) nilai-
taulan/^ handai; (partner) rakan
kan* taksirkan (D.) ; (tax) cliu- (Ar.) ; (member of an associ-
kaikan.
ation) sidarg.'^
Assessment (-ment), s. nilaian,^
berskutu*
Associate (-at), v. i.
cliukai inntu, chukai tanali, liastl
bersahabat* berkawan, bertman;*
tanah.
see above.
Assessor (-ser), s. (legal) pmbantu
* kapitan liakim;*
Association (-si-a'sliwn), s. (con-
hakim (of pro-
nection) perhuborgan; (society)
perty) pnilai.^
koiysi (Ch.), kJap (E. club), per-
Assets (as'sets), s. pi. (of a de-
skutuan/^' sharikat (Ar.).
ceased person) lierta psaka; (of a
bankrupt) baki lierta;'^ (entire Assort (-sort'), v. t. asiiy-asirgkan
jnis-nja,'^ pileh jnis-iya.
property) modal, lierta.
Asseverate (as-sev'er-at), v. t. kata- Assortment (-ment), s. (assorted
things) baraig yarg terasirgf (a
kan drgan smggoh, suiggohkan*
Asseveration (-a'sh?m), s. pnjuig- variety) berbagai-bagai jnis^'
gohari.'^ Assuage (-swaj'), v. t. (pain or
Assiduity (as'si-dii'i-ti), s. usalia, grief) reiyankan, hilargkan; (heat

rajin, tkun, gerarg (N.I.). or passion) kurargkan, sjokkan;
Assiduous (as-sid'u-ws), adj. rajin, (appetite) hUaigkan.
bertknri, (X.I.).
berusalia, geraiy Assume (-sum'),v. t. (take) ambil;
Assign (as-sTn'), (appoint) v. t. (appropriate) pakai; (suppose)
tntukan ; (make over) srahkan. mtgka; (take for granted) trima,
Assignation (as'sig-na'shwn), s. bnarkan.^ To assume responsibil-
perimuan* {dtgari niat jaliat). ity for, targgoig, sarggop.
Assignee (-si-ne'), s. (in bank- Assumed (-simid'), adj. (pretend-
ruptcy) icakil (Ar.). ed) pura-pura, muka-muka.
. . ;
ASSUMPTION 31 ATOM
Assumption (-siimp'shziii), s. (act Astronomer (as-tron'o-mer), s..
of assuming) lial mrgamhil; (sup- oranj yaig tahu 'ilniu* bintaig.

position) saiyl'a. Astronomy (-mi), s. 'ilmu* bin^
Assurance (-shoor'ans), s. (certain- targ.
ty) htntuan; (confidence) yahin Astute (us-tiit'), adj. panjary 'akal,.
(Ar.), Jcperchayaan;* (boldness) clierdek, bijak.*
hrani; (guarantee ) prgakuan, grenti Asunder (a-sun'der), adv. berchrai,
(E.) ; (insurance) inslmran, an- berasiig-asirg* Wide asunder,.
shuran (E.). jaiih jarak-iya.^' Tq fall asunder,.
Assure (-shoor'), v. t. (make cer- jatoh pchah-blah.
tain) tntulxan; (guarantee) mrg- Asylum (a-srhan), s. (refuge) tni-
ahu; (make true) surggohkan* pat berlindorg. Lunatic asylum,.
Assuredly (-ed-li), adv. tntu, s- rum all sakit gila, hospital gila.
suiggoh-rya* At (at), prep, (in proximity to) diy
Assyria (-sir'i-a), s. negri Aram pada, dkat; (in some state, con-
(Ar.). dition, employment) dalam,.
or
Astern (a-stern'), adv. (N'aut.) (in trgah, as, dalam sntausa, at peace;
the stern) (behind a
di huritan; trgah bkerja, at work; (of time)
ship) di bJakarg; (backward) k- pada, as, pada mula-rya,* at first.
hlakarg. To go astern, undor. In many phrases "at"" has no-
Asthma (as'ma), s. llah, ssak dada, equivalent in Malay, as, at all,
sakit term rgali -m igali skali-kali; at first, dliidu, mula-
Asthmatic (as-mat'ik), adj. sakit mida; at last, kmdian, akhir-rya
llah. (Ar.) ; at least, s-kurarg-kurarg
Astonish (-ton'ish), v. t. hri liairan, at once, serta-merta; at one, &er-
chrrjatykan, t'ajuhkan (Ar.). As- stuju; at present, skararg; at
tonished, hairan, terchrgarg, fajub times, kadarg-kada rg.
(Ar.). Atheism (a'the-izm), s. hal niniada^
Astonishment (-ment), s. liairan, kan Allah*
chrgarg, fajub (Ar.). Atheist (-ist), s. orarg yarg mniada-
Astound (-townd'), v. t. (stun, stu- kan Allah.'^
pify) birgoiykan, klirukan. Athirst (a-thersf), adj. berdhaga,'^'
Astounding (-ing), adj. hairaih haus.
'ajaib ( Ar. ) Athlete (ath'let), s. oraiy yarg biasa
Astray (a-stra'), adj. and adv. ssat, bersnaml berlumba dan s-bagai-
ksasar (X.I.). To lead astray, 5- nja.''
satkan. Athletic (ath-let'ik), adj. pahlawan
Astride (-strld), adv. (as one rid- (Pers.), gagah. Athletic sports,
ing) terchapok/^ terclilapak;"^ lumba berlari.
(with legs apart) terkargkarg. Athletics (-iks), s. pi. perlawanan
Astringent (as-trin'jent), adj. (in lumba berlari.
taste) klat; (of medicine) pnahan Athwart (a-thwarf), prep, and adv.
buarg ayer.'^ lintarg, mlintarg.
Astrologers (-troro-jerz), s. pi. Atlas (at'las), s. kitab pta du?iia.*
alilu 'ii-nujum
(Ar.), sastrawan Atmosphere (at'mos-fer), s. udara^
iSk.),ahUfalak (Ar.). hawa.
Astrology (-ji), s. 'ilmu nujum Atom (at'ian), s. bnda"^ yarg bgitit
(Ar.), 'ilmu falak (Ar.). hahis sampai ta'boleh di-bhagikan
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sdrry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
ATOMIZE 32 ATTESTATION
lagi [baraiy (B.)], abu atyin* Attainment (-ment), s. pndapaU
jarah* (Ar. dzarrah). To crush an, perolehan*
to atoms, hanchor-lidohkan* Not Attar (after), s. minjak atar* (Ar.
an atom, s-hiji ha>na pun t'ada* 'a'mr).
Atomize (-iz), v. t. Tianclior-luloli- Attempt (at-temf), v. t. clioba,
l-anr achy, pandu She made
(Pk.).
Atone (a-ton'), v. i. (make repar- two or three attempts, dua tiga kali
ation for) halasl'an; (stand as an di-achu-iya.
equivalent for) gantil-an. Attend (-tend'), (pay atten-
v. i.
Atonement (-ment), s. (reconcili- tion) irgat; attendance)

(be in
ation) perdamaianj (reparation, layan;'^^ (be present) liadlir (Ar.).
substitution) ganti, ganiian. To attend to, pei'hatikan,* pduli-
Atrocious (a-tro'sh^/s), adj. ierlahi kan, plihara, bJa,* jaga.
jaliat, terlalu bigis,"^ ierlalu brat, Attend, v. t. (accompany) liantar-
jaliat mmbakar.'^ kan, iriiykan;* (wait on) layani,
Atrocity (a-tros'i-ti), s. jaliat mm- layankan; (care for) plihara, bla,*
balcar,^ jahat mrgharg'usi/^' kbiyis- jaga; (be present at) hadlir akan
aii yatg amat saiyat.'^ (Ar.).
Atrophy (at'ro-fi), s. I'urus hrhg, Attendance (-ans), s. (service) pla-
kunis inrbglm.* yanan;'^ (presence) kahadliran
Attach (at-tach'),
v. t. (by adhe- '(Ar.).
sion) tampalkaii;
ll'atkan, (by Attendant (-ant), s. (servant) p-
pinning) smatTcan; (by tying) layanf^ juak-juak,* kundary;*
ikat, tambat; (by catching on a (companion) prgirirg,'^' tman;*
êg or projection) sanjl'ot; (two (female) dayarg-dayaig, inaty,*
similar things) hmbarkan: (con- knli po (B.) '(C'h.).'
nect) liuboiy, samborg; (by ties Attendant, adj. yarg hadlir (Ar.),
of love or self-interest) dampiry* yarg mlayan;* (consequent on)
sarykot; (seize by legal authority) yarg miyerta'L*
taJian. Attention (-ten'sh^n), s. ityatan,
Attachment (-ment), s. (to a perhatian.^ To pay attention,
friend or party) perdampiiyan,^ tar oh iryatan, perhatikan. To
persahabatari;* (connection) sary- pay attention to (be attentive),
kotan, perhuboigan; (of pro- indahkan,* bena (Pers.) ; (con-
perty) lial mnalian. sider important) brati, bratkan.
Attack (-tak'), v. t. laryyar, srary, Attentive (-tiv), adj. (intent) ber-
aet'bu, amok, tnipoh, rmpoli/^ da- tkun, beriryat-iryat;* (courteous)
iaryi;'^ animals) /wr-w,* ter-
(of bcrbha-m, beradab (Ar.).
kam; prap;* (of evil
(of birds) Attenuated (-u-iit-ed), adj. (thin,
spirits) rasok;* (of diseases) kna. slender) kurus; (less viscid) cha-
Attack, s. ptyraryan, serbu, tmpoli, 'ir.
amok, latyyaran; see above. Attest v. t.

(-test'), (certify, wit-
Attain (-tan'), v. t. (achieve) ness saksikan;
to) (manifest)
,. I
sampaikan, lakukan,* liasilkanf lyatakan, traiykan : (affirm to be

(gain) beroleh,* dapaf. true) su)yyohkan,* yakan.
Attainable (-a-bl), adj. yaty boUIi. Attestation (at'tes-ta'shwn), s. h-
disampaikarh, yary boleh di-dapati. saksian, kryata'an, ktraryan.
ate, ask. am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min/zs, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) ;' law, how, oil; thin then.
ATTIC 33 AUSPICIOUS
Attic (at'tik), s. jmra,'^ UleTc dkat sidarg majlis,*majlis. To grant

atap. an audience (interview), hri mrg-
Attire (at-tlr'), s. pakaian, per- hadap.
liiasan.'^ Audit (aw'dit), v. t. preksa {kira-
Attire, v. t. (dress) Icnakan imkai- kira).
an; (adorn) Itiasi* riaskan (B.). Auditor (-di-ter), s. (of accounts)
Attitude (noble bear-
(at'ti-tud), s. pmreksa* kira-kira [orarg yarg
ing) sikap; (posture) gaya, ha- preksa (B.)]; (hearer) pnrgar*
rgun;* (feeling, intention) male- oraiy yaig mnrgar.
Slid, kasad (Ar.), hajat (Ar.). Auditorium (-tor'i-«m), s. (hall of
Attorney (at-ter'ni), s. (legal assembly) riiniah tmpat orarg her-
agent) wakil (Ar.), kuasa. Power kumpol.
of attorney, surat kuasa, swat Auger (aw'ger), s. gurdi, grodi
tcakil (Ar.). General power of (B.), hor (D.), prggerek.
attorney, sumt tcakil midlak* Aught (awt), s. hararg apa, haraiy
(Ar. icakil muilaq). s-suatii,^ apa-apa.
Attract (at-trakf), v. t. (draw to) Augment (awg-menf), v. t. tam-
tarek : (influence the affections) halii, Ihehkan, hanjakkan, hsarkan.
Dirgamhil liati: (bring) hawa. Augmentation (awg'men-ta'shim),
Attraction (-trak'shzm), s. lial m- s. (act of augmenting) hal mnam-
narek, kuasa mnarek, bamtrj yarg hahi, etc., as above; (thing added)
))inarek, pnarek.^ tamhalian.
Attractive (-tiv), adj. yaix) mrg- Augur (aw'gur), v. i. (foretell from
anihil liati, yary ?nrggmarkan* omens) tilck, mnilek (B.), tnorg
;*
Attribute (-trib'ut), v. t. (impnte) (betoken) iandakan.
h ila tgkan ; ( asc rilê ) sa lykakan ; Augur, s. (soothsayer) pnnorg,^ p-
see ASCRIBE. nilek.
Attribute (at'tri-biit), s. sifat Augury (-gu-ri), s. (art of divi-
(Ar.). nation) 'ihnu
ptno'tgan,,* sihir
Attune t. s-talakan*
(at-tiin'), v. (Ar.) (omen, prognostication)
;
Auburn (aw'bern), adj. perarg. pdah,* tanda, 'alamat, chogati*

Auction (awk'shwn), s. lelorg, lelarg August (aw-gusf), adj. midia.
(X.L). August (aw'gwst), s. hidan agus,*
Auctioneer (-er), s. tukarg lelorg. hulaii orarg put eh yang k-dlapan,
Audacious (aw-da'shws), adj. (dar- h 111 an Japan orarg put eh (B.).
ing) hrani, nekatf (impudent) Aunt (ant), s. uiak saudara, mah
hiadah (Pers.), latygar hliasa, ku- puakan (P.).
rarg ajar, kurarg adah (Ar.) ; (in- Auricular (aw-rik'u-ler), adj. deri-
solent) hotgkak* hal tliiga [kupirg (B.)], yaiy di-
Audacity (-das'i-ti), s. (daring) drgar.
hrani, nekat:^ (impudence) hia- Auriferous (-rif'er-?/s), adj. yarg
• dab (Pers.), laiggaran hliasa; (in- herisi 'mas.
solence) horgkakr Auspice (aws'pis), s. (omen) p-
Audible (aw'di-bl), adj. yarg holeh dah,'^ tanda, 'alamat, chogan.*
di-drgar, kdrgaran* Auspicious (aws-pish'7/s), adj. her-
Audience (-ens), s. of hear-
(act tuah, heruntorg, herhhagia (Sk.).
ing) pnrgaran; (interview) hal Auspicious moment, ktika yarg
mrghadap; (assembly of hearers) haik, saat yanj smpurna.*
AUSTER 34 AVIATION
Austere (-ter'), adj. hras. chhis* l-runiohan'^ (tanah atau

Austerity (-ter'i-ti), s. (severit.y) ayer bhu.)
lil-ms(ui. Avarice (-ris), s. (desire to hoard
Authentic (aw-tlien'tik), adj. weal til) kikir* chikil* kdkiit, lo-
sunjgoliy^ hnar, sail. kek, bakhil (Ar.) (covetousnesss) ;
Authenticate (-ti-kat), v. t. hnar- tarn'a (Ar.), tmahak (B.), loba.*"

I'au, "^niyf/ohJiWt* salil'an. Avaricious (-rish'i/s), adv. kikir,*-
Author (aw'ther), s. piyamiy, mnam' a (Ar. Tarn' a), tmahak-
lokek, I
aliif (Ar. ), yarg ampiuya chrita,* (B.), loba^

sahib (I l-hikayat (Ar.). A vaunt (a-vawnf), int. ryah,'^
Authoritative (aw-thor'i-ta-tiv), ryah-lah,'^ inchit*
adj. dryan prentah, diyan huasa. Avenge (a-venj'), v. t. balas, balas-
Authority (power) Iciiasa;
(-ti), s. kan, belakan (8k.) ;
(spitefully)
(jurisdiction, dominion) prentah; baJa-'i dndam.
(sanction) l-hnaran. Avenger (-er), s. pmbalas, pnuntut
Authorize (a\v'ther-iz), v. t. (em- bela (Sk.).
power) hri huasa, wal'ill'an (Ar.) ;
Avenue (av'e-nti), s. (approach)
(sanction) hnarl-ari, hri izin; jalan masok; (bordered by trees)
(make legal) sahkan. jalan naory.^
Autocrat pmrentah
(aw'to-krat), s.
Aver (a-ver'), v. t. katakan dryan
tutu.
yarg tiada tertyali* pmrentah yary
viutiaV^ (Ar. mu'daq). Average (av'er-ej), v. t. (reduce to
Autograph (-graf), s. (original

a mean) ratakan, samakan; (divide
manuscript) nusl-liah (Ar.) (sig-
among a number) hhayikan sama
;
rata.
nature) tanda taryan, Mas tan/an.
Automatic (-mat'ik), adj. yaiy her-
Average, adj. (of medium size or
cjuality) sdaty, pertryahan* sder-
yrah sndiri-rya, herpsaicat*
liana (Sk.). -General average, k~
Automaton (aw-tom'a-ton), s. pa-
rnyian yary di-htiayikan antara ka-
to?y yaiy hn/e/i heryral', yainhar
pal dryan muatan.* 'Particular
liidop.
average, kruyian masiry-masirg..
Automobile (aw'to-mo'bil or -mo-
On the average, pukol rata* piikol
bel'), s. mat oka (E. motor car),
trus.*
mohil (X.I.).
Averse (a-vers'), adj. tasuka, ta-
Autopsy (aw'top-si), s. liaJ mmljlah ymar/'' ta'sudi.
fiiayat.
Aversion (repug-
(a-ver'sh?ai),
s.
Autumn (aw't//m), s. mnsini hitaJi, 7iance) yli-glma7i* yli-ymam
qli,
muhiui htroli,"'^ perniulaati mvsim
(B.); (dislike) '6/<6'/it; (for food)
sjol'.
muak.'' 'Vo have a feeling of
Auxiliary (awgz-iryer-i), adj. ;;m- aversion, ralat* (Ar. yhalaT).
baniu, pnoloiy. Avert (a-verf), v. t. (ward off)
Avail (a-vfil'), v. i. (he of use) her- elakkan,, tjAskan, tatykiskan,* sa^
yuna; (be of advantage) herfa'- lahkan :* (turn away, the face or
idah; (have foi'ce) berkuasa. Of eyes) //aliiy* palis.*
no avail, sia-sia, perch luiia. Aviary (a'vi-a-ri), s. kuroryan bu-
Available (-a-bJ), adj. yaiy boleh mtykaran bsar; see cage.
ro'Hj,
di-palm. Aviation (-a'shi/n), s. 'ilmu* ier^
Avalanche (av'a-lanch), s. terbaig.
ate, ask, um, final, care, car, carry; eve, ben, recent, mere, her, ft'rry; ice, it, fire.
mirror; old, not, connect, 8<3re, sort, sorry; use, us, minj/s, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful);* law, how, oil; thin tJicn.
AVIATOR 35 AZURE
Aviator (-a-ter), s. pnaik* I'apal away. To do away with, make
ierhary [oraty ijaty naiJc (B.)]. away hinasakan, hilarykan.
wdth,
Avidity (a-vid'i-ti), s. (greediness) To throw away, huaig.
bosorf (eagerness)
(jlojoh, rajin, Awe (aw), s. ktakotan, dahsliat
geraty (NJ.) (B.)- (Ar.), hehat (Ar. haihat).
Avocation (av'o-ka'sli«n), s. p- Awesome (aw'swm), adj. yarg mm-
kerjaan, /in Hi avian. hri dahsliat (Ar.).
Avoid (a-void'),
v. t. (keep away Awestruck (-struk), adj. gruJi.
from) jauhkan cliri deri-pada; Awful (-fool), adj. (awe inspiring)
( abstain from ) pan ta lykan ; hebat (Ar. haihat).
(evade) elakkan; (escape) J pas Awhile (a-whil'), adv. s-hntar, s-
deri-pada, luput.^ ktika, s-jurus, s-saat (Ar.).
Avoidable (-a-bl), adj. yarg holeh Awkward (awk'werd), adv. jaty-
di-elah, yaiy holeh di-Iuput.* gal/^ chaiyyorg, kekok.
Avoirdupois (av'er-dn-poiz'), s.
Awl (awl), s. piyochok.
and adj. timhatyan Irygris.
Awning (awn'ing), s. (of sail-
Avouch (a-Yowch'), v. t. (maintain
cloth) chiri {1j.), tenda; (of mat-
as true) yakan,'^ suiggolilânf^
ting, moveable) kajaiy; (of mat-
(affirm) kalakan drgan tntu.
ting, fixed) jruhotgf (over a ped-
Avow (a-vow'), V. t. (acknowledge)
dler's stall) srodorg;* (in front of
nugaku; (declare openly) lyata- Awning
a shop) perdah* cur-
kan.
tains, perdah/^
Avowal (-al), s. prgakuan. Awry (a-ri'), adj. seroiy, erut,*
Await (-waf), v. t. nanti, nantikan.
eraiy-erut* hetyut, genjut*
Awake (-wak'), v. t. hargunkan,
sdarkan, hargkitkan* jagakan*
Axe (iiks), s. (Malay pattern, the
blade fastened to the handle by
ka-n jaga (B.), kjotkan.
rattan lashings) hliorg; (the usual
Awake, v. i. hargun, jaga, sdar, ter-
])attern) kapak.
kjot.
Awaken (-n), v. t. hargunkan, sdar- Axiom (aks'i-y/m), s. perkara yarg
tertntu, perkara yarg ta'asaJi di-
kan, haiykitkanj^ jayakan* kasi
haiifahi*
jaga (B.).
Awakening (-n-ing)^ s. hal mni- Axis (-is), s. (of the earth) halah
hargunkan, etc., as above.
humi;^ (of a top) paksi,^ pargsi.
Award (a-ward'), v. t. putuskan hu- Axle (aks'l), s. gandar roda,* achi*
kuni, pufiiskan hicliara, jafohkan (E.).
link urn. Axle box (boks), s. gantary-gantarg
Aware (-wflr'), adj. (vigilant) her- kjMla roda, pusat roda, hu-
roda,'^
iigaf-irgat; (conscious) sdar, tahu. yoiy roda (P.).

Awash (-wash'), adj. sania aras Axletree (-tre), s. rasok kreta*
drgan ayer;* (as a rock) her- Aye (a), adv. (always) s-lama-rya,
rndam* s-lania-lama-nja; (yes) hahkan*
Away (-wa'), adv. (at a distance) ya.
jauli; (absent) tiada, as, away Azimuth (i1z'i-m?/th), s. sukatan di
fi-om home, tiada di rumah; (from kaki Jatgit drgan sikii deri shlah
a place) peryi, as in the phrases, (ifara/^
haiva peryi, takeaway: sudah per- Azure (azh'ur), adj. hiru muda,
gi, gone away; suroh pergi, send hiru laut, hiru largit.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, iis, mim<s, cure, injure,
BAA 36 BACKSTAY
aliig, ulanj-alek. To give back,
kwbalikan, pulatgkan. To keep
Baa (ba), v. i. (bleat as a sheep) back, tahankan.
Back, V. t. (force backwards) nndor^
Babble (bab'bl), v. i. (utter in- kan; (support, aid) bantu, tolorg;
articulate sounds) repek* mrapek (bet) hertaroh. To back water
(B.), repet; (talk much) bletir, (rowing), ahah.* To turn a boat
mletir (B.). clieclier* lyanjaJi,* m- by backing water on one side,.
iijeryeh (B.), chraniah.'^
Babbler (-bier), s. pletir*^ pnclie- Backache (bak'ak), s. sakit pirg-
cher* hihitwi,'^ pak mletir (B.), gaig.
wak mletir (B.). Backbite (-bit), v. t. nmpat, fitnah-
Babe (bab), s. kanak-kanak, hudak kan (Ar.).
kcliil, auak kchil.
Backbiting (-ing), s. umpat, filnak
Babel (ba'bel),
(the city) Bahil;
s.
(Ar.).
(confused sound of voices) hisirg,
.
Backboard (-bord), s. (of a boai >
geger* uyar* rioh-rndah, see
liapan sandar, pnjandar.^
CHATTER.
Backbone (-bon), s. tnlarg hlakarg;
Baboon (ba-boon'), s. hrok di negri
(the co(;cyx) tnlarg torgkerg,* tn-
Afrika.
larg sulhi (Ar.).
Baby (ba'bi), s. kanak-kanak, hudak
Backdoor (-dor'), s. pintu hlakarg^
kcJiiJ, anak kchil.
pinlu mcdirg.^
Babyhood (-hood), s. masa kchil.
From babyhood, deri kchil. Backgammon (-gam'mwn), s. /a-
hal.''
Babyish (-ish), adj. khndak-hudak'
'an, kanak-kanak (a).
Background (-grownd), s. (of a
Babylon pattern) tanah dasar;'^ (of ground
(bab'i-h/n), s. neqri Ba-
in the rear or behind) tanaJi shlah
hil.
Bachelor (bach'e-ler), s. hiijarg*

hlakaig. To keep one's self in the
truna,^
background, tarek diri.
orarc) yarg hliun kahwin
(B.). Backhanded (-handVd), adj. (with
tlie back of the hand) drgan hla-
Bacillus (ba-sil'l«s), s. tumhohan
halus-halus karg targan; (indirect, insincere)
yarg dapat di-lihal
sin divan.
diyari troporg, hama, which is pro-
perly a small insect, hut is also
Backing (-ing), s. (lining) alasan;
used to mean pollen. (support, aid) pnihantuan, per-
Back (bak), s. hlakarg ; (between toloigan.
the shoulders) tanifmran lyamok;* Backscratcher (-skrach-er), s. pn-

(of a house, hill, island, etc.) chakar,^' pujgarok.
halek. Back of the neck, trgkok. Backsight (-sit), s. (of firearms)
To turn one's back towards a per- liar-liar.'^
son, hlakaigi."^ Lyinî^ on one's Backside (-sld'), s. puiggorg, pan-

back, terlntarg. lat, loigkerg.
Back, adv. (in the rear) di hlakaiy: Backslide (-slid), v. i. tirggalkan
(to the rear) k-hlakarg ; (to a for- 'ibadat (Ar.).
mer place or condition) pulaig, Backstay (-sta), s. (Xaut.) tni-
knihali, There and back,
halek. berarg turui, tahan turut, perdi,
pergi-halek. Back and forth, ularg- tali lenjgarg.
ate, ask, am, finol, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minits, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfooi (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
;
BACKSTITCH 37 BAIT
Backstitch (-stich), s. lia* jaJiii Bag (bag), v. t. (put in bags) isi
(D. steek).
bkia, stik^ dalani karorg ; (capture) targkap,
Backward (-werd), adv. (with the see CATCH.
back foremost) mmblakarx); (to- Bag, s. (of sack cloth) guni, goni
wards the back) k-blaJcarg ; (re- (B.) ;
(of palmwith two leaves,
versely) sunjsanj. Backwards and corners, karotg; (smaller)
large)
forwards, ulaixf-alirg , ularg-alek. kampit, sum /At ;'^' (with four cor-
Backward, adj. (reluctant) tasudi, ners) bujam* kban;* (for bla-
tasuka; (dilatory) leixjah; (behind clian) toporg;* (of paper, for
hand) lamhat; (in growth) her- cakes, etc.) kmbal;* (for clothes,
dil* eliding; (in learning) hurarg with wooden base) buntil;* (of
plajaran, kurarg kpandaian. rattan network) rajut;* (for
Backwater (-waw-ter), s. olak* money, small) opau (Ch. io-pau) ;
aj/er herolak* (larger) pimdi-pundi, uncliarg;'^

Backwoods (-wôodz), s. hutan di (wallet) sitak,* bokclia (Turk.) ;
ulu-uUi. (leather valise, European) bek
Backwoodsman (-man), s. orarg (E.) ; (quantity of game) per-
ulu, orarg pargan."^ olelian*
Backyard (-yard), s. halo man hla- Bagatelle (bag'a-tel'), s. (a trifle)
I'arg* tanah di blakarg rumali. perkara yarg kcliil-kcMl ;
(the
Bacon dagirg babi sa-
(ba.'k?in), s. game) meja bola smhilan.
Jai, hem (E. ham), babi hem (B.). Baggage (bag'gej), s. baraig-bararg
Bacterium (bak-ter'i-wm), s. (pi. (of an army) perkakas prarg.
bacteria) tumbohan halus-halus Bagging (-ing), s. kain guni.
yarg dapat di-lihat dijjan tropoig, Baggy (-gi), adj. Indur/^ ber-
dan ada yarg mndatargkan piyakit, gdabir;* (as loose trowsers)
liama, see bacillus. gdobor/'^
Bad (bad), (morally) jaliat;
adj. Bagpipe (-pip), s. srunai pundi-
(defective) kurarg baik;
ta'baik, pundi*
(worn out, decayed, rotten) burok; Bah (bah), int. clieli.
(putrid) busok; (unfortunate) Bail (bal), v. t. (water) timba,

malarg, jaliat; (counterfeit) lan- chedokkan. To bail out a boat
clioig* palsii; (severe, of sickness) (Xaut.), timba ruarg.
brat, trok, payah; (of wounds) Bail, V. t. (give security for a prison-
parali. A bad egg (addled) tlor er) jaminkan, akukan, targgorgkan.
tmbjarg; (containing a dead Bail, s. jamin, prgakuan.
chicken) tlor burgkus* bad A Bailable (bal'a-bl), adj. yarg boleli
name, na?na jaliat, nama Ita* di-jamin.
Badge (baj), s. (mark, token) tan- Bailer (-er), s. (bucket) timba;
da, 'alamat (Ar) ; (of police or (cup with a handle) gayorg, cheu-
soldiers) marka. torg, chantiig*
Badger (baj'er), v. t. nsek. Bailiff (-if), s. (sheriff's deputy)
Badger, s. 'iinjul (Ar.). mata-mata saman ; (overseer) man-
Baffle (baffl), v. t. (check) talian- dor bsar.
kan, tgalikan; (disconcert) birgorg- Bailor (bal-or'), s. orarg jamin, pn-
kan, klirukan; (thwart) skatkan. jamin.
Baffling winds, argin beraleh-aleh* Bait (bat), v. t. (harass for sport)
argin pancliaroba.^ oja:* (feed, as horses) bri makan;
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; tliiu then.
BAIT 38 BAND
(furnish bait) umpani, buboh urn- Ball, s. (dancing party) pnarian,
pan. To bait a hook, kait umpan, pesfa mnari (N.I.), majlis mnati.
buboh umpan, jatykit (W.). Ballad (bal'lad), s. sha'ir.
Bait, s. umpan; (for crocodiles) Ballast (-last), s. (Naut.) tolak
alir* umpan alir* bara; (gravel) batu klikir.
Baize (baz), s. kain hmbli* l-amli. Ballet (-la), s. tandak s-kawan, tan-
Bake (buk), v. t. (over a fire) pa^y- dak s-vmpak.*
garg; (before a fire) garggarg; (in Balloon (bal-lo5n'), s. pundi-pundi
hot ashes) bmbam; (in an oven) mlayaig, belun (E.).
bakar. Ballot (bal'M), s. undi mmileh,
Bakehouse (bak'hows), s. rumah buah undi, surat undi.
bakar rati. Ballot, V.buaty undi, miyundi.
i.
Baker (-er), s. tukarg roti. Balm (bam),s. (of resin) balsam

Bakery (-er-i), s. rumah bakar roti (Ar.) ; (that which soothes) pna-
Balance (bal'ans), s. (scales) nra- war, pnjlipor*
cha;'^ (steelyard) dachiig; (any Balmy (bam'i), adj. (odoriferous)
apparatus for weighing) timbaig- harom* waryi; (refreshing) yafy
an; (of an account) Ibeh, baki* syarkan.
(Ar. bdqi) ; (equipoise) f/imbal- Balsam (bawrsam), s. (balm of
an* Gilead) balsam (Ar.). The water
Balance, v. t. (keep in equilibrium) balsam, inai paya. pink balsamA
timbarg, timbal;* (equal) sama'i; growing on hills, inai batu.
(adjust an account) slsaikan, slise- Balustrade (bal'us-trad'), s. (ma-
kan (B.). sonry) batu; (of wood)
kisi-klsi
Balcony (bal'kon-i), s. anjorg* adan* skat, kelek-kelekan; (of a
branda (Port.), sotoh (Ar.j, la'- staircase) susoran taryya, pmyarg
pe'' (Ch. ICiu-pV'). taiyya.
Bald (bawld) adj. botak; (on the Bamboo (bam-boo'), s. buloh, aur*
temples) suak ;'^ (from disease) bambu (B.). The hedge bamboo,
suJah* bubus* bulus* buloh China. The large yellow
Bale (bal), s. burgkusan, bandla ])amboo, aur yadby.'^ Bamboo
(Eur.). shoots, rborg. Joints of bamboo
Bale, V. t. ikat bandla. used as buckets or boxes, tabory.
Baleful (bal'fool), adj. yarg mn- Longer bamboo buckets for carry-
datarykan bnchana, yaty mmbinasa- ing water, bach ok.*
kan, yary mmbri niudlarat (Ar.). Bamboozle (-zl), v. t. tipu, bi7yorg-
Balk (bawk), s. (beam) rasok* bakan, perkonunkan*
lak (D.). Ban (ban), s. (interdiction) laraiy-
Balk, V. t. (frustrate) tahankan, an, paniaty; (curse) kutok, sum-
skafkan, tgahkan. To be balked pah.
( d isappointed) , kaharajxin . Ban, V. t. (prohibit) pantarykan, la-
Balk, V. i. (stand still) chandi* rargkan; (curse) kutok, sumpahi.
Ball (bawl), s. bola; (bullet) pluru; Banana (ba-na'na), s. pisarg. Ba-
(of twine) buku; (pellet rolled be- nana flower, jantojy pisary. Dried
tween fingers) gentel; (tlie Malay bananas, rim pi.*
football) sefmk-raga. Ball of the Band (band), s. (fastening) piy-
eye, biji mata. Ball of the foot, ikat, ikatan : (ornamental ferrule)
ttgah tapak. sanipak;* (strap, ring) rlaiy,* sini-
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min//s, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, avvfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
;
BAND 39 BAR
pai; (of musicians, European) Banishment (-ment), s. pri kna
ben (Javanese musicians)
(E.) ; buarg negri, pnondoigan*
gamlan* 'Band of robbers, haivan Banister (-is-ter), s. pmgarg targga,
pryanion, hunpolan piyamon. susoran targga.
Band, v. i. (conspire) bermnafakat Bank (bangk), s. (establishment
(Ar.), pal-at. trading in money) berg (E.).
Bandage (band'ej), s. (larofe) ba- Bank, s. (of a river or ditch) tbirg,
rut; (small) balut, bbat, bbatan. t'pi; (steep slope) cliuraman, tu-
Suspensory bandage (after circum- pis;'^ (sand bank) btirg, busorg
;*'
cision), taH lundaiy.'^ See bind- (separating rice fields) batas; (em-
er. bankment, dike) bndorg.*
Bandage, v. t. band, balut, bbat. Bank, v. t. (heap up earth) tambak,
Bandbox (-boks), s. I'oiak Jvertas. timbo7ikan. To bank a fire, ban-
Bandit (-it), s. piyaiaon.
tu tkan api, pupok"^ a pi.
Bandmaster (-mast-er), s. hpdla Banknote (bfingk'nof), s. warg ker^
ben (E.). tas, not (E.).
Bandolier (ban'do-ler'), s. sandarg
Bankrupt (-rupt), adj. jatoh, beiq-
ptrinu* sandarg kertus* slepaiy*
krap (E.), baiykrut'i^.I.) (D.).
Bandy (bfind'i), v. baJas-mmbaJas.
t.
Bankruptcy (-si), s. hal jatoh.
Bandylegged (-legd), adj. kali
Banner (ban'ner), s. tmggul,*
perglmr, hergkaig.
panji-panji,* bndera (B.).
Bane (ban), s, pmbinasa. yatg mm-
Banquet (bang'kwet), s. perjamu-
baiva chlaka.
an, pesta (X.I.).
Baneful (ban'fool), adj. yarg mm^
binasakan, yarg mndatargkan mu- Bantam (ban'tam), s. ayam katek.
dlarat (Ar.).
Banter (-ter), v. t. bergurau, ber-
Bang (bang), s. (a blow) tumbok,
jnaka,"^ bersnda,* lawak*
pain, pukol; (the sound, of large Bantling (bant'ling), s. kanak-ka-
objects) gerdam-gerdom; (smaller, uak. anak kchik (B.).
as doors and windows) dntam-dn- Banyan, s. see banian.
torn: (smallei* still) kertap-kertup Baptism (bap'tizm), s. baptis, pm-
(as iirearms) hitam-lniom ; (as the baptisan (X.).
fall of a brass vessel) paig, porg Baptize (bap-tiz'), v. t. baptiskan
see THUD. (X.).
Bang, V. t. (strike) tumbok, pukol, Bar (bar), s. (to fasten doors or
palu : (so as to make a noise) dn- windows, short) slak, prganchirg;
tomkan. (long) srgkarg, palarg,"^ kayu
Bang, V. i. (strike) berantok, teran- palarg;^ (rails in a fence or gate)
tok; (the sound) berdntom,. kayu udintarg, kayu rembat*
Bang, int. dntom. pak pagar,"^ palarg;'^ (bamer)
Bangle (bang'gl), s. glaig cliri,'^' saivar,* rbal:* (grating of a win-
wahri* (Tam.), glarg targan (B.). dow) jerjak;'^ (closing the lower
Banian (ban'yan or ban'yan), s. part of a window) kim-kisi;* (at the
(Ficus indica) ara tampok pinarg* mouth of a river) alargan; (coun-
ara tandok * ter over which liquors are sold)
Banish (-ish), v. buarg negri,
t. meja tmpat jual arak; (place for
buarg bombai, tondorg,* jauhkan prisoners in court) kandarg; (the
deri-pada negri. legal profession) pkerja'an pnolorg
huriy; f56d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
;
BAR 40 BARN
hicham, pl-erjaanloyar (E.). Bar berkasut, kaki terbuka, berkaki
iron, hsi bataty. ay am.*
Bar, V. t. (obstruct, as with a bar- Bareheaded (-hed'ed), adj. yondol,
rier) 'mjxiyr), skat, galaiy; (fasten tiada bertopi, tiada berkopiah.
with a bar) siykaty, kanchirg; (ex- Barelegged (-legd), adj. btis ter-
cept) kchnalikan* buka.*
Barb (barb), s. ruit,'^ duri pandan. Barely (-li), adv. (merely) sahaja;
Barbed wire, kawat berduri* dawai (scarcely) njaris* ta', hampir ia'
duri (B.). as,barely enough, liampir ta'clm-
Barbarian ( bar-bar 'i-an), s. (un- kop; barely escaped, igaris* ta'-
civilized) orarg liutan, orarg ja- dapat Ipas, hampir ta'lpas.
kun; (cruel, savage) oraiy b^yis, Bargain (bar'gen), s. (agreement)
oraiy tlalim (Ar.), orarg kasar perjanjian; (advantageous pur-
(B.). chase) untoty; (some tiling bought
Barbarism (bar'ba-rizm) s. (un- cheap) bara?y murah. To strike a
civilized state) hal orarg hutan; bargain, putuskan herya, ttapkan
(fault in langua<?e) perkataan jualan. Into the bargain, Ibeh
kasar. layi, basi.*
Barbarity (bar-bar'i-ti), s. kbrgis- Bargain, v. i. (to beat down the
an, kkasaran (B.), perbuatan ja- price) tawar.
hat-jahat. Barge (barj),
s. (cargo boat) toty-
Barbarous (bar'ba-rws), adj. (un- kary, jonjkorgj* (Malay flat-bot-
civilized) kasar; (cruel) bryis, tomed boat) ktiap;* (Chinese
gararx), ganas.^ boat) sampan- kotak; (pleasure
Barbed (barbd), adj. berruit,* ber- boat for a raja) lanchaiy* yebeig,*
duri. Barbed wire, kawat berduri, prahu knaikan; (for his atten-
dawai duri (B.), dants) pelarg.*
Barber (bar'ber), s. tukarg cliukor, Bargepole (-pol), s. galah.
tukarg guntivc). Bark (bark), s. (of a tree) kulit
Barbet (bar'bet), s. burorg pkaka kayu; (for tanning) kulit samak;*
hutan,* buroiy pkaka riniba.* (sound of a dog) saJak, mryalah
Bard (hard), s. prgararg sliavr. (B.), konjkorg; (the vessel) see
Bare (bar)^ v. t. buka, ddah, bryai.* BARQUE.
Bare, adj. (deprived of coverino^, as Bark, v. i. (of a dog) salak, miyahh
the head or hills) yondol, lokosj* (B.), korgkorg.
(of trees) reryyes,* lokos,* botak Bark, v. t. (remove the bark from)
(B.) ; (naked) t1anja?y, boyil,* kopak, kupaskan; (in strips) soyak,
bulns;* (exposed, but not absolute- siat, soyat;* (rub off skin) glu-
ly naked) terbuka, terddah; (only pas.
just) hanja,'^ chuma, as, only a Bar-keeper (bar'kep-er), s. oraty
bare livino^, Jtanja'^ chukop niakan jual arak.
sdhaja \churna (B.)]. Barley (-li), shair (Ar.). Pearl
s.
Bareback (bar'bak), adv. tiada ber- bai'ley, bras B

an da. I
plana,* tiada bersela.* Barmaid (-mad), s. prempiian jual

Barefaced (-fasd), adj. (shameless) arak.
muka tbal, muka slaniba, muka pa- Barm (barm), s. ragi.
pan. Barn (barn), s. (Malay rice store)
Barefooted (-foot-ed), adj. tiada hykiarg,* jlapaty,* brmban,* ba-
BARNACLE 41 BASTARD
?o/i,* hruhoiy (P.)? lumhoiy (the metal which serves as a found-
(N.I.), see Bix; (any store) ation for plating) snam*
gdorg, gudarg, hygiian;* (shed) Base, V. t. alaskan.
hanjsal. Baseless (ba-s'les), adj. tiada her*
Barnacle (bar'na-kl), s. (sessile) shah, tiada heralas.
teritip; (stalked) gugutan^' Basement (-ment), s. terykat ru-
Barometer (ba-rom'e-ter), s. /?- mail yary masok k-tanah.
nimharrj udara. Bashful (bash'fool), adj. kmalu-
Baron (bar'wn), s. suatu paigJcat maluan, ksipu-sipnan, ta'lpas la-
haigsaican orarg Eropah, see duke. ku*
Baronet (-et), s. parglcat yaig di Basil (baz'il), s. (Ocymum basil-
haiuah " baron/' icum) slaseh antan, ruku-ruku*
Barque (bark), s. lâpal diia tiarg s- Basin (ba'sn),(metal) hokor*
s.
trgah. hajan* (earthenware)

loyarg ;
Barracks (bar'raks), s. haret (E.), maiykok, pasu, paso (B.).
riimah soldado, targsi (X.I.). Basis (-sis), s. (principal compon-
Barrel (-rel), s. (cask) to)y, pipaf ent) i&w;' (fundamental principle)
(of a gun) /ara,^. Double barrel- alas, pokok.
led gun, snapary dua laras, snapary Bask (bask), v. t. (in the sun) her-
knihar. jm or.
Barren (-ren), adj. (childless) Basket (bas'ket), s. (coarse, open
mandul,^ taheranak (B.) : (of plaiting, as order of
follows in
land) kurus, darykal.'^ size) kranjary, jaras,* raga,* krun^
Barricade (-ri-kad'), s. skat, 'm- tory,'^ kumhu,* jlondok,'^ tryka-
pary, saivar* lary;* (close plaiting) srok,* ha-
Barricade, v. t. rhat,'^ 'mparg. kill, porykis, rantary,* tarykil,*
Barrier (-ri-er), s. skatan, pagar, kiidai,* tenoryf (carried on the
saicavf (leaves, hung as
etc., a back) galas, "^ rarykiry,'^' katary,*
sign to bar the way) gawar* jaryki,* amborg,* yariry;* (in sets,
Barring (bar'ring), prep, (except- one inside another) romhory; (on
ing) mlainkan, haiya.* a pole for gathering fruit) sary-
Barrister (bar'ris-ter), s. pguam* yorg;* (for setting round-bottomed
pnoloty Ucliara, loyar (E.), see pots in) Ikar. 'To begin to make
LAWYER. a basket, taja.*
Barrow (-ro), s. kreta sorory, kreta Bass (bas), adj. (of the voice) w-
tolak. rrykory,* bam (Ar.).
Barter (bar'ter), v. t. tukar. Bassinet (bas'si-nef), s. (cradle)
Basalt (ba'sawlt or ba-sawlt'), s. buaian rotan, bo-biie rotan (B.),
batu marmar hitam* ayiinan rotan,"^ 'ndul raya.^
Basal (ba'sal), adj. asal (a), deri' Bast (bast), s. (of the banana tree)
pada asal. tali pisary, slisir;'^ (of palms) sam-
Base (bas), adj. (morally low) kji,"^ pil*
busok (B.). Bastard (bas'terd), s. anak ta'nikah,
Base, s. (foundation) alas; (pedes- anak zina, gampary, anak
anak
tal) tapak: (the lower part, as of snndal; (child of a concubine)
walls or pillars) kaki; (of trees) anak yiindek. As a term of abuse,
'
pargkal; (essential part) pokok; karam-zadah, anak liaram.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mimts, cure, injure,
hurry ; food, foot, awf ool (awful) ; law, how, oil ; thin then.
BASTE 42 BE
Baste (brist), v. t. (cudgel) hantai, Batter, v. t. (beat repeatedly) titeh,
pukol, gasak; (in cooking) clie- ktok, tiunbok; (demolish) rmok^
rher* diyan Imak; (in sewing) kan, hanchor.
jhijor, lari hnmy. Battered (-terd), adj. (demolish-
Bastinado (bas'ti-na'do), s. ssah ed) rmok; (dented) Ikok, kniok-
tapal' haki. kmek*
Bastion (bas'chiin), s. slekoli kota* Battering-ram (-ing-ram'), s. p-
ktlum. (Tarn.). numhok temhok kota.
Bat (bat), s. (the large fruit bat) Battery (-i), s. (fort) kuhu, henterg
kluaiy, klambit;* (the common (X.I.) ; (of artillery) pasokan m-
.small bat) kJlawar/^ klawar, kla- riam; (electric) ohat talipon;
war-Jawar;'^ (a smaller species) k- (stamps for ore) pnumhok karary.
tawah.^ Battle (bat'tl), s. praty, ppra7yan.
Batavia (ba-ta'vi-a), s. Btawi. Battle, V. i. herprary, herlawan.
Batch (bach), s. (of bread) s-kali Battle-axe (aks), s. kapak pprargan,
bakar; (group or collection of chipan*
things) s-loiygok, s-rmpahj^ s-tom- Battlefield (-feld), s. medan ppraty'
pok; (of persons) s-kawan, s-kum^ an, padaiy pprargan.
pol. Battlement (-ment), s. kmunchdk
Bath (bath), s. (receptacle) haldi temhok ijarg herchlah-chlah.
mandi;'^ (act of bathing) mandi. Battue (bat'too) s. perhurvan.
Bathe (baf/i), v. i. mandi; (of royal- Bauble (baw^'bl), s. perhiasan yarg
ty) hersiram* murali.
Bathe, mandikan.
v. t. Baulk (bawk), s. halak (D.), rasok*
Bathing cloth (ba^/t'ing clawth), hatary kayu.
s.kain hasalian, kain hasali, cliokin Bawd (bawd), s. alku, harua, pinarg
(Ch. chho'-kun), clnikin (B.). muda (P.).
Bathos (ba'thos), s. perkara hsar- Bawl (bawl), v. i. hertriak-triak, pit,
bsar di-tarafkan diyari yary hukan- mnjret (B.), pkek, kriau (P.).
hukan, s-hiryga mmhri tertaiva.* Bay (ba), adj. (of horses) merah.
Bathroom (bath'rdom), s. tmpat Bay, s. tlok; (very small) suak;*
mandi, hilek pe-rmandian, kamar (division of a structure between
mandi (j^.I.). pillars) ruaig ;* (laurel tree) po-
Baton (bat'zm), s. toiykat khsaran salam;* (prolonged barking)
lion
i/ary di-pakai oleli prylima praig, korgkorg. At bay '(facing assail-
torykat kpala hen (E. band) ; (po- ant), hertalian, mlaivan, mnntary.
liceman's) hlantan* torykat tvarifi Bay, V. i. (prolonged barking) kory-
(E. warrant). kory.
Battalion (ba-tal'ywn), s. pasokan Bayonet (ba'o-net), s. mata sary-
s-rihu. kor* pdary snapary (B.).
Batten (bat'tn), s. hroti, kai/u pak* Bay window (win-do), s. jndela
Batten, v. t. To batten down a mrganjiir* iitgkap mryoroiy*
hatch, tntop palkah (L.)^ tutop Bazaar (b<2-zar'), s. (market) pasar,
yladak. pkan*
Batter (-ter), s. (in cooking) adon- Be (be), v. i. (exist, be present)
an* hercliampnr tlor, susn, dan s- ada; (exist in a certain manner or
hagai-rya. relation) jadi; (take place, hap-
Batter, s. (slope) churaman. pen) jadi; (as passive auxilliary)
ate, ask, run, final, eare, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minus, care, injure,
)
BEACH 43 BEAT
kna, he was beaten, dia Jena
as, (endure) tahan, drita (Sk.), targ-
pukol; (with present participles) gorg; (bring forth children) ber-
tiyah, sdaiy, as, he is sleeping, dia anak; (of royalty) bersalin; (bring
trgah iidor. To be oft', pergi. Be forth fruit) berbudli, kliiarkan
off! njah-lah^^ hinchit* bemmhus, bnah. To bear arms, pakai snjata.
tlmijl'op-Jah.^^ To bear down (as a woman in
Beach (beeh), s. pantai. labour), trati. To bear mind, m
Beach, v. t. (jâut.) kandasJcan. irgat. To bear malice, mnaroh dn-
Beachcomber (bech'kom-er), s. dam. To bear off, batva pergi.
orarr/ bargsat, oraiy liaryvt. To bear with, sabarkaiv. To bear
Beacon (be'kn), s. (pole on or near witness, bersaksi, naik saksi. Can-
shore) bairup;'^ (to guide fisher- not bear, tiada lamt, tiada rut,*-
men) taiida, panchanj. taboleli tahan. See also under
Bead (bed), s. (perforated ball) CARRY.
manel'y manek-manek ; (of liquid Bear, \. i. (produce fruit) berbuah;
or molten metal or glass) titekr (refer or relate to) kna-mrgna. It
'Coral beads, merjan* string of A bears due north (Naut.), hala-n/a
beads for prayer, tasbeli (Ar.). utara tpat. To bear away (Naut.),
Beading (bed'ihg), s. (ornamental turut. To bear up (be firm), ber-
edging) lis (D. lijst), kumai.* ttap liati.
Beak (bek), s. (of a bird) paroh* Bearable (bar'a-bl), adj. yarg ter-
Beaker (belv'er), s. (cup with a drita (Sk.), yarg dapat di-tahan.
foot) piala* Beard (herd), s. jarggot.
Beam (bem), s. balak (D.), batarq Beard, v. t. lawan berhadapan, tn-
kayu : ( supporting floor- j oists targ, laivan bersnmka*
rasok;^ (floor joists) glgar;"^ (wall Bearded (berd'ed), adj. berjarggot.
plate) alarg* tutop tiarg; (roof Beardless (-les), adj. tiada berjarg-
tie beams) kasau;* (beam of a got.
plough) targkai bajak, kmiidi ba- Bearer (bar'er), s. (one who car-
jak, targkai trggala (P.) (Pk.) ; ries) pmbawa; (at funerals) prg-
(of a loom) psa;"^ (of an an- nsoig may at. '^
chor) bataixj sauli; (of light) sinar, Bearing (-ing), s. (deportment)

clialiya; (width of a ship) bulta. gaya, bargun;* (good or noble ap-
On its beams ends (Naut.), ter- pearance) sikap;{hehsLYiouT} laku*
srendeig. tefykah-laku; (meaning) arti; (di-
Beam, v. i. bersinar. rection) hala;* (journals in ma-
Beamy (bem'i), adj. (Naut.) bun- chinery) lobarg ganda roda.*
tak. Bearing rein (ran), s. ras lipat.
Bean (ben), s. kacliarg. French Beast (best), s. binatarg, haiwan
beans, pendek.
kacliarg Kidney (Ar.) ;(wild animals in general)
beanSj kacharg bunchis* (D.)- mergastua (Sk.).
Yam bean, ubi srgkitarg* Bean Beastly (best'H), s. (degraded)
sprouts, kchambaJi* tauge (Ch. Z7Y,* liina, bagai binatarg.
tdu-ge). Beat (bet), v. t. (generally) pnkol,
Bear (bar), s. bruarg. The Great hntam; (with a stick) palu, blarg-
Bear, bintarg bidok* bintarg jorg* korg;* (a heavy stick) godam;*
Bear, v. t. (carry) bawa, bawak (with something pliable) sbat,
(B.) ; (support, sustain) targgorg; ssah; (slang words) gasak, balian,^
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, more, her, ferry; ice, it, fire
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, mim/s, cure, injure,
hiirry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin thû.
BEAT 44 BEDAUB
haliui* hdal, hantai; (with the Beautify (-fi), v. t. (make beauti-
iist) tumhol-; (as a woman) go- ful) elokkan;* (adorn) hiasi*
cJioh;* (grain in threshing, or riaskan (B.), adon*
clothes in washing, or as waves) Beauty (bu'ti), s. k'elokan. Beauty
hantuy; (as carpets) tbah;* (as spot, ialii lalat, taik lalat (B.).
drums) pukol, pain* titir* tpok; Becalm (be-kam'), v. t. tdolikan.
(in a mortar) tunihok; (on an Becalmed (-kamd'), adj. (iâut.)
anvil) tmpa, titeJc; (overcome) kmatian aiyin.
alafikan* kalalikan (B.). To Because (-kawz'), conj. sbo^b, kerna.
beat down (in price), taivar. To Because of, prep, oleli,* ohh sbab*
beat lip (as eggs), pukol, haru* deri sbab, fasal, lantaran (N.I.).
puiar, pudi;* (up and down) Beche de mer (bash'de-mar'), s.
^njut. To beat the breast, tbah trijxiiy, yaniat* liaisom (B.)
dada* tarn par dada, tpok dada. (Ch.j-
To beat time on a drum, teiykah* Becic (bek), s. soyok* isarat (Ar.
Beat, V. i. (throb) berdbar; (as wind ishdrat).
or waves) tmpoJi, bantiry; (Xaut. Beckon (bek'n), v. t. soyok* bri
= tack) berpal-iKil, buaty prai. isarat (Ar. ishdrat), isaratkan; (by
Beat, s. (stroke) palu; (pulsation) waving the hand or some object)
dbar, dnryutj* (of music) sajak lanibai; (with the fingers) yamit;*
(Ar. saj'a) ;
(round of a watch- (with one finger) knit.
man) sambanj* Becloud (-klowd'), v. t. klamkan,*
Beaten (bet'n), adj. (vanquished) ylapkan.
kalah, tewas;* (of metal) tmpa' Become (-kum') v. i. jadi, mnjadi.
'an* tnifxiwan* To become a Moslem, masok Islam,
Beating (-ing), s. (act of striking) masok Mlayu.
hal mmukol, lial itimalu, etc., see Become, v. t. (suit, match) padan.
beat; (pulsation) dnryut* dbar; Becoming (-ing), adj. (appropri-
(tacking) ber pal-pal, buaiy prai. ate) padan, patiit, kna, layak; (de-
Beatific (be-a-tif'ik), adj. yary corous) snonoh.
minbhayiakan (Sk.), yarg nuyuka- Bed (bed), s. (gen.) tnipat tidor;
kan. (of princes) peraduan;* (bed-
Beatify (be-at'i-fi), v. t. (regard stead) ranjaty, katil;* (made of
as happy) bilarykan bhayia (Sk.), wood) yta;* (raised platform for
hilargkan untorg (B.) ; (make hap- sleeping on) pntas;* (bridal bed)
py) bhayiakan (Sk.) ; (E.G.) ma- plamin,* ranjary kmantin (B.) ;
sokkan dalam bilaryan oraiy kra- (mattress) tilam; (of a river)
mat. paloty suryai;* (of gardens)
Beatitude (be-at'i-tud), s. (happi- petak; (foundation) alasan. To
ness) bhayia (Sk.), sntosa. be in bed, tidor. Bed rock, batu
Beau (bo), s. (dandy) si kachak, hanipar,* dadur.* To go to bed,
psolek,* bwai;* (lover) kkaselt. masok klanibu, peryi tidor* (speak-
Beauteous (bu'ti-i/s), adj. elok,* ing to a child) peryi bam.*
inolek. Bed, v. t. (set in earth) tanani,
Beautiful (-fool), adj. elok* molek, bnam.
chantek, bayus; (of places) per- Bedaub (be-dawb'), v. t. linnorkan;
mai;* (of things, words or appear- (slightly, as with the finger) pa-
ance) indah. lit* chalit.*
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, minus, cure, injure,
BEDBUG 45 BEGGAR
Bedbug (bed'biio), s. pijat-pijat, make a bee line, mrgumharg (kum-
kutu- husoli, I'pindbri (N.I.), ha sat harg).
(B.) (Ch. hat-sat). Beer (ber), §. hir (E.).
Bedchamber (-cham-ber), s. hileh Bees-nest (bez'nest), s. satwy Ihah,
ticlor; (of prmces) hilek peradu- sialaigf' (abandoned) samharg.*

afi.'^ Beeswax (-waks), s. lilin Ihah, li-
Bedclothes (-klo//tz), s. (sheet) lin samharg."^
diadar (Hind.) ;
(covering) sli- Beet (bet), s. lohak hitam.
niut, ghar.'" Beetle (be'tl), s. kumhaig.
Bedding (-ding), s. (native) tikar- Befall (be-fawF), v. t. datary atas,
hantal; (mattress) til am; (for a heriaku atas* kua.
liorse) hincha* Befall, V. i. jadi, heriaku,"^ ter-
Bedeck (be-dek'), v. t. hiasi* rias doroiy,^' datary.
(B.). Befitting (-fit'ting), adj. padan,
Bedew 'mhunkan, ha-
(-du'), v. t.
patut, laijak.
sahkaii sperti drgan 'mhun. To Befog (-fog'), V. t. kahuskaji.'^

be bedewed, kna 'mhun, her'mhun. Before (-for'), prep, (of place) di
Bedim (-dim'), v. t. (make dim) hadapan, dpan, di muka; (of
kahuskan;* (obscure) klamkan.'^ time) s-hlum, dhulu deri-pada;
Bedlam (bed'lam), s. (madhouse) (facing) tntary, hertntaryan drg-
rumah sakit gila; (place of upan. Before long, tiada hrapa
lama, tiada herlanjut masa.*
roar) tmpat huru-liara.
Before, adv. (of place) di hadapan,
Bedouin (bed'oo-in), s. oiwg B-
dpan, di niuka; (of time) dhulu;
datri (Ar.).
(earlier) Iheh dhulu, ter dhulu;
Bedpost (-post), s. tiatg katil,'^
iiaig ranjaiy.
(already) memary, sdia. As be-
fore, sperfi sdiakala (Sk.), sperti
Bedraggle (be-drag'gl), v. t. glu-
s-lama.
margkan.
Before, conj. s-hlum, dhulu deri-
Bedridden (bed'rid-dn), adj. sakit
nada.
fa'holeh haigun, sakit terhampar*
Beforehand (-hand), adv. ter-
Bedroom (-room), s. hiJek tidor;
dhulu.
(of princes) hilek pemduan.^ Befoul (be-fowl'), v. t. chmarkan,
Bedsore (-s5r), shah lama
s. lechet'^
najiskan, kotorkan.
ferharirg [mlechet (B.)].
Befriend (-trend'), v. t. toloiy,
Bedstead (-sted), s. katil* ranjaty. hantu.
Bee (be), s. (honey bee) Ihah; Beg (beg), v. t. (ask) minta, pinta;*
(smaller species) kliilut* kram* (make a petition) pohonkan.* To
Ihah lalat (B.) ; (carpenter bee) beg pardon, minta mahap (Ar.
kumharg. ma'df), minta am pun. To beg to
Beef (bef), s. dagirg Imhu. be excused, minta diri.*
Beefsteak (bef'stak'), s. s-potoig Beg, V. i. (ask alms) minta sdkah,
dagirg Imhu, histek (E.). dadok,* kichak (Ch. khit chidh).
Beehive (be'hlv), s. rumah Ihali. Beget (be-gef), v. t. heranakkan.
Beehunter (-hunt-er), s. pawaig Beggar (beg'ger), s. oraiy yarg
Ihah. 'mint a sdkah, oraty kichak (Ch.)
;
Bee line (-Ini), s. jalan mmutus,"^ (religious mendicant) fakir (Ar.),
jalati mrintas,* jalan mrgat.* To darwish (Ar.).
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it,' fire
'
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minjis, cure, injure
;
BEGGAR 46 BELIEVE
Beggar, v. t. (make poor) papa- time) blakarg, terkmdian. Left

hut r (make iiiadeciuate, surpass) behind, ktirggalan.
Jbehi. Behindhand (-hand), adv. (in
Beggarly (-li), adj. (poor) miskin, time) terkmdian, terakhir (Ar.) ;,
pajm;'^ (contemptible) liina, Ita* (tardv) lambat, lewat.

Begin (be-gin'), a'. i. t. mida'i; Behold (-hold'), v. t. (look at)
tergok, pandarg, kleli (P.) ; (see)
(ill weaving mats) laganj;* (in
lihat.
making baskets) iaja*
Beginner (-er), orarg yary hharu
Behold, int. tergok, tergok-lah.
s.
Diulai, orarg hliaru hi ajar.

Beholden (-hold'n), adj. (bound
Beginning mida, per-
(-ing),
in gratitude) yaig mnrima kaseh;
s.
(indebted) berliutaig kaseh.
mulaan, awal
pargl-al,(Ar.) ;
From the very be- Beholder (-er), s. oraiy yarg m-
(origin) asal.
lihat, pnenjok.
ginning, deri awal pertama-rya.*
Behove (-h5v'), v. t. patut, hndak,.
Begone (-gon'), int. ryafi,"^ 7yah'
wajib (Ar.).
liarus,
Jah/' ijichit* heramhvs, mrgam-
Being (be'ing), s. (existence) ^•'-
hus (B.), pergi-lah.
adaan; (a living thing) kjadiun^
Begrime (-grim'), v. t. berslelveh-
inakhlok (Ar.).
kan* Belabour (be-h"i'ber), v. t. (beat
Begrudge (-gruj'), v. t. (regret ex-
soundly) bantai, bdal, gasalc, hn^
penditure) sayarg.
tarn, tuhirg.
Beguile (-gH'), v. t. tipu, perdaya-
Belated (-lat'ed), adj. lewat.
smtkan.
I'arw^
Belay (-la'), v. t. (iSTaut.) tambat^
Behalf (-haf ), s. In behalf of, Ur- ikat.
im, al'an/^ hagi pihal-.* Belaying pin (-ing pin), s.
Behave (-hav'), v. i. berlalcU; m- (Xaut.) tol, tuli-tidi.
lal-ulân diri, hawa dm. Belch (belch), v. i. serdawa, sndawa
Behaviour (-yer), s. laku, hlahuan^ (B.). To belch forth (emit),
prargai, fe'el (Ar.), terghah-lahu, kluarkan, suiborkaih; (vomit)
tlaiah."^ i^runtalikan.
Behead (be-hed'), v. t. prggal* le- Beleaguer (be-le'ger), v. t. kpotyj,
Jiir, panclioiy l^jxila, tndas'^ JcvaJa, nilergkoryi.
potoiy Icpala, iampairf^ I'paJa, Icrat Belfry (bel'fri), s. batgun-bargun^
h-pala. an loch erg, rvmah locherg.
Behest (-best'), s. liukum, psan; Belie (be-lV), v. t. dustakan (Sk.)^
(of a king) titah.'^' hohorgkan.
Behind (-hind'), prep, di blakarg, Belief(-lef), s. perchaya, imaii
di baleh'; (if motion is implied) (Ar.) (creed, religion) agama.
;
Ic-blqlcarg , I'-balel-; as, he went be- Jigama,* igama.

hind the hill, dia pergi Jc-balc'c Believe (-lev'), v. t. (regard as
hidcit. Behind the door, di baleh ti'ue) perchaya; (place confidence-
jrintu. One behind another, ber- in) liarap, yakinkan* (Ar. yaqln).
iiirg-irirg, berb\mtnt-bnntiit, ber- Believe, v. i. (think, suppose) fikir,.
tnv da-ton da.* Beliind one's back, saigka. To beUeve
(have rein
Hada s-tahn. ligions faith in), perchaya akan;
Behind, adv. (of place) di blal-arg (liave confidence in) yakinkan
(towards the back) k-blakarg; (of (Ar.).
ate, ask, run, fiiifll, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, ns, min?/s, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (av. ful) law. Low, oil; thin then. ;
BELIEVER 47 BENEFACTION
Believer (-er), s. (religious) orarjj Beloved (-luv'ed), s. kkaseh, chin-

hcriiiiaih (Ar.), omrg miCmin ia, ksayaiyan, huah liati.
(Ar.). Below and adv. hawah,

(-15'), prep,
Belittle (-lit'tl), v. t. liinakan, hji- di hawah, terkhawah; (when mo-
l-an,"^' l-chillnn, rndahhui, royan- tion is implied) k-hawah : (down
I'an.
stream) shJah hilir.
Bell (bel). s. lochety, lonclierg* Belt (belt), s. (girdle) ikat pirg-

garg; (with cla^p) tali pndirg ; (a
lintaf (cow-bell) kruntiiy* Icron-
choty : (miniature bells) gii'uy- long cloth) hrgkorg; (sword belt
yii'uy.'
woin over the shoulder) sandaig.*
Bellicose (berii-kos), adj, i/ary
Belting (belt'ing), s. (of machin-
ery) tali psawat,* tali jntra.
sid-a herprarg.
Beluchistan (be-l6o'chi-stan'), s.
Belligerent (bel-lij'er-ent), adj.
negri Balchi.
j/aig herprarg.
Bell metal (bermet-al), s. loyaig*
Bemoan (be-mon'), v. t. (by wail-
ing) ratapkan; (pity) kasehankan,
gargsa* tnihaga prmggu*
ksiankan (B.) ; (lament) ssalkan.
Bell-mouthed, adj. muhit terl-cliU'
Bench (bench), s. (long seat) harg-
horq.
ku; (trestle) kuda-kuda; (work-
Bellow (bel'lo), v. i. (of cattle)
man's) rneja tukatg, meja hindu;*
kuak"* m)guah'\f (of mankind) (judge's seat) kursi hichara:
raorg, mraorg (B) (of wind) :
(court of justice) niajlis hichara,
dru, nindru (B.).
niahkawah (Ar. ).
Bellows (bel'loz), s. puputan* km- Bend (bend), (curve slightly)
v. t.
hman^'^ prghmhus/^ tiop-tiop apt
(sharply) hntok;"^
Intor,* hntorf'
(B.).
(bend down under pressure) Zn-
Belly (-11), s. prot. diit* Idorg* To bend the knee,
Bellyache (-ak), s. sakit prot, sal-it lipat lilt lit. To bend down (bow
mmulas, miilas, snak; see colic. the head), tundokkan.
Belly band (-hand), s. (of a horse) Bend, v. i. (be crooked or curving as
iali /jrot; (of children) harut; (of a river) Jergkoig; (as trees with
an elephant) tali rnut.^ wind) layah.'^ To bend down
Bellyful (-fool), s. To have one's (the body), tundok: (boughs of a
bellyful, jmu, muak.^ tree) Impai,* llai;* (with fruit)
Belong (be the pro-
(be-long'), v.
i. liiyot* To bend the body (side-
f3crtY jadi milek (Ar.), ani-
of) ways) leiygok: (in any direction)
piLujaf^ purya, in such phrases as, Inyah.^
it belongs to me, aku-lah yarg am- Bend. s. (in a stick, etc.) klok*
purya dia, la-Jali milek-kii, itu kalok* hntok,'' hergkok
(B.) (in ;
mliya purya (B.) ; (be connected a road or river) sJekoh/^' leigkok,*

with) masok, jadi sidarg* jadi hliku* heigkok (B.) ; (in a kris)
memher (B.), as, he belongs to lok.*
that club, dia jadi sidarg perskutu- Beneath and adv.
(be-neth'). prep,
an ifn. di hawah;(unworthy of) tiada
Belongings (-ingz). s. Jierta hnda, layak, tiada padan.
hak (Ar.), milek (Ar.) as, these ; Benediction (ben'e-dik'slum), s.
are my belongings, ini-lali hak hcrknt.

sahya. Benefaction (-fak'shwn), s. (bene-
hiirrj"; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin f/ien.
,
BENEFACTOR 48 BESMIRCH
fit conferred) I'hajikan, JchaiJcan Bent, s. (tendency of the mind)
(B.) ; (gift) I'lunia (Sk.), derma rhndroig hati, chondrorg hati (B.).
(Sk.). Benumbed (be-numd'), adj.
Benefactor (-ter), s. yarrj mmbuat (slightly) t<bar, kbas; (more)
khajihun, oranj demtawan (Sk.).
Benefice (-fis), s. wakaf (Ar.). Benzine (ben-zen'), s. mhyak ben^
Beneficence (be-nefi-sens), s. zin.
(kindness) hniurahan; (good Benzoin (styrax ben-
(-zoin'), s.
deeds) kbajil-an, khaikan (B.). zoin) kiiumjaii, miijan

(X.I.).
Beneficent (-sent), adj. (kind) Bequeath (be-kweth'), v. t. (by
murah liati: (producing good) will) irasiatkan (Ar.) ; (leave to
yarg uniihuat kbajikan. posterity) tiiggalkan.
Beneficial (ben'e-fisli'ai), adj. her- Bequest (-kwesf), s. luasiat(Ar.).
f/iwa, herfaidah. Bereave (-revl), v. t. (deprive of)
Benefit (-fit), s. (favour, act of hilargkan, putuskan ; (by death, of
kindness) kurnia (Sk.), kbajikan; children, etc.) pupnskan*
(advantage, profit) fa'idali, un- Bereft (reft'), see bereave.
torg. Beri-beri (ber'i-ber-i), s. pryakit
Benefit, v.(be beneficial to)
t. hri siiibap kaki, basal, '^'^
biri-biri.
fa'idali, bri nntoiy. Berry (ber'ri), s. buali kchil, sperti
Benefit, v. i, (gain advantage) ft^r- km-untirg, mata kuchirg dan s-
oleJi tintoiy/'' dapat untorg, berbagai-rya.
untorg, berfa'idali. Berth (berth), s. (appointed place)
Benevolence (be-nev'o-lens), s. tnipat; (sleeping place) tmpat
(good will) prgasehan, kmurahan; tidor, pntas;* (employment) pker-
(act of kindness) kbajikan, kbaik- ja'an.
an (B.). Beseech (be-sech'), v. t. polion^
Benevolent (-lent), adj. berprg- kan,* minta sargat, minta baryak^
asehan, murah liati. banjak.
Bengal (beng-gal'), s. negri Brg- Beset (-set'), v. t. (press in upon)
gala. impit, empet (B.) ;
(surround)-
Bengalee (-i), s. orarg Biggali. lergkorg,* krumuni; (as enemies)
Benighted (be-nlt'ed), adj. (over- kporg.
taken by darkness) kmalaman, Beside (-sTd'), (at the side
prep,
kgla])an, kîlam an.^ of) (near) dkat;-
di sisi,* di fjn;
Benign (-nln'), adj. Imbot liati, (over and above) lain deri-pada^
murah hati; (of diseases) rergan. To be beside one's self with anger^
Benignant (-nig'nant), adj. murah lupakan diri.
hati. Beside, Besides (be-s!dz'), adv.
Bent (bent), adj. (of the body (more than that) lain lagi, lagi
backwards) kdek,* Idiiy;* (down- pula: (moreover) tambahan pida,.
wards) borgkok : (sideways) berg- lagi pun.
kok; (concave) hitek : (warped) Besiege (-sej'), v. t. kporg.
Idirg f
(up and down) borgkok- Besmear (-smer'), v. t. lumorkan,
kdek;* (zigzag) biarg-bivt,* berg- palit;'^ (slightly) chalit.*
karg-bergkok, bergkak-beigkokCB.) Besmirch (-smerch'), v. t. chmar^
kelaig-kelok;* (crooked) erut,* kan; (as reputation) busokkan
hergut. nama.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, niinj^s, cure, injure,
hurry; f56<l, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
^
BESOT 49 BEVEL
Besot (-sot'), V. t. birgorgkan. Betel tray (tra); (of metal)
Bespatter (-spat'ter), v. t. percheh joronjf (witli a foot) chranaf
drgan chmar; (intentionally) rn- (boat shaped) chrana bidok.*
jis chgan eh mar. Bethink (be-thingk'), v. t. Bethink
Bespeak (-spek') v. t. (enorage be- one's self, knarg, terknarg.
forehand) tmpah, psan terdhulu; Betide (-tid'), v. t. (happen to)
(indicate) njatakan. berJaku alas.
Besprinkle (-spring'kl), v. t. per- Betide, v. i. berlaku, jadi.
chelc, rnjis. Betimes (-timz'), adj. (early) siaig^
Best (best), adj. and adv. ya^g haik hari; (in good time) aical icaktu
skali, terlheh bail:, terlbeh utama (Ar.), siarg-siaig.
(Sk.), terutama (Sk.). The best Betoken (-to'kn), v. t. (show by
possible, s-baiJc^bail'-n/a. To do signs) tandakan; (indicate) ryata--
one's
boleli.
best to — , choba s-brapa kan.
Betray (-tra'), v. t. (give up by
Bestial (bes'chal), adj. cliara bina-
'treachery) srahkan drgan khianat
iarg.
(Ar.) ;
(deceive) tipu, perdai/a-
Bestir (be-ster'), v. i. grakhan. To kan."^ To
betray one's ignorance,
bestir one's self, bergolot-golot/^
njatakan kbodokan. To betray a
bergJoUglot, bergopoli-gopoli.
secret, bukakan rahsia.
Bestman (best-man'), s. prgapit Betrayal (-al), s. hal miyrahkan,.
mmplai,^ pnjawat mmplai* pa-
haJ ninipu, etc., as above.
wai/"' pua-kia" (B.) (Ch. phod"-
Betroth [-ivbth'), v. t. tunarg.
kid").
Betrothal (-al), s. pertunargan.
Bestow (be-str/), v. t. (store) sim-
Betrothed {-ivbthA), adj. ber^
pan, taroh; (give) bri, kurniakan
iiinarg.
(Sk.), anugrahkan (Sk.), kasi
Betrothed, s. tunargan.
(B.).
Bestride (-strld'), kargkarg,
Better (bet'ter), adj. Ibeli balk,,
v. t.
lagi baik; (in health) baik, sehat,.
cJiIapak^' clilapokf (step over)
ryaman, smboh,* btali.'^ Better
laigkahkan.
Bet than, baik deri-pada, Ibeli boih
(bet), v. i. bertaroJi.
Bet, s. ptarohan.
deri-^pada. It were better, had
Betake better, rmak, arggor,"^ Ibeh baik
(-tak'), v. t. To betake one's
self (resort to), pakai, gunakan;
(B.) ; as,rnmk mati deri-pada hi-
(go) pergi.
dop, it were better to die than live.
Betel (be'tl), s. pokok sireh. To think better of (person), in-
Betel box (boks), s. tepak,* tmpaf dahkan Ibeh, tetyok Ibehada mata
sireh, bkas pinarg ;* (for princes
(B.) ;
(an opinion) aleh bichara*'
and weddings) piian :* (hexa-
obali fikiran. To be better off,.
berfaidah,"^ Ibeh snarg (B.).

gonal) sjnbi'ap:* (pouch of 7»?r/-
kuarg) bujam,* epok;^ (of cloth, Better, v. t. (make better) baikki;
for a bridegroom) burgkusan. (surpass) Ibehi.
See also betel tray. Between (be-twcn'), prep, antara,
Betel nut (nut), s. (the fruit of the di trgah. Between. .and. '. . . . .
f areca palm) bnali pinarg. antara. . ..drgan

Betel pepper (pep'per), s. (piper Bevel (bev'el), s. senderg serorg.
betle) sireh. Bevel, V. t. serorgkan senderg.
ate, ask, am, fincrl, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, s5re. sort, sorry; iise, us, mim/s. cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin t7ten.
BEVEL GEAR 50 BILE
Bevel gear (ger), s. gigi jnira Bibliography (-og'ra-fi), s. daftar

serorg.'^ ki tab-kit ab dan siirat-surat.'^
Beverage (bev'er-ej), s. niinuidan. Biceps (bi'seps), s. buah Irgan,
Bevy (bev'i), s. (ot* jjersons) luiii' kurldiy-kucliirgj^
polan; (of birds) luwan.'^ Bicker (bik'er), v. i. bertigkar.
Bewail (be-wal'), v. t. rataplan, Bickering (-ing), s. pertiykaran.
lanjisi* mnafgkisl'an, triaM-an Bicycle (bl'si-kl), s. kreta lerery,
(P.). kreta argin,^ baisikal (E.), kreta
Beware (-war'), v. i. uyat, jaga. roda (B.).
To beware of, jaga din deri-pada. Bid (bid), v. t. a price) ta-
(otl'er
Bewilder (-wil'der), v. t. hugorg- irar: suroh;
(order) (invite)
kan, Idirnkan, Merukan (B.), s- parggil, j input, cliia" (B.) (Ch.
mll'an 'ak-al. chhid'^). In such phrases as, to
Bewildered (-derd), adj. hiigoir), bid defiance, to bid one welcome,
kJeru (B.).
h-lh'u. to bid farewell, bid can be repre-
Bewitch (-widi'), v. t. I'uakan ohat- sented by bri. To bid fair (seem
guna, hikniaikan (Ar.), knakan likely), rupa-nja mau, boleh di-
sili'u* (Ar. .s'iiliV). harap.
Bewitched (-wieht'), adj. terkna Bid, s. pnaivaran.
obat-guna, terkna siliir (Ar.). Bide (bid), v. i. tirggal.
Bewitching (-witch'inf^), adj. yaiy Bide, V. t. (wait for) nantikan;
mnjukakan, yatg mnihrahikan.'^ (endure) tahan, drita (Sk.).
Beyond (-yond'), prep, (on the Biennial (bi-en'ni-al), adj. yarg
further side) shlaJi, di halek: (of dua tahun skali, tiap-tiap dua
roads or Avater) shrarg; (in time) tahun.
lewat deri-pada; (exceedinor) Ibeh Bier (ber), s. nso?gan,* jnazah
deri-pada, terlauipau deri-fmda.^ (Ar.).
To 2:0 beyond, lalui,'^ Ihehi* lam- Bifurcated (bi-fer'kat-ed), adj.
paui,'^ hiiat terlampon pulak (B.). berrhabarg.
Bezoar (-zor'), s. gmala* guliga, Big (big), adj. bsar, gdarg (Smn.),
mstika (Jav.), hnntat. ago)g (Jav.).
Bhang (bang), s. (Cannabis indica) Bigamy (big'a-mi), s. baijoh* To
gauja. conmut bigamy (of a woman),
Bias (bi'as), s. (leaning of the kmbarkan Jaki, duakan laki, kah-
mind) chndroty liati,'^ chondroig icin dua laki (B.). To be in a
hati (B.) ; (slant) serorg. state of bigamy (of a woman),
Bias. V. chndron/kan,'^ chondroig-
t. bennadu.
kan (B.). Bight (bit), s. (bay) tlok; (bend
Biassed (-ast), adj. hrat sblali. of knee or elbows) plipatan; (of
Bib (bib), s. kain lapek dada pada rope, Xaut.) yobah.
wakta makan. Bigot (big'wt), s. oraiy buta hati,
Bible (bl'bl), s. Kitab, Kitab Allah. oraig dgil deri-hal agama.
The Mohammedans know only Bigoted (-ed), adj. dgil deri-hal
three divisions of the Bible, name- agama.
ly, the Law {Taunt), the Psalms Bigotry (-ri), s. hati dgil deri-hal
(Zabur), and the Gospel (Infil). agama.
Biblical (bib'li-kal), adj. deri-hal Bile (bll). s. (the secretion) hm-
Kitab Allah, Kitab Allah (a). pdu; (anger) marah.
ate, ask, am, final, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, fr-rry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minj/s, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool fawful) ; law, how, oil; thin tJien.
BILGE 51 BIRTH
Bilge (bilj), s. (Xaiit) (flat part back) kilas; (tie in bundles)
of a ship's bottom) prot kapal; herkasl'an* ikat hergmal-gmal ;*
(place for bailing) timha-ruarg. (bandage) hahd, hhat; (as the
Bilge water (Naut.), ayer nianj. edge of a mat or garment) om-
Bilingual (bl-ling'gwalj, adj. yaiy pok/^ lapis: (as the spurs are
herb ham dim. bound on a fighting cock) hularg:*-
Bilious (biry//s), adj. sahit lim- (books) jelet* Utah (Ar. jilid),
par'^ (passionate) pmarah; (ill- jahit huku (B.) (compel) paksa.
;
tempered) prrgus* prampus* Binder (bind'er), (that which

hrgis (B.). binds) pigikat; (bandage) harut,
Bilk (bilk) J v. t. tipu, perdayakan.'^' kain hhat; (after childbirth) harut
ponteig. pavjaig: (book binder) tnkarg
Bill (bil), s. (of birds) parolif je/ef^ (Ar. jilid), tukarq jahit
(billhook) paraig jargok;'^ (state- huku (B).
ment of account) surat hutarg, hit Binding (-ing), s. (on edge of
(E.), rekning (D.) ; (a draft of cloth) ompok;* (of a book) jelet'^
a law) nuskhah undarg-iindarg (Ar. jilid).
(Ar.) ; (placard) pikat, paR-at Binnacle (bin'na-kl), s. (Naut.)
(B.). Bill of fare, daftar naum- rumah pdoman, rumah kompas
nama mal'anan* (Eur.).
Billet (bil'let), s. (of wood) s-krac Binocular (bi-nok'u-ler), adj. her-
kayn, baJian,^ tual:'^ (a note, short niata-dua. Binocular glasses, tro-
letter) surat retgl-as ;* (berth, ponj dua mata.
position) pl'erjaan.
Biography (-og'ra-fi), s. hikayaf^
Billet, V. t. tumpargl'an soJdado di kali ido pan orarg [chrita (B.)'].
rumali-rumah orarg.
Biology (-ol'o-ji), s. Hhnu haiiaf
Billhook (-hook), s. pararg jargoh*
(Ar.).
paraig cliandoiq.^
Biped (bi'ped), adj. herkaki-dm.
Billiards (-yerdz), s. Uliad (E.),
Birch (berch), s. nama pohon kayu.
meja hoi a (Port.).
Billion (-ytin), s. s-juta jutaj^' satu
Bird (herd), s. hurorg, urggas."^
wilian milian (B.) ; (U. S.) s- Ladybird, anal' cliina.'^
rihu jiifa* s-rihu milian (B.).

Birdcage (-bij), s. sargkar^ sig-
Billow karan (B.).

(-15), s. omhak, glomharg,
aJun* Birdcatcher (-kach-^r), s. pmikat
Billowy huronj.
(-i), adj. herglomhaig, her-
oinhaJ,-, heralun.* Birdlime (-iTm), s. gtah hurorg.
Billsticker (-stik-er), s. orarg yanj Bird of paradise (uv par'a-dis), s.
mnarnpal pllat [paR'at (B.)]. huronj chndrawaseh* hurorg indror-
Bimonthly (bi-munth'li), ?i^]. yanj waseli (B.).
diia hulan s-l-ali. Bird's nest (berdz'nest), s. saraig
Bin (bin), s. (enclosed space) I'o- huroig.
tah; (for rice) IcpoTc, Jcmhorg,"^ Birth (berth), s. (being born) jadi,
hhthor* Dust bin, torg sampaJi. kjadian, lahir (Ar. tldhir) ; (lin-
Bind (bind), v. t. (tie, make fast) eage, descent) asah kt unman;
il-at: (tie up, tether) tamhat; (tie (origin) asal. Of high birth,
hands and feet or four legs) ra- hargsawan * berhargsa, orarg hsar^
pus,^ rempoigf-' (hands behind hsar (B.). Of low birth, bargsa
mirror; old. not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use. ns, minws, cure, injure,
;
BIRTHDAY 52 BLADDER
rndah. A king by birth, raja her- Bitumen (bi-tii'men), s. bolory ta-
axal.
Birthday (berth'clii), s. liari jadi, Bivalve (bl'villv), adj. isi-kararg
Jiari Wiir'^ (Ar. tldliir), hari di- yaiy bertaiykup, sperti kima,* ku-
peranaJi'kan. pary, lokan, tirani, kjxih, krarg,
Birthmark (-mark), s. tanda sama dan s-bagai-nja.
jadi, tanda deri inemanj* tanda Bivouac (biv'oo-ak), v. i. bernialani
bcranak (B.). di tan ah.
Birthplace (-plas), s. tnipat tiun- Blab (blab), v. i. bebel,* pchahkan
jjah daraJi, ianali aijer, tmpat lahir rah sia.
(Ar.), tnipat chut-si (B.) (Ch. Blab, s. mulut bochor, orarg bebeU
rJihut-sl).
an* chu/mk psok* mulut clilu-
Birthright (-rit), s. (of primo- par*
geniture) liak ksulotr/an.
Black (blak), adj. hitam, lyam;
Biscuit (bis'kit), s. bisl-iit, mslcot (gloomy, as the sky) rdop. Pitch
(N.L). blacky liitani lyam. Black under
Bisect (bl-sekf), v. t. kvat dim.
the eyes, berylatyyary hitam di
Bishop (bisli'op), s. bishop (X.) niata.* A black eye, mata bakup.*
(in chess) (jajah.
Black and blue (of bruises), Ibani.
Bison (bi'son), s. sladatg Amerilâ.
The black substance used for stain-
Bit (bit), s. (for horses) Iwy, Jc-
ing teeth, yrary,* baja.* The
harg,^' lagatn (Hind.) ;
(piece) s-
l)lack art, 'iJmu siliir (Ar.).
h'piiy, s-krat, s-chnipiry* s-chbis*
Blackball (blak'bawl), v. t. buaiy
s-tandi}y* s-joreiy;^ (a little) s-
undi tatrima.*
dilit.
Blackboard (-bord), s. papan hi-
Bitch (bich), s. anjiry btina.
tam, papaii tulis.
Bite (bit), V. t. yiyit, uiyyis; (as
Blacken (blak'n), v. t. hitamkan;
birds and snakes) patoh, pagut,
(the teeth) yraiy,* berbaja:* (the
chatok; (as savage animals) to-
eyes) bevchlak; (the eyebrows)
A-a^-;* (as cattle) rayut;* (as in-
pantis.*
sects or fish) Mit,'^' Mip* ktep
Black eye (T), s. mata bakup.*
(B.) ; (take hold, as an anchor)
nialun; (take bait, as a fish) ma-
Blackguard (blag'gard), s. (scoun-
drel) oraiy kji,* orary busok, pn-
I'an ka'il. To bite the lips, Idap
jara (B.), orafy lucliah, orarg
bibir.
Bite,
hu-lie; (vagabond) baigsat.
s. (place bitten off) s-uryyis;
(mark of the teeth) bl-am. Mos- Blacking (blak'ing), s. blargkiii
(E.), blekking (B.).
quito bite, bkas Mip lyaniol', bin-
tit* biniat. Black lead (-led), s. tras pensil.*
Biting (l)it'ing), adj. (sliarp, sar- Blackleg (-leg), s. pryelat.
castic) tajam. Blackmail (-mal), v. t. tiintut watg
Bitter (bit'ter), adj. (of taste) pa- dryan paksa atau yertak, minta
liit; bim; (severe) kras,
(of pain) upah nnyimpan rahsia.
biyis; (of weeping) sdeh. Blacksmith (-smith), s. tukaiy bsi.
Bitterly (-li), adv. (of weeping) Bladder (blad'der), s. (taken out
tersdeli -sdeh, tersdan-sdan. * and inflated with air) ylmbonjan;
Bittern (-tern), s. purhory. (urinary bladder) impat knchirg;
Bitts (bits), s. (Xaut.) mut (blister) tpoh, tmhotok.* 'Gall
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, minjfs, cure, injure,
.
BLADE 63 BLESSED
bladder, pundi-ptindi Jinipdu* Blast (blast), s. (of air) limhiis;
finpat {sL hmpdu (B.). (from bellows) limbusan, puput-
Blade (blad), s. (of grass) s-lai, s- an;* (of steam) hnihusan wap;
hlai;*' (of a knife) niaia; (of an (sound) hnnji trompet; (blight)
oar) daiin dai/oiy; (of a paddle) balak (Ar. bald') ; (explosion)
daun piyaijoli; an anchor)
(of I to pan.
kukii sauli; a ploughshare)
(of Blast, V. t. (cause to wither) layu-
nai/am* Shonlder blade, tularg kan; (ruin) binasakan. To blast
hlil-at,'^ tularg hahii. Blade of a rocks, tembak bat a, bantunkan
propeller, daun I' i pas-lea pal. batu.*
Blain (blan), s. hisul. Blasting (-ing), s. kltopan, klayu-
Blame (blam), v. i. chla, salahkan, an, kbinasa'an, see above.
(hacliat, tarn pel'.* Blatant (bla-tant), adj. yarg mn-
Blame, s. (censure) cMa, hclilaan; jrit, ryamg.
(fault) salali, l-mlalian, dosa. Blaze (blaz), s. njala.
Blameless (blam'les), adj. tiada

Blaze, V. i. berryala.
herclila, tiada hevsalali, suclii deri-

Blaze,
V. t. (mark trees) ranchali;*
pada salali (make public) masoliorkan (Ar.

Blameworthy (-wer-///i), adj. ler-
maslihur), nialumkan (Ar.).
chla, salali.
Blazing (blaz'ing), adj. bernjala.
Blanch (blanch), v. t. putelihan,
Blazon (bla'zn), v. t. (make public)
Blanch, masoliorkan (Ar. masliliur) ; (em-
v. i. ninjadi pucliat.
hellish) liiasi* riaskan (B.).
Bland (bland), adj. Imali-lmhot,
Bleach (blech), v. t. putehkan.
man is lahu.
Bleak (blek), adj. (cold) sjok,
Blandishment (blan'dish-ment), s.
diigin;* (exposed) yarg kna argin
pujok, cliumhu-chumhuan,* piijol'-
sjok.
rai/u.*
Blear (bier), adj. Blear-eyed, mata
Blank (blangk), adj. (empty) ko-
bills, mata kabiir.
sorg, ham pa;* (without writing)
Blear, v. t. kaburkan.
tiada hersurat; (without expres-
Bleared (blerd), adj. kabur.
sion, of the face) muka hatii. Bleat (blet), v. i. 'mhek, bek.
Blank cartridge, ptruni herisi obat
Bleed (bled), v. i. berdarali, kluar
saliaja, tiada berpluru.
darali.
Blank, s. tmpat kosorg, tmpat la-
Bleed,
parg.
v. t. (by cupping) bkam*
buarg daiali.
Blanket (blang'ket), s. (the fa- Blemish (blem'ish), s. (defect)
bric) kmhli* kamli; (bed cover- cliacliat, clidra (Sk.) ; (in
ing) slimut, ghar* ghar panas*
character) kchla'an, cliacliat.
slimut kamli. A wet blanket, ba- Blend (blend), v. t. cliampur.
raig atau orarg yaig mnaivarkan Bless (hies), v. t. (invoke a blessing
liaii.
on) berkati; (make happy) blia-
Blarney (blar'ni), s. pujok. giakan (Sk.) ; (pronounce holy)
Blaspheme (blas-fem'), v. i. t. hu- kuduskan (Ar.) (praise, glorify)
;
jat* puji, bsarkan.
Blasphemous (blas'fe-m«s), adj. Blessed (blesVd). adj. (worthy of
ijaig mrgliujat.* adoration) terpuji; (happ.v, highly
Blasphemy (-mi), s. liujat.* favoured) bliagia (Sk.). '
ate, ask, am, final, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice it
fire'
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minus, cure, injure '
'
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then
.
BLESSEDNESS 54 BLOODY
Blessedness (-nes), s. hhac/ia Bloated (blotVd), adj. bigkak, sm-
(8k.). bap; the stomach) bunchit^
(of
Blessing (bles'ino:), s. (divine fa- kmboig; (with pride) bonfkak*
vour, benediction) berkat; (means Block (blok), s. (of wood, sawn off)
of happiness) hliagia (Sk.). reja; (hewn) bahan* torgkoh*
Blight (blTt), s. (of insects) hiah;* borgkali,* tualj* (for chopping
(mildew) lapol', mlapok (B.), on) an das;* (mold for a fez)
J
I'ulat* chndawan; (destruction) kalbot (Ay) (of tin) jorgkorg;*

;
l-layuan, kbinasaan. (pulley) takal (E.), kapi;* (ob-

Blight, V. t. laijukan, rosakkan. struction) skatan. Double block
Blind (blind), Blind of
adj. buta. (Xaut.), takal dua mata.
one eye, buta s-blah. Blind alley, Block, V. t. (obstruct) srgkarg, skat;
lororg s-krat, jalan buntu. Blind (stop up) timbus, kambus;* (of
drunk, maboh biiiya slaseli.'^ Blind holes) sumbat.
fool, clieme* (Ch. chhi"-mi). Blockade (blok-ad'), v. t. (of a
Blind, V. t. bidakan. port) kporg; (obstruct) skat.
Blind, s. (screen of bamboo or rat- Blockhead (blok'hed), s. oraiy
tan) bidai; (of a palanquin) kerki bodoli, orarg tolu, orarg drgu,*
(Tam.). Venetian blinds, tirgkap orarg torgorg.*
Upas, rap-rap (B.), tiiykap ram* Blockhouse (-hows), s. (Malay
(I), raam - window) stockade) kubu.
Blindfold (blind'fold), adj. berikap Block-tin (tin'), s. timah jorgkorg.*
mata, bertkop mala;* (reckless) Blonde (blond), s. (of hair) perarg.
buta-tuli, babi buta*
Blood (blud), s. darali. Flesh and
Blindly (-li), adj. To act blindly blood (relations), dagitrj darali.
or recklessly, buat buta-tuli, mm- Blue blood, batgsa baik, darak
babi-buta* puteh. His blood boiled, darah-
Blindman's buff (-manz buf), s.
lya mrgirap.*
main CUina-buta,* tutop ibu,* Bloodless (blud'les), adj. kuraiy
main les,* main tutop mata (B.).
darali.
Blink (blingk), v. i. klip mata,
Bloodletting (-let-ting), s. buaig
kijip fnata,* kjap mata* Blink-
darali, bkain.*
ing, terklip-klip.
Blood money (mun'i), s. tbusan
Blinker (-er), s. pnutop mata kiida.
njawa, diat (Ar.).
Bliss (blis), s. (blessedness) bhagia
Bloodrelation ( -re-la 'sl^m), s. du-
(Sk.) ;
(joy) suka-chita (Sk.),
girg-darali, sanak-saiidara.*
suka-hati.
Blister (blis'ter), s. (small, as a
Bloodshed (-shed), s, (slaughter)
pmbnnolian.
mosquito bite) bintat, bintil, bintel
(B.) ; (larger) Ipoh, glmborg.
Bloodshot (-shot), adj. Bloodshot
Blister, v. i. IcheJi,* Icliop* mltop, mata merali, mata biji saga.
eyes,
Ipoli, (jhnborg; (by burning) Bloodthirsty (-therst-i), adj. ya>g

Ichor,* Ichop,* Hop, Ipoh, bertm- suka mmbunoli, yarg lindak m-
bolok.* numpalikan da rah.
Blithe (hMth), adj. suka-hati, ber- Blood vessel (-ves-sd), s. urof
suka-fMta (Sk.). da rah.
Blizzard (bliz'zerd), s. argin ribot Bloody (-i), adj. berdarah, her-
yarg amat sjok. lumor darah.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire.
BLOOM 55 BLUSTER
Bloom (bl5om), s. biitga; (on fruits) the lingers) Ic/rit irgus.* To blow
lapun buah* huali* I'poJt over (as a storm), bias.* Eain
Blooming (-ing), adj. (flowering) blown in, tnipias.
berbufya; (healthy) bersehat. Blowpipe (blo'pip), s. (blow gan)
-Blossom (blos'swm), s. burga; suiiLpitan; (to intensify heat)
(bud) Mdop, kuntnm; (of palm
trees) mayarg; (of bananas) jan- Blubber (blub'ber), s. hnak pa us,
iorg. In blossom, berburga, ber- niinjak ikan paus.
}naijarg, berjantorg. Bludgeon (bluj'wn), s. blantan*
Blossom, V. berburga:
i. (of palm Blue (bloo), adj. birii. Dark blue,
trees) bermai/atg; (of bananas) biru tua. Light blue, biru muda.
berjantorg. Sky blue, biru largit. Blue eyes,
Blot (blot), V. t. (stain) choreiy, niata sabun, mata pasak,* mata
(honteig, slel'ehkanf (with blot- yu.* Black and blue, biru Ibam.
ting paper) lapkan, sapkan* tl-ap- Blue blood, bargsa baik, darah
JiWi. To blot out, liapu-^,'^ bunoli. puteh.
Blot, s. iitek, titik (B.), clionteig. Blue, s. (the pigment, indigo) nila,
slel-eh.^ blau (D.) (X.L)
Blotch (bloch), s. clioreig: (on the Bluebottle (blo5'bot-tl), s. Mat
skin, small) bintel' ; (white) pa- hijau, laiyau hijau.
nan burga; (black) panau bsi; Bluestone (-ston), s. trusi.*
(white, on hands and feet) somJc. Bluff (bluf), adj. (steep) clnirani;
Blotter (blot'ter), s. pjglap surat. (rough in manner) kurary bhasa,
Blotting paper (-ting pa'per), s. kasar.
kertas kmbanj. kerfas lap, kertas Bluff, s. (steep bank) tbiiy tirggi;
pdap* kertas tkap, kertas pntap* raggadocio ) ge rtak, ug ut.*
( 1 )
kertas sap.* Bluff. V. t. gertak, ugut.*

Blouse (blowz), s. baju yarg di-pa- Blunder (blun'der), s. silap.
kai oleh prempuan oraty puteh Blunderbuss (-bus), s. pmuras.*
Blow (bio),
s. (with a stick) sbat, Blunt (blunt), adj. tumpol, kurarg
fxilu; (with the flat of the hand) taiani, majal;* (unceremonious)
trnpelerg, tarn par, spak; (with the kurarg bhasa.
side of the fist) parap, gochoh;*- Blunt, V. t. tumpolkan.
(with the knuckles) tumbok, tin- Blur (bier), v. t. (soil) kumalkan;*
ju* (of vision) kabvskan,* kabnrkan.
Blow, T. i. t. tiop; (with the mouth) Blurred (blerd), adj. (of vision)
hmbus; (wind instruments) tiop; klam, kabur, kabus;* (of writing,
(as w^hales) patgus;* (of bellows) by soiling) kumal;* (of colours,
pupiit* To blow awav (as the by wetting) turun.
wind), layargkan, terbargkan. To Blurt out (blert owt), v. t. katakan
blow out (a light), padani, tiop. drgan bergolot-golot.*
Blown out of one's course Blush (blush), s. bra muka,* ch-
(Xaut.), bias, rem pat. To blow^ pua,* muka berobah (B.).
up (swell), kniboig, glmbory; (ex- Blush, V. i. berobah werna muka.
plode) Itop. To blow out (liquid Bluster (blus'ter), v. i. (of wind)
from the mouth), smbur. To bertiop knchaig; (of persons)
blow the nose, buarg iigus; (the rargah.*
sound) 'sarg,* ksatgj^ sih:* (with Bluster, s. rafgah.*
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tên.
BOA CONSTRICTOR 56 BOIL
Boa constrictor (bo'a kon-strik'- Boatman (-man), s. anak prahu.
ter), ^. '</«/' ^(iii'd di Amerika. Boatswain (Xaut.) qa-
(bo'sn), s.
Boar (bor), s. habi jantan. Wild nil (E. gunner).Boatswain's

boar, hahi hutan. mate, tandil, srarg, kasap. Boat-
Board (bord), s. (timber) papan; swain's chair, planchar, aram-
(food) makanan; (council) ma- aram.
jlis, jmadh (Ar.). On board ship, Bob (bob), V. i. (up and down mo-
di I'apal, naik kapal. Chess board, tion) tergmbut-gmbnt;* (on the
papan chatur* To go b}^ the surface of water) teratoiy-atorg ;*
board, hinasa. (in water)timboJ-Uyglam.
Board, V. t. (feed) hi makan; (a Bob, s. (of the head) arggok;
shi])) naik kapal. (plumb bob) batu tali sipat.
Board, v. i. (take meals) makan Bobbin (bob'bin), s. (for lace-mak-
du/an hayeran. ing) buah renda; (in weaving)
Boarder (bdrd'er), s. oiwy yary ?»- anak torak,"^ pltiiy;* (for thread)
ninnijaiy, orarg yary mmhayer ma- buku bnarg, glendorg bnarg.
kan. Bobstay (-sta), s. (Xaut.) tali
Boarding (-inor), §, (with planks) i org or.
]ial mmiikol papan; (the planks) Bode (bod), v. t. It bodes no good,.

papan- dindirg, papan lantai; tiada baik padah-nja.^
(feeding) lial mmhri makan. Bodice {ho^'h), ^^.bajukotorg;*^ (of
Boarding house, rumah mnum- Indian women) choli (Hind.),
parg. Boarding school, skolah m- kutaig (X.I.).
numparg. Bodily (-i-li), adj. deri-hal badan,
Boast (host), V. i. mgahkan diri* badan (a) ;
(corporeal, as opposed
hsarkan din, bermgah* chakap to spiritual) berlmbaga.*
bsar, chakap mlamhorg, tvnjok Bodily, adv. (entirely) s-mata-
patras/^ tunjok rarggi, mnjomhorg. mata, skaU, habis.
Boasting (bost'ing), s. kmgahan;* Bodkin (-kin), s. (stiletto) pnjo-
(empty boasting) chakap argin, chok; (tape needle) jarom pnjo^
chakap raborg,^ chakap mlamborg. chok.
Boat (bot), s. prahu, sampan; (a Body (-i), s. badan, tuboh;* (dead
large Malay sampan) gebeiy;* (at body, of mankind) mayat; (of
Malacca) jwahti nadir; (fishing animals) bargkai; (trunk, as dis-
boat) bidok;^ (river boat) ktiap;* tinguished from the head and
(European, sailing boat) skochi limbs) batarg tuhoh ;* (the ma-
(D.) ; (pleasure boat for rajas, terial part, as opposed to the spiri-
also model boat, for offerings to tual) Imbaga;* (a mass, a thing)
the spirits) lancharg;* (a child's bncla; (a corporation) perhimpo?i'
model boat) joiy. See also barge, CM, Imbaga: (a person)
majJis,
CAXOE. Ferry boat, sampan tarn- orarg, as, anybody, bararg s'orarg;
barg. nobody, s'orarg pun tidak. A body
Boat hook (hook), s. bodok (E.) ; of troops, pasokan.
(forked for pushing away from Bodyguard (-gard), s. juak-juak.^
branches in rivers) galalt sargga Bog (bog), s. paya gambut,* paya
mara.* goyarg.
Boat house (hows), s. bargsal Bogey (bo'gi), s. hantu, momok.
prahu. Boil (boil), v. i. (be in ebullition)
hurry; f56d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tJierx.
BOIL 57 BOOK
mndideli, hual ; (Tiolently, with Bolt, V. i. (start or go suddenly)
noise) glgak; (be in boiling water) (hahot lari.
rhus; (be excited with passion) Boltrope (-rop), s. (Naut.) ris.
mradarxj. 'To boil over, lemhak* Bomb (bom), s. priok api.

ruap. His blood boiled, damli-nja Bombard (bom-bard'), v. t. teni-
))}igirap* haki, tenihaki drgan priok api,
Boil, (cook in water) rbus; (of
V. t. hdil.
rice) tanak;* (of leaves) chlor; Bombardment (-ment), s. lial m-
(things in general) masak; (to nenihak dtga?i mriam atau priok-
softness) lodehf (in a double api.
saucepan) Urn (Ch.). See steam. Bombast (bom'bast), s. chakap
A hard boiled egg, tlor rhus, tlor hsar.
niatrg (X.I.). A soft boiled egg, Bombastic (bom-bas'tik), adj. her-
tlor S'trgah masak', tlor s-trgah hual hsar.
matig (X.I.). Bona fide (bo'na fi'di), adj. and
Boil, s. hisul. Core of a boil, punat. adv. surggoli, digan s-suiggoh-
A blind boil, hisul shu7i* nja, sail.
Boiler (boil'er), s. (vessel) huali; Bond (bond), s. (fastening) ikatan;
(of copper) grenseig, dandaig;"^ (shackles) rantai, hlurggu,"^ ikat-
(of a steamship) hailar (E.) see ; an; (binding influence) prgikat,
CM'LDROX, PAX. Boilcr plate, hsi perhuhonan, tamhatan; (legalobli-
papati, hsi hailar. gation) surat jamin, surat perjanji-
Boisterous (bois'ter-«s), adj. (of an, surat akuan. In bond, kna ta-
wind) hicharg; (of people) gahan s-hluni hayer chukai.
rarg; (stormy) glora* Bondage (bond'ej), s. perliamhaan,
Bold (bold), adj. (brave) hrani; tatranan.'^
(too forward) hurarg malu, mul-a Bondservant (-serv-ant), s. lianiha.
slamha, miil-a thai, muka chandi. Bone (bdn), s. tuJanj. A bone of
To make bold, thallan muka. contention, perkaia tn/karan.
Boldfaced (bold'fast), adj. uiuka Bonfire (bon'fir), s. a/ji hsar, api
thai, muka slamha. tan da ksuka'an.
Bollard (bol'lerd), s. (Xaut.) mut, Bonnet (-net), s. tojn niem-mem.
(X.L).
niol Bonny (-ni), adj. cliantek, molek.
Bolster (bol'ster), s. hantal giillrg,^' Bonus (bo'ni/s), s. hageran kerna
hantal golek,'* hantal plok, hantal s-suatu k'untoigan, hadiah (Ar.).
panjatg.^' Bony (-ni), adj. bertulaig.
Bolster, v. t. (prop with pillows) Boo (boo), V. i. (make a noise to
sndal ;'^ (suppoii;) sokotg; (aid) startle) sergah.
toloig. Booby (boo'bi), s. ora^g hodoh,
Bolt (bolt), s. (arrow) anak panah; orarg drgu,"^ oraig tola.
(thunderbolt) halilintar,* panah Book (book), s. (generally) surat,
ptir; (door fastening) kanchiiy, huku (E.) ;
(religious and scien-
lachak,* slakf (of cloth) kagu. tific works) kitah (Ar.). Ac-
Bolt and nut, pasak skrup.* count book, surat kira-kira. Story
Bolt, V. t. (fasten with a bolt) slak,* book, huku chrita. Book of
kanchitg; (swallow whole) tlan, charms, surat pnstaka (Sk.), tib
lulur.^ (Ar.). To bring to book, trnplak.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin t/ien.
BOOK 5R BOTANIC
Book, V. t. (register, enter in a Boozer (booz'er), s. pmahok, tahi
book) S2iraU-an. arak.
Bookbinder (book'blnd-er), s. tu' Borax (bdr'aks), s. tergkal (Sk.).
l-arg (Ar. jilid), tukarg
jelet* Border (-der), s. (edge) tpi, piig-
jnhit hul'u (B.). gir (N.I.) (strip laid along the
:
Bookcase (-kas), s. ahnari Vitab, edge) birgkai* biral;* (of cloth)

alinari hul'u, grohoh surat* tpi, onrpok:* (of lace) biku;*"
Bookkeeper (-kep-er), s. tukarg (boundary) smpadan, batasan.*
hira-hira, pnjurat kira-kira, tukarg. Border, v. i. (be adjacent) bertem-
masok htik, chai-hu (Cli. tsdi-Mi). jtel,* berdenipet* berdampirg f"
Bookrest (-rest), s. rehal (Ar.). (approach) hanipir*
Bookseller (-sel-er), s. pnjual ki- Bore (bor), v. t. (make a hole
tab, oranj jiial huku. through) tbok, kerbok,* korok,*"
Bookworm (-werm), s. (insect) krok; (with a sharp instrument)
ggat (person always readinor)
:
gerek; (make a hole in, but not
orarg rajin mmhaclia. necessarily tli rough) korek; (an-
Boom (boom), s. (Xant.) annoy) jntukan; (bore the ears)
darg-andajg ha wait, bom (E.) ; tindek,* chochok kupirg (B.) ; (for
oil or water) korek.
(obstruction to a haii)our) bataig;
(holloAV sound) dguin.
Bore, s. (tidal flood) ombak bnaf'
(hole, perforation) tboVan; (of a
Boom, V. i. berdniom ;^ (rise in
value) naik herga.
gun) liaig snaparg* lobarg snaparg ~
(a tool for boring) prggerek, gur-
Boon (boon), s. kurnia ('Sk.), pm-
di, grodi (B.), bar,* biji nargka;*'
brian.
(a tiresome person) prgharn, oraig
Boor (boor), s. (rustic) orarg dii-
mtgaru (B.).
sun: (ill-bred person) orarg kurarg
Borer (bor'er),s. (a larva which
ajar, orarg liutau.
eats into wood) klarah ;* (marine
Boorish (-ish), s. kurarg ajar, bia-
worm) tmbetok:* (teredo navalis)
dab (Pers.), kasar, cliroboli.'^
kaparg.*
Boot (boot), s. sfKitu (Port.), spatu
Born (born), see bear. First born,.
but (.E.). To boot, tamhalian anak sulorg. Still-born, mati da-
pula.
lam prot. To be born, jadi, tum-
Bootblack (boot'blak), s. prggosok
pah darah.
spatu, pmblargkin spatu*
Borneo (bor'ni-o), s. tanali Brunai^
Booth (boo/7/), s. (for hunting)
Borough (biir'o), s. kampoig, ban^
jruinbun,* buuibun;* (to live in)
dar krhil.
pondok, pondo7g,* dargau;* (stall Borrow (bor'ro), v. t. pin jam.
in market) bargku.
Bosh (bosh), s. karut, perkataan
Bootlace (boot'las), s. tali kasut, sia-sia.
tali Spain. Bosom (booz'wm), s. (breast) da^
Bootless (-les), adj. (unsuccessful) da: (seat of affections) hati;
tiada berfa'idah, senian;* (use- (folds of dress) kendo jgan.
less) sia-sia, perchuma. Boss (bos), s. (knob) cliomhol_.
Bootmaker (-mak-er), s. tukarg boigkol* tombnl : (master) tuan^
spatu, tukarg kasut. kjjola.
Booty (-i), s. rampasan, jarahan* Botanic (bo-tan'ik), adj. derijiial
Booze (booz), v. i. minum mabok. 'itmai tumboh-tumbohan. Botanic
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minMS, cure, injure,
hiirrv; food, foot, awfool (awful) law, how, oil; thin then. ;
.
BOTANY 59 BOW
Gardens (in Singapore), khun Boulder (bol'der), s. batu bulat
huiga. bsar.
Botany (bot'a-ni) s. 'ibnu tumboh- Boulevard (b5o'le-vard), s. jalan
iiDiibohan. bsar.
Botch (boch),v. t. (patch) tampal, Bounce (bowns), v. i. (hit and re-
tainpoig;'^ (mar by bad work) bound) aiubul,"^ lantun,* antnl,*
rosakkan, ropak-rapekkan* pantidf' (spring unceremonious-
Botch, s. (patcli) iampal, tamporg :* ly) lompjat.
(clumsy work) sogeli* k repot, Bounce, (rebound) ambul,'^ etc.,
s.
kloloh* kerja ropak-rapek.* as above; (bluster) rargah*

Both (both), adj. kdua, kdtia-dua, Bound (bownd) s. (boundary) sm-
dua-dua; (of the members of tlie padan; (limit) perhirgyaân, had
body or things in pairs) kdua-blali, (Ar.) ; (leap) lonipat.
as,kdua-hlah mata, both eyes. On Bound, V. t. (limit) perhirggakan;

both sides, shJah-mnjhJali, kdua hadkan (Ar.) (form a boundary;
pihak. Both of them, kdua-uja. of) smpadankan.

Both of us, kita kdua, kita berdua. Bound, V. i. (spring) lompat, lam-
Both mother boig; (rebound) ambul,* antul,^
,and cJiild, atiak sbJah
ttidaig.
mak sbJah.
Both, conj. Both, .and. baik
Bound, adj. and p.p. see bixd.
. . . . .,
.... baik . . . , as, both men and Bound, adj. (N'aut.) (going to)
.
lindak k-, mnujii.

women, baik laki-Jaki baik prem-
puan.
Boundary (bownd'er-i), adj. sm-
padan, perliirggaan, prerggan*
Bother (bo^/i'er), v. t. (annoy)
mtara,* watas (^.I.) ; (of rice
iisek, garggukan,'^ susahkan; (dis-
fields) batas.
turb) liaru.
Bounden (-n), adj. wajib (Ar.),
Bother, v. i. (worry) khuatir.
ferdlu (Ar.), perj'u (X.I.).
Bottle (bot'tl), ?.'
botol (E.), ba- Boundless (-les), adj. tiada ier-
Jatgf^ (small) buli-bidi*
hirgga, tiada bperliirgga'an, tiada
Bottom (-turn), s. (lowest part, as berhad (Ar.).
of a hill) kaki; (of a hole) bawaJi; Bounteous (bown'ti-?/s), adj. (gen-
(the under surface, as of a vessel) murah
erous) hati, dermawan
pantat; (foundation) alas, lapek; (Sk.); (plentiful) leinpah,'-^ nie-
(fundament) buntut, pantat, purg- ivali, m'amur- (Ar.).
gonj. Bottom upwards, Uurg- Bountiful (-fool), adj. = bounteous.
kop,* kpala di bawali (B.). At Bounty (-ti), s. (generosity) kmu-
bottom (really), s-bnar-rga. To raJian; (premium) hadiah (Ar.).
be at the bottom of, sbabkan, jadi Bouquet (boo-ka'), s. karargan
haniii (B.). 'I'o go to the bottom,
binga.
tigglam. Bourne (boorn or born), s. sm-
Bottomless (-los), adj. tiada ier- pe rli i tgga 'a n
l)adati,
dug a. Bourse (boors), s. tin pat perniaga-
Boudoir (boo'dwor), s. bilek bagi 'an broker (E.).
prenipuan. Bout (bowt), s. (turn) giliran;*
Bough (bow), s. (large) dahan; (contest) lawan.
(main branch or fork) chabarg. Bow (bow) V. i. (the head) tundok;
See also branch. (the body) mmbotgkok, soja (B.)
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min^s, cure, injure,
BOW 60 BRAID
(Oil. (]ihiu"'iid) (the whole body
; pu;* (receptacle made of a bamboo
with the head to the ground) surg- joint) taborg, gdaborg;* (of paper)
Icor, sujud (Ar.), see bend. kmbal;* (tobacco box) slpa, chlpa;
Bow, V. t. tundokkan, etc., as above. (sireh box) tmpat sirek, tepak,*"
Bow, s. (of a ship or boat) lialuan; puan;* (a box on the ear) tmpe-
(overhanging bow of a kolek) log; (driver's seat) terpul.*-
saok. Clipper bow, haluan rbah. Cash box, kotak dint. Money box,
'Straight bow, haluan tgak. nndil* taborg, cJielerg/-' Also-
Bow (bo), s. (the weapon) ^xtnali, see BKTEI. BOX.
busor:'^ (of apnjgesek;
violin) Box, v. i. (fight with the fists) ber-
(slip-knot) siinpol sentak, simpol tinjii* bertum'hok, bersantak*
hidop, simpol piileh;* (necktie) Boy (boi), s. budak, budak laki-laki,
dad (D. dasje). Bow window, bvdak jantan.
jndela imrjanjur.* Boyhood (boi'hood), s. masa kchil.
Bowels (bow'elz), s. prot, isi prot, Boyish (-ish), adj. kbudak-biidak-
tali prot. The bowels of the earth, 'an/^ sperti budak.
hati buDii. Brace (bras), s. (prop) sokorg ;
Bower (er), s. punjonj.^ (Xaut.) brasan, tali bawatan;
Bowl (bol), s. (earthenware) marg' (pair) pasarg; (suspenders) tali
kok, pasii, paso (B.), glok, cliawan, sluar.
eroig;^ (metal) bokor,^ batil* la- Brace, v. t. (prop up) sokorg;
yaig, mrggan/^ sargku ;* (a coco- (tighten) rganjkan, tgargkan; (in-
nut shell) tm pur org, dasar* clie- vigorate) sgar; (strengthen) kiiat^
bok ;'^ (covered bowl) perni*^ mu- kan: (Xaut.) tar el' tali brasan.
kun,^ maigkok, molorg.^ Bracelet (bras'kt), s. glarg, glanj
Bowl, v. t. along) golekkan.
(roll taigan.
Bowl, V. i. (play bowls) maiii pan- Bracing (-ing), adj. (invigorating)
chaig;* (at cricket) 1 em par bola, yarg mnjgarkan.
rjam bola: (under hand) humban Bracken (brak'n), s. paku s-rakitj^
umban
bola, bola.^ rsarn.
Bow-legged (bo'legd), adj. kaki Bracket (-^t), s. (shelf) para-
pergkar, kejgkarg. para:'^ (triangular projection)
Bowling (bol'ing), s. rtiain pan- siku-silxu.'^''
char g."^ Brackish (-ish), adj. pay an.

Bowls (bolz), s.main ^yancharg* Brad (brad), s. paku halus, paku
Bowman (bo'mfl^n), s. pmanah. smat.
Bowsprit (-sprit), s. (N"aut.) chu- Brad awl (awl), s. piygerek, pnjo-
chor jip (E.), jolorg-jolorg, jorgor, ch ok.
bosprit (L.). Bowsprit shrouds, Brag (brag), v. i. mgahkan diri,
bosprit perdi (L.). kmbor,"^ I air a.
Box (boks), s. (large) pit; this wo^xl Braggadocio (brag'ga-do'shi-o), s.
is commonly used by Europeans rhakap raboig* chakap mlam-

for all boxes, but Malays use many borg, chakap somborg.
other words, as (an empty packing Braggart (-gert), s. oraig yarg mm.-
case) iorg; (small rectangular gall kan diri, pa' mlawa (B.).
box) kotak; (small box of light Brahmin (bra'min), s. brahman,,
material) kpok-kppk; (small boxes berman.
with covers) chmbul* chpu, km- Braid (brad), v. t. anjam, slam pit.*"
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; lise, us, miuws, cure, injure,
;
BRAID 61 BREACH
Braid, s. (of hair) slam pit ;'^ (fa- Brave (brav), adj. brani, perhasa
bric) pita (Port.). (Sk.).
Brail (bral), s. (Xaut.) stirggi. Brave, v. t. tntarg drgan brani, Ian-
Brail, v. t. (Xaut.) stirggi laijev, am- da.''
hit layer. Bravery (brav'er-i), s. (courage)

Brain (bran), s. otal\ I'branian, perl'osa (Sk.), laki-laM,.
Brake (brak), s. (appliance to a as, he wants to show his bravery,.
wheel to check motion) lasirg,^ dia mail innunjokkan laki-laki-iya
pnahan roda; (a fern) rsam, pa- (fine dress) perhiasan,"^ pakaian
Jxu a-rahit;'^ (thicket) smal'. chantek.
Bramble (bram'l)l), s. pokoh duri. Bravo (bra'vo), int. sabas.
Bran (bran), s. ddak, husi (Hind.), Brawl (brawl), v. i.- bergadoh, ber-
aboh bras. trgkar.
Branch (branch), s. (main fork of Brawl, s. pertrgkaran, gadoli, huru-
a tree) chabaig; (large secondary hara.
stem) dahan; (small or tertiary) Brawn (brawn),
s. (muscle) dagiig
cliararg ; (of palm trees) pi pah: pjal,"^ dagirg kja! ;^ (muscular

(of a river) anak surgai, sroVan :'^ strength) kkuatan; (of the boar)
(of a railway) chabarg; (of a fa- dagirg babi denderg, dagirg babi
mily) sid'u bargsaf'' (of an asso- salai.*
ciation) chawargan.'^' Brawny (brawn'i), adj. tgap-sasa,"^^
Branch, v, i. berchabarg ; (in many kual.
b ranches ) ra rggaJi * , ch ra rggah * . Bray (bra), v. t. tiinibok, pipis, gi-
To branch off (diverge), mnjem' liig : see grixd.
parg. To branch out (speak dif- Bray, s. jrit kaldai, pkek kaldai,
fusively), rambarg. kaldai pun/a triak (B.), kriau
Brand (brand), s. (wood partly kaldai (P.).
burnt) punt org, puntorg api; Braze (braz), v. t. ptrikaii drgan
(mark of a hot iron) bkas star; tmbaga \patrikan (B.)].
(trademark) chap; (stigma) chla, Brazen (bra'zn), adj. (of brass)
tanda I'aliina'an. tmbaga (a), deri-pada tmbaga;-
Brand, v. t. (with hot iron) star; (shameless, immodest) mnka tbah
(affix a mark) buboh chap; (stig- muka papan, muka slamba, miika
matize) chlakan. kulit babi.'^
Brandish (-ish), v. t. (threatening- Brazenfaced (-fast), adj. muka
ly) achu; (in sword dance) la~ tbal, muka papan, muka slamba,.
yani.^ muka kulit babi."^
Brand-new (brand'-nu'), adj. bha- Brazier (worker in
(-zher), s.
ru sl-ali. brass) tukarg tmbaga;

(pan for
Brandy (-i), s. brandi (E.), live coals) kran,"^ ttgkararg* per-
Brass (bras), s. tmbaga I'unirg; baraan,"^ tnipat bara, arglo (Ch.
(bell metal) tmbaga loyarg, tm- hatg-lo').
baga prurggu.^ Sheet brass, tm- Brazil wood (bra-zil' wood), s..
baga lapisan. (the wood of ctesalpinia sappan)

Brat (brat), s. (contemptuously of kayu sparg.
a child) baJi-a.^ Breach (brech), s. (gap, opening)
Bravado (bra-va'do or bra-va'do), prohorg,^ pruak. Breach of faith,
s. rargah* gertal'. hal mrgobahkan stia. Breach of
hurry; f5od, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin i/ien.
BREAD 62 BREASTWORK
contract, hal mir)ohahl-an janji, p- hea.rt, pchah hati. To break a
('hall janji (B.). Breach of the horse, ajar kuda. To break in
peace, perijadohan. Breach of (tame), jinakkan. To break a
etiquette, la^rjgaran hhasa, larrjgar journey at, sityijah di. To break
'adat (B.). Breach of trust, Jcliia- a law, tarygar hukum. To break
nat (Ar,), pcliak amanat (Ar.), an oath, makan sumpah. To
pchah liarapan. break off (as a bough), champory.*
Bread (bred), s. roti; (native thin To break open (as durians), ch-
cakes) apani* apom (B.). kah* bnka (B.). To break a pro-
Breadfruit (bred'froot), s. (the inise, muiykir janji, obah janji.
fruit of artocarpus incisa) huah To break wind, kntut.
sukun; (a variety without seeds) Break, s. (interruption) kputusan;
hulor/^ klueh (B.) (Jav.). (pause) perhntian; (fracture) />
Breadth (bredth), s. (distance from (hah an.
(open space, as
side to side) lehar; Breakable (brak'a-bl), adj. (fra-
between doorposts) hulâ; (extent gile) rapoh.
of surface) hidaiy, I'luamnf (as Breakage (-ej), s. (thing broken)
opposed to length) lintaiy. The pcliahan, patahan.
length and breadtli, hujor^ lintaiy-
Breakdown (-down), s. (of car-
n/a Breadth of cliaracter, Huas-
J'iages, etc.) krosak'an, rntan.
an kail.
Breaker (-er), s. (waves) pclmhan
Break (brak), v. i. (by pulling)
omhak, hmpasan glonibary; (water
putus; (transversely, of long ob-
cask) (Tsaut.) /;i/?« ayer, legir
jects) pata/i; (but not severed)
(D. leyyer).
serkah* skali ;* (in inecea) pel ah; i
Breakfast (brek'fast), s. makan

(in minute fragments) spai,* /•-
pagi, potor (Ar. futur).
mok; (by pressure from within, as
an egg, when hatched) ttas* m-
Breakneck (brak'nek)^ aclj. (dan-
gerous) i/arg nwibaira merbahya*
ntas (B.) ; (of a seam) rtas* m-
rfas (B.) ; (with a jerk) ru7itas;* ya rg inn da ta igka n bah ya.
(of waves) hinjms. 'Yo break away
Breakwater (-waw-ter), s. koia
batu pndindity oinbak* batu tahan
(as a fish) rabut. To break
down (as a carriage), rosah. To onibak (B.).
T)reak a fast, huka pua-m. To bi-eak Breast (brest), s. (chest) dada;
off (desist), putus. To break open (mammae) susu, tetek; (seat of
(as durians), merkah. To break consciousness or affection) hati,
up (disperse, as an assembly or To make a clean breast of a thing,

crowd), pchah, bertmpiaran.^ To nnyaku raJisia atau ksalahan.
bi-eak up for liolidays (of a Breast, v. t. (struggle with) (aivan,
v^cbool), tut op. The dawn breaks, sotgsorg.* To breast the waves, m-
terbit fajar (Ar.). Heart broken, iyory.wig ombak* mlawan ombak.
pchah hati. Breast-bone (brest'bon), s. tularg
Break, v. t. (in the respective senses pa pan dada.
given above) putuskan, patahkan, Breast-plate (-jjlnt), s. lapek-dada
pchahkan, rmokkan; (with a jerk)
runtas* Break a custom, salahi Breastwork (-werk), s. (fort)
'adat* larr/fjar 'adat. To break a kubu, benteig (X.l.) ;
(on a ship)
liabit, buaicj 'adat. To break one's a pit an. '^
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mini/s, cure, injure,
Lurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin than.
r
BREATH 63 BRIDLE
Breath (breth), s. nafas. Out of Brewery (bro6'er-i), s. tnipat ma-

breath, mnjah, termrgah-mixjah, sakhir (E.).
churgap-chunjap. To draw a long Briar (brl'er), s. pokok mairar hu-
breath, Uoh,"^ iarek nafas panjarg. tan.
To hold one's breath, talian nafas. Bribe (brl!)), s. snap, soroig. To

Breathe (bre///), v. i. hernafas, give a bribe, bri snap, tunibok
tarel- nafas. To breathe one's last, rusok.* To receive a bribe, ma-
putus lyawa. kan snap, makan sororg*
Breathless (breth'les), adj. ter- Bribery (brlb'er-i), s. hal bri aiau
niKjah-intyah, ssal- nafas, senjliat niakan snap.
nafa'i,* 'rgeh* ntrgeh.* Brick (brik), s. /;^//«,* batu bata.
Breech (brech), s. (hinder part of Brickbat (brik'bat), s. pcJiahan-
anythino^) pantat. baia. blalian bata,"^ bata s-krat,.
bata 'i-rhbis.'^
Breechblock (brech'blok), s. Jvopah
Brickkiln (-kiln), s. dapur bata,
snaparg, kopah niriam.
pnibakaran bata, tnipat bakar batu
Breechcloth (-klawth), s. chawat.
bata (B.).
Breeches (brich'es), s. sluar, srual'^
Bricklayer (-la-er), s. tukarg batu..
(Ar. sartval), chlana (X.I.).
Brickwork (-werk), s. kerja tukarg
Breechloader (brech'lod-er), s. (as
batu.
snyder rifle) snaparg kopah; (as
Brickyard (-yard), s. tnipat mm-
shot guns) snapam paiali, snaparg
buat bata.
kulai*
Bridal (brid'al), adj. prgantin (a).
Breed (bred), v. i. (produce off- Bridal bed, plamin,* plaminan.^
spring) heranak; (be pregnant)
tmpat-tidor kmantin (B.). Bri-
nirgandorg.
dal procession, perarakan prgantin..
Breed, v. t. (bring forth, beget)
Bride (brid), s. prgantin prempuan,.
beranakkan; (bring up) &Za,* pli- kmantin (B.).
harakan, piara: (cause, occasion) Bridegroom (-groom), s. prgantin
datargkan, adakan. Breed mag-
laki-laJd, mmplai (Tam.).
gots, herulat.
Bridesmaid (biidz'mad), s. pra-
Breed, s. (race) hargsa; (variety,
van^ pigirirg prgantin prempuan,
kind) haka, hneh. pnjau'at^ prqantin, prgapit prgan-
Breeding (bred'ing), s. (care of
tin.
animals) pmlihara'an; (good man- Bridge (brij), s. jmbatan, gertak
ners) hliasa.
(footbridge) titi, titian ; (foot-
Breeze (brez), s. argin. Land bridge with handrail) titi ber~
breeze, argin darat. Sea breeze, adan,"^ titian Jawa:* (of a ship)
argin laid. iStiff breeze, aigin kn- bris (E.), branda: (of a violin)
cliarg. Moderate breeze, arcjin t-
kuda-kuda. Bridge of the nose
garg klai,^ argin sderhana (Sk.). batarg tiidoig. Draw bridge, jm-
Light breeze, argin spui-spui.'^ batan argkat. Suspension bridge,.
Brethren (hveth'ven), s. see bko- jmbatan gantorg.
TITEK. Bridge, v. t. buat jmbatan, buboh
Brevity (brev'i-ti), s. rergkas."^ titian,* buat gertak."^
Brew (broo), v. t. (as beer, etc.) Bridle (bri'dl), s. kkaig,* karg.
masak; (plot, contrive) adakan, Bridle, v. t. pal-ai karg; (restrain,
i>uat. control) takan, klola'^
ate, ask, lim, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, iis, min»/s, cure, injure,
BRIDLRPATK 64 BROADSIDE
Bridlepath (-path), s. jahn hcliil; liantarkan ; (cause, produce) shdb-
(track of wild animals) dnai.'^ Ian, daiatgJi'an. To bring about,
Brief (bref ), adj. retykas* sergkat* hawa, daiaigkan. To bring back,
pendeh. kmhaiiJiWh pulaiykan. To bring
Brief, s. (concise writin^^) rergTias- forth (produce fruit), hluarJcan;
an* (young) heranaH-an; (make ma-
Brig (brig), s. Icapal lager hertiafy nifest) kluavkan, terhitkan/^ lahir-
dua. kan (Ar. tlcViir). Bring in, haica
Brigade (bri-gad'), s. Tcumpolarb masok. To bring on, hawa, datarg-
dua-tiga pasol'an s-rihu soldado. kan. To bring to Mght, n/atakan.
See BATTALIOX. To bring to pass, adakan, sanipai-
Brigand (brig'and), s. pnjamon, kan. To bring np, hawa naik;
prompak. (rear) hia,* plihara, piara; (vomit)
Brigandage (-ej), piyamonan. muntahkan.
Brigantine (brig'an-ten'), s. kapal Brinjal (brin'jal), s. trorg.
safu tiarg s-ttyah. Brink (bringk), s. tpi, pimgir
Bright (brlt), adj. (shining, shed- (X.I.).
ding light) traty-hndrarg* chmer- Briny (brin'i), adj. masin, asin
larg* gilarg-gniilatg* herchahya; (B.).
(clear, transmitting light) trary, Brisk (brisk), adj. pan fas, chpat.
chrali :* (clear, as the sky) chua- Brisket (bris'ket), s. dada hinataiy.
(ha; (of colours) tua, chiiaclia;* Bristle (bris'sl), s. hidu kjor*
(intelligent) rergan l-pala, trwy Bristle, v. i. (of hair) chgat* r-
liati; (cheerful) hersuka liati, iiiaig,* germarg :* ob- (of larger
na;* (quick witted) tajam. jects) cliracliak, herclirancliargan*
Brighten (brit'n), v. t. tranjlcan. Bristly (-sli), adj. kjor*
Brightness (-nes), tmty, chaliya, s. British (brit'ish), adj. //^'.(/fis. See
cliuaclm,^ kchrahan* See bright. GIJEAT BEITATX.
Bright's disease (brits' diz-ez'), s. Brittle (-tl), adj. (hard substances)
s-jnis pnjal'it huah pin/garg. ra/joh, rtis;* (as wood) rput,*
Brilliancy (bril'van-si), s. chaliya, rpak* rpas;* (as toast) ratgup.*
I'll at, chmerlarg/-' sinar. Broach (brdch), v. t. (pierce, tap)
Brilliant (-yant), adj. (bright) rliochok; (open) hiika: (publish)
rhmerlarg* herkilat-hilat; (splen- kluarkan, laliirkan (Ar. tlahir).
did, as persons, talents, etc.) pan- Broad (brawd), adj. (wide) lehar;
dai, mulia. (extensive, of land, sea or river)
Brim (brim), s. (of cups, plates, luas, Iga; (of the chest or should-
etc.) (edge,
bihir: margin) tpi, ers) hidarg ; (liberal) liafi Iga.
pitggir (X.T.). Broadcast (brawd'kast), adj. ter-

Brimful (brim'fooF), adj. pnoJi, sppah, hcrtahiiran, herkaparan,*
ipas/^ tpii.^ herhaitihoran, berieharan.
Brimstone (-ston), s. hlerarg. Broadcloth (-klawth), s. mklilat
Brindled (brin'dld), adj. hlaiy. (Pers.).
Brine (brin), s. ayer garam. Broaden (-n), v. t. Inaskan, lehar-
Bring(bring), (convev, but not
v. t. knn, lapaigkan, Igakan.
exclusively in the direction of the Broadside (-sId), s. (side of a ship)
speaker) haiva; (fetch) amUJ : lamhorg, eren/an;* (discharge of
(conduct, bring with one) liantar, all guns) iemhak s-rmpak*
ate, ask, am, final, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferrj--; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, ns, mini/s, cure, injure,
hiirry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tlicn.
BROCADE 65 BRUNT
Brocade (bro-kad'), s. sundus Broomstick (brodm'stik), s. hatary
(Ar.), kain soigl-et. pryapu.
Brogue (brog), s. pelal. Broth (brawtli), sop (E.), tirn
s.
Broil (broil), s. f/nipar, gadoli, rioh- (Ch.) ;

broth) kaldu*
(chicken
riidah. (Port.) ; (if it contains rice or
Broil, V. t. paignatii, {/aigfjatrj. other grain) hub or dagirg*
Broiling (broiring), adj. (of heat) Brothel (bro///'el), s. rumah prem^
Irrk, panas trel'. puan jahat, rumah jalaiy, rumah
Broken (bro'kn), adj. piiius, patali, panjarg* rumah suridal, rumah
prhah ; see bkeak; (in gaps, as chakla (Hind.).
teetli or a fence) roiyah; (of Brother (bru^/;/er), s. saudara laki-
])ranches) sA-a// ;* (of water) her- laki; (elder brothei') ahatg, (polite
l-ochal', Ji-onchah ;* (in liealth) hta form) kakanda;* (younger bro-
lontol-;* (imperfectly spoken) pe- , ther) adek, (polite form) adinda.'^
lat. Broken ground, iattali Ikak- Half brother (of tlie same mo-
ll'ok. Broken off (as branches, ther), saudara anjiig; (of the
etc.) cliamporg* same father) saudara s-hapa.
Broker (-ker), s. dalal (Ar.), Brother germau, saudara s'ihu s-
rJian/ku/'' orarg yaig hevjual-hli bapa, saudara s-pancliar.*
haqi orarg lain, hrol-er (E.), malt' Brother-in-law (-in-law'), s. ipar,
la'r (D.).'
ipar dual;* (the relationship be-
Brokerage (-ej), s. (commission) tween men who have married
kanisen (E.), dalal (Ar.), komisi sisters) biros* targ-mui (B.)
(x.r.) (D.). (Ch. targ-mrg).
Bronchial (brono-'ki-al), adj. l-rorg-
Brotherly (-li), adj. adek-beradeh.
korg (a).
Brow (brow), s. (ridge over the
Bronchitis (brong-ki'tis), s. ssak
eye) knirg, alls (X.I.) ;
(fore-
h'rorglidig, ssak dada.
head) dahi.
Bronze (bronz), s. tiuhaga snam,
Browheat gertak,
(brow'bet), v. t.
gaigm,'^ loyarg.^
ugut*
Brooch (brocli), s. kromrg, kron-
xarg*
Brown (brown), adj. hilaui manis;
(light brown) peranj;* (reddish
Brood (brood), v. i. t. (sit on ego-s)
brown) erarg*
kraiii, mrgram; (think long and
anxiously) ronseig,'*^ tfhirr (Ar.),
Browse (browz), v. t. ragut* garg-
pkir-fikir (B.).
gut*
Brood, s. pruidiian* perindok'an.'^
Bruin (broo'in), s. si bruarg.
Brook (brook), s. anak suiyai,

Bruise (brdoz), v. t. (of fruit) m-
fir ok' an*
markan ;* (of discoloured)
flesh,
Brook, Ibamkan; (swollen) brgkak;

V. t. (bear, endure) tahan,
drita (Sk.), taiggoiy. (smaller) binchut.
Brooklet (brook'kt), s. anak ai/er.
Bruise, s. mrnar* Ibam, brgkak,
Broom (br«55m), s. pryapii; (of bincliut, as above.
straw) pryapu padi, piyapu ro- Bruit (broot), v. t. khabarkan, ma-
nian ;'^'
(of coco-nut midribs) prya- sohor'kan (Ar. maslihur), siarkan.
pu lidi, piyapu kasar (B.) ; (of Brunette (broo-nef), s. mem orarg
coco-nut fibre) pryapu sahot; (of puteh yary berrantbot hitam.
kahorg fibre) piyapu ijok* Brunt (brunt), s. trnpoh yojg kr'os.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, miniis, cure, injure,
BRUSH 66 BUGGY
rnipoh/'' To bear the brunt, Jena (bend) Intor.'^ To buckle to„
irol. haniiig tuJatg.

Brush (brush), s. hms (E.), pmP^h Buckler (-kler), s. (small round
pjiggosol', (N.L) (brush-
sili-ai ;
shield) ntar-utar;* (square) k-
wood) sinak: (Malay tooth brush) lo7y:* (larger) primi.
psiigi* Buckram (-ram), s. kain rann
Brush, sapu; (the teeth) kasar.
V. t. (/osol-,
sw///,* f/osol' (B.). Buckshot (-shot), s. aiggor sua-

paig/^ kacharg-kacliatg/" pnahur
Brushwood (brush'wood), s.
bsar.
(small) smal-; (larger) rpoli*
ramhiin/'' (secondary jungle) hlu-
Buckskin (-skin), s. kulit ruscr
kijarg dan s-hagai-nja.
kar.
Brusque (broosk), adj. praiy-prus,"^'
Bud (bud), s. (of leaves or stem)
tunas; (unopened flower) kun~
rigus* prampus.'^
turn, kudop*
Brutal (broo'tal), adj. sperti hina-
Bud, V. i. hertunas, herkuntum,, her^
targ; (cruel) Ijrgis; (savage) qa-
kudo p.
rarg.
Buddhism (bood'dizm), s. agama
Brute (broot), Unataig. s. (beast)
yarg di-ajar ohli s'orarg Hindu
Brutish (broo'tish), adj. rsmi hina-
yarg berglar Buddha.
taig.
Budge (buj), v. i. hergral', herkesut^
Bubble (bub'bl), v. i. mndideli,
heranjak."^
huah,'^ hohol' :^ (give a gurgling
Budget (buj'et), s. aiggamn hlanja^
sound) glgaJi, glohoh,'^ i-ohok;"^
Buff (buf), s. kulit Imhu atau ker-
(as aerated waters) reneli,^^ in-
hau yarg Inibek.
map (B.).
Buff, adj. fcerna kulit.
Bubble, s. (film inflated with air)
Buffalo (buf'fa-lo), s. kerhau.
glmhoig, hlmhorg (B.) (globule
;
Buffer (-fer), s. perkakas talian tm^
of air in a solid or liquid) merteh* poll pada kreta api.
Bubo (bu'bo), s. sakit klnjaran, Buffet (-fgt), V. t. (with the fist)
hhalaw;* (under armpit) harah tumbok; (^dth the open hand)
kllawarf' (syphilitic) margga. tampar; (as waves) tmpoli, han^
Buccaneer (buk-ka-ner'), s. prom- pukoly limpas.
tirg,
pak. Buffeting (-ing), s. tnipolian.
Buck (1)uk), s. rum jantan, kamhirg Buffoon (buf-foon') s. ogak-ogak,,'^
jant an. alan-aJan,* oraig klakar* orarg
Buck, V. i. (of liorses) terlonchaU jnaka,^ pnernawa * oraiy platuab
loncliat. (P.).
Bucket (bukVt), s. (for baling) Buffoonery (-er-i), s. klakar*"
timha; (for wood)carrying, of pkurak'an.
torg; (of iron) haldi; (of bamboo Bug (bug), s. (bedbug) pijat-pijat^
or tin) clientotg, chantitg:* (of a kuiu buxok, kpindirg (N.I.),
joint of bamboo) tahotg: (of two burnt (Ch. bat-sat) ; (varieties
or three joints) hacliok."^ with a bad smell) piarygarg,*'
Buckle (buk'kl), s. kpaJa tali pirg- rlinaigau.*
ganj, kpala iali kidit ; (a metal Bugbear (bug'bar), s. mnmok.
plate) pndirg. Buggy (-gi), s. bogi (E.), kreta
Buckle, V. t. (fasten) ganchukan; bogl.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, feriy; ice, it, fire,
hiirry; f5od, foot, awfaol (awful) ;* law, how, oil; thin then.
;
BUGLE 67 BUNG
Bugle (bu'gl), s. trompet (E.), Bullock-heart (-hart), s. (the fruit
begol (E.) ; slompret (N.I.) of Anona reticulata) huah nona,
(native horn) tuaiy-tuaix).* buah nona jantorg (B.).
Bugler (-gler), s. pniop trompet, BulFs eye (boolz'i), (of a target)
s.
tuJi-a7X) tiop trompet. mata sasaran/* (lantern) lampu

Build (bild), V. t. (of brick) ba- glap, plita glap.
rn unkan, hikin (B.)
hit at J,
ikat, Bully (bool'li), v. t. (threaten) ger-
(X.T.) ; (of plank houses) diri- tak, ugut;"^ (coerce) paksa.
kan, tgakkan* To build up, Bully, s. piygertak, pigugut*
l.tapkan, tgohkan. Bulrush (-rush), s. mndrorg,'^ ker-
Builder (bild'er), s. tukarg huat ru- kunipai.*
cliutf^^
mah. Bulwark (-werk), s. (fortification)
Building (-ing), s. rumah, haiyun- kota; (Naut.) berdu (L.) ; (de-
aii. Building materials, ramu- fence) perlindofgan.
ramnan.'^ Bumblebee (bum'bl-be), s. kum-
Bulb (bulb), s. m lawarg. haig.
Bulge (bulj), V. i. (swell out) km- Bumboat (-bot), s. sampan pnjaja,
borg, kpolif (be protuberant) gaigbot.
bonjol, bujal* jojol* gmbol* Bump (bump), s. (swelling) brg-
tombol,* tonjol* kak; (protuberance) benjol,'^ bon-
Bulk (bulk), s. (size) hsar, hsar- jol; (blow) ant ok.
nja; (principal part) kbanjakan. Bump, V. t. 'nlakkan, antoklcan, ban-
To break bulk (Naut.), inula i tirg.
pwggah. To load in bulk, mnat- Bump, V. i. berntak, berantok, ter-
kan tiada berburr^kus, lembamkan.^ an tok.
Bulkhead (bulk'hed), s. (Naut.) Bumper (bump'er), s. jjiala pnoh
dindirg petak kapal. nileinbak.
Bulky (-i), adj. bsar, rinta)g.'^ Bumpkin (-kin), s. orarg hutan,
Bull (bool), s.Imbu jantan, sapi orafg dusun.*
jantan (X.I.). The wild bull, Bumptious (-sh?/s), adj. yarg mm-
dadaig. baarkan diri, yarg mtgatas-rgataJi.*
Bull, s. (R.C.) surat prentah papa; Bun (bun), s. roti kismis; (plain)
(1)1 under) silap. roti manis, bludal.'^
Bulldog (bool'dog), s. s~jnis anjiig Bunch (bunch), s. (tuft of grass,
j/arg brani. etc.) rumpun; (cluster of fruit)
Bullet (-let), s. plnru, pelor (N.I.) taigkai, rargkai, tandan, gugus*
(Fôrt. peloaro). roigkol;"^ (l)ananas) sisir, sikat;*
Bullet-proof (-pro5f), adj. yarg (keys) rargkai; (of cut flowers,
fall an pliiru, yarg tiada di-makan etc.) jaras.'^
plum. Bundle (bun'dl), s. (wrapped up)
Bullfrog (-frog), s. katak btoigf" burgkus, bandla (Eur.) ; (tied up)
kodok btoig (B.). berkas, ikat, kbat,^ gmaV^
Bullion (-y//n), s. padu/^ Mas Bundle, v. t. (wrap up) burgkus-
padu,^ gold in ingots, as opposed kan, balutkan; (tie up) ikat, her-
to mas urai, gold dust; also mas kaskan, kbat.*
jorgkoig* Bung (bung), s. (stopper) sumbat
Bullock (-lok), s. Imbu, lm.hu km- toiy; (the hole) mulut totg, lobarg
biri, Imbu kasi,* sapi (N.I.). toig.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tUn,
;
BUNGALOW 68 BUSHY
Bungalow (ljiiii<>'o-a-]o), s. barg- buran,* tanah kiibur. Burial
la (Hind.). service, talk in (Ar.).
Bunghole (-hoi), s. see bung. Burlesque (ber-lesk'), s. ajok yaig
Bungle (-^1), V. Imtaty-pul'arg-
t. ninibri tertawa, jnaka."^
I'cin, h'usuil'an, I'opak-rapekkan. Burly (ber'li), adj. tgap, tgap-
Bungle, s. sogeli,^ kerja lintarg' sasa.*
puhirg. kerja iamonoli, herja ta- Burn (bern), v. t. (set on fire)
kruan (^M.), kerja kmut. bakar, tunu;*
(reduce to ashes)
Bunion (bim'ywn), s. sakit buku ibu liarguskan, rntoig (expose tor
kaki. heat) bakar; (scald) clilor; (with
Bunker (biing'ker), s. kofak, peiak. red-hot metal) sJar ; (with acids)
Coal bunker, peiak araiy di kapal. btok:* (heaps of logs) priin.*
Bunting (bun'tino^), s. kain bndera. Burn, V. i. (be on fire) kna api, di-
Buoy (boi), plainpo7g*
s. boya niakan api ; (fiaine) berryala.
(Port.), bairup/^ wliich also Burn, s. (injury) Itika liargus;"^'
means beacox, q.v. (scald) Iclior,* Ipoh /'' chlor (B.).
Buoy, V. t. (cause to float) iimboJ- Burning (bern'ing), adj. (flaming)
kan; (support, sustain) tan/ g org beriyala; (vehement) galak.
(fix buoys) plain poigkan.'^ To Burnish (ber'nish), v. t. gilap/^
buoy up one's spirits, itapkan hati. u/jain.*
Buoyancy (boi'an-si), s. plamporg- Burnt (bernt), adj. di-nia,kan api^
an f (of spirits) hati rergan. Iiar(/iis, Burnt offering, korban
Buoyant (-«nt), adj. (tendins: to (Ar.).
-float) fimbol, laniporg ; (light Burr (ber), s. (rough edge) grigis-
hearted) rergan hati. an : (on the head of a chisel)
Burden (ber'dn), s. (load) bban,'^ pay org;* (prickly seed pod) buatt
pikulan. targgorcjan: (something pulut-pnlut.'-'
grievous) khratan ; (Nâut.) muat- Burrow (hiir'ro), v. i. gorokf^ gctUr
an. Beast of burden, binatarg korek. krol\
yaig mmbawa bban/^ binatarg arg- Burrow, s. krok'an, lobarg binataig
kat baraig (B.). dalani tanaJi.
Burden, v. t. bratkan. Burst (berst), v. i. (explode) Itopr
Burdensome (-swm), adj. brat, (break open, as pods) rkah, mer-
sukar* di-targgoiy, susah di-taiy- kali: (as buds) kmbarg : (as
gorg. seams) rtas; (break in pieces)
Bureau (bfi-ro' or bu'ro), s. (desk) berkai."^
nieja tulifi; (offiee) opis (E.) ; Bury (ber'ri), v. t. tanam : (in a
(chest of drawers) almari Jachi, grave) kuburkan, kbumikan:'^ (of
hero* (Eur.). |)i"inces) niakanikan (Ar.) (im- ;
Bureaucracy^ (bu-rok'ra-si), s. bed) Imam.

pr en tall pgairai* Bush (boosh), s. (thicket) smak:
Burglar (ber'gler), s. pnjamon ru- (shrub) gonipoiy.*
mah, orarg pchali pintu. Bushel (boosh'el), s. sukatan Irggris-
Burglary (-i), s. hal mmcliah pintu. = ()f gantarg.
Burgomaster (l)er'go-mas'ter), s. Bushy (-i), adj. (of trees) rendaig^
prglniln bandar.'^' limb an* rampak:* (of eyebrows,
Burial (ber'ri-al), s. hal mrgubuV' etc.) Ibat : (of mane or tail) kin-
kan orarg. Burial ground, pku- barg, tbat.
BUSINESS 69 CABAL
Business (biz'nes), s. (occupation) Button, V. t. kanchirgkan.
kerja, plcerjaan, jawatan;* (com- Button-hole (-hoi), s. lohary bu-
merce) perniaga'an; (affair) per- taig, mata jrok.'^
kara, hal. To engao'c in business, Buttonhook (-hook), s. chargkok^
berdagaiy* bemiaga. Buttress (but'tres), s. pnjokorg
Businesslike (-llkj, adj. (system- tembok; (natural, at the base of
atic) bperatuian. trees) banir.^
Bust (bust), s. patorg s-l-rat dada. Buxom (buks'wm), adj. tgap, tgap-
Bustle (bus'sl), v. i. hersihol', ter-
koch oh -*koch li, he rkin cli a ly-kirap,
Buy (bi), V. t. bli. To buy and sell,
kclioh-hchah.^
berjual-bli. To buy for another
Busy (biz'i), adj. (at work) sib ok,
on credit, pialargkan.* To buy
add kerja, fa man/, ta'slesa* in order to sell again, raeli*
Busybody (-bod-i), s. (a meddlinc^
Buzz (buz), V. i. (of the ears) ber-
person) prgachau, pij/ga^ggii*
dsiig; (as a bee) berdrgorg.
But (but), adv. prep, and conj. (ex-
Buzzard (buz'zerd), s. The honey
cept) han/a* cliuma, mlainkan;
buzzard, Ian/ batek, laig boi-ek.
(on the contrary, yet, however)
ttapi, akan ttapi. Xothln^ but
By (bl), prep, (near) dkat, ham'
leaves, tiada lain mlainkan daun
pir:"^ (with, by means of, through)
sahaja.
oleh, drgan; (in oaths) dmi* By
Butcher (booch'er), s. piymbleli,
and by, s-bntar lagi, lagi s-kjap.
pnibantai,'^ pnjual dagirg.
By day, pada siaig hari. By one's
Butcher, v. t. smbleh, bantai, po-
self, s'orarg By
the side of,
diri.
torg; (murder) bunoJi drgan brgis.

pada sisi,"^ di tpi (B.). One by
one, s'oraiy I pas s'oraiy, Ipas satu
Butchery (-i), s. pmbunohan drgan
h>gis.
saiu, satu-satu. Day by day, s-
Butler (but'ler), s. kpala playan,^
hari-hari, s-hari k-s-hari. To go
])y land, jalan mndarat, jalan
kpala boi, botUr (D.) (X.I.) ; (of
darat.
princes)' pnjawat mntapan* bn-
fara (Sk.). By, adv. dkat; (passing)
(near)
Butt (but), (cask) pipa (Port.);
s.
lalu; beyond) Jargsorg.
(past,
(tliicker end) paiykal; (target) By-law (briaw), s. peraturan.

mmr;* (of a rifle) biintut snaparg. Bypath (-path), s. jalan sempaigan,
Butt, V. i. (with the head) sondoJ : jalan sidit.^'
(with horns) tandok; (meet at the Bystander (-stand-er), s. oraiy

end) jjak* bertmu. yarg berdiri dkat.
Butter (but'ter), s. mntega (Port.). Byway (-wa), s. jalan sulitr
Butterfly (-fli), s. kupu-kupu; see Byword (-werd), s. (proverb) per-
MOTH. umpamaan, bidal ;'^ (contemp-
Buttermilk (-milk), s. dadeh/' tuous saying) sin divan, tlabai.'^
tairu (Tam.).
Butter tree (-tre), s. pokok srg-
kawarg.^
Buttocks (but'toks), s. pi. puiygonj, Cab (kab), ?. kreta sewa.
paniat, toigkerg. Cabal (ka-bal'), s. muafakat glap,'^'
Button (-tn), s. kanchirg baju, bu- mvafakat jahat,'^' pakatan, siiba-
targ (Port.). hat^
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, miuMS, cure, injure,
CABBAGE 70 CALENDAR
Cabbage (kab'bej), s. Jcohis (E.), Cage, v. t. kurofg,
Ji-ohis tlor* Cain (kan), s. Kabil (Ar.).
Cabin (-in), s. (on a steamer) hileJc, Cairn (karn), s. timhonan batu jadi
hehen (E.), kamar (D.) ; (on a tanda periigatan.
Malay boat) kuroiy* magun;* Caisson (kas'son), s. 'mpaigan ayer,
(small house) pondok. pintu ayer.
Cabinet (-et), s. (private room) Cajole (ka-joF), v. t. pujok, bujok*
hilek; (cupboard or chest of draw- kechek.
ers) bei'o* (Eur. bureau) ; (advi-
Caitiff (ka'tif), s. otwg kji* orarg
sory council) masliuarat (Ar.),
jahat, orarg luchah.
majlis sgala rnniri* Cabinet
Cake (kak), s. (gen.) kueh (Ch.),
council, inashuarat nuiU'i* Ca-
prgananr jnadah* (Pers.) ; vari-
binet minister, ahlu 'l-mashuarat
ous kinds are, lempinj, wajek, do'
(Ar.).
del, bergkaig, surabai,'^' chuchor,
Cable (ka'bl), s. tali sank, rantai
jmput-jmpiit, biiyka, asida."^ Oil
sauh; (of coco-nut fibre) tali sa-
cake, hampas bijan, liampas klapa.
bot; (measure of length) 100 Spoiige cake, bva,h idu, baidu. A
dpa; (telegraphic message) kawat.
cake of soap, s-buku sabon, s-kpirg
Cable, V. t. puhol kawat, pukol iali-
sabon. Cake cutter, trap.*
grap (E.).
Cake, V. i. (as rice in a pot) ber-
Cablegram (-gram), s. pkJiabaran
krak: (as mud) bertepek. Caked
kawat, khabar kawat.
dirt, kredak, gredak (B.).
Caboose (ka-boos'), s. (Xaut.) da-
Calabash (kal'a-bash), s. labu ayer,
pur kapal.
labu jantoig.
Cackle (kak'kl), v. i. (of fowls)
kekek* kakak* mrgakak* ber- Caladium (ka-la'di-i/m), s. kladi.
ktok; (when frightened) berkiok^^;
Calamitous (ka-lam'i-ti/s), adj.
7nalarg, cJilaka.
(giggle) kekelc.
Cackle,
Calamity (-ti), s. chlaka, mer-
s. ktok, kiok", kekek, as
above.
bahya,* kmalargan, mara* balah
(Ar. bala').
Cactus (kak'tws), s. lidah jiii* li-
dah badak* lidah buaya. Calcareous (k^l-kar'i-izs), s. den-

Cad (kad), s. oraig kurarg ajar.
pada batu kapur.
Cadaverous (ka-dav'er-i/s), adj.
Calculate (kal'lai-lat), v. i. t. (reck-
on) kira, hitorg, hisab
bilargkan,
pucliat Isu, puchat Isi,"^ puchat
Iseh* puchat rimnai* (Ar.), reken (N.I.) (D.); (on
Cadence the fingers) main jari; (estimate,
(ka'dens), s. lagham
(Ar.). In cadence, berlagham. compute) arggarkan, taksirkan
Cadet (ka-def), s. bakal pgawai* (D.).
Cadet corps, pasokan snldado bu- Calculation (-la'shi^n), s. kira-kira,
dak skolah. bilargan, hitotgan, arggaran, taksir

Cadge (kaj), v. t. inditg* mrg- (D.j.
bidiig (B.), bawa prot. Calculus s. (Math.) satu
(-bis),
Caesar (se'zer), s. kaisar (Ar.). jnis kira-kira;(Med.) batu kararg.
Cafe (ka-fa'), s. rumah makan mi- Renal calculus, batu buah pirggarg.
num. Caldron (kawl'drwn), see caul-
CsL^^ (kaj), s. sargkar, kiirorgaii: dron.
Hrgkaran (B.). Calendar (kal'en-der), s. (arrange-
hurry; f5od, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin th^n.
CALENDER 71 CANAAN
ment of time) iarM (Ar.) (al- ;
(of water) tnary; (of the mind)
manac) fahvim (Ar.) (schedule) ;
tnarg-hati, ttap-hati, sabar.
duftar {Av.),jdwal (Ar.). Calm, s. kmatian argin, tdoh.
Calender, v. t. grus dn/an Jcela^y* Calm, V. t. (the elements) tdolikan;
Calf (kaf), s. aJiak Imhu; (of the (the mind) ttapkan hati, snargkan
leg) jantorg btis* hnah htis* prot hati. To calm one's self, tahan
kali (B.) ;
(leather) Jcidit anaJc hati.
Imhu. Calomel (kat'o-mel), s. abu raksa."^'
Calibre (kal'i-beror ka-le'ber), s. Caltrop ranjau cham-

(kal'trop), s.
buJca niulut mriam aiau snaparg. yak,* ranjau mata ampat,* ranjau
The calibre of this cannon is 4 pons kaborg.*
inches, mulut mrmm iiii am pat Calumniate (ka-lum'ni-at), v. t.
inchi buka-nja. nmpat, fitnahkan (Ar.), jahatkan,

Calico (kal'i-ko), s. bJacliu; (print- busokkan nam a.
ed) chit, chita. Calumny (karum-ni), s. umpat, fit-
Calipers (-perz), s. jaryka. nah (Ar.).
Caliph (ka'lif), s. khalifah (Ar.). Calyx (ka'liks), s. klopak buiga.
Calk (kawk), v. t. see caulk. Calve (kav), v. i. beranak {pada
Call (kawl), v. t. (summon) parg- Imbu saliaja).
gil; (by shouting) laorg/'' ruah;'^ Cam (kam), s. roda psawat* yarg
(as troops) krah;* (invite) jmpot, tiada bulat.
silakan;^ (remind of invitation) Camber (kam'ber), s. Itgkorgan*
sonsorg :'^ (name) shot, namakan, Cambric (kam'brik), s. kain kasa
glar: (arouse from sleep) parygih (Ar. khamh).

sdarkan, kjotkan, bargunkan; (en- Cambium (kam'bi-?/m), s. slupat
tice birds) dkut* To call to kayu* kulit nianis.
mind, iigat, knarg. To call on Camel (kam'el), s. onta.
(as God), sri;/-^ To call to pray- Cameo (kam'i-o), s. gambar tim-
er, batg (Pers.). boh
Call, V. i. (cry out) bersru* ber- Camera (-er-a), s. pti prgambil gam-
triak; (make a short visit) Mrggah. bar, pti fotograp, pti pigamhil
To call on (visit), lawat, mlaivat pta.*
(B.), ynjoiy;^' ziarah (Ar.) ; see Camp (kamp), s. padary khemah,
VISIT. perkhemahan tntra.*
Call, s. (cry) tnak, sni* laorg :* Camp, V. i. berkhemah, bntarg khe-
(visit) shygahan, laivatan;* (in- mall, pasarg khemah, berpondok.
vitation) jmpotan. To pay calls Campaign (kam-pan'), s. prary, p-
(mutually) , berdatarg-datarg. prargan.
Calling (kawl'ing), s. (employ- Camphor (kam'fer), s. kapur ba-
ment) pkerja'an, jaivatan* pgarg- rns.*
an* pegaiyan (B.) ; (act of call- Can (kan),v. i. (able) boleli, dapat.
ing) pnjruan^' dan (P.), bisa (N.I.) ;
(have
Callosity (kal-los'i-ti), s. blularg* time) smpat. See able.
Callous (kal'lws), adj. (of the skin) Can, s. ten,* tin (E.), kalirg (X.I.).
mmbatu, mmbhdary ;* (in m.ind) Water can, tmpat ayer. Oil can,
kras hati, hati batu. tmpat miryak.
Callus, s. blulan/* Canaan (ka'na-ctn), s. neyii Ka-
Calm (kam), adj. (of wind) tdoh; naan (Ar.).
mirror; old, not, connect, sdre, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
,
CANAL 72 CANTONMENT
Canal (ka-iial'), s. trusan* parit, Canker (kang'ker), s. pkorg, elm-
saluran. hok.*
Canker, v. t. (eat away) makan da-
Cancel (kanW), (mark out) v. t.
lam: (corrupt) rosak, rosakkan.
paiwy,* pototy, hunoh; (with a
revoke) Cannibal (kan'ni-bal), s. orarg yaiy
cross) paiyhali; (annul,
makan oraiy.
orak,^ hatalkan.
(Med.) kaijap api;
Cannon (-ny/n), s. mriam, hdil hsar.
Cancer (-ser), s.
See
Cannon ball, pluru mriani.
(sign of the zodiac) sertan^ (Ar.
GUN.
sarTan).
Cannonade (-ad'), v. t. tenihak
Candid (-did), adj. (sincere) tvlus,
drgan luriam.
ehhJas (Ar.), hati htul (B.) ;
Canoe (ka-noo'), s. Z-o/^'A-; (dugout)
(frank) lurus, trus-trarg. saguf^ (Pk.) (smaller)
jalur,'^ ;
Candidate (-di-det), s. ahli yaiy
joiykorg,*
lindak di-pileh atau di-lantek* Canon (kan'âi), s. (rule) kamin
orarg yarg mncliari pkerjaan. (Ar.) (church official) pargkat
;
Candied (kan'did), adj. hersira,

padri. Canon law, liukum agama.
hersakar.'^ Candied peel, halwa* Canonical (ka-non'i-kal), adj. yarg
limau. mnurut kanun (Ar.). Canon-
Candle (-dl), s. dian;^ lilin. Eo- icals, pakaian padri.
nian candles, matahr Canonize (kan'wn-Tz). v. t. (R.C.)
Candlenut (-nut), s. buak kms, masokkan dalam hilargan orarg
buaJi kmiri/^ kramat; see saint.
Candlestick (-stik), s. kalci-dianf^ Canopy (-o-pi), s. twgkup,'^ laryit-
kaki-lilm. lanjit; (in processions) payoiy
Candour (-der), s. (smceritj) k- uhor-uhor.*
tulusan, puteh hail, hati htul, Cant (kant), s, serget.
ekJilas* (Ar. ikhlds) (frankness) Cant, V. t. seigetkan.

;
trus trarg.. Cant, s. (hypocritical speech) per-
Candy (-di), s. manisan, halwa.'^ kata'an pura-pnra.

Sugar candy, gula hatu. Can't - cannot (kant), tahohh.
Candy, v. t. dra. Candied, her- Cantankerous (kan-tang'ker-iAs)
adj. hantahan,'^ dgil, hirgal^'
sakar* hersira.
Canteen (-ten'), s. (vessel) tnipat
Cane (kan), s. (rattan) rotan;
kdai hagi sol-
hkal:^ (building)
(walking stick) torgkat. Malacca
dado.
cane, smambu* Sugar cane, tbu.
Canter (kan'ter), v. i. berlari miy-
Cane work (as chair seats), mata
liamhvr.
punai.
Cantharides (kan-thar'i-dez), s.
Cane, v. t. palu drgaii rotan, ^sali
dndarg.'^
drgan rotan. To be caned, kna Cantilever(krui'ti-le-ver),s. (brack-
rotan. et) sikii-siku; (projecting beam)
Canine (ka-nln'), adj. chara anjirg, ra.'ôk miyanjur.*
anjirg (a). Canine tooth, gigi an- Cantonese (kan-to-nez'), s. orarg
jirg, gigi a-mf' (of animals) gigi Mdkau, Cliina Knamiorg.
tarirg. Cantonment (kan-toon'ment), s.
Canister (kan'is-ter), s. /en/* tin kanipoig yarg di-untokkan hagi
(E.), bkas aya?i,* kalirg (N.I.). soldado.^
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, ns, minws, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin */ien.
CANVAS 73 CARAVAN
Canvas (kan'vas), s. kain layer, Capon (ka'pon), s. ayam kmhiri,

ayani kasi* (Ar. khasi).
hain mota.^
Canvass, v. t. (examine) preksa, Caprice (ka-pres'), s. ragam, teiy-
kali, olahJ^
slidek* To canvass for subscrip-
tions,mnjajah mmmyut yuranf' Capricious (-prish'z^s), adj. hati
mnjajah puiyut ivarg (B.). ntrambaig, hati tattap, haryak ra-
yaty gain, hanjak olah,* hanjak iergkah,
Canyon (kan'ywn), s. hiibali
sargaf chiiram, gaorg.

hanjak chrewet (N".!.) (B.).'
Caoutchouc (kow'chook, u. s. ko5'- Capricorn (kap'ri-kom), s. (sign

of the zodiac) jidyan (Ar.).
cliook), s. gtah, Icaret (N.I.).
Cap (kap), s. sorghok, kopiah; Capsicum (-si-kwm), s. lada merah,
'(white) ktayap* kopiah thai* ko-
chili, chabai (Jav.) ;
(dried) lada
Percussion cap, kep kriiy, chili kriry.
piah ha a.
(E.).
Capsize (kap-slz'), v. i. thuykup*
kpan- terbalek.
Capability (ka'pa-biri-ti), s.
daian, kuasa.
Capsize, v. t. tlurykupkan,* ter-
Capable (ka'pa-bl), adj. pandai, halekkan.
herkuasa, ahli (Ar.). Capstan (kap'stan), s. (Aâut.) pu-
Capacious (ka-pa'shws), adj. luas, taran saiih, putaran lawary, putar-
Iga, laparg.
an jaigkar (L.), kepsen (E.).
Capacity (ka-pas'i-ti), s. (extent of Capstan bars, anak bari.
space) kluasan, klapargan; (abil- Capsule (-sill), s. (pod) kulit hiji;
ity) kuasa; (condition, occupa- (of a bottle) pniitop hotol; (for

tion) pkerjaan. What is the medicine) sarorg obat.
capacity of this jar, hmpa muat Captain (-ten), s, kaptan, kpitan,
impayan ini. nakhoda (Pers.), juragan (Jav.).
Cape (kap), s. (promontory) tan- Captious (-shws), adj. piyachat,*
jo rg, hujorg tan ah; (garment) pnchla, suka chla (B.).
haJH liujan s-krat. Captivate (-ti-vat), v. t. hambat
Caper (kap'er), v. i. lompat-lompat, hafi,'^ ambil hati; (please) suka-
lonjakônjak,'^ linjak-linjak* glin- kaji.
janj.'^ Captive (-tiv), s. orary tawanan/'-

Capillary (ka-pil'la-ri), s. umt yaty Captivity (kap-tiv'i-ti), s. tawan-
lialus s peril ranihid. an.'^
Capital (kap'i-tel)j adj. (fi.rst_ in Capture (kap'chur), v. t. taiykap;

importance) terutama (Sk.), iau- (in war) tatvan.^
kin (Ch.) (B.) ;
(excellent) indali, Car (kar), s. kreta; (with two
elok, hagus. Capital punishment, wheels) kreta s-krat.'^ Motor car,
hukuni niati. Capital letter, hu- matoka. Tram car, kreta eleJc^
ruf hmr* trik,* trem (E.).
Capital, s. (chief city) ihu negri, Carat (kar'at), s. timharyan per-
kpala negri; (money) modal, po- mata; (of gems) krat; (of gold)
kok; (of a pillar) kpala tianj. mutu.
Capitalist (-ist), s. oraiy hermodal, Caravan (kar'a-van'), s. (company
orarg herherta. of travellers) kafilah (Ar.), arg-'
Capitulate (ka-pich'u-lat), v. i. Jcatan;"^ (covered vehicle) kreta
srahkan diri. pondok,^' kreta tmpat kdiarnan*
hurry j food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
CARAVANSARY 74 CARP
Caravansary (-sa-ri),8. rumdk per- an; (course of life) hal kahidop-
d^rjgahan, riimah wakaf (Ar.). an, pkerja'an, pncharian.
Caraway (-wa), s. jintan, jmuju. Career, v. i. (of animals) lari turg-
Carbine (kar'bin), s. snapayg pen- gary-iatggaig ; (of ships) jalan
dek. laju.
Carbon (-bon), s. ara?y. Careful (kar'fool), adj. jimat, injat,
Carboy (-boi), s. huyorg Icacha. chermat, baik-haik, jaga, ati-ati
Carbuncle (-bung-kl), s. (Med.) (N.I.).
• ptyakit raja, pkorg mas* pa'ipa;* Careless (-les), adj. (negligent, in-
(precious stone) hatu yakut attentive) ta'jimat, lalai, chuai,*
(Ar.). alpa (Sk.) ; (heedless, indifferent)
Carcase (-kas), s. hargkai; (when hgai,* klesa.*
putrid) danur; (swollen and float- Caress (ka-res'), v. t. hlai,* pujok-
ing in water) huntatxj.'^ chu7nbu,* tiinjok kaseh-sayarg
Card (kard), s. (pasteboard) kertas (B.).
thai; (playing cards) kartu* daun Caretaker (kar'tak-er), s. orarg
skopoiy* (D.)? daun trap (D.), jaga; (of a mosque) noja (Ar.),
dmin pakau (Ch.) ; (Chinese play- 'siak (P.).
ing cards) datin chki, kertas chki Cargo (kar'gd), s. muatan kapal
(B.) ; (visiting card) kat (E.), a tan prahu.
karchis (D. kaartje), (XJ.). Caricature (kar'i-ka-tiir'), v. t.
Card, V. t. s'lsir. ejek.
Cardamom (kar'da-mwm), s. huali Caricature, s. gambar pnernawa,*
plaga, kapidaga* puar* gambar prgejek.
Cardboard (kard'bord), s. kertas Carnage (kar'nej), s. pmhunohan
thai oiwg ramai.
Cardinal (kar'di-nal), adj. teru- Carnal (-nal), adj. (pertaining to
tama* Cardinal points
Herhsar. the body) deri-pada badan, her-
of the compass (Xaut.), ibu mata njawa; (lustful) berhawa-nafsu,
pdoman, ihu mata argin. lucliah. Carnal passions, hawa-
Cardinal, s. (E.C.) pargkat padri. nafsu.
Care (kar), s. (anxiety) khnatir Carnation (kar-na'shwn), s. burga
(Ar. khawdtir) ; (attention, cau- tluki.
tion, watchfulness) jaga, turggu, Carnelian (kar-ne'li-an), s. batu
ifgat, pduU, himmat (Ar.) ; 'akek merah (Ar.).
(charge, management) plihara, Carnival (kar'ni-val), s. permainan
hla-pUhara* To take care, iigat- ramai-ramai, kelah*
hgat, haik-haik. Carnivorous (-niv'er-ws), adj. yatg
Care, v. i. pduli, bena* To care for Diakan dagirg.
(take care of), pliliara, jaga, hla;* Carol (kar'ol), s. ryaiyian, puji-
(like, desire) suka, indahkan. pujian.
What do I care? indah apa k- Carousal (ka-row'zal), s. kltcchah-
pada-kuf* apa sahya pduli (B.). an.
Careen (ka-ren'), v. i. serget, me- Carouse (ka-rowz'), v. i. minum
rerg. niabok.
Careen, v. t. (Xaut.) sergetkan, me- Carp (karp), s. ikan gurami (Jav.).
rergkan. Carp, v. i. clda dtgan tiada bersbab,
Career (-rer'), s. (running) plari- chari ksalahan.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, cany; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
;
CARPEL 75 CASK
Carpel (kar'pel), s. pargsa. jalankan, kerjakan. To carry
Carpenter (-pen-ter), s. tukarg out, (execute), lakukan,^^ jalan-
kayu. kan.
Carpet (-pet), s. permaidani, ham- Cart (kart), s. kreta, grobak* pdati
paran;* (smaller) hamhal;'^ (at (K".!.). Cart load, muatan kreta.
weddings, etc.) puadai'^ (Tain.). Carter (kart'er), s. sais kreta aigkat
Carriage (kar'rej), s. (vehicle) bararg, kuli kreta.
kreta; (deportment) sikap, ha- Cartilage (kar'ti-lej), s. tidary ra-
rguri* gaya. Carriage and pair, tuan,* tidaiy muda.
kreta jori. Cartoon (kar-toon'), s. gamhar bsar.
Carrier (kar'ri-er), s. oiwy pmhawa Cartridge (kar'trij), s. ptrum (D.
bararg, kuli kreta. patroon), kertus (F. cartouche),
Carrion (-un), s. dagiiy husok, harg- plum, pelor (X.I.) (Port, pe-
kai, daniir. iouro).
Carrot (-n^t),lohak rnerali.
s. Carve (karv), v. i. t. (sculpture)
Carry (gen.) hawa; (on
(-ri), v. t. ukir; (as fretwork, perforated)
the head) jufijorg; (in the mouth) sogekf (engrave) lukis; (as
gorggorg; (on the shoulders) pi- meat) kernai.*
kul; (between two or more per- Carving (karv'ing), s. ukiran; (per-
sons) nsoig,^ aigkat (B.) ; (on forated) krawarg, sogek'an*
the end of a stick over the shoul- Cascade (kas-kad'), s. ayer terjun,
der) tuil* tumpil* tuas* cha- jram.'^
kus* chrgknas* pikul (B.) ; (two Case (kas),
s. (covering) sarorg,
burdens on a pole) kandar* gan- sanipid;'^ (box) pti, torg; (state,
dar;'^ (astride on the shoulders) circumstance) hal, perkara; (law-
julaiyj* (on a sling over the shoul- suit) perkara, kes (E.). In any
der) sandargj* (on the back, pick- case, s-hgimana pun, apa macham
aback) dukorg, dokorg (B.) ; (on pun (B.). In case, jikalau, jika
the back, in a basket) galas, ^ gon- s-kira-iya,"^ asal,^ kalau.
dorg;* (in a scarf) pondorg;* Case, V. t. salut,* lapiskan.
(resting on the hip) kelek;* (un- Casemate (kas'mat), s. bilek di
der the armpit) kpitj^ kpet (B.) bawah kubu.
(in the folds of a cloth) kendorg; Casement (-ment), s. tirgkap, jn-
(in the womb) kandorg; (as a dela.
child a sling on the breast)
in Cash (kash), s. tuarg, warg tunai.
amhiii;'^(support on both hands) Cash box, kotak duit.
ampu; (on the bent arms and lap) Cash, V. t. To cash a cheque, tukar
pargku; (on the palm of one chek (E.).
hand) tatarg; (hot things tossed Cashew (ka-sh5o'), s. gajus, jambu
on the hand outstretched) tatirg;* smpal* jarggus"^ (?•)•
(with the hand hanging down) Cashier (kash-er'), s. tukarg warg.
hemhet, Ubit;* (as above, but Cashier, v. t. pchat.*
smaller objects) jenjet, jenjerg;* Cashmere (kash'mer), s. kashmiri,*
(as a child in the arms) rempus* klamkari* kain bulu domba.
To carry by instalments or piece- Casing (kas'ing), s. salutan,* lapis-
meal, argkvt. To carry off, hawa an.
pergi, hatva lari, rampas, sambar; Cask (kask), s. torg, pipa* (Port.),
(as a thief) tatirg. To carry on. Ze^tV* (D. legger).
mirror ; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry ; use, us, minws, cure, injure, ^ '
.
CASKET 76 CATASTROPHE
Casket (kas'k^'t), s. chmhol* chpu, Casting-net (-net), s. jala; (with
chanda j)ti;* (for writing ma- wide meshes) jala rambarg*
terials) klamdan (Pers.) ; (cof- Castle (kas'l), s. kota; (in chess)
fin) (U. S.) /o/r/,* kraiida* pti tir* To build castles in the air,
oranj mati (B.). mrgganiaig asap* aigan-argan
Casque (kask), s. l-loporg.'^ kosorg*
Cassava (kas-sa'va), s. ubi kayu. Castor (kas'ter), s. lererg* kaki
Cassia (kash'i-a), s. (the bark) ka- ranjarg meja dan s-bagai-nja
yu nianis; (leaves used as a pur- [roda (B.)].
irative) sna makki* Castor oil (oil), s. mhyak jarak.
Cassock (kas'sizk), s. juhah* padri, Castor oil plant, pokok jarak.
bciju padri (B.). Castrate (kas-traf), v. t. kmbii'i-
Cassowary (kas'so-wa-ri), s. huroixj kan, kasi* (Ar. kliaai).
kasuari. Castration (-tra'shwn), s. kmbiri.
Cast (kast), (throw) lempar,
v. t. Casual (kazh'u-al), adj. yarg tiada
lontar, lotaf;"^ (with a t\\nsting di-mrgka,, yarg bukan srgaja.
motion) halirg;* (lob) umhan;'^ Casualty (-ti), s. kmalaiyan, ?iahas
.(upwards) lamhorg; (downwards) (Ar.)_.
champak, hmpas, hantirg; (pour Casuarina (-a-re-na), s. pokok 'ru,
into a mould) tuarg. To cast an- pohon chnmra (Jav.).
chor, labohkan sauh. To cast Cat (kat), kucliirg.
s. Cat o' nine
away, buarg. To cast dice, parelij^ tails, ampai.* Wild cat, ku-
jari
To down (deject), tawarkan
cast ckiry hutan, kuchiiy jalarg (B.).
liati. To cast lots, huaiy undi. The cat is out of the bag, kata
To cast a net, tebar jala. To cast sudah tlanjur, kata sudah terlarg-
off (reject), tolak; (Naut.) Ipas. sorg.
To cast out, To cast the
buarg. Cataclysm (kat'a-klizm), s. ayer
lead, buarg prumj^ To cast a thing ball: (great change) peridaran du^
in one's teeth, bargkit. To cast up niu*
(of earth) tambak; (reckon) bi- Catacomb (-k5om, u. s. -kom), s.
larg, jmlahkan (Ar.). kubur dalam goa bsar.*

Cast, s. (act of throwing) pry- Catalepsy (-lep-si), s. pitarii.
uniban;'^ (throw of dice) pmareh:^ Catalogue (-log), v. t. daftarkan
(in a mould) tuarg. cast in A (Ar.).
the eye, mata jiditg. Catalogue, s. daftar (Ar.), pres
Castanet (kas'ta-net), s. dandi* koraih (N^.I.)(D. prijscourant)
(Tam.). Catamaran (-ma-ran'), s. (Naut.)
Castaway (kast'a-wa), s. orarg k- (raft) rakit; (boat with out-
buargan, orarg yarg kna karam. rigger) prahu berkatir.
Caste (kast), s. (class) batysa. Catapult (-pult), s. (used by boys)
Caste-mark, paiykah. To lose lay<tik (E.) ;
(obsolete weapon)
caste, jadi hina di mata oraiy. terbU.'^
Half-caste (of Malays), Jawi per- Cataract (-rakt), s. ayer terjun,
anakan, Jaivi pkan. jram bsar;* (of the eye) slupat
Castigate (kas'ti-gat), v. t. palu, mata.*
seksakan. Catarrh (ka-tar'), s. slsma, sma-
Casting (kast'ing), s. (of metal) snia,'^ slesma (B.).
iuargan. Catastrophe (ka-tas'tro-fi), s. k-
CATCH 77 CAUSE
inalargan hsar, clilal'a, halah (Ar. Cathartic (ka-thar'tik), s. pncha-
bald'). har* julap, obat pnjuchi prot.
Catch (kach), s. (fastenino-) gan- Cathead (kat'hed), s. (Xaut.) jary^
'
dm: (that which is caii^'lit) tairy- kar dewi (L.), karary balak.
kapan, ijeroleJinn.'^ Cathedral (ka-the'dral), s. yreja
Catch, V. t. rhapai; (seize
(seize) bsar.
liastilj) samhar, i<emhar;^ (cap- Catheter (kath'e-ter), s. ptyochoh
ture) tanjkap; (with one hand till pat knchiry.
(lowniwards) chkop; (in the open Catholic (-o-lik), adj. (general,
hand or Aêssel) tadah; (in the universal) rata;
minded) (liberal
mouth) targkup:'^ (under a ves- hatl Japan/.The Eoman Catholic
.sel) serkap, serkop; (capture in Church, Perkumpolan oraixj Srani.
war) taivan* iatykap (B.). To Catholicity (-lis'i-ti), s. kJaparyan
I'atch birds (by snaring), mmikat; hail.
(with a net) innjarirg; (with bird- Cat's-eye s.(kats'i),
(stone) batu
lime) iiirggtah. To catch fish mata-'kucMiy, baiduri;* (the
(with nets), mnjala, mnjanig, fruit) biiah mata-kuchiry.
mmukat, miifuykul, iiinjondorg.'^ Cat*s-paw (-paw), s. (on the wa-
To catch a ball, mnibot hola. To ter) kracliakf (dupe, tool) anah
catch a train, da pat kreta api, kjar taryan. To make a person one's
kreta api (B.). Caught by the cat's-paw, latidaskan tulary orary*
flames, di-srggau oleli api* Catsup, = KETcnur, q.v.
Catch, V. (be entangled or fas-
i. Cattle (kat'tl), s. (oxen) Imhu, sapi
tened) saigkot; (communicate, as (X.I.) (domestic animals) hi-
;
fire or disease) jaigkit. dop-lndopa7i* Innataiy ijary piara

Catching (kach'ing), adj. (infec- di-ruma/i (B.).
tious) berjargkit. Catty (-ti), s. kati
Catechism (kat'e-kizm), s. kUab Caudal (kaw'dal), adj. ekor (a).
sual-jawab (X.). Caul (kawl), s. (intestinal) raniek-
Catechist (-kist), s. prgajar (X.). ramekf (on the head of new born
Catechize (-kiz), v. t. (instruct) babe) saiiipul* tmbuni*
ajar drgan siial* iaiya dan jawab Cauldron (kawl'drwu), s. (flat shap-
(B.) ; (interrogate) preksa, di- ed) kawah; (larger) rncliak;^
dek* (withi small mowih) kanchali;* (of
Catechu (-chii), s. kacliu* brass) yrensery.
Categorically (-gor'i-kal-li), adv. Cauliflower (koFi-flow-er), s. kobis
digan itap, digan tntu. b'liiga.
Category (-go-ri), s. pargkat/taraf* Caulk (kawk), v. t. (with flbre)
(Ar. Taraf). pakal* klpatf' (with pitch) yala-
Cater (ka'ter), v. i. bri bkal. yalakan*
Caterer (-er), s. pinbkal. Cause (kawz), s. sbab, mtda, asal,
Caterpillar (kat'er-pil-ler), s. idat; Jantaran (X.I.) (lawsuit) per-
;
(large green) id at sntadu;* kara, kes (E.). Without a cause,

(hairy) idat bulu. dryan tiada bei'sbab, tiada s-mna-^
Caterwaul (-wawl), v. i. mtyiau. num.*
Catgut (kat'gut), s. arpus* tali Cause, V. t. jffdiknn datarykan, sbab-
.
targsi* (Ch. thdry-si). kan.
^te. ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, rect-nt, mere, her, ferry;, ice, it, fire,
CAUSELESS CENSURE
Causeless (kawz'les), adj. diyati Ceiling (sel'ing), s. (of cloth or
iiada hcrsbab, tiada s-mna-mna.'^' canvas) largit-laigit ; (of boards)
Causeway (-wa), s. jalan iambal'. para^^ pran,* pagu.'^
Caustic (kaws'tik), adj. (corrosive) Celebrate (sel'e-brat), v. t. (hon-
yaiy mmakan, yaiy mmhakar; our) muliakan, bsarkan, irgatkan;
(satirical) piyindir, mulut tajam. (observe, as a fast) pgarg, peganj
Cauterize (kaw'ter-iz), v. t. slar, (B.) ; (perform) jalankan.
hakar. Celebrated (-ed), adj. ternama.
Caution (-s]i?ai), s. (prudence) ji- bernama, k nam a an,* terbilaig,
mat; (care) irgat, jaga; (warn- termasohor (Ar. mashhur).
ing) larargan, nasihatj^ amaran Celebrity (se-leb'ri-ti), s. (renown-
(Ar.). ed person) orarg yarg ternama;
Caution, v. t. (warn) irgafkaii, na- (fame) kmidia'an.
sihntkwi, lararg, hri amaran (Ar.). Celerity (-ler'i-ti), s. kpantasan,
Cautious (-shws), adj. herinjat- pantas, clipat, chakatan.^
iiyat, herjimat. Celery (sel'er-i), s. dawn sadri (D.
Cavalcade (kav'd-kad'), s. argkat- selderij), daun sop."^
an yaig herhuda.'^ Celestial (se-les'chal), adj. yarg di
Cavalier (-a-ler'), s, soldado yarg largit, deri largit, largit' (a,), deri
herhiida. shorga, shorga (a).
Cavalier, adj. (brusque) prarg- Celibacy (sei'i-ba-si or se-lib'a-si)^
prus,^ ngus;'^ (haught)') somlorg. s. kbujargan, hal bujarg.
Cavalry {-a\-i\), s. soldado herkuda. Celibate (seri-bet), s. orarg bujarg.
Cave (kav), s. goa, goha, lohaig Cell (sel), (of prisons)

s. bileh
hatu, givrggarg* dalam hatu. kchil, pefak; (of a police station)
Cave, V. i. To cave in (of earth), lokap (E.) (smallest element in
;
runtoli; (submit) srahkan diri, living bodies)

petak yarg halm-
tundoh. hahts dalam dagirg, kayu, dan s-
Caveat (kaVi-at), s. surat tgahan. bagai-nja.
Cavern (kav'ern), s. goa, goha, iya~ Cellar (sel'ler), s. korok,"^ gdoiy di
rai* bairah tanah.
Caviare (kav'i-ar'), s. tlor truhoh Cellular (-lu-ler), adj. berkotak-
asin. kotak, berbilek-biUk, berpetak-
Cavil (-il), v. i. clila, cliari hsalahan. pefak.
Cavity (-i-ti), s. Ikoh, grorggaigf Cement (se-menf), s. kapur bain,,
(as a surface mine) lomborg. kapnr perkat, simen (E.). Port-
Caw (kaAv), v.gah-gah.i. land cement, kapiir hitam, kapur
Cayenne s. Ca.yenne pep-
(ka-en'), E TO pah.
per, Jada china, chahai (Jav.). Cement, v. t. perkat.
Cease (ses), v. i. berhnti, hrenti Cemetery (sem'e-ter-i), s. pkubur^
(B.), pntus. an, tanah knbur.
Ceaseless (ses'les), adj. tiada her- Censer (sen'ser), s. perasapan,*"
hputumn, tiada herhnti. perbara'an,* perdupa'an,* tmpat
Ceaselessly (-li), adv. snntiasa,* bara.
sntiam (Sk.), tiada herhnti-rnti. Censor (-sor), s. pmreksa surat.
Cedar (se'der), s. pohon araz (Ar.). Censorious (sen-sor'i-?/s), adj. pi-
Cede (sed), v. t. srahkan. eh la
Ceil (sel), v. t. pagukan* Censure (sen'shur), s. kchla'an.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fira^
mirror old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry use, lis, min?<a, cure, injure.
; ;
;
CENSURE 79 CHAIR
Censure, v. t. chla, cherclia (Sk.). tntu, nschaya (Sk.), psti* pasti
Census (sus), s. hanchi* (B.).
Cent (sent) &. seii, duit (P.) (Pk.). Certainty (-ti), s. ktntuan.
Centenary (sen'te-na-ri or sen-ten'- Certificate (ser-tifi-ket),
s. surat
ei'-i), s. uJatyan s-ratus iaJiun. prgakuan, surat ktntuan, surat
Centennial (sen-ten'ni-al), adj. kiyataan, surat tan da, sartifiket
ijaiy s-mtus tahun s-kali. (E.).
Centipede (sen'ti-ped), s. Upan, Certify (ser'ti-fi), v. t. (make cer-
hlipan, Jialipan hlabaiy (B.), tain) tntukan, yakinkan (Ar.)
(X.I.)
;
(a small phosphorescent (testify) nugaku, ryatakau.
variety) Umaijar; (a kind that Certitude (-tud), s. ktntuan.
•curls spirally) chackirg glarg- Cessation (ses-sa'shz/n), s. kputus-
glary/^ nJat monjgohf^ (that an, perJnitian.
curls in a ball) srggulorg. Cession (sesh'wn), s. srahan,* k-
Centra! (sen'tral), adj. yaig di srahan."^
t rgah -t rgah, pmirggaig* Cesspool (ses'p55l), s. plimhah*
Centralize (-iz), v. r. (bring to a tumpuan lonjkaig.^
centre) humpollwi k-tiyah, hawa Ceylon (se-lon'), s. pulau 8 elan,
h-tigali; (bring to one system) pulau Srindit.^
mtukan. Chafe (cliaf), (wear by fric-
t. i.
Centre (sen'ter), s. trgali, pusat; tion) gesek; (be vexed) shal*

(of a lathe) pa)gsi plarek* pargsi Chafe, V. t. (massage) unit.
Inndu.^' Centre of a circle, pusat Chafed (chaft), adj. Uas,^ lechet,
hulatan. mJechet (B.), terklupas.
Centreboard (-b5rd), s. (Xaut.) Chaff (chaf), s. (husks) skam;
lunas liidop, gaiig. (jesting) olok-oJok, cJiakap main-
Centreing (-ing), s. rargka letg- main (B.).
kotgan* Chaff, V. t. olok-olokkan.
Centurion (sen-tur'i-wn), s. kpaJa Chafing (chafing), s. (act of rub-
s-rahis soldado, liiduhdlaig atas s- bing) urutan. Chafing gear,
ratus 'askar (Ar.). (Xaut.) alasan tali.
Century (sen'chu-ri or sen'tu-ri), s. Chagrin (sha-gren' or shag'rin), s.
s-ratus tahun. sal' it liati.
Cereal (ser'i-al), s. pokok berhiji, Chain (chan), s. rantai; (ornamen-

sperti padi, jag org, gandom dan s- worn round the neck) kalorg*
tal,
Imgai-nja. Chain, v. t. rantaikan.
Cerebral (ser'e-bral), s. otak (a). Chain gang (gang), s. oratg jel,
Ceremonial (ser'e-mo'ni-al), adj. orarg rantai (X.I.).
deri-hal istiadat,* deri-lial 'adat. Chain mail (mal), s. haja rantai,
Ceremonious {-m), adj. drgan isti- haju zirah (Ar.).
'adat* drgan 'adat. Chain pump (pump), s. kinchir*
Ceremony (ser'e-mo-ni), s. aturan, Chain shot (shot), s. pluru hularg-
pre7itah , istVadat* balirg, pluru berrantai.
Certain (ser'tn or ser'ten), adj. Chain stitch (stich), s. jahitan bkia
tutu, tunai, yakin (Ar.). cer- A xargkot, kia satgkot.*
tain city, negri anu. certain A Chair (char), s. kursi, krosi (B.) ;
man, si-polan (Ar. fulan), si-anu. (chairman) kjxila maj'lis; (sedan
Certainly (-li), adj. ta'dapat-tiada. chair) usorgan,* tandu,* kio (B.)
•ate, ask, tim, final, eare, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not. connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minus, cure, injure,
. ^
CHAIRMAN 80 CHANNEL
(Cli. kid). To take the chair, good chance (favourable oppor-
k paled' an majlis. tunity), palisa.^
Chairman (char'man), s. hpala Chance, v. i. jadi.
maj lis, k'pala mitirg (E.), Mua Chancel (chan'sd), s. (niche in
mashvarat (Ar.), yarg di-pertua* mosques, before which the imam
Chaise (shaz), s. h'eta diia roda, stands) miltrab* (Ar. mini'db)^
hogi (E.). Chancellor (-ler), s. mntri bsar.
Chaldea (kal-de'a), s. negri 'Irak Chancery (-ser-i), s. mahkamah
(Ar. 'iraq). perd'awaan irarg/^ kot perkara
Chalk (chawk), s. l)atu Tcapur; watg (E. court).
(prepared for schools) hapur hlan- Chancre (sJiang'ker), s. mala kau/-^
da.
Chandelier (shan'de-ler'), s. lampu
bercltabarg.
Chalk-line (chawk'lin), s. hnarg
ararg.
Chandler (clian'dler), s. tuli'arg
dian/^ tukaig lilin. Ship's chan-
Challenge (chal'lenj), v. t. (call to
dler, pmbkal kapal, kdai baraixf
a contest) minta lawan, ajak her-
kapal.
adu; (defy) mhis* mrghisf
(take exception to) ta'mau trima,
Chandoo (chan'do(3), s. madat^
eh and a.
tolak. To challenoje the truth of
Change (chanj), v. t. (alter) obali;
a statement, dustalwi* hoJiorgkan.
( exchange) tukar, sa--
substitute,
Challenge, s. aduan, pmixj'kisan.'^
lin, ganti, gilir:* (change posi-
Chamber (cham'ber), s. l)ilel' tidor,
tion) aleh, jnndah; (as a liquid
l-ainar tidor (^.I.) (of princes)
;
from one vessel to another) salin;
Mhh peraduan;'^ (legislative as- (as the wind, voice, seasons, opin-
sembly) majlis. Chamber of Com-
ion, etc.) aleh ; (money) tukar
merce, majlis saudagar.
urup (X.T.).
Chamberlain (-len), s. mntri da- Change, v. i. berobah; (of the mon-
lam.
soon) berkaleh musim* bertukar
Chambermaid (-mad), s. dayaig."^
miisim. (.'hopping and changing,
Chameleon (ka-me'li-im), s. sum- rncliah-rncliah ^' To change into^
pah-snmpah. berobah mnjadi, jlma mnjadi.
Chamois (sham'wa), s. hamhiiy Change, s. (alteration) perobahan-;
gunorg di Eropah. Chamois lea- (of the moon) peridaran;* (of
ther (sham'i le^//'er), Jvulit kam- clothing) persalinan; (small
hirg Tcnnirg. money) tukaran, urupan (X.I.),
Champ (champ), v. i. t. mamah. warg pchah; (silver money) si-
Champagne s. ayer
(sham-pan'), lirg (E.). Change of life, ;9?<^ws
arggor pof (X.I.), shampen (E.). daraJi
Champion (cham'pi-wn), s. pah- Changeable (cbanj'a-bl), adj. ber-
lairan (Pers.), adi (Sk.), jolia7i obah -obalt (fickle) rm-hah/^ lin-
:
(Pers.), liuluhalaig* piylima, (hah,f (of the wind) iMncharoba^

pndel'ar.'^ beraleh-alch.
Champion, v. t. (support) bantu; Channel (chan'nel), s. (deep part
(protect) plihara. of a river) alur, glorg r^ (strait)
Chance (chans), s. nasih, witoirj. slat: (groove) lurah;'^ (canal)
By chance (miexpcctedly), tiha- trusan;* (means of transmitting)
tiba* aleh-ahh/' datarg-datarg. A jalan.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car. carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise. us, minwa, cure, injure,
CHANT 81 CHASE
Chant (chant), v. i. t. tyatyi, her- Charger (-er), s. knda prarg.
dzlkir (Ar.). Chariot (char'i-ot), s. rata* knaik-
Chant, s. ryanjia7i, dzikir (Ar.). an/-'
Chanticleer (chan'ti-kler), s. ayam Charitable (-ta-bl), adj. (benev-
jail tan. olent, liberaJ) dermawan (Sk.)^
Chaos (krt'os), s. ga'ulan, cJtampur- murah-hati; (lenient, favourable)
an. herkasehan.
Chaotic (ka-ot'ik), adj. cJiampur- Charity s. (-ti),
(love) kasehr
ba ur, * chain pii r-gaiil. (liberality) kinurahan; (alms)
Chap (chap), v. i. t. rtak, pcliali; derma (Sk.), knrnia (Sk.), sdkah,.
(of wide cracks, as earth) merhali. zakat"^ (AT.zakat). See alms.
Chap, s. (jaw of animals) pipi; Charlatan (shar'la-tan), s. oraiy
(fellow) oraig. yaig innd'awa diri-iya pandai^^
Chapel (chap'el), s. greja hcliU. Charm (charm),
'
(incantation,
s.
Chaplain (-len), s. padri, padri spell) pustaka
(Sk.), mantra
hagi intra /^ padri soldado.
(Sk.), taigkal, siliir (Ar.), pna-
Chaplet (-let), s. (rosary of beads)
war, jampi, obat guna; (attractive
tashek (Ar.) (head ornament)
;
power) pmikat,"^ hikmat (Ar.) ;
ja in a ig/-' gandek.'^
(object worn to avert mis-
Chapter (-ter), s. fasal, hah (Ar.). fortune) targkal, 'azimat (Ar.) ;
Char (char), s. kerja upalian, kerja (curse, evil influence) srapali/'^
liai'i.
sranah, tulali ;* (to prevent a
Char, V. t. liaigus.
marriage) plalau.*
Character (kar'ak-ter), s. (letter)
Charm, v. t. (by incantation) jam-
liuruf (Ar.) ; (figure) aigka;
pil-an, knakan hikmat;^ knakan
(style of writing) tulisan; (qual-
'ilinu; (soothe, allay) taiuar; (de-
ity, disposition) tabi'at, prargai,
light) siikakan, perkiiankan, ra-
praigi (B.), pA'er/t (Sk.).
wankan/^
Characteristic (-is'tik), adj. yaig
mnjatal-an praigai.
Charming (charm 'ing), adj. (in
appearance) elok, moiek, jlitaf
Characteristic, s. 'alamat, tanda.
(as a view) permai/^ chant eh
Characterize (-Tz), v. t. njatakan,
(B.).
tunjokkan, tandakan.
Charcoal (char'kol),
Charnel house (char'nel hows), s.
s. araig.
Charge tmpat miyimpan tulaig orarg mati.
(charj), v. i. t. (command,
instruct)
Chart (chart), s. pta laid.
suroli, psan; (fix a
price) tar oh herga; (load, fill) isi, Charter (char'ter), s. surat prentah
isikan; (accuse) tudoh* d'awa; deri-pada krdjaan; (constitution)
(attack) sraig, laiggar, surat k'adami; (of a ship) pajak
tnipoh, .
serhu, Ivru,'^ amok. kapal.

Charge, s. (order) psanan; (thing Charter, v. t. (a ship) pajak.
cared for) pgaigan; (accusation) Charwoman (-woom-an), s. prem-
d'aivaan, tudohan;^ (attack) puan upahan.
sran), etc., as above. To have Chary (char'i), adj. jimat, jaga,
charge of, hla,^ jaqa. cJiermat.
Chargeable (charj'a-bl), adj. yaiy Chase (chas), v. t. (pursue) Jjuru^
holeh niasok kira, yarg boleh di- kjar, usir,'* hamhat; (engrave)
d'aiva. Inkis, nkir.*
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin i/ten.
;
CHASE 82 CHEQUERED
Chase, s. (the act) pniburuan; (restraint) tyahan; (order for
(thing hunted) perbni'uan. money) chek (E.) ; (design in
Chasm (kclzm), s. chlah hatu. squares) chorak chatur* tapak
Chaste (chast), adj. sitchi, herseh. chatur* chorak dam-dam (D.).
Chasten (cha'sn), v.
t. (punish) Checkered (chek'erd), adj. ber-
ajar, seksakan, liukuinkan; (pu- chorak tapak chatur* dam-dam
rify) sucliil-an, lialusl'an. (D.) ; (diversified) berobah-obah.
Chastise (chas-tiz'), v. t. seksakan, Checkers (-erz), s. (the game)
ajar, liukumhan. main dam {!).). See draughts.
Chastisement (ehas'tiz-ment), s. Checkerwork (-er-werk), s. chorak
fiel'sa, ajaran, hukumanj (from tapak chatur* chorak dam-dam
God) kisas* (Ar. qisds). (B.).
Chastity ksuchian, hal
(-ti-ti), s. Checkmate (-mat), s. shah-mat*
mnahan nafsii jirria (Ar.). (D. schaahuat).
Chat (chat), v. i. herhual, herhcka,"^ Checkmate, v. t. (defeat) alah-
checheh,^ labir, mlabir (B.), kail* kalahlcan (B.).
omonj-omoixj (N.I.). Checkroll (-rol), s. daftar nama
Chattels (chat'tlz), s. herta-hnda. kuli* Stat (IST.I.) (D. staat).
Chatter (-t^r), s. hmty, hechok*
Cheek (chek), pipi; (impudence)
s.
Chatter, v. i. (talk) hiiat hishy, huat
m.na*
bechok* grichuu^;* (of monkeys) Cheeky (-i), adj. mua* To be
reta-reta,^ krek;* (of the teeth)
cheeky, dapat muka.
berantok,* glatok* glugut/^ Cheep (chep), v. i. chi"ap-chi"ap.
Chatterbox (-boks), s. grmyau,
Cheer (cher), s. (mirth) suka-hati,
petes.^
suka-chita (Sk.) ; (shout) sorak,
Chatty (-ti), adj. chramah.'^
tmpek.
Chatty, s. (earthen vessel) klalaigj^
Cheer, v.(gladden) sukakan hati;
t.
garnoh,'^ kuja* gudu* dorak*
(inspirit) bii hati' ttapkan hati;
Chauffeur (sho-fer'), s. pnjalan^
(applaud) soraki*
matoka, draiber matoka (E. motor
Cheer, v. i. (shout) bersorak, ber^
car driver).
tmpek. To cheer up, berttap hati,
Chaw v. t. mamah, baham.'^
(chaw),
rayap (N.L).
Cheap (chep), adj. murah. To be-
Cheerful (cher'fool), adj. ria* ber-
come cheap, jatoh lierga. To
suka-chita.
make one's self cheap, murahkarh
Cheering (-ing), s. tmpek-sorak.
diri.
Cheapen (che'pn), v. t. tauw.
Cheese (chez), s. keju (Port.).
Cheat (chet), v. t. tipu, perdayakan, C-ream cheese, dadeh kriry.*
smu* knakan, kicliu* kechoh;* Chemise (she-mez'), s. baju dalam
(in games) (huraiy, elat, pn- panjaiy (pada prempuan), simes
churaiy (B.), prgelat (B.). (E.).'
Cheat, s. (fraud, deception) tipu- Chemist (kem'ist), s. (seller of
daya; (impostor) pnipu, pyyelat, drugs) tukajy obat.
pnchuraiy. Chemistry (-is-tri), s. 'ilmu kimia
Check (chek), v. t. talian, igah, 'm- (Ar.).
pary; (verify, as accounts) preksa, Cheque (chek), s. chek (E.).
aahehkan^ (Ar. saiiiii). Chequered (chek'erd), adj. see
Check, s. (in chess) shah'^ (D.) CIIIXJKERED.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, c^rry ; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry ice, it, fire, ;
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mimis, cure, injure,
CHERISH 83 CHIMNEY
Cherish (cher'ish), y. t. plihara. higher rank than prghulu) orarg-
kaya,^ datok.
Cheroot (she-roof, u. s. che-root'), Chignon (sliin'yoN), s. sarggul,
s. cJiruf, chrutii. dput, konde (Tarn, kundai).
Cherry (cher'ri), s. suatu jnis buah Chilblain (chil'blan),s. j^cliah kulit
di Eropah. sbab sjok.

Cherub (cher'wb), s. l-aruh (Ar.). Child (child), s. (son or daughter)
Cherubim (-ii-bim), s. pi. Tcarubiiui
anak; (of princes) ptra* ptri;
(Ai-.). (an infant) anak mryusu, kanak-
Chess (dies), s. cliatur/^ gajali.^ kanak; (from 4 or 5 3êars of age)
To play chess, maiji chatur/'' main bvdak; (descendants) bani (Ar.).
gajah/^ The children of Israel, bani
Chessboard (ches'bord), s. papan Israel.'^ To be with child, mrgan-
chatur/^ lolt clicdur,'^ papan dam dorg, buntirg, hamil (Ar.).
(D.). Child's play (easy task), mudah
Chessman (-in«ii), s. huali chatur*
di-perbnat/^ snarq sahaja.
Chest (chest), s. saharah* hotak, Childbirth (child'berth), s. hal ber-
pti plakai* pti bsar; (breast) da- anak, sakit beranak.

da. Chest of drawers, &efo*
Childhood (-hood), s. masa budak,.
(Enr. bureau), Imari lacM-lachi. mam kchil. Second .childhood,
Chestnut balek budak, njanjok. From child-
(ches'nut), s. poJcoh
hrairjan.
hood, deri kchil.
Childish (-ish), adj. kbudak-budak-
Chestnut, adj. (the colour) perarg.
'an, rsmi budak-budak.
Chew (chu), y. (with front
i. t.
Childless (-les), adj. ta'beranak;
teeth) I'unjah; (with the grind-
mamah; (of women) mandul.'^
ers) (as a person without
Childlike (-lik), adj. sperti budak-
teeth) goiyeli, gonjel.^ To chew
budak.
the cud, mamah hiak.^
Chili (chiri), s. lada china, chabai
Chick (chik), (chicken) anah
s.
(Jav.).
ayaui; (window blind) hidai, hlat
Chill (chil), s. sjok. Chills and
atglit-arghit,^ hre (N.I.).
Chicken (chik'en), s. anah agam,
fever, dinam sjok, dmam kura,
dmam gigil.
ayam pranjganj. Chill, t.V.(make cold) sjokkan;
Chicken pox (-poks), s. cliachar
(cause to shiver) sramkan, gigiU
ayer.
kan; (discourage, depress) taivar-
Chicory (-er-i), s. Iwidahan (Ar.).
kan hati.
Chide (chid), y. i. t. trghirg, her- Chilliness (chil'li-nes), s. sjok,
deh* sram.
Chief (chef), s. (village headman) Chilly (-li)^ adj. sjok, dirgin,^ sram-
prghulu, hpala, Hna, latin f^ (in
sram sjok, srirg-sram.'^
N. I.) ptgeran, 'dipati, pmharap,
Chime (chim),s. locheig beiiagu.
h'ia. See chieftain.
Chimerical (ki-mer'i-kal), adj! yarg
Chief, adj. yarg terutama (Sk.), di-sargka-sargka, yarg di-ivaham-
hpala.
kan (Ar.).
Chiefly (chefli), ady. terlheli pula, Chimney (chim'ni), s. chororg asap,.
istimewa* terutama skali (Sk.). sromhoig> asap,* smprorg asap, som-
Chieftain (-ten), s. (Malays of prorg asap (B.). Lamp chimney^
ate, ask, am, final, care, ear, carry; eve, lien, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it
fire
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, minws, cure, injure ' *'
'
CHIMNEY PIECE 84 CHOP
choroty lampii, smproiy Jampu Chit (chit), s. (sprout) tunas;
(N.I.), chimni (E.). (small, insignificant person) ker^
Chimney piece (pes), s. pam di dH.^-
alas dapur* Chitchat (chit'chat), s. checheh."^'"
Chimney sweep (swep), s. orarg Chitty (-ti), s. chti, clieti (B.).
ijaig ninjapu cliororg. Chivalrous (shiv'al-rz/s), adj. per-
Chin (chin), s. dagu. kasa"^ dan beradat.
China (chi'na), s. negri China; Chivalry (-ri), s. (warriors) orarg
(porcelain) pi rgga 1 1 m aigkoh. pahlawan, orarg prarg; (gallantry
China grass (gras), s. rami. and courtes}') klakiian perkasa*
Chinaman {-man), s. ora?g China; dan biidi bhasa.
(Stiaits-born) China peranakan, Chloroform (klor'o-form), s. obat
Baba, Baba China; (Chiiia-born, (Pers. bihaush), obat tidor
bills-''
unable to speak Malay) China (X.I.) (B.).

totok ;'^ (new-comer) China siiy- Chock (ehok), s. pnjargga,* sndal*
kek (Ch. sin-kheh). jriinaig.*
China ware (war), s. pitggan matg- Chockablock '
(chok'a-blok'), adj.
kok, imbikar.^ (Xaut.) rapat-'rapat, habis rapat,
Chinchew (chin'clm), s. chinchu. clikar.
Chinese (chi-nez'), adj. china. Chock-full (-fool'), adj. pnoh ssak.
Chink (chingk), s. (gap) chlah, Chocolate (-o-let), s. choklat
chlak (B.), rkahan: (the sound) (Eur.).
dniirg, drirg/-' krnchirg. Choice (chois), s. pileh, akJitiar"'
Chink, V. i. berdntirg, berdrhg.^ (Ar. ikhfiar).
Chink, V. t. Unti/tg.* Choice, adj. pUehan.
Chintz (chints), s. chita, chit. Choir (kwir), s. kiunpolan oratg m-
Chip (chip), V. t. takek, tokek* iyaiyi.

seinpak* serpeli* clionipis/^ Choke (chok), v. t. (strangle) ch-
chbis.^' kek; (with rope) kujut; (with a
Chip, s. (of stone) ktul;'^ (smaller) lish bone) ktidargan :'^ (obstruct
bukn : (of wood) fatal, '^ kpirg, any passage) tinnpat,'^ kamhus,^
rompis;^' (either stone or Avood) sbu ;'* (feel choked through fast
serpeli.* eating) termigklan* nugklan.
Chiromancy (ki'ro-man-si), s. (pal- Choler (kol'er), s. (anger) marah;
inistry) tilek rtak targan. (of princes) murka (Ar.).
Chiropodist (ki-rop'o-dist), s. tu- Cholera (-a), s. kolera, ta'tin"^'' (Ar.
karg kluarkan bnbnl* atau blulaig* Taiin), sakit mi(ntah-berak, ha-
di kaki. war.
Chirp (cherp), v. i. chit chit, gri- Choleric (-ik), adj. (irascible) Ikas
c/iaii.'^ NiaraJi.
Chisel (chiz'el), s. pahat; (brazier^s) Choose (chddz), v. t. pileh, akhtiar-
garg,* gogol;* (turners) mata /.7//^* (Ar. ikhfiar).
plarek;* (stonecutter's) patiig.* Chop (cliop), V. i. t. (cut by striking
Various kinds of chisel are, pahat ]"epeatedly) chincharj
chncfiarg.^
sromborg,* pahat kuku, pahat pii- (B.), chlis;'^ (one or more blows)
tar, pahat pmbunoh,'^ pahat jan- tfak, pararg. To chop off, pfggal,*
tan,"^ pahat lebar. pancJiory. To chop up (as a car-
Chisel, V. t. pahat, pahatkan. case), pryyal,* lapah;* (in small
mirror: old, not, connect, s6re, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
CHOP 85 CINEMATOGRAPH
pieces) chncharg. See cut. To ulat ; (of the silk worm) indoiy'^
chop and change, rncliah. sutra.
Chop, s. s-l'pirg daglrrj. Chrysolite (-o-lit), s. ratna"^ chm-
Chopper (chop'per), s. parmq, go- paka.
Chubby (chub'bi), adj. sintal'^
Chopping-block (-ping blok), s. m until.
kayii landas.^ Chuck (chnk), v. t. (throw) cham'
Chopping-knife (nif), s. pararg, pak, huarg.
golol-.^ Chuck, s. rag urn plarek.'^
Choppy (-pi), adj. konchah* her- Chuckle (chuk'kl), v. i. glakak,
k'ochali-. Choppy onibak waves, glak kak-kak.*
saborg-m-njaboirj, omhah samhorg- Chum (chum), s. handai,* sohat-
iinyainhoig (B.), glomharg kpala andai (B.), saliabat yarg rapat,
Ii-ra,^' glomharg hunja Iparg.^ sobat balk (B.).
Chopsticks (-stiks), s. spit, sum pit Chunk (clmngk), s. (of wood) s-
krat; (of stone) torgkol; (small-
Choral (kor'd), adj. njanjian, deri- er) ktul,'^ bukv.
hal niryaiyi. Church (cherch), s. (building) gre-
Chorus (-?/s), s. (of singers) kum- ja; (a body of Christians) per-
polan oranj ninjatyi; (of a song) kumpolan (X) (the church uni- ;
ulatgan* versal) eklisia (G.) (X.).

Chord (kord), s. (in music) hunji Churchyard (cherch'yard), s. ha-
s-tala.* laman greja.
Chore (chor), s. kerja kcliil, kevja Churl (cherl), s. orarg hutan, oraiy
hari. kasar, orarg chrobohf (miser)
Christ (ki'ist), s. Almaseh (Ar.). orarg lokek.
Christen (kris'n), v. t. haptiskan Churlish (cherl'ish), adj. (rude)
(X.). kasar, chrobohf (stingy) lokek.
Christian (kris'chrm), s. orarg m- Churn (chern), s. putaran mntega,
silti,^ orarg kristian, orarg kristen jara.^'
(X.I.) (Iôman Catholic) orarg
: Churn, v. t. buat mntega; (agitate)
srani, nasrani (Ar.). kochak.
Christianity (kris'chi-an'i-ti), s. Cicada (si-ka'da, u. s. si-ka'da), s.
agama msihi* (Ar. masiiii); riarg-riarg.
agama kristen. Cicatrice (sik'a-tris), s. parut,'^
Christmas (-mas), s. liari jadi Al- bkas luka.
maseh,'^ hari natal (K.C.), hari Cider (si'der), s. iuak buah tufah
krismas. (Ar.) ; see apple.
Chronic (kron'ik), adj. mrana, m- Cigar (si-gar'), s. chrut, chrutu,
reiyeh/^ mrargai* idapan.^^ rokok hlanda (X.I.).
Chronicle (-i-'kl), s. kitab tawarikh Cigarette (sig'a-ref), s. rokok, ro-
(Ar.). kok kertas.
Chronology (kro-nol'o-ji), s. Hlmu Cinchona (sin-ko'na), s. pokoh
tawarikh (x\r.). kwirrin (E.), pokok kina (X.I.).
Chronometer (-nom'e-ter), s. ;aw Cincture (singk'chur), s. tali pirg-
yanj htul
waktu-nja Jjagi kapal, garg, ikat piiggarg, brgkorg.
artoji kapal, horloji kapal (X.I.). Cinder (sin'cler), s. ararg.
Chrysalis (krisVlis), s. sarorg Cinematograph (sin'e-mat'o-graf).
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, earry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it fire
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, minws, cure, injure ' '
hurry; fdod, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then. '
,
CINGALESE 86 CIVILIAN
s. wayaiy gamhar, komidi gamhar Circumlocution (ser'kwm-lo-ku'-

(X.I.), wayatg glap. shim), s. perkata'an mlemhory*-
Cingalese (sing'ga-lez'), s. orarg perkaia'an lanjut*
Selan. Circumnavigate (-nav'i-gat), v. t.
Cinnabar (sin'iia-bar), s. hatu hlayer kliliry, klilirgi*
awi.' Circumscribe (-skrib'), v. t. hirgga-
Cinnamon (-mun), s. kayu manis. kan/-' hadkan (Ar.).
Cipher (sl'fer)^ s. (the figure 0) Circumspect (-spekt), adj. iiyat^
kosoryj^ argka not* noml)or
aiyl'ci jaga, saksama (Sk.).
kosorg (B.), mil (N.I.) ; (inter- Circumstance (-stans), s. lial, pri,*-
woven letters) hiiruf hertaiyhupj* pri-lial, hal-ehwal'^ (Ar, anwdlj,
(secret writing) tulisan rahsia. pi. of HflZ).
Circle (ser'kl), s. 'bulatan,* bulat, Circumstantial (-stan'shal), adj.
limdar (N.I.). yarg haiyak pri-lial-nja.'^
Circle, v. i. (move in a circle) her- Circumvent (-vent'), v. t. perdaya-
idar* pusirg-piimy (B.) ; (as a kan, elalikan.
hawk) leyar* Circus (ser-kws), s. ivayaig kuda,
Circle, v. t. (encompass) kliliryi* komidi knda (X.I.), sarkas (E.),
Circuit (-kit), s. (revolution) per- tvayarg sarkas.
idaran;'^ (district) dairah (Ar.) Cistern (sis'tern), s. kolah; (lar-
Circuitous (ser-ku'i-ti/s), adj. in^
ger) kolam.
leiykoTc, mlemhory* Citadel (sit'a-del), s. kota dalam.
Circular (ser'ku-ler), adj. mlery-
Citation (si-ta'shim), s. (summons)
korg, hertmu puncha,'^ hidat, hun-
saman (E.) ;
(quotation) purgid-
dar (N.I.).
an* shotan.
Circular, s. surat yarg di-peridar-
Cite (sit), V. t. (summon) saman
kan,'^' saklar (E.).
(E.) ;
(quote) purgiit, shot.
Circulate (-lat), v. i. (move in a
Citizen (sit'i-zn), s. anak 7iegri.
circle) heridar/^^ herkitar;'^ (from
Citizenship (-ship), s. liak anak
place to place) herjalan, herlaku;'^
negri,* hal mnjadi anak-negri.
(of news) pcliali.
Circulate, v. idarkan/^ kitarkan/^
Citron (sit'n/n), s. limau hali.
t.
jalankan kliliry.
Citronelia grass (-el'la gras), s.
srai.
Circulation (-la'sh?7n), s. (act of
moving round) peridaran* per- City (sit'i), s. negri; (fortified)
kitara?i;* (diffusion) laku; kota; (sea port) bandar.
(of
the blood) jalan darah. Civet (siv'et), s. musarg-jhat.
Circumambulate (ser'ki^m-am'bu- Civic (-ik), adj. negri (a), as, liak
lat), V. t. slisir* kUlirgi* 7iegri* civic rights.

Circumcise (-siz), v. t. khatankan Civil (-il), adj. (polite) heradab
(Ar.), sunatkan. (Ar.) ; (polite in speech) her-
Circumciser (-er), s. mtidi?n* (Ar. hham; (not official) preman.
niudzin). Civil action, d'aivaan perkara liak
Circumcision (sizh'mi), s. khatan afnu lierta. Civil service, kerja
(Ar.), sunat. kompni, kerja kraja'an. Civil
Circumference (ser-kum'fer-ens) Avai", praiy antara orarg s-negri.
s. hidaian, lergkarg* klilirg-
lilit Civilian (si-vil'yan), s. orarg pre-
rya (B.). 7nan (D. vrijman).
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recfnt, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not. .connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mimts, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin t/jen.
CIVILITY 87 CLATTER
Civility (-i-ti), s. adab (Ar.), hudi- Clap (klap), V. t. (as the hands)
bhasa. tpok; (place suddenly on, as the
Civilisation (siv'i-li-za'sh»n), s. hand on the mouth) Ikapkan.
tamaddun (Ar.), l-ahalumn 'adat. Clap, s. (of thunder) buryi ptir, gu'
Civilize (-Hz), v. t. haluskan kla- roh;' guntor (X.I.) (B.).
l-uandan 'adaf. Clapper (kiap'per), s. (of a bell)
Civilized (-lizd), adj. bennudun anak wood) klntoiy;
loclieig; (of
(Ar.). (turned by the wind) bolary-ba-
Clack (klak), v. t. berbunji Moh- lity*
klok;* (of speech) bJetir. Claret (klar'et), s. s-jnis ayer ary-
Clad (klad), v. t. berpakaian. Clad yor, aryyor tnerah.
in blue, berpakaian biru. Clarify (-i-fi), v. t. jernelikan,
Claim (klam), v. t. (demand) tun- bcrselikan, li niiykanj^
tat; (challenge as a right) d'awa, Clarionet (-i-o-nef), s. srunai, sroni
akui/^ (B.), Mar net (Eur.) .
Claim, s. (demand) d'awa, tuntut- Clash (klash), v. i. (of sound) ym-

an; (right, privilege) liak (Ar.). rnrhary;* (collide) berlarggar, ber-
Claimant (klam'ont), s. oiwy yaiy antok, terantok; (contend) ber-
mnd'awa, pnuntut* diseh.*
Clairvoyance (klar-voi'ans), s. Clasp (klasp), (a catch) gancliu;
s.
aicas,"^ 'ihnu trus mata. (of a pndiiy; (embrace)

belt)
Clam (klam), s. krarg. pJok ; (closer) dakap.* Clasp
Clamber (klam'ber), v. i. rargkak, knife, pisau lipat.
mraiykak (B.). Clasp, V. t. (fasten) yanchukan;
Clammy (-mi), adj. (sticky) ber- (embrace) plok; (more closely)
hyas; (damp) hnbap, 'mbal;* (of dakap*
the skin) Iket* bergtah. Class (klas),
s. (group) parykat,
.
Clamorous (-er-us), adj. bertriak- taraf* (Ar. Taraf) ; (in school)

tr'iak, bersorak-sorak. kla.s, derjah (Ar.) ; (division)
Clamour (-er), s. bisirg, rioli, rioh- bhayian; (kind, variety) jnis,
rndah, iigar* geger.^ baiysn.
Clamour, v. i. bertriak-triak. Class, V. t. aturkan berparykat-
Clamp (klamp), g. apitan,'^ pnclug- parykat, a-siiykan berjnis-jnis.
ka)ii.* Classic (klas'sik), s. kitab yary ter-
Clamp, V. t. apit.* utania,^ kitab bhasa Grik dan Rom.

Clan (klan), s. kaum (Ar.), sukit,"^ Classical (-si-kal), adj. deri-hal
suku-bargsa* bhasa Grik dan Rom, deri-hal bhasa
Clandestine (khln-des'tin), adj. yaty halus.
bersmbwiyi, mnchuri-churi, diam- Classification (-fi-ka'shiin), s. per-
diani. uturan sperti parykat atau jnis,
Clang (klang), v. i. gmmcliaiy* paiykat.
berdmrg* berdroty* berdriiy* Classify (-fi), v. t. aturkan berpary-
Clang, s. krory-krary* dro)y-dmry* kat-parykat, asiiykan berjnis-jnis.
k rnch aiy-krnMiy, ym ratak* Classmate (klas'mat), s. kawan
Clank (klangk), v. i. ymrncliary* m ?yaji.
klntaiy. Clatter (klat'ter), s. Itap-ltop, ker-
Clannish (khan'nish), adj. yary ta'- tap-kertop, krory-krary,* yrodah,
man dliampur barysa lain. yerdak-yerdok, yniratak;* (of
'
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; i'lse, us, minws, cure, injure
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin f/ien.
. ;
CLAUSE 88 CLIENT
feet on a plank floor) gerdum- clearing) ktrargan; (distance a-
ijerdam. part) jarak* Port clearance, pa»
Clause (klawz), s. (in documents) btager.
bah (Ar.), fasal; (Gram.) ary- Clear-cut (-kut), adj. trarg.
(joiapcrk-afaan* Clear-headed (-hed'ed), 'dd}. .tajairt
Clavicle (klav'i-kl), s. tulanj slarg- 'akat.
Clearing (-ing), s. (in jungle)
Claw (klaw), s. (of beasts and chrargf (felled, but not yet
birds) kukii; (of crabs) spit; (the burnt) rba,^
wliote foot of birds) chakar. Clear-sighted (-sit'ed), adj. mata
Claw, Y. t. (grip with nails) cMau; tajam
(scratch with nails) garu,'^' garoJcj Cleat (klet), s. tupai-tupai.'^'
(of fowls) kais, chalw. Cleave (klev),
v. i. (stick) tkat;
Clay (kla), s. tanah Hat. (unite by affection or interest) hu-
Clean (klen), adj. Iterseh, perseli;* bora, dampirg,'^
(morally) sudd, ta'bei^dosa (B.). Cleave, v. t. btah.
Clean, adv. sl-ati, sl'ati-kali, s-mata- Cleaver (klev'er), s. pisau pmotonj
mata. dagirg.
Clean, v. t. cliuchi, herselil-an, suchi- Cleft (kleft), s. chtah, chlak (B.)
l-an; (by washino-) txisoh ; (as cot- (made by cutting) takek.
ton) J)ysar* To clean the teeth, Clemency (klem'en-si), s. kmurah-
hersugi/'' To
clean rice or fish in an, bias.
wâter, kosel-. To clean fish or Clench (klench), v. t. pant; (the-
vegetables for cooking, siaig* per- fist) gnjgaml-an targan; (the teeth
siarg (B.). Also see wash. ktap.
Cleanly (kleu'li), adj. Jjerseh. Clergy (kler'ji), s. padri, pndita
Cleanse (klenz), v. t. chnchi, chu- (X.L).
chikaii, berseld'an. To cleanse Clergyman (-man), s. padri^ guru
one's self after defilement, ber~ agama, pndita (N.I.).
siiclii, bercliebok, beristinja (Ar.) ; Clerical (kler'i-kal), adj. padri (a)^
(ceremonially) anihil ai/er smhah- krani (a). Clerical dress, pakaian
yarg; (from defilement of pigs or padri. Clerical work, pkerja'an
dogs) sertu.-^ See ablution. krani.
Clear (kler), (transparent)
adj. Clerk (klark, u. 8. klerk), s. juru^
Itnirg,* jerneh;
the atmos-
(of tut is, krani.
phere) clirah, chuacha; (evident) Clever (klev'er), adj. pandai, bijak,.
irarg, ryata, jlas; (keen, acute, as cherdek, ahli (Ar.), pintar (N".I.),
sight or mind) tajam, trarg; Cleverness (-nes), s. kpandaian, k-
(])right) trarg-tmrarg ;* (free pintaran (N.I.).
from blemishes or obstructions) Clew (kl65 or klu), s. (ball of
tranj, jlati ;* (of sounds) trarg, thread) tiikal;^ (hint) pertunjok^
tyarirg. Clear sky, cliuacha, cliua- 'an; (Xaut.) kaki layer.
rJia baik. Clew, V. t. (Xaut.) To clew up, s-
Clear, v. t. iraiykan, chrahkan, jer- tiuiqi tayer.
nphJmn, as above. To clear jungle, Click (klik), Y.i. ktek, dtek.^
tbarg ; (undergrowth) tba><. To Click, s. ktek, dtek.'*
clear a path, rntas, rntis* Client (kli'ent), s. (at law) orarg
Clearance (kler'ans), s. (act of yarg rnrgupah pguam,* oratg yarg
.
CLIFF 89 CLOSEHAULED
paVai Joyar (E.) ;
(in business) Clockwork (klok'werk), s. psawat
omfg berlatgganan* jam/^ pmwat arloji (1).), psawat
Cliff (klif), s. tbiig titygi, thirg yarg horIoji\^.l.).
('hurani, churaman hukit. Clod (klod), s. (of earth) gumpal;
Climate (kli'met), s. hawa. (of kpal;* (a dolt)
clay) oiwg
Climax (-maks), s. (steady in- tola, orarg torgorg*
crease) pnamhahan; (highest Clodhopper (klod'hop-per), s. orarg
]joint ) p iinch ok, * hnimcli ok. hit tan, orarg kuratg ajar.
Climb (klim), v. i. t. panjat, naik; Clog (klog), V. t. (obstruct) skat;
(hills) daki;"^ (of plants) jalar* (choke) kamhus,'* tumpat;"^ (un-
lata, mlata (B.). pede) tahankan, tgah.
Climber (klim'er), s. pmanjat, yarg Clog, s. (impediment) tgalian, p-
mnjalar,^ yarg mlata, as above. numpat,'* (block of wood) pnjig-
Clinch (klinch), v. t. hergkokkan karg; (wooden sandals) trornpak,
hirjoix) paku; (confirnij as an argu- chakiak (Ch. chhd-kidh).
ment) ttapkan. Cloister (klois'ter), s. (covered
Cling (kling), v. i. (by twining walk) srambi; (monastery), ru-
round) 1)1 it; (adhere to) Ikat; mah orarg berklialwat (Ar.), ru-
(hold fast to) pant. rnah orarg rahib (Ar,).
Clinic (klin'ik), s. plajaran mrgohati Close (kloz), V. i. (end) habis;
oraig sakit. (come together) rapat; (as a flow-
Clink (klingk), s. drirg,'^ dchirg* er) kunchop.
khri'ug, kltirg. Close, V. t. (shut) tutop, katop; (the
Clinker (klingk'er), s. talii ararg eyes) kjam, pjam;* (the hand)
hatu. grggamkan; (the teeth or lips)
Clinker-built (-bilt), adj. (Xaut.) ktap; (an umbrella) kunchop; (of
tindeh-kaseh , pa pan herlapis, pa- bivalves) tatgkup;* (a hole or
pan hersirip. well) sbu* tintbus; (draw to-
Clip (klip), V. (cut off) giintlrg;
t. gether, unite) rapatkan; (con-
(clasp) chigkani. clude, consummate) liabiskan,
Clipper (klip'per), s. (for cutting slsaikan, slisekan (B.), jtaskan.*
hair) guntiig kuda; (Xaut.) kapal Close, s. (conclusion) prghabisan,
tkirg tiga yarg laju. Clipper bow ksudahan, kjlasan;* (of a narra-
(Naut.) Iialuan seroig, lialuan tive) tarn at (Ar.) (precinct of a
;
rbali. cat! led r al ) // alaman

Clique (klek), s. perskutuan orarg Close (klos), adj. (near) dkat, ham-
yatg ta'mau Jjerramah-ramaha'n pir,'* rapat, berdampirg;"^' (nar-
drgan orarg lain.'^ row) smpit; (stingy) lokek, etc.,
Cloak (klok), s. (garment) haju see below; (dense, compact) mam-
kllawarf (pretext, cover) pnu- pat, ttal;"^ (intimate) rapat, rafik
doiy, piyaiuar.'^' (Ar.), ikrab (Ar. aqrdb).
Cloak, V. t. (conceal) tadoig, samar- Closefisted (klos'fist'ed), adj. lokek,
kan* smhuiyikan. kikir, kdkut, chekel,* tatgkai jrirg,
Cloakroom (klok'room), s. tmpat bakhil (Ar.), ayer di-grggam ta'-
rinyimpan pakaian orarg ramai. tiris (Prov.).
Clock jam l)sar, jam din-
(klok), s. Closehauled (-hawld'), adj.
dug* jam tembok (B.). (Naut.) niiyorgsorg aigin.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, Her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
CLOSEREEFED 90 CLUSTER
Closereefed (-reft), adj. (Naut.) kain s-climpirg f (patch) kain.
layer habis di-andah. tanipal; (a blow) spak, tampar.
Closet (Idoz'et), s. hileh hcliil. Clout, V. t. (patch) tampal, tain-
Closing (kloz'iiig), adj. yarg prg^ porg/^ (strike) tampar, spak;
hahisan, yarg ahhir (Ar.). (with nails) piikol pakii.
Closure (klo'zhur), s. Tcputusan Clove (klov), s. bujga chrgkeh, butgct.
mashuarat (Ar.). chitgkeh (B.). Clove hitch, tani-
Clot (klot), s. huhu, gumpal, Icpal, bat ay am.
kopah* Cloven (klo'vn), adj. terblah.
Clot, V. i. herhiil'a, hergumpal, ber- Cloven-footed (-foot-ed), adj. ber~
bku^ blah kuku.
Cloth (klawth or kloth), s. (the Clown (klown),s. (in a circus)
fabric) Jcain; (of a billiard table) orajg klakar,
alan-alan,^ pran,"^'
lakan (D.) ; (spread on the floor smar,* oranj la teak (P.) (rustic) ;
at a meal) sufrah (Ar.) ; (clerical orarg Initan.

profession) parghat padri. Broad- Qlownish (klown'ish), adj. s-lakit
cloth, sakhlat (Pers.), kain stg- orarg hntan,* burok lakii,"^ terg-
klat (B.). Cloth of gold, kain kah-laku sperti oraig hntan.
hnaig mas. Cloy (kloi), V. t. jmu,^ muak.^
Clothe (klo^/t), V, t. pakai, pakaikan, Club (klub), s. (cudgel) blantan;"^
knakan. (longer) pmntoigf (in cards) kla-
Clothes (klo^/iz), s. pakaian, kain- war; (association) perskutuan,*
baju. With only the clothes one perkumpolan, Map v^.)- ^^^
has on, drgan s-lai s-pirggarg. MACE.
Clothes-horse (klo^/iz'hors), s. Club, V. i. (unite) bersntu; (to pay)
sampaian^ kain. berte'yan (Ch. theh-ien).
Clothes-line (-lln), s. tali pnjmor Club, V. t. pntorg,* pukol digan torg-
kain, ampaian* kain, tali pryidai* kat, pargkorg.
kain. Clubfoot (klub'foot), s. pekok,*"
Clothing (kldth'ing), s. pakaian, cltepoh,* chepok (B.).
kain-bajii. Clubhouse (-hows), s. speles (D^
Cloud (klowd), s. awan; (red) meqa speelhuis).
(Sk.), teja (Sk.) ; (blemish) cha- Cluck (kluk), V. i. berktok.
chat. Eain cloud, awan miyan- Clue (klo5 or klu), s. (hint) per-
dorg liujan. iStorm clond, pokok- tunjok'an, tanda, 'alamat, turut-
argin.^ A
cloud of smoke, kpulan turutan.'^
asap* asap berkpui-kpul,* asap Clump (klump), s. (of wood, sawn
naik iahun-m nabun.* off) reja; (hewnbahanf' (of
off)
Cloud, V. t. (cover with cloud) saput trees) gompoig,* tompok, Mom-
aican;* (darker.) kabuskan,* glap- pok; (of grass or bamboos) mm-
kan, klamkanf (stain) datargkan pun.
rh achat. Clumsiness (khnn'zi-nes), s. kchatg-
Cloudless (klowd'les), adj. tiada goigan.
berawan, chuacha balk, chuacha,* Clumsy, adj. (awkward) jarggal,'^
chrah. chatggo)g; (of work) kloloh,* ta'-
Cloudy (-i), adj. rdop, suram* imi- snonoh, rojmk-rapek.*
ramj'* (indistinct) kabus.* Cluster (klus'ter), s. (of fruit on
Clout (kiowt), s. (cloth) kain s-krat, one stalk) taigkai, tandan, teig-
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, flre^
CLUSTER 91 COCK
Ji-el* roryJcol;* (of grass, bamboos, Coarseness (kors'nes), s. kkasaran,
etc.) rumpun; (of islands or etc., as above.
separate fruits) gur/iimn;* (of Coast (kost), s. pantai, tpi laut, pirg^
trees or men) klompoh, tompok; gir (N.I.). Coast guard, klasi
(tied together) ranjkaL yarg mnjaga di tpi laut. Coast
Cluster, V. i. herhrumun, herkum- line, tlok rantau.'^
pol, herdompak* herdempel/^ her- Coast, V. i. susar,^ rantau.*

togkel* trergkel.* Coasting (kost'ing), adj. yarg m-
Clutch (kluch), V. (seize with ryusur.
t.
hands) paut, cliapai; (in the closed Coat (kot), s. baju; (long) jubah
fist) gig gam; (between finger and
(Ar.) ; (layer) lapis. Coat of
thumb) clirgkam; (in figliting) mail, baju rantai, baju zirah (Ar.).
chkaii, cherkaiL, chiykauf^ arggau* To wear the coat inside the sarong,
Clutter ropak-m- berdagatg luar.*
(klut'ter), v. t.
Coat, V. t. (with metal or cloth) sa-
pek."^
lutf' (with dirt) lumurkan, tepek;
Coach (koch), s. (carriage) kreta
(with sugar) sira.* Coated as
lamhaigan, kreta plargkin; (tu-
the inside of a cooking pot, ber-
tor) guru pmhantu; (trainer)
kredak.
orarg yarg mngajar kuda atau oraiy
Coating (kot'ing), s. salutan/^ lapis.
yaig herlumha.
Coax (koks), v. t. pujok, bujok*
Coach, Y. t. ajar.
cliumbu, kechek.
Coachman (koch'man), s. sais,
Coaxing (koks'ing), s. pujok-rayu.*
oraig ijarg mnjalankan kreta, kiisir
Cob (kob), s. (of maize) mmpulor;*
(X.L).
(horse) kuda tu7ggarg yarg tgap;
Coadjutor (ko'a-ju'ter), s. pnoloig,
(lump) bnku.
pm bantu. Cobble (kob'bl), v. t. tampal, tarn-
Coagulate (ko-ag'u-lat), v. i. her- poig.^
huku, berhku* hergumpal, kntal. Cobbler (-bier), s. tukarg mmbaik-
Coagulate, v. i. hkukan* kfitalkan, kan kasut, tukarg jdliit kasut.
pkatkan. Cobblestone (-bl-ston), s. batu li-
Coal (kol), (charred fragment,
s. chin, batu ayer."^
extinguished) araig; (still hot) Cobra (ko'bra), s. idar tdorg.
bara api; (the mineral) araig batu. Cobweb (kob'web), s. sararg labah-
Coal gas, gas. Coal mine, galian labah; (pi. in a house) sawatg.*
ararg. Coal oil, miiyak tanah, Festooned with oobwel:)S, berslirat*
miti/ak gas. Coal tar, miryak tar, dtgan sararg labah-labah.
(E.), miryak ter (D.), holorg.^ Coccyx (kok'siks), s. tularg torg-
Coalesce (ko'a-les'), v. i. (unite) kerg.'^
bevsatu. Cochin China (ko'chin chl'na), s.
Coalition (-lish'wn), s. pakatan, per- negri Kamboja.
s t uj u a n, p ersk u t uan.'^ Cock (kok), s. (fowl) ayam jantan,
Coarse (kors), adj. (of size) kasar; mandorg,* ayam jagok (N".!.) ;
(of texture) ksat, kasap* grutu; (tap) chratj^ pili ayer;* (ham-
(thick) tbal; (of words or actions) mer of a gun) pltop, pmtek,*
kasar, kahar (Ar.), tasnonoli, cliro- ptek'a7i* Fighting cock, ayam
boh;'^ (rough workmanshi])) ta'- saborg, ayam saborgan.
snonoh, gabas* sergiit.* Cock, V. t. (of small things, as a tail)
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use. us, minMs, cure, injure,
COCKADE 92 COGNOMEN
JHfkit;* (of larger tilings) jorykit; Code (kod), s. peraturan sgaJa hu-
(the eye) hUakhin uiata, jliry ; (a kum, imdarg-nndary.
ptek.*
oiiii) Codger (koj'er), s. (miser) orarg
Cockade (kok-ad'), s. 'alamat deri- lokek: (eccentric old man) ///a-
ixida pita di-pakai pada topi* lyok* pa' pandir.*

Cock-a- whoop (kok'a-hoop'), adj. Codicil (kod'i-sil), s. tambahan surat
laica. waxiat.
Cockatoo (-too'), s. huroig kakak- Codify (ko'di-fl), v. t. aturkan hu~
tua. kum ataii undaiy-undary.

Cockatrice (-tris), s. idar jadi-jadi- Coerce (ko-ers'), v. t. (restrain)
an/^ tyahkaw, tahanl-an; (compel) pak^
Cockchafer (kok'cha-fer), s. s-jnis m, kra-n, kraskan, y ay alii.*
kuiiihan). Coercion (-er'slu/n), s. pal'sa, kkras-
Cockerel (kok'rel), s. anak aijam an.
janfaii. Coercive (-siv), adj. yaty nimaksa^
Cockfight (-fit), s. saborgan ayani. Coeval (ko-e'val), adj. sama 'umor,
Cockle (-kl), s. krary, lokan. s-umor, sama zaman.
Cockle, V. t. herkrut, herkdut* Coexist (ko'egz-isf), v. i. ada ber-
Cockleshell (-shel), s. siput krary, sania-sania.
pni'uy piri* Coextensive (ko'eks-ten'siv), adj.
Cockney (-ni), s. anak neyri Lon- sama rata, sa)na luas.
don. Coffee (kof'fi), s. kopi (D.), kahiua
Cockpit (-pit),ylaiygarg; s. (Ar.).
(Naut.) hUek bagi orary luka. Coffeehouse (-hows), s. kdai kopL
Cockroach (-roch), s. Upas* ka- Coffeepot (-pot), s. kipsiau* (Ch.
chuak (B.) (Cli. ka-tsoali). kip-sio), pochi kopi (D. potje).
Cockscomb (koks'kom), s. (the Coffer (kof fer), s. pti.
tlower) hurya halon) ayam* hnrya Cofferdam (-dam), s. 'mpaiyan
jirgyeli ayam (B.) (Jav. jergger). nirgrinikan ayer.
See C()MJ{ a])d coxcomb. Coffin (-fin), s. lory* larory,* kran-
Cocksure (kok'sluir'), adj. tertniu, da (Sk.), pti orary mati (B).
intu xkali. Cog (kog), s. (of a wheel) yiyi
Cockswain (-sn), s. juru-mudi, jntra;* (tenon) putiry.
sraig. Cogency (ko'J6'n-si), s. kuasa dalam
Cocktail (-tal), s. niinuman her- bic/iara.
chainpur arak. Cogent (-jent), adj. kiiat, berkuasa
Cocoa (ko'ko), s. pokok choklat dalam bidiara.
Cogitate (koj'i-tat), v. i. fikir, k^
Coco, or coco palm (kcVko), s. po- naiy, tfkur (Ar.).
kok njiur* pokok klapa. Cognate (kog'net), adj. (allied by
Coconut (-lint'), s. buah lyiur* blootl) bersaudara, bersanak* s-
budh klapa. Coconnt matting, dayiry s-darah; (of similar nature)
I ill a r sabot. s-jnis^ s-barysa, s-rnacliam.
Cocoon (ko-ko6n'), s. mroiy idat; Cognizance (kog'ni-zans or kon'i-
(of silk) indok* sutra. zans), s. prytahnan.
Cod (kod), s. s'-jnw ikan. Cod-liver- Cognizant (-z^/nt), adj. S'taJiu.*
oil, niinjak ikan. Cognomen (kog-no'men), s. na?na
Coddle (kod'dl), v. t. manjakan. kluarya* se" (B.) (Ch. .s'l").
COGWHEEL 93 COLLECTION
Cogwheel (kog'weel), s. jntra ber- cold blood, drgan liati sjok; (de-
gif/i, rod a bergigi. liberately) drgan srgaja.
Cohabit (ko-hab'it), v. i. (live to- Cold, s. (absence of warmth) sjok,
gether) lirggal bersania-sama; (as dirgin;* (catarrh) slsma, sma-
liushand and wife) bersatu, s- sma,"^ slestua (B.).
I'tifJoran* s-pertidoran.* Cold-blooded (kold'blud-ed), s. (of
Cohabitation (-i-ta'slii/n), s. s- fish, etc.) darali sjok; (hard-heart-

kdudolx'an. ed) kras Jiati.
Coheir (ko-ar'), s. scuna s-waris. Colic (kol'ik), s. sakit mmidas, chi-

Cohere (ko-her'), v. i. berlinhorg, ka, snak, rujat.*
jreket:'" (logically) berstuju. Collaboration (kol-lab-o-ra'sh?m),,
Coherent berhuboig,
(-eiit), adj. s. Jial bkerja bersama-sania.
jreket;'^ (logically) berstuju, drgan Collapse (kol-laps'), v.
i. (as a bal-
pcraturan. loon jHieumatic tyre) kmpis;
or
Cohesion (ko-he'zhim), s. perhu- (as the sides of a well) runtoh,
boigan, perdampugan,'^' lied m- ruboh (B.) (fail completely) ha-
;
Ikat, krapaian. bis rosak, hilarg Jargsotg.

Cohesive (-siv), adj. yarg ber- Collar (kol'ler), s. (of a coat) lehir
huhorg, yarg mlkat, yarg jreket.^' baju, kalar (E.), krah (D. kraag) ;.
Cohort (ko'liort), s. pasokan soldado (ornamental, of metal) Icha,* ka-

oraig Horn dludu kala. lorg;* (for a dog) rlarg ;'^ (ring of
Coil (koil), V. t. lergkar, lergkarkan, metal or rattan) sintpai. Col-
JUitkan-; (ropes) lergkar, sarqli lar bone, tularg slargka,^ tularg
(U). chnak.* Collar stud, butarg dasi
Coil, V. i. berJergkar, berlilit, berblit. (D. dasje), kanchirg lehir.
Coil, s. lergkar, lergkaran, lilitan, Collate (kol-laf), v. t. bandirgkan.
bliian, gulorg, sargli (L.). Collateral (kr>l-lat'er-al), adj. ber-
Coin (koin), s. (corner) pnjuru; liuhorg, berdinnpirg,'^ berstuju.
(money) icaiji. Collation (k^^l-la'shim),
s. (act of
Coin, V. t. (mint) tmpa warg,'^ tuarg collating) iivmhandirgkan';
lial
warg, bikin irarg (B.) ; (invent, (liglit meal) makan alas prot.^
originate) adakan, reka. Colleague (kol'leg), s. orarg yaig
Coinage (koin'ej), s. hal mnrnpa^ saina jairatan,'^ oranj yarg sarna
inng, etc., as above. kerja.
Coincide (ko'in-sld'), v. i. bersama- Collect (kol-lekf), v. i. (assemble)
'an; s-tmpat, bertmu;
(in place) crk um /)ol, b erh inipon.'^
/;
(in time) s-masa;* (concur, agree) Collect, V. t. (bring together) kum-

s-kata, s-turut, berstuju. polka u, li im po nka a^* ka mpo rgkan ;
Coincidence (ko-in'si-dens), s. per- (pick up) kutip; (obtain pay-
saniaan, perstujuan, pertmuan. ment) purgut; (gather in heaps)
Coition (ko-ish'«n), s. jinia (Ar.). lorggokkan; (material for build-
Coir (koir), s. sabot. Coir matting, ings, etc.) raniu.*
tikar sabot. Coir rope, tali sabot. Collect (kol'lekt), s. surat do'a.
Coke (kok), s. tahl ararg batu. Collected (kol-Iekt'ed), adj. (calm,
Colander (kul'an-der), s. tapisan. composed) sjok hati, diam, tnaig
Cold (k5ld), adj. sjok, diigin-f (suf- liati.
fering from cold) kdirginan,* kna Collection (-lek'shy/n), s. (act of
sjok. Cold chisel, pahat bsi. In collecting) hal rnrgumpolkan, -etc..
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, fôrt, sorry; use, us, minus, cure, injure,
COLLECTIVE 94 COMBAT
as above; (the thing collected) Colossal (ko-los'sal), adj. wnbarg*
kmmpolan, hiniponan* piuxjutan, bagor,"" bsar skali, s'argat bsar,
ramuan;* (contribution of money) a mat bsar*
(juran* te'j/an (Ch. theh-ien). Colossus (sns), s. patorg yarg amat
Collective (-tiv), adj. bersama- bsar.
sama. Colour (kul'er), s. tverna, oma
Collector (-ier), s. prgumpol, p- (B.). A
coloured pattern, cho-
muigut, piyutip.* Collector of rak, dondon* Of many colours,
lând Ee venue, pmiuyut hasil werna-werna, pancha-werna.'*
tanali. Colours (of a regiment), bndera.
College (kol'lej), s. sholah hsar^ To be seen in one's true colours,
skolali iitygi, madrasah (Ar.). kdapafan bndi.*
Collegiate (kol-le'ji-et), adj. sholah Colour, V. t. ivernakan; (by dyeing)
hsar (a). chlop; (with whitewash) sapu ka-
Collide (kol-lid'), v. i. herlarggar, pur, labur;* (with paint) sapu
iemnfol% herantol','^' berlaga. chat.
Collier (koryer), s. orarg yarg mrg- Colour, V. i. (blush) bra* iram*
gali araig, kapal yarg muat ararg. naik main.
Colliery (-i), s. galian ararg. Coloured (-erd), adj. berwerna.
Collision (kol-lizh'uji), s. perlaig-
Colourless (er-les), adj. (without
garan, antoVan.
colour) tiada berwerna; (trans-
Collop (kol'li/p), s. (of meat) s- parent) jerneh, hnirg;* (vapid)
hrat, s-potoig, s-ktul."^
tawar, ainbar.*
Colloquial (kol-lo'kwi-al), adj.
Colportage (kol'por-tej or kol-por-
(used in conversation) dalam per-
taj'), s. hal mnjaja kitah.
chakapan; (common or familiar)
klaziman (Ar.).
Colporteur (kol-por-ter') s. pnjaja
kitab.
Colloquy (kol'lo-kwi), s. pertidoran.
Colt (kolt), s. anak kuda.
Collude (kol-lud'), v. i. herpakat
diani-diant.
Column (koYum), s. (pillar) tiary
Collusion (kol-lu'zh«n), s. pakatan, batu; (of troops)

a lajur;* (of
suhahat,^ tipu-daya. In collusion, newspaper) ruargan;* (of smoke)
s-pakat, hersuhahat* kpnl*
Colon (ko'lon), s. (large intestine)
Coma (ko'ma), s. bias* (Pers.
prot ilia, letgkar prot; (in writ- bihaush) ; (if respiration has
ing) fanda perhntian [ ]. ceased) slak.
:
Colonel (ker'nel), s. prglima yaig Comatose (ko'ma-tos or kom'a-tos),

mmreniakkan pasokan s-ribu oraig adj. terlalai, peigsan, tiada kha-
(regiment). barkan diri.
Colonist (kol'o-nist), ora^g yaig Comb (kom), s. (for hair) sikat,
dudok di negri asirg. sisir; balorg* jeiyger
(of a cock)
Colonize (-niz), v. t. hulca negri (Jav.), jin/geh (B.) ; (of honey)
hharu, pindah k-negrl bharu. saraig; (when empty) sambaig;*
Colonnade (-on-nad'), s. srambi. (in weaving) sisir.
Colony (-o-ni), s. (the people) Comb, V. t. sikatkan, sisirkan.
kiunpolan yatg dudok di
orarg Combat (kom'bat or kum'bat), v. t.
vegri asirg; (the country) kdudok- lawan, larggar.
an orarg asirg. Combat, v. i. berkWti, beradu.
-ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, c^rry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, miuMs, cure, injure,
. .
COMBAT 95 COMMA
Combat, s. praty, pprargan, per- sampai. To come to grief, kna
perkiah ian
la fcanan , chlaka. To come to a head (of a
Combatant (kom'ba-tant), s. orarxj boil), tumljoh*' bermata; (ma-
yatg berpratg. ture) smpurna. To come to one's-
Combative (-tiv), adj. pmhantah,* self,sdar akan diri; (after faint-
yanj suka herklahi, gararg. ing) siuman pula.* To come to-
Combination (kom'bi-na'shwn), s. pass, jadi. To come together, ber-
perk ubo rgan, persk u t uan,^ cliam- himpon* berkumpol. "To come
puran. true, jadi, sampai. To come up.
Combine (kom-bin'), v. t. liuhorg, (ascend), naik; (arise) bargun,
huhoigkan, mtiikan, samakan, per- terbit, timhol. To come up to
skutukan,'^ champurkan; see below. (equal), samakan. To come up.
Combine, v. i. herhuhoig, hersatu; with (overtake), susul/^ dapati."^
(confederate) berskutuj* berstuju; To come upon (befall), timpa;
(by affinity) berchampur. (attack) datargi.*
Combustible (-bus'ti-bl), adj. bo- Comedian (ko-me'di-^zn), s. pran*
leli di-makan api, Ikas mnjala, orarg yaig bermain wayaig prggli
snanj miyala. hati.
Combustion (-ch;m), s. kahargus- Comedy (koni'e-di), s. wayarg pig-
an. gli hati.
Come (kum), v. i. datarg, mari Comeliness (kum'li-nes), s. k'elok-
(P.) ;
(arrive) sampai, tiba; (hap- an, kcliantclcan.
pen) jadi. To come
about, (hap- Comely (kum'li), adj. baik paras,,
pen, result) (Xaut.) belok.
jadi; elok, chantek, molek.
To come across, jumpa, bertmu, Comet (kom'et), s. bintarg berekor,.
jrrnpak/^ dapat. To come and go, bintarg berasap, bintarg berbiintot
pei*gi balek, lain lalarg/^ To come (B.).
at (reach, gain), dapat, beroleh;* Comfit (kumTit), s. liahra,'^ manis-
(attack) datanji."^ To come by an.
(obtain), dapat. To come down Comfort (kum'fert), V. t. (console)
(descend), turun; (be humble) hibur, lipiir (Jav.) ; (encourage)
jadi rndah. To come home, pu- bri hati,^ ttapkan hati.
larg. To come in, masok. To Comfort, s. (consolation) pighibur-
come in for, dapat, trima. To an; (freedom from pain or want)
come last, chorot. To come loose snarg, ksnargan.
(as plaster), glokak* To come Comfortable (-a-bl), adj. snarg,
near, liampir,^ datorig dkat. To sdap, strihaf^ (Ar. istiruTiat)
come off (happen), jadi; (escape) Comforter (er), s. prghibnr.
Ipas; (as a garment) tanjgal* To Comfortless (-les), adj. ta snarg.
come on (of storms), turun; (of Comic
(kom'ik), adj. sloroh, yarg-
fever) naik; (approach) ham'pir.'* nimbri tertawa, prggli-hati, luchu,'^
To come out, kluar; (of news) jnaka.^
pchah; (be known) ktara, ryata. Comical (-a\), adj. = comic, q. v.
To come round (change), ber- Coming: (kum'ing), s. kdatargan.
obah : (recover) siaman* seliat, Comity (kom'i-ti), s. budi-bhasa.
sudah baik (B.). To come short, Comma (kom'ma),tanda per- s.
ta'sampai. To come to (recover), hntian Inverted commas, ian^

[,].
irgat akan dirt, siuman;* (reach) da perrhakapan [" "].
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mimts, cure. Injure,
COMMAND 96 COMMIT
Command (kom-mancV), v. t. (or- I'an, sJiiuatil'an (Ar.) ;
(make an-
der) suroli, pmn; (of God) fir- notations) tafsirl-an (Ar.).
man (Ar.) ; (of kings) titali;'^ (of Comment, s. shotan, tafm (Ar.).
princes or propliets) sahda (Sk.) ; Xo further comment is needed, ia'-
(exercise anthority) prentah, pren- iisa/i shot lagi.
iahl'an; (guard, as a fort) lindorg. Commentary (kom'men-ter-i), s.
Command, berpsan, pgarg pren-

v. i. tafsir (Ar.).
la/i, pegarg jyi-eniak (B.). Commentator (-ta-ter), s. atiU taf-
Command, s. (order)hukum, psan- sir (Ar.).
aii, firman (Ar.), Utah* sahda Commerce (kom'mers), s. (trade)
(Sk.), as above; (autliorit.y) pren- perniagaan; (intercourse) per-
iali. ramahan.'^
Commandant (korn'man-danf), s.
Commercial (kom-mer'shal), adj.
ptgJima. (carrying on commerce) herniaga,
'Commander (kom-mand'er), s.
herdagaig ;* (pertaining to com-
prghulu, hpala; (of an army) piy- merce) perniagaan (a). Com-
lima. mercial house, korgsi saudagar.
Commanding (-ing), adj. yarg m- Commercial partner, rakan*
mr entail ; (forceful) gagah. Commercial scliool, skoJah per-
Commandment (-m^^nt), s. hiil-am,
niagaan. Commercial town, han-
dur,'* pkan.*
psanan.
Commemorate (-mem'o-rat), v. t.
Commingle (-ming'gl), v. i. her-
itgail-an, hiarglwi.
am pur.
(It
Commiserate (-miz'er-at), t. t. sa-

Commemoration (-ra'slum), s.
garg, kaseliankan, kaseliani.*
periigatan.
Commiseration (-a'shmi), s. sa-
Commence (kom-mens'), v. i. mu-
i/aig, kasehan, hlas-kasehan.
Wi, nrulai (B.).
Commissariat (kom'mis-sar'i-at),
Commencement (-mcnt), s. mula,
s. orarg-orarg yarg jaga hkalan sol-
vermulaan, aual (Ar.), ami, parg-
dado.
l-al.
Commissary (-sa-ri), s. (deputy)
Commend (kom-mend.'), v. (com-
t.
irakil, oraig herpsanan; (of troops)
*
niit) stah, sralil'an; (recommend, pgawai yaig jaga hkalan soldado.
;'^
entrust) ptarohJiUn (praise) pu-
Commission (kom-mish'/vn), s. (act
ji-
of doing) lumhuat; (charge)
lial
Commendable (-a-bl), adj. terpiiji,
psanan; (written authority) surat
paint di-puji.
pr entail; (brokerage or allowance
Commendation ( kom'men-da'- in trade) kamsen (E.), upali da-
sli/ai), s. pnji, I'pujian. lal* (Ar. dalal), komisi (X.T.)
Commendatory (kom-mend'a-to- (IX).
ri), adj. gaig mniuji. Commission, v. t. psankan.
Commensurable (kom-men'shur-a- Commissioner (-er), s. ivakih* p-
1)1), adj. j/aig hoi eh- di-samali'an, suroli-jaya.''^
padan. Commit (kom-mif), v. t. (intrust)
Commensurate (-et), adj. s-kdar,* sialikan, amanaf kan (Ar.), ptaroh-
s-kadar* (Ar. qadar). kan;"^ (do, perpetrate) huat;
Comment (kom'raent), v. i. (make (bind, pledge) targgorgkan alas.
a remark) shot; (explain) trarg- Yo commit to menu)ry, lia/xdkan*
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min«s, cure, injure,
a ;
COMMITMENT 97 COMMUNITY
(Ar. liafadl). To commit one's Commotion (kom-mo'shim), s.
self to do, tatggoKjkan s-suatu at as (violent motion) kachau; (of

Jiri. people) gmpar;^ hnru-hara; (of
Commitment (-ment), s. lial tn- mind) kloh-ksali.''^
njmhl'an, hal pnjaral'ati.'^ Commune (kom'mun), s. dairah"^

Committal (-ml), s. hal nuyrahl'an, di nrgri Fransis.
hal rinnbuat. Commune (kom-mun'), v. i. ber-
Committee (-ti), s. jaicatan hua- bichara, her mash uarat (Ar.) ;
(re-
sa* hmiti (E.). ceive theCommunion) makan Per-
Commode (kom-mod'), s. jamhan jannian Tuhan (X.).
kur^l, pti jamhati, jamhan dudoh. Communicable (-i-ka-bl), adj. (of
Commodious (-i-//s), adj. (spa- diseases) yanj boleh berjargkit ; (of
cious) Iga, hi as, lajKvg; (service- knowledge) yarg boleh di-bri iahu.
aide) berg una. Communicant (-IvYait), s. oraig
Commodity (-mod'i-ti), s. dagaig- ipirg makan rerjamuan Tnlian
an/^ baraig jualau. (X.).
Commodore, (kom'mo-dor), lu- s. Communicate (-kat), v. t. (bes-
piian kapal yaig mnirentahl-art tow) bri; (of God) knrnlakan
Iain-lain l-apal pula. (Sk.) ;
(convey) baiva; (make
Common (kom'm?/n), adj. (bcloiio-- known) bri iahu, nialumkan
jng to all) sania pcrolehan/'^ per- (Ar.).
skutnan,^ 'am (Ar.) ; (usual) k- Communicate, v. i. (have inter-
banjakan; (customary) klaziman couj-se)berrhampur, bersatu, ber-
(Ar.) ; (abundant) jebah,^' la- ramah-raniahan f^ (be connected)
rhak,'^ mlechak (B.) ; (ordinar}^ berhuboig; (receive the Commu-
not exceptional) kbanjakan; (in- nion) makan Ferjamuan Tuhan
ferior in quality) kurarg haik. (X.).
<'ommon people, onifg hina-dina.'^ Communication (-ka'sh/ai), s. (of
Common sense, 'akal-panjaig, hati disease) hal mnjargkit; (of in-
prof. eo\nuion, be rskuiu."^ Out
Ill formation) briia (Sk.), khabar;
ot' the common, bukan kpalarg, ( i] tercourse )
1 pe rrama h /?
/* per-
b u ka n a la fg-kpa la ig. skutuan;-^ (connection) perhu-
Common, s. tanah oraig raniai, ta- bofgan.
nah wakaf (Ar.). Communicative (-ka-tiv), adj.
Commonalty (-al-li), s. oratg k- yarg suka berkhabar, perraniah.
batyakan, orarg hina-dina/^ Communion (-yim), s. (act of
Commonly (-ii), adv. (usually) sharing ) persk u f uan ;* ( familiar in-
biam-fya, memaig; (frequently) tercourse) perramahanf' (fellow-
krap, krap kali. si lip) persahabatan; (body of
Commonplace (-plas), adj. kba- (Christians) perkumpolan (X.)
njakan. (the Ijord's Supper) Ferjamuan
Commons (-m?/uz), s. (common Tuhan (X.).
f>eople) oraig kbanjakan, oraig Communism (koni'mri-nizm), s.
hina-dina/^ (House of Commons) peraturan bagi mmperskutukan s-

niajli'^ mashuarat oraig kbanjakan gala herta oraig.^^
di negri England.^ Community (kom-mun'i-ti), s.
Commonwealth (kom'm?/n-welth), (common possession) pershutu-
s. prnreniahan oraty hanjalc. anf' (a body of people) perk urn-
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, mini/s, cure, injure,
COMMUTABLE 98 COMPILATION
polan; (ôcietv at large) oraty bonndary) swpadan, pcrhbgga-
banjak. 'an :'^^
(the instrument) pdoman*
Commutable (kom-juut'a-bl), adj. koinpas (E.).
yanj boleh di-iul'ar. Compass, v. t. (go round) hlilirgi;
Commutation (korn'mfi-tri'sh zm) ,
(suri'onnd) kponj; (circumvent^
^. pviinkaran. accomj)lJsli ) sampaikan.
Commute (kom-mut'),
tukar; y. t. Compasses (-ez), s. pi. jargka*
(a jmnislmu'iit) rergankan. Compassion (kom-pash'zm), s. sa-
Compact (-pakt'), adj. (firm) itap: yaig, bias. ka-<ehan : (of God) rah-
(densely packed) mam pal, ssak, wal (Ar.).
rapat: (solid) aniapr' mantap/'' Compassionate (-et), adj. her-
pad II r pjal :'^ (of discourse) rerg- kasp/ian, piyayarg^' bias kati; (of
ka^r Clod) rah man (Ar.). rahim (Ar.).
Compact (kom'])a,kt)^ s. perjanjian, Compatibility (-imt'i-biri-ti), s.
pa ka I a II. persiiijuan.
Companion (kain-pau'vun), s. Im- Compatible (-bl). adj. herstuju,
wan, mil aha I sohat, liandai/' so-
, berstiijiian. berfiaiidan, padun.
hai andr (B.). faulan.'-' iman_^ Compatriot (-pa'tri-ot), s. orayg s-
rakanr n/aparg^' tiegri.
Companionable (-a-bl), adj. ra- Compeer (-per'), s. bandirg, tara, s-
mah-miiiali:^ baya.
Company (kum'pa-iii), s. (fellow- Compel (-pel'), v. t. pal-m, gagaJii,*'
slii)
) )
pc rmJi a baiaii : ( assemblage kraskan.
of persons) pcrkumpolan. Mom- Compendious (-pen'di-?^s), adj.
pok; (guests) jamnan f^ (associ- rergka^.'^''
ation) pcrskuiuanj^^ mdarg/^ korgsi Compendium (-uin), s. rerykasan.*^

(Cli.) ^sh a rikah (At.) (of troops) ; Compensate (kom'pen-sat), v. t.
pasokan. In company (travel- ha I as, ganii, si/eh.'^'
ling), hersa'iiig^' Compensation (-sa'slmn), s. ganti'

Comparable (kom'pa-ra-bl), adj. krugian, baJasan, imhoh;* (for
s-lara. s-lolok* s-hwndirg. mnrder) bargun* diaf (Ar.).
Comparative (kom-par'a-tiv), adj. Compete (kom-pet') v. i. lawan,
'(comparing) yani mmbandirg; ad II, bertandirg her-
bertandiig,^'
(relative) drgan kdar-nja/^' digan jaf (in a race) herkimba; (in
kadar-rga'^ (Ar. qadar). wi-estling) gluf.'^' To compete at
Compare (kom-par'), v. t. bandhg, footljall, hertandiiy futboJ,* larvan
bandirgkan, folok;^ (liken) mn- main fuibol (B.).
paiiiakan. mniakati. Competence (kom'pe-t^ns), s. (fit-
Comparison f-pai-'i-sn), s. (act of ness) kpatuian, la yak:* (sufHcien-
comparing) hal mmbandiig : (state cy) k/>ada'an.'^'
of Ijeing compared) bandirg, tara, Competent (-tent), adj. (ade-
toJok :* (similitude) perumpama- quate) chid-op. pada:* (suitable)
'an, iiK'stal (Ar. mithal), Mas patui, layakr padan.
(Ar.). Beyond comparison, tiada Competition (-tisli'z/n), adj. per»
iara-tga. I lada bandirg-iya. lairanan, peraduan.
Compartment (-part'mrnt), s. Competitor (kom-pet'i-ter), s. la-
pctak, kolak. van, onng yaig be radii-.
Compass (kmn'pas), s. (limit, Compilation (kom'pi-la'sli?/n), s.
iiiirry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
)
COMPILE 99 COMPOSED
lial mramu* surat; (that which is (of the face) aifer-inuka, sri-mnka;
compiled) ranuian* surat. (general aspect) rapa, hal.
Compile (kom-pir), v. t. ramir Complexity (-pleks'i-ti), s. see
<urat. COMPLEX.
Complacency (-plfi'sen-si), s. sudi, Compliance (-2)li'ans), s. klulnS'
lullherknan, kredlaan (Ar.). (/?//•' kkahidan* (Ar. qabul).
Complacent (-sent), adj. berknan, Complicate (kom'pli-kat), v. t.
sudi, redla (Ar.). kusutkan, kachauka?i, kJam-kahot-
Complain ( -pla n' ) , y. i. ( murmur kan, ragukan.^'
sKtgut^ rotok;^ (make accusation) Complicated (-('d), adj. ragn-
adu.To complain of, tudoh/^ ragu/^ knsat, klam-kahoi; ier-
Complainant (-ant), s. prgadu, p- simpol.

nudoh* pnd'awa. Complication (-kfi'sh/yn), s. ragn:^
Complaint (-plant'), s. (murmur) klam-h-abot, sunpolan, kusulan,
•^Nrgutan;
champuran.
(illness) piyakit; (ac-
Complicity (kom-plis'i-ti), s. pur-
cusation) ptgaduan,
tudolwnj^
.^kutuan* snbahat,^ pakafan.
d'awaan. To make a complaint,
migadii, klakh (N.I.) (D. klaag).
Compliment (kom'pli-nipnt), s.
(greeting) tabek, salam; (to a

Complement (kom'ple-m^nt), s.
(that which completes) pig g nap-
prince) smbah; (expression of
approbation) piiji-pujian; (con-
an; (full quantity) khgkapanf'
gratulation) perbhagia'an (iSk.).
(completeness) ksinpuniaan.
Complete (kom-plet'j, adj. (noth-
Compliment (-ment) v. t. (praise)
puji; (congratulate) sboikan bha-
ing lacking) chukop, gnap, Irgkap;
gia (Sk.), bhagiakaif (Sk.).
(perfect) snipurna; (finished, con-
cluded) sudah, hah is, jlas, slsai*
Complimentary (-men'ta-ri), adj.
yaig mnuiji.
slise (B.).
Comply (IvMn-pir), v. i. (give con-
Complete, y. t. diukfjpkan, gnapkan,
sent) kabid^ (Ar. qabul)', lulus*
pnolii/^ smpurnakan, sudahkan, To comply with (a request), sam-
hahiskan, jlaskan,'^ slsaikan/^ slise-
paikan, lorotgkanf' (a person)
kan (B.), as above; (the stud.y of
iurnf.
the Koran) khaianiMn (x\r.)'.'
Component (po'nent), adj. yaig
Completely (-li), adv. dtgan s-
nmjadikau. Component parts of
chukop-rya, dtgan s-pnoh-nja, drgan
the body, bhagian yarg mnjadikaii
smpurna-nia, liahis, s-habis-hahis,
ha dan, aiggota.
s-pnoh'pnoh , s-mata^mata.
Comport (-port'), y. t. To comport
Completion (-ple'sh^/n), s. (act of one's self, ber/aku,'^' bawa din,
completing) piyudahanf (state of lakukan diri."^
being complete) kmdahan, prg-
Compose (-poz'), y. t. (put to-
hahisan, ksnipiirnaan; (of the gether) liuborgkan, rapaikan, re-
study of the Koran) kJtatam kaf (form, constitute) jadi, jadi-
(Ar.). .
kan; (by mental labour) kararg,

Complex (kom'pleks), adj. (coin- ruchanakanf (of yerses) ik'at
posite) h e rbagai-haga i. pa n ch a- ipantun) ; (soothe, calm) tnarg-
ragani;^ (complicated) mgu-^ kan liati.
ragu.'^'
Composed (-pozd'), adj. inarg liaii,
Complexion (kom-plek'shmi), sjok liati.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, ree^'nt, mere, her, ferry; ice, it,
fire'
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorrv; use, us, mini/s, cure,
injure,
hiirrv; food, foot, awfool (a^vful) law, how, oil; thin ên.
;
.
COMPOSER 100 CONCEDE

Composer (-poz'er), s. pfl/ara}y; Compression (-presh'i/n), s. prg~
(of music) prgararg lagu. axaVan. pmampaian.
Composite (kom'po-zit, r. s. kom- Comprise (-prTz'), v. t. kandorg,*-
poz'it), adj. (com pounded) cliani- muai, herm.
puran. Compromise (kom'pro-miz), s.
Composition (kooi'po-zisli'/ni), s. (settlement) hal shai digari mna-
(act oJ' composing) lidl mrgaranf; fakatf' (prejudicial concession)
(combination) reliaan,^ cliampur- hal ktia hndiana.
an; (literary ) karaifjan: (settle- Compromise, v. t. (settle by ar-
ment of debt) kjlasanJ^^ biti'ation) slsaikan digan miia-
Compositor (kom-poz'i-ter), s. fakal;'^'(endanger life or reput-
(printino-) prgatur Jniriif (Ar.). ation) bawa bnrhana; (pledge)
Composure (-po'zlini-), s. biaiy kiia masoh pajanjian; (connect
hati. with a crime) bahit, terbaUt (B.),
Compound (koni-pownd'). v. t. (by Compulsion (kom-pursh«n), s.
combining) cliampiir, (pud: (as paksa.

medicine) banrholi/^ pudif'' (ad- Compulsory (-so-ri), adj. (com-
'just by agi-eement) slmihm drgan pelling) yatg nimaksa; (obliga-
muafalal/'' tory) hams, icajib (Ar.), ferdlu
Compound (kom'pownd), adj. ter- (Ar.), pei'lu (ISM.), yatg nisti
cltampur, terliahoig. Compound (B.).
liouse, rurnali hampoig. Com- Compunction (-pungk'shwn), s.
pound fracture, pataJi-rio'k,^ pa- sdeli di hati sbab miysaJ.
tah-rmol-.'î Computation (kom'pu-ta'shz/n), s.
Compound, (mixture) cJiampur-
s. hitorgan, bilaigaih, kua-kira, arg-
an : (enclosure round a liouse) lia- garan.
laiaan, kamporg riimah. Compute (kom-puf), v. t. hilarg,
Comprehend (kom'pre-bend'), y. t. hitoig, kira-kira, /r/.sY<?>* (Ar. Hi-
(include, comprise) muai, han- mb), arggar.
dorg; (understand) migerti, pa- Comrade (kom'red), s. kaican, liati-
h Clin 7)1 afh um { Ar. )
, dalf^ mhabut, see comj'axtox.
Comprehensible (-lien'si-bl), adj. Con (kon), v. t. blajar, luigaji.
yatg holelt di-kandorg yaig dapai
, Concatenation (kon-kat'e-ua'-
orarg mrgeiii. sb?m), s. beiiurid'tiirutaii, pa'*
Comprehension (-hcn'slum), s. h uhoigan.
pigeriiau. Concave (kong'kav or kon'kay),
Comprehensive (-hen'siv), adj. adj. liiorgkornJ^
yarg hcrisi Imrgah, yaig miiat ba- Conceal (kon-sel'), v. t. (hide) sm*
npik, yarg ntfgandorg hanpdi per- binyilwi; (cover up) tntop, lin-
kara, hws. dorgkan, Utiipr (withhold know-
Compress (kom-pres'), v. t. inain- ledge) miliar.*
pat, asak, 'int.* Concealed (-seld') adj. tei'lindoig.
Compress (kom'pres), s. (bandage) Concealment (-sel'm^'nt), s. sm-
haiiit. Cold compress, jarani.'-' binyi, peiimdoigan,, kmnmrav.*
Compressible (kom-pres'i-bl), adj. Concede (-sed'), v. t. (yield, sur-
yarg holeh di-mampatj, yarg dapat render) bri; (grant, permit) lu-
di-rat/^ luskan;* (acknowledge, admit to
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carrv; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, ns, minxs, cure, injure,
hiirry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin t/ten.
.
CONCEIT 101 CONCORDANCE

be true) mirjahu, berikrar (Ar. Concertina (-ser-te'na), s. kodian
aqrdr) . {¥..).
Conceit (-set'), s. (idea, concep- Concession (kon-sesh'?/n), s. (act
tion) mjrjl'a, jihiran; (vanity) of yielding) hal mmbri, hal mluluS'
ômboiT], clioryl'ok, horghak* kan;* (a grant) izin deri-pada
'
btr/ah* kraja'an.
Conceited (-ed), adj. borgkah/^ Conch (kongk), 5. '<untu jnis siput.
bsar brrjah* dakar*
liaii, To be- Conciliate (kon-sil'i-at), v. t. jinak-
come conceited, dapat liati. kan, darnaikan/^ baikki, inuafakai-
Conceivable (-sev'a-bl), adj. yarg kan (Ar.).
boleli di-saryka. Conciliation (-a'slu/n), s. hal ?nn-
Conceive (-sev'), v. t. mnjandorg, jinakkan, etc., as above.
buntirgkan, haniilkan (A.T.) ; (form Conciliatory (-a-to-ri), adj. yarg
in the mi]id) rundirg* berronderg
nwu mnjinakkan, etc., as alx)ve.
(B.), fikirkan, saigkakan; (under-
Concise (-sis'), adj. retgkas*
stand, apprehend) dapat taliu, m-
Conclave (kong'klav or .kon'klav),
rgerti.
s. pakaian. sulif.'^
Conceive, v. i. kandoig/^ mrgan-
Conclude (kon-kliid'), v. t. (reach
dorg, biuitirg, hamil (Ar.).
an end in reasoning) putuskan,
Concentrate (kon's^n-trat), v. t.
iniukan; (end, fiaish) habiskan,
kvmpolkari k-trgah* iumpukanf^
xudahkan, shaikan/^' slisekan
rapatkan; (condense, as liquids)
(B. ): (effect, bring about) Uap-
pkatka7i.
kan.
Concentric (kon-sen'trik), adj. (of
circles) yarg sama s-piisai.
Conclusion (-klri'zh«u), s. kputus-
an, kiniuan, pighabimn, pnjiiddh^
Concept (kon'sept), s. sargka, nin-
an, kilapan, as above; (of a book)
dirgan* fikiran.
ianiai (Ar.) : (of Koran studies)
Conception (kon-sep'sh?/n), s. (of
khaiain (Ar.).
the embryo) hal mrgayidorg ; (in
the mind) rundifgan* fikiran, Conclusive (-siv), adj. (ending de-
migka; (apprehension) pigeriian. bate) yarg rnntutuskan; (convin-
Concern (-sern'),
cing) yarg mrgyalcirikan* (Ar.
v. t. (relate to,
affect) intarg,'^' kna-migna; {in-
yaqin).
lerest) pduli; (be solicitous) kliua- Concoct (-kokt'), v. t. (of food or
fir (Ar. khawarir), bimbarg. drugs) siapkan,\champur, viasak-
Concern, s. (atfair) hal, perkara; rnamk: (in the mind) adakan,
(solicitude) kJivaiir; (business) rundirgkan,^'
perniaga'an. Concoction (-kok'slum), s. (of
Concerning (-ing), prop, deri-hah food, drugs) champuran; (men-
faml, iniatg* aZ'^??.* tal) rvndirganj^' pakatan.
Concert (plan to-
(kon-sert'), v. t. Concomitant (kon-kom'i-tant), adj.
gether) jxikat, muafalcatkan (Ar.), yarg viryerta'i'/'' yarg nugikut.
rundirgkan.^' Concord (kong'kord), s. sjahtra
Concert, v. i. /mkaf, bermuafakai (8k.), nniafakai (Ar.), perstuju-
(Ar.). an.
Concert (kon'sert), s. (harmony of Concordance (kou-kord'ans), s.
plan) mimfakat (At.), perstuju- da:fiar^' sgala perkata'ari dalani

an; (musical) buryi-bnyyian kifab.
hurry; foo.l. foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin /7jen.
CONCOURSE 102 CONFECTIONERY
Concourse (kong'kors), s. (a run- Condign (kon-dln'), adj. layak:^
ning together) pertmuan; (assem- pa flit, padan.
bly) perkumpolan, perkrumunan. Condiment (kon'di-mmt), t?. n-
Concrete or kong'kret),
(kon'kret muihal, kichap.
lant,
adj. (as opposed to abstract) la- Condition (kon-dish'«n), s. (state)
hir* (Ar. iWiir). hal, pri,'^ pri-hal/* k'ada'an, hal-
Concrete^ s. koiykret (E.). ehval'^ (Ar. aiiival, pi. of hdl) ;
Concubine (kong'ku-bin), s. (if (essential quality) k'ada'an, sifat

purchased) gundeh, chandehj* (Ar.) ; (stipulation) sharat (Ar.).
(free) hndalc. Condition, v. t. (limit by condition)
Concupiscence (kon-ku'pis-sens), sjiaralkan (Ar.).
s. hrahi/* 'asliih (Ar.). Conditional (-al), adj. drgan .s7/rt-
Concur (kon-ker'), v. i. (meet) her- raf (Ar.), afas sharat (Ar.).

tniu: (agree) lerstuju, lerhnan, Condole (kon-dol'), v. i. tumparg
(Ar. qahul).
Jcahiil'^- duka-rhiia'^ tumparg susdh-fiati.
Concurrence (kon-kur'rens), s. per- Condolence (-do'l^ns), s. tumparg'
tm uan, ];)erstujuan. an duka-rhita,'^ tumpargan susak-

Concurrent (-rmt), adj. (agreeing hatl.
in o})inion) herstuju; (agreeing Condone (-doji/), v. t. anipuukaa,
in time) hermma-sama, s-masa* mahapkan (Ar. ma'df).
Concussion (-kiish'7/n), s. teranfoTc, Conduce (-dfis'), v. i. hawa, hri, da-
largfjaran. ta) gkan.
Condemn (-dcnV), r. t. (pronounce Conduct (-dukf) v. t. (lead) hawa,
guilty) salahl'afi; (judicially) hu- hantarj (by the hand) pim.pin;
hiimkan, jatohlnn liuhum, Itakkari (escort, attend) irbg;^ (manage,
liuhum; (pronounce unfit) tolah, carry on) jalankan. To conduct
huarg. one's self, haira diri, herlaku.^
Condemnation (kon'dein-na'shim), Conduct (kon'dukt), s. (act of
s. (act of condemning) lial mrya" leading) hal mmhawa, hal rnn-
lahl'an, lidl migliul'umkan; (state jalankan; (deportment) ieigkali'
of being condemned) liuhuman. taku, taku:* (behaviour) klakuan,
Condensation (kon'den-sa'shi^n), pkerti (iSk.), fe'el (Ar.).
s. nimampatlcan, etc., as below.
lial Conductor (kon-duk'ter), s. pm-
Condense (kon-dens'), v. t. (make bawa, prghaniar, prganjur;'* (on
compa*-t) mampatlcan; (of li- trams) tukaig ieket (E.) ; (on
quids) hitalkan; (reduce by eva- estates) krani.
poration) liisaphan; (abridge) Conduit (kon'dit), s. jmnchuran,
retgkadwi :'^
(steam into water) saluran, parit di-ihat batu.
jadikan ayer. Cone (kon), s. auatu Imbaga yarg
Condense, v. i. (become compact) kaki'iya bulat dan kmunchak-rya
maw pat: (as steam) mnjadi ayer. ran eh org, sperti baigunan kukus.'-'
Condenser (-or), s. perkal'a^'i mm- Confabulate (kon-fal)'ti-lat), v. i.
huat ayer deri-pada wap. berchakap-rhakap, om oig-o m org

Condescend (kon'de-send') v. i. (X.T.).
rndalikan dlri, tundok, sudi. Confectioner (-fek'sh^/n-ei'), s. pn-
Condescension (-sen'shun), s. hal jiud nianisan.
m rndalikan diri; (courtesy) so- Confectionery(-i), s. halwa/'' ma-
pan,'* hudi-hhasa. nisan.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recrnt, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min?/s, cure, injure,
liurrv; fooc], foot, awfool (awful); "law, how, oil; tliin thon.
. . .
CONFEDERACY 103 CONFORMABLE

Confederacy (-fed'er-a-si), s. per- perhirygakan;'^ (restrain) tahan-
si' u t nan, * paka fa n kan; (shut up, inclose) piiyit*
Confederate (-et), adj. herskidu/^' kuroiy.
muafakat (Ar.), subaliat/r Confined (-find'), adj. (narrow)
Confederation (-ri'>h?/n), s. per- sin pit, plchck.'^ To be confined,
sL'1/luan.'^ beranak, bersaUn."''
Confer (kon-for'), v. t. (bestow) Confinement (-fin'ment), s. (res-
h/ /', Jv urniakan
Sk. ) ( traint ) pi ryita /? ,* k u ro rga n : (child-
Confer, v. i. herbichara, hernindirgf^ birth) salit beranak.
berronderg (B.), bermaslmarat Confirm (-ferm'), v. t. (make firm,
(Ar.). establish) ttapkan, kukolikan,'^'
Conference (kou'iV'r-6'iis), s. (act tgohkan; (make certain, verify)
oi' considtiiig) hal berhkhara, etc., tntukan, miggohl-an, kul'ohkan'-^'
as above: (meeting) mashuarat yakan,'^ bnarkan, sabUkan* (Ar.
(Ar.), mithy (E.). thdbit). salikan.
Confess (koii-fes'), v. t. (acknow- Confirmation (kon'fer-ma'shwn),
ledge) niKjaku, berikrar (Ar.),
s. kttapan, ktgohan, hal miyurg-
ikrarkan * ( Ar. aqrdr )
gohkan.
Confession (-fesli'wu), s. ptyaku-
Confiscate (kon'fis-kat), v. t. ram-
an : (of faith) .shaliadat (Ar.).
pas larargan; (a pledge)
baratg
Confessional (-al), s. hal mrgaku lunchur* Confiscated, terhulur
dom, I in pat mrgaku dosa (R.C.). k-pada kraja'an,^ di-rampas, ram-
Confessor (-fes'ser), s. orarg yarg pasan, di- papas. '^^
mnjaku iman-iya* padri yatg mig-

Conflagration (kon'fia-gra'sh?m),
ampiuii orarg yatg mrgaku dosa-tya
s.njnlaan a pi, kniaraVan'^' api, ju-
(H.C).
largan* api.
Confidant (kou'ii-dant'), s. orarg
Conflict (kon'flikt), s. (c-ollision)
i/arg di-percliat/a'i, handai,^' sobat-
tnipolian, perlawauan; (contest,
ande (B.).
battle) pprargan.
Confide (kon-fld'), v. i. perchaya,
Conflict (kon-flikf), v. i. (strilve to-
liarap.
gether) berlawan, berlaga, bantirg,
Confide, v. t. plarolikan/^ ainanal-
Inipoli-mnmpoh; (contend, strug-
kan (Ar.).
gle) laican; (be contradictory)
Confidence (koii'fi-dens), s. per-
berlawan-lairan.
ckaya, liarap; (self-reliance) tgoli
liati, brani.
Conflicting (-ing), adj. berlawan'
la wan.
Confident (-d^nt), adj. (sure) tu-
tu, ttap perchaya, yahin^^ {Ax. Confluence (kon'flu-ens), s. (a
yaqhi) (self-reliant) tgoli^ hrani. running together) pertmuan; (of
;
Confidential (-den'slial), adj. rivers) kuala; (of people) per-

(trustworthy ) k perch ay a' an, stia/'' kumpolan, krumunan.
boleh di'perchaya (B.) ; (secret) Conform (kon-form'), v. t. (make
rusia (B.), sulit/''
ralisia, like) srupakan : (bring into har-
Configuration (kmi-fig'u-ra'shmi), mony) stujukan.
s. nqm Inibaga.'^ Conform, v. i. (be in harmony) ber-
Confine (kon'fin), s. perhirgga'anf^ stuju; (submit) turut.
hi pad an, ka wasa n *
•y . Conformable (-a-bl), adj. (simi-
Confine (kon-fln'), v. i. (limit) lar) s-rupa, S'laku,"^' bersama'an;
mirror; old, not. connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minus, cure, injure,
CONFORMATION 104 CONJUGATE
(consistent with) mnurut, stuju Congested (-jest'ed), adj. ssak.
(by an. Conglomerate (-glom'er-et), adj.
Conformation (kon'for-ma'sliwn), terhimpon* tertwibon.
s. (agreement) perstujuan; (ar- Conglomerate, s. timbonan, per-
rangenie ii t ) pe ra t aran . Inmponan.'^
Conformity (kon-fonn'i-ti), s. (re- Congratulate (-graeh'u-lat), v. t.
semblance) permmaan; (con- inintakatislamat, sbotkan bhagia
gniity) perstujuan. (Sk.), mtyuchap berkat, tumpaiy
Confound (kon-fownd'), v. t. (con- suka.
fuse) haru-hirukan ;* (mistake) Congratulation (-la'slizm), s. pry-
mlah ambil; (pei-plex, dismay) ha- uchapan slamat, hal mnumparg
vliaul'an, bifyotrjkan, cktyaryhan, suka.
hUrul'an. Congratulatory (-la-to-ri), adj.
Confraternity (kon'fra-ter'ni-ti), ya}y rargudiap berkat.
s.persahabatan. Congregate (kong'gre-gat), v. t.
Confront (kon-lTimt'), v. t. (face, kumpolkan, hiniponkan* krumun-
oppose) mrghadap; (put face to kan, karnpoiykan.
face) ^muk-al'an; (contrast) ban-
Congregate, v. i. berkiunpol, ber-
diig.
liimpoH,^ berkrumun, berkam-
Confuse (-tuz'), v. t. (mix, jumble)
pofg.
kachau, k usut kwi, ragukan* halai- Congregation (-ga'shwn), s. per-
balaikan* cliampurkan.; (of the kumpolan, perhimponan* jma'ah
sight or mind) rnfjiamkan;* (per-
(Ar.).
plex) bugotgkan, klirukan.
Congress (kong'gres), s. (assem-
Confused (-t'uzd'). adj. see above; bly) perkumpolan; (conference)
also klam-kabot, eliachau/^ bbar*
mashuarat (Ar.) ; (legislative
lopak'lapek/^' i^KaUbamt, porak*
body) majlis.
parek, silaig-miyilarg, champur'
Congruity (kong-groo'i-ti), s. per-
baur/' haru-biru.* kachau-bilau,^
s t uj uan, pe rsania'ati.
lialai-baJai,^ rundu-randa;* (men-
Congruous (kong'groo-?^s), adj. ber-
tally) pikau* gamam,^ malan.*
stuju, padan.
Confusion (-fii'zh^.ai), s. see above.
Conical (kon'i-kal), adj. spedi
Confute (-fuf), v. t. salahi, salah-
baryunan kukus, tirus* lonchos.
kan (B.), bantahi;'^ (silence)
diamkan.
Conjectural (kon-jek'chur-al), adj.
Congeal (-jeF), v. t. bkukan.^'
aqak-aqak, yamak-qamalc* tka-
t'ka.'''
Congeal, v. berbku.^
i.
Congee (kun'je), s. kanji. Conjecture (-chur), v. i. agak, ga-

fiiak,'^ kira, sargka.
Congenial (kon-je'ni-al),
xv^,.x- V. o^x-i*^ .^vA . (sym-
adj. c XXX-
pathetic) \aum%raigaC s^tuliM; \

Conjecture, s. saigka, agak, waliara
(naturally adapted) padan, s-rasi, (Ar.).
patut; (agreeable) berknan di kati. Conjointly (-joint'li), adv. ber-
Congenital (-jen'i-td), adj. deri sama-sauia.

m ula jadi, deri asal. Conjugal (kon'ju-gal), adj. laki-
Conger-eel (kong'ger el), s ikan blni (a).

niaforg.'^ Conjugate (-gat), v. t. (Gram.)
Congestion (kon-jes'ch;m), /r- ahotkan sgala perobahan,* tasrif-
ssak'an. kan (Ar.).
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin than.
;
CONJUGATION 105 CONSEQUENTIAL

Conjugation (-ga'shz/n), s. tasrif Conqueror (-er), s. yary mnary,
(Ar.), 'ilmu saraf* (At. sarf). yarg jaya.""
Conjunction (kon-jungk'shim), s. Conquest (-kwest), s. kmnargan.
(union, perhuhory-
association) Consanguinity (kon'san-gwin'i-ti),
an; (of stars) 'pertmuan; (Gram.) s. hal bersanak,'^' hal berkluarga.*
prgliuhoiy perkata'an. Conscience (kon'shens), s. perrasa-
Conjuncture (-chur), s. (connec- 'an hati, s-iahu haii.*
tion) perhuhoiyan; (combination Conscientious (-shi-en'shws), adj.
of events) perstujuan hal-ehual."^ yary mnurut perrasa'an hati, puteh
Conjure (kon-jur'), v. t. (implore) hati,^- suchi hati.
minta sargat, pohorikan.^ Conscious (-shz/s),
adj. (having
Conjure (kun'jur), v. t. (by magic) knowledge) berpiytahuan: (cog-
gunakan, jampikan, psunakan nizant of) yary tahu; (possessed of
(Pers. afsun). one's faculties) sdar^ yary khabar-
Conjure, v. i. (with magic) pahai kan diri.*
hikmat (At.), pakai 'ilnm; (jug- Conscription (kon-skrip'sht/n), s.
gle) her mam silap mata, hermain hal mryrah,* prgrahan*
sulap.*
Consecrate (kon'se-krat), v. t. (de-
Conjurer (-er), s. tuka7y silap, p-
vote to sacred uses) wakafkan
ryilap.
(Ar.), kuduskan'^ (At. qudus)
Conjuring (-ing), s. silap mata. (set apart to a sacred oflBce) Ian-
Connect (kon-nekf), v. t. huborg, tek.*
satnborg; (as letters to form words)
Consecration (-kra'shtm), s. hal
rargkai; (bring together) tmukan;
7nrykuduskan (Ai\), lantek'an.*
(by tying together) tamhat; (in-
Consecutive (kon-sek'u-tiv), adj.
volve) masok.
berturut-turut, benkut-ikui.
Connect, v. i. berhuhoiy, hersam-
Consensus (-sen'sz/s), s. perstuju-
hory, herkait.
an.
Connection (-nek'shwn), s. per-
huhoryan, rarykaian, iambaian;
Consent (-sent'), v. i. (agree) ber^
stitju; (be willing) s-udi, berknan,
(relation) kluarga* saudara.
Connivance (-niv'ans), s. (over- suka, redla (Ar.). To consent to,
liduskan,^ kabidkan* (Ar. qabul).
looking) hal mndiamkan; (assent
to a crime) s-tahu.* Consent, s. (being of one mind)
Connive (-niv'), v. i. (shut the satu hati; (agreement) perstuju-
eyes) balek mata, kjamkan mata, an; (acquiescence) kredlaan (Ar.),
butakan mata. To connive at, sudi; (permission) izin.
biarkan, diamkan. Consequence (kon'se-kwens), s. k-
Connoisseur (kon-nis-ser'), s. orary sudahan-iya, alchir-nja (Ar.), yary
ahli (At.), di-sbabkan,'^' In consequence of,
Connote (kon-nof), v. t. (contain deri sbdb.
by implication) kandory. Consequent (-kwent), adj. yarg
Connubial (-nii'bi-al), adj. laki- datary deri sbab, yary jadi oleh,*
bini (a). yary di-sbabkan.*
Conquer (kong^ker), v. t. alahkanj^ Consequential (-kwen'shal), adj.
tewaskan* mnary atas (B.) ; (sub- (resulting) yary ikut, yary datary
due) tundokkan, falokkan (Ar.). sbab: (pompous) sombory, bory-
Conquer, v. i. mnary, jaya.* kak."^
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tTien.
CONSEQUENTLY 106 CONSONANT
Consequently (-kwent-li), adv. s- Consign (koii->In'), v. t. (transfer,
bab it a, oleh itu.* deliver) srahkan; (send) kirini,
Conservation (kon'ser-va'slii/n), s. hanfarkan: (assign, set apart)
hal mmlikaml'an, pmlihara'an. tntukan.
Conservative (kon-serv'a-tiv), adj. Consignee (kon'sln-e'), s. yaty m-
yarg mmliharakan, yarg man sim- nrima kirimati.
pan perJcara yaiy ada, yaiy ta'mau Consigner (kon-siu'er), s. yaig
tul'ar 'adai. mryirim, prgirim,* orarg yatg
Conservator (kon-serv'a-ter or kon'- kirini (B.).
ser-va'ter), s. pmlihara, pgavjai* Consignment (-ment), s. hal ni-
Conservatory (kon-serv'a-to-ri). s. iglnm, kiriman. Goods on con-
rumah I'acha mnjimpan pokok s- signment, sambotan dagaryan.*
paya jargan liia sjo'k; (school) Consist (be composed
(-sisf), v.
i.
skolah buiyi-bmyian dan s-hagaU of) di-buat

deri-pada, jadi deri-
iya. pada, kandoiy, berlsi; (be founded
Conserve (kon-serv'), v. t. plihara' on) daiaiy deri-pada; (be har-
Jean, (preserve with
slamatl-an-; monious with) herstuju dryan.
sugar) biiat lialwa/^ hnat manisan. Consistence (-sis't^ns), s. (exis-
Consider (-sid'er), v. t. (think on) tence) k'adaan; (solidity, firm-
flir, fihirkan; (of the past) Jc- ness) ktgohan; (density) kpkafaii.
narg; (look on attentively) per- Consistency (-tm-si), s. (stabil-
hatikan; (take into account) kira; ity) ktgohan; (harmony, congru-
(pay attention to) iiyat; (ponder) ity) /j^rA'ifi//?(a/?.
timbajg,; (estimate, regard) bilaiy' Consistent (-tent), adj. (harmoni-

kan, sifatkan (Ar.). ous) berdaju, bersama'an.
Consider, v. i. berfikir^ irgat, tim- Consistory (-to-ri), ^. perkumpolan
ba)y. padri, niajlis ktua-ktua.
Considerable (-a-bl), adj. yarg Consolation (kon'so-la'shim), s.
patid dl-ugati, terbilatg; (of per- ptyhiburan.

sons) bernama; (important) brat. Consolatory (kon-sol'a-to-ri), adj.
A considerable amount, bbrajxi ba- yatg imghibur, piyhibnr, prylipur/^
Tyak. Console (kon-sol'), v. t. hihnr, 11-
Considerably (-a-bli), adv. awat,"^ pur-" (Jav.).

saigat, baiyak. Consolidate (kon-sori-dat), v. t.
Considerate (-et), adj. ya}y Urn' (make solid) bknkan,* kraskan
barg-^nnimhaiy , yaiy bcrirgat; (of (B.) (make dense or compact)
;
other's feelings) yaiy mnimharg mampatkan; (unite, combine)

ram, yarg mnimbaiy hati. satukan, samakan, kumpolkan.
Consideration (-a'shtm), s. hal m- Consolidate, v. i. jadi bku,"^ jadi
mikirkan, etc., see consider; (res- kras, jadi tgoh.
pect) honnat; (regard for others) Consols (kon'solz), s. hutaiy kraja-
hal mnimhary rasa; (reflection) 'an Irggris.
timhaiyan, irgatan; (motive, rea- Consonance (kon'so-nans), s. (in
son)' sbab; (compensation, equi- music) tala;'^ (congruity) per-
valent) balasan; (gift) bayeran stujuan.
kasehan.'^ Consonant (-nant), adj. (in music)
Considering (-ing),conj. pada hal,* bertala;'^ (agreeing) berstuju.
sdarg, sbab. Consonant, s. huruf-niaii*
CONSORT 107 CONSTRUE
Consort (kon'sort), s. (companion) (component part) bhagian, anadr
li-awan; (husband or wife) suaini/^ (Ar.).
istri. In consort, bersama-sama, Constituent, adj. yarg mnjadikan,
hersa'iry.^ yarg mnntukan.
Consort (kon-sort'), v.i. (associate) Constitute (kon'sti-tut), v. t. (es-
herkawan, hersahahaf, berskutu.'^ tablish, make up) jadikan, ada-
Conspicuous (kon-spik'u-zfs), adj. kan; (appoint) tntukan, argkat.
njata; (notable, eminent) masolior Constitution (-tfi'shz/n), s. (act of
(Ar. mashhur). constituting) hal mnjadikarij, etc.,
Conspiracy (-spir'a-si), s. pal'atan as above; (state of being) k'ada-'
jahat, subahat.^' 'an; (physical qualities) sifat
Conspirator (-ter), s. orarg yarg (x\r,), pri tuboh,^ hal badan;
berpakai jaliat, orarg siihahat* (temperament) tabiat; (prin-
Conspire (kon-spir'), v. i. (plot) ciplesof government) ¥ada'an
berpakat, bersubahat;* (concur, 'pre?itah*
agree) berstuju, bersama-sama. Constitutional (-fll), adj. (of
Constable (kun'sta-bl), s. (high body) deri-pada sifat (Ar.), &er-
official) pgairai;* (policeman) Imbaga;'^ (of temperament) deri-
riiata-mata, upas (X.I.). pada tabiat; (of government)
Constabulary (kun-stab'u-la-ri), s. deri-pada prentah, deri-pada k'ada-
perkunipolam sgala mata-mata. 'an* deri-pada hukum Imbaga*
Constancy (kon'stan-si), s. kttap- Constitutionally (-li), adv. see
an, ktgohan: (fidelity) 5îa.* above.
Constant (-stant), adj. (not chang- Constrain (kon-stran'), v. t. (se-
ing) tunakf (continuous) ju- cure, hold tightly) tahan; (com-
yo/^;* (permanent) ttap, kkal; pel, necessitate) paksa, gagahi,*
(steadfast) kukoh* tgoh; (faith- kra-si, kraskan.
ful) stia* Also negatively, tiada Constrained (-strand'), adj. fjo.
befobahj tiada berhnii, tiada brenti manner) ta'lpas laku.
(B.), tiada put us. Constraint (-stranf), s. paksa, ga-
Constantinople (kon'stan-ti-n5'pl), gah,* kkrasan.
3. Stambid (Turk. Istanbul), Kus- Constrict (-strikf), v. t. chrut.*
fantiniah (Ar.). Construct (-strukf), (put to-
v. t.
Constantly (kon'stant-li), adv. sn- gether) pasarg; (make) buat, tu-
tiasa (Sk.), slalu, malar, ^ s-me- kargi,* bikin (B.) ; (build) bargun-
mavg/^ miylaroh.^ kan, dirikan, tgakkan;'^ (arrange)
Constellation (kon'stel-la'shwn), s. kararg, aturkan.
gugusan bintarg/^- hlompok bin- Construction (-struk'shim), s. (the
taig. act) Jial mmbuat, hal mmbargun-
Consternation (-ster-na'shi^n), s. kan, etc., as above; (form, struc-
dahshat (Ar.), hebat (Ar. haibat). ture) buatan, perbuatan, aturan;
Constipate (kon'sti-pat), v. t. (stop (explanation) kryata'an; (mean-
up) sumbat, timhus, kambus;"^ (of ing) arti, m'ana (Ar. m'dna),
the bowels) smblit. ma'na (B.) ; see construe.
Constipation (-pa'shwn), s. kurarg Constructive (-tiv), adj. yarg mm^
laivas, kurarg jalan,* smblit, payah buat, yarg mntapkan.
k-smgai* Construe (-stroo'), v. t. trarghan,
Constituent (kon-stit'u-ent), s. ryatakan, artikan.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mimo, cure, injure •'
hurrj'; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
;
CONSUL 108 CONTENT

Consul (kon's?/!), s. Jconsol (E.), Contagion (kon-ta'jwn), s. hal mn-
Iraki I k' raja an. jargkit, pnjatgkitan.
Consular (-su-ler), s. konsol (a). Contagious (-ji^s), adj. berjargkit.
Consulate (-let), s. pargkat Jconsoh Contain (-tan'), v. t. (comprise)
tin pat konsol hkerja. kandoig; (have capacity for)
Consult (kon-sulf), berbichara,
v. i. muat, berisi.
herrundi7ig* berrondety (B.), ber- Contaminate (-tam'i-nat), v. t.
mashuarat (Ar.). chmarkan,'^ najiskan (Ar.) ;

(mo-
Consult, V. t. (ask advice) minta rally) rosakkaii.
akhtiar (Ar. ikhtiar), minta fikir- Contemn (-tern'), v. t. chlakan,
an, minta bichara; (have regard panda ig mudah,* pandarg ta'-
to) if gat. To
consult a horoscope, mata.
biika ramal (Ar.). Contemplate (kon'tem-plat), v. i.
Consultation (kon'sf^l-ta'shw.n), s. termnoig, tfkur (Ar.).
bichara, runditgan* mashuarat Contemplate, v. t. (view attentive-
(Ar.). ly) perhatikan, amat-amatij* (me-
Consumable (kon-siima-bl), adj. ditate on) fikirkan, iigat-irgat
i/a}g boleh di-blanjakan, yaiy boleh (purpose, intend) niatkan, kahan-
di-habiskan-, yang boleh di-maJcan daki,*
api. Contemplation (-pla'shwn), s. per-
Consume (kon-sum'), v. t. (des- hatian, tfkur (Ar.) ; (intention)
troy) rosakkan, hanchurkan; (by 7iiat, maksud.
lire) hatguskan; (use up) habis- Contemporaneous (kon-tem'po-ra'-
kan; (expend) blanjakan; (waste) ni-^s), sama masa, satu
adj. za-
boroskan^; (eat up) makan habis. man,"^ satu jman (B.).
Consummate (-sum'met), adj. sm- Contemporary (-ra-ri), adj. sania
puma, S'habis-liabis, s-gnap, skali. masa, satu zaman,* satu jman
Consummate (kon'sum-mat), v. t. (B.).
(complete, perfect) smpurnakan; Contemporary, s. baya. The con-
(achieve) sampaikan; (finish) temporary of this man, 'umor-rya
gnapi, habiskan, sudahkan, jlas- s-baya orarg ini.
kan. Contempt (kon-temf), s. (act of
Consummation (-ma'shim), s. ksm- despising) hal mmandarg mudah;*
purna'an, pighabisan, ptyudahan. (state of being despised) kahina-
Consumption (kon-sump'shun), s. ân, kckla'an, kkjian.* Contempt
(act of consuming) hal mrosak- of Court, mlaiggar prentah mah-
kan, hal mrgharguskan, hal m- kaniah (Ar.),
makan, etc., see consume; (state Contemptible (-i-bl), adj. (mean)
of being consumed) krosak'an, kahina, terhina; (vile) kjL*
hargusan, etc.; (phthisis) batok Contemptuous (kon-temp'chu-ws),
kriig, batok lo'sun (Ch. loh-sun). adj. ya?g mmandarg mudah,* yarg
Consumptive (-tiv), adj. yarg m- mrghinakan.
rosakkan, yarg mrghablskan, etc., Contend (kon-tend'), v. i. lawan,
see coxsume; (of phthisis) kurus bertandirg;* (quarrel) berklahi;
krirg. (fight) berprarg; (argue) berban-
Contact (kon'takt), s. pertmuan, ^- tah,* bertrgkar. To contend
sntohan.* In contact, kna, ja- against, lawan.
mah, jjak.* Content (-tent'), adj. (satisfied)
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mintts, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin fhen.
CONTENT 109 CONTOUR
piias kati; (contented) sudi, ber- Contingent (-jent), adj. (possible)
l-nan; (at rest) snairj. yarg boleh jadi; (dependent) ber-
Content, v. t. (satisfy) puaslcan, gantorg k-pada.
chukopkan, padafi;"^' (plea^^) per- Contingent, s. perkara yaig boleh
knankan, sudikan; (quiet) snaiy- jadi; (of troops) bhagian, pasok-
kan. an.
Content, s. (rest of luind) ksnairj- Continual (-u-al), adj. kkal, ttap,
an; (satisfaction) kpuamn liati. tiada berhnti, tiada brenti
ttialar,'^
Content (kon'tent), s. (that which (B.), tiada putii^s.
iscontained) isi, muatan. Table Continually (-li), adv. (without
of contents, isi hitah, fahrasat* cessation) sntiasa (Sk.), sdiakala
(Ar. fiJiirist), Contents of a let- (Sk.), malar, "^ tasadah-sudah,
ter, biuyi surat, isi surat. nientarg; (in repeated .succession)
Contented (kon-tent'ed), adj. ber- herfalii-talu^
knan, siidl, snarg. Continuance (-ans), s. (perman-
Contention (-ten'shim), s. per' ence) kkaJ, kttapan, perkanja'rg-
laivanan, perkJahian, pertrgkaranj an.^
perbanta/uinj'* see coxtend.
Continuation (-a/sh/m), s. (act of
Contentious (-shws), adj. yarg siika continuing) lial mrg'kalkan; (state
mlawari, bantahan.'^
of continuing) 1ml berkanjarg/^ k-
Contentment C-tent'mînt), s. (rest
ttapan; (prolongatio^n) lial mmaii'
of mind) hmaigan; (satisfaction)
jargkan, lial miyarnbonj; (supple-
kpuamn liati. ment) samboigan, pnarubaJian.
Conterminous (-ter'mi-nws), adj.
Continue (kon-tin'u), v. i. (re-
yatg sanicu sat a smjjadan, ber-
main) (endure, last) k-
tirggal;
dempet.^
kal; (go on in spite of difficulties)
Contest (kon-tesf), v. t. lawan,
landa/* (be steadfast, persist)
Icuygar; (by argument) bantali'
ttap, karar (Ar.) ; (run on) trus,
kan;'^ (by law) d'awa.
largsorg, malar. To continue
'^^
Contest, V. i. berlawan, berglutf^

doing, liar kan. "^
beradu, bertandirg*
Contest (kon'test), s. perlawanan, Continue, (protract in duration)
v. t.
perfcmduyan* perglutan* per- lanjutkan, panjaigkan, kkalkan;

banfahan* d'aiva'an; see above. (add to in length) pan jargkan,
Context (kon'tekst), s. perkataan tanibah; (s after to remain) ti^g-
yarg berdampug* perkataan hu- galkan; (keep on) slalnkan, talu-
borgan; (text) nas (Ar. nass). kan.*
Contiguous (kon-tig'u-ws), adj.
Continued (-ud), adj. kkal, tiada
bertmu, berdanipiig* berdempet* berhnti, tiada brenti (B.), trus,
rapat dnjan. bertalu-tahij^ slalu.
Continence (kon'ti-n^.ns), s. hal Continuous (-u-ws), adj. tiada ber-
mnaliani diri, pri ninahankan naf- sla* tiada putus.
su. Contort (kon-torf), v. t. (the face)
Continent (-nt^nt), adj. yarg m- erutkan, bergutkan; (the body)
naJiani din. gliatkan/' liokka n.^
Continent, s. btiua.* Contortion (-tor'shi/n), s. hal m-
Contingency (kon-tin'jen-si), s. rgerutkan, etc., as above.
perkara yatg boleh judi. Contour (kon'toor or kon-toor'), s.
hurry ; f 56d, foot, awf ool (awful) ; law, how, oil ; thin *7ien.
;
CONTRABAND 110 CONTROL

haris di pta yarg mryatdkan ihygi opposed to) mlawan, hersalahan^
rndali tan all. tastuju.
Contraband (kon'tra-band), s. la- Contrary, s. klainan. On the con-
rarg lamrgan. trary, bersalalian, berlainan, m-
Contract (kon-trrikf), v. t. (draw lainkan, halek (B.). To the con-
together, as a flower) huncliup- trary, lain maksud, lain pihak.^'
kan; (reduce, lessen) hckillwi, Contrast (kon-trasf), v. t. handirg.

sntpitJiWh; (wrinkle) kdutkan,^ bandirgkan.
hrutl'an; (shrink) hcliut; (bring Contrast (kon'trast), s. (state of
on, acquire) dapat. being contrasted) perbandirgan
l( dissimilarity) perbeza'an (Sk.),.
Contract, v. i. (draw together, as
bersalaJian.
a flower) kuncMip; (wrinkle, of
the face) herhrut; (of cloth or pa- Contravene (kon'tra-ven'), v. t.
per) kdut; (shrink) hchiit. lawan, larggar, salalri, lalid.^
Contract (kon'trakt), s. perjanji-

Contravention (-ven'shzm), s. lial
an, I'onfreh (E.) (monopoly) mlawan, hal miyalalii.

;
pajak.
Contretemps (kox'tr-tax'), s. (un-
fortunate occurrence) kmalargan;
Contraction (kon-trak'shi/n), s.
(impediment) «?'fl7* (Ar. 'amdl)^
(act contracting)
of hal mrg-
gndala (Sk.).
nncliupkan, hal mrgchilkan, etc.,
Contribute (kon-trib'ut), v. t. bri^
as above; (state of being con-
yiiimika?!.'^''
tracted) ksmpiian, hal kuncliup,
Contribute, v. i. (give a share)
hal herkrut.
bhagi; (assist) bantu, toloty. To-
Contractor (-ter), s. pmbororg,
contribute to, bawa, datargkan.
orarg yarg mmbuat kerja h or org'.
Contribution (kon'tri-bu'shz/n), s.
Contradict (kon'tra-dikf), y. t. la-
bliagian, pertolorgan; (gift) pin-
van kata, hantahi,'^ haiykaiy
brian ; ( subscription
)
yuran,'^'
(Jav.).
te'yan (Ch. theh-ien) ; (obli-
Contradict, v. i. sargkal.
gatory tax for the poor) zakaf^
Contradiction (-dik'sh^m), s. (de- (Ar. zakat).
nial) pnjaiykalan; (gainsaying) Contributor (kon-trib'u-ter), s,
hantahanf^ (inconsistency) per- yarg mmbri, yarg mmbri te\jan\
hentoharti^ perslisehan, perheM- yarg mmbri yuran;* (to a news-
'an (Sk.). paper) pjyurat.'^
Contradictory (-dik'to-ri), adj. Contrite (kon'trit), adj. bcrtobat,
(denying) yarg mnjargkal; (op- sml.
posing) yarg mnibantahi;'^ (mu- Contrition (kon-trish'z/n), s. iau-
tually contradicting) mlawan-la' bat, kssalan.
wan, hersliseli, herheza (Sk.), her- Contrivance (-triv'ans), s. (ar-
lainan. tifice) upaya (Sk.), daya-npaya,*
Contradistinction (-dis-tingk'- 'akal; (device, invention) reka-
shz/n), s. klainan, perhandirgan. 'an.*
Contrariwise (-ri-wiz), adv. her- Contrive (-triv'), v. t. upayakan*
mlahan, halek (B.). reka.*
Contrary (-ri), adj. (adverse, of Control (-trol'), s. (that which
•wind) mkal/^ di muka; (in op- checks) pnahan; (authority) pren^
position ) mnntarg ; ( repugnant. tah.
, )
CONTROL 111 CONVEYANCE

Control, V. t. (clieck, restrain) ta- (Ar.) ;
(agreed npon) ijarg di-
han, pcgatg (B.), Molaf
pgatg, janji.
(regulate, govern) preniahl'an. Convergent (-ver'jent), adj, yaiy
Controversial (kon'tro-ver'slio-l) mnuju jmda s-tmpat, sahi tujuan.
adj. yarg berhaniah,'^ yaix) bertrg- Converge (-verj'), v. i. tuju pada
I'ar, s-tmpat, bertmu, bertumpuJ^
Controversy perban-
(-ver-si), s. Conversant (-ver'sant), adj. (in-
tahan^' pertrg'karan, perdisehan. timati'ly associated) perramali,
Controvert (-vert), v. t. bantalii,* berrainaJi-ra nmhan;* (well-inform-
bant all kan,'^' .ênipargkan .* ed) fa/iK, ahli (Ar.).
Contumacious (kon'tu-ma'slu/s), Conversation (kon'ver-sa'sli?m), s.
adj. l-ras-kpala, dgiL ( intercou rse pe rra m aha n ;*

Contumacy (-ma-si), s. dgil. ( si>eech
t
)
pt utora n. pe rch akapan .
Contumely (-me-lij, s. chercha Converse (kon-vers'), v. i. (have in-

(Sk.), nsta (Sk.). timate intercourse) ra m a h ; *
Contuse (kon-tfiz'j, v. t. (beat to- (speak) brrchakap, bertutor, ber-
gether) tiimbol-; (bruise, as fruit) kata-kala, omorg (X.I.).
iiimarli'anJ^ Converse (kon'vers), s. (inter-
Contusion (-tu'zh/m), s. (act of course) perramalian;^ (speech) p-
bruising) mnu.raboh; (bruise
lial tutoran, perchakapan.
on fruit) inmarf (on tlesh, dis- Converse, adj. terbalek.
coloured) Ibam. Conversely (-li), adj. ganti-her'
Conundrum (ko-nun'dr/mi), s. tka- ganti.
tJii, pnerka.'^ Conversion (k(;n-ver'shwn), s.
Convalescence (kon'va-les'sens), (change)

perobahan; (change of
s. ksmbolianf^ kpulehan. religion) hal mnibaiva iman (Ar.).
Convalescent (-s^nt), adj. smboli,"^ Convert (-vert'), v. t. (change)
puleh, btalij^ obah; (turn from one state to an-
Convene (kon-ven'), v. i. berkum- other) balekkan: (change a per-
pol, berliwipon.^ son's religion) masokkan agama;
Convene, v. t. kampolkan, hunpofi- (excliange) iukar.
kan."^ Convert (kon'vert), s. oraig yarg
Convenience (-yens), s. (fitness) mmbawa iman (Ar.), iiiuaJaf
kpaiutan; (ease) ksnatgan; (con- (Ar.).
venient time) icaktu laparg. Convertible (kon-vert'i-bl), adj.
Convenient (-yent), adj. (adapted yatg boleh. di-obahkan, yaig boleh
to use) (handy)
patut, layakj* di'tukar.
snaiy; (timely, opportune) smpat, Convex (kon'veks), adj. mhgkoig,
dapatJ^ bonjol, bergmbol.
Convent (kon'vent), s. riimah oraig Convey (kon-va'), v. t. (carry) ba-
berkhalwat (Ar.) {bagi prem- wa; carry for various methods
see
puan), rum ah rah'ib prempuan* of conveying; (transmit, com-
Convention (kon-ven'sliwn), s. municate) baica, dataigkan, saw-
(usage) âdat; (meeting) perkum- paikan; (transfer, make over, as
pohn, majlis; (agreement) per- property) srahlwi, tul-ar nama.
janjian. Conveyance (-ans), s. (act of con-
Conventional (-al), adj. (sanction- veying) hal mmbawa, hal mryam^
ed by usage) beradat, klaziman paikan, qxc; (that which conveys)
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, rec6?nt, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror ; old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry use, us, minws, cure, injure,
;
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin thQU.
CONVEYANCER 112 COPPERAS
pmhawa, pnawharg; (vehicle) A> gonrliafg; (of laughter) glaJc-
naiJi-an/'' hrcia: (deed of transfer) glak* glakal:
surat ninuhir ncnna. Cony (ko'ni), s. Jcucliiig hianda.
Conveyancer (-an-ser), s. loijar Coo (koo), Y. i. pram,* Jcuhiir.*
yaty nwihiiat surat mnulcar nmna. Cook (kook), V. t. masak; (rice)
Convict (kt>n-vikt'), T. t. (conYmce tanal'f (by steaming) hnhus; (in
of error) tinplal', saJaMwi; (pro- a double boiler) Irgat/^ tim (Ch.) ;
nouiict' a legal sentence) linl-uni' see also, boil, fry, etc.
Jean, jatohkan linkiim, putiiskan Cook, s. jui'ii'inasal'* tul-atg mosaic,
liuhiDu, Ualxl-an liiihnm. Jnili (E.), chompoJc (Ch. tsorg-
Convict orary salah,
(kon'\-ikt). s.
plio').
orarg rantai* oraty jel, orarg tu- Cookery (kook'er-i), s. 7/wiw* nia^
topan (X.i.), handuan (Hind.) sal'.
Conviction (kMj-yik'shwn), s. (act Cool (kool), adj. (moderately cold)

of cojiYincing) hal mnmplah; (act sjok, dhgln;'^ (lukewarm) suam/'
of sentencing) hal mrgliiikum'kan, (not hot) I'uraty panas; (self-pos-
hpntusan hul'um; (certainty of sessed) ttap liaii; (shady) tdoh^
belief) yahin'^ (At. yaqin), kiniu- rdop.
an. Cool, V. t. sjol'kan, dirguikan;'*
Convince (-viiis'), y. t. (of error)
{vdih. a spoon)(by temhok;*
Unplah; (make certain) yakinhan fanning) hipaskan. To cool the
(Ar.), tntukan. I was convinced, head by wetting, herjaram.*
terpal'u-IaJi di-daJam hati-hu. Coolness (kool'nes), s. sjok, di^
ig'in.'*
Convivial (-viv'i-al), adj. hcrsulca-
ria,'^' h erramai-ram aian.
Cooly (koo'li), s. (labourer) Jculi;
(house cooly) tukarg ayer.
Convocation (kon'vo-ka'sli?An), s.
peril uripon anf^ perl-umpolan.

Coop (koop), s. (for poultry) sarg-
kar ayam, serkap.
Convoke (kon-vok'), v. t. pargg'd
Coop, V. t. (poultry) saiykarkan,
herhmipon/^ himponlianj^ hum-
serkapkan; (confine) pin/it,* ku^
polkan.
roiy.
Convoluted (kon'vo-lil-t^'d), adj.
Cooper (k5op'er), s. tukary tory.
herUii-hUi.
Cooperate (ko-op'er-at), v. i. kerja
Convolution (-lii'sh?/n), s. gidorg-
hersama-sama, serta'if^ hantu, to-
tm, hlitan.
lory.
Convoy (kon-voi'), v. t. liantarl-an,
Cooperation (-a'shim), s. piriban^
irirgka?!* hersa'irg drgan.*
tuan, pertoloryan.
Convoy s. hal mrghan far-
(kon'voi), Coot (koot), s. ayam-ayam.
Jean, di-haniarl'an ; (fleet or
Jial
Cope (kop), V. i. (encounter, meet)
insim) aiglcatan/^ IdrgJcapan-* (es-
lerimu: (contend) lawan.
cort) pighantar, prgirirg.'^ Coping (kop'ing), s. latu kpala
Convulse (kon-vuls'), v. t. (con- femhok.
tract violently, as muscles) igaq)' Copious (ko'pi-ws), adj. haryak,
Jca7i; (shake) goncharg.
lempali/^ mewali; (of rain) Ihat.
Convulsion (-vul'shi/n), s. (dis- Copper (kop'per), s. tmhaya; tm-
ease) saican, pitam; (shaking) hagamerah; (vessel) gren3erg^
goncliargan; (tumult) huruîara. Copper coin, duit tmhaga.
Convulsive (-siv), Q.di].tergoncliarg- Copperas (-os), s. trmL*
hurrj; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin t;jen.
COPPERPLATE 113 CORNICE
Copperplate (-plat), s. tnibaga honour) pita kbsaran; (line of
yary di-luhis, sural yarg terchap sentries) bar is pigawal,* banjar
deri-pada tmlaga yarg di-lnhk. prgawah*
Coppice (kop'pis), s. hlukar. Corduroy (kor'du-roi), s. kain blu-
Copra (ko'pra), s. ryiur hrity,^ du berlurali*
klapa I'rby. Core (kor), s. (inner part) hati,
Copse (kops), s. hliikar, gomporg.'^ wnipuliir;'^' (if hard, as wood)
Copulate (kop'u-lat), v. i. hcr- (of a boil) punat; (essence,.
tra-s;*
stuboh* iersatu, herstidor/' s- important part) pati; (of a
pertidoran* mould) hati achiian.
Copy (kop'i), s. (transcript) tiru- Coriander (ko'ri-an'der), s. ktnm-
anj^' salitmn; (individual book) bar.
kital), s-buah I'itah; as, two copies, Cork (kork), s. galnis (properly
dua bvali ; (pattern, model) iu- from the roots of the pidai tree) ;.
ladan, chontoh : (manuscript to be (stopper); sumbat, pryunibat, p-

printed) nuskhali (Ar.). njumpil (Jay.).
Copy, V. t. (transcribe) tiru,^ sal in; Cork, V. t. sumbat, sumpil* rya^
(imitate) turut, ikut. rap.*
Copyist (-ist), s. vniru,* pryalin. Corkscrew (kork'skro5), s. pnarek
Copyright (-rit), s. hah* prgararg sumbat,* pmbuka boiol, skrup-
atas Ji'arargan-itja. botol (B.).
Coquet (ko-kef), v. i. buat-huat Cormorant (kor'mu-rrtnt), s. itek
kaseh, berchiimbu-chiwihitan* aypr.
Coral (korVd), s. kararg. Coral Corn (korn), s. (on the toes) blu^
reef, kararg; (running out into the
laig jari kaki,* mata ikan; (on
sea) tajur.* Coral rock, batu, ka- the sole) hiihul.*
rarg. Brandling coral, kararg bii-
Corn, s. (a single seed) hiji, butir;*
rga. Eed coral, merjan* 'akek
(cereals in general) biji-bijian.
(Ar.). Soft coral (Alcyonaria),
In America com is restricted to
burga kararg.
maize = jag org.
Corbel (kor'bl), s. batu pnjargga.*
Corn, V. t. (salt, as meat) -mrgr-
Cord (kord), s. tali, tali kchil.
garam, tar oh asin (B.).
Umbilical cord, tali pusat. Cord
Cornelian (kor-ne'li-an), s. 'akek
for pegtop, tali alii* tali gasirg
(B.).
me rah (Ar.).
Cord, V. t. ikat, kbat*
Corner (kor'ner), s. (angle) pn-
Cordage juru, huchu,* siku; (of a cloth)
(kord'ej) s. (Xaut.) tali'
tmali.
puncha; (of a mat) sudut;* (of
Cordial the eye, outer) ekor; (inner) po-
(kor'di-d or kor'jal), s.
hon;* (of the earth) hujorg; (a
bararg yarg mnjuk^kan hati;
(liqueur) so pi* manis (D. zoopje nook) chrok, sudut.* Corner
= sip, dram). stone, batu pnjuru.
Cordial, adj. (hearty) digari surg- Corner, v. t. ssakkwi.

goh hati; (sincere) tulus; (tend- Cornet (kor'net), s. trompet, slom^
ing to cheer) yarg mnjukakan hati. pret (N.L).
Cordiality (kor'di-ari-ti), s. surg- Cornfield (korn'feld), s. ladarg, bn^
goh hati, ktidusan. daiy;* (irrigated) sawah.
Cordon (kor'don), s. (badge of Cornice (kor'nis), s. birai.*
mirror; old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
CORNUCOPIA 114 CORRUPT
Cornucopia (kor'mi-kr/pi-a), s. Correctness (-rekt'nes), s. JMuIart^
I an dole 'alaniat kmeirahan. sail.
Corollary (kor'ol-la-ri), s. tiirut- Correspond (kor're-spond'), v. i.
an/^ bara?rj yarg di-shahl'an. coincide) bersama'an, ber-

(Ix* like,
Coronation (kor'o-iiri'slj//n), s. h- jmtufan, samafi, jadi s-rujm;

niah'olaan (Sk.). (agree) berstnju; (by letters) ba-
Coronet (kor'o-D^d). s. mahoia'^ la-^-mrnbalas snraf.
orarg hatgmiran kiln den-pada Correspondence (-^ns), s. (con-
raja, Dtal-oia kcMl (Sk.). grnity) persama'an; (agreement)
Corporal (
kor'po-ral ) , s. I'opral perstujiian; (by letters) hal balas-
(E.). Lance corporal, las hopral. mmbalas surat.
Corporal, adj. (bodily) hadan (a), Correspondent (-^nt), s. piyuraf,
iuboli'^ (a), deri-hal tubohr^ (ma- pmhrifa/^ mukatih (Ar.).
terial, as o])posefl to immaterial) Correspondent, adj. bersama'an,
bernjaim; (as disposed to spiritual) bcrpafufan. s-rupa, berstuju.
brrlmbaga/^ Corresponding (-ing), adj. ber-
Corporate (-ret), adj. (iucorpor- stujnan; (of vrords or sounds)
aied) berlmbaga'^ digati^ prentah sama buiyi; (of form) sania rupa;
It- (united, general) ber-
raja' an." (of nature) sama jnis; etc. Cor-
xtuju, bcrsama'an. resix>nding with, mnasahali d?gan
Corporation (-ra'slu/n), s. sidatg (Ar.), berbtulan dtgan."^
l/arg berlmbaga/^ majlis yaig ber- Corridor (kor'ri-dor), s. loroig da-
Imbaga.''' lam rinnali.
Corporeal (kor-por'i-al), adj. ber- Corroborate (kor-rob'o-rat), v. t.
Imbaga,,^" benyawa; see corpokal. (make certain) tntuhan; (make
Corps (kor, pi. korz), s. (of troops) strong) I'liatkan; (establish as
pasokan. true) yakan* swrggolikan, bnar-
Corpse (korps), s. (hmnan) niayat, kan.
nrarg nial'i, jnazali (Ar.). Corroboration (-ra'shwn), s. k-
Corpulence (kor'pn-jcus), s. gmolc, Inhian, khnaran, ksurggolian.
l-gino¥an, prot bunch it. Corrigible (kor'ri-ji-bij, adj. yarg
Corpuscle (kor'pus-sl) , s. petah boleh di-baikki, yarg boJeh di-btvl-
yarg haliis dalam darah dan s- kan.
bagai-tya, dzarmt (Ar.). Corrode (kor-rod'), v. t. (eat
Corral (kor-ral'), s. kandarg, pagar. away) makan; (rust) bri ber-
Correct (kor-rekf), adj. btul_, bnar, karat: (consume) liahiskan, rosak-
sail, sahili^ (Ar. saiim). kan.
Correct, v. t. (make right) btulhan, Corrode, v. i. berkaraf.
bailchi,, salikan; (discipline) ajar, Corrosion (-ro'zlwn), s. kmakan-
ajari;^ (by. advice or warning) an/^^ karat.
patahf^ (connteract, as by medi- Corrosive (-siv), adj. yarg in-
cine) tawar. niakan, i/atg mmbri berkarat.
Correction (-rek'slrwn), s. (act of (
'orrosive acid, ayer api.
correcting) lial mmMidkan, etc., as Corrugated (kor'ru-gat-ed), adj.
above;' (emendation) hbtulan, salt; beralur-alur* berlurah.* Corru-
(punishment) pigajaran, scksa. gated iron, zerg (E.), zhg (E.),
Corrective (-tiv), adj. yarg mm- I mall sari.
\
btidlian, yarg nimbaikM. Corrupt (kor-rupf), v. t. (make
vate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minwa, cure, injure,
—
CORRUPT 115 COUNSEL

putrid) hri husol-; (vitiate, de- pay the cost, tiada pularg modal.
base) roscMan; (by bribery) hri Cost price, herga hli.
snap, 'mas'if (falsify) lanchorrj' Costive (kos'tiv), adj. I'urarg jalan^

I' an.* l-urarg lawas, smhlii.
Corrupt, adj. (putrid) husol-; Costiveness (-nes), s. smhlit.
(spoiled, debased) rosal', hiiiasa; Costly (kawst'li or kostTi), adv. (of
(depraved) I'ji* great cost) hsar herga-nja; (ex-
Corruptible (-i-bl), adj. yarg holeh pensive) mahal; (precious) indah.
mnjadi husol', j/arg holeh hinasa, Costume (kos'tiim or kos-tum'), s.
fana* (Ar. fand'). palxiian. A complete costume,.
Corruption (-rup'sli//n), s. (act of prargg u* persalinan.*
corrupting) lial mmhinasakan, hal Cosy (ko'zi), adj. (sheltered) tdoh;
mrosaklân, lidl mmhri snap; (state (convenient) snarg.
of being corrupt) hal mnjadi hu- Cot (kot), s. (hut) pondoh, iratakf'
hrosaVan, I'l-jian/^ hal mma-
so'k, (bed) tmpai tidor I'chil,
coerupt.
I'an snap, see Cottage (kot'tej), s. rumah I'cMl.
Corsair (kor'sar), s. prompah, la- Cotter (-ter), s. (wedge) haji.*
nun* Cotton (-tn), s. (cultivated, from
Corset (-set), s. lutarg* (Jav.), Gossypium herbaceum) hapas;
choli (Hind.). (from Eriodendron anfractuosum)
Cortege (kor-tfizli'), s. perarakan. kapoh; (from Trevesia sundaica)
Coruscate (kor'us-kat), v. i. her- hahu-kahu;* (cloth) hain kapas;
Jcerlap* (unbleached) kain hlachu, Icain
Cosmetics (koz-niet'iks), s. pi. mnfah;* (prints) kain chit, kain
urap-iirapan;* substances used as chita;(thread) hnarg, hnanj ka^
cosmetics are: hdal^, pupor* ho- /MS. Cotton wool, kapas.
reh* To use cosmetics^ herlidak, Couch (kowch), s. (bed) tmpat ti^
h erpupor * dor, katil* ranjarg, qta (Sk.),
Cosmic (koz'mik), adj. deri-hal s- kaus* (E.).
kiian 'alam* âlam* (a). * Couch. V. i. (lie concealed) hndap^
Cosmology (koz-nioro-ji), s. ///m// 'ndap, migndap (B.).
Icjadian sl'lian 'alam.* Cough (kof), s. hatok; (as a sign)
Cosmopolitan (koz'nio-pori-t«n), daham. A\'hooping cough, hatoJc
adj. sluroh dunla (a), yanj tiada rjan* hatok llah, hatok sisek*
mlhelikan satu negri deri-pada yarg Cough. V. i. hatok, herdaham. To
lain. cough up phlegm, kaliak.
Cosmos (koz'nios), s. s-gnap 'alam. Could (kood), v.i. holeh, dapat,*
Cost (kawst or kost) , v. i. (require smpat: see able.
an expenditure) daiaighan^ blanja; Coulter (kol'ter), s. nayam.*
(cause a loss) hawa rugi, shahtwi Council (assembly)
(kown'sil), s.
rugi. To cost one's life, shahl'an majlis, mashuarat
(Ar.), ijnia
mati.* It costs $10, herga-nja s- (Ar.) ; (act of deliberating) hi-
puloh rirggif. It cost me $10, chara, mashuarat (Ar.).
sahya sudah hli s-puloh rirggit. Councillor (-ler), s. sidaiy majlis.
Cost, s. (amount charged or paid) ahli mashuarat (Ar.)
herga; (expense) hlanja, orgl'os Counsel (-sel), v. t. hicharakan, na-
(X.I.) (D. onl'osten) ; (loss, sihatkan,* hri nasiliat.*
detriment) rugi. It will not re- Counsel, s. (consultation) hichara;
udrror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
hurry; fdorl, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tJiQU.
,
COUNSELLOR 116 COUPLE

(advice.) iia^sihat,^ hichavd, sliur tiruan;* (feigned) pura-piira;
(Ar.) ;
design)
(purpose, ka- (forged) lanchorg,* palm (Tort.).
kandak, rnaksnd; (secret purpose) Counterfeit coin, watg pals a j ivarg
rahsia; (legal adviser) pmhichara, lanchorgan.*
pnolotg b'uihava, pguanij^ To keep Counterfoil (-foil), s. kratan rasit
counsel, suapan ralma. To take atau chek yarg iirggal di buku.
counsel, herhichara, herrundirfj* Counterirriitant (-ir'ri-tant), s.
berrondoy (B.). (fomentation) tirnfn.

Counsellor (-ler), s. pmUcliara. Countermand (-mand'), v. t. bafal-
Count (kownc), s. (reckoning) hi- kail liukum, batalkan psan.
lanjan, hitorgan; (charge, allega- Countermine (-min'), v. t. (fig.)
tion) tudohan* d'awaan. batalkan digan smburyi, law an
Count, V. (enumerate) hilatg, hi-
t. diam-diam.
torg, kira, reken (X.I.) (t).), hi- Counterpane (-pan), s. chadar
sab* (Ar. nlâb) ; (impute, as- (Hind.), spre (NJ.) (D. sprei).
cribe) bilargkan; (esteem, reck- Counterpart (-part), s. saiyia.
on) bilaigkan, kirakan. To count Cpunterpoise (-poiz), s. timbalan*
on, Jiarap. It does not connt (in la counterpoise, beriinibalan*
games), taachi* tapakai (B.). Countersign (-sin), v. t. (endorse)
Count, s. /Mirgkat oraig baigsawan di inndimkan landa targan.
Eropak = EAKL, q. v. Countersign, s. (signature) tanda
Countenance (kown'te-nans), s. targan yaig kdua; (watchword)
(appearance) riipa muka; (face, sm boyan * ralisia.
features) muka, paras,* wajah Countervail (-vaF), v. t. timbal.^
(Ar.), durja (Sk.). Out of coun- Countinghouse (kownt'ing-hows)
tenance, te rsipu-sipu. ^.opis {E.),kantor (D.) (N".!)
Countenance, v. t. (approve, fa- Countless (-les), adj. tiada ter-
vour) bnarkan, perknaniwi; (aid) bilarg, tiada tpermana'i,* tiada ter-
bantu, tolorg. Imahkan (Ar.).
Counter (-ter), s.counts)
(one who Country (kun'tri), s. (region, very
pmbUarg; (in games) pi (Ch.). large) bnua;* (smaller) negri, ta-
Counter, adj. (opposite) berhadap- nah; (rural region) dustinj* (in-
an, yaig bertntarg; (adverse) yarg habitants, the public) isi negri.
mJawan. Country, adj. (rural) dusun; (rus-
Counteract (kown'ter-akf), v. t. tic, unpolished) ulu, hutan.
(act in opposition) la wan; (hin- Countryman (-man), s. (compa-
der) rintarg;* (neutralise,
tgah, triot) oraig s-negri;
(a rustic)
by charms or medicine) tawar, ta- orarg dusun,* orarg bukit.
tvari* County (kown'ti), s. da'irdh (Ar.),
Countercharm (-charm), s. pia- jajahan,* desa (N.I.).
war. Couple (kup'l), s. (two of the same
Counterbalance (-bal'ans), v. t. kind) pasatg, jodoh; (married per-
samakan brat, balas timhaigan, persons) klarimij* (if united or con-
timhalkan* tiguous) bandorg;* (as two widths
Counterfeit (-fit), v. t. (imitate) of a saroig) kampoh.*
tiru* srupakan, samakan; (forge) Couple V. t. (tie) tambat; (join)
lanch rgkan,* palsukan. huhotg, jodohkan, samborg; (as
Counterfeit, adj. (by imitation) railway carriages) kait.
COUPLET 117 COVETOUSNESS
Couplet (kup'Ict), s. slol-a/-^ pan- Courtesy (kert'si), v. i. rndalikan
tun. diri mmhri hormat.
Coupling (-ling), s. samlorgan, hu- Courtier (kort'yer), s. oraig dalam.

hoirjan. Courtly (-li), adj. berbhasa, chara
Coupon (koo'pon or koo'poN), s. bhasa.
telêt (E.), Icardiis (N.I.) (I). Court-martial (kort'mar'shal), s.
kaartjes). majlis bichara bagi soldado.

Courage (kiir'ej), s. hmni liati, Ic- Courtship (-ship), s. chumbu-chiim-
hranian. buanr
Courageous (kiir-ri'ji/s), adj. hrani, Court-yard (-3'ârd'), s. halaman,
perl'asa (Sk.), gagali. kompaiin (E.).
Courier (koo'ri-er) s. pnjuroli, su- Cousin (kuz'n), s. saudara. First
rohan. cousin, saudara s-pupu. Second
Course (kors), s. (progress) per- cousin, saudara dua pupu.
jalanan, pJafjeran; (path travers- Cove (kov), s, flok kchil, suah^^
ed) jalan; (direction of motion) Covenant (kuv'e-nant), s. perjanji-
tujuan; (if straight) Igatf (pro- an, waad (Ar.). The covenant of
<;edure,behaYiour) laku* klakuan; marriage, 'al'ad nikah (Ar.).
(series of actions) gilirj* (part of Covenant, v. i. berjanji, ber'akad
a meal) mjian, Mdargan.f' (layer (Ar.), herwaad (Ar.).
of masonry) susun, tindan/^' (pi. Cover (kuv'er), V. t. (gen.) tutop:
the menses) datarg hulan, liedl^ (with a cover or cloth) tudon/;
(Ar. haidl). In course, herturut- (with a hollow vessel) suvgkop,
furut, hergilir-gUir* Of course, serkop; (with something flat) t-
tntu, nschaya (Sk.), psti, pasti kap; (overlay) salut/' turap;"^
(B.), memarg. (wrap) balut, sampulj^ ulas;*
Course, v. t. huru. (with clouds or dew) saputj* (with
Course, v. i. lari. mats or cloth) bokot;* (with a
Court (kort), s. (yard) halantan, blanket) sli^nutkan; (completely)
kompann (E.) (palace) istana;
;
sluborg, kluboig* Utop;* (with
(retinue of king) ora/y dalam;* (of water or light) liput;* (conceal)
justice) tmpat hichara, mahkamah smbunjikan; (protect) lindoTg.
(Ar.), kot (E.) ; (judicial assem- Cover, s. tutop, tudoig, balut, sam-
bly), majlis hichara; (a judge) ha- pul.'^ See above.
kim. Supreme court or high court, Covering (-ing), s. tutop, tudoiy,
mahkamah hsar* kot hsar, kantor pnutop.
Isar (X.I.). Coverlet (-let), s. slimut, chadar
Court, (seek to gain favour)
V. t. (Hind.).
amhil hati; (woo) chiinibuf' (seek Covert (kuv'ert), adj. suUt,* ber-
to obtain) chan. smbunji, glap, samar,^ bersamar.'^
Courteous (ker'ti-Ms), adj. her- Covet (-et), v. t. (desire earnestly)
hhasa, hemdah (Ar.). berkahandak, itgin, rindu; (in a
Courtesan (ker'te-zan), s. sandal, bad sense) tarn'a* (Ar. Tam'a),
prempuan jahat, prempnan jalaig, tmahak (B.), loba.*
lonteh (N.I.). Covetous (-us), adj. tamâ (Ar.),
Courtesy (-si), s. hhasa, adab tmahak (B.), loba.^
(Ar.). . Covetousness (-nes), s. tamâ
,
;
COVEY 118 CRANK

(Ar.), ttnaJiah (B.), loha* l'- rap, rak,* drap,"^ krap,^' Ikap,^'
'ityinan, dhagi.^ Hop, srak-srek* Uus.
Covey (kuv'i), s. piyraman, prin- Cracked (kriikt), adj. (crazy)
dun* kpala argin, s-trgah tiaig/'' ksasar-
Cow (kow), s. Imhu htma. an.
Cow, V. t. bri takot, takoti* bachoU Cracker (krak'er), s. (fireworks)
kan^' hati, kchilkan hati. ptas, merchwi; (biscuit) biskut
Coward (kow'erd), s. pnakoi, ba- (E.), roti kaUrg (X.I.).
chol.'^ Crackle (-kl), v. i. krtak-krtek, k-
Cowardice (-is), s. ktahotan, h- rpak-krpok.
barhola?i.'^^ Cradle (kra'dl), s. buai/^ buaian,'^
Cowardly (-li), adj. pnalcot, ba- bo-bue (B.), ayuuan;'^ (with up
cliol* and down motion) baai befnjutf
Cower (kow'er), V. i. (crouch) tun- (of a sarong) dondarg, bo-bue kain
dok, 'ndap, hndap, miyndap (B.) (B.) ; (hung from the roof) ^/z-
(quail) bachol* dul;* (place of origin) tinpat asal.
Cowherd (-herd), s. gombala Imbu. Craft (kraft), s. (skill) kpandaiafi;
Cowl (kowl), s. tudorg hpala pcida (manual art) utas,"^' pertukargan,
baju Mlawar;'^ (of a chimney) tu- pnclianan; (cunning) cherdek,
dorg choroig, tudorg smprorg,* 'akal; (Naut.) prahu, kapaJ.
Vêntilating cowl, pnarggoJc anjin.* Craftsman (krafts'man), s. iukarg,
Cowrie s. bia*
(kow'ri), lit as/''
Coxcomb (koks'kom), s. (dandy) Crafty (kraft'i), s. cherdek, panjaig

psolek,* orarg antunj* orarg ber- 'akal.
solek (B.). Crag (krag), s. bat a bmr yarg ter-
Coxswain (koks'n), s. srarg, juru- jojol di atas gunotg.
mudi, tekorg (Ch. tdi-koig). Cram (kram), v. t. (force in) asak,
Coy (koi), adj. mahi, tersipu-sipu. padatf' (fill with food) knryarg-
Cozen (kuz'n), v. t. tipu, perdayakan; (force food into a child's
kan* kichu.* mouth) jjalkan.'*
Cozy (ko'zi), adj. (sheltered) tdoh; Cramp (lafimp), s. (clamp) pnchrg-
(comfortable ) snarg. kam,* prgapit; (of the muscles)
Crab (krab), s. ktam, kpitirg. kantu,* simpol brgkaroig;"^ (of the
King crab, blargkas. Hermit crab, Btomach) snak, mulas prot, rigat/'
wnaig-umarg.'^ Land crab, hudarg Cramp, v. t. (confine, contract) 5-
gtak. sakkan: (restrain) tahankan;
Crabbed (krab 'bed), adj. prrgits.* (hold with a cramjo) apit,* chrg-
Crack (krak), v. i. (burst open) kam.
blah, rkah,merkah; (break with- Crane (kran), s. (the bird) buroig
out separating) rtak; (make a klahu,* burorg jnjatg;* (machine)
sharp sound) rak,* rap, krtok,* tombak sagarg^'
krpak, krpokj (as a whip) berdtas. Crane, v. t. (stretch out, as the
see CRACK, s. neck) jnjargkan/^ hulor.
Crack, v. t. blah, blalikan, clikali,'^-' Cranium (kra'ni-?/m), s. trgkorak,
rkahkan-,'* merkahkan, rtakkan. batu kpala, tmpurotg, jmala (Sk.).
Crack, s. (fissure) chlah, chJak Crank (krangk), s. pmutar, ergkol
(B.) ;
(split) blah, rkah; (with- (L.).
out opening) rtak; (the sound) Crank, adj. (Xaut.) olerg.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injur%
;
CRANNY 119 CREEK

Cranny (kran'ni), s. clilali, cliroh. Crease (kres), s. (wrinkle) knit,
Crash (krash), y. i. (sound of ex- (in the skin) ktak* rtak; (mark
plosion) dntani, dntom; (of falling of fold) hkas lipat.
house) (jinnfanij* (of weapons) Crease, krutkan,
v. t. kdutkan;
ijmrencheiyf' (of dishes) krarg- (crumple) gumalkan.'^
krorg;* (of falling tree) herpakj Create (kre-af), v. t. jadikan, ada-
(of loud thunder or voice) ptir, kan.
Creation s. kjadian;
(kre-fi'sh/m),
Crash, s. (sound) see above; (ruin) (created things) makJilok (At.),
Irom h'a n, Mnnasa'a n. Creative (-tiv), adj. yatg tahu mrg-
Crate (krai), s. (large basket) Jcran- adakan* yaig holeh mn jadikan.
jarg ; (protective framework) sa- Creator (-ter), s. pnjadi/^ yarg mn-
rorg. jadikan, khalik (Ar.).
Crater (kra'ier), s. kairali gunoiy Creature (kre'chur), s. makhlok
bcrapi. (Ar.), khalayak (Ar.). poor A
Craunch (krawnch), v. t. kerJcap- creature (spoken in pity) lianiba
kerl'op.
Allah.
Cravat (kra-vat'), s. tali leliir, dasi
Credence (kre'd<?ns), s. percliaya,
(X.I.) (1). dasje). Jiarap.
Crave (krav), v. t. pohonkan,^ mbu Credentials (kre-den'shalz), s. pL
fa sargat; (long iov)rindu, irginj
surat kryata'an, siwat khnaran, su-
(of pregnant women) idam,* mrg-
rat ktratgan.
Idam (B.).
Credible (kred'i-bl), adj. kper-
Craven (kra'vn), adj. pnakot, ha-
rhaya'afi, ydrg hoi eh di-perchaya.
Credit (-it), s. (trust, confidence)
Craving (krav'ing), s. k'hg'man;
percliaya, harap; (merit) jasa
(for opiiun^ alcohol, etc.), ktageh.
(Sk.), pahaJa; (in commerce)
i Crawl (krawl), v. i. (of animals)
piutarg.'^
mlar/^ myap, mmyap (B.), lata;
Credit, v. t. (believe, trust) harap,
(as children, on all fom's) raiy-
percliaya; (in bookkeeping) tolah
leak: (as a mass of maggots) ger-
hufarg, potorg hiitarg, piutargkan.*
lit lit.
Crayfish (kra'lish), udarg

Creditable (-a-bl), adj. (praise-
s. ka-
raigf^ inidatg gtak* worthy) yarg terpuji; (bringing
Crayon credit) yatg mmbri jam (Sk.)
(kra'wn), s. kapiir hlanda
pancliaiverna,'^ (honorable) kahormatan, yarg pa-
Craze tut di-honnati.
(kraz), v. t. h'dargkan 'akal,
hityo)gkan. Creditor (-er), s. oraig berpiutaig.'^
Craze, s. (infatuation) cliondoig Credulity (kre-du'li-ti), s. percliaya
kahandak, slap*
liati, yatg hukan-bukan.
Crazy (kra'zi), adj. (weak, shaky) Credulous (kred'u-l?/s), adj. yaig
Ikas perchaya.
Ihnrok; (demented) kpala atgin, Creed
gil<i hhasa/^ iigatan ta'ttap,, s- (kred), s. (confession of
tigah tiaigj* (infatuated) slap* faith) ptyakuan imati (Ar.), sha-
Creak (krek), v. i. herkiut"', kiaiy- Jiadat (Ar.) ;
(faith, religion)
kiuV\ kenyat-kenyui;'* (of oars). iman (Ar.), agama.
drap-drup* Creek (krek), s. tlok, suak^* anak
Cream (krem), s. kpala susu. suryaL
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, rece'nt, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
Biirror; old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, minMB, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awf-^1) ; law, how, oil; thin tliftn.
CREEP 120 CRITIC
Creep (krep), v. i. (of animab) ra- Crick (krik), s. kantu* simpol Irg-
yap, mrayap (B.), lata; (as karoiy.*
snakes) jalarf (as lizards) mm" Cricket (krik'et), s. (the insect)
hiawak; (as children, on all fours) ch)gkadok; (the game) main kri-
raiylcak; (move slowly) ralcap;"^ kit\E.).
(stealthily, as a tiger) jlanak;* Crier (krfer), s. pryru,'^ tukarg triah
(as plants or vines) jalar,^ Tayap, (B.).
lata, lilii. Crime (krim), s. (violation of law)
Creeper (krep'er), s. (plant) ahar, dom, ksalahan; (iniquity) kjakat-
tanaman yarg mnjalar. an.
Creepiness (-i-nes), s. t^ram, smut- Criminal (krim'i-nal), s. orarg sa-
sniutan, gli-gman/^ gli-gmam I ah.
(B.). Criminal, adj. (guilty of crime)
Creese (kres), s. A-m.* berdosa; (relating to crime) deri-
Cremate (kre-maf), y. t. halw ma- Ml dosa, jnayah (Ar.).
yaf. Crimp (krimp), v. t. (make wavy)
Cremation (-ma'slmn), s. hal mm- ikalkan;* (entrap, as sailors oi
hakar may at. coolies) chari klasi atau huli drgan
Creosote (kre'o-sot), s. pati miryah tipu, larikan kidi.
hiyu. Crimson (krim'zn), adj. kirmizx
Crepe (krap), s. Min stra herhdut; (Ar.) ; (of the face) merah pa-
(Japanese) kain Jpiin; (Chinese) dam.
jo'se^' (Ch. jiau^-se). Cringe (krinj), v. i. tundokkan dirij
Crescent (kres'sent), s. hgkoigan'^ (abase one's self) rndahkan diri.
bulan. The Star and Crescent, Crinkle (kring'kl), v. i. (in twists)
bulan hi?itarg. berblit; (in wrinkles) herkdut,
Cress (kres), s. water-cress, smarg- berkrut.
gi* skti* Cripple (krip'pl), s. (lame) orarg
Crest (krest), s. (tuft) jamhul; temparg; (manned) orarg kodorg,
(artificial) tajok;^ (of feathers, orarg kudoiy (B.).
erectile) clintoig;* a (comb of Cripple, V. t. (maim) kodoigkan,
cock) halorg,^ je'^gger (Jav.), jirg- (weaken) Imahkan.
get (B.) ; (summit of a hill) Crisis (kri'sis), s. (in disease oi
merchu* Tcmimcliak; (heraldic) danger) kmlut;* (decisive mo-
'alamat orarg hargsauwi.'^^ ment) sa'at yarg smpurna.*
Crestfallen (krest'fawl'en), adj. Crisp (krisp), adj. (curly) kritirg,
sndu,^ hacliol^" (of cooked food) garirg, rargup,
Crevice (krev'is), s. chlah, chlak kersai* pidan.*
(B.). Crisp, V. t. kritirgkan, garirgkan,
Crew (kroo), s. (assemblage) hum- as above.
polan orarg; (of a ship) mcah* Crisscross (kris'kros), adv. lintarg-
prahu, anak praliu, piikarg, sUarg-mri/ilarg.
.Crib (krib), s. (manger) palorgan/^ Criterion (kri-ter'i-wn), s. (esta-
lawak4awak;* (child's bed) tmpat blished rule) kanun (Ar.) ; (mea-
iidor hchil. sure, standard) kadar (Ar.).
Crib, V. t. (confine) kurorg; Critic (krit'ik), s. (reviewer) pry-
(cramp) smpitkan, asakkan; (pil- lidek* prgcham;* (one who cen-
fer) choket.^ sures) pnclila.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, ben, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, firOj
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thiu then.
; . ;
CRITICAL 121 CROSSLEQaED

Critical (krit'i-kal), adj. (able to Croquette (kro-kef), s. katlit (E.),
judge) yairj taliu hezakan (Sk.); braaadel (J), frikkadel) (N.I.).
(careful in judgment) pandai mfy- Cross (kros), s. (gibbet) kayu ber-
lideh;* (fault finding) pnchla; palaty,* pndpaiy* salib* (At.
(at a crisis) pada sa'at* yang sm- fâlib): (the sign) paiykah
puma; (in disease) pada kmlut;* (badge) bintary.
(dangerous) berhahya. Cross, adj. (transverse) lintaiy, si-
Criticize (-siz), v. t. (examine as a la ty; (ill-tem])ered) marali, mra-
critic) chaml'an; (find fault danj, rajok, mmjok (B.), rtyus,"^
with) cMa. jauli hati* krhil hati.
Criticism (-sizm), s. ptychaman/^' Cross, V. t. (la}' athwart) lintaiy-
kchlaian; as above. kan; (traverse) Jahd* linias;
Critique (kri-tek'), s. piychaman.^ (pass over a road or river) sbraiy;
Croak (krok), v. i. (as frogs) (thwart^ lintaryij^ To cross out,
krok;* (grumble) bersuiyut, ro- patykak^ paraiykan;^ bimoh. To
cross the arms, plok luboh* plok
Croaker (krok'er), s. orarg ber- taiyan (B.) ; (behind the back)
siuyut. srykUiy/^ To cross the feet, sry-
Crochet (kro-sha'), s. kaitan. kliry kaki/' kiau-ka (B.) (Ch.
Crockery (krok'er-i), s. (glazed) khmu-kha)
phyyati-'maryl'oJc;(unglazed) p- Cross, V. i. (lie athwart) liniary,
riok-blaiya; (broken) tmbel'arj^ silary; (pass over) sbrary, miy-
Crocodile (-o-dil), s. buaya. Cro- brary.
codile toars, mnaiyis piim-pura. Crossbar (kros'bar), s. srykaty,
Crone (kron), s. orary tua (prem- kayu palaiy;^ kayu llntary, kayu
puan). rembat.^'
Crony (kro'ni), s. liandai,^ sahahat Crossbow (-bo), s. terbil/''
yaty rapaf, sobat-ande (B.). Crossbreed s. baka

(-bred), elf am-
Crook (krook), s. (curve, hook) puran, batysa cfiampuran.
kalol',^ piyait; (rod with hook at Crosscut (-kut), s. (short road)
the end) yatichu; (for driving jalan pintas,'^ jaJan pendek (B.).
elephants) chaiyhok/^ kma (Sk.) Crosscut saw, geryaji balak.
(an artifice, trick) 'akal. Cross-examine (-egz-am'in), v. t.
Crook, v. i. berkalok.* bersual-sual, slidek dtyan sual*

Crooked (krookVd), adj. (not slorykar.'^
straight) bctykok, end ; (of a Cross-eyed (Id), adj. mata juliry,
•sarong) penchoiy.^ Crooked busi- (sliglitly) juliiy-julity ayer.
ness, kerja tipu. Crossj^rained (-grand), adj. (of
Croon (kroon), v. i. kidoty/-' mty- wood) urat mlintary; (of tempei')
idoty.^ prus/^ pnyusJ^
Crop (krop), s. (of a bird) tm- Crossing; (-ing), s. (going over) lial
bolok; (of grain) perliuma'an/^ mnjbrarg : (intersection) srykaiy
pnuaian;"^ (of fruit) ptek'an biiaJi, autpat; (cross roads) sempary am-
buah-buahan. pat.
Crop, V. t. (cut the ends oft') paiy- Crossing-sweeper (-swep-er), s.
. kas;"^ (browse) yaiyyut;'^ (the oraiy yaiy niryapu jalan.

hair as punishment) ray as. Crosslegged (-legd), adj. bersih.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minims, cure, injure,
CROSSPIECE 122 CRUMBLE
Crosspiece (-pes.), s. palarg,'^' srg- forward) berduyimf^ (stand in a
luig, kaiiu littfajy. crowd) bertbai^'
Cross-purpose (-per'p?^s). s. At Crowd, V. t. (press, push) asak;
cross-purposes, berlainan mahsud. (press together) mampat: (hll by •
Cross-question (-kwes'chmi), v. i. thronging) ssakkaiK

bersual-sual/-' sli(fel' clrgan suah"^ Crowded (krowdVd), adj. pnult
smk.
Cross-road (-rod), s. jalan sem- Crown (krown), s. (royal headdress)
pargan, semparg ampat. inakota (Sk.) : (topmost part)
Cross-stitch (-stich). s. jaliitan iu- p un ch ak, km u ncli ak, mei'chu;*'
latg hhit/^ (of tlie head) vhun-ubiin* jmala
Crosstrees (-trez), s. (N"aiit.) du- (^Sk.). Cro\m land, tanah k-
la nj-duJarg, ioperg-toperg. I
raja' an, ianali kompui. Crown
Crossways (-waz). s. semparg. I
prince, raja mnda, iurgku hsar,
Crosswise (-wiz), s. linimg; (over j
iurgku rnakoia (Sk.).
the shoulder) shmparg, sleparg. Crown, V. t. (kings) laniek/^ ma-
I
Crotch (kroch). s. chlah; (between ! kotakan (Sk.), iabaJkan (At.) ;

the legs) chlali I'argl'aig/^ chlah I
(consummate, complete) snipur-
I'hgkmg; (at tlie end of a post) !
nakan.
cliargap''-' ,
Crucible (kroo'si-bl), s. //?',* bkas 7t-
Crotchet (krocliVt). s. iergkaliy m- j

Ihorau/^ tmpat Iboran.
gam. Crucifix (-fiks), s. patoiq saliV
Crotchet3' (-1), adj. hcrtergkah, (Ar. 8a?i&).
I
dire wet, hatyak ragam. j

Crucifixion (-fik'sli/zn), s, (act of
Croton (kro't^/n). s, pudity,^' adal- crucifying) hal musalibkan (Ar.) ;
adal."^ (deatli by crucifying) kmaiian di

Crouch (kroweh), v. i. herdkam* kayu salib (Ar.j.
'fidap, hndap, mrgndap (B.) ; (ser- Crucify (-fl), v. t. salibkan (Ar.).
vilely) surgkor^' Crude (krood), adj. (uncooked, un-
Croup (kroop). s. (hindpart of i
ripe) mutah; (unfinished, nnpre-
horses) pinggory; (Med.) pryakit j
pared) bakal* as, bakal mityak,
buloh-h uloh/'^ dorgkol-dorgkolJ' crude oil; (imperfect) tafsnipurna.
Crow (kro), v. i. (as a cock) her-
I
Cruel (kro5'fl), adj. brgis.

kokok : (as a liaby) aynh,'^ mrg- I
Cruelty (-ti), s. kbryisan, aniaya.
agah (B.). Cruet (-et), s. buli-bulir Crtiet
Crow, s. (the bird) hvrorg gagak, stand, ttnpai chuka miiyak, tmpat
bur org ditdatg:* (of a cock) ko- lada garam.
kok : (of a babv) agali,"^^ mryagali Cruise (krooz), v. i. (Xaut.) payar,
(B.). jujalii laid an.
Crowbar (kro'bar), s. alahargka Cruiser (krooz'er), s. (Xaut.) p-
(Port.), pnnil. pncliorykil, pra- raliu payar, kapal praig yarg mm-
jarg^ ayar.
Crowd (kro\rd). s. kumpolan. per- Crumb (kruni), s. (small frag-
kurnpoJa)i, orarg ramai, orarg ha- ment) rem all, "^^
chbis,"-' cliotek;*'
tyak; (group of ])ersons) klompok, (of ])read, as op])osed to crust)
puak; (crush) ksmVaî. id roii.
Crowd, V. i. (press together, throng) Crumble (krum'bl), v. t. lianclivr-
berkumpol, herkrumun; (press kan.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ftTi-y; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min?/s. cure, injure,
hurry: food. foot, awf ool (avvful); law, ho-v\, oil; thin then.
CRUMBLE 123 CULL
Crumble, v. i. berprai-prai* rput. Crypt (kript), s. bilek dalam Irgkorg-
an'^ kaki tembok.
i-JnrjknraiJ^ Cryptic (krip'tik), adj. tersmbunji.
Crumple (-pi), v. t. gumall-an* Crystal s. hablur (Pers.),
(kris'tal),
ronjokkai}. batu blauda.^ Kock crystal, ki-
Crunch (krimcli), v. t. (as a dog igarg* batu plumban.'^
enuii-he^ a bone) mamah. Crystallize (-Tz), v. t. bkukati*
Crunch, v. i. I'erl-ap-Jcerhop, hrop- Crystallize, v. i. mnjadi bku,* ber-
l-rap.'^ astakuna (Sk.).
Crupper (knip'per), s. 'niban elcor,"^ Cub (kub), s. anah bruaig, anah
taJi el'or. hrimau, dan s-bagai-tya.
Crusade (kroo-sad'), s. (lioly war) Cube (kiib), s. batgutian* anam per-
pvarg sahil^ (Ar. sabll). sgi, bnda anam persgi.
Cruse (krooz). >. huU-buU* balarg* Cubeb (ku'beb), s. lada berekor*
Crush (kriisli), s. (violent pressure) Jada panjatg, kmutykus* tmukus*
Cubicle (-bi-kl), s. bilek berdindirg
Crush, (bruise) mmarkan;*
V. t. s-krat.
( reduce to fine particles) tiancliur, Cubit (-bit), s. //a.s'/a, hsta* sta*
rmoh; (between two surfaces) im- Cuckold (kuk'uld), s. orarg dayns
pit, em pet (B.), peiyek; (in the (Ar. dayuth).
hand) vama.^; (under wheels) ge- Cucumber (kil'kimi-ber), s. timon,
lel', lerery f' (by stamping) ireh/^ mntimon.'^
hinjal' ; (as a python) clirot* 'rat;'^
Cud (kud), s. To chew the cud, ma-
(force hi) /Mdat;* (in a mortar) mah biak*
iumboh: (with a spoon) lecheh; Cuddle (kud'dl), v. t. lendeh*
(insects) tinda^s; (oppress) an- ujOTykom* (W.).
iayal-an.
Cudgel (kuj'd), V. t. pntorg* p-
Crushed (krnslit), adj. hanchor-
Intoig. To cudgel one's brains,
Inlohr nnok-rdam*
luloh-lan-
bantiig kpala.
t(d-;*(oL the sjnrit) lianchor liati.
Cudgel, s. blanfan,'^' pmntorg* p-
Crust (krust), s. (hard outer sur-
Jntorg.
face) liulit; (of rice at the bottom
Cue (ku), s. (tail) ekor; (catch-
of a pot) I'ml' uom; (in wine bot-
word, hint) isarat (Ar. ishdrat) ;
tles) l-ladal-/'
(for billiards) kiu-bola (E.).
Crustaceous (krus-tri'sh?/s), adj.
|
Cuff (kuf), s. (of a sleeve) sergserg-

berkidit hms. !
Crusty adj. (having a crust)

an baju, lipat hgan; (of a shirt)
ber-
\
kalar hgan* (E.j.

I'll (if ; (surly) pngiis.^'
Crutch (krucb), s. toiglnt I'tial'.
Cuff, s. (slap) sjmk, fampar; (on the
;
Cry (kri), v.out) x/v/,*

i. (call
face) impel. erg.
\
triak, laorg:^ (with joy or in war) [

Cuff, V. t. iampar, s/xik.
sorak, impel- : (clamour) krlau,^ I

Cuirass (kwe-ras'), s. Japek dada,
kdan :^' (wad) ratap; (weep) baju bsi.
iargis/^' mnaigh; (with pain or as

j
I
Culinery (ku'li-na-ri), adj. deri-hal
nnimals) jtit, mnjret (B.), pkek. masak, masak-masak (a).
\
To cry violently, till there is no Cull (ktil), Y.t. (select) pileh;

sound, mnargis pijar. "^ (gather) ptek ; (by cutting with
Cry, s. sru;^ triak, etc., as above. the linger nails) gnias.*
ate, ask, am, finrtl, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
;
CULLENDER 124 CURIOSITY

Cullender (kul'lpn-der)^ s. iapisan. Cup (kup), s. matgkok, chawanj
Also CULAXJ)EK. (smaller) cliargkir; (of metal)
Culminate (kul'mi-iiat). y. i. naih baiil;'^ (with a foot) p'lala
Ir-niercfiu/^ sampal k-tm/xit yarg (Pers.).

t'nijgi sJcali Cup, Y. t. bkani/^ chandok (X.I.).
Culpable (-pa-bl), adj. (wortliy of Cupboard (kub'berd), s. almari,.
blame) pal id di-clila: (criminal) Imarl, grobok.*
herdom. Cupidity (kii-pid'i-ti), s. Zo&a,*
Culprit (-prit), s. orarg iudolian,^' lam' a, (Ar.), tmahah (B.).
orary yarg hna d'awa, orarg ier- Cupola (kii'po-la), s. (of a howdah)
d'mra, orarg salali.
kop;"^' (dome) quhah (Ar. quh-
bat).
Cult (kult), s. (homage) haMi
(8k.) (system of rites) ainran Cupping (kup'ping), s. bkam,*"
;
sitihahi/arg.
chandok (N.I.).
Cultivate (knrti-vat), (bestow v. t.
Cur (ker), s. koyok.'''
Curable (kur'a-bl), adj. yaig dapat
labour on) l-rrjalwi; (by digging)
di-smbohkan,'^ yanj dapat di-
(hargiol; (by ploughing) hajah,
obati, yarg boleh di-obatkan.
frggala (Sk.) (as a new clearing)
;
ianam;
Curacy (kur'a-si), s. patgkat padri
hid-a ianak; (plant)
pnolorg (X.).
(make fertile) suhorlcan; (care for
Curate (-et), s. padri pnolorg (X.).
while growhig) 7;7a,* pliliara: (as
Curator (ku-ra'ter), s. pmlihara.
arts and sciences) tiintid.
Curb (kerb), s. (of a bit) raniai
Cultivation (-va'sh?oi), s. (tillage)
katg, raniai lagam; (of a well)
pprli'uwaan/'' perlanaman, ianam-
ikat prigi: (of a path) batu prg^
m nanam .
ileal I pi jalan.
Cultivator (-vu-ter), s. pJadatg/^'
Curb, v. t. iahankan, lairan, falok-
orarg berladarg, orarg hersaw all.
kan (Ar.), igahkan.
Culture (kiirchur), s. (act of cnl-
Curbstone (kerb'ston), batu prg-
s.
ti\ating) lial rrngerjal'an, etc., see
ikat tpi jalan.
CT ltivate; (physical and mental
Curcuma (ker'ku-ma), s. (turmer-
improvement) hudi-hhasa, tainad- ic) kunjit: (imported) kumkuma
dun (Ar.) ;
(refinement) JcahaluS' (Sk.-).
an.
Curd (kerd), s. dadeh,^' taint
Cultured (-chnrd), adj. herhhasa,
(Tam.).
hahis, hermndun (At.) see above.
;
Curdle (ker'dl), y. i. jadi bkuj^' ber^
Cumber (kum'ber), v. t. Iratlan, bku/^ jadi tairu.
rembetkan f
(obstruct) skaikan. Cure (kiir), s. (act of curing), k-
Cumbersome (-s«m), adj. brat, smbohan;'^ (remedy) pnawar.
rembet.* Cure. V. t. (heal) s?nbo}ikan* obati,
Cumbrous (-br;/s), adj. remhct.^' baikkan (B.) (restore) pnleli^
;
Cumin (-in), s. jintan. kan; (by salting) garami* taroh

Cumulative (ku'mu-la-tiv), adj. asin (B.) (by smoking) salai;'^
;
h eriam bah -tain bah. (by heating over a fire) paiggarg;

Cunninj; (kun'ning), adj. (in- (in the sun) jmor.
genious) pandai, ahli (Ar.) Curiosity (kur'i-os'i-ti), s. (inquis-
(crafty) clierdek. itiveness) mlit:* (curious thing)
Cunning, s. cherdeh, kcherdek'an. plekJ'
ate, ank, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,.
mirror; old, not. connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
CURIOUS 125 CUSTOM
Curious (-Ms), adj. (makiii<? eager Cursory (-so-ri), adj. (hasty) go-
search) pnjiamt* (Ar. >w><at), poh, '/opoli-qapah:* (careless) /a-
prylidehf (strange, peculiar) lai.
Curt (kert), adj. (brief) pen del',

Curl (kerl), v. i. (as a snake or reigl-as;* (rudely concise) tvidk
rope) herletgl'ar, herhlit; (as herbham.
paper or leaves) hrel'ut, hrulnd:* Curtail (kcr-trd'), v. t. (cut the end
(backwards) Intel'; (of hair) oif) paigkas;^^ (shorten) pendeh-^

il'al/^ hritiKj : (of the lower lip) l-an, reigl'aslwi;'^ (reduce) hu-
jueh;* (as laths in a fire) rjlteh.'^^ ratg/ran.
Curl. V. t. letrjl'orVan, hliil'an, etc.. Curtain (ker'ten), s. iirai (Tarn.) ;
as above; (of the upper lip) jrotg- (for doors or windows) largsi, laig-
in;* (of the lower lip) juelil'an* se ). I'ain pinin: (for mosqui-
(B.
chbeh;* (the hair with irons) dan- toes) I'lambu: (drapery against a
dan * wall) tabir;^' (in shadow plavs)
Curl, s. bin. I'rel-uf. lenjkar, gidorg, I'lir*
l-elok.* Curtsy (kert 'si), s. rndaJd-an dirt
Curly (kerri). adj. iM,* hritirg. mmbri h or mat.
A curly hergloig* elcor.
tail, Curvature (ker'va-chur). s, (stat«
Curmudgeon (ker-miij'im), s. oraig of being curved) hgkorgan.
lol-el', orarg likir* Curvature of the spine, borgl'ok.
Currant (kfir'rant), s. I'lf^mis liilam Curve (kerv). s. I'lok* bntok* Jig-
I'chil. l'ol\, Intek; (of a Iris) I ok;* (of a
Currency (-r^n-si). s. (being cur- river) kelok* bliku*
rent) Jial berJal'ii ;* (money in cir- Curve, V. i. hgkok, Jigkoig*
culation) icaig yatg lal-u. Curve, V. t. hgkokkan, hgkorgkan,*'
Current (-r^nt). adj. yatg lalcu. To betgkokkan.

pass current, lal'u. The current Curvet (ker-vef or ker'vet), v. i.
month, hulan ini. (of horses) bertandak.
Current, s. (of water) Itarus, ams. Cushion (koosh'?/n), s. bantal; (for
Currier (-ri-er), s. tuJcarg intyuclii a cliair) tdam kum; (for seats in
I'ulit. a carriage) tdam; (of billiard ta-
Curry (-ri), s. gulai* laol', l-ari kosen (E.).
bles) State cushion,
(Tarn.), 7na-'<al' rnijmli. Curry bantal sraga* chiu*
and rice, nasi gulai* nasi I'ari Custard (kus'terd), s. sri-kaya^
(B.). sirelikaya. The custard apple^
Curry, v. t. (of leather) cli uclil hulit; buah sri-kaya, huah sirelikaya.
(of horses) garol% siJcat. To cur- Custodian (kus-to'di-(7n), s. pm-
ry favour, lerhol\* hermul-a-miil-a. lihara, pnjimpan.
Currycomb (-kom). s. pjggarok Custody (kus'to-di), s. (care, pre-
I'uda, I'erda'^ (Hind. I'arera). servation) pmliharaân, pmbla-
Curse (kers), v. t. I'utok, sumpali, 'an ;* (confinement) kurorgan,
sranah. piigifan;* (act of guarding) prg~
Curse, s. l-nfoJ,-. sumpali, la'anat airalan*
(Ar.), sranah. srapah* Custom (-t«m), s. (hal»itiial prac-
Cursed (kors'Vd), adj. sial, clilal'a. tice) biam, raJip;* (fixed usage)
Cursive (ker'siv), adj. (of writmg) 'adat. rsam : (manner, way) cliara;
cliondorg. (ceremonial) istiadat ;* (habitual
mirror; old, not. connect, sore, sort, sorry: use. us. niinMs, cure, injure.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) law, how, oil; thin tîen. ;
CUSTOMARY 126 CYGNET
buying) perlairjgananf' (tribute, (wound) hika; (blow with whip,
tax), diukai, hasil, hia (N.I.). etc.) xbat. A short cut, jalan pin-
Customary (according
(-a-ri), adj. ///.v.'*" jalan pendek (B.).
to usage) heradat, ter'adat; (con- Cutaneous (ku-ta'ni-^/s), adj. pada
ventional) I'laziman (Ar.) ; (ha- kulif.
bitual) biasa, memaiy. It is Cutch (kiicli). s. karlia/^ gambir hi-
cu.stoniary, 'adat-lah. taoi.
Customer (-or), s. lanjgamw.'^' Cuticle (ku'ti-kl), s. kulit ariJ'
Custom-house (-hows), s. riimah Cutlass (kiit'lrts), s. pdarg pendek.
chukai, impal bayer cliuhu. Cus- Cutler (-leu), s. titkarg pisau.
tom house officer, pgawai cliuhai, Cutlery (-i). s. pisaa pararg dan s-
shahbandar (X.I.). Cu'stom bagai-nja.
house detective, ch cut erg (Ch. Cutlet (-let), s. s-potoig dagbg.
rliheig-te)g). who
Cutter (-ter), s. (one cuts)
Cut (kut), V. t.pot org; (in
(sever)
pmotorg, etc., see cut; (Xaut.,
two pieces) blah; (a piece ott') prg- sloop rigged) skochi (D. schuitje).
gal,* Ji'rat; (in several pieces) Za-
Cake cutter, trap.
pah/^ pfggaJ-ptygal; (in slices) hi- Cutthroat (-throt), s. pmbunoh,
ris, didis* rarhel', snharg ;^ (cut
sanispjg (Ch. ?), buaya darat,
the head or top oft') panchorg; (on
baaga (X.I.).
a block) tndas;* (cut ends oft)
Cutting (-ting), adj. (sharp, chill-
patgl'as:^ (cut off limbs) hodorg,
ing) sram-sram sjok; (sarcastic)
Iriidoig (B.) ; (nose) romporg; (by
chopping) itak, pararg; (cho]D up m-
Cutting, s. (act of cutting) hal
,«^nlall) rhnchaiy, chincliarg (B.) ;
niotoig, etc., see cut; (something
(cut a notch) fakoh;* (a slight
cut olf) pot organ, kratan, etc., see
jiotch) takek; (a shallow incis-
cut; (twig cut for rooting as a
ion) toreh; (a nick, so as to break)
new plant) aiggoran;^ (railway
ktar; (cnt with scissors) guntirg;
exca^'ation through a hill) jalan
(^^'ith betelnut shears) kachip;
bertbok.
(with a cln'sel) pahat; (with a
Cuttlefish (kut'tl-fish), s. sotorg,
knife drawn towards one) raeh,
rliotnek-rhoDiek/^ nn-s,^ guriia,
raek (B.) ; (di'awn away) raid;
kreta,* pomporg,'^ see octopus.
(cnt to a point) ranchotg;^ (trim
Cutwater (-waw-ter), s. (Naut.)
oft roughness) paras; (cut in, en-
mok.
grave) ukir,'^ liikis; (cut do^^'n,
Cycle (sl'kl), s. (interval of time)
trees) tbarg; (cut half through for
(brushwood) peridaran dunia* zainan* jman
felling) serpeh;-^
(B.), daur (Ar.) ; (bicycle) kreta
tbas; (cut g]"ain) /?/«?".* ninuai
lereig* kreta argin/^ kreta roda
(B.), ktam;* (cut cards) krat;
(B.), baAdkal (E.).
(cut down, lessen) kuraigkan. To
cut sliort, To cut
pendekkan. Cyclone (sl'klon), s. topan (Ar.
To
cut teeth, turn- 'van fan), ribol berpusirg; (whirl-
stones, srodiJ^
boh gigi, tuniba gigi (B.). Cut wind) taorg.'^
Cyclopedia (si'klo-pe'di-a), s. ko-
and dried (ready), slap. Cut
glass, kacha beramhr nnis 'ilmii (Ar.).
Cut, V. i. makan.
Cygnet (sig'net), s. anak huroni
•Cut. s. (gash, notch, etc.) see above; jo gin ah (.l*ers.).
.ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
liurrv; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; tbin then.
n )
CYLINDER 127 DAMP

Cylinder (sirin-der), s. hulaian to- Dairy (dar'i),s. ruinah mnal'org
siLû^' pat ninibuat mntega.
{ in
Cylindrical (î-liii'dn-kar), adj. Dais (da'is), s. rambat;'^ (royal)

i/arg biilai toral'/^ yatg hulat bu- sirggasaiia (fSk.) ;
(at weddings)
loll* plrana.'-'
Cymbal (îm'brtl), s. clie^-cJie" (Ch. Dal (dal), s. hichan/ dal.
r///<e"); (small) dandi (Tarn.). Dale (dfil), s. Imbak.
Cynic (sin'ik), s. ptgoloh-ixjolol-, Dalliance (dal'li-rtns), s. rhumb iir
/'^^//^* yd^'J nitf/arf/l-al Ichail'an saijatg (B.).
orary. Dally (waste time, trifle)
(-li), v.i .
Cynical (-i-krtl), adj. 'pigoloh-rgoloh. lel-a: (delay) letgah; (caress) ber~

Cypher (si'fer), s. see ciphek. cliunibu/'^ sayarg (B.).
Cypress (si'pres), s. saru (Ar.). Dam (dam), s. (mother of animals)
Cyst (sist), s. risa.^' mal', ibii; (barrier, bank or wall)
Czar (zar), s. raja Fk.ima. bndoig,'''' 'mpargan, sl'atan.
Dam, V. t. 'wparg, fbat^ skat.
Damage (drim'ej), s. Icrosakan,
Dab (dab), (with moist cloth,
v. t. bnchaiia, (8k.), mudlarat
chdva
etc.) 'lap; (in order to dry) tlâp; (Ar.) ; (slight) chachat, jjas.'^''
(give a soft blow) tpolc; (with the To claim damages, tiuitvt hrugi-^
ting-er) chnlH: (with the beak) an.
patol', paguir pagol- (B.), pe- Damage, v. r. rosalr, bnchxinal-an.
gutJ" Damascening (dam'^s-sr'n'ing), s..
Dab. s. lap, ipolc, cludii, patolc, as (of a kris) paniur.'^^
above. Damascus (da-mas'k//s), s. Dani-

Dabble (dab'bl), v. i. (in water) sh ek (Ar.).
Vbiir f-' (meddle) gaiggiir niasol' Damask (dam'flsk), s. klnikha
taigan. (IVrs.).
Daddy (dad'di), s. ;w', pal', irah. Dame (dam),
s. incha'/-^' blbi (B.).
Daddy longlegs (long'legz)^ s. Damn (dilm), v. t. (condenm) Jiu-

ayal'-aijak\--' kunikan,puia,^kaii hul'uin ; (curse
Daft (daft), adj. bndoh, pandir/^ kufok. Vanatkan, sumpahi.
Dagger (dagVer), (bent) s. Itris; Damnable (dilm'na-bl), adj. (liable
scwakf' (small) (very badeJc;'^ to damnation) patat di-hukuni-
small) bladau/-' tumhoh lada; kan :(odions) kbnrhian.
(broad and curved) jmhia (Pers. Damnation (dani-na'sh//n), s. (con-
janbia). dciM nation hukaman. )
Daily (dri'li). adj. Itari-liari. Damning (dam'-ing), adj. yatg m-

tga lali ka * ga rg m rgh uku mka n
'
Daily, adv. .^-lian-liari, tiap-tiap .

.
liari. s-bila)(j hari/^ saban liari Damp (damp), s. (moisture) Im-

(X.L). bap: (fog) kabiit, wap: (depres-
Dainty (dan'ti). adj. (to the taste) sion) bacliolr hati mororg (B.).
^dap, n'eniaf (Ar.), lazat (Ar.) ; Damp, adj. Inihap, ^mbal* Icholi;'^
(delicate, elegant, as a child) (of tbe ground) ramhahf'' (and'
chomU, chain (>l (B.) (of texture) ;
sticky, as sugar) berlrgas.
gba/^ Damp. V. r. bamhkan, hnbapkan :
Dainty, s. (delicacy) u'einat (Ar.), (depress) barholkan hati."^-' Intah-

mahanan yarg sdap. kan.
ate, ask, am. final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
mirror; old, not. connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use. us, minus, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin f/?en.
DAMPEN 128 DART
Dampen ( (Ijniip'n), v. t. same as lai;* (as branches) hnpai;* (as a
aliOAo. bat) sfggayid.'^
Damper (-er), s. (in fliies) pnutop Dangling (-gling), adj. untal-
choronj : (that whieli depresses) antil,* untaig-antug,'^ kuntal-kan-
pnibachol liati.^ til, kunfanj-katitiig,* klepak,*
Dampness (-nes). s. huhap, Icahut, To sit with the legs dangling, ber-
ivap: = DAMP. q. V. juntal.
Damsel (<irim'z(«'l), s. anal- dam, Dank (dangk), adj. Imbap.
dai/anj/^ prawan,"^ gadis;* (atten- *
Dapper (dap'per), adj. kachak.

dam ) dayaty-dai/anj. ]
Dappled (-pld), adj. rintek-rmtek,
Dance (dans), y. i. tan','^ mnari I berrintek.
(B.). tandak (Jav.), bergamboh*
'
Dare (dar), v. i. (be bold) brani.

(.Tav.) : (girls, in pairs) roiy- Dare, v. t. (challenge) ajak, mku;^
gerg : (spectator, witli a public nngkisf (in order to make an-
dancer) cbenj;'* (Arab dance, in other fight, etc.) cliabarkan*
pairs) zafin (Ar.) ;
(with bells Dare-devil (dar'devl), s. oraiy
on the feet) berjogi: (a sword nekal,* oraig ta'fakot mati (B.),
<iance) pnchal':* (without weap- brani mryetan.
ons) silat; (with a dabus in each Daring (dar'ing), adj. brani, per-
hand) berdabus-; (as insects) Ide- kasa (Sk.), nekat.'*
bafg.'^ Dark (dark), adj. glap, Mamr
Dance, s. /«/•/,*mnarl (B.), tandak, (dull, gloomy) (ofsuram;*
joqet, ganiboli,^ dansa (X.I.) colour) fua; the sky) rdop,
(of
(D.). Sword dance, pnclial'* gobar* kbam;* (mysterious, hid-
Dancer (dan'ser), s. prenipuaa roig- den) sullt;* (ignorant) jahil
gfrg, prrmpimn joget, anak jogei, (Ar.) ; (atrocious) jahat. The
bidtian^' dark ages, zaman jahiliat (Ar.).
Dancing; (-sing), s. Dancin*:^ <îrl, l*itch dark, gJap glita, glap mraba
sec a.bove. (B.).
Dandelion (drin'de-li-âi), s. pU- Dark, s. kgJapan, klamf (of night)
man'^ (Kl.). sUamJ^^
Dandle (dan'dl). v. t. (swinging) Darken' (dark'n), v. t. glapkan,
ullt-:^ (tossing) tintaig. klanikan,*
Dandruff (-druf), s. Idmunior/" Darkness (-nes), s. kglapan, klam;*
klunomoh (B.). (of night) silani.'^
Dandy (-di), s. psolek,'^ oratg yaty Darling (dar'ling), adj. yarg di-
bersoiek, si-kachak. kasehi.
Dandified (-fid), ad}. }>>!olfk.'^ ka- Darling, s. kkasfli, rhinla, ksayarg-
rluik. an, buah hati,* biji mata, ryawa;
Danger (dan'jer), s. baliya, mam,* (of children) Umaigaw* (in ad-
nwrbohi/a.'^' dressing a child) buntat, intan,
Dangerous (-?/s), adj. berbaliya; gunoty.
(of -ickncss) payali; (of a wound) Darn (darn) v. t. jrumat.
,
fxiroh. Darning (darn'ing), s. jrumat;

Dangfe (dang'gl), v. i. (as tassels) (Swiss or stocking-web darning)
iimbai/^ jrumbai,* jumbai;* (of rnjnt.
the feet) beraijun kaki* juntai;* Dart (dart), s. (javelin) Inibity,
{m a broken arm) terkulai-ku- chanipak'buaty,* pn dahan ;*
mirror: old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minus, cure, injure,
DART 129 DEAD
(smaller) sllr/ij* (of blowpipes) Davit (da'vit or dav'it) (Naut.)
damaJi';* (for fishing) tohol'* dewi (E.), prggantorg skochi, pry-
sruit* gantoiT] bot.
Dart, V. i. (move quickly as a snake) Dawdle (daw'dl), v. i. lergah, leka,
lanchar;^ (dart forward) terpa; leiysan,^betiamhat, chidas* ch--
(dart out, as the tongue) jlir, leh* jalan termut-mut.^
julor; (as flame) julat;* (dart Dawn (dawn), v. i. mula'i trary,
past) lintas. terbit fa jar (Ar.).
Dash (dash), v. t. (throw or strike Dawn, s. tranj tanali, dinihari*
violently)hntam, hantiig; (down- fa jar (Ar.), suboh (Ar.).
wards) limpas; (shatter) rmoh- Day (da), s. (as opposed to night)
I'an, hanchurhan; (spatter) per- siaty, siaiy^ hari; (period of 24
ihek. To dash one's hopes to the hours) hari, s-hari s-walam; (age,
ground, putus harap. period) zaman, jman (B.), masa.*
Dash, V. i. (rush) tmpoli, luru* All day, s-panjanj /lari, s-lian-
Dash, s. (rapid movement) tmpoli; harian.* Alternate days, ber-
(line or mark) haris. slarg hari. Day by day, s-hari-
Dastard (das'terd), s. pnakot, oraixj
hari, tiap-tiap hari. Next day,
bachoL* esok, bcsok. Noon day, tryah hari.
Dastardly (-li), adj. hachol* The day after to-morrow, lusa.
Data (da'ta), s. (facts) pri-hal,'^
'We day before yesterday, khnarith
hal-ehwal (Ar.).
dhulu. The tliird day, tidat.
Date The fourth day, lubin.'^ The
(dat), s. (tlie fruit) khurma
fifth day, luban.'^
(Ar.), konnah (B.). The date
palm, pohofi khiirma (Ar.), pokok
Daybreak (da'ljrak), s. fajar m-
njoysery.^''
kormak (B.).
Date, s. (epoch) zaman, jman (B.),
Day-dream (-drem), s. argul.*
Daylight (-lit), s. siaty, trarg
masa* ktika, ivaktu; (day of the
siaiy.
month) hari-hulan, farikh (Ar.).
Daytime (-tim), s. s{a7y hari.
Date, V. t. huboh hari-bulan. L>ated,
Daze (daz), v. t. birgorgkan.
bprtarikk* (Ar. tarikh).
Dazed (dazd), adj. biigorg, ksasar-
Daub (dawb), v. t. (with mud) an, nanar;* (on waking) terpikau-
Inmorkan, chomorkan* ciiomot-
kan: (with colour)
pikau;* (by confused motion) m-
cUontety, cham.*
rltorerrj, Jahur*
Dazzle (daz'zl), v. t. sUau, silau-
Daughter (daw'ter), s. anak prem- kan. To be dazzled (of the eyes),
puan. Grand- daughter, chucJiu berpndar.*
prrmpvan. Step daughter, anak Dazzling (-zling), adj. yilary-
tiri prcmpnan.
gm iJaig* chnierlarg.*
Daughter-in-law (in-law), s. Deacon (dr/kn), s. diakon (X.).
ninantii prempuan. Deaconess (de'kn-es), s. diakonis
Daunt (dawnt), v. t. bacliolkan (X.).
hali^ Dead (dod), adj. mall, wafat (Ar.) ;
Dauntless (-les), adj. tiada ter- (of princes) maigkat;* (vulgar)
hachol hati-tiia,^ brani, perkam manipus: (refined expressions)
(Sk.), nekal^ hilaig,krnbali* kmbali k-rahmat
David (da'vid), s. Baud (Ar.)._ Allah,* mnirgyal,* mnirygal du-
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice,
it, fire
mirror ;^ old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorrv use, us, minws, cure, *
; injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin
then.
>
DEAD 130 DEBATE

nm, puiui< vjawa. Dead ahead Deal, V. (divide)
t. bhayikan;
(Xaiit.). Ipat di-mul'Li. Dead (trade) berniaya; (behave) ber-
body (of men ), mayat; (animals) lakii:* (cards) pareh* chtykek/'
hatykai. Dead calm (Xaut.) mati chirykeh (B.). To deal in, ber^
aiqin. J)ead heat, sri. Dead Ian- niayakan, berjual. To deal with,.
guatj-e. bhasa oranj dknla kola. jalan kan , b Icharakan .
Dead leaves, daun krivj. Dead Dealer (del'er), s. oraiy berkdai,.

letter (no authorlt}), hihtr/ kuasa. orarg yary berniaya; (at cards)
Dead low water, iimpas. Dead perdi^' chitykeh (B.).
march, laqa pada masa mtykubor- Dealing (-iug). s. laku,'^' klaknan^
kan oraiy* lagu oraty mail (B.). terykah-IakiL Double dealing^
Dead shot, pandai mnemhak. tipu-daya, pnsiiy-blit, putar-ba-
Dead tired, /r?«./,* Iteh-ha. Dead Jek, putar-blit.
water (Xaiit.), olak kmudi. To .Dean (den), s. yum dalam skolah
stop dead, berhnii skali. b.âr.
Dead, s. (dead persons) ormg inatl. Dear (der), adj. (costly) mahalr
The dead of winter, trgah, iiiimni (higbly valued) indah: (beloved)
sjok. Tlie dead of nii*-ht, ivaklu kkaxf'h.
snnjap sanji pada malani. Dearth (dertli), s. (scarcity) K
Deaden (ded'n), v. t. (as power, kuratyan; (famine) klaparan, k^
feelin<r oi- sonnd) liilaufkan, buloran, kholoran (B.).
Deadhouse (-liows). s. bihk tmpat Death (deth), s. kinailan, maut; (of
man of. princes) marykaf,"^' kniarykaia.n*-
Deadlock (-lok), s. skafan, terhnti Death angel, maliku 'l-ntant (Ar.),.
Deadly (-li), adj. (fatal) yary mni- Death rate, bilaryan oraty maii^
bawa mati, yary mmatikan. Dead- To be at the point of death, naib
ly pale, puchat manai/^ puchat onibak, nazak* (Ar. naz'a).
pudar* puchat bayi mayat (B.). Death-bed (deth'bed), s. (time of
Deadly enemies, musoh s-umor ktika maut, ajal (Ar.).
death)
hidop. Death-blow (-bio), s. (event which
Deaf (def). adj. (wholly) tull, dcsti'oys) kbinam'an, kpuiusan.
pkak'tvU (B.) ; (hard of Jiearingi Deathlike (-lik), adj. s-Iaku mati,*'
pkak; (temporary) bjyap* big- spf'rtl mati.
ary:* (nn willing to hear) yary m- Death's-head (deths'hed), s. try-
mkakkari ilirya. Deaf and dumb, korak.
hifû dan tuli, bisu pkak. Debar (de-bar'), v. t. (shut out)
Deafen (dofn). v. t. inlikan. pkal'- skatkan: (refuse, deny) tyah, la-
kati. ra ry : ( h Jid e r ) ta h an
i .
Deafness (-nes), s. ktidian, kpkak- Debase (de-bas'). v. t. (make base

'an, kbryapan.^ hluakau, rudahkau: (as coinage)*
Deal (del), s. (share) hhayian : (of laurhotgkan.'^
cards) pareh* chrykeh* rhiry- Debatable (de-bat'a-bl), adj. yatg
keh (B.). A good deal, sdikit ba- bohh di-bantahi,* yarg bolch bnat
ryak.* baryak jnya. great deal. A ]n>rligkaran (B.).
haryak. To think a great deal of Debate (de-baf), s. pcrbanfahan.'^''-
one's self, bsarkan dirt. bahas*
(Ar. baiiafh).
Deal, s. (wood of the fir tree) kaya Debate, v. i. (dispute) berbantah ,*"
sro* (Ar.). bertrykar; (discuss) herbichara^
ate, ask, am. final, care. car. carry; eve. hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
mirror old, not, connect, s^re. sort, sorry ; use. us, min?/s, cure, injure,
;
hurry; fodd, foot, awfool (awful) ;' law, how, oil; thin th^t\.
DEBATE 131 DECIMAL
berrundity, herrondefg (B.), ber- Decay (-ka'), v. i. jadi burok, jadi
akkfiar (Ar. ikhtidr), berbahas* (become putrid) jadi
rput,'^ I'osak;
(Ar. banath). busok: (become too sott, of fruit)
Debate, v. t. bantahkan, bicharakan. bonjor; (decline, grow less) ber-
Debauch (-bawcli'), v. t. (corrupt) kurarg-kuraig.
rosakkan ; (.seduce) chaboli;* Decay, s. burok, kburok'an, krosak-
(rape) rurjulj^ 'an.
Debauch. s. cliabol/^ liichah; Decayed (-kad'), adj. burok, rput,*
(drunkenness) mabok. rpok (B.), busok, rosak.
Debauchee (deb'o-she'), s. oraixf Decease (-ses'), s. kmatian, wafat
rhahoL* omnj Inrhah, pmabok, (Ar.) ; (of princes) margkat.*
pprlohtch (NJ.). Deceased (-sest/), adj. yaig mati,
Debauchery (de-bawch'er-i), s. i/aigInhug, yaig mnitggah* yatg
rhabol* luchah. wafat (Ar.) (of princes) mar-
;
Debenture (-ben'cliur), s. swat hum (Ar.). The deceased, si mati.

hutarg. Deceit (-set'), s. tipu-daya.
Debilitate (-bil'i-tat), y. t. Imah- Deceitful (-fool), adj. pnipu, bi-
kan, it ell kail. da alt (Ar.).
Debility (-ti), s. klmahan, kltelian. Deceive (-scv'), v. t. tlpu, perdaya-
Debit (deb'it), hutarg.
s. Av///,* ssatan, knakan.
Debit, V. t. ma-'iok hutatg, bri masok Deceiver (-er), s. pnipu,
liulaig. December (-sem'ber), s. bulan di-
Debris (da'bre), s. pchahan nimah, fie ni her, bulan oratg put eh yarg
pchahari bat a. kdua-blas.
Debt (det), s. liutanj. Deep in debt, Decency (de'sen-si), s. snonoh,
liulaig berkredak. sni rggah."^
Debtor (det'er), s. orarg berhufatg. Decent (-s^'ut), adj. (decorous) s-
Debut (da-boo'), s. hal pertaina kail nonoh, snuggah;* (proper) patut;
Diasok ma j I is. (fjiirlv o'ood) sdarg.
Debutant (da'boo-tax'), s. orarg Deception (de-sep'sliwn), s. tipu-
i/arg niasok niajlis pertama kali. daya.
Decade (dek'ad), s. s-pidoh ta/inn. Deceptive (-tiv), adj. pnipu, yarg
Decadence (de-ka'dens), s. krosak- niiysatkan.
an, khurok'an. Decide (-sTd'), v. t. tntukan, slsai-
Decadent (-d^nt), adj. yaig tigali kan, sUsekan (B.) (render judg-
;
rnnjadi burok. ment) hicharakan, putuskan, pa-

Decalogue (dek'a-lo^), s. s-puloh int kan.
in (k inn Mnsa. Decided (-si'd<^d), (unmistak-
adj.
Decamp (de-kamp'), v. i. (depart able, clear) lyata; (without waver-
suddenly) lari, atgkat kaki ing) ttap; (fixed })iirpose) tntu;
Decant (-kanf), v. t. tuaig per- (resolute) tgoh.
Ja/ian-lahan, tnarg plan-plan. Decidedly (-li), adv. surggoh, tiada
Decanter (-er), s. balarg,^ srahi,^ shak lagi (Ar.), tntu.
glok agcr, klalarg."^ Deciduous (-sid'u-;/,s). adj. (as
Decapitate (-kap'i-tat), \.x. pan- trees) yaig luroh daun.^
cliotg, pargkas* pfggal lehir,'^ Decimal (des'i-mal), s. (decimal
potoiq kpala (B.) ; (on a block) fraction) pchahan perpulohan*
pchahan s^puloh.
;
DECIMAL 132 DECREE

Decimal, adj. (by tens) s-pidoh Decline (de-klTn'), v. i. (bend, han^
s-puloh . down) tnndok; (slope downward)
Decimate (-mat), v. t. (destroy a iiirun; (decay, diminish) ber^
large proportion) binasakan ha- kurarg-kurarg; (deviate) sempaig,.
ryak-hmjak. mnjemparg ; (refuse) ^rggan*
Decipher (de-sl'ler), v. t. hnlca Decline, v. t. (reject) 'iggankan,*"
ralisia tvlisan, hacha sural chakar iolak; (Gram.) iasrifkan (Ar.).
ay am, ryaiakan. Decline, s. (falling oft') kkurargan
Decision (-sizh'/zn), s. (act of de- (deterioration) krosak'an yanj
ciding) kputusan, kpatuian; (de- b er tarn bah- ta?nbaJi; (wasting di-
termination, choice) hicliara, sease) kurus krirg, sakit mrana.
ptua"^ (Ar. fatwa)y akhtiar (Ar. Declivity (-kliv'i-ti), s. churaman^
ikhtidr) ; '(quality of being de- chondoig, chondroig (B.).
cided) kigolian. Decoction (-kok'shwn), s. (act of
Decisive (-sl'siv), adj. (able to boiling) rbnmn; (extract) pati.
decide) yanj mtylsaikan* yaiy sli- Decollete (da-kol'le-tri), adj. ber^
sekan (B.), yanj mnntukan; (re- kmhan.
solute) ttap. Decompose (de'kom-poz'), v. i.
Deck (dek), v. t. (adorn) Idasif^ (dissolve) hanchur; (decay) jadi
riaskan (B.). bur ok, jadi busok.
Deck, (Naut.) dek (E.), gladak;
s. Decomposition (de-kom'po-zish'~
(at the stem or stern of a boat) «n), s. hal hanchur, pri mnjadi
lirggi, glmai; (along the edge of busok.
a boat) leper-leper; (two or more, Decorate (dek'o-rat), v. t. hiasi,"^
one over the other) iirgkat. riaskan (B.), chvjkan (B.) (Ch>
Deckhouse (dek'liows), s. (Xaut.)
magun. Decoration (-ra'sh?/n), s. perhias-
Declaim (de-klam'), v..i. heriutor, an, prasan (B.) ; (mark of honour)
ucliap. bintarg kbsaran, pirgai."^
Declamation (dek'la-ma'sh?ni), s. Decorous (dek'o-rv/s), adj. (seem-
ur/iapan. ly) snouoh: (polite) berbhasa.
Declaration (-rri'sli?/n), s. (act of Decorum (de-kor'«m), s. snonoh,.
•declaring)
mryatakan;
W mnialumkan (announcement)
(Ar.), budi-bhasa.
Decoy (-koi'), (birds) pniikaf^
hal s.
knjata'an. dnakf' (elephant) chvak*

Declare (de-klar'), v. t. (make Decoy, v. t. (ensnare) iatgkap
known) iahu,
hri m'aluwkan drgan iipu; (of birds) pikai; (by
(Ar.) (publish) riiasoliorkan (Ar.
;
sounds) dkvt,* kesek/^
7nas]ihnr), m'likan;^ (manifest Decrease (-krcs'), v. i. kuraig, ber^
plainly) ri)atakan; (assert, affirm) kuranj-kurarg, susut, Uirun, luak.*'
shotkan, kafakan clrgan. tnUi. Decrease, v. t. kuraujkan, turun^
Declension (-klen'shim), s. (slope) kan.
chondoig; (deterioration) k~ Decrease, s. kkuraigan, ksusuian.
romk'an yarg hertamhah-tambah; Decree (-kre'), s. (of God) firmarh
(Gram.) tasrif (Ar.). (Ar.), takdir (Ar.) ; (of princes)
Declination (dek'li-ua'shwn), s. sahda,* Utah ;* (of a court) A;-
(sloyx;) chondoig, chondrorg (B.) ;
puiusan Itukuiu.
(deviation) hal mryernparg. Decree, v. t. (of God) firmankatt
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry ; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, f ^rry ice, it, f ire^ ;
mirror; old, not, connect, scire, sort, sorry; use, us, niinws, cure, injure,
liurrv; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
.
DECREPIT 133 DEFAULT

(Ar.), takdirliiDi (xVr.), hiihimi' lain sargat. Deep in debt, huiarg
kan (B.) ; (oL* princes) sabda* berkredak. Deep laden, sarat.
titahl'an f(of a court) putuskan Deep silence, snnjap. Deep in
hukuin. thought, tfkiir (Ar.), sarat w-
Decrepit (-krep'it), adj. tua rental' mikirkan.* Deep water (deep
leiak^ ])art of a channel or of the sea)
Decrepitude (-i-tud), s. klmahan, aronjan *
hal f/anf burok. Deep, s. (deep water) tubir,^ lobok*
Decry (-kri'), v, t. clila, salahkan. ayer dalam-; (the ocean) lautan;
Dedicate (ded'i-kat), v. t. (for sa- (abyss) klburanJ^' The deep of
cred uses) kuduskan (Ar.), talibis- night, jauh malam.
kan (Ar.). To dedicate one's self Deepen (dep'n), v.t. dalamkan.
srahkan din. Deepen, v. i. jadi dalam, bertambah
Dedication (-ka'slnm), s. hal mtg- daiam, wahin dalam.
kudii.skan* (Ar. (ptdus). Deep-laid (dep'lad'), adj. di-ada-
Deduce (de-dus'), v. t. datargkan kan dry an cherdek.
fikiran, anib'd tinibargan, ambil k- Deeply (-li), adv. dalam, satgat; see
putusan* also DEEP.
Deducible (-du'si-bl), adj. yarg Deer (der), s. (sambur deer) riisa;
boleh di-da ta njka n (barking deer) kijarg, mnjanjan*
Deduct (-dukt/), v. t. (take away, (N.L); ( die vrotin, large) brgku-
subtract) tolak, potorg. 7iatg, napoh;"^ (small = mouse-
Deduction (-duk'shim), s. (act of deer) pi and ok, kanchil (Jav.) .
deducing) hal mndatargkan; (act Deer-hog (der'hog), s. babi-rusa.

of deducting) hal mnolak; (tliat Deface (de-fas'), v.t. (injure,
whicli is deduced, inference) spoil) rosakkan; (obliterate) hi-
kputusan Umbatgan; (that which lanjkan, hapuskan.
is deducted) yarg di-toJak, po- Defacement (-raent), s. krosak'an.
t org an. Defalcate (de-fal'kat), v. i. Ian-
Deed (ded), s. (action) perhuatan, chorgkan kira-kira,* palsukan
pkerja/an, feel (Ar.) ; (good kira-kira.
deeds) 'amal (i\.r.) ; (sealed writ- Defalcation (de'fal-ka'shi^n), s.
ing) siirat yaig di-tniraikan.* Um ch rga n kira-kira * .
Title deed, gran (E. grant), ku- Defalcator (def'al-kat-er), s. pZa/i-

brik (N.l.) \j). koop brief).
Deem (dem), v.t. kirakan, saigka- Defamation (def'a-ma'sliMn), s.
kan, fikirkan, bilargkan. umpat, fitnah (Ar.).

Deep (dep), adj. (far down) dalam : Defamatory (de-fam'a-to-ri), adj.
(as a bowl), woigkom,'^ jlok/^ yatg nug umpat, prg umpat.
f>rgga,'^ dalam (B.) ; (as the hol- Defame (de-fam'), v.t. umpat,
lows of the eyes and neck) chrg- fitnahkan (Ar.), jahatkan.
koig; (of the intellect, profound) Default (-fawlf), s. (omission,
dalam : (sagacious, cunning) cher- neglect) alpa,"^ lalai; (fault, ill-
dek; (of colour) tva; (of sound) deed) ksalahan. In default of (in
dalam., garau ;'^ (of sleep) II ap, the absence of), kalau kuraig, sbah
liiryak* lyadar,"^ chndra.* Deep kiiada'an. Judgment by default,
darkness, glap glila* glap mraba kpidusan hukuni sbab oraig tiada
(B.). Deep distress, susah ier- hadlir.^
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws. cure, injure,
DEFAULT 134 DEFINITION
Default, Y. i. alpa,* bersalah, as holeh di'jaga'i, yaig holeh di-plv-
above; (fail to fulfil a contract) harakan; (justifiable) yaig holeh
tiada mmpailian janji; (fail to ap- di-hnarkan.
pear in court) tiada liadlir (Ar.), Defensive (-siv), adj. yaig mmli^
fad a pergi (B.). harakan, yaig mnjaga.
Defaulter (-er), s. oranj aJpa/^ yaijj Defer (-fer') v. t. (put off) taiggoh"
tiada sampail-an janji^ yaiy tiada kan/^ gnntorgkan, tempohkan,
liadlir (Ar.). orairj salali; (defal- posponl-an (B.) (E.) ; (delay)
cator) planch org, '^ tempohkan, lamhatkan.
Defeat (-fef), s. (frustration) fc- Defer, v. i. (submit) turut. To
tiada'an, I'hatalan; (loss in battle) defer to a person's wishes, turut
Iralahan,^ Meirasan* I'alah (B.). kahandak oraig.
Defeat, v. t. (frustrate) laialkan, Deference ('def'er-6?ns), s. (sub-
tiadakan ; (overcome, vanquish) mission) lial rnnurut; (respect)
alahkan,'^ kalalikan (B.). To be h or mat, tlalini (Ar.).
defeated, alah,^ tewas/^ kalah Deferential (-en'shal), adj. yarg
(B.). tcrlalu mmhri liormat.
Defecate (de'fe-kat), v. t. lerseli- Defiance (de-fl'ans), s. hal mmrg-^
I'au, hniigkan* jernefil'an. kis^* hal nimkis*
Defecate, v. i. l)uarg-ayer bsar, Ic- Defiant (-ant), adj. yarg mmrgkis,*
!<iugai hmr.^ hi ail la Iran.
Defect (de-fekf), s. ('deficiency) Deficiency (-fish'en-si), s. kkurarg-
h'l'vrargan; (imperfection, blem- an.
ish) fdila, (JiacJiat, cJidra (Sk.). Deficient (-^nt), adj. kuratg, ta'-^
Defection (-fek'shim), s. (apos- chukop.

tasy) murtad (Ar.) (abandon-
;
Deficit (def'i-sit), s. kkuratgan
ment of all eg-iance) kliianat (Ar.). irarg.
Defective (-tiv), adj. (wantino, Defile (de-fir), v. t. chmarkan,'^ kO"
lacking) hurarg; (imperfect) ia'- torkan; (ceremonially) ^lajiskan
smpurna, clidm (Sk.), herchachat. (Ar.) ; (rape) riir/al* rosakkan
Defence (-fens'), s. (act of defend- (B.).
ing) hal mmliharahan, lial mn- Defile, s. jurarg,* Imhah yaiy sriipit,
jaga: (state of being defended) gaing.

pmliham'an; (that îiich defends) Defilement (-ment), s. (act of de-
/indotgan, paj/ojg;* (answer or filing) hal mnckniarkan,^ hal m-
])lea) jatrah: (vindication, justifi- najiskan (Ar.) (dirtiness)
;
^-
cation) hal mmhnarh'an dlri. rhniarati* kotor; (pollution) iia-
Defenceless (-les), adj. tiada ter- yV.v (Ar.).
litidoig. tiada pmlihara. Define (-fin'), v. t. (fix thebounds

Defend (-fend'), v. t. (protect) pli- ot) perhiiggakan :* (mark out dis-
harakan, jagakan (B.) (shelter) ;
tinctly) fyatakan, tntukan; (fix
/ifidofgkan: (guard) jaga; (of a the meaning) arlikan, ni'anakan
lawyer) tolorg birhara. (Ar. m'and).
Defendant (-ant), s. (one who de- Definite (def'i-nir), adj. (fixed, de-
fends) pmlihara; (who answers a terminate) terlnin; (exact) Mid,
cl large) yarg kna tudoh* oraty Definition (-jiish/y/n), s. (deter-
tndohafi* yarg kna d'aiva. mination) ktntiinn: (explanation)
Defensible (-fen'si-bl), adj. yaig
"
prgeriian.
mirror: old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minits, cure, injure,
.. ;
DEFINITIVE 135 DELETE

Definitive (de-iln'i-tiv), adj. (de- By degrees, herpargkat-paiykaf,
terminate) tedntu; (conclusive) henrnsur-ansur.'^
liarg mwutusl-an. Deification (de'i-fi-ka'sliiin), s. hal
Deflate (-flat'), v. t. 'kmpiskan. nijyainakan dfyan Allah.
Deflect (-flekf), v. t. pesory* vlion- Deify (-fi), v. t. mntakan dtyan
dro i(jka n, he Kjkol'l'cin Tulian, horinati sania spertl yaig
Deflected (-^?d), adj. pencJiorg,'^' patid bayi Allah.
hen/h>k (B.). Deign (dan), v. i. (think worthy)
Deflection (-flek'slum), s. pesorg,"^ herknan, sudi; (condescend) tun^
chondronj, heigkol'. dak, rndahkau diri.
Deflower (-flow'er), v. t. rugnl/'' Deism (de'izm), s. ayama orary
rosak'hin (B.). yaty perchaya Allah, tiaffi iiada
Deform (-form'), v. t. chargr/akan* perchaya Kitab.
romkkan rupa (B. ). I
Deist (-i"^t), s. oraty yary perrhaya
Deformed (-formd'), adj.. charg- Allah, dan iiada perchaya Kitab.
ga:* (as a leaf) kretut;'^ (Immp- Deity (-i-ti),
s. (divinity) ktidian'
backed) horgkok: (ot tl5e arm) an;'^ (a heatlien god) dewa, devi,
rhergkorg^^ cheigkok (B.) : (of ilah (Ay. pi. aJihah), The Deity,
lingers) krokoi : (of tlie foot) ler- Allah.
piut* Deject (dc-jekf). v. t. taivarkan
Deformity (-form'i-ti), s. chafgga* hati.
Defraud (-frawd'), v. t. iipn, per- Dejection (-jek'sh;/n), s. taivar
ddi/akan.^ po ni e igka n hati.
Defray (-fra'), v, t. bager, blanja- Delay (-la'), v. t. (put off) tary-
kan. yohkan* posponkan (B.) (E.)
Deft (deft), adj. pandai, panfa.>t. (retard) lambatkan, leryahkan :
Defunct (de-fuuokt'), adj. mam pus. (hinder) yndalakan,^ aralkan*
Defy (-fi'), v. t. mrgkis* mkis* (Ar. 'aradl), tahankan.
Degenerate (de-jen'er-at), v. i. Delay, v. i. letgah, lamhat.
jadi kurarg haik. liUatg haka, rosak Delay, (procrastination) leryah;
s.
iahi'at, rosak prargai. (postponement) tempoh, farggoh :*

Degenerate (-et), adj. kiiratg baik, (hindrance) «?•«/* (Ar. Uiradl)^
liina, kji.^ gndala^ (Sk. kndala).
Degeneration (-a'sli?/n), s. krosak- Delegate (del'e-gat), v. t. (send as
'an pratyai, lial ran jadi kuraig ambassador) tiiuskanf^ (entrust
haik. with power) wakilkan.
Degradation (deir'rrt-da'slu/n), s. Delegate (-get), s. (person sent)
(act of degTadin^r) lâl mrnchaU utasan,^ surohan; (person elected)
kan, hal rnrnda/ikan, lial t git in a- m pilehan.
kan; (state ot bein<r deîraded) hal Delegation (-ga'slnm), s. (act of
ferprhatj^ krndahan, kahina'an. delegating) hal m?gatuskan,f hal
Degrade (de-grad')^ v. t. (reduce riiicakilkan ; (persons delegated)
in rank) ttniinkan : (remove from orarg utnsan^' oraig surohan, orarg
< )tiice ) pch a i ;* ( in reputation ) rn- pilehan.
daJikan; (in character) hinakan. Delete (de-lef), v. t. hapuskan,
Degree pargkat; (Xaut.
(-gre'), s. bunoh, potorg, paraig ; (with a
on a compass card) mata pdoman. cross) paigkali.
ate, ask, am, finrtl, eiire. car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; did, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mim/s, cure, injure,
Mrry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
;;
DELETERIOUS 136 DELUGE

Deleterious (del'e-ter'i-tfs), adj. tulisan, gamhar, pta* sifat (Ar.
yarg mndatargkan hnchana, yaix) si/rti).
inrosahkan, yaiy mmhinasakan Delinquency (-ling'kwen-si), s.
(noxious) 7nabok. (omission of duty) lalai, k'dlpa-
Deliberate (de-lib'er-at), y. i. tim' 'an;"^ (fault) ksalalian; (crime)
haiy, herbicJiara, fikir; (as a dosa.
council) hermaslmarat (Ar.), her- Delinquent (-kwent), (one who
s.
rundirg, herronderg (B.), 1) crura-, neglects his duty) alpa;*
orarg
iira.^ (transgressor) omrg salah, orarg
Deliberate (with care-
(-et), adj. herdosa.
ful consideration) dryan heritgaU Delirious (-lir'i-?/s), adj. terigan-
irgat; (cautious) jimat; (slow) igau,'^mrapek (B.).
perlakan-lalian,'^ plan-plan. Delirium (-wm), s. igau/^ mrapek
Deliberately (-li), adv. see above; (B.), igan-iga.uan,'^ lachau.* De-
also (intentionally) digan sigaja. lirium tremens, glla mabok.
Deliberation (-a'sh/^n), s. iigat- Deliver (-liv'er), v. t. (liberate, set
irgat, timharg-mnimharg. free) Ipaskan, luputkan/' hebas-
Delicacy (del'i-ka-si), s. hsdapan, kan; (from slavery) merdheka-
hihalusan, Idmalian, etc., as below kan;* (save) slamatkan; (give,
also (dainties) n'emat (Ar.). hand over) srahkan, sampaikan;
Delicate (-ket), adj. (pleasing? to (give forth) kluarkan; (in child
the sdap, lazat
senses) (Ar.) ; birth) sambot anak. To be de-
(fine, not coarse) lialus, ghuj^ livered of (bring forth), beranak-
j"^
sni;* (slender) rampirg* tints kan, lahirkan^ (Ar. tldhir).
(soft and smooth) Inihot; (of Deliverance (-ans), s. (rescue)
colour) muda; (refined, pjentle) klpasan, khiputan,'^^ kbebasan, sla-
lialus-manis, Iniah-lmhot; (of mat, kmerdheka'an;* as above.
health) Imah, Ita iulatg* 'udzur Deliverer (-er), yaig mlpaskan.
s.
(Ar.) ; (requirinp^ careful hand-
Delivery (-i), s. (handing over)
ling) sukar,'^ mushkil (Ar.).
srahan, hal rnnjrah, hal nmjampai-
Delicious (de-lish't/s), adj. (to the kan; (style of utterance) bacha-
taste) sdap, lazat (Ar.), n'eniat
'an, uchapafi; (childbirth) hal
(Ar.), enak (Jav.) ; (to the smell)
beranak.
liarum* tuarcji.
Dell (del), s. hnbah kcliil.
Delight (-lit'), s. snkachita, k-
Delta iauah 'nap* di
(del'ta), s.
svkaan, kgmaran;^ (of the sen-
kuala swgai, kuala yaig mrganjnr
ses) n'emat (Ar.).
k-laut.*
Delight, V. t. sukakan, gmarkan.^
Delude (de-lfuV), v. t. tipu, per-
Delight, V. i. snka, gmar* herknan.
dai/akan.*
Delightful (-fool), adj. yarg m-
n/tikakan, yarg miggmarkan/'' Deluded (-^d). adj. iperdaya*
sdap, lazat (Ar.). Deluge (del'uj), s. (overflowing of
Delineate (de-lin'i-at),- v. t. tnlis, land) ayer sbak/^ ayer kojoh*

gamharkan. ptakan,* sifatkan 'mpolian;* (rush of flood water)
(Ar.). ayer bah.; (in Noah's time) tofan*
Delineation (-a'sh/zn), s. (act of (Ar. Taufan).
delineating) Jial nntuli^, etc., as Deluge, v. t. (overflow, overwhelm)
above; (picture, representation) liputi* jrami* tuiopkan (B.).
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carrj'; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thiu then.
,
DELUSION 137 DEN

Delusion (de-liVzhwn), s. (decep- kpindahan pargkat raja; (death
tion) tipti-daj/a: (state of bein.2; margkat*
of royalty)
deluded) kssaian; (false belief) Democracy (de-mok'ra-si), s. preri'
ssatan. talian orarg ramai.
Delusive (-siv), adj. yarg mrysat- Democratic (dem'o-krat'ik), adj.
kan. chara prentahan ramai.
Delve (delv), v. i. gall, charghol, Demolish (de-mol'ish), v. t. rom-
koreh. hak, rohoh, ruhoh (B.), ritntoh.
Demagogue (demVgog), s. prgasut Demolition (dem'o-lish'-wn), s. k-
orarghina-dina* piganjur r'ayat* romhak'an, krobohan, kruntohan.
Demand (de-mand'), v. t. (ask for Demon (de'mon), s. ji7i (Ar.) ;
with authority) tuntut; (for pay- (evil spirits) hantu-shaitan ; see
ment of debt) turggu, tag eh;* SPIRIT.
(question) iatya, taryal'an; (re- Demoniac (de-mo'ni-ak), s. orarg
quire, necessitate) (Ar.) ;
wajib yarg di-rasok jin* oraig yarg kna
as, this affair demands an explan- liantu.
ation^ wajib-lali mnjatalân hal int. Demoniacal (dem'o-ni'a-kal), adj,
Demand, s. (askinpr with authority) hantu-shaitan (a).
tuntutan. It is in ^reat demand, Demonstrate (dem'on-strat or de-
sargat di-timint a/can dia; sargat
mon'strat), v. t. (point out) tun^
di-kahandaki akan dia. Goods in jokkan; (show, prove) ryatakan,
demand, haratg yarg laku, dagarg- trargkan.
an yarg lakii;"^ also laris* and la- Demonstration (dem'on-stra'shi^n),
rap.*
s. (exhibition) pertunjok'an;
Demarcate (de'mar-kat), v. t. per- (proof) kiyataan, ktratgan.
hirggakan* tntiikan smpadan, SU"
Demonstrative (de-mon'stra-tiv)
kat tanah.
Demarcation (-ka'shi^n), pei'-
adj. yarg mryatakan, yaiy mmwg-
s.
kan.
khgga'an*, smpadan.
Demoralization (de-mor'd-i-za'-
Demean (de-men'), v. t. (behave)
sh?/n), s. chabol* luchali; see be-
lakukan; (debase, deajrade) hina-
low.
kan, kjikan*
Demoralize (-iz), v, t, (make im-
Demeanour (-er), s. (behaviour)
moral) chabolkan,* luchahkan,
klakiian, pkerti (Sk.) ; (bearing,
kasi orarg jadi jahat (B.) ; (cause
mien ) sikap.
Demented to lose heart) tawarkan hati,
(-ment'ed), adj. nanar*
Irgit* Irgek (B.).
ksasaran.
Demerit (de-mer'it), s. (that which
Demur (-mer'), v. i. (pause, delay)
bertarggoh;* (object to, take ex-
deserves blame) yarg patut di-chla,
ception to) 'rggan.*
kchla'an; (fault) ksalalian.
Demesne (de-men'), s. kamporg Demure (-mfir'), adj. sopan, sopan-
oraig hsar-hsar. santun.*

Demigod (dem'i-fôd), s. chndra Demurrage (-mur'rej), s. blanja
(Sk.). sbab iarggoh.*
Demijohn (-jon), s. kndi kacha* Demurrer (-miir'rer), s. terhnti-
Demise (de-miz'), v. t. (bequeath) an.*
tvasiatkan* (Ar. wasiyat). Demy (-mi'), s. ukoran kertas.
Demise, s. (transfer of the crown) Den (den), s. (cave) goa, grorg-
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min«s, cure, injure
hurry; f56d, foot, awfool (awful) : law, how, oil; thin then.
DENIAL 138 DEPENDENT
garg :* (squalid haunt) pondol'. s. tiidolian* kchlaian; see de-
Gambling den, logok judi. XOUXCE.
Denial (de-ni'al). s. (ne<ration) Deny (-nf), v. t. (contradict, de-
ktidak'an; (contradiction) bantak- untrue) duHakan* haniahi*
clai'o
an,* hal mmhantahi;* (refusal to tidakkan, katakan hukan (B.) ;
grant) 'rggan* tgahan; (refusal (refuse to grant, withhold) 'rg-
to acknowledge, disavowal) pnjarg- gankan* tgah; (disown, disavow,
l-alan, mnigkir (Ar. tnunhir). repudiate) satgkal.
Denizen (den'i-zn), s. anak negri. Depart (-part'), v. i. (go away)
Denominate (de-nom'i-nat), v. t. pergi; (retire, retreat) undor;
riatnai* namakan, hri nania, shot. (start on a journey) herjaJan, her-
Denomination (-nfi'sli^/n), s. (epi- toJak, berargkat (B.) ; (of prin-
thet) diotan; (name) nama; ces) berargkat; (pass away) hi-
(class, category) jnis, paiglcat; Jnrg: (die) mnirggal;* (take ones
(sect) madzhah (Ar.). leave) bermoJion* winta diri*
Denote (-ndf), v. t. njatakan, ianda- To depart from (foisake), tirggaU
Jcati. kan; (desist or deviate from)
Denounce (-nowns'), v. r. (proclaim
as guilt v) sahihl'an,tudoli:* (cen- Department (-ment), s. (sul)divi-
sure) cilia. siou) b/iag'ian; (of official duty)
Dense (dens), adj. (crowded to- jawatan,* pjabat kraja'an* pgarg-
gether) heraxak-asak, ssak, rapat; an, pkerja'an; (territory) jajaJi^
(compact) jnampat; (of rain, an.*
fruit, etc.) Ibat; (of foliage) Departure (-par'chur), s. (act of
rimhun* rendarg; (stupid) diguj^ going) pnigian/^ pnirggalan;
Density (den'si-ti), s. kssak'an^ (death) kmatian; (abandonment
krapafan, of a plan or purpose) hal mnirg-
etc., as above.
Dent (dent),' s. (hollow) Jkok,
ga/kan. A new departure, perkara
kmek* kpek;* (notch) smiibiig,
i/aig bliaru. After my departure,
somherg (B.). s-pnltggalan-ku.
Dent, V. t. Indoig* Ikokkan, hmek- Depend (-pend'), v. i. (rely) ber-
ganto)g, chadanj;* (trust, confide)
kan* sjunhirgkan, as above.
harap, perchaya. It all depends
Dental (den'tal), adj. gigi (a).
upon you, atas aigkau-lali perkara
JJental surgeon, doktor gigi, tukarg
ini. It depends on the state of
the tide, ikut pasarg surut-rya.
Dentifrice (den'ti-fris), s. nhat p-
Dependence (-ens), s. (state of
njugh'* podar gigi* ohai gigi.
depending) hal bergantorg, hal
Dentist (den'tist), s. iukau] gigi.
perchaya; (mutual relation) pri
Dentistry (-tis-tri), s. pkerjaan
kna-mnjna; (subjection) pri faloh
tukarg gigi.
(Ar.).
Dentition (den-tish'y/n), s. twmhoh Dependency (-en-si), s. (subject
gigi.
state) negri yatg falok (Ar.).
Denude (de-nud'), v. t. (make Dependent (-ent), adj. (hang-
bare) tlanjaujkan, huka; (of hair ing down) bergantoig; also see
or trees) gondolkan; (of leaves) ttaxg; (relying on) bergantorg,
luroh.*
herhamp, tiada bebas; (of nations)
Denunciation '(de-nun'si-a'shi/n). falok (Ar.).
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her,
ferry; ice, it fire'
mirror;^ old, not connect, sore, sort, sorry; use,
us, minws, cure, iniuie.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil;
thin then.
.
DEPENDENT 139 DEPRESSION

Dependent, s. andk hiiah; (retain- Depositor (de-poz'i-ter), s. orarg
er) pryirinj/^ yarg ptarohkan* orarg yarg simpan
Depict (-pikf), v. t. (portray) ru- warg (B.).
pal-an, gamharlwi, sifatkan (Ar.) ; Depository (-to-ri), s. tmpat p-
(describe iu words) chritakan. tarohan* orarg ptarohan*
Deplete (-plef), v. t. hmpal'an,* Depot (dep'o, u. s. de'po), s.
l-osorgk-an. (warehouse) nudarg; (military
Deplorable (-plorVbl), adj. station) tmpat kdiidokan soldado;
(lamentable) yarg patut di-ssal- (U. S.) tmpat perhntian kreta api.
l-an; (calamitous) malarg, cMaka, Deprave (de-prav'), yA. rosakkan,
Deplore (-plur') v. t. (feel sorrow kjikan*
for) hersusak alcan; (lament^ re- Depraved (-pravd'), s. kji* rosak.
gret) ssaR-an. Depravity (-prav'i-ti), kjahatan^
s.
Deploy (-ploi'), v. i. t. (of troops)
kkjian* chabol* luchah.
riggarg, rtggaigl-an.
Deprecate (dep're-kat), v. t. (ex-
Deponent (-po'nent), s. orarg yarg
press disapproval) chia; (express
hersal'S% yaig mmhuat surat sum-
regret) sbotkan pri tiada herknan.
pah
Depreciate (de-pre'shi-at), v. t.
Depopulate (de-pop'ii-lat), v. t.
pandarg mudah* permiidahkan*
(destroy popid'ation) tumpaskan
pandarg rergan, pertidakkan, cha-
isi negri; (reduce population)
pak* chuai*
hurargkan isi negri, sunjikan.
Depreciate, v. i. tiiruji herga.
Deport (de-port/), v. t. (carry
Depreciation (-a'shzm), s. hal m-
away, transport) htiarg, pindali-
mandarg rnudah, etc., see above.
kan, njahkan;'^ (behave) herlakii,*
Depreciatory (-a-to-ri), adj. ya?g
lakukan dlrij^ hawa diri.
Deportment (-ment), s. (conduct) mmandarg mudah, etc. see above.
laku* kJakuan; (bearing) sHcap, Depredate (dep're-dat), v. t. samon,
hargun.*
rampas, rompak*
Depose (-pos'), v. t. (dethrone) Depredation (-da'shwn), s. prya-
pchat;'^ (testify) hersaksi, naik monan, prampasan, prompak'an*
saksi. Depress (de-pres'), v. t. (press
Deposit (-poz'it), v. t. (lay down) down) tkan; (cause to sink) tim-
Itak; (put, place) buholi, taroli; dokkan; (bring down, humble)
(put away) taroJi, simpan; (com- rndahkan: (sadden) sndukan*
mit, intrust) ptarolikan/^ sralikan. hrgokkan* mashghulkan (Ar.) ;
Deposit, s. (sediment, of earth) (make dull, as trade) kurargkan;
tanah 'nap;* (dregs) ham pas, kla- (lower, as the muzzle of a gun)
dak* krak (B.) ; (for safe keep- tun jam*
ing) ptarohan;* (as security) cha- Depressed (-presf), adj. '(dis-
garan* tcarg chagah (B.). pirited) susah hati, sndu* hrgok*

Depositary (-er-i), s. pnaroh* mashghvl (Ar.).
Deposition (de'po-zish'wn), s. (act Depression (-presh'i/n), s. (act of
of deposing or depositing) hal depressing) hal mnkan, etc., see
hersaksi, hal mm chat * hal mltak, depress; (state of being depress-
etc., see above; (sediment) see ed) krndakan, mashghid (Ar.),
deposit; (statement, declaration) sndu* hrgok;* (cavity) kmek,*
hryata'aii. Ikok; (valley) Imbah.
DEPRIVATION 140 DESCRIPTIVE
Deprivation (dop'ri-va'shwn), s. source) dalntykan, ierbit* ber-
(loss) krugian. ohhf (trace the derivation)
Deprive (de-piiv'), v. t. (bereave, iraiyknn kturunan.
as of children) huluskan;^ (take Derogate (dcr'o-ofit), v. i. To dero-
away) rbot, rampas; (make an gate from, kchilkan, kuraiykan.
end of) putuskan, liilargkan; Derogatory (de-rog'a-to-ri), adj.
(debar, shut out from) tgali. De- yaiy miychilkan, yary mryhinakan,
prived of life, putiis-7yaiva. De- yary inrosakkan.
prived of office, terpchat* hilcny Derrick (der'rik), s. (Xaut.) tiarg
pairjkat (B.). myaiy.
Depth (depth), s. dalam. Dervish (der'vish), s. orary per-
Deputation (dep'u-ta'shwn), s. (act iapa* oranj bertapa, darwis
of deputing) hal mwakillian, hal (Pers.).
7nnisan; (delegation) oranj suroh- Descant (des-kanf) v. i. (sing)
an, oranj pilehan. ryanji; (discourse, comment) ber-
Depute (de-puf), v. t. (as agent) kata-kata, bertufor.
toaJcilkan, bri Iniasa; (commission)
Descend (de-send'), v. i. (come or
psan; (appoint) ttitul-an.
go down) turun; (plunge or jump
Deputy (dep'u-ti), s. pmaiylm,
down) terjun; (go down stream)
orarg gantian.
liilir;''^ (to a humble state) twn-
Derail (de-ral'), v. t. hochilhan'^
dok; (be derived from) turun.
den landasan hreta a pi.
Derange Descendant (-ant), s. kturunan,
(de-ranf), v. t. (dis-
bneli, anak-chncliu, anak pinak.*
arrange) I'acliau, husutl'an, haru-
hirukan, * klam-kah o tkan
The following words express des-
.
cendants of the first five gener-

Deranged (-ranjd'), adj. (crazy)
ations, anak, cliucliu, cliichit,
nanar* kmsaran.
Derangement pint* onery-onery* or plat;* Ba-
(-ranj'm^nt), g.
bas use olery-ohry for the fourth
haru-hiru* kJam-kabot, champur-
generation.
haur* champvr-ganl.
Derelict (der'e-likt), s. (abandoned) Descent (-sent'), s. (act of descend-
ktirggalan, tertirggal; (careless,
ing) hal mnnrun, hal mnerjun,
hilir;* (attack) ptyraiyan;*
(ex-
neglectful) lalai, alpa (Sk.).
Dereliction (-lik'sht/n), (aban- traction,lineage) baka, bneh, k-
s.
donment) lial wnirggalkan; (ne- turunan; (declivity) cliuraman.

glect) lalai, alpa (Sk.). Describe (-skrib'), y. t. (draw,
Deride (de-rid'), v. t. (laugh at) delineate) tulis, lukis, sifatkan
tertawakan; (scoff at) olok-olok- (Ar.) (by words)
; chritakan,
kan. rnchanakan* pril-an,'* njatakan,
Derision (-rizli'wn), s. olok-olok. trargkan.
Derivable (-riv'a-bl), adj. yary Description (-skrip'sh?m), s. (act
daiarg, yarg holeli di-datargkan. of describing) hal mmdis, as etc.,
Derivation (der'i-va'shwn), s. k- above ;
(sketch, representation)
turunan, asal. tulimn, sifat (Ar.) ; (by words)
Derivative (de-riv'a-tiv), adj. yarg chriia, knjaia'an; (class, kind,

terhit deri-pada* yaig daiarg deri- sort) jnis, bagai* macham..
pada. Descriptive (-tiv), adj. yarg m-
Derive (-rlv'), v. t. (got from a lyatakan.
. .
DESCRY 141 DESOLATION

Descry (-skri'), v. t. (discern) niat, takdir(Ar.), as above; also
nanipaJo, tampak;'^ (reco.i^nise) Ic- (intention) kasad (Ar.), maksud.
nal. By design, sryaja. Design for a
Desecrate (des'e-krat), v. t. (divest house, rimha-rimba rumah,'^' plan
of sacred office) pchat;'^ (profane) rumah (B.) (E.).
najiskan (Ar.), kjikan.^ Designate (des'ig-nat), v. t. (mark
Desecration (-kra'shwn), s. lial out) tandakan; (show, indicate)
iiiiacJiat/^ hal innajiskan (Ar.). tun j ok, njatakan; (name) ylar,
Desert (dez'ert), adj. suryi, hlati- nama'i,'^ shot; (appoint) tntukan;
tara* (select) pileh.
Desert, s. (solitary place) ianali Designation (-na'sh?/n), s. (act of
siuyi; (uncultivated land) tandh designating) hal innandakan, etc.,
hlantara* rimha hlantara,^ hidan as above; (that which designates)
hlantara;'^ (sandy plain) padary tanda, kryata'an, nama, ktntuan,
pasir. ylaran.
Desert (de-zerf), s. (reward) pa- Designedly (de-zm'gd-li), adv.
haJ-a; (that which is deserved) sryaja, dryan sryaja.
patut, hpatutan, yarg laijak; Designer (-er), s. pnulis pta*
(merit) jasa (Sk.). oraty yary mlukis, yary miyada-
Desert, v. t. tirggalkan, huatykan, kan.*
haiyaikan,'^ h rgkalaikan * Designing (-ing) adj. haryak 'akal,
Desert, v. i. Jari; (and go over to cherdek, panjary 'akal.
the enemy) belot. Desirable (-zlr'a-bl), adj. yaiy di-
Deserted (-ed), adj. kilty galan, ter- kahandaki, yary di-ymari,'^ yary
iirgyal.
di-sulcai, herknan.
Deserter (-er), s. plari/^ pmhelot; Desire (-zir), v. t. man, hndak, ka-
see DESERT, V. i.
handaki, sualak, suka; (earnest-
Desertion (-zer'shwn), s. (act of
ly) iryin, rindu; (request) minta,
forsaking) hal niniryyalkan; (ab-
pohonkan/^
sconding) plarian.
Desire, s. mau, kaliandak, suka, ¥-
Deserve (-zerv'), v. t. patut mil-
iiyinan, krinduan, niat, maksud,
dapat, patut kna, harus kna, patut
di ,—as, patut di-hri parykat, he
hajat* (Ar. iidjat), hasrat* (Ar.
iia.srat).
deseiTes promotion.
Desirous (-us), adj. herkahandak,
Deservedly (-ed-li), adj. dryan s-
suka, rindu.
patut-iya, diyan s-harus-rya.
Deserving Desist (de-sisf), v. i. herhnti, Ipas.
(-ing), adj. patut, harus.
Desiccate (des'i-kat), v. t. krinjkan.
Desk (desk), s. (for writing) meja
Desideratum (de-sid'e-ra'ti^m), s.
tulis; (lectern) inimhar^ (Ar.
rninhar) ; '.(bookstand for Kor'an)
(lack, want) klcuratyan, fiajat
rihal (Ar.).
(Ar.).
Design (-zin'), v. t. (delineate) tu- Desolate (des'o-let), adj. (uninha-
lukiskan, ptakan;* (designate,
lis, bited) suryi; (forsaken) kilty yaU
appoint) tandakan, tntukan; (cre- an; (desolated, ruined) rosak.
ate, jnvent) adakan; (intend, pur- Desolate (-lat), v. t. (lay waste)
pose) kaliandaki* niat; (of God) rosakka n, h inasakan
tahdir (Ar.). Desolation (-la'shtm), s. kbinasa-
Design, s. tulimn, pta,'^ kaliandak, 'an, krosak'an.
-ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
niirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
DESPAIR 142 DETACH
Despair (de-?]mr'), t. i. putus ha- Dessert (dez-zerf), s. sajian* huah*
rap, putus fl.va.* buali dan marman, pnjuchi mulut.
Despair, s. imtus liarap, putus asa.^ Destination (des'ti-na'shwu), s.
Despatch (-^pach'), v. t. see dis- (act of appointing) hal mnntukan;

patch. (purpose, ultimate design) ka-
Desperado (des'per-a'do), s. oraiy handak; (place aimed at) tmpat
qaraig, oranj nekat,'^' samseng orarg hndak pergi, hujorg perjalarw
(Ch/?). an.
Desperate (-et), adj. (beyond Destine (des'tin), v. t. (appoint;^
hope) yarg putus harap; (of di- determine) tntukan; (of God)
sease) tiaila tersnihoh,'^ taholeh takdirkan (Ar.), hukumkan (B.).
haik (B.) : (reckless) tiada rmg- Destiny (-i), s. (predetermined
indalikaih hahya,'^ fa da irgat-irgat state, fate) nasib, untorg, untorg
(B.) ; (very hazardous) sargat her- nasih; (God's fixed order) takdir
hahya. (Ar.) (fixed time of death) aial
;
Desperation (-a'sih?/n), (state of

(Ar.).
?,
despair) ptl putus haraj), pri putus Destitute (des'ti-tut), adj. (defi-
asa* cient, lacking) kurarg,kkuraryan-
Despicable (des'pi-ka-bl), Q(\j.liiua,
(needy, very poor) papa* miskin-
terhiua, kji* 'a\h (Ar.). pupa* tiada herupaf/a* barqsaf
(B.).
Despise (de-spiz'), v. t. liinakan,
Destitution (-tCi'shzm), s. kkurarg^
kjikmi* 'aibkan (Ar.), tiada mrg-
an, k papa;'an,* hal bargsat (B.).
indnhkan, pandaig inudali* te-
rgok ta'mata (B.).
Destroy (de-stroi'), *t. t. (pull
down, as buildings) rornbak, roboh-
Despite (-spit'), s. (spite) d}gki;
kan, pcliah: (ruin, spoil) rosak^
(malicious auo-er) gram.
kan. binasakan, punahkan;* (hring-
Despite, prep, jikalau. .skali pun, . .
to naught, annihilate) tiadakan,
muggoli pun. mski pun. Despite
liapuskan, turn pas, jliannamkanx
his youth, jikalau muda skali pun.
(put an end to, kill) habiskariy
Despoil (-spoil'), v. t. ram pas, sa-
hilargkan.
mon.
Destroyer (-er), s. pmbinasa;
Despond (-spoud'), v. i. tawar hall,
(Xaut.) kapal prarg kcJiil yary
jadi hacliol/''
terlalu laju.
Despondency (-^n-si), s. gondah* Destruction (-strnk'sh?/n), s. k^
tawar liati.
TO ui bak'a u , krosaVan, kb inasa'ari/
Despondent (-cut), adj. gondalt,'^^ see DK.STROY.
goudah gaulana* tawar liati. Destructive (-tiv), adj. yatg m*
Despot pmrentali yarg
(des'pot), s. rosakkau, yarg mmbinasakan.
chukop kuasa-nja, pmrentali yaiy Desuetude (des'we-tud), s. (dis-
tiada terhiv/gakan* kuasa-nja, use) lial tiada pakai lagl; (eessa*
orarg tlalim (Ar.), ptganiaya. tion) kputusan.
Despotic (des-pot'ik), adj. yarg Desultory (des'ul-to-ri), adj. (dis-
tiada terhiiggakan* kuasa-nja, tla- connected) putus-putus, tiada ttap;
lim (Ar.), prganiaya. (unmethodical) tiada bpcraturan.
Despotism (des'po-tizm), s. kuasa Detach (de-tach'), v. t. cliraikan,.
yarg tiada ierhi/yga* aniaya, tla- asirgkan* sblalikan, pnchilkan,*
lim (Ar.). lainkan.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ioe, it, fire^
mirror; 51d, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use. us, minws, cure, injure,
.
DETACHABLE ]43 DEVELOPMENT

Detachable (-a-bl), adj. (not Determine (-min), v. t. (fix limits)
lixed) wniJatarfi. peril Ifggakan;* (settle) tntukan;
Detachment (-ment), s. (of (shape, prescrilê) sifatkan (Ar.) ;
tro(>[)s) pasohan. (ascertain) tntukan: (bring to a
Detail (de-tal'), v. t. rnchanakan,* conclusion) ptituskan, sUalkan,
hitah-an. satu-satu, prikanf^ butir- .<liêkan (B.) : (resolve, have fixed
Jcan* intention) tntukan, niatkan.
Detail (de'tal or de-tal'), s. (parti- Deterrent (-ter'rent), adj. yaig
culars, small parts) sgala hal, hal- nitgrek* yarg mrgjot.
fhunl-^ (At. ouirdl, pi. of Ml), Detest (-test'), v. t. bnchi, bnchi
sf/ala pri-hal, hulir* In detail, intuat.
satn-satn. Detestable ,(-a-bl), adj. kbnchian.
Detain (de-tan'), v. t. (restrain, Detestation (de'tes-ta'shi/n), s.
keep back, withhold) tgah, tahan; bnchi, gli-gm((n,^ gli-gmam (B.).

(delay) lamhatl-an- : (keep in cus- Dethrone (de-thron'), v. t. pcJiat-
tody) pnjaraJi'an* IrurorgJcan. kan deri-pada taklita kraja'an,*'
Detect (-tekf), v. t. (discover, find iurunkan deri-pada taklita kraja-
out) dapat, da pat tahu ; (brincf to 'an,"^ turunkan- deri-pada krosi raja
light) njatakan. To be detected, (B.).
kdnpatan hudl* kna taigkap, da- Detonate (det'o-nat), v. i. Hop.
pat di -J ill at. Detonation (-na'slmn), s. Itopan.
Detection (-tek'shwn), s. pnda/mf- Detonator (-nfi-ter), s. kep (E.
an, kiyata'an. cap )
Detective (-tiv), s. mata-mata glap. Detour (dfi-toor'), s. jalan berblit.

I Detention (-ten'slum), s. (act of Detract (de-trakt'),' v. t. (take
detaining) lial mngali* Jial m- away) kurargkan, potorg; (de-
7iaJian : (state of being detained) fame) urn pat.
1ml di'tgah, hal di -tahan, lial dl- Detriment (det'ri-iuf^nt), s. yaiy
lambatkan; (continement) phgit- data ufkan ruqi, bnchana, mu-
ill u
an* kpnjara'an* hal kna j el (E.). diarat (Ar.).
Deter (-ter'), v. t. (prevent by fear) Detrimental (-men'tal), adj. yarg
kjotkan, ftrekkan.^ rn rosakka n , yarq m m bri mudlarat
Detergent (-jent). s. ohat ptyuchi. (Ar.).

Deteriorate (de-ter'i-o-rat), v. t. Devastate (dev'«s-tat), v. t. rosak-
hurokkan, rosakkan; (by friction) kan, binamkan, trgkarapkan* (Ar.
haiis. kharab).
Deteriorate, v. i. bertamhah rosak, Devastation (-ta'shun), s. krosak-
bertambah burok. 'an, kbinasa'an.
Deterioration (-ra'shf/n), s. hal Develop (de-veVop), v. t. (make
burok, k rosak'an, havs. known or visible)
njatakan: (give
Determinable (de-ter'mi-na-bl), forth, produce) kluarkan; (to un-
adj. i/arg boleh di-tntukan. fold, as a bud) knibargkan; (cause
Determinate (-net), adj. tertnin. to advance or increase) niajukan*
Determination (-na'?h?m), s. per- luaskan, tambahi.
hirggaan.^ ktniuan. kpntusan, see Develop, v. i. (as a flower) kmharg;
below; also (intention, purpose) (as a leafbud) be mas;* (grow)
maksud. kasad'^ (Ar. qamd), niat, tuniboh : (advance) maju.*
'azam (Ar.), hatkad {A.r. *itiqdd). Development (-ment), s. (act of
mirror: old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, miniis, cure, injure,
DEVIATE 144 DIAL
developing) hal miyalakan, etc., lersargkot hail ; (zealous) ia'at*"
as above; (developed state) I'hm- (Ar. laai).
hahjaii, kfumhohaii,, kmajiian,'^ Devotee (dov'o-te'), s. oraig her-^
Deviate (de'vi-at), v. i. (turn aside) hakti (Sk.), orarg her'ihadat
semparg, mniempaiy, mnpi; (stray) (Ar.).
ssat; pcnchorg* len-
(diver^ê) Devotion (de-vo'sht/n), s. (strong
choiy; (vary, as a compass) sni- affection) kaseJi-sayaiy , chinta;
(loyalty) hakti (Sk.); (in re-
Deviation (-a'sln/n), s. hal miijem- ligion) (Ar.) ; (prayer)
'ihadat
parg, iniysat, etc., as above. do a, smhaliyaig (B.) ; (earnest-
Device (de-vis'), s. (project, ness) tkmi, ta'af^ (Ar. Taat).
scheme) upaya* daya,* daya^ Devotional (-fll), adj. berhakti
upayar (artifice) daya* 'alcal, {Sk.),hej'{badat\AT.).
elah* {At. iiilah) ; (emblematic Devour (de-vowr'), v. t. (eat greed-
design) Udamat (Ar.), rajali* ily) tlan, gasak, majoh,* char op :'^
Devil (dev'l), s. ihlis, setan (Ar. (consume, destroy) makan hahis,.
sfiai'vdn) (evil spirit) jin. hinasakan.

;
Devil, (cook with Cavenne pep-

v. t.
Devout (-vowf), adj. (pious) her^
hakti (Sk.), her ihadat (Ar.), her-
per) delwlc'' (E.).
Devilfish (-fish), s. doyalc r^ (small- iman (Ar.), mu'inin (Ar.) ; (sin-
cere) surggoh hati, Udus hati.
er) Icreia* sotovj, see cuttlefish.
Devilish (-ish), adj. cliara iblvi,
Devoutly (-li), adv. (piously)
digan hakti (Sk.) ; (sincerely)
sliaitan (a). A
devilish business,
drgan s-suiggoh-rya, drgan s-hnar"
pJcerja'an sliaitan.
nja.
Devilry (-ri), s. Tdahuan yarg jaliat
si- all, Ichnjisan.
Dew (du), s. 'mhun.
Dewlap (dii'lap), s. glamhir, gla-
Devious (de'vi-?/.s), adj. yairj m-
hir.*
njemparg, yarg mlenchorg, seni-
paig-si'ur.
Dewy (-i), adj. her'mhun.
Dexterity (deks-ter'i-ti), s. kpantas^
Devise (de-viz'), v. t. (invent,
an, dialcatan.*
scheme) upayalvan/^ chari 'alcal;
Dexterous (deks'ter-?zs) , adj. pan^
(work out) relca,"^ adakan; (give
fas, cliakatan* ahli (Ar.).
by will) wasiatkan* (Ar. wasiyat).
Diabetes (dl'a-be'tez), s. knchirrf
Devoid (-void'), adj. (lacking) man is.
kurarg, herknraig, drgan iiada.
Diabolical (-boTi-kd), adj. chara
Devolve (-volv'), v. t. (hand down) iJjlis, amat hrgisf^ sargat hrgis.
srahkan, pidargkan. Diacritical (-krit'i-kal), adj. dia-
Devolve, v. i. pidarg, jatoJi. critical marks, lâris, nota* (Ar..
Devote (-vof), v. t. (by vow) niat- nuqTah), tanda hacha*an.
kan; (consecrate) knduskan* Diadem (-dem), s. patam* tkan
(Ar. qudiis) ; (to destruction) kimdai,'^' makota.*
tntiikan akan hinasa. To devote Diagnosis (dT'ag-no'sis), s. pndapat
one's self (give attention to), her- deri-lial prifakit.
tkun, hersurggoh-surggoh, her- Diagonal (dl-ag'o-nal), adj. serorg.
iugas/^ Diagram (dl'a-gram), s. pta,"^ gam-
Devoted (-ed), adj. (loyal) her- har: (magic) rajah *
hakti (Sk.) ;
(strongly attached) Dial (dl'al), s. mmka jam, hundar
ate., isk, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tliQn.
DIALECT 145 DIFFERENT
yarg hermata sperti pdoman* Dictate (dik'tat), s. hukuin, pren-
8iin dial, jam pnirnbarg hayaiy- tah.
baijanj matahari. Dictation (dik-ta'sh?m), s. imla'^
Dialect (diVlekt), s. (languafê) (Ar. imla'), rnchana.*
bhasa; (local varieties of speech) Dictator (-ter), *s. pmrentah yarg
pelat. i'lada terhirggakan'^^ kuasa-nja.
Dialectics (-lek'tiks), s.'ihnu ba- Dictatorial (dik'ta-t5r'i-al), adj.
has* {At. baiiath), Hhnn per- yarg kras preniah-rya.
baniahan.'^ Diction (dik'shwn), s. rargkaian
Dialogue (-lo^^), s. pertutoran, perkata'anf^ bhasa.
iuior-riinutor,* sual-jawab, clia- Dictionary (-er-i), s. kamus'^ (Ar..
I'ap jawab pergi jaivab datarrj qamus).
(B.). Dictum (dik't7/m), s. ptua"^ (An.
Diameter (di-am'e-ter), s. siy- fatica).
harg,* baris mlintarg di iigah Die (dl), V. i. mati; (of princes)'
bulatan. maigkat* ivafat (Ar.) (vulgar) ;
Diametrically (dra-met'ri-kal-li), mampus: (euphemistically) hi-

adv. diametrically opposed, lain larg, mnirggal,'* mnirggal dunia,
skali. pvtus njawa, sampai ajal (Ar.),

Diamond (di'a-m?md), s. Man, ber- kmbali* kmbalik-rahmat Allah ^'^
lyan, bhjan (E. brilliant) ; (in (cease, be extinct, or extinguish-
cards) riin (D. ruiten). Dia- ed) liilanj, padam, putus. Die
mond shaped, blah Hupat. away, hilarg, Inryap. Die down
Diaper (-per) (towel) tuala;
(of a flame) mala p. "^
(for infants) chawat. Die, s. (dice) buaJi dadu, buah

Diaphanous (dl-af a-m^s), adj.
paii,"^ buah undif (chance, ha-
clirah. zard) undi.^'
Diaphragm Diet (di'et), s. (food, victuals) ma-
(dl'a-fram), s. slupat
prot/^ kanan, rjki (Ar. rzki), jerki (B.) ;
(prescribed food) peraturan ma-
Diarrhoea (dl'ar-re'a), s. sakit
buaiy-buaig ayer, chirit (X.I.).
kanan, makanan pantarg (B.).
Diet, V. t. aturkan makanan, tntukan
Diary (di'a-ri), s. surat pJcerjaan
makanan, pantaig makanan (B.).
s-hari-hari, jernal (E.), bulcu
Dietetics (dl'e-tet'iks), s. 'ilmu
injatan Jcei'ja-l'erja.
mnntukan makanan.
Diatribe (-tiib), s. perbantahan,'^
Differ (differ), v. i. (be unlike)
pertrgkaran.
bersUseh, berlain-lain; (be dis-
Dibber (dib'ber), s. tugal.*
tinguished) berbeza,* berbeda;
Dibble (dib'bl), v.t. tugal.*
(disagree) tiada bersfuju; (dis-
Dibbler (-bier), s. pnugal* pute) berbantah,*
Dice (dis), s. dadu (Port), buah Difference (-ens), s. perslisehan,
dadu, buah pari/^ buah iindi* klainan, perbeza'an,* perbantah'
Dicebox (dTs'boks), s. Icpoh dadu, an,* farak (Ar.). The difiPerence
kotah dadu. is, bersalahan.
Dictate (dik-taf), v.t. (utter for Different (-ent), adj. lain, ber-
another to write) mehanakan* sliseh, bersalaJian, asirg,* berbeza.*
imla' (At.) ;
(say authoritatively) jnls-jnis, macliam-macham , ber-*
suroh, inentahlcan. bagai-bagai,* plbagai,* tiada ber-
ate, ask, am, final, eare, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it,
fire*
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mimts, cure, injure
'
burry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
. *
DIFFERENTLY 146 DILATE

stuju; see DIFFER. A>rv ditferent, ! pointed instrument ) chungkil.
terlaJii jauh heza-tm,^ terJaJu jauh j
chorhok.
hn/a-fi/a. Digest (di-jesf).
I
(arrange) v. t.
Differently (-li), adv. Jain pula. aturkan; food) han^
(assiniilate
Differential (-en'slwil), adj. ya)y
I
;
rhorkan, hadhamkan (Ar.), dwr-
Ix'rs'liseh^ yarf/ mmhezalmn,^ j/ary \
nakan (X.T.), kasî siau (B.)
fn/ainlwi. I
(Ch.); (think over) fikirkan;
Differentiate (->lii-iit), v. t. heza- ( >mpreheiul m igfrii.
(.-(
)
k'liN,'^ hedakini, lainkan, cmrgl'an.'^ Digest (di'jest), s. peraturan hukum

Difficult (di.t"ii-ky/it), adj. (liard to ata u un da rg-ii n darg
do) .'iid-ar/^ payah; (attended Tvdth Digestible (di-jest'i-bl), adj. yatg
trouble) ^'nisah, mushJiil (Ar.) hanchor,
; /ka.'i yatg Ikas hadham
(arduous) hrat, Iras. Difficult to (Ar.).
>l)taiii, fiumh da pat, pa yah da pat.
•
Digestion (-t-lu/n), s. lial mrgatur-
DjfHeidt to understaud, 'antum*
kan, etc., see digest.
{ At. g ha mum?).
Digestive (-tiv), adj. yarg mmhri
Difficulty (-k«.l-ri), s. Jcsul-aran*
hadham (Ar.). yarg kasi siau (B.)
l-payahan, Isusahan, Hrafan, k-
(Ch.).
h-iaxan, as above.
Digit (dij'it), s. jari.
Diffidence (-d<?ns), s. sliak liati
Dignified (dig'ni-fid), adj. sopan-
(Ar.). mala, sqan, see below.
mnfini,'' stedi (B.) (E.)'.
Diffident (-dent), adj. (distrust-
Dignify (-fl), v. t. hsarkan, mulia-
ful of self) shah liaii (Ar.), ta'-
kan. hri hormat.
ttap; (timid) I'uratg hrani; (}3asli-
ful) main, sgan.
Dignitary (-ter-i), s. orarg hsar.
Diffuse (dif-fuz'),
Dignity (-ti), s. (honour), kmulia-
v. t. (cause to
spread, as a fluid) kmhaiyhan; \iu, khsaran; (stateliness of man-
ner) sopan-saniun.^
(send out, scatter) liamburkan;
(disseminate, as information) mâ- Digress (di-gres') v. i. (in writing
luriikan (Ar.), khaharkan; (as or speech) halek, katakan lain per-
li oh t ) pa n ch arkan. * kara.
/'
To digress from a subject,
/ igga Ikan stn a n ta ra .
Diffuse, V. i. (of fluids) kmhaty; (of
light) panchar: (of scents) smer- Digression (-gresh'i/n), s. pri m-
hak* merhak (B.). rgafakan lain perkara.
Diffuse (-fits'), adj. (widespread) Dike (dik), s. (ditch) parit, alur;*
ramharg; (verbose) midut ram- (embankment) bndorg* tbirg;
harg; (prolix) Janjut.^ (ridges between rice fields) batas.
Diffuseness (-nes), s. muhit ram- Dilapidated (di-lap'i-dat-ed), adj.
hatg. lanjiit perkafa'an.* (of l)uil dings) rinbas* pchah;
Diffusion (-fu'zh?m), b. hal mrgm- (generally) burok, rosah.
batgkan, diffuse.
etc., see Dilapidation (-da'shMn), s. hrosak-
Diffusive (-siv), adj. yarg rMym- 'an, kburok'an.
ha.}g. yarg mmanchar, smerbak* Dilate (di-laf or di-lat'), v. i.
merhak (B.). muai;* (as the eyes)

(swell up)
Dig (dig), V. t. (generally) gali; bliak; (by inflation) kmboiy, glm-
(wiih a hoe) chaiykol; (with sharp bonj : (grow wide) iiias; (speak
instrinnent) korfik ; (as in mining, Iargel y ) lanjatkan perhata'an*
liorizontally) clibah:* (poke with panjargkan perkataan.
,
DILATE 147 DIPLOMATIC

Dilate, v. t. muaikanj^' Junhoiyl-an, gmpifa,'^ blianaf' in some senses
iucuskan. the meaning may be by
ex])ressed
Dilatory (diFa-to-ri), adj. leicjali, sound words, such as, gmrenchergj^
lainhaf, chnla.'i* clileli* dram, Igal'-lgok,'^ etc.
Dilemma (di-lem'nia or di-lem'ma) Dine (din), v. i. mal-an; (eat the
s. pmilehan antara diia perkara principal meal) makan trgah Jiari,
yaty ^siisah. or;, rnal'an maJani ; (of princes)
Dilettante (diret-tan'te), s, orarg ^•r/ ///«/).*
masaV dalani pkerjaan.

s-trgah Dinghy (ding'gi), g. (I^q'aut.) sam-
Diligence (diri-jeiis), s. rajin, pan, tonda, jorgkorg, samhoh
nsalia (Sk.). (Pers.).
Diligent (-jeut), adj. rajin, her- Dingy (din'ji), adj. (soiled) cli-
vsaha (Sk.), hertkun. niar,^' kolor; (dusky colour) irerna
Dilly-dally (dirii-dal'li), v. i. r7n/- paJa/'
las,"^ chleh/^ main-main saja (B.). Dining (din'ing), s. Dining room,
Dilute (di-liif or di-lut'),, yA. cha- hih'k ?naka?i. Joining table, meja.
'irkan, champiirkan ayer. makan.
Dilute, adj. cha'ir. Dinner (din'ner), s. (principal
Dim (dim), adj. (lacking? britrlu- meal) 7nakan irgah liari, or makan
ness, of light) kJam, muram,^ mala?}}.
suram;* (of colour) udamf' Dint (dint), s. Ikok, kmek.'^ By
(hardly visible) kahus* sayupf'' dint of, drgan kvasa.
(not seeing clearly) kabur: (mis- Diocese (dl'o-ses), s. jajalian yarg
ty, indistinct) kahot, halam- di-prentaJikan oleh s'oraig bishop
halam.^^
(X.).
Dim, V. t. klamkan,'^ kahuskan* ka-
Dip (dip), V. (insert in fluid and
t.
hurkan, kabotkan, as above.
withdraw) chchali; (immerse)
Dimension (di-men'slrwn), s. (mea-
chlop; (as a glass dipped in water
surement) likoran: (size) hsar;
to fill it) bna}nkan; (lower a flag)
(extent) khiasan, klaparyan.
iurunkan.
Diminish (di-min'ish), v. t. (in
Dip, V. i. (incline downwards) chon-^
quantity) kurargkan, luakkanf'
dcng. To
dip into a book, ba'Cha
(in size) krhilkan.
mlaiykan-laigkau,* bacha mlarg-
Diminish, v. i. rda, susiit, kiirarg.
kah-Ia}gkah.
Diminution (dim'i-nu'sh?/n), s.
Diphtheria (dif-ther'i-a), s. saJcit
(act of diminishing) lial mnjurarg-
kron]ko}gan.
kan, hal mtgrhilkan; (state of be-
ing diminished) kkiiraigan, khiaJc-
Diphthong (difthong or dip'-
'an* k.wsidan. thong), s. dua buiyi berhubory.

Diminutive (di-min'u-tiv), adj.
Diploma (di-plo'ma), s. surat k-
traiigan de}'i-hal plajaran.
kchil, stii,"^ lialus, kchik (B.).
Dimness (dim'nes), s. klam-kahot, Diplomacy (di-plo'ma-si), s. per-
kabur, kalus* muram* suram;* atni'an utu><-migutusf^ (tact)
see DIM. 'akaJ-b udi.
Dimple (dim'pl), s. chairak* cha- Diplomatic (dip'lo-mat'ik), adj.
ir ak pipi* .
(tactful) bijaksana,'^ ber'akaU
Din (din), s. hisitg, bechok* irgar."^ budi. To have diplomatic re-
iigar-batyar* rioh-rndah, ggak- lations, utus-mrgutus.'^
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tlmn.
DIPLOMATIST 148 DISAPPOINT
.Diplomatist (di-plo'ma-tist), s. Dirty, v. t. kotorkan, ch?narJcan, etc.,
lUu.ân,'^ oranj pandai 7)iryu.tus.* as above.
Dipper (dip'per), s. (ladle) gayorr/, Disability (dis'a-bil'i-ti), s. ka-
jnichedoh, ckentorg, sibur;* (small liHargan kuasa, pri tiada kua.â,
bucket) timha. hlmahan.
Dire (dir), adj. (ill-omened) s'ml; Disable (dis-a'bl), v. t. (deprive of
(dreadful) dalishat (Ar.), haibat force) Imahkan, kurargkan kuaâ,
(Ar.). liilanjkan kuasa; (cripple) kodorg-
-Direct (di-rckf), adj. (straight) kan/-' kudorgkan (B.).
Inrus, biul, trvs; (sincere) tulus; Disabled (-bid), adj. (maimed)
(unambiguous) trus traiy; (not kodotg,'^ kadoig (B.) ; (of ships)
oblique) tpatj^ rosak.
Direct, v. t. (point, aim) iuju; Disabuse (dis'a-buz'), v. t. Ipaskan
(point out) tanjoh; (regulate, deri-pada silap atau tipu-daya.
govern) aturkaii, prentahhan; (or- Disadvantage (dis'ad-van'tej), s.
der) suroh; (a letter) 'alamathan bnchana, rugi, mtidlarat (Ar.).

(Ar.). Disadvantageous (dis-ad-van-ta'-
Direction (-i'ek'sh?/n), s. (act of j//s), tiada berfa'idah, yarg
adj.
directing) lial wnuju, etc., as iiiuibri iuudlarat (Ar.), yarg mn-
above ; (command, instruction) datargkan bnchnna.
peraturan, prentah, psan, Imkum; Disaffect (dis'af-fekf) v. t. (a-
(address) 'alamat sural f' (line) lienate) jauhkan hati perstrukan*
iu'jvan, Imla* aralt. uiusohkaii (B.) ; (disturb the
Directly (-rekt'li), adv. drgan lu- fimctions) kachau.
rus. drgan tulus, trus traix), see Disaffected (-ed), adj. berstru*
DIRECT, adj.; (immediately) dnjan bermusoh (B.), jauli-hati.
sgra, s-bntar itu juga, serta-rnerta. Disaffection (-fek'shwn), s. per-
Director (-er), s. yarg mmrentah- struan,'^ jauh-hati.
l-an; (of a company) hpdla. Disagree (dis'a-gre'), v. i. (not
Directory (-o-ri), s. I'itdb pandu.'^' agree) bersliseli, tiada berstuju;
Dirge (derj), s. lagu prindu,'-^ biji (be unlike) berlainan, berbeza*
ratap* herbeda, tiada sama; (quarrel)
Dirigible (di'ri-ji-bl), adj. yaty brrslisfh; (be unsuitable, as food
boleh di-tujukan, berlcmudi. or medicine) ta's-rasi.
Dirk (derk), s. hris. Disagreeable (-a-bl), adj. (un-
Dirt (dert), s. (generally) I'lcotoran, pleasant) tiada berknan, ta'sdap;
kdtniaran:* (mud) lumpur, be- (of smells) inaunj.
chak, bichah (B.), lechak;* (ex- Disagreement (-m^^nt), s. per-
crement) najis (Ar.), tahh'^ ia'ih slisclian, ta'stujuan, perbeza'an*
(B.) ; (loose) sampah, sarap;* perbeda'an, mufarakai (Ar.).
(dry and flaky) l-redak; (from Disallow (disTil-low'), v.t. tiada
tlie skin) daki. bri, 'rggankan;'^ tolak, tiada lu-
Dirtiness (dert'i-nes), s. kkotoran. lus,'^ balalkan.
Dirty (dert'i), adj. hotor, dtmar* Disappear (-ap-per'), v. i. Inryap,
najis (Ar.) ;
(of water, turbid) ghaib (Ar.), pryap*
Isap, Jiilarg,
hroli; (smeared with dirt) ber- Disappoint (-ap-poinf), v. t. (frus-
lumor, rhotnol, berslekeh;* (after trate) tahankan, tgalikan; (de-
evacuation) srghelaf* prive of hope) kchewakan, putus-
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin than.
.
DISAPPOINTMENT 149 DISCOLOURATION

l-an Imrap. Disappointed, A'a- Discernible (-i-bl), adj. (percept-
harapcni* I: chew a. ible) nampak, tampak/^ yatg da pat
Disappointment (-m^nt), s. pri di-lihat, n/ata.
l-ah arapnn,^ l-chewaan. Discerning (-ing), adj. tajam 'akal,
Disapprobation (dis-ap'pro-ba'- ch'erdek.
sh?/u). s. pri tiada herbnan, hal Discernment (-ment), s. hal mm-
mjyalahJiWh, hal mnchla, kclilaan. hezakan/^ pri mliliat; (sagacity)
Disapproval (dis'ap-proov'al), s. tajam 'akal, cherdek; (insight,
same as above. mental vision) pigertian.
Disapprove (dis'ap-proov'), v, t. Discharge (dis-charj'), v. t. (cargo,
Unda perJiuanl-an, tiada hnarl'an, as vessels) punjgak; (loads) horg-
mlaJilwi. kar; (an arrow) panahkan; (a
Disarm (dis-arm'), v. t. targgalhan gnn) pasarg; (a debt) bayer, Ian-
snjata; (deprive of force) hilanj- sai,"^' halalkan; (obligations, res-
I'an Imam. ponsibilities) sampaikan;
(from
Disarrange (dis'aj-ranj'), v. t. I'a- employment) Ipaskan; (from
chaukan, halai-halaikan;'^ (as office) pcliat;^ (as water from a
hair) gerhargkan. pipe) pancharkan; (as a wound)
Disarranged (-raiijd'), adj. porak- klnar nanah, nenes.^
parek; (of feathers) rarggas* Discharge, s. (act of discharging)
Disaster (diz-as'ter), s. kmalargan, hal mmurggah, etc., as above; (of
chlaka, halak (Ar. bald'). a prisoner) klpasan; (of firearms)
Disastrous (-trws), adj. malanj, das:* (from a wound or a diseased
rhiaka. eye) nenes.*
Disavow (dis'a-vow'), v. t. sargkal, Pisciple (dis-si'pl), s. murid, anah
m u rgkir ( Ar. munkir) in arid.
Disband (dis-band'), v. t. Ipaskan, Disciplinarian (dis'si-plin-ar'i-an),
(hrai-hraikan. s. pandai mtgajar, plateli.*
Disband, v. i. pcJiali, chrai-hrai, her- Discipline (-plin), s. ajaran, lateh-

kchai-kcliai.^ an/^ seksa, see below.
Disbelief (dis'be-lef), s. tiada per- Discipline, v. t. (educate) ajar;
chaga, kurarg percliaya, shak haii. (accustom to control) lateh*
Disbelieve (-lev'), v. t. tiada per- hiasakan; (chastise, correct) ajar,
cliaya. kurarg percliaya. seksakan.
Disburden (dis'her-dii), v. t. Ipas- Disclaim (dis-klam'), v. t. mwy-
kan deri-pada targgoigan. kir (Ar. munkir), sargkal.
Disburse ( -be rs' ) , v. t. h lanjakan, Disclaimer (-er), s. (one who dis-
kluarkan hlanja. claims) pnjargkal, yarg murgkir;
Disbursement (-ment), s. hlanja. (disavowal) pjyargkaJan, kmurg-
Disc (disk), hulat lepir: (for
s. kiran.
throwing, discus) cliakra (Sk.). Disclose (-kloz'), v. t. (uncover)
Discard (dis-kard'), v. t. (dismiss buka, ddali; (reveal) buka, iyata-
from omplo3aneiit) Ipaskan; (cast kan, lahirkan* (Ar. tldhir).
off) huarg, cliampak; (of cloth) Discolour (dis-kul'er), v. t. ohah-
spok; (reject) toJak. kan loerna, turunkan loerna.
Discern (dis-sern' or diz-zerii'). v. t. Discolouration (-a'shini), s. per-
(discriminate) hezakan* heda- obalian werna, kturunan werna;
kan; (i)erceive) lihat. (of teeth or fruit) karah;* (of the
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, ns, minws, ciire, injure,
;
DISCOMFIT 150 DISCRETION

skill in i)atclies) panau\ (on hands ment) kurary perchaya, mnaroh
and feet only) sopah; (with shak.
T(3 u <rhness ) k da I * . Discountenance (dis-kown'te-
Discomfit (-kum'fit), v. t. (in bat- nans), V. (put to shame) bri
t.
tle) pchah praig, aWd'an,* Mah- main; (refuse approval) tiada per*-
Jcan (B.) : (disconcert) hityon)' knankan t'ada sukakan
, (B.) ;
l-an. (restrain) tgahkan.
Discomfiture (-fi-chur). s. ValalL- Discourage (-kiir'ej), v. t. (dis-
an,^' hiKjorg. hearten) taivarkan hati, bachoU
Discomfort (-fert), s. (uneasiness) kan hati;* (obstruct, restrain)
pri fasnarrj. sumh. tgahkan. I was discouraged^
Discomfort, v. t. siisaM, susahlcan. tawar-lali hati-ku.
Discompose (dis'kom-poz'), v. t. Discouragement (-ment), s. tawar
karhaul-an>, harn-biruhan :* (men- hati, pn'gahan, as above.
tally) hirgotgl'an. Discourse (dis-kors'), s. (conver-
Disconcert (dis'kon-serf), v. t. sation) perchajiapan, pertutoran;^
(throw into confusion) JcachauJcan (treatise, dissertation) ucliapan.
( 1 iientally ) hirgorgkan. Discourse, v. i. bertutor, berkata-
Disconnect (-nekf), v. t. cltraikan, kata, berchaliap.
OMigkan. Discourteous (-kurt'i-'Z/s), adj. ku--
Disconsolate (dis-kon'so-let), adj. ra7g ajar, biadah (Pers.), kurary
tiada terliiburhan; (sad, dejected) bliam, ta'taliu 'ad at.
gondali* gondah gaulana* her- Discourtesy (-es-i), s. biadab
duJiachita.^ susah-Jiati. (Pers.), kkasaran, kuraty bliasa.
Discontent (dis'kon-tenf), s. pri Discover (-kuv'er), v. t. (reveal^
tiada herl-nan, haii ta'snatg. make known) lyatal'an, ktarakan,.
Discontented (-ed), adj. tiada he.r- khiarknu, laliirkan'^ (Ar. tlaliir) :
hnan, tiada piias Jiati, ta'suka, ta'- (find, ont, detect) dapat, dapat
S7iaty. tahu. His sin Avas discovered,
Discontinuance (-tin'u-mis), s. k- , dosa-iya sudah ktara.
putumn, JiSudalmn, prghahisan. Discovery (-i), s. kdapatan.
Discontinue (-tin'ii), v. t. (canse Discredit (-kred'it), v. t. (dis-
to cease) herhntihan, piituskan^ kuraig percliaya; (bring-
believe)
habiskan : (leave olf) tirggalkan, into disrepute) roml'kan nama.
higkalaikn?!.'^' Discredit, s. kji,"* nama ta'baik.
Discontinue^ v. i. berhnti, brenti Discreditable (-a-bl), adj. yaty m-
(B.), put us, Ipas. romkkan riama, kji.*
Discord (dis'kord), s. perslisehan, Discreet (dis-kref), adj. sopan,
ta'stujuan; (of music) butyi jaig- b ij'a ksan a, b ?/ dim a n.*
gal* Discrepancy (-krep'on-si), s. ber*
Discordant (dis-kord'ant), adj. Jainan, perbeza'an,* perbeda'an,.
bersliseh, ta'stuju, jan^gal* (as perslisehan.
above). Discretion (-kresh'i/n), s. sojmn,
Discount (dis'kownt), s. basi* snonoli. Surrender at discretion*
kamsin (E.). miyralikan diri atas pertimbargan
Discount (dis'kownt or dis-kownt'), musoh* Years of discretion,
V. t. (make an abatement) kurary- *umor budak-budalc msti ikut
kan, tolak, potory; (doubt a state- prentali negri. At one's own dis-
.
DISCRFMINATE 151 DISHONEST

crotion. s-perfl pprtimhiWjan sn- herknan. In disfavour at court,
(iiri. kna murka (Ar.).
Discriminate (-krim'i-nrit). v. t. Disfigure (-fig'ur), v. t. rosakkan
(mark afj clitfereiit) hrzal-an* riipa, hurokknn.
hedakan. Disfigurement (-nii^nt), s. krepot,
Discriminate, v. i. (make a. differ- krekof.
K^m-iK treat unequally) lainl-an. Disgorge (-gorj'), v. t. (vomit)
Discriminative (-na-tiv), adj. taliu munfahkan, smburkan; (give up,
unuih'h, tahu mmbezal'on* ialiu surrender ) srahkan .
mmhednl'an. Disgrace (-gras'), s. '(loss of re-

Discus (dfs'kns), s. cliahra (Sk.). spect) Zr/^îra ; (shame, dishonour)
Discuss (dis-kus'), ^. t. (reason 7nalu, 'aib (Ar.), Vaipan* ho-
upon, deliate) Mcharal'an, ura-ura- nar:"^ (cause of sbame) ararg di
l-an* see debate. VI Ilka* kji*
Discussion (-kush'^m), s. hiehara, Disgrace, v. t. (bring shame on)
ura-inu* bri main, bri 'aib (Ar.), 'aibkan;*
Disdain (dis-dan'), v. t. pandaiy (treat discourteously) kjikan*
tfiudah.^ liinalian, permvdahl'an* h iud.kan , fait orniatkan (B.j
rJiapal-.''^ Disgraceful (-fool), adj. kji,* yarg
Disdain, s. lial nnxjldndkan. inmbri main.
Disease (diz-ez'), s. sahit, p^yal'lt, Disguise (-giz'), v. t. samar* sa-
I'sakitan, in arkan*
Diseased (-ezd')^ adj. herpnjahit, Disgust (-gust'), s. kjmuan, hgli-
mlit. an* niaak* hiaf* bosan,* gli-
Disembark (dis'em-bark'), v. t. qnian* gli-glman* gli-gmam
(discharire cargo or persons) puiy- (B.).
f/ah. Disgust, V. t. (cause loathing) jmu-
Disembark, v. i. naik darat, turun kan, glikan; (offend the taste)
deri Vapal. ninakkain;* (displease) luatkan,^
Disenchant (-en-chanf), v. t. Ipas- hnmnkan*
knti deri-pada huam yarg sial. ta- Disgusting (-ing), adj. (in appear-
war; (disillusionize) Ipa^l-an deri ance) gli; (in smell) ?naurg; (in
tipu'daj/a. taste) nutak;* (offensive) kbnclii^
Disencumber (-kura'ber), v. t. Ipas^ an.
kan deri-pada tanjgoigaii; (of ob- Dish (dish), s. (vessel) pirggan;
traiykan, lapargkan.
structions) (with a cover) basi:* (food
Disenfranchise (-fran'chiz), v. t. served) sajian, liidargan.*
hilmykan liak anak negri.'^ Dish, V. t. saji, liidaig*
Disengage (-gaj'), v. t. (set free) Dishcloth (dish'klawth), s. kain
Ipad-nn : huka, nrai*
(detach) lap.
Disengaged (-gajd'), adj. (un- Dish cover (-kuv-er), s. tudorg saji.
employed) tiada kerja; (at Dishearten (dis-hart/n), v. t. iawar^
leisure) snatg; (vacant) kosoiy. kan Jiali, sjokkan liati (B.).
Disentangle (-tang'gl), v. t. urai- Dishevelled adj. (of
(di-shev'ld),
kati.^ romhakkan, hukakan (B.) ; hair) fergerbaty, nirggerbatg (B.),
(the liair by shaking) umi.* ffriirai.*
Disfavour (dis-fa'ver), s. hal tiada Dishonest (dis-on'est), adj. pnipu.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, rece-nt, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
livirry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin theu.
. , .
DISHONOUR 152 DISOWN

tiada iuJns hati, i'lada amanat khianat (Ar.), tiada btul hatt
(Ar.).
Dishonour (-er), v. t. (brin<T shame Dismal (diz'mfll), adj. yarg mmbri
on) hri main, hri 'aih (Ar.), 'aib- daka;'^ (in appearance) moroirj;
l:an;* (treat with inclic^nity) ^71- (of sonnds) dayu* piJu.
kan;* (violate rugul,^
chastity) Dismantle (dis-man'tl), v. t. rom^
chaholi,^ 7'osakkan (B.) ; (decline hak, horgkar, pchah.
to pay, as a draft) 'njgan mm- Dismast (-mast'), v. t. patah iiarg,.
hnyer* tamau haijer (B.). chahot tiaiy.
Dishonourable (-a-bl), adj. Z.77.* Dismay (-ma'), v. t. hri dahshat
Disinclination (dis-in'kli-mVshwn), (Ar.), gobarkan.
s. hal tahermaksud, hal tasuka.
Dismay, s.dahshat (Ar.).
Disinclined (dis'in-klind'), adj.
Dismember (-mem'ber), v. t. chrai-
tiada herknan, fa'stika. I am dis-
kan argnoia (Sk.), bhagi-bhagi-
inclined to eat, sahya talalu makan.
kan,"^ tarasa man rnakan (B.).
Dismiss (-mis'), v. t. (send away)
Disinfect (-fekf), v. t. hilan/kan
Ipaskan; (discard, discharge from
kjargkitan, chiichi diyan ayer husok.
office) pchat;'^ (reject) tolak,.
Disinfectant (-fekt'ant), s. aijer
halau, biiaig.
husok.
Dismount (-mov/nf), v. i. (front
Disinherit (-her'it), v. t. pchat*
a horse) turun, ierjuii.
deri-pada mnjadi waris, tolak deri-
Dismount, v. t. (brin<? down) tu^
pada mnjadi iraris.
runkan; (take down, machinery)
Disintegrate (dis-in'te-grat), v. t.
buka, rombak.
pch ah -pcha h , prai-praikan *
Disobedient (dis'o-be'di-ent), adj..
Disinter (dis'in-ter'), v. t. korek
tiada mnurut prentah, derhaka^
may at deri kuhor.
hantahan.-^
Disinterested (dis-in'ter-est-ed)
Disobey (-ba'), v. i. larggar, larggar
adj. tiada hrat shlah, tiada shl ah-
prentah, derhaka. To disobey a
mryhlah, tiada berharapkwi fa-
rule, larggar peraturan.
'idah.
Disoblige (-bllj'), v. t. tiada mm-
Disjoin (dis-join'), v. t. chraikan.
perknankan
Disjoint (-joint'), v. t. chraikan
sndi* chahot sndi* romhakkan. Disobliging (-ing), adj. hamak*
Disk (disk), s. see disc. Disorder (dis-or'der), s. (confu-
Dislike (dis-lik'), v. t. ta'suka, tiada sion) haru-biru,'^ champur baur/^^
herknan, luat.'^ champur-gaul, klam-kabot; (tu-

Dislike, s. hal tiada herknan, luat:^ mult) huru-hara, gadoh; (sick-
Dislocate (dis'lo-kat), v. t. (a ness) piyakit. In disorder, ropak-
kehelkan;*
kochilkan* rapek.'^
joint)
(put out of order) kachau-bilau- Disorderly (-li), adj. see above.
kan, kachau-helokkan (B.). Disorganize (-gan-iz), v. t. haru^
Dislocation (-ka'sh?^n), s. kochil* birnkan,'^- kachau-bilaukan* cham-
kachau-hilau, as above. piir-gaulkan.

Dislodge (dis-loj'), v. t. ahh, pin- Disown (dis-on'), v. t. (refuse to
dahkan, kluarkan, halaukan. own) sargkalkan, muigkirkan, ta'^
Disloyal (dis-loi'al), adj. tiada 7nrgaku; (refuse to allow) 'rggan^

stia (Sk.), tiada berhakti (Sk.), ka7i* tolak.
ate, ask, am, final, oare, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror: old, not. connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tlien.
)
DISPARAGE 153 DISPUTE

Disparage (-par'ej), v. t. pandarg vjatakan, trargkan; (to view) per-
mudnh ,* tiada indahhan, chapakJ^ Uhatkan; (vertically) denderg-
Disparity (-i-ti), s. hezaj^ perheza- kan.*
an/^ he da. Display, s. (ostentation) kmgahan;'^
Dispassionate (-pash'?/n-et), adj. (show, parade) tniasa (Sk. tama-

(calm) Itati inarx), hati sjok; (im- sha).
pai-tial) iiada sblah-mryblah. Displease (-plez'), v. t. gusarkanj^
Dispatch (-pacli'), v. t. (do quick- kchilkan hati. To be displeased,
ly) hajrjatkan* Ihaskan; (send tiada berknan.
things) hirim, haniar; (send per- Displeasure (-plezh'-ur), s. gusar,^
sons) suroh, liantar; (send a let- kcldl hati, sakit hati.
ter) hujargl'cm;^ (kill) hnnoh. Disposal (-p(3z'al), s. hal mtgatur,
Dispatch, s. (jnessage) sumt kirim- etc., as below.
an; (s})eed) sgra. Dispose (-poz'), v. t. (arrange)
Dispel (-pel'), v. t. liilaiglcan, In-
atur; (settle, determine) tntukan,
njapkan. dsaikan, slisekan (B.) ; (incline
Dispensary (-pen'sa-ri), s. I'dai the mind to) chndrotgkan. To
ohat, apotek (X.I.) (I^-). dispose of (determine the fate
Dispensation (dis'pen-sa'shwn), s.
of), patutkan, jjrentahkan; (sell)
(acts of administration) hal mn- jual; (get rid of) buatg.
jalankan; (exemption) khehasan, Disposed (-pozd), adj. (inclined
iziii(Ar.). Dispensation of Pro-
to) chndrorg k-pada. Ill disposed,
yidencc, iakdir Allah (Ar.).
rntaio hati.
Dispense (dis-pens'), v. t. (dis-
Disposition (dis'po-zish'?/n), s. (ar-
t ribute ) administer
hh agika tv; (
i-aiigoment) aturan; (inclination)
jalankan. To dispense with, chndrorg hati, nafsu; (tempera-
(omit) tiiggalkan; (do without)
ment) praigai, tabiat.
iiada pakai.
Dispossess (dis'poz-zes'), v. t. ram-
Disperse (-pers'), v. t. (scatter)
pas heria.
ha )n h n rkivn , serakkan, ch rai-hrai-
Disproportionate (dis'pro-por'-
kan; (diffuse, spread) kmhanjkan:
sh//n-et), tiada drgan kadar-
adj.
(dissipate, dispel) liilargkan, ln~
n/a''^ (Ar. qadar), tiada sama rata.
n/apkan.
Disperse,
Disprove (dis-pr5ov'),
v. t. per-
v. i. hcrpchah, hevcJirai-
tidakkan, n/atakan dusta,* njata-
hrai, hprtalmr, bertmpmran*
Dispersion (-per'shun),
kan iiada bnar, lyatakan hohorg-
s. lial
lya.
chrai-brai, Jial bertaburan.
Dispirited (-pir'it-ed), adj. taivar
Disputable (dis'pu-ta-bl), adj. yanj
hati.
dapat di-bantalci,^ yarg boleJv di-
baiilahi.*
Displace (-phis'), v. t. (remove by
liftin^r) ahh, pindahkati; (by Disputant (-tant), s. pmhantah.^
})ushing) smr/'' kesiit; (crowd out) Disputatious (-ta'sh?/s), adj. yarg
iolak. suka mmbantah,'^ yarg suka her-
Displacement (-ment), s. (volume, irgkar.
as of a sliip) bsar-iya. Dispute (dis-puf), V. i. berbantah,*
Display (spread wide,
(-pla'), v. t. heriufkar, bersliêh, balah.'^
as Aviugs) kmhaygkan ; (as a map) Dispute, V. t. baniahi,* balah* trg-

bntaigkan; (exliibit) ttinjokkan. karkan.
4te, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferrj'; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, minjis, cure, injureî
.
DISPUTE 154 DISTASTE

Dispute, s. perhanfaliati* perUgkar- Disseminate (-i-nat), v. t. tabur^
ail. Jianibur.
Disqualification (dis-kwori-fi-ka'- Dissension (-sen'shwn), s. per.sli'<e]i^
j^h//n), sbah yaty niKjIiilan/lmh

s. an.
kiiijsa (itau link* (At. uaqq). Dissent (-sent'), v. t. berdliseJt.
Disqualify (-i-fi), v. t. (debar le- Iiada hcrstaju.
gally), tolak deri-pada hak;* (dis- Dissenter (-er), s. yaig bersliseh-
able) hilarykan huam, hnafil-an. (nonconformist) orarg yarg ber^
Disquiet (-kwi'et), y. t. susalii, him- clirai deri-pada agama kraja'an.
Itarghan liati. Dissertation (dis'ser-ta'sluai), s.
Disquisition (dis'kwi-zisli'wn), s. p e n -li a ka pan, y clia pa n
(search) siamt (Ar.), preksa; Dissever (dis-sev'er), v. t. bliagi-
(essay) surat ptyJidek.'^ kan, chraikan, puiuskan.
Disregard (dis're-gard'), v. t. (neg- Dissimilar (-sini'i-ler), adj. iiada
liHt) hhiikan, (dpakan:* (over- sanid. lain rapa, bprsalahan.
look) lalui* kurarij indahkan, Dissimulation (-u-la'shz/n), s.
tiada sdar akan; (ignore) tiada para-para .* muka-nmka.
ambil tahn; (slight) chuai* cha- Dissipate (dis'si-pat), v. t. (dispel)
pak* hilatgkan, Iniyapkan: (squander)
Disrelish (dis-rerish), v. t. iiada baaigkan. habiskan, boroskan.
nafsu, tasuka, bnchi. Dissipated (-^d), adj. chaboJ,'^' lu^
Disrepair (dis're-par'), s. In dis- cliah.
repair, hurok. Dissipation (-])a'shwn), s. padôros--
Disreputable (dis-rep'u-ia-bl), adj. an, prrcliabolan.*
herrfila, kji* lecheli. Dissoluble (dis'so-ln-bl), adj. yarg
Disrepute (dis're^puf), s. nama da pat hancliur.
jahat, naitta yarg clda, kclMan, Dissolute (-lul), adj. chaliol* lu^
rhaclmt. rliah.
Disrespect (-spekf), s. kuraig adab Dissolution (-Ifi'^h/zn), s. see dis-
(Ar. ). kurarg horntat. solve.
Disrespectful (-fool), adj. kuraig Dissolve (diz-zolv'), v. t. (break
ajar, kurarq hham, kuranj adab u|)) pchah (separate)
: chrai;
(Ar.). (melt, as salt, ice, etc.) lianchur;
Disrobe (dis-rob'), v. t. iarggalkan (melt, as metals) Ibxir, clia'ir; (a
pal'a'uw,'^ bukakaib pakaian. marriage, by a kadli on wife's re-
Disruption (-riip'shmi), s. Iial m- (piest) pa.âli* (Ar. fasakli).
inchah , (lira i-bral. Dissonant (dis'so-nant), adj. jarg-
Dissatisfaction (dis-sat'is-fflk'- galj" sanibarg.'^'
sh?in), s. hal iiada berknan, lial Dissuade (dis-swad'), v. t. na^nhat^
tiada puas ha/i. kan jaigan buat* larargkan drgam
Dissatisfied (-fid), adj. tiada ber- pujok.
knan, tiada puas Tiati. Distaff (dis'taf), s. fiarg rahat,*"
Dissect (dis-sekf), v. t. prggaUprg- riduil/^ mrganteli bnaig.
galkan.^- Distance (-tons), s. jaidi; (inter-
Dissemble (-sem'bl), v. i. biiat- val)aniara, jarak.* rrggaig.
buat, pura-para* muka-miika, Distant (-t^mt), adj. jauh, rrggaig^
siat-siat (B.) (Ch.). dura.''''
Dissemble, v. t. samarkan* Distaste (dis-tasf), s. hurarg nafsu.
lite, ask, am, finrtl, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice. it, fire,.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; fise, us, niinMS, cure, injure,
hurr)-; food, foot, avvfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
DISTASTEFUL 155 DIVERS
Distasteful (-fool), adj. tasdap. Distribution (dis'tri-bii'sht^n), s.
Distemper (-tem'per), s. (maladjO (the act) hal mmbhagikan; (the

ptyah'lt; (paint) kapur hercham- state) pmhhagian.
[nir perkat. District (dis'trikt), s. jajaJian*
Distend (-tend'), v. t. lanhory, bun- da'irah (Ar.), mukim, desa (N.
chit. ].). District officer, pgawai ja-
Distill (-til'), V. i. t. (fall in drops) jahan.*
fitek; (as light rain) rmtel'-rinteh, Distrust (dis-trusf), y. t. mnaroTi
from va-
rnryai'rnri/ai;* (condense shak akan, kuraig perchaya.
pwir) wap di-jadikan ayer dalam Distrust, s. shak, wasargka.*
knkasan. Distrustful (-fool), adj. yarg m-
Distillery (-er-i), s. tmpat hiiat naroh shak, shak hati.
arak. Disturb (-turb'), v. t. kachaukan;
Distinct (-tingkf), adj. (of place) (of water) kochak; (from sleep)
asitg* asirg-ashy;* (different) kjotkan.
lairi, Jain-lain, berbeza* berbeda; Disturbance (-ans), s. (disquiet)
(clear, well defined) traty, njata. kachau; (agitation) hai^-biru;^
Distinction (-tingk'slmn), s. (dif- (tumult) huru-ham, gadoh, gni'
ference) bezaf^ perheza'an* beda; par, rusoh.*
( eminence ) k mulia'an. Disunion (-im'yMn), s. perchraian,
Distinctive (-tiv), adj. berlainan. perslisehan.
Distinctly (-tingkt'li), adv. see Disunite (dis'u-nlf), v.t. chraikan,
DT8TIXCT. asirgkan.
Distinguish (-ting'o-wish), v. t. Disuse (dis-i5z'), v.t. (discontinne
(set lainkan;
apart) (discern) a practice) hilatgkan, buarg;
bezakan* bedakan; (by a mark of (cease to use) ta'pal'ai, I pas.
hononr) muliakan. Ditch (dich), s. parit, aluran* lorg-
Distort (-tort/), v. t. (as the fea- kaig.
tures) erufkan : (the body or a Ditto (dit'to), adv. yarg tersbot di
plank) gldity;* (facts) bohorg- at as, itu juga.
kan. Ditty (-ti), s. s-patah kata, gnrin-
Distract (-trakf), v. t. (perplex, dani.*
confuse) kachau, kusutkan; Diurnal (di-er'nal), adj. (in day-
(craze) gobarkan hati, yilakan. light) sianj hari; (daily) s-hari-
Distrain (-'tran'), v. t. tahan. hari, tiap-tiap hari.
Distress (-tres'), s. (suffering) Divan (di-van'), s. (council of
kmkitan, lieksa, sjgsara* 'adzab state) dewan (Ar.) ;
(council hall)
(Ar.) (affliction)
: ksusahan; balai;* (couch) gta.^'
(danger) bahya; (distraining) Dive (div), v. i. slam; (by jumping
iahan. into water) terjun.
Distress, v. t. (cause pain) sakiti, Diver (-er), s. pnjlam.
'êksaka n ; ( afflict ) s usaJi kan ; ( seize Diverge (di-verj'), v. i. (turn aside)
for debt) tahan. nrtyewpatg, ssat; (differ from a
Distribute (-trib'ut), v. t. (ap- type) berbeza,'^ berbeda.
portion) bhagi, bkagikan, nntok- Divergent (-^nt), adj. yatg mryem-
kan;* (separate into classes) asirg- patg, yarg berbeza,* yaig berbeda,
kan: (as alms or food, etc.) da- berlainan.
da r.'^ Divers (dfverz), adj. berbagai-
);
DIVERSE 156 DOCK

hagai, herjms-jnis, macliam-ma^ Divisible (di-viz'i-bl), adj. yairj^
chain, rupa-rupa, plbagai.* dapat di-bhagi, yatg boleh di--
Diverse (dl'vers or dl-vers'), adj. bhagikan.
(different) herlainan, Iain-lain, Division (di-vizh'«n),
s. (state of ,
hersalahan, see different; (dis- 'division) perckraian; (that which I
tinct, separate) a^sirg-aînjj* divides) pnchrai; (portion separat-

Diversify (di-ver'si-ll), v. t. s«- ed) blahan, bhagian, witok;* (of
/ iasa m njohah kan. rice fields, etc.) petak; (of fruits,,
Diversity (-ti), s. heza,"^' perheza- as orajiges) pargsa; (alienation,,
'an,'^ he da. discord) jwrdisehan; (Math.)
Diversion (-slnm), s. (turning hhagi.
aside) ptyeinpargan; (amusement) Divorce (di-vors'), s. ialak, chrai,.
per main an. pa.Mk^' (Ar. fasakli).
Divert (di-vert'), v. t. (turn aside Divorce, v. t. (of the marriage-
by road or stream) mryempargkan bond) chrai, cliraikan, ialak, bu-
(ward off) tpiskan,^ targkiskari;'^ (^"JJ i^^y the kadli, at woman's
(amuse, entertain) sukakan. request) pasalikan'^^ (Ar. jasalxU) ;.
Divest (-vest'), v. t. (unclotlie) (separate, disunite) chraikan,.
tlanjargkan; (deprive of) piipus.^ asirgkan.
Divested of his possessions, yarg Divulge (-vulj'), V. t. (reveal, dis^
kna rampas sgala heria-nja or close) (Ar.
lahirkan'^
lldhir),.
milek-tya (Ar.). kluarkan, njalakan ; (proclaim)
Divide (-vid'), v. t. (part asunder) masoJiorkan (Ar. mashJtur), m-
hlah; (in small pieces or quan- 'alumlmn (Ar.). To reveal a
tities) tandirg;'^ (keep apart) secret, mmbuka rahsia.
chraikan asi igkan ;
, ( distribute Dizziness (diz'zi-nes), s. pniig,.
hhagi, hhagikan, vntokkan;'^ (dis- rayaig ;^' (from being at a height)
unite) chraikan, jauJikan. riarg.^^
Dividend (div'i-dend), s. untok,* Dizzy (diz'zi), adj. pninj, pnirg-
bhagian. kpala, pnsirg kpala, rayarg,*
Divination (-na'shi/n), s. tilek, riarg:* (slightly) pnirq-pnirq lalat..
inorg,* ramal (Ar.), 'ilmu sihir Do (dod), v.t. buat, bikin {¥>.) (N..
(Ar.), sastra Divination
(Sk.). I.) ;
(finish) siidahkan, hahiskan,.
by numbers, tilek ahjad (Ar.). puiui<ka.7i. Do not, jargan, ta-
Divine (di-vin'), adj. ilahi (Ar,), nmh. How do you do, apa khahar..
deri-pada Allah, Allah (a). That will do, jadi-lah, sudah-lah.
Divine, s. guru agama. AVell to do,mampu.'^ To do some-
Divine, v. t. (anticipate) hgat d- thing to a person, jm/apakan.* I'o
hulu; (surmise) agak; (predict) do without, ta'usah paJcai. To do
nabnatkan (Ar.). the hair, dandan rambot.'-^' Wliat
Divine, v. i. iitek, inorg/^ barha ra- shall we do? apa 'akal kila? apa
mal (Ar.). Irichara kiia?
Diviner (-er), s. pnilek, pnnorg, Docile (du'sTl, U.S. dos'il), adj. ji-
mMrairan (Sk.). Tiak.
Divinity (di-vin'i-ti), s. (state of Dock (dok), s. (for sliips) limhoig-
bein<:^ divine, ktuhanan;'^
deity) an,* galargan,* dok (E.) ; (for
(false god) deiva; (theology) ilnui accused in court) kandatg orarg
agama. salah.
:
DOCK 157 DOMINO

Dock, V. t.(cut otr, as a tail) hrat, (dismal) m or org; (causmg grief)
pargl'as;'^ (cut wacjes) potonj. yatg mmblaskan liati,
Docket (dok'et), s. surat 'alamcd* Doll (dol), s. auak-anak, patoiy.
Doctor (dok'ter), s. (title) guru; Dollar (dol'ler), s. rirggit, rial'
(of medicine) tukatg ohat, tahib (Port.).

(Ar.), dukun; (European) doh- Dolphin (dol'tin), s. lumba-lumba.
tor; (Chinese) sergse"' (Ch. sien- Dolphin-striker (-strlk-er), s..
s-t" = teacher) ;
(esp. ol' magic (Xaut.v) pnjantan, butoh-butoli.
arts) homo,'^ honior.'^ Dolt (dolt),orarg bodoli, oratg
s.
Doctor, V. t. ohatli-an; (tamper with, bhal, bnak, si-tolu.

orarx]
falsify) cliampur, laucJiorglwi* Domain (do-man'), s. (territory)
Doctrine (dok'trin), s. prgajaran. ianah milek (Ar.), kawasan;"^ (de-
Document (-u-ment),
surat k- s. mesne) kamporg. The sultans
ryataan, surat Jctrargan. domain, tanah yarg di bawah pren-
Dodge (doj), v. i. (in running) fall sultan.
klecheJv, berJcUt/' (by moving the Dome (dom), s. qtibah'^ (Ar. qub-
body) elak. bat).
Dodge, s. (cunning trick) 'al'al, Domeshaped (-shapt), adj. ber-
elah"-'(Ar. iielah). gmbol.
Doe (do), s. rnsa htina, hijarg htina. Domestic (do-mes'tik), s. ora^g
Doe rabbit, huchirg hianda htiua.
Doff (dof), V. t. targgalkan;^ huha. Domestic, adj. (of the home) n/-
Dog (dog), s. anjirg; (for hunting) tiiah targga (a). Domestic af-
anjirg perhuruan. fairs, perkara rumah targga. Do-
Dogcart (dog'kart), s. kreta dokat, mestic duties, kerja di rumah.
kreia lokat (E.). Domestic animals, binatarg jinak.
Dogfish (-fish), s. ikan yu kcJiil, yu Domesticate (-ti-kat), v. t. (tame)
tkfk^ jinakkan; (adopt for one's own
Dogged (-g^'d), adj. (obstinate) country) lazimkan (Ar.).
dqil, dgel (B.) (persistent) mali
;
Domicile (dom'i-sil), s. tmpat k-
slap* m rylap-njlap * dudokan, tmpat kdiaman/^ tmpat
Doggrel, (-grel), s. sliair yarg tirggal.
jarggal^' Dominant (-nant), adj. yarg mm-
Dogma (dog'ma), s. (doctrine) pnj- reutaJikau, yarg mnjadi kpala.
ajaran agauia. Dominate (-nat), v. prentahkan.
Dogmatize (-tlz), v. i. (teach with Domineer (-ner'), v. i. (rule arro-
undue confidence) mrgajar drgan gantly) prentahkan digan cliorg-
somborg. kali. To domineer over, kraskan^
Dog's-eared (dogz'erd), adj. k- peril ambakan.
lepet. Domineering (-ing), adj. hati bsar,.
Doily (doi'li), s. kain lapek/-' lapek kras prentah.
brgis,
meja.^ Dominion (do-min'y?/n), s. (su-
Doings (doo'ingz), s. perbnatan, preme authority) prentah, pmren-
klakvan. taJtan; (territory governed) tanah
Dole (dol), V. t. bri berronchet-ron- prentahan, tanah milek (Ar.).
chet* kasi renchet-rencliet (B.). Domino (dom'i-no), s. (mask)
Doleful (dorfflol), adj. (sorrow- toperg; (the game) daninah,^
ful ) berdukach Ua,'^ berckin ta main dabal,'^ main paikau (B.).
hurry; f5od, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
. .
DON 158 DOVE

©on (don), v. t. (put on dress) jm- Dotaj>:e (do'tej), s. njaujok* mnja-
Ix'ail'on,knakan. n/ot (B.).
Donate (do-njit'), v. t. hn; (to in- Dotard (-terd), ?. oraiy fua nja-
feriors ) a n lujrali I'ait urn ia- ( Sk. ) , A^- n/ok* orarg iua niujaiyot (B,).
/.u/j- (Sk.) ; (for a religious pur-
, Dote (dot), V. i. (be weak minded)
pose) wakafhan (Ar.). jadl njanjokf (be weakly affec-
Donation (-na'sluin), s. pmhrian, tionate) saijarg mrggila-gila*
hadiah (Ar.). Double (dub'l), adj. (twofold) her-
Done (dun), adj. (finished) kahis, ganda* herlipat, dua kali; (two
pains, sudali; (made public, exe- dua lapis: (two of a kind)
layers)
cuted) laliir'^ (Ar. tlakir)^ dsai, hcrdua. Double doors, pintu her-
slise (B.). kpak dua. Double profits, lipat
Donkey (dono-'ki), s. Valdai gun da untoig-nja.^
Donor (do'nor), s. yaiy mmhri, Double, V. i. t. (multiply by two)
pm hri. gandakan* duakan ; (fold) lijmi
Doom (doom), s. (judicial sen- dua.
tence) hnkurnan, ]i put limn hu- Double-barrelled (-Imr'rcld), adj.
hutn; (destiny) untotrj, nasih, na- (of a gun) snaparg kmhar, snaparg
sib yarg malaty; (ruin) chlaha. pigantiu/^ snaparg dua laras, sua-
Doom, V. t. (condemn) jatohhan patg mat a dua.
Jiukum. afa-f, putitskafi Jiukum; Double-faced (-fast), adj. hati
(appoint by fate, destine) tntu- bcrc/tabarg, inuka-muka, nmka dua.
kan : (decree, of God) takdirkan Double-tongued (-tungd),
adj.
(Ar.). lidnh bf'rchabanj, lidah biawak.'^
Doomsday (ilrxlmzMa). s. (day of Doubly (dub'U), adv. dua kali.
death) ajal (Ar.) ; (final judg- Doubt (dowt), V. i. mnaroh shah
ment) liari kianiat, kiamat. (Ar.), kuranj perrhai/a.
Door (dor), s. pintv, lawanj (X.I.) ;
Doubt, v. t. shakkau (Ar.), kasi ta'-
(of a city or fort) pintu gerharqj^ sdup hati.
In doors, di rumah. Out of doors, Doubt, s. shak (Ar.), waham (Ar.),
di luar. di ianali* wasatgka (Sk.), bimbarg, tasdap

Doorkeeper (dor'kep-er), s. p- kali (B.).
nu}ij(j}i pintu, oiwy jaga pintu. Doubtful (dowt'fo^l), adj. (hesitat-
Doormat (-mat), s. prgsat kaki* ing in belief) bimbatg; (uncer-
ksatan kaki/^ iikar qosok kaki tain) taHntu. It is doubtful,
(B.). 'ntak.
Doorpost (-post), s. jnanj pintu.^ Doubtless (-les). adv. ta'dapat-
Doorsi!! hudul pintu."^
(-sil). s. tiada, tiada shak lagi,* tutu, ns-
Dormant (dor'm«nt) adj. (at rest) rhaj/a (Sk.).
icrdiinn ; (in abeyance) ierlinii. Douceur (doo-ser'), s. baksis.
Dormitory (-mi-to-ri), s. hilel' Dough (do), s. adonan.'*
tidor oranj ramai. Doughty (dow'ti), adj. brani, per-
Dose (dos), s. (of medicine) had kasa (Sk.).
(Ar.), tiap (Ch.), satu kali makan Doughy (do'i), adj. (uncooked, as
(B.). In doses, s-kian H-kinn ha- read) ntntah; (pasty) pkat.
I)
?l/nk. Douse (dows'), v. t. slamlcan, ch-

Dot (dot), s. Hick, nofa/^ (Ar. 7iuq- burkan.*
TaJi ) Dove (duv), s. The Malay has no
a-te, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, rec6"nt, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^ 1^
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; fise, ns, minMS, cure, injure,
DOVECOTE 159 DRAMATIC
îjenericterm. The domestic dove Dozing (doz'ing), s. nirgantok.
ishurorg dara* merpati (Sk.) and Drab (drab), adj. iverna latgsat.
koniba (Port.) the wild species
; Drachm (dram), s. see dkam.
arc (beginuing with the smallest) Draft (draft), s. (bill of exchange)
inerholi, ktiiir* tk uk it r oi halam* i<urat tukaran, draf (E.), vjesel
punai, perganij, raica.^' (X.I.) (D. u'issel) (rough com- :
Dovecote (duv'kot), s. sargkaraii position) rnchana* raig;* (of

merpati. soldiers) pa,<okan.
Dovetailing (-taring), s. hajanj,^ Draft, V. t. (delineate) talis; (com-
kuku hajatg* pose) rn-chanakan/' kararg; (sol-

Dowager (dou'a-jer), s. glaran diers) krahkau.*
J an da oraig berhaigm/'' janda Drag (drag), v. t. tarek, serei, hela,.
kaya, hujatg her hi (B.). Queen ruutun, lieretj,^ eret.^
dowager, honda raja,'^' mak raja Drag, V. i. (as an anchor) larat,-
yaig hujaig (B.). (linger) laun* berlaun,* larat.
Dowdy (dow'di), s, hurarg kachak. Drag, s. (grapnel) parit_, cliandai
Dowel (dow'd), s. pasak:^ cliari-rltari.*
Dower (dow'er), s. (gift) anugrah Draggle (drag'gi), v. i. (trail on
(Sk.) (of a widow) hlanja ataa
; the ground) leret, rnleret (B.) ;
fjusaka prenipuan janda. (soil by dragging) glumatgkan.
Down (down), s. (on himian skin)
I
Dragnet (drag'net), s. (seine) pu--

bulu ronian : (of birds) bidu pa- kaf : (a small dragnet) targgoh*
hat* hnln /talus (B. ). Downs ki.<a.''
(grazing land), padaig. Dragoman (-o-man), s. juru-bham..
Down, adv. hawali, di-bawali. To Dragon (-?/n), ?. naga.
go down, turun; (of the sun) tu- Dragon-fly (-til), tnun-itiun,*'
s.
run, masok: (of a ship) tigglaia.
sibur-sihur.'^
Up and down, naik-tunin, 'rg- Dragon's blood (-«nz blud), s.
kap'igkip* Downwards, k-ba-
jeruarg.'^'
wah. Down streajn, liiUr.'^
Drain (dran), v. t. (cause to flow)
Down, prep, k-hawah, sampai k-
alirkau* cli uchurkan* lelchkan,
bawah, turun.
mldchkan (B.) : (exhaust of li-
Downfall (down'fal). s. (of heavy
quid )/;/.s-^y/7?;* (make dry) kriig-^
masses) krobohan, kruntohanf'
kan, sjat.'^'
(destruction, ruin) khinasa'an.
Drain, s. Jorgkatg, paril, alur,"^- salur-
Downright (-rit), adj. (open, iin-
au.
diaguised) btul, trus; (altogether)
s-mata-mata.
Drainage (dian.'ej), s. /<a/ ai/er mrg-
Downward (-werd), adv. k-bawali, aiir/^ lial mrgalirkan ayer.'^'
turun. Drainer (-er), s. orarg yarg mrggali

Downy (-i), adj. berhulu. pa rit.
Dowry (dow'ri), s. isi kaliwhi^' Drake (drak), f'. itek junta a.
rna.'i kahu'in* tekpai (B.) (Ch.). Dram (dram), -. sukatan ohat = s^
Doze (doz), V. i. mrgantok, m- tigah .wdu* te/t Isendok (B.)].
radam* lalai. Drama (dra'ma), s. ivayarg, raa'^
Doze, s. radam,^' lalai. yorg.
Dozen (dnz'Ti), s. losin, losen, Dramatic (di-a-mafik), adj. irayarg
dosin. (a).
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, lien, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; fise, us, minws, cure, injure,
DRAPE 160 DRENCHED
Drape (drap), v. t. (a window) dkat (B.). To draw together,
(janlorg lanjsi^' \largse (B.)] ; (ar- rapat.
range the folds oi* a skirt) ihii Drawback (draw'bak), s. (loss)
kain btul-btal. rugi; (hindrance) sargkotan-.
Draper (dra'per), s. OJwy oerl'dai Drawbridge (-In-ij), s. jmbatan '.
kain. jonjkit.
Drapery (-i), s. (cloth in o'cneral) Drawer (-er), s. lachi, kotak soronj*
l-ain-kain; (hanging) latysi, larg- toak (B.) (Ch.ilioah). Chest of
.6 (B.). drawers, Irnari lachi-laclii, bero*
Draught (draft), s. (in drinking) (Kur.).
ffjok, chf/ok; (of air) argin, pu- Drawers (-erz), s. sluar dalam,
putan atgin* hayu (Sk.) ;
(deptli sluar .mynpak* sluar katok* ch-
of water) dalam-nja. A ship of lana dalam (^T.I.).
10 feet draught, kapal yanj 7nal'ati Drawing (-ing), s. (the art) ilmu
W kaJii daJam-nja. See also DR.vrr. mnidis; (picture) gambar, pta.*
Draught, adj. pnarek. A draught Drawing-room (-room), s. bilek
ox, Imbu pnarek. orarg datarg.
Draughtboard (-bord), s. papan Drawknife (-nlf), s. pisaii raeh.*
chatur;* (for the Malay game) Drawl (drawl), v. t. leiues* leret.*
papan dam. Drawn (drawn), adj. (emaciated)
Draughts (drafts), s. (the game) chrgkorg, chans* kmpory.* A
main- dam (D.). See checkers. drawn game, sri, balui.*
Draughtsman (-man), s. pmdis Dray (dra), s. krela pnarek, gro-
pta* tukarg plan. bak.*
.Draw (draw), v. t. (pull, drag) Dread (dred), s. klakotan, dahshat
tarek, hela, seret, runtun; (extract, (Ar.).
bring out) (gen.) kluarkan; Dread, v. t. takoti, iakot akan, takot-
(water) iimha, chedok; (sword) kan.
Jiunus,'* chahui; (teeth) chabot; Dreadful (dred'fool), adj. dahshat
(inhale) Itimp, iarek nafas; (de- (Ar.), hebat (Ar. haibat).
lineate, depict) tuh's, lukis; (pre- Dream (drem), s. miinjn, mnimjA
pare a draft) rnchanakan.* To (B.).
•draw a curtain aside, drgkap tirai* Dream, v. i. bermimpi.
'Vo draw breath, iarek nafas. To Dreary (drer'i), adj. susah, yarg
draw near, rapat drgan, hampir.* miiibri sayn.*
To draw out, panjaigkan, lanjiit- Dredge (drej), s. pigaut lumpur.
kan. 'Vo draw together, rapat kan. Dredge, v. t. (scrape up) kant,
To draw towards one, raph.* To kanp;* (spiinkle with liour) ta-
draw the ]Hn\t\\Toug\ijparargkan.* bor.
'J'o draw up (compose), karaty; Dredger (-er), s. pigaut lumpur.
(troops) atur pprargan, ikat prarg; Dregs (dregz), s. kladak* hamjxis,
(a curtain) selak. To draw in karct* tahi, talk (B.), gredak
(as claws), sorok.* A drawn (B.).
game, sii, balui.'^ Drench (drench) v. t. (wet) basah-
Draw, V. i. (as a sail) makan argin. kan; (soak) rndaiii.
To draw away or back, undur. To Drenched (drencht), adj. basah'^^
draw near, ha tapir * rapat, daiaig kuyop, kuyup (B.).
ate, ask, iim, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, wore, Hort, korry; use, us, min«s, cure, injure,
hurry; tOocl, foot, avvfool (awful) ;* law, how, oil; thin then.
DRESS 161 DROP
Dress (dres), v. t. (adjust, prepare) Drip (drip), v. i. iitek, Uris, rinah*
sJiakaib; hiasi* riaskati
(clothe) Dripping wet, basah kuyop.
(B.), pakai To dress up, kachak- Dripping (-ing), s. mityak prndarg/^
Iran diri. To dress a ship, hiasi mityak gori7g* miryak gorerg
kapal drgan hndera. To dress the (B.), miiyak sapi; (after cook-
^^
hair, dandan ramhot* hersaiygoh ing) mityak Ian jar.
'\'q dross wounds, ohathan luka. Drive (driv),v. t. (urge on) lidlau;
Dress, s. pakaian. Full dress, s- (wild animals) girirg,"^ burn;

hgl'ap pakaian kaliormatan,^ pa- (nails) pantak;* (carriages and
kaian Irgkap. machinery) jalankan; (compel)
Dresser (dres'er), s. (hospital as- paksa; (hurry) buru, baigatkanf-'
sii^tant) pnolofrj doktor; (piece of (drive a horse) pgaig ras, pegatg
furniture) meja dapur. ras (B.). To drive away, halau,
Dressing: (-ing), s. (surgical) kalti tyahkan* tondoiy.* To drive to
ha rut, kain bbat. leeward (Xaut.), babas.

Dressmaker (-mak-er), s. tukary Drive, v. i. (move furiously) tmpoli;
jahit, darji/^^
(go in a carriage) naik kreta,
berkrefa; (Xaut.) bias. Driving
Dressy (-i), adj. kacltak.
raiji, tmpias.
Dribble (drib'bl), v. i. clilcliirf^
Drive, s. (in mines) grotgganjj^
ihfcher (B.), hertitek, leleh.
Drivel (driv'l), v. i. (slaver) ber-
Driblet (-let), s. Iii driblets, her-
lior; (dote) repet* mrapek (B.).
chicliirath^ teronrliet-oncliet/^ ren-
Drivel, s. (slaver) ayer lior; (un-
i-het-rcnchet (B.).
meaning utterance) re pet * rabanf-'
Dried (drid)., adj. Dried lish, ikan
mrapek (B.).
krinj, da'irg, ikan da'irg (B.).
Driver (driv'er), s. (coachman)
Dried meat, denderg.
savi; (of a cart) pnarek; (of
Drift (drift), s. (tendency, inten-
motors) ptijalan/^ draiber (E).
tion) maksud; (heap) timhonari.
Drizzle (driz'zl), s. hitjan rintek-
Drift. V. i. (be borne along) han/iit,
rintek, liujan rniyai.'^^
/arat, apotg; (accumulate in
Droll (drol), adj. jtiaka* sloroh.
heajxs) hertinihon. To drift to Drollery (-er-i), s. klakar, gli liati.
leeward) (Xaut.), bias, see
Dromedary (drum'e-der-i), s. onia.
DltlVK.
Drone (dron), s. (bee) Ibah jantan;
Driftwood (drift' wood), s. aporg, (sluggard) prygan, piyegan (B.),
kayu haiyut, Janjau,^'
(humming sound)
ibii pmalasj*
Drill (dril),v. t. (bore) gerek: (ex- dnjory.
ercise, as soldiers) mrgajarbans. Drone, v. i. berdrgorg.
Drill, s. prggereh, gurdi*
(tool) Droop (drdop), v. i. (hang down)
grodi (B.), bar; (exercise) baris, hit ok; (as branches) Impaij"^
hura'id (Ar.) ; (cloth) kain dril (languish) layu.
{ K.), kain puteli Blanda.. Drop (drop), s. titek, Util (B.),
Drink (dringk), v. i. t. miniim; (of titis.'^
princes) .santap;* (to intoxi- Drop, V. t. (pour in drops) titelc'
cation) minum ntabok. kan, titiskan;* (let fall, gen.)
Drink, s. mininnan; (of princes) jatohkan; (in driblets, or accident-
.<an{apan.'^ ally) chick irkan; (of leaves, fruit,
Drinker (-er)., s. pminurn. etc.) lurohkan;'^ (prematurely)
huTiry; food, foot, awfool (awful),; law, how, oil; thin then.
*6
DROP 162 DUCK
(lugurl-an: (let down, as curtains, Drugget (drug'get), s. (for a pro-
anchor or nets) laholil'an; (dis- cession) p'uadai (Tam.).
continue, give up) herhniikan, Druggist (-gist), iukarg obat, pn-
hrenti (B.) ; (omit) tinjqallcan. jual obat.apoiek (X.l!) (D.).
To drop off, lucliufkan. To drop Drum (drimi), s. (Eur.) tamhor;
on. UinpaJi'an. (Ar.) tahal,^' nobatf' (mosque
Drop, V. i. (fall in drops) hertiiel', drum) bdok :* (small) rbana,
hertiiis^' m n itek; (fall in general) (large) gndarg, gndraig^'
jaioh, clikliir, lurolij^' (juqur; see Drum, i. (with the hands) pukol;
T.
above, and also fall. (with the drumstick) palu, ta-

Dropsy (drop's!), s. smhah; (ele- boli (the accompaniment, beat-
:'^'
ijig time) tirgkali*

phantiasis) uniut.^
Dross (dros), s. Jiampas, ialii, iaik Drummer (-mer), s. (Eur.) orarg
(B.) : (in smelting) saiga,^ trak.'^ pniukol iambur.
Opium dross, iahi cliandu. Silk Drumstick (-stick), s. taboh/^ p-
dross, liampas sutra, ialii kuiis.'^
mahi tambur.'^'
Drought (droAvt), s. kmarau.

Drunk (drungk), adj. mabok;
(slightly)khayal (Ar.). Blind
Drove (drov), s. (of animals) ka-
drunk, dead drunk, mabok hurga
wan.
slaseh/^' mabok ta'sdar (B.).
Drover (-er), s. prfjhalau, gomhala.
Drunkard s. pmabok,
(drungk'erd),
Drown (drown), v. i. (suffocate)
pininum, iahi arak, talk arak (B.).
mail Tinas dalani ayer.
Dry (dri), adj. krirg; (of weather)
Drown, v. t. (submerge) frr/gJam;
kmarau; (thirsty) hans, ber-
(inundate) lembakkan (kill by :'^'
dhaga/'' (uninteresting) tu'sdap.

immersion) hvnoli di'Slam: (over- A dry well, prig I kkriigan ayer,
power, of sounds) herkntikan,
prigl buta. Dry season, muslm k-
brcnilkan (B.). To drown one's
marau.
sorrows in wiui\ hilargkan su-sali
Dry, V. t. (gen.) krirgkan; (in the
drgan mabok.
sun) jmor; (in the air) atginlcan.
Drowsiness (drow'zi-nes), s. m- To liang on a line to dry, sldm.*
rgantok, terlalai. Dried fish, Ikan-, krirg, da'lry. Dried
Drowsy (drow'zi), adj. mrgatiiok, meat, dendcrg.
terlalai: (with drinlv) klmyal Dryness (drl'nes), s. kkrirgan.
(Ar.). Dub (dub), V. t. glar, parggil.
Drub (drub), v. t. pal a, piikol, ga- Dubious (du'bi-7/s), adj. (wavering
$ak, banial. in opinion) blmbarg shak
haii,
Drudge (druj), \,\, berllali/^ her' hail (Ar.) : ((juestionable) yary
lamk:^ kerja kuat (B.). ada shak. A dubious answer, ja-
Drudge, s. oratg lasak,'^ vab taint a.
Drudgery (-er-i), s. llahr kerja Duchess (duch'es), s. paigkat prcm^
lasak/''kerja kj-as (B.). puan berbaigsa* isiri "diike.'^
Drug (drug), s. (medicine) obat; Duck (duk), s. (sail cloth) kain
(narcotic) ohaf hkis'^' (Pers. hi- layer. f-
liaiish)^ obat iidor. Duck, s. bebek (X.I.). The
itek,
Drug, V. t. (stupify with narcotics) common duck, itek Jawa. Manila
mabokkan, hkiskanf^ (as thieves) duck, itek Manila. Teal, blibis."^
pukaukan. Diver, itek aycr, dndarg ayer.*
mirror; old, not, connect, sorCj sort, sorry; use, us, minims, cure, injure,
hiirrj-; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
;
DUCK 163 DUST

Benggali duck, if eh sural i* To Dumb (dum), adj. (unable to
make ducks and drakes, lanchar- speak) bisa; (speechless) kliC.'''
kan batu.''' Dumfound (dum-fownd'), v. t. klu-
Duck, V, t. under water)
(thrust kan* biigoigkan.
damhaih, tryglamlun; (bow the Dumfounded (-^d), adj. terpgim.^
head) tundok kpala, elakJcan kpala. Dummy (dum'mi), s. (model)
Duckling duk'ling), s. anak ifek.
( chontoh; (lay figure) jxiforg.
Ductile (-nl), adj. mrghulor. Dumpling (dumpling), s. roti rbus.
Dude (dud), s. si kachak, psolek. Dumps (dumps), s. hati ivalarg^^
Dudgeon (duj'im), s. marah, gram. susah liati, morotg.
Due (du), adj. (owing, payable) Dun (dun) adj. icerna laigsat.
liutaig, /xitut di'hayer; (proper, Dun, tinggu hutaig, tageh.-''
V. t.
suitable) iHxtut, padan, lai/ak; (ap- Dunce (duns), s. orarg bnak, orarg
pointed, exact) f7itu, btul; (owing dtgu/^ orarg kpaki batu.
to a cau>e) di-datargkan oUli, di- Dung (dung), s. tahi, talk (B.)
shahkan.^ (manure) baja.
Due, adv. f/;a#.* Due East, iimor Dungeon (dun'j//n),
s. pnjara
tpat* glapr glap (E.).
jet
Due, s.(debt) hutaig : (what is Dupe (dup), s. yaig kna tipu.
right) yarg patut: (right, just j
Dupe, V. t. tipu, perdayakan*
claim) hak* (Ar. uaqq). Dues, I Duplicate (dii'pli-kat), \A. kmbar-
(legal) chukai; (of clubs) i/u- kafi, lapiskan.
ran* Duplicate (-ket), adj. (double)
Duel (du'el), ?. lairanan sama s'~ km bar.
orarg. Duplicate, s. (copy) tiruan/'' pn-
Duelling (-ing), s. hertikam afau dua/^ kopi (E.).
mnemhak sama s'orarg. Duplicity (du-plis'i-ti), s. haii ber-
Duet (du-ef), s. hutyi-hunjiaii orarg chatarg.
berdua, ryon/tan berdua. Durable (dfir'a-bl), adj. yaig tahan
DUgong (d(">6'gong), s. dui/org.'^' Jama, yaig baiyak tahan.
Duffer (duffer), s. orarg bodoli, Durance (-a us), s. hal kna pnjara/^
orarg drgu/^ klcdek. hal kna jd (E.).
Dugout (dug'owt), s. (Xaut.) Duration (-a'sh^m), s. lama-nja;
jalor, sag or (Pk.). (of life) 'umor.
Duke (duk), s. patgkat orarg ber- During (-ing), prep, smanfara, s-
bargsa* Lower ranks are: mar- darg, s-lama, tigah.
quis, earl, viscount, baron, baronet. Dusk (dusk), s. (morning) iraig
Dull (dul), adj. fstu|»d) bodoh, tanah; (evening) snjakala.
bnak, drgiif (slow) lambat; Dusky (dusk'i), adj. (partially
(blunt) tiimpol; (dim,
obscure) dark) kabus/^ sllam r^ (dark
kJam* rdop; (depressing, tedious) coloured) hit am man is.
ta'sdap; (of colour) udam* spidr'^ Dust (dust), s. (of the earth) /&«,*
(of sound) btgap;"^ (without lus- dbu (Sk.), duli;* (powder) ser-
tre) kiisanir bok, habok; dust) sarap;"^
(finer
Dull, V. t. see above. (the finest dust) serdak.* Gold
Dullness (durnes), s. see above. dust, 'mas urai. J?ice dust, mlu-
Duly (dil'li), adv. dtgaii s-patut-iya, kut.
drgan sperti-iya. Dust, V. t. (free from dust) sapu.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin (7<en.
DUSTY 164 EARLY
sapii hahoJi-; (by shaking) hirai- \
ayer darah, berak darah, chirit
/can;* (sprinkle with dust) siram ;
darah (Ils^.I.).
kabolc.
I
Dyspepsia (dis-pep'si-a)^ s. salit
Dusty (dust'i), adj. herdhu/^ her- kurarg hadham (Ar.), makanan
hahol'. , ta'hanchur* makanan kurarg cher-
Dutch (diieh), adj. Blanda. •
na (Sk.), makan ta'smu (Ch.)
Dutiful (du'ti-fool), adj. herhaMi
(Sk.), herjam (Sk.). ' '
Duty (dii'ti), s. (that which is

obligatory) ferdlu (Ar.), perlu
(^J.),mu-hin (B.) (Ch.) : (as- Each (ech), pron. tiap-tia-p, masiig-
signed serAice) wajib{Ar.) ; (loyal- masirg, satu-satu, sabaii (N.I.) ;
ty due to superiors) jasa (Sk.), (in the sense of every) s-bUarg,*
balcti (Sk.) ; (taxes) cliul'a% ha- sgala. Each other, s'oraig akan
sil, hia (X.I.). On duty, in/ah h- ^' orarg,* salu digan Iain, satu
kerja. Off duty, Jpas l-erja. sania lain (B.).
Dwarf (dwarf), adj. (of persons) Eager (e'ger), adj. irgin, mrgiJar
IcerdUf (of fowls) hateh; (of (B). gerarg (B.) (N.I.). To be
plants) rndiat, teirnchat. eager to, glitek hndak,* gltek hn-
Dwarf, s. ora)ff Icerdil* orarg pen- dak.*
deh (B.). ^
Eagle (e'gl), e. burorg larg hsar,
Dwarf, v. t. IrhiU-an.^ rnchafl'an. raja-waU (Sk.) ; but larg raja-wali
Dwarfish (-ish), adj. hatek. is a small hawk. Fish eagle, larg
Dwell (dwel), v. i. (abide, continue) laid, larg siput.*
tirggal, tirggal ttap, kkal; (reside) Ear (er),g. (organ of hearing)
diam,, dudok, ihggal; (of princes) tliiga,*kupitg (B.) (N.I.) ; (sense
smayam;* (temiporarily) tumpa'n]. of hearing) pnrgaran; (handle,
Dwelling (-ing), s. tmpat dudok, lug, if one only) targkai,* (if
kdudokan, k din man /^ runiah. two) fling a:* (of grain) arai*
Dwindle (dwin'dl), v. i. jadi knrarg, bulir;* (of palms) mayarg. Td
susut, luak* herkuraiy-kurargan. give ear, bri tlirga, pasarg tlirga.
Dye (di), y. t. chlop. Lobe of the ear. cliupiig* tlirga.
Dye, s. aj/er pnchlop. Orifice of the ear, lobarg tlirga.
Dyer (dl'er), s. tuMrg clilop, pn- Drum of the ear, buli-buli tlirga,*
chlop. anak tlirga.* External ear, dmm
Dying (-ing), adj. irgah mati, Tin- tlirga.
dak nudtggalr nazak* (Ar. na- Earache (erak), s. sahit tlhga,
z(C) : princes) hndak manj-
(of sakit kupinj (B.) (IST.!.) ; (a run-
kaf* Dyiiig day, ajal (Ar.), ning at the ear) torek;* (with
hari mati, siki (B.) (Ch. si-M). swelling) bunfitg tliiga.
Dyke, sec dikk. Eardrop (er'drop), s. (pendants)
Dynamics (di-nam'iks), s. Hlmu antirg-antitg ; (flat studs) krabuj^
kiiasa bnranf i/atg hergrak. siibarg, see j:ai{RIN(;.
Dynamo (di'na-mo), s. jnlra elek- Earl (erl), s. pargkat orarg her*
ink.- baigsa yaig kiiga, see duke.
Dynasty (din'as-ti), s. kturunan Earliest (er'li-est), adj. yaig mula
raja-raja. skali, yarg atral skali (Ar.).
Dysentery (dis'en-ter-i), s. bimrg- Early (er'li), adv. (soon) siarg^
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws. cure, injure,
hiirrj'; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin f/ten.
,
EARLY 165 EAT

slaty; (in the morning) pagi-pagi, rasa (B.). With ease (easily),
snhoh-suholi (Ar.). mudah/'' anarg, rergan, gamparg
Early, adj. (in advance of the time) (N.I.).
siatg; (of a former period) dhulu. Ease, V. t. snargkan, rergankan. To
Earn (ern), v. t. (deserve, merit) ease one's self, buaig ayer, k'-
patiit kna, patut mndapat; (ac- suigai.*^
quire b}' labour) beroleh* dapat, Easel (e'zl), s, kuda-kuda gambar,
chari. To earn one's living, mn- sandaran papan-li itam*
chari* mnchari makan. Easily (ez'i-li), adv. mudali/^ sn-
Earnest (er'nest), adj. (heartfelt) aig, gamparg (N.I.).
sunggoli-liati; (ardent, zealous) East (Cst), s. Urn or; matahari hi^
bcrmuggoh-suiggoli, berusaha dop, matahari terbit/^ mashrik
{^k.),gerarg'{R.). (Ar.). The East Indies, negri di
Earnest, s. cJugkram, cliagaran/'' baicah angin. Xorth-east, timor
pan jar (N.I. ). Also earnest- laut. South-east, ttggara.* 'N. 'N.
money. E., utara timor laut.'^ E. X. E.,
Earnestness (-nes), s. sutggoli'liati, .
timor timor laut* E. S. E., timor
umka (Sk.), geraty (B.). mniggaraJ^ 8. S. E., slat an mmg-
Earnings (ern'ingz), s. pndapatan, gara.*
pn charian, peroleli «/? .* Easter (es'ter), s, pa^ska (Ar. fas-
Earring (er'ring), s. anUig-antirg kha).
k u nanj-k a naig s-kb unj^ kii mifj- Easterly, adj. sblah timor.
kunaig (B.) see eawdkoj'.
; Eastern (est'ern), adj. timor, shlah
Earth (erth), s. (the globe) bumi; timor. Eastern lands, negri yang
(inhabited world) dunia; 'alam di bairah argin.'^'
(Ar.) ; (earth^s surface) bumi, Eastward (est'werd), adv. k-sblah
muka bumi; (dry land, as dis- timor, arah k'timor.
tinguished from water) darat; Easy (ez'i), adj. (free from labour)
(soil) taimli, bumi. stiatg: (from care)
sntosa^ Iga;
Eartiienware (erth'n-war), s. (pot- (not mudah/-^ snarg,
difficult)
tery) pirggan-rnargkok, prioh-bla- gamparg (N.I.) ; (with little la-
uja; (the material) tmbekar* bour) r erg an. Xot easily broken,
Earthly (erth'li), adj. (worldly) ta'suarg-suarg putus.^' Easy fit-
rhara dunia. Of no earthly use, ting, long gar, c/ilus.* Easy-going,
ta'guna sain piinj^' ia'guna skali, bertuakal* (Ar. tairakkul)'. To
ta'guna satu a pa pun (B.). hnd it easy, raâ snatg.
Earthquake (-kwak), s. gmpa Eat (et), V. i. t. makan; (of prin-
humi, lindu (Jav.). ces) santap;'^' (meat, etc., without
Earthwork (-work), s. kerja gali- rice) ratah; (as cattle) ragut;*
nuggaJi; (Mil.) kubu. (slang words) gasak, parap, hdal,
Earthworm (-werm), s. chachitg. liniam, chkck, etc.; (in speaking
Ear wax (er'waks), s. taJii tliiga, to a child) mam. To eat one^s
laik kupirg (B.). fill of, pua.^ makan, jnoh makan.*
Earwig (er'wig), s. tmpiras.^' To eat with the mouth full, ma-
Ease (ez),s. (freedom from labour) kan mmolok-moJok, makan ter-
f^naig, laparg, perlintlan; (from polok'polok. To
eat out of the
care) snarg, sntosa;^ Iga. Ill at same plate, eat together, makan
ease, ta;lga,^ ia'tntu ram, ia'sdap s-daun, makan s-pinjgan. See
ate, ask, am, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, ber, ferry; ice, it, fire,
final, care, ear,
,
EATABLE 166 EDGING

FOOD. To eat in (as a canker), Echo (ek'6), s. gma;^ yaoty, halasan
rdap. huiyi.
Eatable (-a-bl), adj. dapat'^ di- Echo, V. i. (repeat the sound) halas
7iiakan, holeh di-mahan. Lawful huiyi, hergma,* hergaorg.
for eating, halal (Ar.). Eclipse (e-klips'), s. yerham (Sk.).
Eatable, s. makanaii; (of princes) An eclipse of the moon, hulan di-
santapan;^ (by a servant of his makan rahu. An eclipse of the
own food, in addressing a prince) sun, matahari di-makan rahu.
ayapan.'^ Eclipse, V. t. (obscure) ylapkan,
Eating (et'ing), s. makan. Eating klamkan:* (overshadow by sur-
house, rninak niakan, I'dai )nakan, passing) Jbehi.^
I'dai nasi. Economic (e-ko-nom'ik), adj. dryan
Eau de Cologne (5-de-ko-lon'), s. perafuran, digan iaclbir (Ar.).
ayer daUoig
(F.), ayer Icolorg Economical (e-ko-nom'i-kl), adj.
(B.), mityak kloiyor (X.I.). digan chemiat, tahu simpan, blan-
Eaves (evz), chuchoran atap.'^ ja dryan jimat, jiniat, bertadbir
Eavesdrop (evz'drop), v.
i. diyar (Ar.).
mnchuri-cliun, dtyar nDyndcup- Economize (e-kon'o-miz), v. t.
'iyndap, uDyumr chiichor atap, preniahkan dtgaii chemiat.
churi-drgar (B.). Economize, v. i. simpan, kurargkan
Eaves moulding (mdld'ing), s. blanjn,iadbirkan blanja (Ar.),
onibak-oinbak.^ hJanja kium-kiatn (B.) (Ch.
Eavestrough (evz'trof), s. saluran, khiiun).
saluran ayer. Economy (e-kon'o-mi), s. (manage-
Ebb (eb), s. (of tide) ayer surut; ment) jjrentah, pera-turan; (thrift)
(dead low water) Urn pas. Ebb rhermat, jimat blanja, tadbir
and flow, pasaiy-s-urut. (Ar.).
Ebb, V. i. (of tide) surut; (decline, Ecstasy (ek'sta-si), s. (excitement)
decay) susut. gmbera.^ An ecstasy of joy, suka-
Ebony (eb'on-i), s. kayu arary. chila yarg amat saigaf* suka-hati
Ebullition (eb-ul-lish'im), s. (boil- yatg bsar skali (B.j.
ing or effervescence) dideli,'^ mn- Eddy (ed'di), s. (return current)
dicli (B.), hual:
(noisy) glyak. olak;* (circular current) pusaran,
An ebullition of anger, naik ma- ayer, jîf-âran argin; (whirlwind)
rah, datarg marah, naik panas, taorg.'^
rmik niradatg. Eddy, V. i. berolak.-^
Eccentric (ek-sen'trik), adj. (out Edge (ej), (of knives, etc.) mata:
s.
of the centre) ia'sama pusal-iya;^ (margin, brink) tpi, pirggir (Is.

tiada sama tryah; (irregular) ti- I.) ; (rim, as of cups, etc.) hihirf
ada ikut 'adat; (in behaviour) (border) birai/^ aris.* Set on
herlainan iabi'at,^ haiyak kletah,* edge (of the teeth) jgilu, lyilu,
sasar, paiiik (B.) ( Ch. phdi"-fek). s'ugkil.* Edge
of the sea, yiyi
Eccentricity (-tris'i-ti), s. tabi'at ayer/^ gigi laut,"^ 1 pi laut.
yarg plek;^ kleiali,'^ sasaran, pai- Edge, V. (move sideways) kesut.
i.
ilk (Ch.) (B.). Edging (trimming)

(ej'ing),
s.
Ecclesiastical (ek-kle-zi-as'ti-kl) rambu-raiubu'y (border of a mat)

adj. deri-hal agama Msihi* (Ar. onipok:'^ (of a path) pryikat ja-
ma.niii), Kristian, deri-hal greja. lan;'^ (of lace, scolloped) biku.^
;
EDIBLE 167 EGGPLANT

Edible (ed'i-bl)^, adj. rjarg hoJeh dl- Effeminacy (ef-fem'i-na-si), s. rsmi
mdkan. prempuan.
Edict (e'dikt), s. iiiali/'' liuhnm. Effeminate (-nat), adj. chara pi'em-
Edification (ed-i-fi-ka'shidi), s. hal puan.
mngohkan hail. Effervesce (ei'-fer-ves'), v. i. hnak/''
Edifice (ed'i-fis), s. laiyunan. berhnsa (B.).
glg<(k,
Edify (ed'i-fi), v. t. (instruct) Effete (ef-fef), adj. yarg sudah hi-
tgohl'an liati. Jarg kuam, hurok, Jmah,
Edit (ed'it), v. t. l-aratg, hiulkan Efficacious (ef-fi-ka'sht/s), v. her-
l-araryan oraig. kuasa, herkhasiat (Ar.), mustajdb
Edition (e-dish'wn), s. Mraigan. (Ar.).
Second edition, chap hdiia Jcali- Efficacy (effi-ka-si), s. kliasiat
nja, chitak'an yafy I'duaJ'' (Ar.).
Editor (ed'i-ter), s. pigararg. Efficiency (ef-fisliVn-si), s. kua^m,
Editorial (ed-i-tor'i-al), s. Icararg- ksmpnrna'an.
an pigaraig. Efficient (ef-fish'ent), adj. her-
Educate (ed'ii-kat), v. t. ajar, huasa, herkhasiat (Ar.), pandai,
ajar I
, plihara* hla"^'.
ahli (Ar.).
Education (ed-u-ka'sliMn), s. prg- Effigy (ef'fi-ji), s. patoig, gamhar.
ajaran, pmlihara'an.^' Of no Effluvium (ef-flii'vi-^/rQ), s. wap,
('ducation, I'urarg plajaran.
hail husok.
Educe (e-dus'), v. t. (produce, Effort (ef'fert), s. To make an
(.'volve) klvarkan, lahirkan'^ (Ar.
effort, a^'hu, as, she made two or
tldhir).
three efforts, dua tiga kali di-achu-
Eel (el), y. bluL Conger eel, ma-
n/a; gagahi diri; (try) choha.
loig.
Effrontery (ef-frunt'er-i), s. miika
Efface (ef-fas'), v. t. (erase) lia^
puskan; (cause to disappear) hi-
thai, muka pa pan, muka ta'maln.
Effulgence (ef-ful'jens), s. kilat,
Jargkan, Inryapkan.
J
si nor, chahya.
Effect (ef-fekf), s. (result of) yaig
di-datarrjkan yatg di-shah-
oleli,
Effulgent (-jrnt), adj. herkilat,
gila ?g-g milarg,'-^ chmerlarg.'^
kan (impression)
oleh;'^ hkaSj
ksudahan, kdatargan; (efficiency, Effusion (ef-fii'zhim), s. (pouring
power) huasa, Tchasiat (Ar.) out) pnchuralian, pnchvchoran,"''
(purpose, intention) malcsud pmancliuran.'^
(Ar.) Effects (property), lierta- Effusive (-siv), s. pramah.
hnda, haraig-haranj. Egg (eg), s. tlor. ^^^lite of an
Effect, V. t. (produce, cause) datarg- a^g, pnteh tlor. Yolk, merah tlor.
kan, shahkan;'-' (achieve, bring to The germ, piisat ilor, maia tlor.
pass) adal'an, lakiikan,"^ kerjakan, Preserved eggs, tlor asin, tlor jrok.
mmpaikan. Addled ogg, tlor tmbhtg. Eggs
Effective (ef-fek'tiv), adj. (able to used at a wedding, tlor tajok,*
work) ya7g hoi eh bkerja; (effi- tlor merah. Fried eggs, tlor mata
cient) herg una, herkha.siat (Ar.). Imhu, tlor mata mpi (X.I.).
l^ffective work, pkerjaan yatg mm- Boiled eggs, see P.01L.
hri hkas.^ Egg, V. t. To ("g^ on, hurkan, asut,
Effectual (ef-fek'cliu-al), adj. yarg I/sot (B.) (as animals) o/a.*
:
rnlakukan* yarg mryampaikan. Eggplant (eg'plant), s. trorg.
. ;
egg-shaped 168 ELEVATE

Egg-shaped (eg'shapt), adj. hujor^ Elate (e-lat),v. t. (with confidence)
ilor. bmnikan hati; (with pride) bsar-

Eggshell (eg'shel), s. Iculit tlor; kan hati.
(when empty) Mompaiy.* Elation (e-la'sh-wn), s. hati bsar,
Egotism (eg'o-tizm), s. hal mm- tiryyi hati.
bsarkan din, mmuji diri, hmgahan Elbow (el'bd), s. siku.
diri* mryaiykat diri. Elbow, V. t. (outwards) sinjohf
Egotist (-tist), s. yaiy mmbsarlcan (backwards) sigory.
diri, oraiy mudda'i (Ar.). Elder (el'der), adj. Ibeh tua, tua
Egregious (e-gre'jiis), adj. yanj deri-pada. Elder brother, ahaiy,
mlhehi 'adat, buJcan huataii, ter- 'jyko (B.) (Ch. )y-ko). Elder
lampau deri-pada 'adat. sister, kakak, tachl (B.) (Ch. tod-
Egress (e'gres), s. hal Tcluar, Tcuasa chi).
Jcluar, kluaran. Elder, s. (old person) orary tua;
Egret (e'gret), e. ha^yau, (official) ktua.
Egypt (e'jipt), s. negri Mask (Ar. Eldest (el'dest), adj. sulory, yaiy
Misr) . tua skali.
Egyptian (e-jip'sht^n), adj. Masir Elect (e-lekf), v. t. pileh.
(a), oraiy Masir. Elect, adj. terpileh.
Eh (a), int. eh. Election (e-lek'shwn), s. (act of
Eight (at), adj. dlapan, Japan. choosing) Jial mmileh; (power of
Eighteen (a' ten), adj. dlapan-hlas. kuasa mmileh.
choice, free-will)
Eighth (atth), adj. yarg k-dlapan, Elector (-ter), s. yary mmileh.
nombor Japan (B.). Electric (-trik), adj. elektrik (E),
Eighty (a'ti), adj. dlapan-puloh. lesfri:k (X.I.).
Either (Vther or e'ther), pron. and Electricity (e-lek-tris'i-ti), s. kuasa
adj. (one or the other) s-harary, elektrik.
salah satu, mana satu; (the one Electroplate (e-lek'tro-plat), v. t.
and the other) kdua-dua, dua-dua. chlop perak.

Either, conj. (either, .or. .) baih. . Elegant (d'e-gant), adj. indah-
baik. ., baik. .atau. ; sama ada. ., indah* dok, manls', mjlis (Ar.).
atau. .*. Element (el'e-ment), s. (essential
Ejaculate (e-jak'u-lat), v. i. (a 2)art) anasir (Ar.), unsur (Ar.)
sudden exclamation) triak, sru,^ (rudiment) asal, permulaan,
kriau (P.). a,kar-unibi. The five elements,
Eject (e-jekf), v. t. (expel) halau, pcnichabula (8k.).
buaiy; (emit) smlorkan, kluar- Elementary (el-e-men'ta-ri), adj.
kan. (initial) mula-mula, permuMan;
Eke (ek), v. t. (eke out) tokok. (of te.xt books) puncha; (simple)
Elaborate (e-lab'o-rat), v. t. buat sjiary.
drgan iisaha/^ smpurfiakan dryan Elephant (ere-fant), s. gajah, bi-
tkun. niin.'^' Kk'pliant goad, kusa
Elaborate (-ret), adj. yary di-buat (Sk.).
dry an usaha.* Elephant-driver (-drl'ver), s. gm-
Elapse (e-laps'), v. i. lalu, lewat. mraii (Sk.).
bala gajiih ,
Elastic (e-las'tik), s. lastik (E.). Elephantiasis (el-e-fan-tra-sis), s.
Elastic, adj. kniyal, birykas* miy- untut.

anjal;'* see bounce, spring. Elevate (el'e-vat), v. t. (raise, lift
ate, ask, Sm, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
ELEVATION 369 EMBASSY
lip) argJcat, tirgglJcan, naihhan; Elsewhere (-whar), adv. lain tm-
(promote) arghat; (the voice) pat.
ryarirgkan; (the spirits) hihurkan Elucidate (e-lu'si-dat), v. t. trarg*
hati; (the character) baiki prargai, kan, ryatakan.
muliakan.* Elude (e-lud'), v. t. (escape by
Elevation (el-e-va'sh?m), s. ktirg- slipping away) luput;* (avoid)
gian, tmpat tirggi. elak.
Elevator (el'e-va-t^r), e. (lift) Emaciated (e-ma'shi-a-ted), adj.
Up (E.). chdirg; (extremely) kurus krirg,
Eleven (e-lev'n), adj. s-hlas. kurus kdrgkek,* kurus mrirgkai.*
Eleventh (e-lev'nth), adj. yarg h- Emanate (em'a-nat), v.i. (issue
s-hlas, nombor s-hlas (B,).
from) kluar; (of scents) merhak,
Elf (elf), s. (fairy) pri (Pers.), smerhak.*
orarg hunian* detva-dewa (B.).
Emancipate (e-man'si-pat), v. t.
hehaskan; (of slaves) merdheka"
Elicit (e-lis'it), (bring to light)
kan,* Ipaskari.
lyatakan, lahirkan'^ (Ax. tldhir).
Eligible (el'i-ji-bl), adj. patut akan
Emasculate (e-mas'ku-lat), v.t.
kmbirikan, kasi (At.
(castrate)
di-pileh, boleh di-pileh.
khasi) ; (weaken) Imahkan.
Eliminate (e-lim'i-nat), v. t. (set
aside) shldhkan, tpikan; (sepa-
Embalm (em-bam'), v.t. mamai'
kan,* rmpah-7-mpakkan mayat,
rate) asirgkan; (expel) huarg.
mayat tarohkan ohat (B.).
Elision (e-lizli'?/n), s. reiykasan
Embank (em-bangk'), v.t. (throw
Ji iiriif.'^
up a bank) tamhak; (confine a
Elixir (e-liks'er), s. eksir (At.),
river) ikat surgai.
Elk (elk), s. rusa hsar dl Eropah. Embankment (-ment), s. hndorg,^
Ell (el), s. ela (Port.).
thirg; (for road or railway) jalan
Ellipse (el-lips'), s. hujor."^ tamhak; (between rice fields)
Elliptical (el-lip'ti-kalj, adj. lujor* hatas.
hulat, hulat panjaig. Embargo (em-bar'go), s. (deten-
Elocution (el-o-kii'shim), s. Hlmu tion of commerce) tgahan.
ptutoran, 'ilmu migucliap. Embark (em-bark'), v.i. naih ka*
Elongate (e-long'gat), v. t. panjarg- turun kapal.
pal, naik praJiu,
kan, lanjutkan. Embark, v. t. to go on
(cause
Elope (e-l6p'), v. i. lari. Elope board) hawa naih kapal; (engage,
with a woman, larikan prempuan. invest in) masok. To embark
Elopement (-ment), s. plarian. one's money in trade, wasnkkan
Eloquence (el'5-kwens), s. pitaJi modal-rya dalam perniaga'an.
Udak* fasihat (At.), hijah her- Embarrass ( em-bar 'ras), v. t. (per-
rhakap (B.). plex) himbargkan hati; (obstruct)
Eloquent (-kwent), adj. pitah skatkan; (financially) ssakkan, pi-
lidah* herkata, pandai
pandai chekkan,* smpitkan.
cliakap, pintar hichara (X.I.), fa- Embarrassment (-ment), s. him-
sih (Ar.). l)arg hati, skatan, kssak'an, ksmpit-
Else (els), adj. and pron. lain, lagi. an (as above) ; (awkwardness)
Whsit else, apa lagi. kekok.
Else, conj. (otherwise) kalau tidak. Embassy (em'bas-si) s. (envoys or
Or else, kalau tidak. their missions) utusan;* (ambas-
.
EMBELLISH 170 EMIT

sador's residence) riunah utusan* kachaukan; (a third party in a
Embellish (em-bel'lish), v. t. hiasi, dispute) habit.
riaskan (B.). Embryo (em'bri-o), s. (germ -of
Embellishment (-m^nt), s. per- seed) pmiat; (j'Oung of animals
h M.<an, pt'a^mnB. ) ( in the womb) kandorgan. In em-
Embers (em'berz), s. bara apt. bryo, mula-mula, pada permuW-
Embezzle (eni-bez'zl), v. t. churl an-rya.
amanat (Ar.), pchah amanat* Emend (e-mend'), v. t. (correct)
pchah liarapan. htulkan, mmbaiki.
Embitter (em-bit'ter), v. t. (make Emendation (e-men-da'shwn), g.
sad or sorrowful) susahi; (make (act of correcting) hal mmbaiki:

malignant) sahWcan liati, stru- (alteration) ohahan.
Emerald (em'er-tild), s. zamrud
Emblazon (em-bla'zn), v. t. hiasi {Kv.), batu hijau.
drgan pancha-werna/^' riaskan drg- Emerge (e-merj'), v. i. terbit,"^ tim-
an orna-orna (B.). hol, terkluar; (from water) jrgulf
Emblem (em'blem), s. tanda^ 'ala- (from a hole) rojol.^
mat (Ar.), as, the crown is an Emergency (e-mer'j en-si), s. per-
emblem of sovereignty, makoia kara yaig tiha-tiba,* perkara yanj
itu 'alarnat kraja'an. serta-merta.
Embody (em-bod'i), v. t. (invest Emery (em'er-i), s. batu las*
with a body) jlma (Sk.) ; (incor- Emetic (e-met'ik), adj. obat mun-
porate, collect into a whole) ktim- tah.
polkan, masokkan. Emigrant (em'i-grant), s. orarg
Embolden (em-bol'dn), v. t. Iram- yarg berpindah k-negri asirg,* yarg
kail, hri hati. pindah k-negri lain (B.).
Emboss (em-bos'), v. t. hiiaf hnnja Emigrate (-grat), v. i. pindah,
timhol. pergi berdagatg,* tirggalkan negri.
Embossed, adj. timhol. Eminence (em'i-nens), s. (high
Embrace (em-bras'), v. t. (hug) ground) tmpat tirggi; (high rank
plok, mmlok; (more da-
closely) or distinction) patgkat tirggi, k-
kap:* (accept eagerly) trijiia bsaran, k mu lia'an,'''
chpat; (include, comprehend) her- Eminent (-ncnt), adj. (high) tiig-
id, mrgand.org. gi; (of rank or virtue) mulia;
Embrace, s. dakap'^, plok. (conspicuous) ternama, bernama.
Embrasure (em-brix'zhur), s. chldh Eminently (-li), adv. (in a high
kubu hagi mriam. degree) teramat,* terlalu sargat.
Embrocation (em-bro-ka'sh«n) s. Emissary (em'is-sa-ri), s. (spy)
ohat gosok. sula,^ pfgintai*
Embroider (em-broid'er), v. t. su- Emission (e-mish'wu), s. (act of
ji* HuJam , tkat,'* see below. sending out) hal mrgluarkan, hal
Embroidery (-er-i), s. suji;'^ (on mtnancharkan ; (the thing issued)
a frame) sulam; (with gold pancharan, panchutan* Noc-
threads) tkat."^ Embroidery frame, turnal emission, mimpi kluar
pmidaig* pmidargan^^ pidatgan manl (Ar.), mimpi kluar ayer
(B.). siau (B.).
Embroil (em-broil'), v. t. (in quar- Emit (e-mif), v. t. smbur, panchar,
rels) gmparkanj* (in confusion) panchur* panchut.*
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, cari^^; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tJien.
;
EMOLLIENT 171 ENCHANT

Kmollient (e-mol-li-ent), adj. olat sorg, hampaf^ (hollow) grorg-
plmhel'.'^ garg* herrorgga;*' (clear, open)
Emolument (e-moru-ment), s. laparg, Janfarg;'^ (deserted) suryi,
(gain) vntorg, laha* pndapatan; khali (Ar.) ; (of fruits) mam-
(salary) upah, gaji. horg;* (without core or kernel)
Emotion (e-mo'shim), s. cJiita* grorggaigf (without effect, sin-
prasa'an hati, grah hati; (tender) cerity or sense) stasia* tapakai
rawan.'^ (B.). Empty-handed, hampa
Emotional (-al), adj. herhati ra- targan/^ iargan kosorg. Empty-
wan,^ hati Imhot (B.). headed, kpala argin. Empty talk,
Emperor (em'per-er), s. sultan chakap aigin, auta, tmherarg. To
(At. sulTan), kaisar (Ar.), oiy-te feel empty (of stomach), IntitJ*
(B.) (Ch. hdni-te). khulor. Empty honey comb, sain-
Emphasis (em'fa-sis), s. (stress) harg.*
luryi yarg kras, buryi kuat; (im- Empty, V. t. kosorgkan, hampakanj^
pressiveness) uchapan yarg kuat lapargkan, suryikan, etc., as above.
To lay the emphasis, tkan suara. To empty out, churah. To empty
Emphatic (em-fat'ik), adj. yarg by baling, timha.
di-kata kuat-kuai. Emulate (em'u-lat), v. t. (strive to
Empire (em'pir), s. (sovereignty) equal) choha ikut tuladan, mau
krajaan: (dominion of an em- jadi s-tara; (vie with, rival) la-
peror) preniahan sultan. te an.
Employ (em-ploi'), v. t. (use) pa- Emulation (em-ii-la'sht/n), s. (ri-

kai, gunakan; (give employment) valry) perlawanan; (jealous rival-
hri kerja, apahkan. ry, envy) chmhuru, drgki.
Employ, employment.
s. see Emulsion (e-mursh?m), s. ohat
Employe (em-ploi'a), si = employee^ yarg s-rupa siisu-.
q.v. Enable (en-a'bl), v. t. (give suffi-

Employee (em-ploi-e'), s. orarg cient power) bri kuasa, kuatkan;
upalian, oranj yarg makan gaji. (make competent) layakkan.*
Employer (em-ploi'er), s. tuan, Enact (en-akf), v. t. kluarkan hu-
ioke (Ch. thdu-ke), tauke (B.). kum, perundarg^ndargkan ;* (of
Employment (-ment), s. pkerja'- an absolute monarch) Utah* bri
an, pncliarian; (office, post) ja- hukum.
watan,"^ pgargan.* Enactment (-ment), s. undarg-un-
Emporium (em-por'i-i^m), s. (com- darg, hukum, titah*
mercial town) bandar (Pers.) Enamel (en-am'el), s. chat kachaf
(mart) pkan/^ pasar; (large shop) (of the teeth) salut* gigi.
gudarg. Enamour (en-am'er), v. t. brahi,*
Empower (em-pow'er), v. t. (au- brahikan,* 'ashik (Ar.), gilakan.
thorize) hnarkan, hri kuasa; (com- Encamp (en-kamp'), v. i. ber-
mission) psan : (legallv) wakilkan khemah (Ar. khaimah) ; (pitch
(Ar.). tents) bntaig khemah j (remain
Empress (em'pres), s. sultanah for night) bermalam.
(Ar.), pepnaisiiri.* Encampment (-ment), s. tmpat
Emptiness (emp'ti-nes), s. hal ko- berkhemah.
sorg, hal lapaig, etc. See below. Enchant (en-chanf), v. t. (by sor-
Empty (emp'ti), adj. (void) ho^ cery) hnakan obat guna, buat;
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it fire
'
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minus, cure, injure '
'
hurry; fdod, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
;
ENCHANTING 172 ENDORSE

(charm, please) sukdkan, gmar- Encumber (en-kum'her), v. t. (re-
kan:* (with muîc) rawankan tard) tahankan; (weigh down)
hati* geraiykan hati (B.) (N".!.). brati, bratkan; (obstruct) skat,
Enchanting (-ing), adj. (charm- rembet;* (with debts) kredak. \
ing, pleasing) yaty mryul'okan, Encumbrance (-brans), s. (ob-

yarg Dimbrahik-an* struction) skaian, rembet;* (bur-
Enchantment (-ment), s. (by den) bban,* kbratan.
magic arts) hohatan* ohat guna, Encyclopedia (en-sl-klo-pe'di-a), s.
hiJcniat {AT.),sihir (Ar.). kamus sgala (Ar. qamus).

'ilmu'^
Encircle (en-ser'kl), v. t. (enclose

End (end), s. (termination) p7y-
habisan, ksiidalian, akhir (Ar.)
within a circle) lergkoig;'^ (bind
round, as with rope; wind round (conclusion) kputusan, tamat
(Ar.) ; (last point) hujorg; (of
as a snake) blit; (surround) hlir
a rope or cloth) puncha; (of part-
livgi; (as with troops) hporg.
ly burned firewood, or cigar, or
Enclose (en-kloz'), v. t. (surround)
stump of pencil) puniorg. End
lergkorg,* kliluyi, hporg (as
for end (in reversed order) swg-
alx)ve) ; (confine, shut up) kii-
rorg; (in a pen, as animals) kan-
sarg, mryuigsarg. End on
(Naut.), di muka. Ends of the
darg; (with a covering) tudorg;
earth, hujorg bumi. In the end
(put in) masokkan: (slip in, as a
(finally), akhir-iya (Ar.), lama-
letter in an envelope) slit; (by a
kJama'an,'^ pfyhabisan-nja, blakarg
fence) pagarkan.
(B.). On end, berdirl. To put
Enclosure (en-klo'zher), s. (space
an end pntusl-an, sudah-
to,
enclosed) kawa,san;* (for animals)
kandurg; (thing contained, as in
kan. End
of a beam, kpala kayu.
Without end, tiada berkputusan.
a letter) isi surat.
End, V. t. habiskan, sudahkan, putus-
Encomium (en-ko'mi-'um), s. puji-
kan, tamatkan (Ar.).
an.
End, V. i. habis, sudah, putus, her-
Encompass (en-kum'pas), v. t. Ze^- ksudahan.'^
kory* blit, kporg, klilirgi. See Endanger (en-dan' jer), v. t. datary-
ENCIRCLE. kan bahya.
Encore (ong-kor'), s. ulargan.'^
Endear (en-der'), v. t. ambil hati,
Encore, v. t. minta buat s-mula. bawa kaseh*
Encounter (en-kown'ter), s. (meet- Endearment (-ment), s. chum-
ing) pertmuan; (conflict) plarg- bvan.-^
garan. Endeavour (en-dev'er) , v. i. (try)
Encounter, v. t. (meet) jmnpa, ehoba; (exert one's self) usahakan
tmu; (face to face) hadap, tntarg; diri,* ambil pnat; see effort.
(engage in conflict) larggar, sraig, Endemic (en-dem'ik), adj. ttap
amok; (of animals) herlaga; (of dalam satu tmpat.
fowls) sabory. Ending (end'ing), s. pryhabisan,
Encourage hrani-
(en-kiir'ej), v. t. ksudahau. See end.
kan, ttapkan hati, bri hati;* (pro- Endless (-Ics), adj. tiada berkputus-
mote) 7najnkan,* jalankan. an, tiada ksudahan, kkal.
Encroach (en-kroch'), v. i. amhil Endlessly (-les-li), adv. slalu, sn-
hah orary beransur-ansur atau mn- iia.'ia (Sk.).
churi-churi,* churl snipadan oraig. Endorse (en-dors'),- v. t. (sign)
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, rec(?nt, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connectj sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
ENDORSEMENT 173 ENGRAVING
sain di llakarg; (guarantee, sanc- sluhory, salut;* (embrace) plok,
tion) mrgaku, hnarlcan. dakap*
Endorsement (-ment), s. (sig- Enforce (en-fors'), v. t. (compel)
nature) ianda taryan; (sanction, paksa, gagahi;* (strengthen) ttap-
support, approval) Icbnaran, prg^ kan, tgohkan; (give effect to)
al'uan. jalankan. To enforce the law,
Endow (en-dow'), v. t. (supply jalankan h ukum, jalankan undaiy-
with permanent funds) hri wary undatg.
luod/il, Jiurniakan modal,* kasi Enfranchise (en-fran'chiz), v. t.
modal; (enricli with faculties, (set free) merdkekakanj* (give
etc..) kurnial'an (Sk.), anugrah- civic rights) hri link negri* (Ar.
kan (Sk.). anugrahi; (for re- uaqq).
litrious purposes) wakafkan (Ar.). Engage (en-gaj') v. i. (pledge one's
Endowment (-ment), s. (religious) self) janji, sarygop; (take part in)

irakaf (Ar.) ; (gift) kurnia* ami' masok taiyan.
yrah,* pmhruui. See above. Engage, v. t. (pledge) janji; (gain
Endue (eu-du'), v. t. anugrahi* for service) upahkan; (a house-
kurnia'i* or carriage) sewa; (by payment
Endurable (en-diir'a-bl), adj. yary in advance, esp. midwives) tmpah;
holeli di-talian, yary holeh di-drita (employ or occupy in) masokkan;
(Sk.). (in battle) ikat praty*
Endurance (-ans), s. chkal* Engaged (en-gajd'), adj. {hu&j)ada
Endure (en-diir'), v. i. (last) taJian, kerja, hkerja, ia'snaiy; (betroth-
ttap, kkal; (suffer patiently) sa- ed) hertunary.
har. Engagement ( en-gaj 'ment), s.
Endure, v. t. (sustain) taJian, iary- (pledge) perjanjian, pnmpahan;*

gory, drita (Sk.) ; (suffer with (in marriage) iunaiy, perjodohan;
patience) sabarkan. (occupation) pkerja'an.
Endways (end'waz), adv. (erect) Engender (en-jen'der), v.t. (cause
herdiri, terdiri; (with the end for- to exist) adakan, jadikan, datary-
ward) mmhujor* kan.
Enema (en'e-ma or en-e'ma), s. Engine (en'jin), s. enjin (E.), psa-
homha doktor (Eur.). wat,* jntra* Engine driver, pn-
Enemy (en'e-nii), s. (personal) jalan enjin *
stru;* (common, national) mu- Engineer (en-ji-ner'), s. injinir,
soh; (in general) musoh-masah.* tukary psawat*
Energetic (en-er-jet'ik), adj. kuat, Engineering (-ing), s. Hlmu psa-
raj in, herusaha (Sk.). ivat*
Energize (en'er-jiz), v. t. Iri kuasa, England (ing'gland), s. negri Iry-
kuatkan. gris.
Energy (-ji),(inherent power)
s. English '(ing'glish), adj. Irygris,
kuasa, khasiat(Ar.) ; (vigour) oraiy Ityyris.
kkuatan, rajin, usaha (Sk.) Engrave (en-grav'), v.t. ukir,*
Enervate (en'er-vat), v. t. hilary' lukis, pahatkan.
kan kkuatan, Imahkan, Itehkan. Engraving (-ing), s. (the art)
Enfeeble (en-fe'bl), v. t. Imahkan^ pTyukiran;* (the thing engraved)
Itehkan, ukiran,* lukimn; (a print) gam-
Enfold (en-fold'), v. t. slimutkan, lar.
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire
'
ENGROSS 174 ENTANGLE
Engross (en-grOs'), v. t. (in writ- ormous size, hsar-nya hukan huai-
ing) firu;* (occupy wholl}-) 5- an.
sakkan^' To be engrossed in Enough (e-nuf) adv. chukopr
work, herfuKjk'Ks-lunius, tinyl-n- pa da.-''
I urn or (B.). I
Enough, int. sudah.
Engulf (en-gulf), y. t. tlan. Enquire (en-kwir'), v. i. (ask a
Enhance (en-hans'), v. t. tamhali, question) tarya; (make examin-
nail'l-an. ation) preksa, slidek.*
Enigma (e-nig'ma), s. (riddle) Enquiry (-i), s. (question) per-
ika-m, km
(i\). taiyaan; (investigation) saksama
Enjoin (on-join'), v. t. (command) (Sk.), preksa'an.
.ûroh, psan, amarkan (Ar.) ; (pro- Enrage (en-raj'), v. t. marahkan^
liibit) fgalikan, iahankan. galakkan.
Enjoy (en-joi'), v. t. (take pleasure Enraged (en-rajd'), adj. galak,
in) gmar akan/^ suka; (possess) berary* gila, kati terhakar.*
beroleh* Enrapture (en-rap'chur), yA. sv~
Enjoyable (-a-bl), adj. sdap. kakan, gmarkan.^
Enjoyment (-ment), s. kgmaran,'^^ Enrich (en-rich'), v. t. kayakan;
kxuka'an, suka-liaii, gerarg (N.I.). (with ornamentation) hiasi/^
Enlarge (en-larj'), v. i. (grow riaskan (B.) (the soil) gmokkan.
;
large) herfamhah;
(expatiate) Enrol (en-rol') v. t. daftarkan
lanjuikan perkaia'an. To enlarge (Ar.).
upon, shura'i (Ar.). Ensconce (en-skons'), v. t. (shel-
Enlarge, v. t. (make large) hsar- ter) lindorgkan; (conceal) sm-
kan; (expand) luaskan, laparg- hu?yikan.
kan. Enshroud (en-shrowd'), v. t. (of a
Enlargement (-ment), s. khiasan* corpse) kapankan (Ar.) ; (cover)
klaparga n , jtmhsaran. siuborg, tudorg, saput.*
Enlighten (en-lit'n), v. t. (illu- Enshrine (en-shrin') v. t. (cherish)
minate) trargkan;
frargi, (the plihara, simpan.
mind) trargkan, lapaigkan, huka;* Ensign (flag) hndera
(en'sin),
s.
(instruct) ajar. (Port.) (banner) panji-panji;*

;
Enlist (en-lisf) v. t. (register) (symbol) *alamat (Ar.).

(laftarkan (Ar.) (soldiers
; by Enslave (en-slav'), v. t. perham-
conscription) kralx.^' bakan, falokkan (Ar.).
Enliven (en-liv'n), v. t. (make Ensnare (en-snar'), v. t. jratkan,
vigorous or active) galakkan, sarokkan.*
kidopkan; (the spirits) sukakan. Ensue (en-su'), v. i. ikut, turut. A
Enmity (en'mi-ti), s. (personal) fight then ensued, kmdian mnjadv
perstruan;* (national) permusoli- perklahiun.
an. Ensure (en-shoor'), v. t. intnkan.
Ennoble (cn-no'bl), v. t. muliakan. Entail (en-tal'), s. ktntuan wa-
Enormity (e-nor'mi-ti), s. (im- snaf^ (Ar. wamyat).
mensity) ksatgatan;* (atrocity) Entail, v. t. (of property) tntukan
k /ah atari, m'asiat (Ar.). vasiat;* (cause) bawa, dataigkan.
Enormous (e-nor'mt^s), adj. (im- Entangle (en-tang'gl), v. t. (make
inense) terhsar, terlalu hsar; tangled) kusutkan, kachaukan;
(atrocious) jahat skali. An en- (stronger) bojotkan,* srgkarut-
; m
ENTANGLEMENT 175 ENTRY

I'an;* (Id complications) cham- ajal', hal mmbujoJc; (temptation)
pur, (jndalal'anj^ pnchoba'an.
Entanglement (-ment), s. husut, Entire (en-tir'), adj. s-gnap, s-
Jrachau, ho jot /'^ gndala/^' as above; chuhop, smoa, ant era (Port.) ; (of
(of jungle) ramhvn:'^ surface) sluroh; (of contents) s'-
Enter v. t. (come or go
(en'ter), m; (of length) s-panjaiy; (of
into) masoTc; (violently) tmpoh; time) siintol-.'^
(penetrate) Zwi;* (perforate, Entirely (-li), adv. s^nata-mata,
break througli) tnibus; (with dif- s-habis-h abis, sl-ali.
licult}^ just able to get in) lulus;* Entitle (en-ti'tl), v. t. (give a

(easily, as a loose ring) clilus.* name) glar^ nama'i, namakan, hri
To enter into, rnasol-. nama: (give a claim) bri kuasa,
Enter, v. i. inasol\ hri hal'^ (Ar. 'iâqq) \ (qualify,
Enteric (en-ter'ik), adj. prat (a). make worthy) patutkan, layak-
Enteric fever, dmam hpialu. kan. The owner is entitled, ter-
Enterprise s. (nnder-
(en'ter-priz), hak-lah bagi yaig anipunja.^ To
Taking) perhuataii, plêrja'aii bsar he entitled to, paY^/f mndapat.
atau siikar;* (readiness to under- Entity (en'ti-ti), s. (real being)
take) prargai oranj i/afrj mnmpoli k'ada'an, ujud* (Ar. wujiid).
perkarti i/arg .sul-ar* [.û.'âh (B.)]. E n to b ( en-to6m' ) v. t. k uhorkan,
,
Enterprising (-ing), adj. yaiy innamkan. makamkan (Ar.).

hrani nuimpoh perlmm yatysul'ar* Entomology (en-to-mol'o-ji), s.
Entertain (en-ter-tan'), v. t. (su2> 'llmii idat dan binatarg yaig kchiU

port) bla/^ pUhara; (as guests) kcliil
jamu,^ ra'ikan (Ar.), chia*^ (Ch.) Entrails (en'tralz), s. isi prot,* tali
(B.) (amuse) imlcakan liati;
: prot.
(admit, receive) irima. To en- Entrance (en'trans), s. (act of en-
tertain an opinion, taroh fihiran. tering) hal masok; (permission to
Entertainment (-m<?nt), s. (act of enter) izin masoh (Ar.) ; (place
entertaining) hal mmUhara/^ lial of entering) pintu, mulut; (of
mnjaniu* etc.; (that which enter- rivers) kuala.
tains) perjamuan* hsuhafan, Entrance (en-trans'), v. t. (make
sul-a-i<uka (B.), pesta (^.I.) insensible) lalaikan, jadikan ta'-
(Port.). sdar oranj (B.), bri khayal (Ar.) ;
Enthral (en-thrawl'), v. t. taican' (r-liarm, delight) .'iukakan; (cause
wonder) bri hairan; (stir emo-
Enthrone (en-thron') v. t. naihlcan tion) rairankan* hati.
k'afas fal'hfa, lantek,'* tabalkan Entrap (en-trap'), v. t. jrathan,
(Ar.), Jcasi dudolc jadi raja (B.). tatykap.
Enthusiasm (en-tWzi-asm), s. Entreat (en-tref), v. t. minta, po-
muhihhah (Ar.).
gliairat (Ar.), honkan.*
Enthusiastic (-as'tik), adj. muhih' Entrust (en-trusf), v. t. (deliver)
bah (Ar.), geraiy hati (B.). srahkan; (commit, confide) p-
Entice (en-tis'), v. t. (draw on)
. tarohkan* amanatkan (Ar.).
bawa hati oraig, ajat% ajat (B.) Entry (en'tri), s. (act of entering)
(by persuasion) pujolc. See also hal masok; (record in writing)
ALLURE. suratan, kira'an; (place of enter-
Enticement (ment), s. hal mrg' ing) pintu, mulut.
ENTWINE 176 EQUALIZE
Entwine (en-twIn'), v. t. (twist Epidemic (ep-i-dem'ik), adj. yarg
togetlier) anjam; (twist round) nirata.'^ herjargkit.
mt_, lilit. Epidemic, s. (of disease) sampar^
Enumerate (e-nu'mer-at), v. t. harrar. bnah/'
(count) bilarg, hitorg; (mention Epidermis (ep-i-der'mis), s. kiilit
one by one) shot safu permtv,'^ ari.
shot satu-satii. Epigram (ep'i-gram), s. sJoko!

Enunciate (e-nun'shi-at), v. t. (an- (Sk.).
nounce, declare) khdbarkan, rya- Epilepsy (ep'i-lep-si), s. gila babi,.
takan, masohorkan (Ar. mash- sawan habi.
liiir), rtiaJumkan (Ar.) : (pro- Epiphany (e-pifa-ni), s. hari-raya
nounce) hunjikan. oraig Majusi mrghadap Almaseh.
Enunciation (e-nun-si-a'shwn), s.
Episcopal (e-pis'ko-p«l), adj. bi-
(declaration) perkhaharan; (pro- shop (a) (E.).
nunciation) buryi. Episode (ep'i-sod), s. kesah. In
Envelop (en-verop), v. t. (a per- Malay writings episodes begin
" Al-kesah."
son) sluhorg, slimufkan; (things)
hunjkiis, holot; (in mist) sapid* Epistle (e-pis'l), s. surat kirimau.
kla'hot (B.). Epitaph (ep'i-taf), s. tiiUsan pada
nesan'^ nishan), tiiUsan
(I'ers.
Envelope (en'vel-6p or on'vel-op),
atas hotg-pai (B.) (Ch. borg-pdi)..
s. (of a letter) saroiy surat, sam-
pillsurat, '^ emplop (X.I.). Also
Epithet (ep'i-thet), s. glaran.
see above.
Epitome (abridg-
(e-pit'o-mi) s.
Envenom ment) rcrgkasan;'^

(short ac-
(en-ven'^/m), v. t. (poi-
count) kar organ yarg rergkas,^
son) huhoh* racliun, hiiboli ipoh*
chrita pendek (B.).
taroh rachim (B.) ; (with malice)
pahitkan, sakitkan hati.
Epitomize (e-pit'o-miz), v. t. reig-
kaskan:^ pendekkan (B.).
Enviable (en'vi-a-bl), adj. yarg pa-
tut orarg irgin, yarg di-kahandaki*
Epoch (e'pok), s. (long period)
zaman, jman (B.) (shorter) ma-
Envious (eu'vi-ws), adj. herdrgki,
;
,sY/.* deiiHtsa (8k.j.

iri* hati, nuggiri hati (B.).
Epsom salts (ep'st^m sawlts or
Environ (en-vi'rwn), v. t. hpo7g, solts) s. garam pnchahar, purga
klilirgi.
garam (B.).
Environment (-ment), s. hal-ehual Equal (e'kwfifl), adj. sama; (in
yaig mrglilirgi*
height) s-tara; (in age) s-baya,
Envoy (en'voi),s. utusan,* pryuroh,
s-umor; (in size) s-bsar, sama
surohan. bsar; (in value) sama herga, satu
Envy (en'vi), v. t. herdtgki akan, herga. Equal to (fit for), padan
drgki sania (B.). drgan.
Envy, s. drgki, iri hati, mrgiri hati Equal, s. tara, bandiig. He has no
(B.), ha.sad* (Ar. iiasad). equal, tiada tara-tiya, tiada s-
Epaulet (ep'aw-let), s. kilat-hahu,* bandiig-rya.
renda hahu, jrumhai-hahu*' Equal. V. t. (be equal to) sama'i:
Ephemeral (e-fem'er-al), adj. 5- (make equal) samakan, ratakan.
hari (a). Equality (e-kwori-ti), s. sama, per-
Epicure (ep'i-kiir), s. orarg yarg sama' an.
berlazat (Ar.). Equalize (e'kwfll-iz), v. t. (make
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry j ice, it, fire^
mirror; old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry;, iise, us, minMS, cure, injure,
EQUALLY 177 ERRAND
equal) samdkan, ratakan; (make na-iya (Ar. inand), ia'iniu arti-
alike) srupahan. iya: (uncertain, doubtful) icttntu^
Equally (e'kwal-li), adv. samaj yarg ada shah dalam-rya (Ar.),
drgati hersama'an. dolak'dalek.*
Equanimity (e-kwa-nim'i-ti), s. Equivocate (e-kwiv'o-kat), v. i. pu-
panjanj hail, sahar. sirg but, berdaleh* berdolak-da-
Equation (e-kvvTi'?h?/n), s. (a mak- lek.''
ing equal) persama'an; (Math.) Equivocation (-ka'shim), s. (?a*
perbandirgan. leli/'' dolak-dalek.*
Equator (e-kwa'ter), s. Mattu 'l- Era (e'ra), s. zaman, jman (B.)^
istiwa (Ar.). masa, tarikh (Ar.).
Equatorial (e-kwa-to'ri-al), adj. Eradicate (e-rad'i-kat), v. t. (up-
kliattu 'l-isiiwa (a). root) chahot, bantun;*
(destroy
Equestrian (e-kwes'tri-an), adj. utterly, as disease, errors) hinasa-
l-uda (a). Equestrian statue, kan, hilargkan, tiadakan, tumpas.
gamhar oraig herkuda. Erase (e-raz'), v. t. (rub or scrape
Equidistant (e'kwi-dis'tant), adj. out) kikis; (obliterate) hapuskan,
sama jaii/i, soma jaralc* hilargkan, hirnoh.
Equilibrium (-lib'ri-ion), s. (state
Eraser (e-raz'er), s. prgikis, prg»
of rest) Hiapan; (of mind)
hapus.
Icttapan Jiat'h kigohan Jiati, ttap
Erasure (e-ra'zhur), s. kikisan, ha"
liati. In equilibrium, hertimbdl-
pusan.
Equine (e'kwm), adj. kuda

Ere (ar),
prep, (before, sooner
(a),
than) s-blum, dhulu deri-pada;
s peril kuda.
(rather than) rmak, as, he would
Equinox (e'kwi-noks), s. musim
siatg dan. malam sama panjarg. die ere he would steal, rmak-lah
mail deri-pada mnchuri. Ere
Equip (e-kwip'), t. t. IrgkapkaUj
long, iiada bra pa lama.
alati*
Equipage (ekVi-pej), s. (outfit)
Erect (e-rekf), adj. igak* chgakr
herdiri btul; (of hair) rmaigj^
kJrgkapan, alat (Ar.), serha
(8k.) (of a liouso) alai rumah* sram.
;
serha"^ rumali ; (of a ship) serha Erect, V. t. (set upright) igakkan,'^

kapal* alat praltu* serha prahu;* dirika?i; (build) haigunkan, huat,
(retinue, suite) pryirirg;'^ (car- 7xaikkan ; (set up, as machines)

pjasaig.
riage of state) kreia khsaran.
Equipment (e-kwip'ment), s. k- Erection (e-rek'shwn), s. (act of
Irgkapan. erecting) hal mngakkan* hal
Equitable (ek'wi-ta-bl), adj. (im- mmbargunkan, hal mmasarg (as
partial) iiada hrat shiah; (just) above) ; (the thing erected, build-
'adil, paiui. ing) baigunan.
Equity (ekVi-ti), s. Vadilan, in- Erotic (e-rot'ik), adj. deri-hal
saf^ (At. inmf). brahi.*
Equivalent (e-kwiv'a-lent), adj. Err (er), v. i. (deviate from true
sama, s-rupa, sama lierga, sama course) ssat; (be mistaken) silap,
kuasa. salah; (sin) berdosa.
Equivocal (e-kwiv'o-kal), adj. (of Errand (er'rand), s. (commission)
doubtful meaning) yarg diia m'tt- psanan; (message) kiriman, su^
;
ERRATA 178 ESTATE

rohan. KrraD<l boy, tamhi; (in Esplanade (es-pla-nad'), s. padary;
(Joverument offices) pion. (drive by the sea) jalan di tpi
Errata (er-ra'ta), s. pi. (in a book) laut.
plialai (Ar.1, silap (Ar. I'hilaf). Espousal (es-pow//«l), s. pertu-
Erratic (er-rat'ik), adj. (roving, natyan.
waudoriiig) yarg iiugmbara;* (de- Espouse (es-powz'), v. t. (betroth)
viating from proper course) ssat. funanjl'an; (take to wife) herUni-
Erratum (er-ra't7/m) , s.; pi. er- l-an* I'aliicin'kan (B.) ; (take up,
rata, q. V. make one's own) amhil, taryyory.
Erroneous (er-ro'ne-iis), adj. ter- Espy (catch sight of)
(es-pi'), v. t.
silaiK nampah, UJiaf; (inspect narrowly)

Error (er'rer), s. (mistake, in ac- intai, slidel:*
curac}-) .<ilap (Ar. hhildf) ; (de- Esquire (es-kwir'), s. tna?i, glaran
viation from trutli) Icsalahan; orarg hail--hail:
(moral offence) dosa. Essay (es-sfi'), v. t. rhoha, sec ef-
Eructate llahah,
(e-ruk'tat), v. t. fort.
lerdalial', serdawa, sndaiva (B.). Essay (es'sa), s. (attempt) choha-
Eructation (e-ruk-ta'shwn), s. ser- rJfoba; (treatise) karargan, m-
dawa, sndaiva (B.). rhana (Sk.).
Erudite (er'u-dit), adj. her'ilmUj Essayist (es'sa-ist), s. pryararg.
'aUm (Ar.), paham. Essence (constituent
(es'sens), s.
Eruption (e-rup'sliim), s. (of vol- or substance) zat (Ar.

qualities
cano) Itopan,'^' gunoiy mltop dzat) (the real being) Vada'an:
:
(B.) (on the skin) Mumbohan;

;
(distinctive character) pri;* (vir-
(pimples) jrawaf. tues of a drug) hhasiat (Ar.).
Erysipelas (er-i-sip'e-ks), s. hasorg pati: (scent) aifer iranji, ayer kras
api/'' basal apL'^ (B.).
Escape (es-kap') v. i. (iiee) lari; Essential (es-sen'shal), adj. (of the
(get clear from danger) Ipas, la- essence) zat (a) ; (of the highest
chut, luput/^ elaJi-; (issue) Icluar. importance) liarm, wajih (Ar.),
Escape, s. (act of fleeing) plarian; ferdJu (Ar.), perlu (N.I.), ta;-
(getting free) Mpasan, Jcluputan.* dapat-iiada, yaty nisti (B.) ; (con-
Eschew (es-clio6'), v. t. (sliun) taining the virtues) berkhasiat
jauM-an diri deri-pada; (abstain (Ar.).
from) patitaryhan. Essentially (4i), adv. (in an im-
Escort (es'kort), s. ptyirity* orarg portant degree) saryat.
m)yhantar (B.). Establish (es-tab'lish), v. t. (make
Escort (es-korf), v. t. (as atten- lirm) ttapkan, tgohkan; (appoint,
dants) irity* hawankan (B.) enact) tntukan, Itakkan; (found,
(accompany) serta% hantar. create) adakan, jadikan; (prove)
Esculent (es'ku-lent), adj. yary sahkan (Ar.), tratgkan. Firmly
holeh di-maTcan. established, karar (Ar.).
Esoteric (es-6-ter'ik), adj. hatln* Establishment (-ment), s. kttapan,
(At. haTin). ktgoJiaii, ktntuan, k'ada'an. See
Especially (es-pesli'al-li), adv. (par- abu\'e.
ticularly) istimewa* hchuali, Estate (es-taf), s. (state, con-
yary terlheh sTcali (B.) ; (in a dition) hal; (property) lierta;
high degree) terutama (Sk.) (property left at death) psaka;
«,te, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
;
ESTEEM 179 EVADE

(plantation) I'hun, ladairj, karrj- upper air) argkasa (a) (Sk.)
l-a*(Ch. ?). (light, tenuous) rergan; (delicate)
Esteem (es-tem'), v. t. (set a value halus.
on) nilai/'' iaksir (D.) ; (set a Ethical (eth'i-kflfl), adj. deri-hal
high value on, prize) indahkan, klakitaii yarg baik.
kormatkan, permuliakanf^^ brat' Ethics (eth'iks), Hlrau klakuan
s.
kan. yarg wajib (Ar.), Hlmu

kbaikan.
Esteem, s. (valuation) nilaian,'^ Ethiopia (e-thi-o'pi-a), s. negri
taksir (D.) ; (high value) hormat. Habshi.
Estimable (es'tim-a-bl), adj. (valu- Ethiopian (-an), s. orarg Habshi,
able) berherga; (worthy of es- orarg Jarggi* oraig Kapri.
teem) indah, iitulia* tefhilarg. Etiquette (et-i-kef), s. âdat, isti^
Estimate fes'tim-at), v. t. (judge 'adat (Ar.), *adat bhasa, tertxb
the value) nilai/^ aiygar/^ taksir (Ar.), adab (Ar.).
(D.) ; (calculate roughly) hilaixj, Etymology (et-i-mol'o-ji), s. 'ilmu
kirakan; (guess) agal'^ gamak.^ asal'Usul perkata'an.
Estimate (es'tim-et), s. arggaran, Eucharist (u'ka-rist), s. Perjamu-
nilaian/^ taksir (D. taxeeren). an Tuhan (X.).
Estimation (es-tim-a'sh?m), s. (fa- Eulogize (u'lo-jiz), V. t. ^w/i-.
vourable opinion) hormat, nama Eulogy (-ji), s. pujian.
haik. Eunuch (u'n?/k),
s. orarg kmbiri,
Estrange (es-tranj'), v. t. (separate orarg kasi'^ (Ar. khasi) ; (persons
from) berchrai deri-pada, jauhkan holding this office) sida-sida (Sk.).
diri, undorkan; (of the affections)
Euphonic (u-fon'ik), adj. merdu*
jauhkan hati. Estranged from, sdap buvjl-iya.
bermusoh drgan. Eurasian (u-ra'zhan), s. orarg
Estrangement (-m^'nt), s. per-
Srani (Ar. Nai^rayii).
struafi* pennusohan, jaiilt hati.
Europe (u'rop), s. negri Eropah,
Estuary (es'chu-a-ri), s. kuala,
bnua Eropah.
muara/''
European (u'ro-pe'an) , adj. Eropah
Etch (ech), v. t. (on metal, glass,
(a).
etc.) hikis; (sketch) tulis.
Etching (ech'ing), s. (damascening European, s. orarg Eropah. (In
on 3. hîs) pamurf (sketch) gam-
the Straits oraig puteh is only
used for British).
bar.
Eternal (e-ter'nal), adj. klcal, s-
Evacuate (e-vak'u-at), v. t. (empty
lama-la md-iy a, baka"^ (Ar. baqcv) out, discharge) buarg, kluarkan;
;
(quit, withdraw from) tirggalkan.

(of the future) ahadi (Ar.) ; (of
the past) azali (Ar.). Evacuate, v. i. buarg ayer bsar, k^
siirgai/^ berak.
Eternally (-li), adv. s-lama-nja,
sntiasa/'' s-memarg. Evacuation (-a'sh?m), s. hal mm-
Eternity (-ni-ti), (without be-
s.
buarg,hal mnUggalkan, as above;
ginning) azal (Ar.) ; (without (defecation) buarg ayer bsar, k-
end) abad (Ar.) (the hereafter) surgai/^
;
akhirat. Evade (e-vad'), v. i. (slip away)

Ether (e'ther), s. haiva argkasa larl, bcrlpas diri.
(Sk.). Evade, v. t. (escape) luput;*
Ethereal (e-the're-al), adj. (of the (avoid, as a blow) elak. To evade
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorrv; use. us, minws, cure, injure,
hiirrv; food, foot, awfool (awful) ; law, how, oil; thin then.
EVANESCENT 180 EVERYBODY
tJie police, Jpas deri-pada taiyan (before sunset) piatg, sore (N'.I.) ;
poll'i. (about G p.m.) snjnkala: (after
Evanescent (ev-an-es'sent), adj. sunset) malam. Kvi'iiiiig star,
yatq hui/ap, yaiy hap, yaiy gha'ib bintatg baraf. Also see aftku-
(Ar.). I
NOON.
Evangelical (e-van-jeri-kal), adj. Event (e-venf), s. (incident) per-
deri-hal InjU, mnnrut piyajaran knra, hal, hul-ekiral'^ (Ar. an-
injU. ical, pi. of n/il): (issue, result)
Evangelist (e-van'jel-ist), s. guru ksudahan.
injiJ. Eventually (e-ven'tu-al-li), adv.
Evangelize (-Iz), t. i. t. ajar injil. prgliabisan-nja.
Evaporate (c-vap'o-rat), v. i. (pass
B\tT (ev'er) adv. (only of the past)
oft'in vapour) berwap; ())e dissi-
pernali. Ever in iho, future sense
pated, pass away) hUaty, terbaig, must be translated as in the fol-
hiryap.
lowing sentences If you ever go
:
.Evasion (e-va'zliiai), s. lial luputf^ tliere,kalau barargkaU argkau per-

lial mrgelak, plarian. fSee evade. gi Sana. "Wlienever you come, ba-
Hvasive (e-va'siv), adj. plari,* prg-
rarg bila argkan datarg. 1 cannor
putar-baleh, pusirg Hit.
elalc,
e\'er do it again, skali-kali saliya
Eve piaig,sore (X.I.) ; (the
(ev),, s.
ta'boleh (mat lagi. For ever, kkal,
iii^lit before) malam. The eve of s-la ma-lam a- nja. See evermore.
Friday, malam jmaat/^ malam
Evergreen (-gren), adj. (pokok)
hari am pat (B.). Xew Years yaig iiada hiroh daun/^ yaig dann-
eve, malam tahun hharu.
tya slalu liijau.
-Eve, s. (the first woman) Hawa.
Everlasting (-last'ing), adj. (eter-
Even (e'vn), adj. (level) rata, na-
nal) kkal, s-lama-lama-nja, baka'-'
tar,^ datar;* (uniform) sama,
( Ar. baqa) ; (unceasing) tiada
mma rata; (calm, of disposition)
put us, tiada berk put usan. From
Imuy/^ lausit (B.) (Ch.) ; (not
rough on tlie .surface) paras; (not
everlasting, a2;a7t (Ar.). To ever-
lasting, ahadi (Ar.).
odd, of ]iuml)ers) gnap. On an
even keel (Xaut.) tgak. Evermore (-mor), adv. (for ever)
Even, adv. (precisely, just) jaga, samjmi kkal, sampai s-lamadama-
Mill; (so much as) juga; (as nja; (always) slalu, sntiasa,* S7ui-
*
might not be expected) shall pun, tiasa (Sk.).
.
pun. Even as, sama sperti. Even Every (ev'er-i), adj. (all) snioa,
if, even though, sutggoh pun, mski sgala, sklian; (each) tiap-tiap,
pun, walau pun (Ar.). Even so, masirg-masirg , s-bilarg* Every
bgitii juga. Love even your en- day, s-harl-hari, liari-hari, sabau
emies, Jraseh aJcan musoh-mu shali hari (X.I.). Every now and
pun. then, kadajg-kadatg. Every one,
Even, V. t. (make level or smooth) tiap-tiap oranj, masirg-masiig
ratahan, datarJcan,* papaskan;* orarg, bilaiy kpala. Every other
(make equal, make quits) sama- day, bersUug-slaig hari, dua hari
han, slsaikan, disekan (B.). s-kali. Every three days, tigii-
Even, s. = evexing. iiga hari s-kali.
Evenhanded (-hand'ed), adj. 'adil. Everybody (ev'er-i-bod-i), s. smoa
Evening (e'vn-ing or ev'ning), s. orarg, sgala orarg, baraig-siapa,
;
EVERYDAY 181 EXASPRATION

tiap-itap orarg, haraty-fdapa pun more nor less) ynap; (accurate,
bail'. precise, of persons) chermatj* ji-
Everyday (ev'er-i-da), adj. (in mat.
coniinou use) lasak. Exact, V. t. (demand by force) tun-
Everyone, 8. = kverybody. tut diyan paksa, tuntut dry an kras,
Everything (ev'er-i-thing), s. ha- rampa,<.
raiy-apa, baratzf s-suatu,* smoa, Exactly (-li), adv. btul, tpat* biul-
sgala .<->uatH,'^ apa-apa pun. btuh
Everywhere (ev'or-i-whar), adv. Exaggerate (egz-aj'er-at), v. t.
s-gnap tmpat, s-gnap sana-sim* lampauif^hmrkan, Ibeh-lbehkan.
di-mana-mana pun, mrata-rata. Exaggeration (-a'shi^n), s. klam-
To hunt e\'erywhere, puas wn- pauan.*
ihari, jnoli mnchari* Exalt (egz-awlf), v. t. (lift up)
Evict (e-vikf), v. t. kluarlcan deri- tiiyylkan; (in rank, etc.) arykat,
pada hak"^ (Ar. maqq). naikkan; (praise, glorify) puji,
Evidence (ev'i-dens), s. ksaksiarij bmrkan, myahkan* muliakan.*
kiyata'an, kfratgan. To exalt one's- self, mtyatas-tya-
Evidence., v. t. saksikan. /«><?.* nigahkan* diri, tiiyyikan
Evident (-dent), adj. ryata, trary, diri, bsarkan diri.
Mara. Exaltation (-a'shwn), s. ktiryyian,
Evil (e'vl), adj. jahat; (calamitous, khsaran, kmulia'an* kmgahan;^
unpropitious) sial, chlaka. An as above.
evil influence, hadi. The evil one, Examination (egz-am-i-na'shwn), s.
ihlis,setan (Ar. .•-'haiTdn). Evil (investigation) pmreksa'an, sak-
speaking, umpat, fitnah (Ar.). sama {'^k.) , siasat (Av.) , pryUdek-
Evil, s (injury, mischief, harm) hn- a7i;* (test of knowledge) preksa'-
rhana, chlaka, halah (Ar. bala') ; an; (interrogation) pertanja'an;
moral badness) kjahatan. King's
( see below.
fvil (scrofula), piyahit lehir m- Examine (egz-am'in), v. t. (in-
nanali. spect) preksa; (more carefully)
Evince (e-vins'), v. t. lyatakan, belek* slidek;* (judicially) sia-
trarykan, tunjokkan. sat (Ar.) ; (interrogate) bertanja-
Evoke (e-vok'), v. t. '(by magic) kan; (test) uji.
rhitakan,^' haiykitkan;^ (call Examiner (-er), s. pmreksa.
forth, as energy, power) kluarkan. Example (egz-am'pl), s. (sample)
Evolution (ev-o-lu'sh«n), s. chontoh; (pattern, copy) tuladan,
(growth, development) pnumholi- chontoh; (instance) mesal (Ar.
an, piymhanjan* kmajuan.^ mithal) ; (comparison) kias (Ar.)
Evolve (e-volv'), v. t. (unfold, open, (warning) lararyan. For ex-
expand) huka, kmhary, tumhoh. ample, mesal-rya* andai-rya* ka-
Ewe (u), s. domha htina, hambirg takan saja (B.), mesalkan chakap
hiri'hiri htina. saja (B.).
Ewer (u/er), s. jak hsar (E. jug), Exasperate (egz-as'per-at), v. t.
bochoty.* gusari* dataiykan marah, naikkan
Ex- (eks), hkas.'* The ex-prime marali.
minister, bkas perdana mntri.* Exasperation (-a'sht^n), s. marah,
Exact (egz-akf), adj. (precisely gusar* gram, panas hati; (of
correct) htul, tpat;* (neither princes) murka (Ar.).
hurry; f56d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin *Aen.
EXCAVATE 182 EXCOMMUNICATE
Excavate (eks'ka-vat), v. t. (hol- terlampon (B.), terlalu, Ibeh derU
low out) korck; (dig out) gali; padu 'adat; (of heat or price)
(horizontall}')chhak.* trek : (of pain) trok.
Exceed t. (go beyond)
(ek-sed'), v. Exchange (eks-chanj'), v. t. tukar,
Ibehi, laluif (surpass) lampaui* ganti; (monev) tukar, urup (N.
tewaslcan.'^ i.).
Exceedingly (-iug-li), adv. amat* Exchange, s. (act of exchanging)
sargat, terlampaii* terlampon tukaran, gantian; (place of ex-
(B.), hukan alani-kpalarg, hukan change) rumah perniaga'an, tmpat
huatan. pertukaran umrg, tmpat mrgurup
Excel (ek-sel'), t. t. (go beyond, iratg (X.L).
outdo) Ihehh ialuif (surpass) te- Exchequer (eks-chek'er), s. (treas-
waskan."^' ury)perbndaharaan* khazanak
Excellence (ek'sel-lens), s. utama (Ar.), tmpat simpan warg (B.).
(Sk.), k'elokan* hnulia'an. His Excise (ek-slz'), v. t. (cut out)
Excellence or Excellency, tuan krok: (in writing) pararg* po*
yarg terutama (Sk.). toig.
Excellent (-lent), adj. yarg m- Excise, s. cliukai, hasil, bia (h.l.).
Ibehi,* yanj terutama* indah, mu- Excitable (ek-sit'a-bl), adj. (ner-
lia, elok.
vous, ticklish) gli, snarg tergli
Except (ek-sepf), v. t. (exclude)
(B.).
lainkan, kchnaUkan;* (omit) tirg-
Excite (ek-sif), V. t. (arouse) harg-
galkan, tolak. kitkan. grakkan ; (kindle passions,
Except, conj. kalau iidak, jikalau etc.) galakkan, bri berrargsarg*
tiada, mlainkan, liaiya.*
radargkan* gmberakan;* (pro-
Except, prep, lain deri-pada, chw- voke) usek; (stir up) haru-biru-
ma, harya* mlainkan. All except
kan* gmparkan* tar oh batu-api:
one, chuma
satu yarg tidak, satu
(animals to fight) oja.^-'
sahaja di-kchîaJikan*
Excitement (-m/?nt), s. gmbera,*
Exception (ek-sep'shwn), s. kchu- raigsarg* prargsarg, gmpar* ha-
all* kcMmlian* To take excep- ru-biru* See above.
tion to, tiada herknan akan, t'ada
Exclaim (eks-klam'), v. i. bertriak,
s-tuju (B.).
bersru*
Exceptionable (-a-bl), adj. yarg
Exclamation (eks-kla-ma'sh-un), s.
tiada di-perknankan*
triak, sru*
Exceptional (-al), adj. (forming
Exclude (eks-kliid'), v. t. (shut
an exception) herkchualij* (not
out) kluarkan; (hinder from en-
ordinary, superior) bukan bararg-
tering) tgah; (prevent) tahan;
bararrj* bukan alaig-kpalarg bu- ,
(thrust out) tolak, buarg, halau.
kan s-bararg (B.), bukan kpalarg
Exclusion (-klu'zhi^n), s. tgahan.
lagi (B.).
Excess (ek-ses'), s. (superabun- Exclusive (-siv), adj. yarg mngah-
klbehan, klampauan* k- kan, yarg mnolak. Exclusive of,
dance)
lempakan* kmigatan;* (extra- lain deri'pada, kchuali*
vagance) pmborosan; (remain- Excommunicate (eks-kom-mii'ni-
der) baki* (Ar. baqi), Ibeh. In kiit), v. t. deri-pada per-
tolak
excess, brrlepak-lepak* skutuan atau agama, buarg deri
Excessive (-iv), adj. terlampau* greja (B.).
her, ferry; ice, it, fire,

ate, ask, am, final, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, more,
minus, cure, injure,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us,
hiirrj-; fdod, foot, awfool (awful) law, how, oil; thm then.
;
;
,
EXCORIATE 183 EXHALE

Excoriate (eks-kor'i-at), v. t. le- Executioner (-er), s. pertanda*
chet. plbaya/^ oraig ijarg gantorg oraig
Excrement (eks'kre-ment) , s. tahi, (B.).
najis (Ar.), ta'ih (B.). Executive (egz-ek'u-tiv), adj. yaig
Excrescence (eks-kres'ens), s. gm- dapat mlakukan* yatg dapat m-
hoi* honjol, jiidol. nferjakan, yatg boleh jalankan
Excrete (eks-kref), v. t. (throw (B.).
off, discharge as useless) huaiy. Executor (-ter), s. huasa, wakil
Excruciate * (oks-kroo'shi-at) , v. t. (Ar. wakU) (of a will) wasi
;
seksaJcan , .< rxjsaralian ( Sk. ) (Ar. wasi).
'adzabkan (Ar.). Exemplary (egz-em'pla-ri), adj.
Exculpate (eks'kul-pat), v. t. Ipas- (serving as a warning) yarg mn-
Jcan deri'pada salah. jadi larargan; (serving as a pat-
Excursion (eks-ker'shzm), s. (expe- tern) yaiy inn jadi fuladan.
dition) aigkatan, sraiyanj'-^ (pleas- Exemplification (-pli-h-ka'sh'wn),y.
ure trip) mal'an aiyin. chontoh, tuladan; (illustration)
Excusable (eks-kiiz'a-bl), adj. yarg kryata'an.
holeh di-ampuni, yairj boleh di- Exemplify (-pli-fi), v. t. (illus-
mahaphan (Ar. maCif). trate) tyatakan, mnjadi tuladan,
Excuse (eks-kuz'), V. t. (exculpate) 'iharatkan (Ar.), mesalkan (Ar.
Ipashan deri-pada salah; (pardon) mithal).
ampuni, mahapl'an (xVr. ma'dj). Exempt (egz-emf), v. t. Ipaskan,
To excuse one's self (take leave) beba-skan, kch ualikan/^
hermohon,* minfa diri* To ask Exempt, adj. Ijxis, bebas.
to be excused (from doing a Exemption (egz-emp'shtm), s. k-
thing) mohon;^ minia mahap
Ipasan, kbebasan.
(Ar. ma'df).
Exercise (eks'er-siz), s. hal mlaku-
Excuse (eks-kiis'), s. (pardon, ac-
kan* hal mmbiasakan diri,snam*
quittal) ampun, maliap (Ar. ma'-
latehan* Military exercises, ba-
df) (apology, subterfuge) daleh*
;
lafehan* kaivaid (Ar.).
ri.^,
Execrable (eks'e-kra-bl), adj. ter-
Exercise, v. t. (cause to act) usalia-
Icutol', Jchncliian, patut krm sum-
kan:'^' (practise) biasakan, laku-
pah (B.). See below.
kan*
Execrate (eks'e-krat), v. t. (curse)
Exercise, v. i. lateh/^ bersnam*
kutok; (detest) hnchi.
Execute kawaid* (Ar. qawaid).
(eks'e-kiit), v. t. (com-
plete, finish) habiskan, sudalikan,
Exert (egz-ert'), v. t. (put forth, aa
smpurnakan, hasilkan (Ar.)
strength or will) kluarkan. To
(perform) huat, lakukan/^ kerja- exert one's self, nsahakan diri*
kan; (a deed) sain (E.), huboh gagahi diri* bersurggoh-surggoh,
tanda-targan , taroh tanda targan bantitg tulatg, berkial-kial, ber-
tuga'i*
(B.) ; (put to death) bunoh;
(with the kris) mlafg;'^ (by Exertion (egz-er'sh?ni), s. usaha
strangling) kujut. (Sk.), bantitg tulatg, kllahan.*
Execution (-ku'shi^n), s. (consum- Exhale (eks-haF or egz-al'), v. t.
mation) ksudahan; (death penal- (breathe out) htnbuskan.

ty) pmbunohan, hukmn bunoh; Exhale, v. t. berwap, merwap, ber^
(act of performing) perbuatan. nafas.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin ^7ien.
.
EXHAUST 184 EXPEDIENT

Exhaust (egz-awsf), v. t. (drain or Exorcise (eks'or-siz), v.t. (cast
draw out completely) habis'ka7i, out, as spirits) huaiy; (destroy
hilargkan; (weary or tire out) evil influences by charms) ta-
pnatkan, Imalilwi, jrelihan,'^ tnaU irari:* (a person) papas; (a 2}laee
kan. b}' otlerings) scinah.
Exhausted, adj. inat, pereli_, ter- Exorcist (-sist), s. paivarg.
pereli ( B. ) Expand (eks-pand'), v. i. kmhaig;
Exhaustion (-aws'cht^n), s. hpnai- (as rice when boiledj mnai;.* (as
an, klmahan. the stomach) kmhoig; (become
Exhibit (egz-ib'it), y. t. (present larger) mmbsar.
to view) perlihatkan; (show, dis- Expand, v. t. (open wide) kmhaig^
play) Uinjokkan, lyatakan. kan; (enlarge) luaskan. To ex-
Exhibition (eks-i-bi'sh-wn), s. (act pand the breast, iehergkan dada."^
of exhibiting) pertunjok'an: Expanse (-pjlns'), s. (extent)
(show) tmasa (Sk. tojnasha). Muasan.'^ The expanse of heaven,
Exhilarate (egz-il'a-rat), v. t.
hnfaiyan largit.
(make merry) sukakun, riakan* Expansion (-pan'shzm), s. (act of
Exhilaration (-ra'shim), kmharg- s..
expanding) pyymhargan; (enlarge-
rahu* ksuka'an.
ment, extension) kluasan.
Exhort (egz-orf), v. t. (by advice)
Expansive (-siv), adj. (wide ex-
nasihatkan/^ irgatkcm.
tending) luas; (tending to ex-
Exhume (eks-hum'), v. t. horeh
pand) yaig kniharg.
may at deri kubor.
Expatiate (eks-pa'shi-at), v. i. Ian-
Exigency (eks'i-j en-si), s. (press-
jiitkan perkafa'an.
ing need)
hajat (Ar.) ; (lack,
Expatriate (eks-pa'tri-at), v.t.
deficiency) kkurargan, kssaVan.
huarg deri negri.
Exile, (eks'il), v. t. huarg deri negri,
halau, huarg homhai.
Expect (eks-pekf), v. t. (look for-
Exile, s. (banishment) pmhtiargan;
ward to) nafitikan; (anticipate)
sargka; (with hope) harap.
(a person) orarg luaigan, orarg
dagarg, orarg kluaran, oraig hna
Expectant (-^nt), s. yarg mnanti-
kan.
homhai.
Exist (egz-isf), v. i. (be) ada;
Expectation (-a'sh?/n), s. (act of
expecting) lial rananti; (thing ex-
(live) hidop.
Existence (-ens), s. k'ada'an, vjud^-
pected) yarg di-nantikan, harapan,
(Ar. sargka; see expect.
71)11 jud).
Existent (-ent), adj. yarg ada, lagi Expectorate (eks-pek'tor-at), v.t.
ada. kluarkan dahak, kahak, ludah.
Exit (eks'it), s. (departure) kluar- Expectoration (-a'shwn), s. hal
an; (way out) tmpat Jduar, jalan mrgliiarkan dahak, hal mludah.
kluar, pintu. Expediency (eks-pe'di-en-si)^ s.
Exodus (eks'o-di/s), s. khiaran. (ad\'antage) iinioiy, fa'idah.

Exonerate (egz-on'er-at), v. t. Ipas- Expedient (-cnt), adj. (fit, proper)'
kan deri-pada salaJi, siwhikan deri- patut, haik, layak; (advantage-
pada salali. ous) herunforg, herfa'idah.
Exorbitant (egz-or'bi-tant), adj. Expedient, s. (means to an end)
terlampanj^ Iheh deri-pada 'adat, dai/a-upaya:'^' (makeshift) ''akal^
terlampon mahdl (B.). elah* (Ar. mlah).
hurry; f55d, foot, awfool (awful); law", how, oil; thin then.
. ,
EXPEDITE 185 EXPORTER

Expedite (efe'pe-dit), v. t. (has- Expiration (eks-plr-a'shun), s. (of
ten) sgral'an, tkasTcan, lafgatkan/^ breath) nafas; (of time) kputus-

Expedition (-di'shwn), s. (haste) an, ksudahan, pryhabisan, habis
sgra, chpat; ^(excursion) arglcaian, tempoh.
k'Uykapan* Expire (eks-pir'), v. i. (breathe
Expeditious (-di'shws), adj. R'as, out) kliiar nafas; (die) putus rya-
chpat, batrjat* pantas. wa; (terminate) habis; (cease,
Expel (eks-pel'), v. t. Iduarkan, become extinct, as a lease) mati.
huaigkan, haJaukan, njahkanf^ The time has expired, waktu-rya
hinchitkan/^ sudah lewat.
Expend, (eks-pend'), v. t. (employ) Explain (eks-plan'), v. t. irarykan,
jmkai, gimal-an; (consiime) habis- lyatakan, artikan, shurahkan
kan; (spend) hlanjakan. (Ar.) (of riddles or problems)
:
Expenditure (-i-ehiir), s. hlanja, urai.*

perhlanja'an, otykos (X.I.) (D. Explanation (eks-pla-na'shi^n), s.
onkosten). (act of explaining) hyata'an, p-
Expense (eks-pcns'), s. Uanja. lyertian; (meaning) arti; (recon-
Petty expenses, hlanja kropm-kra- ciliation) perstiijitan; (commen-
pis,"^ hJanja kertak-kprtik (B.), tary) tafsir (Ar.), shurah (Ar.).
hlanja rnchek-rnchek (B.). Explanatory (eks-plan'a-tor-i) , adj.
Expensive (-pen'siv), adj. malial. yary mnrarykan, yary mryatakan.
Experience (eks-per'i-ens), s. (per- Expletive (eks-ple'tiv), s. sumpah.
sonal acquaintance) pyytahuanj Explicit (eks-plis'it), adj. trary,
( practice ) kh iasaia
n ryata.
Experience, v. t. (be acquainted Explode (eks-plod'), v. i. Hop, m-
with) tahu; (have befall one) Itop (B.).
'
kna, hertmic dtyan; (be affected Exploit (eks'ploit), s. perbuatan

by, feel) rasa, iaiygoiy. perkasa (Sk.), perbuatan yary ber-
Experienced (-enstj, adj. (taught nama (B.).
by practice) ialin, hiam, mahir* Exploration (eks-plor-a'shi^n), s.
(Ar. mdhir), masak. pmreksaan, prylidekan*
Experiment (eks-per'i-ment), s. Explore (eks-plor'), v. t. (examine)
ptyujian, pmreksa'an,
(trial, test) pi'eksa; (minutely) slidek;* (by
kiya ta'a n, ch oba-ch oha. probing) duya; (for discovery)
Experiment, v. i. rJioba, preksa, uji. jarah.^
Experimental (-men'tal), adj. (by Explosion (eks-plo'zhz/n), s. Uop^
experiment) dn/an uji, dryan an.
•
rhoba'choba; (by experience) Explosive (eks-plo'siv), adj. yarg
dnjan biasa. tnltop.
Expert (eks-pert'), adj. yaty biasa, Exponent (eks-po'nent), s. yary
ya )y ta h pa h am, mail ir ( Ar. )
n, mnandakan, yaty trarykan (B.).
ahli (Ar.), pandai, pintar (X. I.). Export s. dayaryan yary
(eks'port),
Expert (eks'pert), oraiy paliarn
s. kliiar,*barary yary di-hantar
(Ar. f'aliam), oraiy pandai, ahli kluar deri neyri.
(Ar.) Export (eks-porf) , v. t, batva hluar,
Expiate (eks'pi-at). v. t. (make bawa dayaiyan*
amends for) oanfikan. To expiate Exporter (-er), s. yary mmbawa
a crime, bayer hutary dosa. dayaryan kluar.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, 6arry; gve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
liiirry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
;
EXPOSE 186 EXTENUATE

Expose (eks'poz), v. t. (display, excellent) indah, el ok; (extreme)
hibit) huka, tunjokMn; (lay yayy a mat sargat, yarg terlalu.
bare) ddah^ hiika; (lay open, dis- Exquisite, s. (fop) psolel% si hi-
close) lyatakan, iunjohl-an; (as a chak.
signboard) dendenjhan/^ To ex- Extant (eks'tant), adj. (still exist-
pose to the snn, jmor. To be ex- ing) ya7g lagi ada.
posed to, I'na. Extemporary (eks-tem'por-a-ri),
Expostulate (eks-pos'tu-lat), v. i.
adj. (without
preparation) yarg
To ex2X)stii]Ht<' -with, implah. iiada di-sdiakan dhulu.
Exposure (eks-p5'zhur), s. lial mm- Extempore (-por-i), adv. drgan
huka, lial mnjadi terhiiha. In- iiada miydial'an, drgan iiada di-
decent exposure, tersalah kain. .^diakati dhulu: (suddenly) seria-
Expound (eks-poTs-nd'), y.t. arii- meria.
kan, tmrgl'an, n/atakan; (as a Extemporize (-Iz), v. t. (speak ex-
commentary) tafsirkan (Ar.). To tempore) heriuior digan iiada m-
expound a knotty point, urai'^^ lydiakan dJmlu; (prepare hastily)
simpolan. siapkan serta-meria. To extem-
Express (eks-pres'), v. t. (squeeze porize verses, herpantufi.
out) ;j?-aA; (represent, manifest)
Extend (eks-tend'), v. i. (spread
ryatakan; (declare what is in
out) kmbatg, larat, ramhak;* (as
one's mind) tmiykan, katakan.
a sore) royakf^ (as liquids) ruak,
Express, s. (messenger) surohan mruap (B.). To extend to, sani-
yaty pantas; (train) kreta som- pai.
horg; (circular) mklar (E.), pm-
Extend, v. t. (stretch out, prolong)
bri-taJiii.
panjaigkan; (as a rope) rntaig
Express, adj. (exact) hM;
(dis- (tightly) tgatg: (enlarge, expand)
tinct, clear) irarg, lyata; (for a luaskan, lapaiykan; (prolong, of
particular ])urpo8e) drgan sigaja,
khafi^ (Ar. khas<^)'.
time ) lanjutka n , targgoh ka n r
(hold or stretch forth, as the arm)
Expression (eks-in-esh'tm), g. (act hidor, unjok, kdarg;* (as the legs)
of expressing) hal mmrah, haJ lunjor; (as the wings) kmlarg-
mnjatakan, hal mnrargkan, knjata'- kan : (as the tongue) julor; (be-
an; (phrase) perchalcapan, per- stow, as sym2)athy. etc.) hri, un-
hham'anr' (of the face) ayer jok.
muka; sec >::xpRtss.
Extension (-ten'slnm), s. (act of
Expressive (eks-pres'iv), adj. yaiy extending) hal ramanjargkan, etc.,
mryatakan, yaig mnrargkan. as above. Extension of time, rna-
Expressly (-li), adv. (with distinct sa pertaiygohan,'^' iempoh.
purpose) drgan srgaja. Extensive (-siv), adj. (of wide ex-
Expulsion (cks-pul'sh?/n), s. hal tent )luas, Iciparg, ramharg, &i-
mmhiuirgkan, hal nmolak. darg.
Expunge (eks-punj'), v. t. (blot Extent (eks-tenf), s. (space, bulk)
out) hapvs* hiinoh ; (destroy, an- kluasan, klapargan, khsaran; (de-
nihilate) hinasakan, iumpas. gree, measure) kdar* kadar* (Ar.
Expurgate (eks'per-gat), v. t. ler- qadar).
sehkan, suchikan. Extenuate (eks-ten'u-at), v. t.
Exquisite (eks'k\d-zit), adj. (ex- (make slender) snikan* halusi;
hiirry; fornl, foot, uv,fool (nwful) ;' law, how, oil; thin then.
, ;
EXTERIOR 187 EYE

(palliate, lessen) rerganJcan, leu- rarg-bararg,bukan s-bararg (B.),
rargJcan. bukan kpalaig, bukan bmtan, Ibeh
Exterior (eks-ter'i-er), adj. luar, deri-pada 'adat; (rare, uncom-
sblah luar, lahir* (Ar. Uahir). mon) plek,* jaratg; (wonderful)
Exterior, s. luar, shlah luar, hulit. hairan, 'ajaib (Ar.).
Exterminate (eks-ter'mi-nat), v. t. Extravagance (eks-trav'a-gans), s.
tumpas, hinasaJcan. (excess) ksaigatan, klampauan;*
External (eks-ter'nal), adj. luar, ( prodigality )
pmborosan.
sblah luar, lahir* (Ar. Uahir). Extravagant {-gani), adj. (beyond
Extinct (eks-tingkf), adj. (quench- proper limits) tersargat, terlam-
ed) padam; (without survivor) pan, terlarnpofi (B.) ; (wasteful)
pupus,"^ hahis; (dead) habi^ mati. boros. To )x! extravagant, mm-
Extinguish (eks-ting'gwish), v. t. boros.
(quench) padam; (put an end to) Extreme (eks-trem'), adj. (far-
tiadahan, hiJa7g]can, habishan. thest) yarg jauh skali, yarg hu-
Extirpate (eks'ter-pat), v. t. (root joig; (last, final) yarg pvghabisan,
out) chabot, baritunj* (destroy yarg akhir (Ar.) ; (excessive) ter-
wholly) pupushan,* tumpas. lampau,* terlalu, terlampon (B.)
Extol (eks-tol'), V. t. puji, hsar- (of heat) trek; (of pain) trok.
lean, tirggihan. Extremely (-li), adv. amat,* sa-
Extort (eks-torf), v. t. ambil drgan rgat, skali, terlalu, terlampau,*
hras, rain pas, hisap darah. terlanchut,* bukan buatan, ter-
Extortioner (-tor'shim-er), s. pa'- lampon (B.).
pulas.* Extremity (eks-trem'i-ti), s. (ut-
Extra (eks'tra), adv. yarg Ibeh, tani- most limit) hujoiy; (necessity)
bah, tohoh, basi* An extra help- kssaVan, kpichek'an,* kputusan.
ing of rice, nasi tambah. Extricate (eks'tri-kat), v. t. (dis-
Extract (eks-trakt'), v. t. (pull out) embarrass) Ipaskan, luputkan.*
chabot; (withdraw) hluarkan; Exuberance (eks-ii'ber-ans), s. 7^-
(select) pileh. me wall an, klempahan,* klampau-
Extract (eks'trakt), s. (quotation) an*
purgutan, chabotan; (copy) tiru- Exuberant (-ant), adj. yarg mlem-
an;* (essence) pati, Jchasiat (Ar.). pah,* yatg meirah.
Mukim extract, gran kchil (E. Exude (eks-ud'), v. i. leJeh, mleleh
grant). (B.).
Extraction (eks-trak'sh-wn) , s. (the Exult (egz-ulf), V. i. bersuka sbab
act) hal mnchabot, etc., as above; mnarg.
(lineage) kturunan, bneh. Exultation (eks-ul-ta'shwn), s.
Extradition (eks-tra-dish'i^n), s. suka-ria* suka-liaii sbab kmnarg-

pryrahan. an.
Extraneous (eks-tra'ni-'j^), adj. Eye (i), s. mata. Eye of a needle,
(not belonging to) yarg tiada ber- lobarg jarom. Hollow of the eye,
kna'an, yarg tiada mnasabah drgan Ikok mata. To see with the mind's
(Ar.) ; (foreign) kluaran, dagarg, eye, terbayaig-bayarg di-mata. To
deri negri lain. keep one's eye on a child, lihat-
Extraordinary (eks-tror'di-na-ri) lihatkan budak.
adj. (unusual) yarg tiada biasa; Eye, V. t. mata'i, tergok, huargkaii
(more than ordinary) buJcan ba- mata (B.), taiap.*
.
EYEBALL 188 FACTORY

Eyeball (i'bawl), s. hiji mata. metal) sahd; (smooth the sur-
Eyebrow (i'brow), s. hnirg. To ! face, as stone J pahat.
raise the eyebrows, kiyit* Facet
\
(fas'et), s. (of a diamond)
Eyeglass (i'glas), s. kacha mata,'^ '
sgi.
chertnin mata.
'
Facetious (fa-se'sli7/s), adj. ber-

Eyelash (i'lash), s. mata.
hiilu i
gurau, bersnda^' berjnakaf' ber-

Eyelid (i'lid), s. hlopah mata, plu- '
.'<loroh, mka main (B.).

poh mata."^ Facile (fas'il),
adj. (easy) snarg,
Eyesalve (i'sav), s. chlal\ mudah;'^' (mild, affable) mank;
Eyesight (i'sit), s. piyUkatan. (yielding) ImaJi-hnbot; (expert)
Eyetooth (i'tooth)^ s. gigi asu/^ pant as.
gigi anjinj.
Facilitate (fa-sii'i-tai ), v. t. mu-
Eyewitness (i'wit'nes)^ s. saTcsi
dalikan,'^ sn-argkan.
yarg sndiri 7)ilihat.
Facility (-i-ti), s. (ease) ksnargan.
Ezekiel (e-ze'ki-el), s. fwli HizJciel.
kmndahan;'^ (dexterity) kpanta<-
an; (opportunity) paksa* smpat,
pJuarg/^ snaig (B.).
iFacing (fa'sing), s. (sheathing,
Fable (fa'blj, s. ehrita perum-
covering) sahitan; (of a coat) ^*-
pama'anj^' ch rita, rel'a-rekaanf^
paian Ivh'ir hnju, scrg,sergan Irgan
(falsehood) ehrita hohonj.
baju.
Fabric (fab'rik), s. perbuatan,
Facsimile (fak-sitti'i-le), s. iiru-
huatan; (edifice) bargunan; \
an/'
(cloth) tnunan. \
Fact (fakt), s. (act, event) per-

Fabricate (fab'ri-kat), (con- v. t. \
buafan, pkerja'an, hal; (reality)

struct) buat, tulmgi:'^ (invent) \
jadikan, adakan; (a story) reka.* i

kbtulan, hakikat (Ar.). In fact,
as a matter of fact, s-bnur-rya,
Fabrication (-ka'shwn), s. perhiat-
an; (falsehood) bohorg.
.^-sufggoh-rya, pada Jiakikat-tya
(Ar.), yatg btul-nja (B.).
Fabulous
'
(fab'ii-b/s), adj. (fie-

Faction (fak'sh«n), s. (party, cli-
titioug) jadi-jadian : (passing
que) pihak* pakatan; (dissen-
belief) 'aja'ib (Ar.), mustahU
sion) perslisehan.'^^
(Ar.).
Facade (fa-sad' or fa-sad'), s. Factious (-sh?/s), adj. (turbulent)
i
muka-rumah pfgharu:* (raising dissensions)

\
Face (fas), s. (yisage) muka, iva- bersliseh,^ berttgkar.

Factitious
\
jah {Av.),durja (Sk.) (-tisli'ws), adj. yaig di-

; (surface)
muka: (appearance, aspect) ru- buat-budf, chatggeh/'' pura-pura.'^'

;
pa; (grimace) muka erut. Face ,

Factor (fak'ter), s. (agent) tva-
downwards, tiarap. Face up-
^
kil (Ar.) (contributing circum-

:
wards, ilntaig. Face to face, ber- stanee) hal yarg mnjbabkan,^ per-
\
tntargan, mnntarg mata._- To i

kara yarg mndatargkan.
make faces, srhgai.^^ To pull a \
Factory (-tor-i), s. (gen.) pabrik
long face, iarek muka dua-blas, (X.T. ) (I).)- (''I which rol-
buat muka asara (B.). lers are used) kelnig,'^' as, tapioca
Face, V. t. (confront) tntarg; (stand ^mill, kelaig ubi/'' A'arious ex-
opposite to) hadap; (encounter, pressions are used, as, pine apple
oppose) la wan; (cover, as with ;
factory, tnipat mai<ak nan{i.s, enjin
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eye, h^n, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, s5re. sort, sorry; use, us, niinîs, ciire, injure^
hurry; food, foot, awf-C^^ '"awful); law, how, oil; thin i/jen.
;
FACTOTUM 189 FAITHFUL

nanas; ice factory, enjin ayer cliol,* tawar hati; (hardly per-
batii. ceptible) kdbus,^' rdam,^sayup/
Factotum (fak-to'tiMn)^ s. orarg (of colour) muda, ndam,*malis*
pudarf (of light) malap.^
Faculty (fak'wl-ti), s. (natural Faint, v. i. (lose strength) jadi
function) sipai (Ar. si/ai), Icua- Imah, jadi Iteli; (swoon) peigsaUy
sa: (body of teacliers) majlis khgar, tiada sdar akan din.
sgala guru. Faint-hearted (-hart'ed), adj. /a-
Fad (fad), s. (fancy) Ivgmaran,* war hati, hati kchil.
hsuka'an; (capricious hobby) p- Fainting, s. petysan.
kerja'an slu-aia^' pkerjaan ia-- Fair (far), adj. (beautiful) elok, mo-
bprguna. lek, chant ek, permai;^ (not dark)
Fade (fad), v. i. (wither, decay) puteh; (of hair) kunirg; (of sky
lay-u, mdlaf^ (lose colour or or weather) berckuacha,^ chuacha
brightness) turun, udam,^ malis;* baik; (equitable) 'adih patut,.
(grow dim, disappear) kahus/^ bnar; (average) sdarg. Fair
Iniyap, hUatg. play, k'adilari. The fair sex, hi-
Faeces (fe'sez), s. najis (Ar.). largan prempuan, prempuan-prem-
Fag (fag), V. i. (tire) herphat; puau.
(work hard) herUah/^' Fagged Fair, s. pasar liari raya, pasar yarg
out, Iteli-lsu/^ di-ttapkan h ari-nja.
Fag, s. (menial) Itamha; (drud- Fairly (far'li), adv. (justly) drgan
gery) llah* s-patut-rya, digan 'adil; (moder-
Fag-end (fag'end'), s. punclia. ately) sdarg, s-devhana (Sk.),
Fagot (fag'wt), s. herkas Tcayu atau dig an kadar-rya (Ar.).
rantiiy. Fairness (far'nes), s. (honesty)
Fail v. i. (be wanting) hu-
(fal), k'adilan, ktulusan, insaf^ {At.
rarg, herhurqrg; (become weak) inmf).
jadl Ueh; (omit) lalai, alpaf' Fair-spoken (far-spo'kn), adj. mu-
(not accomplish) ta'jadh ta'sam- lut manis.
pal, «,s*t*,;* (become bankrupt) Fairway (far'wa), s. (N"aut.)
jatoh, herghrap (E.). aroigan.
Fail, V. t. (forsake) iirggall'an. Fairy (far'i), s. pW,* pari (Pers.),.
Fail, ^. Without fail, tiada boleh hidadari, ptri, orarg ksiatan (B.)..
tidal', ta'dapat tiada. Faith (fath), s. (belief, confidence)
Failing (fal'ing), s. (imperfection) perch aya, harap: (religious) k-
hhurargan; (infirmity) klmahan; perchaya'an, iman (Ar.) ; (re-^
(fault) hsalalian, Ma, cliachat. ligion) agama, igama, iigama;
Failure (fal'ur), s. (deficiency) Ic- (tidelitv,
'
lovaltvj stia (Bk.),

kuratgan; (omission) alpa (Sk.) ; bakti "(Sk.).' to break faith,
deterioration ) rosa k, krosaVan
( obahkan stia/'' pchah perjanjian
(want of success) Jial ta'jadi, lial (F..).
ta'jayaj^' ktewasan.^ Faithful (fath'fool), adj. stia,'^' A>
Fain (fan), adj. gmar,^' suka, her- perchaya'an, holek di-perchaya;

knan. (B.). The faithful (Moham-
Faint (fant), adj. (weak) Imali, medans), oratg micmin (x\r.).
Ueh, Isu;'* (through loss of blood) To ]>romise faithfully, janji bailc^
maboh daralif' (timorous) ha- baik.
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
:
,
FAITHFULNESS 190 FALTER

Faithfulness (-iie.<), s. slia-,'^ l-hal'~ draw), undor; (diminish) ber-
hurarg. To fall on (light on),
Faithless (ITuh'les), adj. (not be- timpa: (attack) tmpoh, larggar.
lieving) l-urarg perchaya; (with- To fall out (as teeth) targgal,'^
out religion) tiada beragama; gugor (B.) ; (quarrel) bersJuehf-
( disloyal ) / ia da I' perchaya an, happen) jadi. To fall through,
Ithianat (Ar.). t(ijadi, batal (Ar. boTal).
Fake (fak). v. t. tipu, Janchorg- Fall, s. (act of falling) hjatohan,
Ican.'^ l-runtohan,^ etc., see above; also
Falcon (faw'kn or fawl'kn), s. larg (ruin, overthrow) hblnasa'an:
n/Ayt//,* latg seirah (P.). (waterfall) jram,^ ayer terjun
Fail (fawl), V. i. (generally) jatoli, (declivity) churaman; (autumn)
also in tlie sense of to occur, be- musim hiroh daunj^ musim daun
come bankrupt, fall sick, fall in gugor (B.) ; (of a tackle) tali;
price, fall into one's hands; (as (of halliards) an jar/''
an avalanche or mass of earth) Fallacious (fal-la'sh?^s), adj. (il-
runtoli; (6f large, heavy objects) logical) salah; (misleading) pni-
rohoh, ruholi (B.) ;
(of trees) pu.
tumhaig, rbali; (of men) rhahj Fallacy (fal'la-si), s. (misconcep-
(of hair, dead leaves, ripe fruit, tion) mlalh amhilan/^ silap (Ar.
•etc.) luroli,^' gygor (B.) ; (pre- k-hildf) ; (deceitfulness) iipu.
maturel}^ as unripe fruit, etc., Fallibility (fal-li-bil'i-ti), s. pri
also of meteors) gugor; (slowly, boleh ssat, pri boleh bersalah.
-as feathers or paper) lepeh; (in Fallible (iTdli-bl), adj. yarg boleh
driblets, or accidentally on the ssat, yatg boleh bersalah.
way) chichir; (in drops) titeJc, Fallow" (fal'lo), adj. iandus^ Fal-
titisj* (of the tide) surut; (of low land, tanah mati, tanah rarg.'^
the wind), sasap/^ (of the sea) False (fawls), adj. (unveracious)
tdoh; (of bread or cakes) hantat; bohorg, dusta, justa (B.), aula;
(be captured, as a city) alah/^ (not loyal) tiada stia, khianat
Tcalah (B.). To fall in various (Ar.) ; (not genuine) lanchorg,*
postures, of the ])ody, of which palsii (Port.) ; (erroneous) tiada
either lialt or jatoli may be used Jniar: (in fun) olok-olok; (in
— (face upwards) jatoh tintatg; music) jafggal* False hair,
(with limbs extended) ferjraig- chmara. A
false step, salah lanj-
haig ; (face downwards) jatoh kali.
tiarap; (with head bowed) jatoh Falsehood (-hood), s. bohorg, dus-
tersiirgkor ; (on the hands) ter- ia. auta.
(sprawling) jatoh ter-
jrotgk'oni; Falsification (fawl-si-fi-ka'sh-wn)
jruinus:'^ a sitting posture)
(in s. lial fnmbohotgkan, etc., as below.
Ja/oh terdadok; (forward uu Falsify (fawl'si-fl), v. t. (repre-

hands and knees) jaloh jrahap.^ sent falsely) bohoigkan; (forge,
To fall back, inidor. To fall into, jnake false) lanchoigkan* palsii-
a bole, mud or sin, prosok; (a ])\t- kan, dustakan.
t'all or unseen hole) perlH.s* To Falter (fawl'ter), v. i. (in speech)
fall in with (meet), l)rrtniu, her- gagap* gagok (B.) (in one's ;
jumpa, [prjnnjKtli';'^' (agree with) steps) oyorg*Hyotg (B.),loyorg/''

berfituju dtgan. To fall olf (with- lUaaf' (in mind) bimbmg.
hurry; f5od, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin thou.
; .
FAME 191 FARCE

Fame (fam), s. (report, rumour) Fan (fan), s. kipas. Winnowing
Ichabar, werta;'^ (renown) nama, fan, rgiru; (a round shape) ha-
gall* datg.^'
Famed (famd), adj. hernama, tet' Fan, kipaskan; (winnow) tarn-
V. t.
nama, knama'an* ierhilanj^ ma- (B.) ; (blow on) Hop,
pi, taffipis
sohor (At. viashlivr). pupat/'' hmbus; (excite, stir up)
Familiar (fa-miryer), adj. (inti- galakkan.
mate, as friends) dJcat^ rainah/'^ Fanatic (fa-nat'ik), s. orarg panas
herramah-ramalian* msra (Sk.) darah fasal agama.
(well versed in) paliam, lyacliak,* Fanatical (-al), adj. pan-as darah
ahli (Ar.) (accessible, uncon-
; fasal agama.
strained, easy) heha^^; jinal\, her- Fanaticism (-i-^sizm) ,s. kkrasan dan
jinak-jina¥an : (well known) m- panas darah fasal agama.
'alum (Ar.), Mabvan. ramiliar Fanciful (fan'si-fool), adj. (guided
friend, handai, sohai-liande (B.). by fancy) yaig di-sargka; (fasti-
Familiar spirit, haniu jamuan* dious) baryak chreiret, arggun;*
Familiarity (fa-mil-i-ar'i-ti), s. h- ( unreal ) hukan-b u kan
ramahan/^ hhehasan, IcjinaVan, Fancy (fan'si), s. (imagination)
prgtahuan; see above. pri rnmihwf (thought, idea) irg--
Familiarize (fa-miryer-iz), v. t. atan, fkiran hail, rasa hati; (lik-
(habituate) hiasahan; (make ac- ing) suka, kgmaran.'^
quainted) hri taku, Icasi tahu Fancy, adj. Fancy goods, bararg-
(B.). To familiarize one's self, perhmsan. Fancy price, Jierga
dapat tahu, jadi ahli (Ar.), jadi gila."^ lierga bukan-bukan, licrga
paham. 7niibazvr (Ar.).
Family (fani'i-li), s. (household) Fancy, v. t. (imagine, portray in
isi rumak; (wife and children) the mind) fikir, iigat; (like)
anaJi'-bini. pprmili (X.T.) : (chil- gmarj^ suka, perknankan; (be-
dren and ixrandcliildTen) anal:- lieve with insufficient evidence)
huah; (kindred) Iduarga, I'aum/' sa'tgka.
Iraum-lduarga/'' pual\ rhikeu'eh Fang (fang), s. gigi asu/^ tarirg^
(B.) (Ch.), sanal'-mudara {Is, siovj.^-
r.) ; (lineage) hneli kinninan;
, Fan-palm (fan'pam'), s. palas,.
(group) hatr/sa. Family man, lontar, serdaig, and similar palms.
orarg heranal'-hln'i, orairj yarg ada Fantastic (fan-tas'tik), adj. (ima-
anak hini (B.). Family tree, ginary)yarg di-sargka; (capri-
*
salamlah (At.), tromhaJ' In the cious) banjak olah;* (eccentric)
family way, huntirg, hamil (Ar.). plek* ta'tntu arah, pancharoba.*
Famine (fam'in), s. Maparan, k- Far (far), adj. jaiih, dura.*
huluran; (scarcity) kkiirargaji, as, Far, adv. jauh. As far as, s-jauli,.
a water-famine, kkurargan ayer. s-brapa, rnmhawa daiarg. As far
Famish (fara'ish), of
v. t. (die as I know, s-taJiu saJiya* yarg
hunger) mati la par, inati kbulur- sahya taliu. Far better, ierlheh
an; (suffer extreme hunger) hu- baik. Far apart, jauh jarak-nja*
lur, hbulur, holor (B.). jauh safu sania lain (B.). Far
Famous (fa'mws), adj. hernama, and wide, s-gnap tmpaf, nirata-
ternama, knama'an, terlUarg, ma' rata impat.
sohor (Ar. ma^hhnr). Farce (fars), s. (low comedy)
FARCICAL .192 FASTIDIOUS
jnaha;* (ridiculous or empty ship) kerja, ktukaryan; (pattern,
show) perl'fira yaiy sia-sia.'^' model) rupa, uiacham; (man-
Farcical (far'si-kai), adj. her- ner, sort) rhara, pri;* (prevail-
jnaka* .'^loroh, sia-sia;* see above. ing style) 'adat, klaziman (Ar. ).
Fare (far), s. (passage money) pf^sen (K.), modal (X.I.).
iamharg^ iravg tambatyan; (in a Fashion, v. t. (form, shape) rupa-
carriage) seiva; (food) malanan; kan, tokoh : (ada|)t) s-rupakan.
(person conveyed) orai^ tamhaty- Fashionable (-a-bl), adj. chara
an. Bill of fare, dafiar nama-
'adat, laziin (Ar.).
nama makananJ^ Fast (fast), v. i. (abstain from
Fare, V. i. (journey) herjalan; (be,
food) puasa; (be Imngry) lapar.
•happen) herlal'ii/^ jadi.
Fast, s. puasa.
Farewell (far-wel'), int. slamat
Fast, adv. (of slec))) Uap, ujadar/-'
tirygaJ, slamat jalan, see goodbye.
leita.'^
JFarf etched (far'fechf), adj. rel'a-
Fast, adj. (firmlv shut) terkaiop;
reka'an.^
(fixed) ttap, kiikoh;* (difficult to
Farinaceous (far-i-na'sh«s), adj.
Duove) ktat, ktial;* (firm against
deri-pada fporg, hertporg.
attack, faithful) tyoh; (adher-
Farm (farm), s. (lease, monopoly)
ing) Ikat: (immovable) jnafi;
pajah: (cultivated land) ladarg,
(mo^'ing rapidly) Ika^, chpat,
hiinia.'^
syra, dras, laju, tarykas/^ pantas;
Farm, v. t. (lease) pajak; (culti-
(of speech) hinchar* lantas (B.) ;
vate) bertanam, herkumaj^ her-
chochol'-ianam.
(dissipated) pcrlonteh (X.I.).
Fast and loose, chandakia.^ Fast
Farmer (farm'er), s. (one who
colours, irrrna ia'iuruii, iverna
leases) pmajah; (cultivator) pla-
I ah an basoli.
darg,^ oraiy ladary.
Farrier (far'ri-er), s. tukary piikol Fasten (fas'n), v. t. (by tying)
hsi I'uda. ikat; (witli a knot) simpol; (te-
Farseeing (far-se'ing), adj. yaty ther) iambat; (by fitting to-
mlihat deri jauh; (sagacious) hi-
gether) pasary; (by joining) sam-
jakxana, bo ty, huboiy: (by lashing to-
Farsigh ted ( I'ar-sTt^'d) , adj. = fah- gether) sa)nbal/^ bandut;^' (as a
SEErXG, l)undle of sticks) berkas; (as
q. V.
Farther (far7//er), adj. yaiy Ibeli limbs togetlier or to the body, or
jauh. The farther side, sbrary. two goats together) kbat;* (by
Farther, adv. Iheh jauh; (more- splicing) taryyam;^^ (with nails
over) dan layi, fambahaii pida. or pegs) pakukan, pasak; (witli
Farthest (far7/?est), adj. yary ter- pins) smat.
Ibeh jauh, yaty jauh skalL Fastening (fas'n-ing), s. prgikat,
Farthing (far7//ing), s. s-snJcu ikatau, simpolan, tambatan, etc.;
derl-pada mtu "penny,'' q.v. see also Moi/r, buckle, tinjox,
Fascinate (fas'si-nat), v. t. (as a etc.
serj)ent) hnakan badi; (cap- Fastidious (l'as-tid'i-'?/s), adj. (dif-

tivate) ajnbil hati. licult to please) pmilch,^ batyak
Fascination (-na'sh//ii), s. badi; slori (B.) : (iu dress) raryyi;
(sexual) Uishik (A.). (fanciful) hanjak chreirrty -aty-
Fashion (fash'wn), s. (workman- yun/^
^te, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
iiurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then..
FASTNESS 193 FAVOURABLE
Fastness (fast'nes). s. (firmness) Fathomless (-les), adj. tiada ter-^
ktgohan; (stronghold) I'ota, ku- duga.

bu, tent erg (N. I.). Fatigue (fa-teg'), s. pnat, kpnatan.
Fat (fat), adj. (not lean) gmoh, It eh, llali, hgoh.
kllalian,
tainbun;* (of babies) mimtil; Fatigue, pnatkan, llahkan.
v. t.
(oily) Imak; (fertile) gmoh, su- Fatness (fat'nes), s. (corpulency)
bor. Very fat (of women) gjnolc gmok, tambiin;'^ (fertility) gmoh,
gdemporg, gmoh I'demporg. kg m ok' an, ksnboran.
Fat, s. Imak, miryak. Fatten (fat'tn), v. t. tambunkan*
Fatal (fa'tal),(deadly) yaig
adj. gmokkan.
mmbawa mati; (causing destruc- Fatty (fat'ti) adj. berhnak.
tion) malaig, chlaka, yarg mm- Fatuity (fa-tu'i-ti), s. dtyu* ^-
bawa bmasa. bodohan.
Fatalist (-ist), s. orarg yarg per- Fatuous (fat'u-«s), adj. drgu*
chaya nasib manusia sudah ter- bo doll, bnak.
tntu, Faucet (faw'set), s. (tap) chrat,*
Fatality (fa-tal'i-ti), s. (invincible kpala palp ayer, kpala panchur
necessity) nasib yaiy tiada da pat (P.).
di-lalui;* (tendency to destruc- Fault (fawlt), s. (defect, blemish)
tion) hal yarg malarg, kmalargan, cliachat, chdra,*
ckJa; (moral
clilaka. failing) salah; (mis-
ksalalian,
Fate (fat), s. (immutable law) na- take) sUap (Ar. khildf). To find
sib; (fixed decree of God) takdir fault with, tgur, cliachat, salahi.
(Ar.) ;
(destiny) untorg; (al- Fault-finding (fawlt'find-ing), s.
lotted life, doom) ajal (Ar.). hal mnclila, hal mnchachat*
Father (fa7/ier), s. bapa, ayah* suka tatgkap salah oraig (B.).
oratg tua, 'mpek (B.) (Cli. ig- Faultless (-les), adj. tiada ber^
peh), (B.)
'ntia (Ch. rg-tici) ',
cliachat, tiada berchla, tiada ber-
(politeform, esp. in court lan- salah, smpurna.
guage ) ayah an da. * Faulty (-i), adj. bercliachat, ber-
Father, v. t. (adopt) argkat anak; chla, bersalah.
(assume as one's own) saiggop. Fauna (faw'na), sgala binatarg
s.
Fatherhood (-hood), s. lial mnjadi dalam xuatu bnna* [riegri (B.)].

Favour (fa'ver) s. (kindly dispo-
Father-in-law (in-law), s. mniua^ sition, of a superior) knrnia,*
(laki-Iaki), mertua jantan (B.). anugrah;* (kindness) kmurahan,
Fatherland (-land), s. tanah ayer. kasehan, ksian (B.) ; (kind act)
Fatherless (-les), adj. tiada her- kuniia,'^ kbajikan* kbaikan (B.).
bapa, yatim* (Ar. yatim), piatu, To ask a favour, sraya,* sambat
tabapa (B.). (N.I.). To curry favour, chari
Fatherly (-li), adj. cliara bapa, kurnia,* chari miika.
sperti bapa. Favour, V. t. (treat kindly) kaseh-
Fathom (fath't/m), s. dpa. ankan; (show bias towards) chon^
Fathom, v. t. duga, buarg prum;'^ drotg k-pada: (assist) tolorg,
(comprehend, get to the bottom hasilkan (Ar.).
of) duga, mrgerti, iargkap. Ru^ Favourable (-a-bl), adj. (kind)
mall panjniy dlapan,* a house murah; (advantageous) bcrguna,
eight fathoms long. berfa'idah; (assisting) yarg m,no'
ate, ask, am^ finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
FAVOURITE 194 FEELER
I org. A favourable omen, padali Feature (fe'chur), s. (form) rupa;
yaiy haik* 'alamat yaxj baih. A (of the human face) paras,* ayer
favourable wiud, city in 'paksa* muka.
argin fur id, argin haik. Febrifuge (feb'ri-fuj), s. obat
Favourite (-it), adj. khaseli, pileh- dmam.
an, yarg di-sul'a'i, yarg di-gmari* February (feb'roo-ar-i), s. bulan
Favouritism (-it-izm), s. pandarg- yaig kdiia, bulan Feberwari.
mmandarg muka oraig, pileh- Fecund (fe'kund), adj. biak, pridi.'^^
m mil eh. Fecundity (fe-kun'di-ti), s. biak^
Fawn (fawn), s. atiak nisa. kbiak'an.
Fawn, V. i. pura-pura mmhri lior- Federal (fed'er-al), adj. yarg ber^
7nat* tertundok-tundok. skutu,* yarg muafakat (Ar.), yatg
Fealty (fe'«l-ti), s. hakti (Sk.), S'pakat (Ar. fakat).
khaktian.^' Federate (fed'er-at), v. t. per-
Fear (fer), v. i. takot. skutukan,'^ mvafakatkan (Ar.).
Fear, takot akan, takotkan.
v. t. Federation (fed-er-a'shun)^ s. hal
Fear, s. takot, ktakotan, liehat (Ar. rnriipcrskutukan,* perskutuan.*
haibat), dahshat (Ar.). Fee (fe), s. upah. Eetaining fee,.
Fearful (fer'fool), adj. (frighten- ivarg pnmpah. School fee, bayer^
ed) takot; (timid) pnakot; (in- an skolah, luatg skolah, duit
spiring fear) haibat (Ar.), dah- skolali.
'
shat (Ar.): Fee, V. t. upahkan.

Fearless (-les), adj. iiada takot, Feeble (fe'bl), adj. Imah, Iteh^
tiada tahu takot, brani. letak,'^^ ta'kuat, dla'if (Ar.) ;
Feasibility (fe'zi-bil'i-ti), s. pri (with old age) renta.*
boleh jadi. Feeble-minded (-mlnd'ed), adj.
Feasible (fe'zi-bl), adj. yarg boleh kuraiy 'akal.
jadi, yarg berlaku.'^ Feed (fed), v. i. makan; (of prin-
Feast (fest), hari
s. (festival) ces) See eat.
santap.-'-
ray a, hari bsar, pesta (Port.) Feed, v. t. (give food) bri makan;
(N.T.) ; (festive meal) perjarau- (by mouthfuls, as a child) suap^
an,^ makan bsar (B.) ; (in honour kan^ suapi; (satisfy) knryargkan,
of the dead) kanduri (Pers.), puaskan; (supply to a machine)
kanduri arivah'^' (Ar. arivaJi, pi. masokkan, isikan, jalankan; (a
of roH). fire) rumbimkan.*
Feast, V. i. berkanduri,*
berjamu,'^' Feed, s. makanan. Off its feed (of
makan bsar (B.), biika pesta (is. animals), chulas.^
I)- Feel (fel), v. i. rasa.
Feast, V. t. jamu,''^' jamiikan,* kasi Feel, V. t. (perceive by touch) rasa,
makan bsar (B.) ;
(deliglit) suka- rasai; (touch, handle) jamah,
kan. jabat;-^ (groping, as a blind man)-
Feat (fet), s. perbuatan, pkerja'an. rnha, gagan (groping in a hole
:'''
Feather (i'eÂ'er), s. bulu. or bag) slok, chlok; (by placing-

Feather, v. t. (cover with feathers) the flat of the hand on) tpam;"^
bri berbulu. To feather an oar, (perceive by the mind) rasa, ra*
hdlekkan mata day org. sa'i. To feel sick, dugal,"^ mvaL
Feathered (-erd), adj. berbulu. Feeler (fel'er), s. (of insects)
Feathery (-er-i), adj. s-rupa bulu. siDgui,'^ jaiggot (B.) : (in con-
ate, ask, am, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
final, care, car,
FEELING 195 FEROCIOUS
versa tion) chakapan pnduga, pan- Felly (fel'li), s. see pelloe.
chiix) chaJcap (B.). Felon (fel'^n), orarg rantai,s.
Feeling (-ing), s. (sense of touch, oraiy satgat; (whitlow)

berdosa
consciousness) rasa, perrasa'an; klwiit* klurutan (B.).
(physical impulse before evacua- Felonious (fe-lo'ni-ws), adj. amat
tion or labour) rsa; (mental berdosa,'^ tiargat jahat.
state, emotion) chita* chita- Felony (fel'i/n-i), s. dosa bsar.
rasa,* rasa-hati; (sensibility, ten- Felt (felt), s. kain tbal,kain bulu»
der feelings) pilu, rawan;^ kpilu- Female (fe'mal), s. prempuan,
an. btina, as below.
Feelingly (-li), adv. diyan pilu. Female, adj. (human prempuan;
Feign (fan) v. t. huat-buat, pura- (of animals) btina.
ptira.'^ Feminine (fem'in-in) adj, chara
Feint (fant), s. acliu,^ ackah.* prempuan; (in gender) muan-
Felicitate (fe-lis'i-tat), v. t. (make nath (Ar.).
happy) sukaJcan; (wish pleasure, Fen (fen), s. paga,.ianali pajja.
congratulate) &?-i slamat. Fence (fens), s. (that which in-
Felicitous (-tus), adj. (happy) pagar; (roughly made)
closes)
berbhagia (Sk.) ; (prosperous) sawar;* (sword play) silat.
mujur;'^ (appropriate) berstuju. Fence, v. t. pagarkan.
Felicity (-ti), s. (blessedness) Fence, v. i. .silat, ptichak* see
bhagia (Sk.) ; (prosperity) imi' DANCE.
jur.,'^ untoig baik. Fencer (fen'ser), s. pndekar.*
Feline (fe'lin), adj. chara kucliirg, Fencing (fen'sing), s. (sword
bagai kucliiiy. play) pncliak/^ silat; (inclosure)
Fell (fel), V. t. (cause to fall, per- pagar.
sons) rbalikan; (cut down, as Fend (fend), v. t. To fend off
trees) tbarg, tiimbargkan. (Xaut.), dapra (L.).
Fell, v. t. jaltit btawi. Fender (fen'der), s. (for a fire)
Fell, adj. (cruel) bigis; (fierce, pagar api; (Xaut.) bantal ptyarg-
savage) garaig, buas. ga, dapra.
Felloe (fel'lo), s. birgkav^^ roda, Fennel (fen'nel), s. adas, ados
lererg. pdas.
Fellow (fel'lo), s. (companion) Fenny (fen'ni), adj. paya (a).
kawan, tman,'^ taulan;'^ (associ- Ferment (fer'ment), s. •
(yeast,
ate, partner) skutu;-^ (mate) jo- etc.) ragi; (tumult) gmpar, huru-
doh; (in universities) guru. In liara.
•compound words, sama and s-, as, Ferment (fer-menf), v. i, ragi,
fellow-citizen, orarg s-negri; fel- kliamir (Ar.). Fermented palm
low-creature, sama manusia; fel- juice, tuak. Fermented rice,
]iow-workman, yarg sama pkerja'- tapai.
an: or as above, as, playfellow, Fermentation (fer-men-ta'sht^n),
iman bermain* kawan main-main s. pri mragi.
(B.). Fern (fern), s. paku-paku* pokoh
Fellowship (-ship),
(friendship) s. paku (B.) (bracken) rsam.
;
persahabatan; (partnership or Ferocious (fe-ro'shi/s), adj. garaig,

joint interest) perskutuanf^ korgsi buas, ganas;'^ (of buffaloes) ja-
(Ch.) larg.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure^
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tîen.
FEROCITY 196 FEVER
Ferocity (fe-ros'i-ti), s. Jcgararg- Festivity (fes-tiv'i-ti), s. (gaiety)
ail. ksuka'an, termasa;* (feasting)
Ferret (fer'ret), s. hinatatg yatg perjamuan;'^ (festival) hari raya,,
rnmburu huclibg hlanda dalam lo- jjesta (N.i.) (Port.), hari h.'âr.
haiy-nja. Festoon (fes-toon'), s. karanjan
Ferret, v. t. (searcli out) sUdeh* harga herkelok-kelok.
siasat (Ar.). Festoon, v. t. berkelok-kelok, ber-
Ferrule (fer'ril or I^y-tooI), s. sam- sikii-khiarg.
pak*' imin* Fetch (fech), v. t. (go and bring)
Ferry (place of cross-
(fer'ri), s. ambil, pergi arnbil, ambil bawa
ing a river) pnjlcalan; (vessel for k-mari; (sell dapat, dapat
for)
crossing) prakii tamhargan, prahu herga. In describing the actions-
pnambarg. of taking and conveying it is-
Ferry, v. i. shrarg, miyhrarg. necessary to be much more ex^
Ferry, v. t. shrarg, shraighm. plicit in Malay than in English.
Ferryboat (-bot), s. see ferry. Fete (fat), s. hari-raya, tmasa^
Ferryman (-man), s. pnamhaig. (Pers. tamasha) , pesta (X.I.).
Fertile (fer'tll or fer'til), adj. (of Fete, Y. t. jamu.^^
land) suhor, gmoh; (of trees) Fetich (fe'tish), s. targkaJ.
berhuah banjak; (of the mind or Fetid (fe'tid or fet'id), adj. busokr
imagination) her'akal. (of animals) hamis; (of fish)
Fertility (fer-tiri-ti), s. Isuhoran, hatyir; (of urine)
hanchiig, ha-
kgmoVaii. riig;'^ (of water)
batyar;* (of
Fertilization (fer-ti-li-za'slum), s. wounds) bachin,"^ kohorg, ka-
hal miggmohkan. han/;'^ (of coco-nut oil) irgekr
Fertilize (fer'ti-llz), v. t.(make (food) hapak.
fertile) suhorkan, gmokkan; Fetlock (fet'lok), s. iumit kuda.
(with manure) haja. Fetter (fet'ter), s. ranlai, bUggu,*"
Fervent (fer'vent), adj. (hot) lia- pasorg; (for an elephant) srgkia
tgat, panas; (zealous) surggoh (Sk.).
hati, raj in. Fetter, xA. rantaikan, bhggukan;*'
Fervently (-li), adv. dtgan her- (restrain) tahan.
snrggoh haii. Fetus (fe'tws), s. kandorgan.
Fervid (fer'vid), adj. (hot) 7m- Feud (fud), s. bela, pcrsirvan.*
rgai : (zealous) surggoh Itaii, Feudal (fuVh/l adj. haniba raja(a)
) , ..
raj in. gcmtg (X.I.). Feudalism (-izm), s, pi'i hal orarg

Fervour (fer'ver), s. (heat) panas, Kropah dhulu mmgarg tannh raja,,
kahatyotan; (zeal) surggoh hati, hantpir sperii hamba-raja Mhyu.
rajin, ghairaf (Ar.), geraig (IST. Feudatory (ffi'da-tor-i), adj. ham-
I.). ba raja, see above.
Fester (fes'ter), v. i. nanah, mna- Fever (fe'ver), s. dniani. Fever
nah, hernanah, rhok.* and ague, dm am gigil, dma^ri
Festal (fes'trtl), adj. hari raya (a). kjira. Black water fever, dmam
Festival (fes'ti-val), hari raya,
s. kiira digari knchiig darah. Con-
pesia (X.I.) (Port.), hari hsar. tinued fever, dmam s-hari-hari,
Festive (fes'tiv), adj. (festal) hari intermittent A'\er, dmam berslatg-
raya {a) ; (gay) yaig hersuka- hari. Typhoid fever, dmam k-
suka. pialu.
ftte, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, m§re, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^^
. .
FEVERISH 197 FIGURATIVE

Feverish (-ish), adj. ddar. darg, hinna;* (irrigated) sawah,
Few (fu), adj. sdikit, siJcit. bndrttg f (battlefield) medan.
Fewer (fCi'er), adj. hurarg. Field glasses, troporg dua mata.
Fez (t'ez), s. tarbus* (Ar. Tar- Field mouse, tikns tanah. Field
hi'Uh ) of battle, medan pprargan (Ar.
Fiance (fe-ox'sa), s. iunargan. maidan). Field marshal, ptglima
Fib (fib), s. hohotxj, kariit. prarg.
Fibre (fTber), s. (a thread) nrat; Fiend (fend), s. setan (Ar. shai-
(fibrous material) saô^; (strength, Tan), (Ar.).
ibll-i
toughness) gag ah. Fiendish (fend'ish), adj. sperti

Fibrous (fT'br«s), adj. srahot/' shaitan, saigat jaliat.
bersabot (B.). Fierce (fers), adj. garary, ganas*
Fickle (fik'l), adj. ta'ttap, berobali- buas; (of wind) kras; (of fire)
obah, Unc/iah;* (chopping and galak, marak;* (of waves) glora.*
changing) mcliali. To look fierce, bersirga.*
Fiction (fik'shwn), s. (thing in- Fiery (fi'er-i or fi'ri) adj. (of or
vented or imagined) yarg di-ada- like fire) benyala; (ardent, vehe-
lean, yarg di-safgl-a; (deceptive ment) grnbera;* (spirited, as a
story) chrita bolionj ; (fictitious horse) Imykas.* Fiery red (as
literature) rhrita. the face), merah padam.
Fictitious (fik-tish'«5), adj. (feign- Fife (fif), s. 8ulifg, srulirg* ser-
ed) pum-pura; (not real) ta'- dam.'^'
surggoh, bohoig. Fifteen (fif ten), adj. lima-blas.
Fiddle (fid'l), s. (oriental) rbab Fifteenth (fif 'tenth), adj. yarg
(Ar.) ; (European) biola (Port.). klima-blas.
Fiddle, (play the fiddle) geseh
v. i. Fifth (fifth), adj. yarg k-lima.
biola; (move the fingers restless- Fiftieth (fif'ti-eth), adj, yarg k*
ly) repes* hrepes* lima-puloh
Fiddlebow (fid'l-bo), s. prggeseh Fifty (fif'ti), adj, lima-puloh.
biola. Fig (fig), s. (the tree) pohon ara;
Fiddler (fid'ler), s. orarg yarg main (the fruit) buah ara.
biola, oraig yatg mnjgesek biola. Fight (fit),v. i. (in war) berjyratg;
Fiddlestick (fid'1-stik), s. prggeseh (of individuals) berklahi, lawan;
biola. (of animals) berlaga; (of ele-
Fidelity (fi-del'i-ti), s. siiu (Sk.), plants) berjuarg:* (of cocks)
Vbalctiun (Sk.). without artificial spurs) pupoh;'^
Fidjjet (fij'et), v. i. (changing po- (with spurs) saboig.
sition) lisah^^ glisah* blisah* Fight, V. t. pratgi,'^ berjuargkan*
JccJwh-lrhah:* (with the hand) saborg.
rapai* grapai* repes.'^ Fight, s. ppratgan, perklahiun.
Fidgety (-i), adj. lisah/-' lesaJc* Fighting-cock (iit'ing-kok), s.
kchoh-l'chah* kreteh* rsah,'^ bagi ayani mboigan, ayam saboig, ayam

kpdtirg (B.). plaga."^'
Fiduciary (fi-du'shi-a-ri), adj. Figment (fig'ment), s, yarg di-ada^
amanat (Ar,). kan, yarg di-sargka,, reka-reka'an.*
Fie (fi), int. cheh, chis. Figurative (fig'ur-a-tiv), adj. drgan
Field (feld), s, (open country, not urn pa ma, bertuladan,* drgan 'iba^
tilled) padarg; (cultivated) larat, drgan kias* (Ar. qids).
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minus, ci'ire, injure,
FIGURE 198 FINANCE
Figure (fig'ur), s. (form) rupa; earth) timbus, sbu.* To fill out
(?hape of the body) sikap* ro- (swell, expand) bernas,* glmborg.
man; (statue) patoiy; (drawing) Fillet (fil'let), s. (band for the
iiilisan, gamhar, ptaf (symbol of hair) jamaig,* bulaig-bularg prg-
a number) aiykaf (type, repre- ikat kundai;* (strip of meat) s-
\
sentative) upama, umpama, tu- potorg dagitg. '
ladan; (figure of speech) 'ibarat, Fillip (fil'lip), v.t. jntek. His,*

Ji'ias* (At. qids).
ptirg* kuti (B.).
Figure, v. t. rupakan, gamharkan, Fillip, s. jntek, ktis/' ptirg* kuti
umpamakan, 'ibamtkan, s,ee above;
(as a sarorg) tlpokkanj* (com- Filly (firii), s. kuda btina yarg lagi
pute) liitoig, kira. mnda.
Figured (fig'urd), adj. bertulis, Film (film), s. slaput,* kulit ari;
hej'tlpok*
(on slnpatf
fruits) (of cine-
Figurehead (fig'ur-hed) s. (Xaut.) matograph) gambar.
naga-naga, kalok paku.
Filter (fil'ter), v.t. tapis, turas.*
Filament (fira-ment), s. vrat. Filter, s. tapis, pnuras,* pnapis,
Filbert (firbert), s. s-jnis buali saritgan (X.I.).
kras.
Filth (filth), s. (gen.) kkotoran,
Filch (filch), V. t. churi.
kchninran;^ (loose) sampah, sa-
File (fil), s. (line, row) baris, de-
rapf (dry and flaky) kredak;
ret, jejer* banjar;* (of papers)
(from the skin) dakil^
kumpolan snrai. Bank and file, Filthy (fil'thi), adj. kotor, chmar,*
r'aijat^ oraig banjak. To walk in najis; (of water) kroh; (smeared
'
single or Indian file, jalan

file
with dirt) berglumor, berslekeh,*
berbiintut-bimtut, berekor-ekor*
berlmuas.^ Filthy language,
File, s. (the tool) kikir.
cliarut.
File V. t.* (arrange, set in order)
Filtration (fil-tra'sh?/n), s. tapisan,
aturkan, susnn.
tm-asi*
File, V. t. (with the tool) kikirkan;
(of the teeth)
Fin (fin), s. sirip^ ridipJ^
asali, daborg;*
(make the teeth l.evel) rparg;* Final (fi'nal), adj. prghabisan, yarg
(with a concave surface) Intek; akhir (Ar.), yarg mmutuskan,

(with points) runcliiig.'^ yarg miyudalikan; (decisive)
Filial (fil'i-d), ttap.
adj. cliara s' oraig
anak, sperti anak, patut bagi anak. Finale (fi-na'le), s. ksudahan, k-
Filibuster (fil'i-bus-ter), s. pjya- putusan, pjghabisan.
7)1 on, prompak, prampok (X.I.). Finality (fi-nari-ti), s. kputusan.
Filigree (fil'i-gre), s. kraivarg. Finally (fi'nal-li),akhir-njaadv.
Filings (fil'ingz), s. tahi kikir, (Ar.), ksudahan-rya, prghabisan-
ah ok kikir. lya; (ultimately) lauia-klama'an,
Fill (fil), v.t. (make full) pnolii; blakarg kali (B.) ; (utterly, be-
(put or pour in) isi, mnat; (with yond recovery) habis-habis.
food) knryaigkan; (hold, as an Finance (fl-nans'), s. (of a state)
office) pgarg. To fill in (as re- liasilkrajaan; (income of an in-
claimed land) tambak; (by pres- dividual) pndapatan, perolehan;*
sure) asak, mampat. To fill up (science of raising and expending
(stop up) tumpat;* (a hole with revenue) 'ilmu perbndahara'ati.*
FINANCIAL 199 FIREWORKS
Financial (fi-nan'shal or fi-nan'- Finical (fin'i-kal), adj. pmileh,
shal) adj. deri-hal warg. olalian,'*^ grumit,'^' arggunj^
Financier (fin-an-ser') s. oraiy Finis (fl'nis), s. tamat (Ar.).
yary pandai mnjalankan perkara Finish (fin'ish), v. t. (arrive at the
. warg. end of, bring to an end) habiskan,
Finch (finch), s. hurorg pipit, bu- slsaikan; (put an end to) sudah-
rorg cliialc. kan, piduskan; (perfect) sm-
Find (find),v. t. (meet with) yVm- purnakan, gnapkan; (complete
pa, hertmu;(get by seeking) the reading of the Koran) Ma-
dapat; (perceive, feel) rasa, da- tam (Ar.).
pat; (gain, acquire) heroleh,"^ Finish, s. prgJiabisan, ksiidahan.
dapat; (provide, supply) bri, hasi Finished (fin'isht), adj. (perfect)

(B.) (arrive at, determine) smpurna.
;
tntukan. To find fault with, Finite (fi'nit) adj. bperhirgga'an,'^

chla. To
find out, dapat taliu. berliad (Ar.),
To be found out in one's real Finny (fin'ni), adj. bersirip.
character, kdapatan budi/^ dapat Fir (fer), s. snobar (Pers.).

iahu asam Mat-rya (B.). To find Fire (fir), s. api; (blaze, flame)
it easy, rasa snarg. ryala api; (hot coals) bara api;
(conflagration) haiyusan, tunu-
Finding (find'ing), s. (decision,
an;'^ (ardour) largkas* gmbera."^
verdict) hputusan liukum; (dis-
Fire brigade, mata-mata bomba,
covery) pndapatan.
orarg bomba. Fire crackers, me/-
Fine (fin), adj. (refined, of metals)
chun, ptas. Fire engine, bomba,
suchi, tulen (Jav.) ; (excellent,
enjen pmadam api. On fire, ber^
beautiful) elok, bagus; (not
ryala, terbakar. To set on fire,
coarse) halus, rmai,"^ sni;* (in
chuclioli,'^^ pasarg api, siokkan
small particles) rnek;'^ (as pow-
(B.) (Ch. sio). To take fire, l7ia
der) lumatf^^ pelus;^ (of weather)
api, mnjala.
chuacha, ckiiacha balk.
Fire, v. t. (set on fire) chuchoh,'^^
Fine, s. dnda.
siokkan (B.) (Ch.) ; (burn in a
Fine, v. t. dndakan.
kiln) bakar; (cause to explode)
Finery (fin'er-i), s. perhiasan,
tembak, pasatg; (inflame, irri-
adun,'* prasan (B.).
tate) gmberakan,"^^ rargsarg,"^ ga-
Finesse (fi-nes'), s. mwsZi'/ta^ (-^Ô- lakkan. To fire a gun, mrnhdil.^
Finger (fing'ger), s. jari. Fore- Firearm (-arm), s. snaparg, snjata
finger, tlunjok.
jari Middle bdil.
finger, jari Jiantu* jari mati. Firebrand (fir'brand), s. puntorg
Eing finger, jari manis. Little api.
finger, jari klirgkirg, jari klerg- Firefly (-fli), s. klip-klip, kunaig-
keig (B.). Finger glass, marg- kiinarg, api-api.
kek cliucJii targan, margkok m- Fireman (-man), s. tukaiy api.
rlorg* Finger nails, kukii. Fireplace (-plas), s. dapur.
Finger, v. t. sntoh digan jari; Fireproof (-proof), adj. yarg talian
(with one finger) cholet; (the api.
violin) ptek (B.).
repes,"^' Firewood (-wood), s. kayu api.
Fingering hal mryntoh
(-ing),
s. Fireworks (-werks), s. burga api,
drgan jari; (in music) krepesan.^ rnercliwi.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tlie-a..
*
FIRING 200 FIT
Firing (-ing), s. (discharge of fire- dorg,* mnjondo7g,* swgkor* m-

arms) bdil. rymgkorf (with a drift net)
Firkin (fer'kin), s. toiy, pipa* jarirg, mnjarirg; (with fishtraps)
kchil. fahan lokah , faJian huhu, see trap.
Firm (ferm), adj. (fixed) ttap; Fisherman (fish'er-man), s. nlayan
(strong, stable) tgoh, hukoh;* (Tam.), piga'il, pnjala, pmukat,
(compact) mampat; (solid, as etc., as above.
flesh) pjal,* I'myal; (viscous) Fish hawk (fish'hawk), s. larg laut,
I'ntal; (tight, as knots) trek, kn- larg siput *
chaiy, chrot:* (as a cork) ktat; Fishhook (-hook), s. 7nata ka'il.
(steadfast) chkal hati* Fishing tatgkap ikan
(-ing), adj.
Firm, s. (company,
partnership) (a). Fishing boat, prahu prga'il,
korigsi (Ch.), sliarikat (Ar.), ^7?^- sampan pukat. Fishing rod,
darg. jnran ka'il, batatg juran, joran
Firmament (fer'ma-ment), s. (sky) (B.). Fishing stakes, blat,* he-
largit, hitaiyan largit, chakrawala lorg,jermal.*
(Sk.). Fishmonger (-mi/ng-ger), s. orarg
Firmness (ferm'nes), s. kttapan, berjual ikan, oratg prach ikan."^
ktgohan; see firm. Fishspear (-sper), s. sramparg,
First (ferst), adj. (ordinal num- tmpv lirg, * kujur.
ber) yarg pertama, nomhor saini; Fishtrap (-trap), s. lokah, serkap,
(earliest) mula-mula, yarg asal, bubu:'^ sec trap.
aival (Ar.) ; (foremost) dhulu; Fishy (fish'i), adj. (of smell) ha-
(most eminent) terutama* yaiy njir, liamis.
masohor skali (B.). First fruits, Fissure (fish'ur), s. cldah, chlaJc
huah bmgaran, huah sulorg. At (B.), rkah,* merkah.
first, hharu-hharu, mula-mida. Fist (fist), s. grggam; (in fighting)
First, adv. dhulu, terdhulu, mula- buku lima.
mula. Fisticuffs (fist'i-kufs), s. tinju,*
Firstborn (-born), adj. sulorg. gochoh, iumbok.
First-class (-klas), adj. yaiy ieru- Fistula (fis'tu-la), s. (in ano)
tama (Sk,), nomhor satu (B.). rkahan di lobarg juhur (Ar.).
First-rate (-rat), adj. yaig teru- Fit (fit), s. (convulsion, paroxysm)
tania,* nomhor satu (B.). pitam; (of children) sawan;
Fiscal (fis'kal), adj. perhndahara'- (mood, passing humour) tirgkah,
an (a).* praygai, ragam, uriigan (B.).
Fish (fish), s. ikan. Dried fish, Bv fits and starts, oncharg-ori'
da'irg, ikan krirg. Flying fish, chit.*
ikan blalarg, ikan ferharg (B.). Fit, adj. (suitable) patut, padan;
Preserved fish (pickled in salt), (worthy) layak; (becoming, pro-
Ijkamm* pnâsam (B.), prap per) snonoh, smiggah ;* (appro-
rmpah (B.). priate) s-tuju, s-rasi; (expedient)
Fish, V.targkap ikan; (with a
i. harus.
line) panchirg, kail, nirga'il; Fit, V.t. (make suitable) patutkan,
(with casting net) jala, mnjala: stujukan; (make ready) siapkan,
(with a seine) pukat, wmukat; sdiakan, hgkapkan;* (adjust) kna^
(with a bag net) iargkul, rnnargr kan, btulkan, pasaty; (adjust in
kul; (with a shrimp net) son- layers) susun; (as beams or poles)
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min?<8, cure, injure,
FIT 201 FLARING
rakitkan/^ raiykapkan (B.) ; Flagellate (flaj'el-lat), Y.t. ssah.
(close together) rapatkan. To Flageolet (flaj'o-let), s. hargsi,"^
fit out, hgkapkan, alatkan (Ar.). sulirg, srulirg.'^

Fit, V. i. kna, suai* padan. Flagitious (fla-jish'i/s), adj. ier-
Fitful (fit'fool), adj. ta'ttap, her- lain jaliat.
ohah'Ohah, pancharoha* onchary- Flagon (flag'wn), s. srahi (Ar.),
on^hit* halarg."^
Fitly (fit'li), adv. drgan s-patut-iya, Flagrancy (fla'gran-si), s. kjafiat'
drgan sperti-iya, dtyan snonoh. an.
Fitness (fit'nes), s. kpatuian, per- Flagrant (fla'grant), adj. (burn-
stujuan. ing) berryala; (atrocious) jahat
Fitting (tit'ing), adj. patut, padan. skaU, jahat mmhakar.
Fittings, s. pi. perkakas. Flagstaff (flag'staf), s. tiarg hn^
Five (fiv), lima.
adj. The five dera.
senses, pa n cli a-in dra * . Flagstone (-ston), s. hatu mhin.
Fix (fiks), s.(dilemma) kmpunan. Flail (flal), s. kayu pnhah padi.*

Fix, V. t. (make firm) tgohkaJij Flake (flak), s. klupas.
ttapkan; (make definite) tntu- Flaky (flak'i), adj. herklupas.
kanj (fasten immovably) mati- Flame (flam), s. ryala, ryala api,
kan; (secure by wedging, etc.) lidah api; (of zeal, etc.) gmhera.*
sridalj* snfal (B.), sndat,* gan- Flame, v. i. hevTyala, ramak,* ma^
jalj* (by hanging or hooking) rak* julatg.'^
sargkotkcin; (of the eyes looking Flamingo (fla-ming'go), s. s-jnis
fixedly) Ikat; (as the eyes of the huro'tg herkaki panjarg.
dead) huntaig.* Flank (flank), s. (of an animal)
Fixed (fikst), adj. tgoli, ttap, tntu, lamhoig* nisok; (of an army)
etc., as above. Fixed price, lierga sayap, gaddng.*
mati. Fixed star, hiniatg Uap. Flank, v. t. (be on one side) di
Fixture (fiks'chur), s. (article sisi* di shlah; (on both sides)
attached) perkakas. sblah-mryhlah ; (attack the flank
Fizz (fiz), V. i. dsir* Itis.'^ of an army) srarg sayap niusoh.
Flabby (fiab'bi), adj. (yielding to Flannel (flan'nel), s. kain panas.
the touch) Imhek; (of flesh) Flap (flap), V. i. (as sails) kirap*
horyor, boyot;* (hanging loose) kapai-kapai, glehar;"^ (as flags)
klmpirg* kopak-kopak, berglabir, kibar;* (as a fish on land) gltek.^
glamhir (B.). Flap, V. t. khaskan, krihas* kihas.
Flaccid (flak'sid), adj. = flabby, To flap the wings, mrgpak-rgpak,
q.v. kiharkan sayap.
Flag (flag), V. i. (hang loosely) Flap, s. (of shutters hanging ver-
kulai,"^ jtdai,* glepek; (droop, tically) tentarg; (of a table) dauti
lose vigour) layu, Imali. meja; (of a coat) lipatan haju;
Flag, s. (standard) turggul;* (to cover a keyhole) chaphg.*
(European) hndera (Port.). To Flare (flar), s. snur.*
dip the flag, turun-naiklcan hn- Flare, v. i. marak,"^ berryala, pan»
dera. To lower a flag, turunkan char. To flare up, naik marah.
hndera. Flaring (-ing), adj. (of fire) yayg
Flag, s. (paving stone) hatu ruhin. mârak;* (of colours) chindai*
Flag, s. (Acorus calamus) jrargau. gararg (B.).
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min'MS, cure, injure,
;
FLASH 202 FLESH

Flash (flash), s. (of lightning) Flaunt (flawnt), v. i. peragakan
halilintar* panah ptir, mata ptir;
(of weapons) Ml at. Flavour (fla'ver), s. (smell) bau;
Flash, adj. (showy,
of colours) (taste) rasa.
chindm;'^ (counterfeit.) lanchorg* Flavour, v. t. sdapkan, rnchalikan.*
Flash, V. i. (burst out, as light- Flavourless (-les), adj. tawar,
ning) panchar, lerkilat, lerkilau;'^ a?)! barr cliampah.*
(at intervals) sabory-miyahonj, Flaw (flaw),

(crack) rtak; (de-
s.
HlaU'kiJauan.* To
flash in the fect) ch achat, chla, chdra
(Sk.)
pan (misfire), iidah mlalah* (in timber) rkah, merkah.
Flashy (-i), adj. (brilliant) hilauf Flax (flaks), s. rami.
(showy) adunf (of colours) Flaxen (flaks'n), adj. (of flax)
chindai/^ gararg (B.). deri-pada rami; (the colour of
Flask (flask) s. huli-hulij^ lalargf^ flax) peraiy."" Flaxen hair, ram-
botol (E.). Powder bot peraiy, rambot tali api (KL).
flask, ker-
pai* Flay (fla), v. t. kvUti/^ kupas kulit,
sli?iap.*
Flat (flat),adj. (level) rata, datar,*
fiatar* papak;^ (not concave, as
Flea (fle), s. kutu anjirg.
a plate) leper; (lying flat, level Fleck (flek), v. t. (spot) rintek-
with the ground) rata drgan hukan; (spatter) rchekkan.
mi; (prostrate) jrummj* (thin Fledged (flejd), adj. berbulu, ber-
as compared to the width) pipeh;* sayap.
(tasteless) tawar, ainbar* chani' Fledgeling (flej'ling), s. anah
pah;* (spread oyt, not rolled up, buroig.
as a mat) bahar;"^ (of the heads of Flee (fle), v.i. lari, ambus* umbas*
animals) dogol. bawa diri.
Flat, s. (sandbank) bthy; (flat side, Fleece (fles), s. kulit domba, kulit
of a knife, etc.) papar,'* pnam- biri-biri, s-gnap bulu deri-pada s'~
parg;* (flat-bottomed boat) k- ekor domba.
tiap;* (floor of a house) tirgkat, Fleece, v. t. guntiig bulu domba;
teigkat. (defraud of money) makan herta^
Flat-iron (-I'ern), s. strika (D. chkek ivarg oraig (B.).
sirijken), nt-tau (Ch.) (B.). Fleecy (fle'si), adj. (of sheep) ber-
Flatten (flat'tn), v. t. (make bulu; (like wool) sperti bulu
level) ratakan; (by pressure) domba. Fleecy clouds, awan me-
peiyek; (with the feet) latam;* ga* berarak.
(make smooth or blunt, as teeth Fleet (flet),s. (of ships) klrgkapan,
by filing) paparkan* ppatkan;* argkatan* khgkapan kapal.
(bamboos by hammering) lupoh* Fleet, adj. (swift) pantas, laju,
Flatter (flat'ter), v/t. (praise) dras.
anjkat-aigkat, puji-puji; (coax) Fleeting (-ing)^ adj. (transitory)
pujok, chumbu* plecheh* gom- tiada kkal, fana* (At. fand').
bok* Flesh (flesh), s. (muscles and fat,
Flattery puji-pujian, chinn-
(-i), s. animal food) dagirg, isi; (the
buan* pujok, pmbiijok'an. liuman body) badan, tuhoh;*
Flatulent (flat'u-lent), adj. prot (mankind) manusia; (carnality)
kmhoig. hawa-nafsu; (soft substance of
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use. us, minw«, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awfil) ; law, how, oil; thin then.
FLESHY 203 FLOOD
fruit) isi. Flesh and blood (re- Flip (flip), V. t. ktis, ptirg;* (with
lations), daginj darah. and thumb) jntek.
finger
Fleshly (-li), adj. (animal, not Flippant (-pant), adj. (talkative)
vegetable) beiiyaiva; (human, not bachar/^ suka bletir, suka mletir
celestial) manusia, hertuhoh* (B.) ; (fluent) lanchar;* (pert,
jasmani (Ar.). not serious) chtira.
Fleshy (-i), adj. gmoh, tamhun/^ Flirt (flert), v. t. (throw with a
see FAT. jerk) jntek, ktis.
Flexible (fleks'i-bl), adj. Intor, Flirt, V.i. (coquet) kaseh mrgada-
Mat, Imbot, Imah-lorghii;*
Intok, igada, buat-buat kaseh, berchum-
(through use) lusoh. bU'Chumbuan,^ main kaseh sa-
Flick (flik), V. t. (with the fingers) yarg (B.).
jntek, I'tisJ^ kidi (B.), ptekf' Flirt s. prempuan yarg pura-pura
(with a whi})) chtas. kaseh.
Flicker (flik'er), v. i. (flutter) Flirtation (fler-ta'slmn), s. (love
mrgpak-rgpak ; (waver as a flame) making) chumbu-chumbuan.*
klip-klip, kerlip; (as light) her- Flit (flit), V. i. layarg, terbarg m-
kilau-kilau;* (as light on water) liniarg.
ilau;* (before the eyes) hlau- Flitch (flich), s. babi s-blah yarg
hlau* di-salai.^
Flight (flit), s. (act of flying) Jial
Float (flot), V. i. (rest on surface)
mnerharg; (act of fleeing) plari-
timbiil; (drift hanjut, along)
anj (flock of birds) huroty s-
aporg, atoig.* To float down (in
kawan. A flight of stairs, targga, the air), layarg, lepek;* (down
supana (Sk.). To put to flight, stream) hanjut k-hilir.*
halau, hum. A flight of ambi-
Float, V. t. (cause to float) timbol-
tion, tirggi himmah (Ar.), bsar
kan. To float a company, buat
argan-argan* naps it hsar (B.).
korgsi, biika satu koigsi (B.).
Flighty (-i), adj. kpala aigin.
Float, s. (a raft) rakit; (corks or
Flimsy (flim'zi), adj. (loose,
slack) (without reason,
.light wood for floating nets)
ggaif'
planiponj, pluntarg;*
ang- (for
vain) sia-sia/-' perchuma.
Flinch ling)plamporg ka'il.
(flinch), v. i. tersentak.
Fling (fling), v. t. lempar, lontar, Flock (flok), s. kawan.
lotarj* lamborgkan;
(upwards) Flock, V. i. (gather in companies)
(of heavy things) humbalarg' berkrumun, berkumpol, berkawan,
lean;* (at a mark) temporg* to- lewar.'^
gan* To fling away, buarg. To Floe (flo), s. ayer batu yaig terapoig
fling down, hmpaskan^ champak- di laut.
kan, bantiirjkan. Flog (flog), V. t. ssah, dra,"^ blasah/^
Fling, s. (act of flinging) lempar- sbat, sembat.*
an; (contemptuous remark) k- Flood (flud), s. (water covering the
chla'an, maki. To have one's land) ayer sbak* 'mpolian* ko-

fling (of dissipation), raain gila. joh* banjir (N*.!.) ;
(freshet,
Flint (flint), s. batu api. Flint rushing water) ayer bah; (rising
and steel, pmantek api.*' tide) ayer pasarg; (superabun-
Flintlock (-lok), s. istiiggar dance) bah. The Flood (of
(Port.). Noah) taufan (Ar.), ayer bah.
FLOOD 204 FLUENCY
Flood, V. t. ^mpoh* shak* kojohi* bling and rising) rbah-rempah,*
lipid i,"^ ladoyyi.* jatoh'baigun.
Flooding (-ing), s. (inundation) Flour (flowr), s. tpo7g, tporg haliis.
ayer bah, ayer shah,* 'rnpohan* Flourish (flur'ish), v. i. (as plants)
kojoh* subor, riiip* rambak ;* (be pros-
Floor (fior), s. (of split nibory) porous) ranibak* m/amur (Ar.).
lantai; (of planks) lantai papan; Flourish, v. t. limbai;* (as weap-
(staging, as a wharf) plantar* ons) layam;* (in circles) kitar*
Floor tile, hatu rubin, batu ubin. Flourishing (-ing), adj. (prosper-
Three floors, Hya teigkat. Upper ous) jay a,* beruntorg; also see
floor, (Ch. lau-terg).
lot erg FLOUKISH.
Floor, V. t. (cover with a floor) Flout (flowt), V. t. 7ista (Sk.), olok-
bub oh lantai; (knock down) rbah- olok, hinakan.
kan, jatohkan; (silence in argu- Flow (flo), V. i. (as rivers) alir;*
ment) dmmkan. (water out of a pipe) panchur;
Flooring (-ing), s. lantai, papan, (in small quantities) chuchor,
plantar; see floor, s.
leleh, mleleh (B.) ; (of tide) pa-
Flop (flop), V. about)
i. (strike satg.
kitok, glpar,* glupor; (sound of Flow, s. aliran,* chuchoran, leleh-
falling into water) dbor* an; see above. Ebb and flow, pa-
Flop, s. (the sound) klbok, chlpok,* sarg-surut.
klbap, dbok, dbap, chlmporg,* ter- Flower (flow'er), s. burga, kmbaig
Ipap* (N.I.) (of palms) matjarg; (nu-
;
Flora (flor'a), s. tumboh-tumbohan merical coefficient of flowers) kun-
dalam suatu bnua* [negri (B.)]. tom,; (choice part) pilehan;
Floral (flor'al), adj. bwga (a), (flowers in general) burga-bmga'-
deri'pada burga. an; (worn behind the ear or in the
Florid (flor'id), adj. (red, of the hair) suntirg*
face) merah.
bra,* Florid lan- Flower, v. i. berburga; (of bana-
guage, hhasa beribarat (Ar.). nas) berjantorg; (of palms) ber-
Florin (flor'in), s. ivarg Irggris = mayarg. Ilowered silk, kain
dua "shilling." sutra berburga or berchorak.
Florist (flor'ist), s. orarg yarg ber- Flowergarden (-gar-dn), s. ia-
jval burga. man,* kbun burga.
Flotation (flo-ta'shun), s. hal m- Flowerpot (-pot), s. paû-burga,
nimbul. jambargan,* paso-burga (B.).
Flo-tilla (flo-tiria), s. argkatan Flowery (-i), adj. berburga.
prahu kchil-kchil. Flowery language, bhasa beriba-
Flotsam (flot'sam) s. aporg, larat (Ar.).
ryau* Fluctuate (fluk'chu-at), v. i. naik-
Flounce (flowns), v. i. bantirg diri. turun, berobah-obah.
Flounce, s. ropol* (E. ruffle). Fluctuation (-a'slmn), s. perobah-
Flounder (flown'der), s. ikan trom- an, naik-turun.
pah, ikan bawal. Flue (floo), s. chororg, chororg asap,
Flounder, v. i. oyorg-ambarg,* ber- sromborg.*
jalan terkergkaig-kergkarg. Fluency (floo'^n-si), s. lanchar,*
Floundering (-ing), adj. (tum- petah-lidah.*
; ;
FLUENT 205 FOIL
Flux (fluks),s. (act of flowing) hal

Fluent i-ent), adj. (liquid) cha'ir;
(change) perobahan*
(of speech) lanchnr,^ pantas mu-
nngalir:'^'
faîh-lidah Fly (lii), v.i. (as birds) terbaixj;

luty petah-lida1h*
(soar, be borne as a leaf) layarg;
(Ar.).
(-H), adv. sperh ayer. (run, flee) lari. To fly at (at-
Fluently
tack) serbu, terkam; (of fighting
Fluff (fluf), s. hulu Jialus-halus,
cocks) prap* pupoh*
hulu rarnaig*
Fly, s. (house fly) lalat; (blue bot-
Fluffy, adj. (of hair) l-ersaiy.'^
tle) Mat hijau, lanjau* hijau;
Fluid (floa'id), adj. cha'ir. stinging fly) largau;
(large
Fluid, s, bnda chair; (of the fluids
(horse fly) pikat;'' (fruit fly)
of the body) ayer, as, ayer lior,
bari-bari* krok;* (sandfly) agas;
ayer ludali, ayer mata, etc. klip-klip, kunarg-
(fire fly)
Fluke (flook), s. (of an anchor) kunatg;^ (dragon fly) sibor-
huku sank; (accidental advan- sibor,'^ tunu-tiinii.'^ Fly fishing,
tage) paksa; (in billiards) fiut
mpas.*
(K). Flycatcher (fli'kach-er), s. bberek*
Flume (floum), s. tali ayer. berek-berek*
Flummery (flum'mer-i), s. (pap)
Flying fish (fli'ing fish), s. ikan
hub or; (empty compliment) pm- blalatg,* ikan terbarg (B.).
bujok'an. Flying fox (foks), s. kluarg.
Flunkey (flung'ki), s. orarrj gaji
Flying lemur (le'mur), s. kuborg.^
yarg mmakai pakamn kbsaran.
Flying lizard (liz'erd), s. chciiak
Flurry (fliir'ri), s. wind) argm
(of kubin*
s-bntar; (commotion) kachau-bi- Foal (fol), s. anak kuda; (of ^n
lan* kochoh-garyah, huru-hara. ass) a?iak kaldai.
Flurry, v. t. kachaukan, harukan* Foam (fom), s. bueh, bum (B.)
Flush (flush), v.i. (turn red) bra,^ (at the mouth) Z/i/a* (W.).
Flush, V. t. (flood with water) Foam, v.i. herbueli, berbusa, map,
kiimbah* mruap (B.).
Flush, adj. (abounding) mewali; Focalize (fo'krtl-Iz), v. t. (bring to
(liberal) murah; (level) sama a focus) kumpolkan, satukan.
rata, s-lari, kanchap* Focus (fo'ki/s), s. mata, pusat.
Fluster (flus'ter), v. t. kachau, Focus, (a telescope or camera)
V. t.
bbgorgka n, klirukan, klerul'an fokas (E.).
(B.). Fodder (fod'der), s. makanan ya^y
Flute (floot), s. suhrg, srulby,^ di-bri k-pada kuda, Imbu, dan s-
bargsi* serdam* muri (Pers.) bagai-rya.
(groove or channel) glugor/^ Foe (fo), s. (personal) stru;*
Fluted (-ed), adj. berghigor* ka- (common, national) musoh.
chapuri* Fcetus (fe'ti/s), s. kandorgan.
Flutter (flut'ter), v.i. (as butter- Fog (fog), s. kabot.
flies) beratorg-atorg;* (as flags) Fogey (fo'gi), s. pa si-bndul*
kibar;* (as birds) glpar, gleser;* Foggy (fog'gi), adj. berkabot, ka-
(of the heart) berdbar. btis*
Flutter, s. (hurry) gsa,"^ kochoh- Foible (foi'bl), s. kcMa'an, chachat.
ganjah; (mental agitation) kloli- Foil (foil), V. t. (baffle)tahankan,
ksah.* tgahkan.
FOIL 206 FOOTED
Foil, s. (of metal) prada* Icerjaiy* Fomentation (fo-men-ta'shwn), s.
krajarg,* Ironchanj;'^ (for fenc- tuam, dDiali f
(instigatioTi) a-
ing) pdarg srimi.'^ sutan* usotan (B.).
Foist (foist), V. t. masohl-an mn- Fond (fond), adj. yaig suka, prya-
churi-cliuri, cliiiri masolcl-an (B.). yaigf (indulgent) yarg mrnanja-
Fold (fold), Y. t. (lay over) lipat; kan, yarg mmhri muka.
(the arms) ploh tub oh* ploh ta- Fondle (fon'dl), v. t. hlai,* main-
rgan (B.). To fold up (as a main sama (B.).
flower), huncliup. To fold in Fondness (fond'nes), s. sayarg.
two, as blankets or mats, lirghup.'^ Font (font), s. tuipat haptis (X.).
Fold, s. (part laid over) lipatan; Fontanel (fon'ta-nel'), s. ubun-
(slightly) hJepet;* (doubling, ubun.^'
tripliig, etc.) lapis; (crease, wrin- Food (food), s. makanan, rjki
kle) krut, Jvdut/'' (of drapery) (Ar. rizki), jerki (B.) (of prin- ;
pulun* Two fold, diia kali ces) santapati;*' (word used of

ganda,* dua kali hanjak. one's own food
in addressing prin-
Fold, s. (pen) kandaiy. ces) ayapan ;*
(exclusive of rice)
Folding (-ing), adj. Folding doors, laok; (all kinds of laok) laok-
pintu herkpak dua. paok."^ Plain food, makanan 'alct
Foliage (fo'li-ej), s. daun-daunan. kadar (x\r.).
Folio (f5'li-6), s. kertas yarg di- Fool (fool), s. oraiy bodoh, ovary
lipat s-kali; (page) muka huku. kurarg 'akal, orarg kpala argin.
Folk (fok), s. orarg; (relatives) To play the fool, main gila.
puak-puak (B.), kaum (Ar.), Fool, V. t. (deceive, cheat) tipu^
kaum-puak.'^ perdayakan* perkonunkan;*'
Folklore (fok'lor), s. clirita orarg (bilk) ponterg.
dhulu kala. Foolery (-er-i), s. khodohan, laku^
Follow (fol'lo), (go after)
V. t. orarg gila, klakuan orarg gila.
ikut, turut; (go with, as a leader) Foolhardy (-har'di), adj. brani
irirg;* (chase, pursue) îsir* gila-gila, mmhabi-buta,'^ mmbabi
kjar; (imitate) tmi;* (obey, (B.), brani mati (B.).
yield to) tvrut. To follow suit, Foolish (-ish), adj. bodoli, bbah
chargkok* To follow up, iknt, Foolishness (-nes), s. kbodohan.
ivnttit.'^ Foolscap (f55lz'kap), s. kerias
Follower (-er), (attendant) s. bsar-tya 16 x 13 inchi, terUpat
prgiritg/^ tman, pawai* sakai;* jadi 13 X 8 inclii.
(disciple) murid; (of a prophet) Foot kaki, also as mea-
(foot), s.
umaf^ (Ar. nmmat). sure of length; (base, pedestal)

Following (-ing), adj. kmdian. kaki, lapek.* The foot of a hill,
Following wind (ISTaut.), aiyin kaki biikit.
turut, aigin sororg huritan. The Football (foot'bawl), s. (the Malay
following day, esok-iya. The fol- ball) buah sepak-raga; (the game)*
lowing month, hiilan di liadapan, sepak-raga. To play Maiay foot-
hulan daianj. ball, bersepak-raga. The Euro-
Folly (fol'li), s. khodoJian. pean ball, bela sepak, futbol (E.).
Foment (fo-menf), v. t. (dry) Footbridge (-brij), s. titian,* titi.
tvam; (wet) dmali;* (instigate) Footed (-ed), adj. Four-footed,.

asut* vsot (B.). berkaki ampat.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire;,.
.
FOOTHOLD 207 FORECAST

Foothold (-hold), s. tumpuan.* Forbearance (-ans), s. panjaty
Footing (-iug), s. (ground for the hail, sahar.
foot) iuiiipuan,^ tmpat tumpu- Forbid (for-bid'), v. t. (prohibit)
an* tmpat herdiri (B.) ;
(posi- lararg, larargkan; (hinder, pre-
tion, condition, rank) pargkat; vent) igahkan; (in religious
(total of a column of figures) things) haramkan. God forbid,
jmlah (Ar.). di-jauli kan A I lali
Footman (-man), s. ora/y gaji. Forbidden (-dn), adj. pantarg, p-
Footmark (-mark), s. hkas tapak, malir haram (Ar. iiarani).
bkas kal'i, Isan.'^ Forbidding (-ding), adj. (repul-
Foot-pad (-pad), s. pnjamon. sive) odoh.^'
Foot-path (-path), s. jalan kcliil, Force (tors), s. (strength) kuasa,
jalan kaki lima. kkiiatan, gagah : (compulsion,
Footprint (-print), s. hkas tapak, coercion) paksa, kras.
hkas kaki, ksanr Force, (compel) paksa, krasi;*
v. t.
Footsore (-sor), adj. sakit kaki. (do violence to) gagahi.* To
Footstep (-step), s. hkas kaki: (the force back, undorkan. To force
sound) l)unji tapak; (mark, to- open from the inside, ttas. To
ken) tan da, hkas. force in from outside, landa* To
Footstool (--sto5l), s. a/fls kaki, force down by the hair, sugun.*
pnumpu kaki/^ pnojarg.^ To force food on a child, tamukan
Fop (fop), s. psolek,^ prgadon.'^'^ makanan k-pada hudak.^
Foppish (-pish), adj. psolek/^ her- Forceps (for'seps), s. atgkup,*
solek (B.), segak.^ piypit.
For (for), prep, (because of) kerna, Forcible adj. (power-
(f5r'si-bl),
shot; (indicating aim or purpose) ful) kuai, gagah;
(using force)
hagi,* akaî* huat (X.I.) ; (in- drgan kras, drgan paksa.
stead of) ganti: (during) s-pan- Ford (ford), s. arorg-arorganf^
jaiy. For all that, surggoh pun arorg.'^
dmkian,^ surggoh pun hgitu. Ford, V. t. arorg."^
For all the world, s-mata-mata. Fordable (-a-bl), adj. holeh di-
For ever, s-lama-lama-iya. For arojg.'^
good, kkal. Fore (for), adj. (in time) dhulu;
For, conj. kerna, shah, sdaig. (in place) di hadapan, dpan;
Forage (for'ej), s. makanan hagi (Xaut.) di haluan.
hinataig, wakanaii hinataig (B.). Forearm (for'arm), s. hujorg Irgan,
Forage, v. i. cliari hkal,"^ cliari ma- Forearm (for-arm'), v. t. Irgkap-
kanan, rampas makanan. kan terdhulu.'-^
Forasmuch (for-az-much'), conj. Forebode (for-bod'), v. t. (fore-
sdarg, sdargkan.* tell)lyatakan terdliulu. It fore-
Foray (for'a), s. prgra7gan.* bodes evil, 'alamat chlaka datarg,
Forbear (for-bar'), v. i. (pause, pdali-iya ta'haik;* see foretell.
delay) tatggoh; (refuse, decline) Foreboding (-ing), (anxious ex-
s.
'rggan;"^ (control one's self) ta- pectation) khuatir, khimhargan.

lian, sahar. Forecast (for'cast), v. t. (plan be-
Forbear, v. t. (avoid, abstain from) forehand) fikirkan dhulu, hichara-
pantaTgkan, herlinti deri-pada. kan dhulu, upayakan dhulu, un^
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min?<s. cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, bow, oil; thin then.
;
FORECAST 208 FORETHOUGHT

tiiy-uniity;* (calculate before- Forelock (fdr'lok), s. jambul.
hand) (urjgarkan. Foreman (for'man), s. mandor^
Forecast, s. hichara^ timhargan, iandil/'' kpala.
arygaran. Foremast (for'mast), (Naut.)
Forecastle (Xaut.)
(fok'sl), s. iiatg toparg, irirgket dol (L.).
tiigkat di lialnan; (where sailors Foremost (lor'most), adj. (ia
live) lol'or (E. locker). time) terdhulu;
(in place) yarg
Foreclose (for-kloz'), v. t. putus- di hadapan; (in rank) teruta/na,*
kan, herhntikan. kpala.
Foreclosure (-klo'zhur), s. kputus- Forenoon (for'ndon'), s. pagi, pagv
an. hari.
Foredoom (for-doom'), v. t. intu- Forensic (for-en'sik), adj. deri-haV
kan ierdhulu,, takdirkan (Ar.). bichara, deri-hal mahkaniah (Ar.)..
Forefather (for'fa-//ier), s. nenek- Foreordain (for-or-dan'), v. t. tak^
7noyatg. dirkan (Ar.).
Forefend (for-fend'), v. t. (hin- Forepart (for'part), s. (in time)
der) tgahkan; (prevent approach) permula'an; (in place) haluan,^
jaulikan; (prevent) tahankan. rnuka.
Forefinger (for'fing'ger), s. jari Forerunner (for'run-ner), s. pry^
tlnnj'ok. anjur.*
Forefront (for'frunf), s. tmpai Foresail (for'sl), s. (Xaut.) layer
yarg di hadapan. toparg.
Forego (f5r-go'), v. t. (leave) tiig' Foresee tahu dhuhu
(f5r-se'), v. t.
galkan; (renounce) sa^ykalkan; Foreshadow t. tan-

(f5r-shad'o), v.
(precede) dhului. dakan dhulu, ryatakan dhulu.
Foregone (for'gon'), adj. A fore- Foreshorten (-short'n), v. t. pen-
gone conclusion, perkara yarg tntu dekkan bila tulis gambar.
terdhulu, yarg sudah tntu. Foresight (for'sit), s. (foreknow-
Foreground (for'grownd), s. tmpat ledge) prgtaliuan dhulu; (fore-
yarg dkat. thought) irgatan akan hari km-
Forehatch (for'hach'), s. (:N"aut.)_ dian, hal mmbicharakan dhulu;
ptrana lawargan (W.), palkah di (of a gun) 7uata bdil, pdoman,"^
h almin. pjra*
Forehead (for'ed), s. dalii. Foreskin (for'skin), s. kulop.*
Foreign (for'en), adj. (outside, Forest (for'est), s. rimba, hutan.
alien) luar, asitg;* (not native) Forestall (for-stawl'), y. t. (anti-
dagarg, hlati'^'' (Hind. iviJdyati) cipate) dhului; (hinder) taharw
(strange) gharib (Ar.) (not con- ; kan.
nected with) ta' s-iuju. for- A Forestay (for'sta), e. (Naut.) tali
eign country, negri orarg. For- ptgarggok, suai, trirgket suai.
eign secretary, datok liiar. Foretaste (for'tast), s. pndhulu^
Foreigner (-er), s. oraig luar, an,* hal mrasa dhulu.
orarg asirg/^ oraig dagarg, dagarg- Foretell (for-tel'), v. t. ryatakan,
sntri* dhulu, bri tahu dhulu, tlah.*
Foreknow (for-no'), v. t. tahu Forethought (f5r-tliawt), s. pri
dhulu. mmikirkan dhulu, hal mrgupaya-
Foreknowledge (for-nol'ej), s. kan* dhulu, irgat Ibeh dhtdu
prgtaliuan dhtdu. (B.) ;
(prudent care) jimat.
ftte, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
FORETOKEN 209 FORMIDABLE
Foretoken (for-t5'kn), v. t. *ala- Forked (forkt), adj. berchabarg.
matkan dhvlu (Ar.), tandakan Forked lightning, kilat saboig-
dhulu. m?yabo7y.*
Foretopmast (for-top'mast), s. Forlorn (for-lorn'), adj. (deserted)
(Naut.) frirgket gawe dol (L.). ktlrggalan, tertirggal; (wretched)
Forewarn (for-worn'), v. t. laraig- dalam ksusahan, dalam ksukar-
kan dhulu, irgatkan dhidu, naan* A forlorn hope, perkara
sihatkan dhidu* yarg berbahya dan hampir putns
Forfeit (for'fit), v. t. (lose or lose harap, perkara yarg ta'guna harap
the right to) liilaig, lunch or;* (be lagi (B.).
deprived of) kna ram pas. Form (form), s. (shape) rupa,
Forfeit, s. dnda. tokoli, si pat* (Ar. si/aY), 6a-
Forfeiture dnda.
(for'fi-chiir), s. tgun;* (bodily substance) Im-
Forge (forj), v. t.tmpa,*
(beat) baga;* (ceremony) peraturan;
titek ; (counterfeit) lanchorgkan* (mould) achuan; (pattern) tu^
palsukan. To forge ahead ladan, chontoh : (bench) bargku.
(Naut.) lajak. Form, Y. t. (give shape) rupakan,.
Forge, s. dapur iukaig hsi tokoh; (construct) jadikan, buat,
Forged (forjd), adj. lanchoig,* reka;*' (arrange, adjust) aturkan;
shirgkatg* palsu (Port). (constitute) jadi.
Forger (forj'er), s. pJanchoiy* p- Formal (-al), adj. (orderly) bper^
niru tan da iaigan.* aturan; (ceremonies) ber'adat*
Forgery (-er-i), s. pniruan* plan- kvat ikut 'adat (B.) (outward,
;
chorgan* lacking realitv) pada lahir* (Ar.

Forget (for-gef), V. t. (lose remem- tWiir).
brance) lupa; (neglect) lalailcan,'* Formalism (-izm), s. kuat migikut
huat indah taindah (B.). peraturan, kuat ikut 'adat (B.).
Forgetful (-fool), adj. plupa^ Formality (for-mal'i-ti), s. per-
alpa (Sk.), suka lupa (B.). aturan.
Forgetfulness (-nes), s. lupa-lupa*- Formation (-ma'shiin), s. (act of
an; (temporary) lupa-lupa irgat, shaping) pri mrupakan; (con-
irgat-irgat lupa. struction) k'ada'an, rupa, reka'-
Forging (forj'ing), s. tmpa'an.* an;* (of troops) ikat prarg.
Forgive (for-giv'), v. t. ampuni* Formative (fonn'a-tiv), adj. yarg
ampunkan, mahapkan (Ar. ma*- migadakan* yaig mnjadikan.
&f). Former (-er), adj. dhulu, terdhulu,
Forgiveness (-nes), s. ampun, k'- lama, yaiy mula-mida, yarg sudah-
ampnnan, mahap (Ar. ina'af). sudah.
Fork (fork), s. (for eating) garfu Formerly (-li), adv. dhidn, dhulu
(Port.), srampanj; (of branches) kala, pad-a zaman dhulu, itu Tiari,
chabarg ; (forked stick for catch- jman dhulu (B.).
ing mid animals, etc.) charggah;* Formication (for-mi-ka'shwn), s.
(between the limbs) kargkarg, smut-sniutan.

chlah kargkarg, klargkarg, krarg- Formidable (for'mi-da-bl), adj.
karg* krampatg* pukatg;"^ (of a yarg mmbri takot, yatg kasi takot
road) sempayg. (B.), yaig mnakoti,* yaiy mmbri
Fork, V. i. berchabarg; (of roads) dahshat (Ar.), hebat (Ar. hat-
bersemparg. bat).
.; ;
FORMULA 210 FOUL

Formula (for'mu-la), s. (set form) tiha-tiha'^ jadi, yary jadi dtyan
peraiuran; (rule, prescription) tiada saryka.
ptua^ (Ar. fatwa), sharat (Ar.) Fortunate (for'chu-net), adj. her-
(in magic) mantra,* jampi. bhagia (Sk.), hertuah, heruntoty,
formulate (-lat), v. t. aturhan, mujor.^
sharail-an (Ar.). Fortune (for'chun), s. (chance, ac-
•Fornication (for-ni-ka'shim), s. cident, fate) nasih, untorg; (suc-
persundalan, percliaholan,'^ zina cess, ha-i^py exQut) maj or,* kmujor-
(Ar.). an,* nntorg haik, hhagia (Sk.)

/Forsake (for-sak'), t. t. (abandon) (wealth) kkayaan. To tempt
iiirjgaR'an; (renounce) satykal- fortune, lawa nasih.
lian. Fortune-teller (-tel-ler), s. p-
"Forsooth (for-sooth'), adv. s-surg- tnoiy,* pnilek, tukaig tilek, tukarg
teryok iintoiy (B.).
fjoli'iya.
Forswear (for-swar'), v. t. saiylcal
Forty (for'ti), adj. ampat-puloh.
dtyan sumpah. To forswear one's
Forum (fdr'-wm), s. pasar di neyri
self, makan sumpah. Rome; (court) majlis hichara,
kot (E.).
•Fort (fort), s. kota, kiibu, henterg
(X.L).
Forward (for'werd), adj. (in ad-
vance) di hadapan: (ready,
Forth (forth), adv. (out) k-luar;
prompt) pantos; (bold) hrani;
(onward) k-liadapan. And so
(of women) chandi;* (before the
forth, dan s-hayai-nja. Back and
time) dhulu deri-pada masa-rya.
forth, pergi haJek, ulaiy-aliry*
Forward, v. t. (accelerate) Ikaskan,
From this time forth, mula'i deri-
sgrakan, haiyatkan;* (help on-
pada masa ini, deri ini jam (B.).
ward) majukan;* (transmit) ki-
Forthcoming (-kum'ing), adj.
rwi, hantarkan.
(ready) sdia; (appearing) klihat-
Forwardness (-nes),
s. (eager-
an,tampak* nampak.
ness) kpantasan; (boldness) k-
Forthwith (-wi^/i'), adv. sgra, s-
hranian, chandi, as above.
Iniar itu juga, serta-merta.
Fossil (fos'sil), adj. yaiy tlah mm^
Fortieth (for'ti-eth), adv. yarg k'-
hatu,* yaiy sudah mnjadi hatu
ampat puloli.
(B.).
Fortification (for-ti-fi-ka'shzm), s.
Fossil, s. haraiy yaiy sudah berohah
(act of fortifying) pri miyota'i* mnjadi batu.
lial kotakan (B.) ; (fort) kota, Fossilize (-iz), v. t. mmbatu; (be-
kiihu, hentety (N".!.). come rigid) jadi kaku.
Fortify (for'ti-fi), v. t. tgolil-an, Foster (fos'ter), v. t. (nourish)
kuatkan, kota'i* kotakan (B.). bla,* plihara, didek;* (at the
Fortitude (-tud), s. tgoh liati, k- breast) teteki;* (promote, encour-
tgohan, kttapan, chkal liati. age) majukan*
Fortnight (fort'nit), s. dua jma'at, Foster-brother (-brui{///er), s. sau-
dua mhygo, ampat-hlas Jiari, dara sysuan.
tgoh an, kttapan, chkal hatL* Foster-child (-child), s. anak susu-
Fortnightly (fort-nit'li), adj. tiap- an.
t'lap dua jma'at, dua mitygo s-kali. Foster-mother (-mu^/i'er), s. male
Fortress (for'tres), s. kota. susu, mak tetek.
Fortuitous (for-tu'i-t?/s), adj. yaiy Foul (fowl), adj. (filthy) chmar*
FOUL 211 FRACTURE
hotor; (polluted) najis;. (of lan- Fourfold (for'fold), adj. ampat
guage) charut; (of smell) husolc, kali yanda,"^^ ampat lipat (B.).
hanchirg, hanjir, hacliin* baryar,"^' Fourfooted (for-foot'ed), adj. ber^
ha mis, harity/^ hapak, see fetid; kaki ampat.
(of wind) (]N"aut.) sakal; (en- Four-in-hand (for'-in-hand'), s..
tangled) husut, iersanykot; (un- and adj. kuda dua pasaty.
fair, of games) cliuraiy, piyelat. Fourscore (for'skor'), adj. dlapan
Foul, V. t. najisl'cm, chmarlcan,'^ puloh, lapan pulok.
sarykotkan, as above (collide ; Foursquare (for'skwâr'), adj. am-
with) laryyar; (in games) elat/^ pat persyi, ampat bersyi (B.).
pryeJat (B.). Fourteen (for'ten), adj. am pat-
FouJ, s. (in games) elat* pryelat bias.
(B.). Fourteenth (for'tenth), adj. yary
Foul-mouthed (-mowtht), adj. k'ampat'blas.
pncliarut, mulut mmpus* Fourth (forth), adj. yaiy k'ampat,.
Found (fownd), v. t. (cast) tuary; nombor ampat (B.).
(establish, fix firmly) tyolikan, Fourth, s. suku, perampat.'^
ttaplan; (lay foundation) huboh
Four-wheeled (for-wheld), adj..
alas, alaskan: (begin, originate)
berroda ampat.
dirikan, adakan.
Fowl (fowl), s. (birds in general)
Foundation (fown-da'shwn), s.
buronj, orygas;* (domestic) ayam..
(act of founding) hal mntapkan,
Fowler (-er), s. pmikat.*
hal mndirikan, hal mryadakan;
Fowling-piece (fowl'ing-pes), s.
(groundwork, basis) alas, kaki
suapary tembak burory.
temhok; (endowment) wakaf
(Ar.). Without foundation, tiada
Fox (foks), s. rubah (Pers.), gener-
hersbab, sia-sia.
ally supposed to resemble the mu-
sarg.
Founder (fownd'er), s. (of metals)
pnua7y,^ tukarg tuary; (one who
Foxy (-i), adj. (wily) clierdek,
'akal plandok, panjary 'akal; (red-
lays foundations) piyalas, yary
dish-brown in colour) perary;.
mmbuboh alas, yary mnjadakan.
Founder, v. i. karam, tryylam. (of smell) bail musary.
Foundling (-ling), s. anak puryiit, Fracas (fra-ka'), s. yadoli, liiir'u-
liara.'-'
anak buaryan.'*^
Foundry (-ri), s. impai tuary, tm- Fraction (frak'shwn), s. (portion,
pat tuary bsi, pnua'tyan,* plburan.'^ fragment) bliayian, s-krat; (in
Fount (fownt), s. (fountain) mafa arithmetic) pchahan.
ayer. Fractious (-sh-ws), adj. rajok,'^
Fountain (fowntVn), s. (natural) siika mrajok (B.), praryai jaliat;
mata ayer; (artificial) panchiiran (of horses) chandi,"^ mrayam.
ayer; (source) poll on,* asal. Fracture (-chur), s. pchahan, pa-
Fountain pen, kalani* berisi tinta. tahan, tmpat yary patah; (the
Fountain-head (-hed), s. asal, act) hal nnnchah, hal mm at ah..
pohon,* mula. Compound fracture, patah-riok,*
Four (for),
adj. anipat. On all patah rmok.'^
fours,berjermang,'^ mrarykak. Fracture, v. t. (break asunder)
Four-cornerd (-korn'erd), adj. pchah; (of long objects) patah;
ampat persyi, am pat bersyi (B.). (crack) rtak.
ate, ask, am. final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^,
FRAGILE 212 FREIGHT
Fragile or fraj'il), adj.
(fraj'il Fraternize (frat'er-niz), v. i. her-
(brittle) rapoh, rpas* rniajy;* skutu* bcrmhabat.
(delicate in health) hnah. Fratricide (frat'ri-sid), s. hat mm-
-Fragment (frag'm(?nt), s. pchahan, bun oh saudara.
patahan, s-brat, s-potoiy, s-chbis* Fraud (frawd), s. iipu-dmja, tipu.
s-choteh;* (of food) sisa; (of Fraudulent (frawd'u-l^nt), adj.
cloth or things cut) reja. pnipu.
tFragrance (frfi'grans), s. harum* Fraught (frawt), adj. pnoh diyan,
waiyi. berisi.
Fragrant (-grant), adj. wargi, Fray (fra), s. pcrklaMan, pergadoh-
harum.^ an.
Frail (fnll), adj. Imah, takuat. Fray, v. srabui* haus.
t.
Frailty (-ti), s. klmahan, hsalahan. Frayed (frad), adj. (of a rope, in

Frame (fram), v. t. (fit together) the middle) rntan; (at the end)
rapatkan; (plan, de\'ise) upaya- srabot, kmbatg; (of cloth, at the
kan* reka.^' edge) berchtai-chtai.*
Frame, s. (skeleton, framework) Freak (frek), s. ragam, tirykah.
ra7r/ka; (of windows and doors) Freckle (frek'kl), s. tahi-laiat, talk
pmidarg :* (bodily structure) Im- Mat (B.).
baga* baiyun, badan; (disposi- Free adj. (not under res-
(fre),
tion,mood) tinjkah; (of a pic- traint)bebas; (liberated) Ipas;
ture or spectacles) bifykai;* (for (from slavery) merdheka;* (la-
embroidery) pmidargan. vish) murah; (gratuitous) per-
Framework (fram'werk), s. raryka. ckuma, chuma-chuma; (unob-
France (frans), s. negri Fransis, structed) bolos* lawaj<. Free and
negri Pranchis. easy, tngak* I pa.*? laku.*
Franchise (fran'chiz), s. (pri- Free, v. t. bebaskun, Ipaskan, mer-
vilege) izin, permisi (N.I.) ;
dhekakan* as above; also (re-
(right to vote) kuasa mmbri deem) tbus.
suara. Freebooter (fre'boot-er), s. piya-
Frangipanni (fran-ji-pan'ni), s. mon; (at sea) prompak, lanun.*
kmboja, bury a kmoja. Freedman (fred'man), s. orarg
Frank (frank), adj. (open) trtis- merdheka,* ovary tbumn.
tranj; (candid) tiilxis, ekhlas* Freedom (fre'du^m), s. khebasan,
(Ar. ikhUs). klpasan, merdheka;* see free.
Frank, v. t. (a letter) sguro* Freehold (-hold), s. yran mati
(Port). (E. grant).
Frankincense (frank'in-gens), s. Freely (-li), adv. see free.
kmntyian, siarggi (Sk. astargga), Freemason's hall (fre-ma'sitnz
d'upa (Sk.). hawl), s. rumali hantu.
Frantic (fran'tik), adj. gila, be- Freewill (fre'wil'), s. kahandah
rarg* yarg beba,<, akhiiar sndiri* (Ar.
Frap (frap), v. t. (Naut.) pral iklitiar).
(L.), hUt. Freeze (frez), v. i. herbku* mn-
Fraternal (fra-ter'nal), adj. ber- jadi ayer batu (B.).
saudara. Freeze, v. t. bkukan* mnjadikan
Fraternity (-ni-ti), s. persahabat- ayer batu (B.).
an perskutuan* Freight (frat), s. (load, cargo)
FRENCH 213 FRIVOLITY
muatan; (sum paid) tamharg, taulan*
handai, rakan* sobat
sewa muatan. (X.L) (B.).
French (french), adj. fransis, pran- Friendless (frend'les), adj. tiada
chis. berkairan, ks'oraigan.*
Frenchman (-man), s. orarg Fran- Friendly (-li), adj. bersahabat, her^
si^, Pram man (X.I.), Pra>wian sobat (B.) ; (kind) berprgasehan,*
(N.L). tar oh ksian (B.).
Frenzied (fren'zid), adj. gila, he- Friendship (-ship), s. persahabat-
rarg.'^ an.
Frenzy (-zi), s. gila, heratg* Frigate (frig'et), s. kapal prarg
Frequent (fre'kw^nt), adj. hrap, bertiaig tiga.
krap I'ali, srirg (N".!.). Fright (frit), s. ktakotan, kkjotan,
Frequent (fre-kwenf), v. t. nlarg,^ chmas.*
ulatgi* saba (Sk.), slaroh.* Frighten (frit'n), v.t. kjotkan,
Frequently (-li), adv. hrap-hnp, takotkan, bri takot, kasi takot
stitia^sa* slalu. To use frequent- (B.), bri dahshat (Ar.), kaget
ly, llarhan* (X.I.), gertak.
Fresh (fresh), adj. (new) hkaru; Frightened (-nd), adj. terkjot, ter-
(vigorous) sgar, lam pat* (W.) ; pranjat, chmas* srek.
(not dried or preserved) liidop; Frightful (-fool), adj. hebat (Ar.
(not salt) tawar; (of wind) halbat), dahshat (Ar.), adamat
kricharg. (Ar. 'atlmat).
Freshen (fresh'n), v. t. (make less Frigid (frij'id), adj. sjok, dirgin;*
salt) taivarkan. (of manner) kras, tgar.*
Freshen, v. i. (of wind) kncliarg. Frill (fril). s. ropol '(E. ruffle).
Freshet (-et), s. oyer hah. Fringe (frinj), s. rambu-rambu,
Freshman (-man), s. miirid yarg rumbai-rumbai* nbor-uhor, gûn-
bharu masok skolah bsar. jai* iram-iram;* (of hair on the
Fret (fret), v. t. (wear away) wa- forehead) andam; (edge, border)
fpi.
kan, haus; (irritate) marahkan.
Fringe, v. t. buboh ramhu-rambu,
Fret, V. i. (chafe) haus; (fray)
etc., as above.
firahut;* (be irritated) mmbakar
Frippery (frip'er-i), s. pakaian
iiati, lampas* niemek.
yarg chan tek-chatitek.
Fretful (fret'foal), adj. Ikas marah,
Frisk (frisk), v. i. lompat-lompat,
lampas,* memek, pnyus.*
loncliat-lonchat, linjak-linjak*
Fretwork (-werk), s. krawatg.
bertandak.
Friable (frfa-bl), adj. rpas* rpid- Frisky (-i), adj. terhijak-lnjah*
rlai* ktai.*
ferlo njak-lonjak.*
Friar (fri'er), s. oraig berkhalwat Frith (frith), s. tlok.
(Ar.), rahib (Ar.). Fritter (frit'ter), s. dad<ir.* Ba-
Friction (frik'shwn), s. gosok, prg- nana pisarg
fritters, gorirg, rn^
gosoVan, sarggit;'* (massage) darg* pisarg.
urutan, urut-urut; (disagi'ee- Fritter, v.t. (cut in pieces) c7in-
ment) perslisehan. charg. To fritter away (waste),
Friday (frfda), s. hari jma'at, hari habiskan, boroskan.
lima. Frivolity (fri-vori-ti), s. klakuan
Friend (frend), s. kawan, sdhabat. sia-sia.*
FRIVOLOUS 214 FUDGE
Frivolous (friv'o-l?/s), adj. (of no Frost (frawst or frost), s. hal mw^
importance) retyan; (silly, îven bku."^ Hoar frost, 'mbun bku/'
to trifling) sia'sia* Frosted glass, kacha kusam*
Frizz (friz), v. t. hritirg, ppualiJ^ Frost-bitten (frawst'bit-tn), adj..
Frizzled (friz'zld), adj. hitirg, kaku sbab sjok.

ppuah* Froth (frawth or froth), s. buehy.
Fro (fro), adv. To and fro, pergi- busa (B.).
halek, nlary-aUry* ularg-alek* Froth, V. i. berbueh, berbusa (B.),.
olak-alek.^' map,* mruap (B.).
Frock (frok), s. pahaian prempiian Frothy (-i), adj. berbueh, berbusa.
dan hudak'hiidah Eropah. Fro ward (fro'werd), adj. (disobe-
Frog (frog), s. katak, kodoh (j^.I.). dient) derhaka; (perverse) kras
(B.). Bull frog, katak Morg, kpala, tgar*
katak hntorg, kodoh htorg (B.). Frown (frown), v. i. krut, krniyit,*
bersut,* bsu
(B.).
Frolic (froFik), s. suka-ria*
Frolic, V. i. ber main-main, bersuka-
Frozen (fro'zn), adj. bku,* mnjadC
ayer batu (B.).
ria;* see frisk.
Frugal (froo'gd), adj. chermat^
Frolicsome (sum), adj. ydty suka
hemat (Ar. himmat).
jimat,
bermain, suka main-main (B.).
Frugality (fr56-gari-ti), s. cher^
From (from), prep, (places) deri;
mat.
(persons, things) deri-pada; (be-
Fruit (froot), s. buah; (produce)
cause of) oleh* sbab. From
haîl; (various fruits) buah-buah--
house to house, masok rumah
an. Fruit bat, Icllawar. Fruit
kluar rumah.
fly, bari-bari,* krok.* Fruit tree^
Frond (frond), s. (of ferns) daun
pokok buah.
paku-paku; (of palms) plpah.
Fruitage (fr65t'ej), s. buah-buah-
Front (frunt), s. (fore part) muka,
an, hasil.
hadapan; (of a ship) halvan. In Fruitful (-fool), adj. (of animals)
front of, di hadapan, bertntargan
biak; (of soil) gmokj (of plants)
drgan, mnntaiy, mrghadap.
berbuah ban/ak.
Front, adj. di hadapan, dpan, di Fruition (froo-ish'im), s. laba.*
miika. Front teeth, gigi sri* Fruitless (froot'les), adj. (barren)
gigi dpan (B.). tiada berbuah,ma7idul;* (vain, un-
Front, V. t. hadap, tntaiy. profitable) sia-sia,* perchuma, se~
Frontage (frunt'ej), s. (front man, tiada berfa'idah, ta'guna.
part) muka; (extent of front) Frustrate (frus'trat), v. t. bantut*
luas. kan, batalkan, sia-siakan,* tiada^
Frontier (fron'ter), s. smpadan, kan.
pcrhirgga'an,'^' prerggan,* batasan, Fry (fri), s. anak ikan. Small fry,
kawasan,* ivatas (N.I.). bnrarg yary sia-sia,* orarg yary
Fronting (frunt'ing), prep, di tiada di-indahkan.
hadapan, tntarg. Fry, V. t. (in fat) rndary;* (with
Frontispiece (frun'tis-pes), s. or without fat) gorirg.
gambar yary pertama dalam buku. Fryingpan (fri'ing-pan), s. huali.
Frontlet (frunt'let), s. jamarg,* Fuddle (fud'dl), v. t. mabokkan.
ptam,* tparam;* (of elephants) Fuddled, adj. mabok.
gumba* Fudge (fuj), s. tahi argin, karut.
fete, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) j. law, how, oil; thin then.
FUDGE 215 FURBISH
-Fudge, V. t. huat-huat, adal-an, pal- Fumble (fum'bl), v.i. raba, rapai*
sukan (Port.). grapai,^ krahel\'^
Fuel (fu'el), s. hfiol api; (of wood) Fume (I'iim), s. (vapour) wap, lia-
I'ai/u api. (smoke) asap, rabun;* (rage)
tca:
Fugitive adj.
(f u'ji-tiv) (escap-
, gjubera*
ing) ijarg plari;* (not dur-
lari, Fume, V. i. (smoke) berasap; (rage
able) tiada ttap, yarg hilaiy. with anger) beraiy* naik gm-
Fugitive, s. oraiy plari,^ orarg yarg bera,* naik mradarg.
lari (B.). Fumigate (fu'mi-gat), v. t. asap-
.Fulcrum (furkrmn), s. landasanf^ kan ; (medicinally) rabunkan.*
alas pnuilJ^ Fumigation (-ga'sh?/n), s. rabun*
.Fulfil (fool-fir), Y. t. (carry into Fun (fun),main-main, snda-
s.
effect) sampaikan, smpurnakan; gurau* To make fun of, per-

(complete) hatiskan, gnapkan. mainkan,* usek. In fun, main-
To fulfil a TOW, hayer niat. mam.
Fulfilment (-ment), s. lial miyani' Function (fungk'&h?ai), s. (per-
paikan, etc., as above. formance of duty or office) kerja,
Full (fool), adj. (filled up) pnoli. jawatan;* (appropriate action)
tiimpat;^ (of numbers) gnap; pkerja'an.
(sufficient)chiikop; (of time) Fund (fund), s. (stock, capital)
suntokf^ (sated) knryarg, puas; modal, pokok.
(of load or burden) sarat; (to Fundament (fun'da-ment), s.
overflowing) tpu* ahoirj,'^ tpas; pmygoiy, pantat, potygorg (B.).
(bulging) kpoh:* (of the moon) Fundamental (-men'tal), adj. asah
pernama.* A full year, s-tahun Fundamentally (-li), adv. pada
tut op, s-tahun suntok* htul s- pargkal-iya, pada asal-rya.
taliun (B.). A full month, .<?- Funeral (fu'ner-al), s. perkubur-
hulan suntok* htul s-hulan. Full an. Funeral prayers, talkin
dress, pakaian khsaran. Full to (Ar.). Funeral procession, per-
the brim, tpu."^ Crammed full, arakan mayat, berarak orarg mati
pnoh trak.* (B.), atgkatan jnazah (Ar.).
Full-blooded (fool-blud'ed), adj. Funereal (fu-ner'i-G-l), adj. (mourn-
totok'' (Jav.). ful) berduka-cliita* perchinta'anj
Full-blown (-blon), adj. (of flow- susah haii (B.).
ers) kintarg; (perfected) sm- Fungus (fung'gi/s), s. kulat,* cJin-
purna. da wan, lumut.
Full-dress (-dres), s. pakaian k- Funk (fungk), s. bacJiol.*
hmran, pakaian hykap. Funk, V. i. srek.
Full-grown (-gron), adj. cliukop Funnel (fun'nl), s. (chimney) cJio-
hsar, cliukop 'umor. rorg, sromborg,* somprorg (B.),
Fully (-li), adv. (entirely) s-mata- smproiy (X.I.), ponel (E.) ; (for
inata* drgan s-chukop-iya, drgan filling bottles) klonsory.*
smpurna-iya. Funny (-ni), adj. pnernaiua,* prg-
fulminate (ful'mi-nat), v.i. (make gli liati,* yarg glikan hati (B.) ;
a loud noise) berguroh; (explode) (peculiar) plek.*
Itop* mltop (B.). Fur (fer), s. k^dit berbulu.
Fulsome (fool'si/m), adj. terlalu Furbish (fer'bish), v. t. upam,*
haryak, yarg mnjmukan. gilapu*
FURIOUS 216 GAIN
Furious (fur'i-?/s), adj. (with an- Fuss (fus), s. chrewet (N.I.) (B.).
ger) mradanj, heraiy;* (stormy) Fussy (fus'si), adj. chrewet.
fflora* Fustian (fus'chan), s. kain bludu
Furl (ferl), v. t. guloiy. berluraJi*
Furlough (fer'lo), s. cJiuti. Fusty (fust'i), adj. berbau lapok^
Furnace (fer'nas), dapur, tanur s. trgek, bau mlapok (B.).
(Ar.) ; (for smelting) rlau.^ Futile (fu'tll), adj. sia-sia* tiada
Furnish (fer'nish), v. t. (provide) berfa'idah, ia'guna.
hgkapkmi* sdiakan; (adorn) hia- Futility (fu-til'i-ti), s. sin-sia.'^
si* riasTcan (B.) ; (with pro- Future (fu'chur), adj. yarg akan
visions) hkalkan. datarg, datarg, yarg mndatarg,
Furniture (fer'ni-chur), s. (equip- blakajg. In future, blakarg-kali
ment) khgkapanj* (of a house) (X.I.). The future life, hari
serba-rimiah* perkakas rumah, kmdian, akhirat (Ar.).
hararg-hararg. Future, s. zaman datarg, hari km^
Furore (fii-r5r'), s. gmhera.* dian, hari yanj mn datarg.
Furrow (fur'ro), s. (in earth)
alur,
kdut,
galur:*
ktakf^'
(wrinkle)
glmhor,
krut,
krutu*
G
krotot. Gab (gab), s. To have the gift of
Furry (fer'ri), adj. herhulu. the gab, pitah lidah, bletir,* jadi
Further (fev'theT), adj. (more re- tukarg mletir (B.).
mote) Iheh jauh; (additional) Gabble (gab'bl), v. i. grichau,^
Iheh, laqi, lain. Nothing further, repek, petes* mryeiyer (B.).
lain iidak. Gable (ga'bl), s. tiha-layer.
Further, v. t. (assist) hantu; (pro- Gabriel (ga'bri-el), s. Jihra'il
mote) 7naji( kan * . (Ar.).
Furtherance (-«ns), s. kmajnan* Gad (gad), v. i. kmbara;* (run
Furthermore (-mor), conj. tarn- wild) jalarg, kincharg-kinchaig *"
hahan pula, dan lagi, lagi pun, s- kinchaig-kirap.
hagai lagi* Gadfly (gad'fli), s. pikat*
Furthest (fer7/iest), adj. yatg ter- Gaff (gaf), s. (fish spear) sram-
Iheh jauli, yarg jauh skali. parg;^ (Naut.) bom atas, gaf el
Furtive (fer'tiv), adj. mnchuri- (D.), gap (E.), andaig-andaiy
churi. atas.
Fury (ffir'i), s. gmhera* heraig/^ Gag (gag), V. i. jlwik.
marah hsar (B.). Gag, V. t. smpalkan, sumbatkan mil-
Fuse (inz), v. i. Ibur, hanclior. hit.
Fuse, 8. tunam,'^ sumhu, murarg Gage (gaj), s. (pledge) chagaran*
(Port.). chagak'an (B.) ;
(challenge) adu--
Fusible (fuz'i-bl), adj. yarg dapat an.
Ibur* yarg holeh Ihur. Gaiety (ga'et-i), s. suka-ria,* suka-
Fusion (fu'zhwn), s. (act of melt- hati.
ing) pri mlhur, klhuran; (union, Gaily (ga'li), adv. digan suka-
blending) champuran. chita* drgan suka-suka (B.).
Fusilade (fu-zil-lad'), s. pri in- Gain (gan), v.-t. (get, obtain) her-
nembak s-rmpak* oleh* bermitoig, hasil, berlaha*
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, fSrry; ico, it, fire,
.
GAIN 217 GAOLER

beroleh Jaba;*
(be victorious) Gallon (gRl'lun), s. sukatan Irg-
mnaig; (reach, attain) dapat. gns = ^ gantarg.
To gain a person's alfections, mry- Gallop (garh/p), v. i. chorgklarg*
(imbil hnti oranj. berlari mndua.*
Gain, s. untoiy, fa'idah, laba* kla- Gallows (gal'loz), s. tmpat gantoiy-
ba'an.* an, pergantonjan. Gallows bird,
Gainings (gan'ingz), s. untorg, sisa pe rgantorgan
laba,'^ pndapatan. Galoshes (ga-losh'es), s. pi. kasut
Gainsay (gan-sa'), v. t. bantahiJ^ glah.
'Gait (gat), s. jalan, gaya. Gallstone (gawl'ston), s. batu-batu-
Gaiter (gat'er), s. lapek bti<i* an hmpdu.
Gala (ga'la), s. t?na>sa (Sk. tama- Gambier (gam'ber), s. gambir.
sha). Gambier estate, ladaig gambir,
Galanga (ga-lang'ga), s. Irghuas. katgka gamhir (Ch. ?).
Galaxy (garaks-i), s. (the Milky Gamble (gfim'bl), v. i. bermam
Way) bima-sakti (Sk.) (assem- ; judi, berjudi.
blage) perkimponan yatg mnlia. Gambler (-bier), s. pnj'udi* tahi
Gale (gal), s. rihot, tofan (Ar. judi. Gambling den, logok judi.
Taufdn). Gambling (-bling), s. judi.
Galena (ga-le'na), s. batu bijeh. Gamboge (gam-booj'), s. gtah ham-
Galilee (gal'i-le), s. negri Oalil bo ja.
(AT.JaUl). Gambol (gam'bol), v. bertandak,
i.
Gall (gawl), s. hmpdu. Gall blad- lorn pat-lorn pat, terkinja-kinja.*
der, pundi-pundi* hmpdu.
Game (gam), s. (sport, play) per-
Gall, V. t. (chafe) lechetl-an; (vex, mainan; (scheme, plan) 'akal;
annoy) iisek; (harass) hacliau, (animals ])ursued) perburuan.*
gaiggu.
Game, adj. (plucky) brani.
Gallant (gal'lant), adj. (splendid)
Gamecock (gam'kok), s. ayam sa-
nuiJia, apas;'* (courageous) brani,
botg.
perkasa (Sk.).
Gamekeeper (-kep-er), s. gomhala.
Gallant (gal-lanf), adj. berbhasa.
perburuan.'^
Gallantry (gal'lant-ri), s. perkasa
(Sk.), brani, budi-bliasa.
Gammon (grim'-mz/n), s. paha babi.
Galleon
Gander (gan'der), s. argsa jantan.
(gal'le-iin), s. galiorg
(D. gaJjoen).
Gang (gang), s. (group of labour-
<jallery (gal'ler-i), ers) kawanj^ pasokan. Gang-rob-
s. (corridor)
l)er, pfyamon, cheig-piarg (B.)
.y/a.sw;* mines) grorggatgj*
(in
(on brackets or columns) bratida
(Ch. cheig-piarg = liouse-break-
(1 *ort. perarginan,* pran ch ah.'*

) ,
Galley s. (ancient war ves-

(gal'li),
Ganges (gan'jes), s. smgai Gargga.
sel) ghali (B.galei) ; (ship's boat) Gangrene (gang'gren), s. mati
bot (B.), skochi (D.) ; (native dagirg.
fcarge) pelaig;* (Xaut., kitchen) Gangway (-wa), s. (passage) ja-

da pur. lan; (of planks) titian; (opening
Galley worm (-werm), s. chachirg in bulwarks) pintii kaya.*
glatg-glajg.* Gaol (jal), s. pnjara, jel (B.).
'Gallinule (-niil), s. ayain-agam. Gaol bird, oratg rantai.
Oallipot (-pot), s. siiun* tlap.* Gaoler (jal'er), s. pfiiuggu pnjara,*
GAP 218 GATHER
mata-mafa jel, wadar (E.), sipir Garret (gar'ret), s. para* atau
(X.I.) (D. cipier) ; see warder. hilek dkat atap.
Gap (gap), s. chlah* chlah (B.), Garrison (gar'ri-sn), s. oraig ka-
rawaty* lompaiy/^ prohotrj* walau* kota.
Gape (gap), v. i. (of the mouth) Garrison, v. t. hykapkan dtgan sol-
tyarga, margau* urgkapf ch- dado.*
hgapj* (of wounds) habaiy,"^ Ice- Garrotte (gar-rof), v. t. kujut,'^'
hakj'^ (wide open) rrggarg, pla- cJikek.
hary;* (yawn) kuap/^ miyuap. Garrulous (gar'ru-h/s), adj. hletir,.
Garb (garb), s. pakaian. mletir (B.), chlupar,* chloteh.*
Garbage (gar'bej), s. sampali, ham- Garter (gar'ter), s. gtah sarory
pas. kaki, gtah stoken (E.), karet kaus-
Garble (gar'bl), v. t. (mutilate) (N.L).
rosakkan, kachau. Gas (gas) s. hawa, ivap, gas. Ga?-
Garden (gar'dn), s. (plantation) meter, nviter gas (E.), jam gas.
khun; (ornamental) tamanf^ Gaseous (gas'e-ws), adj. herwap.
khun hurga (B.). Gash (gash), v. t. klar.
Garden, v. i. herkbun. Gash, s. klar, rehak.*
Gardener (-er), s. tukary khun. Gasket (oas'ket), s. (Xaut.) stop
Gardenia (gar-de'ni-a), s. buvga (E.).
susu, huiya China. Gasoline (gas'o-len), s. minjak hen-
Garfish (gar'fish), s. ikan puput. zin.
Gargle (gar'gl), v. t. herkumor- Gasometer (gas-om'et-er), s. targki
kumor. gas (E.).
Gargle, s. ohat kumor. Gasp (gasp), v. i. rgap-iyap, iityap.*'
Gargoyle (gar'goil), s. patory pan- cliurgap, urgkap ;* (choke) chkok-
chut an ayer. chkeli,* Imas. At one's last gasp,.
Garish (gfir'ish), adj. yilarg- naik omhak, naz'a (Ar.).
ymiJaty* herkilat; (of colours) Gastric (gas'trik), adj. prot (a).
chindai* yaraiy (B.). Gate (gat), s. (of a city) pintu
Garland (gar'land), s. kararyan hmr, pintu kota, pintu gerhaiy;"^
hniya, kararyan daun. (of a fence) pintu pagar, lawarg
Garlic (-lik), s. iaivary puteh, la- (X.I.) ; (large gate) pintu lawary
ivanj China. (Jav.) ; (to keep children in a.
Garment (-ment), s. pakaian, kain- house) adarg pintu.*
haju; (a single garment) kain s- Gatekeeper (gat'kep-er), s. pnurg-
lai (or S'hlai), haju s-lai, etc. gu pintu,* oraiy jag a pintu.
Long outer garment, juhah (Ar.). Gatepost (-post), s. tiaig pintu.
Long garment worn under the Gateway (-wa), s. muka pintu pa-
juhah, gamis'^^ (Ar. qamis), haju gar.
top.* Gather (ga^/i'er), v. t. (collect)
Garner (-ner), v. t. kumpolkan, kumpolkan, himpon'kan:* (in
iaroh, simpan dalam gdorg. heaps) lorggokkan, timhonlcan;
Garnet (-net), s. yakut merah (pluck) ptel^:; (fruit with a pole)
(Ar. yaqiit). jolok : (in a basket on a pole)
Garnish (-nish), v. t. (adorn) sarggorg;* (pick up) purgut, ku-
hiasi,* riaskan (B.) ;
(furnish, tip: (materials for work) ramu;*
supply) Irgkapkan.* (rice harvest) tuai;* (derive an
Ete, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
GATHER 219 GENERATION
inference) amhil;* (in folds, as a Gear, s. (equipment) klrgkapan,
garment) pulun* kdiit. alat* serba* abah-ahahj* (cog-
Gather, v. i. (assemble) herhum- wheels) roda bergigi, jntra* ber-
pol, berhimpon* herkrumiin; (of gigi. Eunning gear (Naut.),
boils) mnanali, afyhut nanah. tali^tmali.
Gather, s. (plait or fold) pulun* Gecko (gek'o), s. tkek, tokek.*
simak*
I'dut, Gelatine (jel'a-ten' or jel'a-tin), s.
Gathering (-ing), s. (assembly) (from seaweed) agar-agar.
perkumpolan, perhimponan,* ma- Gelatinous (je-lat'in-z^s), adj. ber-
jlk (Ar.), sidaiy;* (abscess, tu- pulut, berpulot (B.).
mour) hisul; (on the finger) klu- Geld (geld), v. t. kmbirikan, kasi*
rut* klurutan (B.). (Ar. khasi).
Gaudy (gawd'i), adj. gilary- Gelding (-ing), s. kuda kmbiri.
gmUarg* chindai* gararg (B.), Gem (jem), s. permata, manikamj'*
rarggi (B.). (small valuables) mata-bnda.
Gauge (gaj), v. t. ukor, jaigka, su-
Gem, V. t. tataJikan.
kat; (estimate) taksir (D. tazeer-
Gender (jen'der), s. jnis jantan-
cfi) (judge of) tinibaig.
;
btina.
Gauge, s. (size) ukoran, jargka;
Genealogy (jen-e-al'o-ji), s. k-
(width) lebar, huka;* (instru-
turunan, siJasilah (Ar.), salasilah
ment for measuring) pigukor,
(Ar. silsilah), siiku sakat/ susor-
jargka.
galor.*
Gaul (gawl), s. negri Fransis dhulu
General (jen'er-al) adj. (belonging
kala.
perskutuan* sama peroleh^
to all)
Gaunt (gaAvnt), adj. kurus, chdhg*
an* 'am (Ar.) (usual, habitual)
kdfgkek* ;
kblasa'an, slalu, sntiasa;*

sperti
Gauntlet (gawnt'let), s. saroig ia-
(for the most part) kbaryakan,
rgan. To throw down the gaunt-
Registrar general, pndaftar 'am
let, ininia lawan, ajah heradu.
(Ar.).
Gauze (gawz), s. kain kasa (Ar.
General, s. piglima prarg, kpahi
khasah). Wire gauze, aijakan da-
prarg.
wai.
Gavel Generality (-ari-ti), s. perkara
(gav'el), s. prgtok.
ra?nba7y.
Gavial (ga'vi-al), s. huaya jolorg-
jolorg, jfijoJorg/"
Generalize (jen'er-al-iz), v. t.
Gawky (gawk'i), adj. chaiygorg,

(take comprehensive views) ram-
barg.
jaiggal*
Gay (ga), adj. (merry) hersuka- Generally (-li), adv. krap-krap,
suka, ria:* (in colours) chindai.* sntiasa ( Sk. ) , biasa-nja.
Gaze (gaz), v. i. pandarg, rnorg. Generalship (-ship), s. kpandaian
To gaze at, iatap.* prglirna.
Gaze, s. pandargan. Generate (jen'er-at), v. t. (beget)
Gazelle (ga-zel'), s. kijaig. beranakkan; (produce, cause) ada-
Gazette (ga-zet'j, s. surat khahar kan, jadikan, sbabkan, kluarkan.
kraja'an, surat khahar kompni, Generation (-a'shwn), s. (act oi
werta* kraja'an. begetting) pri mniperanakkan,
Gazette, v. t. khaharkan- drgan pren- pri miyadakan, etc., as above;
iah. (progeny) bneli, kturunan; (step
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; lee, it, fire,
mirror: old, not, connect, sdre, sort, sorry; use, us, minus, cure, injure,
GENERIC 220 GET
in descent) Murwian, paiykat; Gently (jen'tli), adv. digan munis^
(age) zaman, jnian (B.). perlahan-lahan,* plan-plan.
Generic (je-ner'ik), adj. deri-hal Gentry (-tri), s. tuan-tuan.
jnis, jnis (a). Genuflexion (jen'u-flek'shwn), s^
Generosity (jen-er-os'i-ti), s. ^•- pri ml Ipat lutut.
inurahan, miirah hati. Genuine (jen'u-in), adj. (true)
Generous (jen'eiM/s), adj. murah surggoh, btul, tahakik (xVr.) ; (of
hati, targan terbuka, ahor/^ derma- pure blood) jati; (pure, as gold)
wan (Sk). tulen (Jav.), c/tm" (Ch.)(B.).
Genesis (jen'e-sis), s. (first book of Genus (je'n?/s), s. jnis.
Moses) kjadian; (origin) asalj Geography (je-og'ra-fi), s. 'ilmu*'
pargkat, puncha. humi. Physical geography, 'ilmu*'
Genial (je'ni-al), adj. mams, sdap- bulat dunia.
manis* Geology (je-ol'o-ji), s. 'ilmu* batu^
Genitals (jen'i-t^lz), s. kmaluan. Qeomancy (je'o-man-si), s. ramal
(Ar.).
Genius s. (supernatural
(je'ni-?is),
being) jm
(Ar.), hantu; (taste,
Geometry (je-om'et-ri), s. 'ilmu*'
miyukor.
inclination) chondorg hati; (un-
common intellectual power) k- Germ (jerm), s. (of seed) kcliam-
bah;* (of an ^^g) pusat tlor; (of
pandaian 'aja'ib.
a coconut) tombotg; (of disease)
Genteel (jen-tel'), adj. herhhasa,
kuman, hama; (origin, first prin-
halus.
ciple) ami, tuna.'i.
Gentile (jen'til), s. (uon- Jewish)
hargsa asirg (X.).
German (jer'man), adj. jerman.
Germane (jer-man'), adj. padwi,.
Gentility (jen-tiri-ti), s. hudi-
patut, berstuju.
bhasa.
Germany (jer'man-i), s. negri Jer-
Gentle (jen'tl), adj. (not rough)
man.
halus, manis; (not violent) per-
Germinate (jer'mi-nat), v. i. (of
lahan, plan (B.) ; (tender, meek)
seeds) berkchanibah;* (of plants)
Imbot hati; (docile) jinuk; (of
bertiunboli, bertuna^, hertarok.*
sounds) sdap, merdii;* (of wind)
Gestation (jes-ta'shi/n), s. pri m-
spui,* spui-spui bhasa*
rgandorg.
Gentlefolks (-foks), s. ora?g balk- Gesticulate (jes-tik'u-lat), v. i. her^
baik, oraig bargsawan,* tuan-tuan. lerggok, terliok-liok,* hermain ta-
Gentleman (-man), s. (well born) rgan, berimrat (Ar. isharat).
orarg baik baik, orarg berbafgsa,* Gesticulation (-la'shiin), s. lerg-
orarg bargmwan* tuan; (of refined gok, imrat (Ar. isharat).
manners) orarg berbhasa, oraig Gesture (jes'chur), s. leiggok, isa^
halus. Gentlemen, tuan-tuan, rat (Ar. isharat).
'nchek-'ncliek. Get (get), V. t. (obtain) dapat, ber-
Gentlemanly (-li), adj. berbhasa. oleh;* (procure) ambil, charikan-
Gentleness (-ues), s. kahalusan, (receive) trima.
Imah-lmbot. Get, V. i. (become) jadi: (come to-
Gentlewoman (-woom-an), s. be) kna. To get ahead, get along,
prempuari baik-baik, prempuan heruntojg, mara,* maju,* berjalan
herbaigsa,'^' 'nchek-nchek pi'cm- (B.). To get astray, ssat. Ta
jman. get at (reach) dapatkan. To get
hurry; fo5(l, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
GEWGAW 221 GINGER
back, pularg. To |êt clear, Ipas, Giddy (gid'di), adj. (lightheaded)
luchut. To get drunk, jadi ma- kpala pniig, pmiig kpala, riarg;"^'
hok. To get into, niasok. To get (inducing giddiness, as heights)
near, dkat, hanipir* To get on, yavj mriarykan,* yarg mmhri ga-
maju* h erjala /i ( B ) . To get over
.
yat;* (of character) kpala argirij
(pass over) lalui;* (recover from ta'ttap.
sickness) smloh* puleh. To get Gift (gift), s. pmhrian, huah targan.^
to, sampai, tiha, datarg Jc-. To hadiah (Ar.) ; (from an inferior)
get up, hargun; (ascend) naik, persmhahan; (from a superior)
pan] at; (from sleep) hargun tidor. anugrah (Sk), kurnia (Sk.) ;
Gewgaw (gu'gaw), s. hararg sia- (royal gift sent with a letter)
sia* hariiig taherguna. hirgkisan;* (alms) sdkah, derma
Geyser (gi'zer or ga'zer), s. pan- (Sk.) ; (bribe) snap; (tip) baksis
chutan aj/er panas. (Turk, bakhshish).
Gharry (gar'ri), s. kreta kiida, Gift, V. t. (endow) kurniakan (Sk.),
kreta sewa. anvgrahi (Sk.).
Ghastly (gast'li), adj. (of pallor) Gig (gig), s. (carriage) bogi, kreta
puchat Isu/'' puchat vianai* pit- boqi; see dogcakt/ (boat) bot
chat bagi may at (B.) ;
(horrible) (E.), skochi (D.).
dahshat (Ar.). Gigantic (ji-gan'tik), adj. bsar
Ghee (ge), s. mityak sapi. skali, amat bsar*
Gherkin (ger'kin), s. timon kchil. Giggle (gig'gl), V. i. kekek,"^ ter-
Ghost (gost), s. (disembodied spi- terkekek-kekek.'^
rit) haiiiu, hantit hargkit; (spirit Gild (gild), V. t. (overlay with
of life) smatgat; (spirits of dead gold) sadur;* (with gold
saint,
persons) arivah (Ar.). See leaf) bub oh 'mas kertas; (with
SPIRIT. The Holy Ghost, Boh paint) sapii ayer 'mas; (by plat-
Alkudus. To come under the in- ing) Mop 'ma^.
fluence of a ghost, kna tgur hantu, Gilding (gild'ing), s. see above.
terkna, tersampok. Gill (gil), s. (of fish) insanj, isarg,'^

Giant (ji'ant), s. gergasi, nenek paru-pani; (of fowls) glambir*
gergasi, raksasa (Sk.), dnawa Gill (jil), s. sukatan Irggris = i
\si.). pay.
Giant, adj. h.mr skali, amat hsarj^ Gilt (gilt), adj. di-sadur,'^ di-sapu
Gibberish (gib'ber-ish), s. rapek, max, di'chlop mas.
ryeryer (B.). Gimbals (gim'bals), s. (âut.)
Gibbet (jib'bet), s. kayii piggan- glarg-glatg pdoman.
toigan. Gimcrack (jim'krak), s. bararg
Gibbon (gib'bon), s. siamarg* yaig rupa-nja balk, ttapi Ikas
The wou-wou, oigka. rosak, smbaraig.*
Gibe (jib), v. i. sindir, olok-olok. Gimlet (gim'let), s. gurdi, grodi.
Gibe, s. (sarcastic jest) sindir; Gimp (gimp), s. hakram^ (E.).
(scoff) olok-olok. Gin (jin), s. (snare) jrat, rachek:
Giblets (jib'lets), s. hati jantorg (shears) sagarg,* sayarg-sayatg ;*
dan hmpdal ayam ya}g hoi eh di- (Hollands) so pi* (T). zoopje = sipy
makan. dram), jin. Cotton gin, psawat*
Giddiness (gid'di-nes), s. pnirg, mnjuchi kapas.
riarg*- gayat* pusirg mata* Ginger (jin'jer), s. halia, jai
mirror; 51d, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; iise, us, minws, cure, injure,
hurry ; f 56d, foot, awf ool (awful) ; law, how, oil ; thin then.
GINGERLY 222 GLANCE
(X.I.) ; other species are hufylai* give away (transfer) srahkan; (in
hanjle (B.), tmu I'unchi. charity) sdkahkan. To give back,
<jingerly (-li), adv. dtyan chermat. pulargka?i, kmbalihan. To give
<jingham (ging'am), s. l-aifi gerg- birth to, beranakkan, bersalin-
garg (D. gingang). kan,* tlahirkan (Ar.) To give
•Gipsy (jip'si), s. s-baigsa oraig chase, kjar. To give forth, kluar-
kiilit hitam yaig bertaburan di kan. To give in (admit defeat),
bfiua Eropah. srahkan diri; (announce, make
'Giraffe (ji-raf )^ s. zirafah (Ar.). known) bri tahu. To give off
<jird (gerd), v. t. (encircle) blit, (emit), kluarkan, smburkan. To
hlet (B.) ; (make fast, as with a give out (announce), khabarkan;
*,drdle) ikat, bhat, barut; (with (distribute) bhagikan. To give
a belt over the shoulder) sandarg.'^ over (abandon), titggalkan; (re-
•Girder (gerd'er), s. msoh* balah sign) srahkan diri. To give place
(D.). iron girder, rasolc bsi. (withdraw) undor. To give and
<jirdle (ger'dl), s. tali pirgyaig, take, kadarkaW^ vntoiy rugi. To
pff/ikat pirggaig, kndit, tali kndeh give tongue, salak, mnjalak. To
(B.), gndit;* (over the shoulder) give up (surrender) srahkan. To
mnda?g;^ (of silk or cloth) brg- give way (withdraw) undor; (of
horg. earth) runtoh, rntoh (B.) ; (of
•Girdle, v. t. (encircle) blit, blet buildings) roboh, ruboh (B.) ; (of
(B.): (bind) ikat a seam) rtas; (of a joint) pokah.*
<jirl (gerl), s. budak prempuan, Gizzard (giz'zerd), s. hmpdal, mm-
anak prempuan, anak dara, gadis,* pdal.
prairan,* nona (X.I.). Glacier (glas'i-er or gla'sher) s.
<iirlhood (gerl'hood), s. dara, per- suigai ayer batu, suryai bku.*
dnra'aji,'* lial anak dara. Glad (glad), adj. (happy) gmar,*
Girlish (-ish), adj. sperti budak suka-Jiati, bersuka-suka, bersuka-
prempuan. cliita;* (pleased) berknan.
Girth (gerth), s. (for a saddle) Gladden (glad'dn), v. t. sukakan,
tali prot; (of an elephant's how- y markan* perknan kan.
dah) tali reigka;* (measure round Glade (glad), s. chraig.^
the bodv) bsar-iya; (round a tree) Gladiator (glad'i-a-ter), s. pn-
nut. dckar.*
<jist (jist), s. (main point) perkara Gladly (-li), adv. berknan, drgan
garg terutamaj* (essence) pati. suka hati.
<jive (giv), V. t. bri, kasi (B.), bagi Gladness (-ness), s. suka-chita,*
(P.) ;
(of inferiors) persmbah- suka-ria* ksuka'an, suka-hati.
kan; (of superiors) kurniakan Glair (glar), s. put eh tlor.
(Sk.), anugrahkan (Sk.) (as
; Glamour (glam'er), s. (magic in-
dishes at table) sororg ; (more fliience, spell) badi.
politely in requesting a person Glance (glans). s. (flash of light)
to give) kirikan; (pay) bager; sinar;* (quick look) jlirg, ker-
(produce, emit) kluarkan; (allow) Ihg,* liryar;* (with a motion of
bri, biar; (deliver over) srahkan; the head) jliig-jluat.*
(apply one's self) srahkan diri; Glance, v. i. (flash) bersinar* her-
(bend, as a bridge) Indid,* Idorg;* kilat; (look quickly) skali pan-
(cause) bawa, datargkan. To daiy, jlitg, kerlitg,* liiyar,* main
4te, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen. recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, niinws, cure, injure,
hurry; fo5d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin fên.
GLAND 223 GLOZE
mata. A glancing blow, Ma sipi. Glimpse (glims), s. iampak* s-
To glance back or behind one, bniar, nampak skali 'mbas.
toleh.* Glisten (glis'n), v. i. kerlap/^^ ber-
Gland (gland), s. hiji Wijar,^ hiji linarg.
klnjaran. Glitter (glit'ter), v. i. berkilat, ber^
Glanders (glan'derz), s. sardi kilau* chmerlaiy,'^ gmerlap* gi-
(Hind. = a cold), sahit irgus, pnjci- larg-gm ilaigj^ kerlap.
Jcit hnjkah hernanah di rahaiy/^ Gloat (glot), V. i, pandarg dryaiv
Glare (glar), s. (dazzling ligbt) irgin.
siJau, kiJau,^ cJimerlaty.'^ Globe (glob), s. (sphere) bidatan;-

Glare, v. i. (shine brightly) her- (the earth) bidat dunia.
silau, herhilau;'^ (look fiercely) Globular (glob'u-ler), adj. bidat^
hliaklcan mata. buntar;-^ buntal, biindar (X.I.).
Glaring (glar'ing), adj. (very Globule (glob'ul), s. biji, butir,^
bright) gilang-gmilarg j"^ (of pat- until, "^ gent el.
terns or colours) garary. Gloom (gloom), s. klam,^' kglapan,.
Glass (glas), s. (the substance) silanif^ suram/^' rmargf' (mel-
kacha; (lens, mirror) cliermm; ancholy) susaJi-liati, duka-cliita/-'
(drinking glass) glas; (telescope) percliinta'an, moroiy.

troporg. Gloomy (-i), s. (clouded) rdop^
Glassy (glas'i), adj. sperii JcacJia. kkun/^ glap, rrgargf^ taram, *trajy^
Glaze (glaz), (make glossy) tmarary;"^' (melancholy) mororg^
v. t.
kilatlcan; (as a saroig) grusJ^ suram.^

Glaze, s. (on earthenware) spoli; Glorify (glor'i-fi), s. muliakan.
(gloss) hilat. Glorious (-i-«s), adj. mulia, indali-
Glazier (gla'zher), s. tukary Tcaclia. in dak.'"'

Gleam (glem), s. sinar* Glory midia, kmidia'an, sri._
(-i), s.
Gleam, v. i. bersinar."^ Glory, (boast)

V. i. bermgali/^
Glean (glen), v. i. t. purgut, ch- mgahkan'^' din, piiji diri, bsarkan
dirg,^ gragaig^' {'^.). diri, see boast.
Glebe (gleb), s. tanah wakap (Ar. Gloss (glos), s. (lustre), kdat, U-

ivaqaf) .
chau;* (ou cloth) grus:'^ (com-
Glee (gle), (joy) suka-cMta,^
s. mentary) iafsir (Ar.).
suka-ria* sitka-suka; (part song) Glossary (glos'sa-ri), s. daftar per^
njaryian bersajak (Ar. safa). kataan yaig pick.*
Gleeful (gle'fool), adj. bersuka- Glossy (-si), adj. kdat, licliau.'^
suka. Glove (gluv), s. saroig targan.
Gleet (glet), s. knchirg nanaJi. Glow (glo), V. i. berpijarf^ ber^
Glen (glen), s. gaorg. baliarg, see below.
Glib (glib), adj. bletirf^' mletir Glow, s. (intense heat) pijar f^
(B.), landiar.^ (heat of fire) baliary; (of the-
Glide (gild), v. i. Jancliar,'^ linjar,'^ body) liawa; (phosphores-
a&fl,*
liryarg* lunchor/^ lorot, mlorot cence) pndarf'^ (of sunset) mam-
(B.) ;
(as a river) alvr;* (as a barg kunitg.
snake or thief) susor, jlinap.^ Glowworm (glo'werm), s. kunarg-
Glimmer (glim'mer), v. i. berklip- kunarg* ulat klip-klip.
klip. Gloze (gloz),v. i. (wheedle) pujok.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ioe, it, fire„
; )
GLUE 224 GOLD

<jlue (gloo), s. perl'at, mmhalau* (without stopping) nonorg, m-
jaboty* nonoiy (B.). To go in and out
<jlum (glnm), adj. prrgiis.'^ frequently, chlum-chlam.* To go
•Glut (glut), V. t. (satiate) jmu, from house to house, nnijajah ru-
jlak ; (overfeed, stuff) tamu* nt ah.*
^Glutinous (glu'tin-ws), adj. pleat, Goad (god), s. kusa (Sk.).
Ikat-lkat, Indlr, U-et* Goad, V. t. (urge on) pachu, surgga
'Glutton (glut'tn), s. omrg glojoh, (Jav.).
plahap* oraty dmap* Goal (gol), s. (at football) gol
'Gluttonous (glut'tn-?/s), adj. glo- (E.), lawaig (X.I.) ; '(aim, pur-
joh, plaliap* dmap,'^ charok* pose) maksud.
busau,'^ rakus* Goat (got), s. kambiiy.
'Gnarled (narld), adj. biggal-btg- Goatsucker (g5t'suk-ker), s. burorg
gol* j?ggal-jrggol* jndal-jndol tukarg.
(B.); (full of kuots) berbuku. Gobble (gob'bl), v. t. tlan, lantak,
-Gnash (nasli), v. t. kertak,. gertak. lulor* baham.*
•Gnat (uat), s. njamok kchil, agas. Go-between (go'be-twen), s. orarg
Gnaw (naw), v. t. urggis, hvumit, tiyah, tlaigkai* prgantara* kory-
gruborg* krip* grip;* (gnaw ch h in ( Ch ) ( B. ) ; (in marriages
.
through or into) krok, kerbok* oraty prninaty* oraiy yary m-

"Gnome (nom), s. hantu tanafi, jm- minary (B.).
balarg* Goblet (gob'let), s. piala.*
<J0 (go), V. i. (as complete action) Goblin (gob'lin), s. bota (Sk.),ym-
pergi; (process or act of going) balarg* poloty.
jalan. To go again, îdaiy. To God (god), s. Allali, TuJian; (other
go away, pergi. To go back, ba- than the one God) ilah, pi. alihah
lek, kmhnli, pula?g. To go down, (Ay.) ; (of the Hindus) sami,
iurun. To go forth, kluar. To dewa, dewata; (of the Chinese)
go home, pulary. To go in, ma- topekory, datok (B.). God for-
.sok, To go off (depart)
lulus.* bid, di-jauhkan Allah.
pergi; (explode) Hop, lalak.* To Goddess (god'des), s. dewi* dewa-
go on (advance) mara* mnju;* deiva (B.).
(proceed) latgsorg, landa;* (per- Godhead (-hed), s. ktuhanan.*
sist) ttap. To go on talking, ber- Godless (-les), adj. tiada berayama,
kaia-kata jug a, lagi berchakap kpista (8k.).
(R.). To go out, kluar; (from a Godliness (-li-nes). s. bakti (Sk.).
house) iurun k-ianah. To go Godly (-li), adj. berbakti (Sk.),

over (traverse) lalui* lalu (B.) berayama.
(cross) sbrarg; (examine) prek- Godown (go'down), s. (warehouse)
sa. To go through (penetrate), ydoty, gudarg.
Itnbus: (slij) tlirough) lulus* Goggles (gog'glz), s. cliermin-mata
this;* chlus;* (endure) tahan, bsnr, chPTinin-niata pnahan dbu*
(Irita.* To go up, see ascexd. Goggle-eyed (gog'gl-id), adj. mata
• To go u])stream, do uphill work, patory* mata blalaty* mata ter-
daga.* ^Yo go with, ikut. To go jojol, mata udaty.*
without (omit), tirggalkan. To Going (go'ing), s. jalan.
let go, Ipaskan.To go out to sea, Goitre (goi'ter), s. by ok* yondory.*
k-laut, mlaut. To go straight on Gold (gold), s. ^mas. Gold dust.
4te, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
GOLDEN 225 GOSHAWK
^mas urai.Gold foil, ^mas hran- yal-lah, dudok-lah; (parents to
rhaiy,'* 'mas l-rajarg* Gold lace, children) tirgyal baik-baik.
pita 'juaSj, that 'ma^J^ Gold leaf, Good-humoured (-hu'merd or
'mas kertas, 'mas prada (X.I.). u'merd), adj. baik praryai, haik
(lold mine, galian 'mas,* lomhoiy hati, hati baik.
'mas. Gold thread, hnaiy 'mas, Good-looking (-look'ing), adj.
'mas tnli* Gold reef, tlerarg elok, chantek, molek.
'mas. Pure gold, 'mas tulen,* Goodly (good'li), adj. (pleasant)
'mas China, 'mas s-pnloh, 'mas sdap; (comely) elok, molek; (con-
tua. An alloy of gold and brass, siderable) baiyak.
suasa. Good-natured (-na'churd), adj.
<joldeii (gold'n), adj. 'mas, h'mas- murah hati, baik hati, hati baik.
an*, sperti 'mas, s-rupa 'mas. Goodness (good'nes), s. (being
Ooldsmith (-smith), s. tukaiy good) kbaikan, k'elokan; (kind-
'mas, pandai 'mas (X.I.). ness) kmurahan.
<Jolosh (go-lo?h'), s. kasut gtali. Good-tempered (-tem'perd), adj.
<JondoIa, (gon'do-la), s. sampan sabar, tnary hati,'-' ta' praryai (B.).
tamharg di negri Venice. Goodwill (good-wir), s. • (kindly
ông (gong), s. (with a knob in feeling) kmurahan; (of a busi-
the centre) goty; (smaller) fa- ness) untoiy deri sbab hlazimati
ir ak- -taw ak,* I'romory;* (without orary berhyyanan.*
knob) chanargj^ bre)g-hreig. Goose (goos), s. (the bird) aiysa;
Cionorrhoea (gon-or-re'a), s. sahit iron) strika (D. strij-
(tailor's
l-ncliiig. ken) ; (simpleton) ovary bodoh,
<Jood (good), adj. ha'ik, eloTc; orary drgu/^ oraig birgoig.
(nice) hag us; (kind, benevolent) Gore (gor), s. (blood) darah;
murah hati; (useful) heryuna; (clotted) darah bku;* (triangular
(.suitable) patut, laj/ak.* For piece in garments) pesak; see
:good and all, sampai S'lama-lama- GUSSET.
nja. A good deal, ban/ak. Good Gore, V. t. (with the horn) tandok,
deeds, k'hajikan,* 'amal (Ar.). mnandok.
<TOod health, sehat. Good nature, Gorge (gorj), s. (throat, gullet)
kmurahan hati, haik hati. Good krorgkorg; (narrow defile) gaorg.
day, good morning, sal am (Ar.), Gorge, V. i. (eat greedily) pajoh,^
tahel'. In good time (early) pa rap, chkek, yasak, radak;
siarg-siarg. To hold good (re- (glut) jmu, jlak.
main valid), ^âp. To make good Gorged (gorjd), adj. jmu-jlak,
(indemnify), gantil-an rugi. knnjary, b^gkagarg.'^
<Jood, s. (goodness) kbaikan; (wel- Gorgeous (g6r'j;/s), adj. mulia.
fare, advantage) faidah, kbaji- Gorget (gor'jet), s. dokoh,'^ badory.
kan:^ pi. (property) herta,bara)y- Gorilla (go-ril'la), s. s-jnis mawas^
baraiy: (merchandise) dagargan,* di negri Afrika.
bararg jualan (B.). Gormand (gor'mand), s. orary yarg
Oood, adv. As good as, s'al'an-akan,* makan laznV^ (Ar. ladzat).
sama sperti. Gory (gor'i), adj. berdarah, ber^
<Jood-bye adv. slamat tirg-
(-bi'), lumor darah.
gal, slamat jalan, slamat blai/er, Goshawk (gos'hawk), s. s-jnis bw
tabek: (in leaving a house) iinj- rorg laiy.
*8
;
GOSLING 226 GRAIN

Gosling (goz'lin^^), s. amLlc arjjsa. meals) herkai. Days of grace,
Gospel (gos'pcl), (the book) 8, hari pertaryyohan, ternpoh (Port.).
Injil (Ar.); (glad tidings) khahar In his good gi'aees, berknan k-
yary haik. pada-rya.
Gossamer (gos'sa-mer), s. sararg Grace, v. t. (adorn) hiaskan, liiaî,^
laba-laba yaiy amat haliLS, ham riaskan (B.) ; (honor) rnuliakan.
hasa halus (Ar. khdsah). Graceful (gras'fool), adj. bersrisri,
Gossip (gos'sip), s. (the person) manis laku* niolek.
pmhawa iiiulut, pmhvxil; (idle Graceless (-les) , adj. jaliat
talk) hual, oinoiy (N.I.), chakap Gracious (gTa'sh?/s), adj. (benefi-
mrapek (B.). cent) murah hati, berkasehan; (of
Gossip, V. i. (chat) herhnnl, her- God, merciful) rahnian* (Ar.
dadu* omoirj-omoirj (N.l.) ; (tat- raivnidn), raliirn (Ar. raiiim).
tle) hawa itvulut. ,
Gradation (gra-da'slmn), s. Jial
Goth (goth), s. haiysa Jerman berparykat-parykat, hal beransur-
dhulu kola; (barbarian) orary ansur.*
huian, oraty hiyis. Grade (grad), s. (step or degree)
Gouge (gowj or go5j), s. paliat panjkat, terykai, darjat (Ar.) ;
kiiku. (gradient) churam.
Gouge, V. t. chnnjkil. Gradient (gnVdi-^nt), s. (slope)
Gourd (goord), s. labu, ktola, churam; (of roads) jalan yary
timun. bers-ndalu.*
Gourmand (goor'mand), g, orary Gradual (grad'u-al), adj. (by steps)
yary inakan lazat* (Ar. ladzat). hcrparykat-parykat, herterykat-tery^
Gout (gowt), s. sryal kaki, kaki kat; (by successive advances) ber-
sryal, pryakit pirai* anmir-ansur, * sdikit-sdikit.
Govern (guv'ern), v. i. pyary pren- Gradually (-li), adv. see above.
tah, peyary jn-eniah (B.) ; (con- Graduate (grad'u-at), v.t. (mark
trol) klola.'^ or determine by degrees) jaryka-
Govern, v.t. preniahkan, klolakan* kan; (admit to a grade or de-
Governess (-cs), s. yuru prempuan. gree) hi parykat.
Government (-mf^nt), s. (adminis- Graduate (-et), s. (of a college)
tration) preniah, tadbir (Ar.) orary berparykat.
(ruling power) prentah, krajaan, Graduated (-at-ed), adj. berjaryka.
fcom/mi (E. company). Graduation (-a'shtai), s. (the act)
Governor (-er), s. pmrentah, yam- hal di-bri berjaryka, hal di-bri
nor (E.), yohernor (N.I.), wall parykat; (marks on a steelyard)
(Ar.). inata dachiry.
Gown (gown), s. haju panjary; (as Graft (graft), s, charykok.*
worn by Arabs) jubaJi (Ar.) ;
(by Graft, v.t. (by causing a branch to
ladies) yaun (E.). root) tut, charykokkan.*
Grab (grab), v.t. (seize, clutch) Grain (gran), s. (single seed)
chapai, paut; see gkasp. biji, butir;* (cereals) biji-
Grace (gras), s. (favour bestowed) bijian; (seed for propagation)
anuyrah (Sk.), kurnia (Sk.) ; bneh; (of sand or gems) butir;*
(mercy of God) rahmat (At.) ; (the weight) tirnbafyan = j\ saya;
(physical beauty) Velokan sikap* (fibre in wood) urat, chorek.*
sikap yary manis; (blessing at Against the grain, iasudi.
;
GRAIN 227 GRASSHOPPER

Orain, v. t. (with paint) harek- take for gi-anted, perchayakan,
barekJcan.* harapkan, fikir sudah tertntu.
Orammar (gram'mer), s. (the Grant, s. (concession) izin; (gift)
science) 7iahu (Av.), saraf (Ar.) pmhrimi, kurnm (Sk.) (docu- ;
(a book) kitab imhu* (Ar. iiaiiu), ment) sural izin, gran (E.).
Orammatical (gram-mat'ik-al), Granular (gi-an'u-ler), adj. berbiji-
adj. yarg mrgikut 'ilmu riahu biji, bergliga.
(Ar.), mtyikut jalan hha.sa. Granulate (-lat), v. t. (of sago)
<jramophone (gram'o-fon), s. pfi geJek.
njanji. Grape (grap), s. bvah arggor
Orampus (gram'p?/s), s. s-]nis ikan (Pers.).
pans. Grapeshot (grap'shot), s. arggor
<jranary (gran'a-ri), s. Irykiarg* mriam.*
blub or * gdonj bras; see barn. Grapevine (-vin), s. pokok aiggor.
<jrand (grand), adj. (great) bsar; Graphic (grafik), (written or
adj.
(extensive) liias; (illustrious) painted) bertuUs, berlukis; (clear-
rnulia, muUurai/a;* (magnificent) ly described) trarg.
indah'indah; (majestic) maha Graphite (-It), s. ara'ig berbku.*
bsar. Grapnel (grap'nel), (Naut.) s.
Orandchild (gran'chlld), s. chuchu. (small anchor) sauh jargkar;

Great grandchild, chichit. Great (thrown for boarding another ves-
great grandchild, pint* oneiy- sel) sauh terbarg; (thrown ahead
onetrj, see descp:xdant. for towing) sauh chmat; (for
Orandee (gran-de'), s. orairj baiym- dragging) pmarit, gara pulirg.
wan* orarg bsar-bsar. Grapple (grap'pl), v. t. (seize) cha-
Orandeur (gran'jur), s. kbsaran, k- pai, targkap, paut, chkau.
mulia'an. Grasp (grasp), v. t. (with the
Orandfather (gi-and'fa-/7<er). s. hand) pgarg, chapai, pant; (be-
datok,'^ nenek/igkoty (B.) (Ch.). tween the two liands) rargkum;
(Treat grandfather, moyaiy. (between tbumb and palm) spit:
Orandiloquent (gran-dil'o-kwent), (in clenched fist) grggam; (with
adj. mulut bsar. the palm downwards) chkau, chrg-
Grandmother (grand'mui/i.-er), s. kati;"^ (as birds of prey) sambar,
nenek prempnan, datok prempuan, sembar;* (with the arms) dakap*
ma (B.) (Ch.). plok; (seize, take possession of)
Grange (granj), s. (farmhouse) n/- rbot, rampas, tatgkap; (compre-
mah pladatg.* hend) migerti, dapat, paham,
Granite (gran'it), s. batu hsi. niafhum (Ar.). See grip.
Granivorous (gran-iv'or-ws), adj. Grasp, s. pgaryan, grggaman, plok,
yaty makan biji-bijian. etc., see above.
Granny (gran'ni), s. nenek prem- Grasping (-ing), adj. (seizing) see
pnan. grasp; (avaricious) loba* tamfa
Grant (grant), v. t. (give over) bri, (Ar. Tania), tmahak (B.).
srahkan; (of superiors) kurnia- Grass (gras), s. (in general) rum-
kan (Sk.), anurjrahkan (Sk.) ; put; (coarse) lalarg ; (citronella)
(allow, concede) luluskan,'^ biar- srai.
kan, bri, bri izin. Granting that Grasshopper (gras'hop-per), s. bla-
, s-mntarg,* swxjgoh pun. To larg, chrgkadok.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, cariy; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
GRASSY 228 GREASE
Grassy (-si), adj. herrumput. (serious, solemn) santmi,'^ sopan^
Grate (grat), s. (of upright bars) santun."^
kisi'hisi :'^ (for a fire) tigkararg.'^ Grave, v. t. ttkir, Jukis.
Grate, (rub roughly) garut,*
v. t. Grave, knhor, niakani (Ar.)
s.
garol', kikir; (reduce to small par- (shrine) k ran tat: (cavity in the-
ticles) par lit, kukor.*
Grate, v. i. (make a harsh sound)
grave) tiaig lahad (Ar.), loharrf
tiknsf' (Chinese grave) jirat
I
grat,'*^ krnnjauf (as a key in the (Ar. ?).
lock) kertapj^' Graveclothes (grav'kl6i/;z), s. kain
Grateful (grat'fool), adj. yarg m- kapan'^ (Ar. kafan), kain tutop
nrima kaseh, yarg miiibalas guna, orarg maii (B.).
yaig mmbalas trima kaseh, taliu Gravel (grav'el), s. klikir, kersek,"^
oratg pinya jincherg (B.) ; (giving gei'sek,'^' ibn pasir.'^
pleasure) sdap, yarg miyukakan. Graver (grav'er), s. prgnkir,"^' p-
Grater (-er), s. kikir, parut, kii- hikis/^' pisan rnlukis, icali tbob
kor.^ hufga."^
Gratification (grat-i-fi-ka'shizn), s. Gravestone (-ston), s. nesan-, nerg-
(act of satisfying) pri mmnas- san, (Pers. nishan)^ borg-pai
kan;* (enjoyment) ksiika'an; (re- (Ch. hdrg-pai) (B.).
ward) piiihalamn,upali; (present) Graveyard (-yard), s. tmpat pku-
sagu liati. ho ran.
Gratify (grat'i-fi), v. t. (please) Gravitate (grav'i-tat), v. i. (tend
sukal'an; (satisfy) puaskan. to move) hndak bergrak, chondoig,,
Grating (grat'ing), s. (of upright hndak rapat.
bars) kisi'kisi;'^ (lattice work) Gravitation (-ta'shz/n), s. kuasa in-
jala-jala, mata-piinai; (oyer a imrek, kuasa krapatan.
hatch) iudorg jala-jala. Gravity (-ti), s. (heaviness) kbrat^
Gratis (gra'tis), ady. churn a-chuma, an: (sohviety) sopan-san tun f^ (se-
perchuina, takna diiit, pri (E. riousness, enormity) ksargataji;'^^
free). (force of attraction) kuam m-
Gratitude (grat'i-tud), s. (state of iiarek.Centre of gravity, pusaf
being grateful) pri mnaroh trima kbratanv^
kaseh; (towards God) hal ramhri Gravy (gra'vi), s. kvah.
shukor (Ar.) (thankfulness)
;
Gray (gra), adj. klabu; (gray-hair-
shukor"^ (Ar. shnkur). ed) beruban; (of the hair) uban,
Gratuitous (gra-tu'i-t^/s), adj. Cray eyes, mat a yu/^ mat a
(without recompense) chyma-chit' sabon.'^
ma, perchuma, takna duit; (with- Graze (graz), v. i. (eat grass)
out pay) drgan tiada hayeran; makan rumput, ragut rumput,*'
(without cause) tiada s-mna- garggut;* (wound slightly) lechetr
miia,'^ tiada hei'shah. lias J jjasJ^
Gratuity (-i-ti), s. (free gift) ha- Grease (grcz or gres), v. t. (apply
diah (Ar.) ; (tip) haksis (Turk. oil) buhoh minjah, miiyaki: (pots-
bakhshish), kamsen (E. commis- in cooking) lenser/'' liigsir;-" see
sion) (recompense for a favour)
;
AxorxT.
pmhalasan. Grease (gres), s. hnak. min/ak,.
Grave (grav), adj. (important) charbi (Hind.) ;
(on tlie humarsi
hrat, pntirg,* iau-kin (Ch.) (B.) ; body) hgas.
GREASY 229 GRIN
Greasy (gre'zi or gre'si), adj. her- berkawan-kawan, biasa berkaivan.
Imah herminjal', beiirgas. Grenade (gre-nad'), s. priok api.
Great (grat), adj. (in size) hsar; Hand grenade, priok api lempar^
(in extent) luas; (in quantity) an.
hanjak; (in degree) amat* sargat; Grenadier (gren-a-der'), s. soldado
(in some compound words) inaha* yaig mletnpar priok api.
raya; (eminent) mulia. Grey (gra), see gray.
Great Britain (grat-brit'n), s. Greyhound (gra'hownd), s. s-jnis
negri Irggris. anjirg perburnan.
Great-grandchild, ?. chichit. Gridiron (grid'i-ern), s. bsi p-
Great-grandfather, s. moyarg. marggaiy.
Great-grandmother, s. moyarg Grief (gref), s. duka-cliitar Z^'-
prempuan. dukaan,^ percliinta'an, sdeh,
Greatness (grat'nes), s. Jchsaran, Tc- mashghul (Ar.), siisah (B.). To
sargatan, hluasan, hmuUaan; see come to grief, kna chlaka, kna k-
GREAT. malargan.
Greaves (grevz), s. lapelc htis.'^
Grievance (grev'ans), s. (wrong
Grecian (gre'slizai), adj. Yunani, suffered) bnchana; (grudge) dn-
Grik.
dam.
Greece (gres), s. negri Yuncm Grieve (grev), v. i. berduka-cliita,^'
(Ar.), negri Grik.
berchinta, mnaroh percliinta'an,
Greed (gred), s. glojoli, loba/^ hu-
tersdeh bersusah liati (B.).
liati,
sail*
Grieve, dukakanj^' duka-chita-
v. t.
Greediness (gred'i-nes), s. glojoli,
kan* susahi_, sbalkan hati.'^
loha/^ hiisau/-'
Grievous (grev'^/s), adj. (causing
Greedy (-i), (for food) glo-
adj.
sorrow or pain) susah; (atrocious,
jolt, plahap*
hnmii/^ rakusf'
aggravated) terlalu brat.
(avaricious) loha,^ iwincr (Ar.
Griffin (griffin), s. groda/-' naga
lam'a), tniahak (B.).
Greek (grek), adj. Yunani, Grik.
bersayap; (greenhorn) orarg bha-
Green rii, sirgkek (Ch. sin-kh eh) ; (of
(gren), adj. (the colour)
horses) knda bharii.
hijau; (not ripe) miicla, mntah;
(half ripe) mrgkal; (not dry, not Grin (gril), v. t. parggarg.
seasoned) hasali. Grim (grim), adj. (fierce) gararg;
Green, s. (the colour) liij'au; (cruel) brgis; (frightful) dahshat
(grass plot) padarg; (vegetables) (Ar.), hebat (Ar. haibat).
sayur, sayur-mayur,'^ sayur-sayur- Grimace (gri-mas'), s. oiyorg,"^
an; (shoots) puchok-puchok. grin/ut,'^ sritgai,'^' muka moryet

Greengrocer (gren'gro-ser), s. /)«- (B.). To make grimaces, erut-
jiml sayur. kan muka; (with the lower lip)
Greenhorn (-horn), s. orarg hharu, chbek.
siiykek (Ch. sin-kh eh). Grime (grim), s. daki, kotor, cli'
Greet (gret), v. i. t. (address) tgur; muas.^-'

(more politely) tgur-sapa;* (give Grimy (grim'i), adj. berlumor,
salutation) hi salam, bri tabek; berchonterg, berdaki.
(to princes) smbah, junjorg duJi."^' Grin (grin), v. i. (show the teeth)
Greeting (-ing), s. salam, tabek. stgeh,kseh/^ kmiyeh;"^ (smile)
Gregarious (gre-gar'i-i/s), adj. smyum simpol, mesni (Jav.).
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thiu t/ien.
GRIN 230 GROUNDNUT
Grin, s. syrjeh, hrnnjeh* snryum Groom (groom), s. sais (Hind.),
simpol, as above. gombala kuda.
Grind (grind), v. i. t. (with mill Groom, v. t. (curry or clean) si-
stones) kiâr; (with a roller) gi- kat, garok.
lirg; (between two rollers) kelarg;* Groove (groov), s. alur, parit, lu-
(on the chobek) pipisj* (in a rah;* (beading) kumai;* (habit-
mortar) tumhok; (on a grind- ual course of life) 'adat.
stone) chanai; (on a whetstone) Groove, v. t. buat alur, mmarit.*
asah, kilir; (under foot) pirek.* Grooved and tongued (of planks),
To grind the teeth, kertak gigi* jantan-btina.
krapkan gigi* gigit gigi (B.). Grope (grop), v. i. raba-rdba, ga-
Grinder (grind'er), s. gigi graham, gau* krapai;* (in a hole or bag)
gigi gerham. slok.
Grindstone (-ston), s. hatu chanai^ Gross (gros), adj. (coarse) kasar;
grinda.* (great, bsar, amat sa-
flagrant)
Grip (grip), v. (with the hand)
t. rgat; (total) jmlah (Ar.), smoa-
paut, chapai, pgarg; (with the rya (B.). Gross receipts, jmlah
fingers) cluykam; (with the sgala pndapatan* pndapatan ko-
thumb and palm) spit; (in the tor* Gross weight of a load,
closed fist) giggam; (as in wrest- brat-nja drgan kreta skali.
ling) plok, dakapj^ jramah* Gross, s. (twelve dozen) diia-blas
Grip, s. (grasp) see above; (of a diisin. In the gross, bororg.
sword) ulu* Grotesque (gro-tesk'), adj. plek*
Gripe (grip), s. sakit mmulas. 'ajaib {AT,),ganjil rupa-rya, jarg-
Grisly (griz'li), adj. (horrible) gal*
dahshat (Ar.), hehat (Ar. haibat). Grotto (grot'to), s. goa.
Grist (grist), s. (meal) tporg. Ground (grownd), s. (surface of
Gristle (gris'l), s. tularg muda, the earth) bumi, tanah; (region,
tularg lialus, tulafy rawan.* place) tanah, tmpat; (founda-
Grit (grit), s. pasir, kersek;* tion) aJas; (first principle) aâl;
(courage) kbranian. (background) tanah, dasar;* (pre-
Gritty (grit'ti), adj. berpasir. mise, reason) sbah, fasal. Ground
Grizzled (griz'zld), adj. bertompok tergkat di bawah.
floor, Ground
klabu, berrintekj* (of the hair) rent,seiua tanah, hasil tanah.
uban. Ground swell, alun.* To fall to
Grizzly (griz'zli), adj. = grizzled. the ground, bantut. To gain
Groan (gron), v. i. raorg/^ mra'org, ground (advance), mara* k-hadap-
'rarg* inrgrarg. an; (prosper) maju.* To lose
Groan, s. ra'org, 'rarg,* raiap-ra'org. ground, vndor.
Grocer (gro'ser), s. pnjual rmpah- Ground, v. t. (lay on the ground)
rmpah, gula dan s-bagai-rya. Uak; (found) alaskan; (fix firm-
Grocery (gro'ser-i), s. rmpah-rm' ly) tgohkan.
pah, gula dan lain-lain-rya. Ground, v. i. (N"aut.) terkandas,
Grog (grog), s. arak. terdampar.
Groggy (-gi), adj. teroyorg-oyorg, Groundless (-les), adj. tiada ber-
uyorg (B.). tiada s-mna-mna.*
sbab,
Grogshop (-shop), s. kdai arak. Groundnut (-nut), s. kacharg to-
Groin (groin), s. pargkal paha. nah,* kacharg gorhg.
;
GROUNDS 231 GUERDON

Grounds (growndz), s. hampas, Grudge, s. (malice) dndam, sakit
Idadak* hati.
Groundwork (grownd'werk), 8. Grudgingly (gruj'ing-li), adv. s-
alas, pohok. gan, bagi m-au ta'mau (B-)-
Group (groop), s. tompoh. Mom- Gruel (groo'el), s. kanji.
pok, hoboJc;* (of trees) gompoirj;* Gruff (gruf), adj. rrgus* To
(of hills, islands, fruits) gtigus;* speak gruffly, jerkah*
(of animals) I'awan; (of persons) Grumble (grum'bl), v. i. suigut,
I'umpolan, pasokan. In groups, rurgut* rtgut* rotok* murgam*
herpuak-pvxik* (W.).
Group, V. t. (arrange in separate Grumbling (-bling), s. suigutan.
groups) aMng-aMiykan* aturkan, Grunt (grunt), v. i. krohj^ m-
aturkan berpasok-pasokan, torn- rgroh,* dram, mndram (B.) ;
. pok-tompokkan, pasok-pasokkan. (when struck, or in lifting a

Grove (gr5v), s. gomporg* weight) drgek.
Grovel (grov'l), v. i. (without Guano (gwa'no), s. haja iahi
moving) tiarap; (crawl) rargkak, bur org.
mrargkah (B.); (be low, abject) Guarantee (gar-an-te'), s. prg-
jadi hina. aknnn, akuan, grenti (E.).
Grow (gro), v. i. (of inanimate ob- Guarantee, v. t. aku, mrgaku, sarg-
jects) tambah; (of animals and gap; (be sure of) turmikan*
plants) tumboh, tumbu (B.) ; Guarantor (gar'an-tor'), s. prgaku,
(thrive) jadi; (become) jadi. To pigaku.
si
grow out of (result), dataiy deri- Guard (gard), v. t (protect by
pada. To grow steadily, mranjak watching) kavml;* (keep in safe-
bsar* To grow up, bsar, jadi ty) pliharakan; (watch) jaga,
hsar. turggu; (shield, shelter) lindorg.
Grow, V. t. (cultivate) tanam. Guard, s. (body of men) knwalan;*
Growl (growl), v. i. (as a tiger) (defence, protection) plindorg-
aiim* ra'org* mra'org (B.) an; (watchman) orarg jaga, p-
(dogs, etc.) ra'org* mra'org (B.), nuiggu; (of a sword hilt) ganja*
grorg;* (lower sound) dra7n, mn- Guard of honour, pasokan yaig
dram (B.) ; (grumble) siirgut, mryambot oraig bsar-bsar, kawal-
rotok.'^ an kahormatan* Off one's
Growl, s. aum* ra'org* mra'org guard, lalai,kurarg hgat, knrarg
(B.), etc., as above. jaga. On guard, berkawal* ber-
Growth (grdth), s. (process of jaga. On one's guard, berirgaU
growing) pri beriamhaJi-tamhak, irgat. Bodyguard, juak-jnak.*
pri bertumboh; (that which Guarded (gard'pd), adj. (cautious)
grows) tumboh-Uimbohan. berirgat-itgat, berjaga.
Grub (grub), v. i. korek, gali; (as Guardian (-i-an), s. prgatval* p-
a duck or pig) sodok. To grub nuiggu; (in law) wali (Ar.),
up (uproot small things) churg- wakil (Ar.).
kil; (trees) boigkaskan* Guava (grv'a'va). s. jambu biji,
Grub, s. ulat. jambu batu, jambu biawas.*
Grudge (gruj), (envy) drtfki,
v. t. Gudgeon (guj'?m), s. (of a rud-
hasadkan* (Ar. ;
(have re-
iia^sad) er) (Naut.) kokot biina.
luctance) ta'sudi, sgan. Guerdon (ger'dt/n), s. pmbalasan.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; lee, it, fire,
mirror; 51cl, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
GUERRILLA 232 GUNSHOT
Guerrilla (ger-ril'la), s. praiy mutiara. Guinea pig, tihus Blan-
I'cliil* praix) berpasol'-pasokan.'^ da.
Guess (ges),t. (judoe at ran-
v. Guise (giz), s. (custom) 'adat;
dom) gamaJc;*
agal', (conjec- (behaviour) terglah laku: (ap-
ture) terl'a;* (think, suppose) pearance) rupaj (garb) chara.
hira; (suspect, imagine) saigka. Guitar (gi-tar'), s. hchapi, gam-
Guess, s. agaJc, him, sargka, p- bus,"^ gitar (E.).
nerl'aj^ as above. Gulf (g"ulf), s. (abyss) lohaig,
Guesswork (gesVerk),
agak- s.
chlah gunoig; (bay) tlok.
agak,"^ ganiak-gamal'/^ terJcaan* Gull (gul), s. bitrorg chamar,* hu-
Guest (gest), s. jamu,^ jamuan* rorg simbarg.^
oraigjmpotan; (lodger) orarg m- Gull, V. t. iipu, perdaijakan*
numpajg. Gullet (gul'let), s. hrorgkorg.
Guffaw (guf-faw'), s. ilai,'^ glak'ok. Gullible (-li-bl), adj. mudah* hna
Guidance (gid'ans), s. lial miuhawa tipii,snaig hna tipu.
jalan, imndnan,^ etc., as below.
Gully s. gaorg, jurarg.*
(-li),
Guide (gid), v. t. (lead the wa.v)

Gulp (gulp), V. t. (in drinking'i
tgok, gogoh; (in eating) polok.
Imwa jalan, tutijoH-an jalan,
panduj* (conduct) hantar; (lead To gulp down, ilan, lidor.'^
by the hand) pimpin; (with a

Gulp, s. tgok, chgok.-^
rope or stick) tuntun;* (manage)

Gum (gum), s. (from trees) gtdh;
jalanhan; (direct, (mucilage) ager perkat; (of the
order) pren-
teeth) gnsi.
iald'an, aturkan.
Guide, s. prghaniar, pmimpin, pan-
Gum benjamin (ben'ja-min), 3.
kmnnjian, mnjan (X.I.).

du,'^ prganjur/^' pinhawa jalan,
pawarg.
Gumboil (gum'boil), s. bisul gust.
Guidepost (gid'post), s. tiaig p-
Gum lac (-lak), s. hmbalau,* mm^
balau.*
nunjoh jalan.
Guild (gild), s. perslnduan^ orarg
Gummy (-mi), adj. jrekat, Iket.*
Gumption (gump'shz/n), s. 'akal.
inniaga [I'orgsi (B.)].
Gun (gun), s. (firearm) snaparg,
Guilder (gild'er), s. rupiah hlanda, bdil; (cannon) mriam; (smaller)
perah (N.I.).
lela* rntaka,^ pmuras.* Double-
Guile (gll), s. Upu-datja, 'alcal,
barrelled gun, see DOUBLE-BARRELL-
muslihnt (Ar.). ED. Shot gun (breechloader),
Guileless (gil'les), adj. tuJm-liati. xnajmH) patah, snaparg kidai.*
Guillotine (gil-lo-ten'), s. psawat Gunbarrel (gun'bar-rel), s. laras.
pnnda></^ pmivai* mniiggal lehir Gunboat (-bot), s. kapal prarg
orarg, pmirat'^ nunoiorg l-ertas kclul.
dan s-hagai-tya. Gunmetal (-met-al), s. gargsa,* lo-
Guilt (gilt), s. (criminality, sin- yarg^
fulness) hjahatan, salah; (crime) Gunner soldado mriam.
(-ner), s.
dosa, I'salalian. Gunny kain karoig, kabv
(-ni), s.
Guiltless (gilt'les), adj. tiada her- gnni (Hind.), kain goni (B.).
salali, iiada salah. Gunpowder (-pow-der), s. obat
Guilty (-i), adj. hersalah, salah. bdU.
Guinea (gin'i), s. warg Iiygris = Gunshot (-sliot), s. (act of firing)
21 shillings. Guinea fowl, ayani (M.s\* Out of gunshot, s-jauh ta'-
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, f^rry; ice, it, fire,
GUNSMITH 233 HACKNEY
sampai dl-bdil. A ^mshot Guzzle (guz'zl), V. i. lidor,^ chkek,
wound, lid-a pluru, Juka Mil. yasak, pajoh*
Gunsmith (-smith), s. tuhaty Gybe (jib), v. i. herkisar.
snapaiy. Gymnasium (jim-na'zi-zmi), s.
Gunstock (-stok), s. hatarg sua- rumali hcrsnamr''' heryumol dan

parg. s-bayai-nja.
Gunwale (gun'nel), s. (Xaut.) Gymnast (jim'nast), s. oraiy yarg
herdu (L.) ; (temporary to in- pandai bersnam bergumol dan s-
crease freeboard) riihirg, I'apa. bagai-iya.
Gurgle (ger'gl), v. i. rohoh/^ gro- Gymnastics (jim-nas'tiks), s, HI-
hol',"^ glgal', l)erdhok-dhol\^' mil snam.
Gush (gush), V. i. (issue, rush Gypsy (jip'si), s. see gipsy.
forth) panchar, panchur, churat;
(upwards) panchut;^ (from the
mouth or a hole) smbur; (squirt Ha (ha), int. icah.
out) lanchur/^ (of entrails) hu- Haberdasher (hab'er-dash-er), s.
rai* ovary berkdai kain, orarg yatg
Gush, s. pancliaran, panchutan,'^ buka kdai kain (B.).
etc., see above. Habiliment (ha-biri-ment), s. pa-
Gusset (gus's^t), s. Armhole gus- kaian.
set, kekek. Shirt gusset, pesak. Habit (hab'it), s. 'adat, lazini
Gust (gust), s, pupiitan atyin/^ (Ar.), rsam Eiding
(Ar.).
hadai* habit, pakaian prempuan mnurg-
Gusto (gus'to), s. kgmaran,* ksu- yary kuda.
ka'an. Habitable (-a-bl), adj. yarg boleh
Gusty (gust'i), adj. A gusty wind, di-dudoki/'' yarg boleh buat tirg-
argin gunoiy-gunorgan* an/in gal (B.).
gila.* Habitat (hab'i-tat), s. (of animals
Gut (gut), s. tali prot; (of a fish or plants) tmpat asal.
line) tali pramhot;* (for violin Habitation (hab-it-a'slum), s. k-
strings) (Ch. tliarg-si).
taiysi diamanj^' tmpat dudok,tmpatti)y-
Gut, V. t. (take out bowels) siaigj^ gal.
psiarg (B.) (plunder contents)
; Habitual (hab-i'chu-al), adj. biam,
ram pas; (destroy contents, as kbiasaan, teradat, klaziman
fire) makan isi-iya.
liahis (Ar.), memaig, slaroli/^
Guttapercha (gut-ta-per'cha), s. Habitually (-li), adv. biasa-rya,
gtah. sntiasa/-'
Gutter (gut'ter), s. alur, saluran,^ Habituate (-at), v. t. biasakan.
panchuran; (in S. S.) lorykaiy, Hack (hak), v. t. paraiy, ttak, ta*
which is properly a cesspool. kok, takek. A hacking cough,
Gutter, V. i. (as a candle) lilin batok ta'lpas.
mleleh. Hack, s. (horse for all work) kuda
Guttural (gut'ter-al), adj. deri- lasak; (for hire) kuda sewa; (of
pada krorykorg, krorgkorg (a). carriages) kreta sewa.
Guy (gi), s. (Xaut.) gai (E.), Hackney (hak'ni), a'dj. (for hire)
hUhan, chaiykiryf (from mast- sewa; (for common use) lasak.
head for live ballast in small boat Hackney, v. t. pakai saryat-saiyat,
sailing) duyarg. lasakkan.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferrj; ice, it, fire
'
HADES 234 HALFRIPE
Hades (ha'dez), s. *alam harzakh Hairsplitting (-split-ting), s. per-
(Ar.), 'alam inaut (Ar.). baniahan yarg halus-halus.
Haft (haft), s. (handle) ulu;* Hairy (-i), adj. berbulu, bet-
(end of knife or chisel that fits srtgam/^ srabut;* (of the face)
into handle) putiiy. ramus*
Hag (hag), s. prempuan tua odolij^ Halberd (hal'berd), s. tombak p-
premptian tua yavg mul'a huroh tga/ivinan* (a spear of state).
(B.). Halcyon (hal'si-on), s. raja udarg.
Haggard (hag'gerd), adj. (hollow- Halcyon, adj. tn-arg.
eyed) mata chrgJcorg; (of the Hale (hal), adj. tgap, tgapsasa*
face) miiJia chrykrorg, muka chrg- sihat, sehat, bersehat.
koiy (B.), pipi knipot* plpi km- Hale, V. t. tarek, hela.
porg* pipi kmpus (B.). Half (haf), s. s-ttgah, s-blah, s-
Haggle (hag'gl), v. i. tawar-mna- paroh; (an indefinite portion) s-
war. kraf. By halves, sparoh jalan.
Hail (hal), s. hujan batu. Two and a half, t^gah tiga.*
Hail, int. (to kings) daulat (Ar.). Half a day, s-krat hari.
Hail, V. i. (call loudly) triak, sru;* Half -asleep (haf'-a-slep'), adj. ter-
(come from) datarg d&i'i-pada. pikau-pikau* blum baigun btul.
Hail, V. t. (shout to) laorg* ruah* Half-brother (-bru^/i'er), s. (with
triak. the same father) saudara s-bapa;
Hailfellow (-fel'lo), s. handai-tau- (with the same mother) saudara
Ian* sobat-ande (B.). s-mak, saudara anjiig.
Hailstone (-ston), s. s-biji hujan Half-caste (-kasf), s. (of Malays)
batu. Jawi peranakan, Jawi pkan.
Hair (har), e. (of the head) ram- Half cock (-kok'), v. t. chkahkan
bot; (of the human body) bulu pmtek s-takok.
roma; (of animals) bulu; (of the Half -cooked (-kookt), adj. mntah,
mane) bulu trgkok. False hair margkar* jlantah* biji limau*
(switch), chmara. Short hairs berhati lemo (B.), lagi berhati;
(on the forehead, etc.), anak HARD.
see
rambnt. Half-deck (-dek'), s. (Naut.)
Hairbreadth, (-bredth). s. s-ram- lijggi, leper-leper, glumat.
bot. A
hairbreadth escape, rya- Half -grown (-gron'), adj. tigah
ris* mati, hampir mati, ryawa di naik.
hujorg rambot (Prov.). Half-hearted (-hart'ed), adj. t^
Hairbrush (-brush), s. brus kpdla, war hail, kati kcliil, bachol*
brus rambot. yap-yap* indah ta'indah (B.),
Hairdresser (-dres-er) e. (barber) bagi mau bagi ta'mau (B.).
tukarg chukor, tukarg guntirg; Half-mast (-mast'), s. s-krat tiarg,
(for ladies) tukarg sarggul, tukarg s-trgah tiarg.
siput. Half -moon (-moon'), s. bulan s-
Hairless (-les), adj. (of the head) blah.
gondol, botak, sulah}* (of the Half -open (o'pn), adj. terlargdh*
body) tiada berbulu. Halfpenny (hil'pen-ni), s. s-trgah
Hairpin (-pin), s. chuchok sarqgul, " penny " = 2 sen.
chuchok kundai* korek kupirg Half ripe (haf'rip'), adj. mrgkal;
(BA. (when the colour changes) kirau.*
ate, ask, km, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin th^n.
;,
HALFWAY 235 HAND

Halfway (-wa'), adv. (half the Ham (ham), s. palia binatary, kaki
distance) sparoh jalan; (in the babi bersalai* babi hem (B.).
middle) di tryah; (partially) Hamadryad (ham-a-dri'ad), s, ular
spar oh. tdory abu.
adj. kurarg Hamlet (ham'let), s. kamporg
Half-witted (-wit'tcd),
'ahal, Uyah tianj*
dusun.*
kchil,
Half-yearly (-yer'li), adj. *nam Hammer (-mer), s. pukol bsi, ktok

'nam hulan, tukoV* bsi, pmukol bsi, inartul
bsi,
hulan s-lcali, tia'p-tiap
(N.I.) (Port.).
s-trgah talnin s-hali.
Hall (hawl), s. (public building)
Hammer, v. t. (forge) tmpa;
(beat) pukol, titek.
halai* halai-rotrj* dewan (Pers.)
(entrance room of a house) ba-
Hammock (-mok), s. ayunan*
buaian* bo-boe (B.).
lai* sramhi; (mansion) rumah
hsar.
Hammock-litter (-lifter), s. redi,
sgala iisoryan/- tandu.*

Hallelujah (hal-le-lu'ya), s.
puji bagi Allah = the Arabic ex-

Hamper (ham'per), 8. kranjarg,
bakul, rantarg,*' krobok.*
clamation Al hamdu 'l-illah.
(Naut.) Hamper, v. t. (obstruct, embarrass)
Halliard (hal'yerd), s.
skatkan, tahankan, sar^kak.
anjar (L.), bubutan.
chap
Hamstring (-string), s. urat k-
Hall-mark (hawl'mark), s.
tirg.*
prgakuan atas mas-perak.
Hamstring, v. t. ktirg* krat ktirg.*
Halioa (hal-16'), int. o'i, aise (B.)
Hand (hand), s. (of man) targan,
(E. I say),
(of a clock) jarom; (hand's
Halloo (hal-l5o'), v. i. trmlc, la-
breadth) plmpapf (side, direc-
tion) sblah; (workman) tukarg,
Hallow (hal'lo), v. (consecrate)
t.
kuli; (handwriting) tidisan, khat
kudushan* (Ar. qudus) ; (rever- prentah. At
(Ar.) ; (control)
ence) hormatkan, muliakan, t'a^
hand, dkat. Hand in hand, ber-
tlimkan (Ar.). Hands oS! Ipas! Hand
stuju.
Hallucination (hal-lu-si-na'sh-un)
to hand fighting, berklahi rapat-
s. (wandering of the mind) ssat rapat, berprargmndada.* In
fikiran. money) baki (Ar.)
hand (of ;
(in
Halo (hiVlo), 8. pagar bulan, kan- Note
preparation) trgah di-buat.
dorgan bulan. of hand, surat tanda taryan. Off
Halt (hawlt), v. i. (stop) berhnti,
hand, syra. On hand, hadlir
brenti (B.) ; (walk lamely) jalan (Ar.). To change hands, ber-
temparg, jalan incharg-inchut. tukar tuan. To clap the hands,
Halt, adj. tempaiy. bertpok taryan. To come to hand,
Halt, s. perhntian, perhentian (B.). sampai, tiba. To get one's hand
Halter (hawl'ter), s. tali pnambat in, biasakan diri, mahir (Ar.).
kuda, kuda, tali kjai* sntaji*
tali To have a hand in, masok
Halve (hav), v. t. blah dua, bhagi taryan, masok-champur dalam.
dua, potorg dua. To have one's hands full, bet-
Halves (havz), s. By halves, sparoh. sibok. To get the upper hand,
To go halves, bhagi dua. mnary. To lay hands on, targkap,
Halyard (hal'yerd), s. (Naut.) rampas. To lend a hand, tolorg.
anjar, bubutan. To live from hand to mouth, kais
mirror old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry use, us, minus, cure, injure,
; ;
<hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
HAND 236 HANK
pagi makan pagi, I'ais ptarg ma- jalankan, perniagakan; (treat)
kan ptaig (Prov.). To take in Jakiikan.
liand, inula'i, jalankan. To wash Handmaid (hand'mad), s. daija^g,^
the hands of, Ipaskan cliri deri- orcug gaji prempuan (B.).
pada. Handrail (-ral), s. (of stairs) su-
Hand, v. t. (pass, transmit) hulor- soran targga, pnigarg targga,
kan, soroig, unjokkan; (politely adan.^
in asking a person to give) kiri- Handsaw (-saw), s. gergaji targan.
kan* To hand down (to one's Handsome (han's?/m), adj. tarn--
children) psakakan. To hand pan;^ elok, molek, haik paras*
over, srahkan. To hand round, /lebat, chrar^ (W.) ; (liberal) mw-
idarkati* peridarkanJ^ rah liati.
Handbill (hand'bil), s. saklar (E. Handspike (-spik), s. (lever)
circular). pnuil* pryumpil; (capstan bar)
Handbreadth (-bredth), s. pirn- (Xaut.) kayu putaran sauh.
pap, plompap (B.), iahaliJ^^ Handwriting (-ri-ting), s. tulisan,
Handcart (-kart), s. kreta soroiy, tidis targan, kliaV^ (Ar. khaT),
kreta tolak (B.). hkas targan.
Handcuff (-kuf), v. t. pasonjkan. Handy (-i), adj. (skilful) pandai,
Handcuff, s. pasory, gari* (Hind. pantas; (near) lianipir,* dkat.
kari). Hang (hang), v. t. (with a rope)
Handful (-fool), s-grggam;
s. gantorg, gantorgkan; (on a hook
(when pressed) s-kpal. A hand- or peg) sargkotkan; (on a rod or
ful of men, sdikit orarg. Double string) sidai/^ sainpaikan; (put
handful (gripped), s-rargkum;^ to death) gantorgkan, kujut*
(scooped up) s-raiip,^ s-jamhak.* To hang the head, tundok. To
Handicap (han'di-kap), s. per- hang fire, Itop hertirggalan.
hedaati yarg di-hri dalani per- Hang, V. i. (be suspended) her-
lumhaan; (hindrance) gndala,* gantorg; (as fruit, monkeys by
hhan;* (start in a race) ganda* their arms) gayut;"^ (dangle)
Handicap, v. t. hratkan atas, tahan- kulai,'^ juntai, iimhai,'^ ampai^^
kan, g?idaJakan* remhetkaiij^ Impai.'^ To hang about (as a
Handicraft (-kraft), s. pertukargan. thief), imharg-imhaiy.^ To hang
Handiwork (-Averk), s. pkerja'an back, hertalian. To hang by the
targan, pkerjaan. eyelids, hergantorg pada rambot s-
Handkerchief (hang'ker-chif), s. hlai (Prov.).To hang down (as
sapu-tanjan, statgan* himpo (B.) wings), klepek:^ To hang on,
(Ch. hln-po') ; see kerchief. herpaut. To hang over, chondorg.
Handle (han'dl), s. pmgojgan; (of Hangdog (hang'dog), s. orarg Una,
a knife) idu;'-^ (of an axe, charg- orarg kji*
kol, etc.) (of a plough)
hatarg; Hanging (-ing), s. (against a wall)
iargkai; (across a bucket) pa- tahir;'^ (in doors, etc.) largsi;
kau;* (of a pot) iargkai; (if two) (curtain) tirai,* klambu.
tlbga, kupirg (B.) ; (of a door) Hangman (-man), s. tukarg gan-
chomhol.'* toig orarg.
Handle, v. t. (touch) jamali, jahat;"^ Hangnail (-nal), s. soyah pryirat
(hold) (manage, use)
pgarg; kukiL*
pakai; (of buying and selling) Hank (hangk), s. untiry.*
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, forry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, inin?/s, cure, injure,
HANKER 237 HARDWARE
fianker (hang'ker), v. i. iigin; (of meat) kniyal; cooked rice)
(of
pregnant women) idam* miy- jlantah;* (of hgar;*
ijotatoes)
idam (B.). To hanker after, ka- (of fruit) nuugkar;* (of the
li andahi/^ napsid'an (B.). heart) kras, tgar* dgil; (dif-
^Hansom cab (ban'swm kab), s. ficult) susali, sukar* payah; (of
s-jnis kreta seiva di nerjri Eng- work) trok; (rough, harsh) kasar,
land. kras. Hard and fast, (Naut.)
;Hap (hap), v. i. (happen) jadi. tiada dapat hergrak. Hard la-
Haphazard, s. At haphazard, ta'- ])Our, kerja kras, kerja brat.
tntu avail, ramhaiy. Hard lines, lial yarg amat susah.
liapless (hap'ies), adj. malarg, ia'- Hard of hearing, brat tliiya,"^
heruntonj, sial. pkak, brgal.'^ Hard on one's
Haply (-li), adv. bamrgkali. clothes, ganas pakai kain. Hard
-Happen (-pn), v. i. jadi; (turn wood (heart), iras;'^ (of palms)
out) daiaiy. To happen again, riii/org.* See half-cooked.
mndua-kaU.''^ I dont know how Hard, adv. (urgently) surggoh-
it liappened, 'ntah bgimana-kah siuggoli, drgaii rajin, drgan tkun;
lial-nja. (vehement) kuat-kiiat; (of wind)
Happily (-pi-li), adv. (fortunate- kncliarg; (of rain) Ihat. Hard
ly) untorg; (in a happy manner) by, dkat. Hard over (Naut.),
snarg-sntosa.'^ clikar. Hard up, ssak.
Happiness (-pi-nes), s. hliagia Harden (hard'n), v. t. kraskan,
(Sk.), ksukaan, suka-cliita,^ k- kakukan; (strengthen) kuatkan;
snargan; see below. (as steel) spoil ; (the heart) tqar-
Happy (-pi), adj. (fortunate) her- kan;-^ kraskan; (the skin) blor.*
bhagia (Sk.) ; (joyous) hersuka- Hard-featured (-fe'cherd), adj.
cliita* siika^ ria,^' suka-ria;-^ (con- riipa prrgus,^ bersut,'^ muka kasar
tented) snarg hati. Happy-go- (B.)-
lucky, hertuakal (Ar. tawakkal). Hardheaded (-hed'ed), adj. bijak,^
Harangue (ha-rang'), s. uchapan cherdek.
dtgan suara njarirg. Hardiness (-i-nes), s. brani, k-
Harass (har'as), v. t. (weary) branian, ktgolian, kkuatan.
pnatkan; (distress) susalii, susah- Hardihood (-i-hood), s. (boldness)
kan, usek; (molest) garggu* brani, perkasa (Sk.) (impu- ;
Harbinger (har'bin-jer), s. (fore- dence) kkuraigan bliasa, kurarg

runner) prganjur.^^ ajar (B.). borgkak.*
Harbour (-ber), s. plabohaii, lahoh- Hardly (-li), adv. (with difficulty)
an. susah, sukar,* payah; (scarcely)
Harbour, v. t. (afford lodging) bharu; (not quite) ta'sampai;
tumpargkan; (shelter) Undorg- (severely) susah, digan kras.
kan; (indulge, cherish, as Hardness (-nes), s. kkrasan, ktgar-
thoughts) tar oh. an ;* see hard.
Harbourmaster (-mas-ter), s. Hardpan (-pan'), s. batu hampar.*
(Xaut.) shalihandar, komdor Hardship (-ship),(privation)
s.
(X.I.). ksumhan, kpichek'an;'^

k.^sak'an,
Hard (hard), adj. (firm, solid) (injury) bncliana, aniaya.
kras; (very hard) kras mmhatu; Hardware (-war), s. perkakas deri-
(stiff) kaku, tgar;'^ (of cooked pada bsi tmbaga dan s-bagai-rya.
ate, ask, am, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire
final, care, car,
*
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minits, cure, injure
HARDY 238 HARVEST
Hardy (-i), adj. (bold) hrani, ga- Harmony (-i), s. (agreement) per-
gah; (firm, strong) igoh, huat. dnjuan; (concord) sjahtra (Sk.),,
Hare (Mr), arnab (Ar.), see rab- aman (Ar.) ; (of music) sajak
bit. (Ar. safa), tala.*
Harelip (har'lip), s. hihir s-umhirg, Harness (har'nes), s. pakaian kuda,.
hibir rabit. abah-abah (Jav.). To die in
Harebrained (-brand), adj. Icpala harness, mati terdiri.
anjin. Harness, v. t. (with armour) Zry-
Harem (har'cm), s. (the dwelling) kapkan;* (horses) pakai.
impat hdiaman bagi prcmpuan; Harp (harp), s, (in the Bible trans-
(the women) sgala istri dan gun- lation) kclmpi, properly a lute.
dele s'orarg Islam; (of a raja) isi Harp, V. i. ptek kchapi; (repeat
istana* tediously) ularg^datg.
Hark (hark), int. dtgar-lah. Harpoon (har-poon'), s. (Naut.)
Haricot (har'i-ko),dagitg rbus.
s. (with one point) sruit, pnerok;
Haricot beans, biji Icacharg pen- (two points) piarit; (three points)
deh. sramparg; (with an iron point)
Harlequin (har'le-kwin), s. orarg impulirg; (with a line) tohoky
klakar; (in tlie ma' y org) pran* smiatg.
awarg* Harpoon, v. t, (Naut.) terok, sram-
Harlot (-lot), s. sundal, prempuan parg, tmptdiig, tohok.
jalarg, prempuan jaliat, lohi (Ch. Harpy (har'pi), s. puntianak, tvil-
l6'-hi), prempuan loki. mana (Sk.).
Harlotry (-ri), s. persundalan. Harrier (har'ri-er), s. s-jnis anjinj
Harm (harm), s. (injury) bnchana, perburuan.
clhlaka, chdra (Sk.), mudlarat Harrow (har'ro), s. sikat, sisir„
(Ar.) ; (loss) rugi; (misfortune) prggaru*
l-malaigan. To do no harm to, Harrow, v. t. sikat,
tiada prgajjahan* Harry (-ri), v. t. (pillage) rampas,
Harm, v. t. buat bnchana, bnchana- samon, jarahf also = harass, q. v.
han, chdrahan* bri mudlarat Harsh (harsh), adj. (to the touch)
(Ar.), rugikan, datargkan rugi, ksat, krutu* mrggrutu (B.) ; (to
rosakkari, sakiti.* the taste) Mat, prat;* (to the ear)
Harmful (harm'fool), adj. yarg garau,* parau,* srak; (severe,
mmh'uat bnchana, above.
etc., as rough) brgi^, kras.
Harmless (-les), adj. yarg tiada Harshness (-nes), s. kkrasan, etc.,
mnibuat bnchana, etc., as above. see above.
Harmonics (har-mon'iks), s. 'ilmu Hart (hart), s. rvsa jantan.
bunji-buiyian. Harum-scarum (har'-wm-skar'wm),
Harmonious (har-mo'ni-ws), adj. adj. kpala-argin.
berstuju, srasi; (living in peace) Harvest (bar' vest), s. (the act of
bersntosa,* bersjahtra (Sk.), s- gathering) pnuaian;* (the season)
kata, satu hati; (of sounds) mer- mnsim mnuai,* mvîm potorg
du* sajak (Av. saj'a), s-tala. padi (B.) ; (crop) perolehan,*
Harmonium (-wm), s. armunian haMl.
(E.), organ (E.). Harvest, v. t. (grain) pototg, tiiai*
Harmonize (har'mon-iz), v. t. per- ktam., sabit; (fruit) ptek, purgut;
stujukan, padankan, talakan. (pepper, coffee, etc.) kuiip.
ftte, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
HASH 239 HAZARD
Hash (hash), v. t. chncharg, chin- Haulm (hawm), s, baturg sayur
charg (B.), hiris, cha'irg* yarg krirg.
Hasp (hasp), s. hohot MincL* Haunch (hawnch), s. pargkal paha.
Haste (hast), s. gopoh, sgra, chpat, Haunt (hawnt), v. t. (frequent)
Ikas, dras. nlargi,* ulaig-ularg (B.), slaroh.*
Hasten (has'n), v. d, gopoh, sgra, To be haunted (by ghosts), ber-
golot-golot* gsa^gsa.* hantu, berpvaka.
Hasten, v. t. bavjathan,'^ sgraJcan, Haunt, s. tmpab berkumpol, tmpat
Ikaskan, gopohkan. mrylaroh.*
Hastily (has'ti-li), adv. hargat- Have (hav), v. t. (possess) &er-
hargat* gopoh-gopoh, terhochoh- oleh,* pimja'i,*ada (B.), mileki;*
kockoh, golot-golot,* gsa-gsa* (get possession of) dapat; (as an
gopoh-gapah* auxiliary verb) sudah, tlah.* To
Hasty (-ti), adj. gopoh, hargat,* have a care, jaga, in/at. To have
chpat. done with, habis pakai, ta'pakai
Hat (hat), s. topi (Hind.), hopiah,
lagi. To have it out, katakan trus
chpiau* (Port.) (native sun hat
; trarg. To have on, pakai. To
of leaves) trendah; see cap. have to, ta' dapat tiada, wajih
Hatblock (-blok), a, kalhut* (Ar.). He had to sit down, mait,
Hatch (hach), v. t, (sit on e<^gs) ta'mau dudok-lah ia. To have
hram, 'ram,"^ rnrgram; (plot, con- (possess) is also expressed by the
coct) adakan, jadika7i. prefix her-, as, berbini, to have a
Hatch, v. i. tfas* mntas (B.). wife.
Hatch, s, (brood) prindun* Haven (ha'vn), s. (harbour) laboh-
Hatch, 8. (Nâiit) palkah (L.), an, plabohan; (shelter) plindorg-
tutop gladah. an.
Hatchet (-et), s. patil,* kapok. Haversack (hav'er-sak), s. bok-
Hatchway (-wa), s. (Xaut.) pal- cha (Turk.), uncharg.*
kah. Havoc (hav'ok), s. kromk'an. To
Hate (hat), v. t. hnchi, gteh.^- make havoc of, rosakkan.
Hate, s. kbnchian. Haw (haw), v. i. gagap.*
Hateful (hat'fool), adj. kbnchian,
Hawk (hawk), s. burorg larg.
makroh (Ar.).
Hatred (ha'tred), s. kbnchian,
Hawk, V. i. (clear phlegm from the
throat) berkahak.
Hatstand (hat'stand), s. pryargkot
topi.
Hawk, V. t. jaja.
Hatter (-ter), s. tukarg topi.
Hawker (-er), s. pnjaja.
Haughtiness (haw'ti-nes), s. som-
Hawse hole (hawz hoi), s. (Naut.)
borg, chorgkak, takbur (Ar.). orlap (E,), lobarg rantai sauh.
Haughty (-ti), adj. somborg, chorg- Hawser (-er), s. (Naut.) tali bsar,
kak, takbtir (Ar.). pnonda, tali pndarat.
tali
Haul (bawl), v. t. tarek, hcla, seret, Hawthorn (haw' thorn), s, pokoh

heret,* nintun. To haul over the b^rduri yaig dir-buat pagar di Ero^
coals, chercha,"^ herdek.* To haul pah.
down (sails), turvnkan. Hay (ha), s. rumput krirg.
Haul, s. (act of hauling) hal m- Hazard (haz'erd), s. (chance) un-
narek, etc.; (that which is caught, torg, nasib (Ar.) ; (danger) bahya,
as fisli) targkapan. merbahya.*
hurry; f5od, foot, awfool (a>7ful)j law, how, oil; thin then.
HAZARD 240 HEADY
Hazard, l:na bahya, datarglcan
v. t. Headcloth (-klawth), s. tigkolok,*"
bahj/a, masol' bahj/a. To hazard bularg ulu,* dstar (Pers.), sigar.'^
one's life, biiaxj iyawa. Headdress (-dres), s. (of women)"
Hazardous {-us), adj. berbahya. perhiasan kpala.
Haze (Mz), s. I'abot, 'mbun asap. Header (-er), s. To take a header,.
Hazy (-i), adj. berl'obot, ha- tcrj'un kpala dhulii.
bus* mmbaJam;* (confused, of Headfirst (-ferst'), adv. kpala dhu^
thought) hlam-lcahot. III, iertorggerg.
He (he), pron. ia* dia; (in court Headgear .
(-ger), s. perhiasan A--
language, when speaking of in- pala.
feriors) paclial.* He-goat, ham- Headhunting (-luiut-ing), s. ka-
buy jantan. yau''-'
Head (hed), (in general) Jcpala;
s. Heading (-ing), s. (of a letter) Jc-
(human) kpala, batu Jcpala,'^' pala sural; (division of a writing)
jmala;* (of a king) nlu;* (of a fasal.
boil) punat, mata bisul; (of a Headland (-land), s. tanjoiy, hujorg
nail) payoty;* (chief, leader) Ti- tan all.
pala, pryhulu; (of a family) A-- Headless (-les), adj. terpanchory
tua; (of a coin) kpala, ibuf kpala,* tiada berkpala.
(understanding) 'alial, irgatan; Headlight (-lit), s. (of a train or
(subdivision of a topic) bliagian, car) api j/arg mnjulok.
bab (Ar.) (cluster of flowers)
; Headlong (-long), adv. (of a fall)
taiyl-ai. From head to foot, slii' t u rggarg-la rgga rg, lin ta rg-pukarg,.
roh tiiboh* satu badan (B.). tertumus, iertorggerg, smbam;
Head sea, ombak deri lialiian. (hastily) tergopoh-gopoh. To-
Neither head nor tail, tiada hnjorg run headlong, lari sunjkor-sargkar^
parykah t'ada Icpala buntut (B.). Headman (-man'), s. kpala, ktua^
Head wind, (Xaut.) aiyiti sakal. prghulu, oratg bsar, batin;* (N^
Over head and ears in debt, liii' I.) pigeran, dipati, pmbarap, kria..
targ berhredal'. To lose one's Headpiece (-pes), s. (head) kpala;
head, naik biiyory. To make head (understanding) 'akal; (helmet)
against, law an, sorgsorg. To ktoporg*
head against, antolclmn
strike one's Headquarters (-kwar'terz), s. tm-
Jvpala k-* agolhan kpala A;-;* pat kdiaman pmrentah soldado,*'
(another's head) sugunkan kpala tmpat kluar prentah.
k-;* (push down) tumuskan kpala Headsman (hedz'm«n), s. oraiy
k-* Head downwards, turggarg, pnndas* pertanda*
sunjam.* I'o hold head down- Headstrong (hed'strong), adj. kras
wards, twygargkan. Head over kpala, biiyal,* tgar,* dgil.
heels, turggaig-balek. To play Headway (-wa), s. (progress) k-
heads or tails, main lerap* main majuan;* (sufficient height under
sampak* main kpala binga. an arch) cliukop tirggi. To make
Head, adj. kpala, kiiia. headway, maju,* lajak.
Head, v. t. kpalakan, dhvlui* To Head work (-werk), s. pkerja'an
head for, tuju. To head off, pin- drgan ofak.
ia^.* Heady (-i), adj. (wilful) kras k^
Headache (hed'ak), s. sakit kpala: pala, dgil: (intoxicating) mabok^
(of kings) grirg ulu* khamir (Ar.).
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferrv; ice, it, fire,
HEAL 241 HEARTY
Heal i. smhoh* htali/^^ jadi
(liel), v. essen(?e) pati. At heart, bath/^'
haik (B.) (persons or limbs, but
;
(Ar. baTin). By heart, hapaV-'
not used of wounds or diseases) (Ar. liafadl), liiar kpala (B.)..
puleli. Heart and soul, s-surggoh liati.
Heal, Y. t. (diseases) ohatkan, sm- To break the heart, rosakkan haii,.
hoh;^ (persons) smhohlan* pu- lianchorkan liati. To have at
lehkan, bri sehat (Ar. siTrinat) ; heart, kaliandaki. To not have
(dissensions) damaikan/^ haikl'an the heart to, tiada sampai hati
(B.). mail. To have the heart in the
Health (helth), s. seliat (Ar. siH- mouth, liilarg smaiyat. To lose
'Rat), 'afat ( Ar. ) . Health ofiBcer, heart, liikug brani, fa war liati..
pgatrai ksehatan.'^ To lose one's heart to, jatoli liati

Healthful (-fool), adj. (healthy) k'pada, cliinta, 'ashek (Ar.),.
ryaman/^ sgar; (promoting health) brahi.'^ To set the heart at rest,
yarg mmhri seliat, yarg sgarhan. snargkan liati. To set the heart
Healthy (-i), adj. (of persons) lya- upon, irgin, rindu. To take heart
man,^' sgar, seliat, hersehat (B.) ; of grace, branikan liati. To take
(of plants) sub or; (of places) to heart, berchintakan,^ makan di
haica baik. hati. To wear one's heart on
Heap (hep), s. timbonan, tompok, one's sleeve, baka rahsia sndiri.
torggok,* lambak, loiygok. With drgan surg-
all one's heart,
Heap, V. t.timbonkan, tompokkan, goh diyan s-bulat hati.
liati,
etc., as above. To heap up (as Half-hearted work, kerja sambi-

grain), mo nib org. leicaJ^
Hear (her), v. t. drgar; (listen, pay Heartache (hart'ak), s. sdeli di
attention) drgar, bri tlirgaf (ac- hati.
cede to) lidiiskan,* kabulkari/'' Heartbroken (-bro'kn), adj. han-
(Ar. qahnl)y ikutkan (B.). char hati, rosak-hati, pchaii hati.
Hear, v. i. drgar. Heartburn (-bern), s. pdeh hati.^
Hearing (-ing), s. pnrgaran. To Hearten (-n), v. t.iranikaii hati.
obtain a hearing, di-bri mrg- Heartfelt (-felt), adj. suiggoh hati.
hadap* Hearth (harth), s. dapur.
Hearken (hark'n), v. i.digar. Hearthstone (-ston), s. batu dapur,
Hearsay (her'sa), s. kliabar orarg, turgku;^ turgku dapur.
brita,*orarg putya cliakap (B.). Heartily (hart'i-li), adv. drgan
Hearsay evidence, ksaksian kha- Slug goh hati, dnjan rajin.
baran orarg. Heartless (-les), adj. (spiritless)
Hearse (hers), s. (carriage) kreta taicar hati, dry an iasrruuyat
oraig rnati; (framework over the (B.) ; (without affection) tiadix
body) kranda,"^ lorg;* (bier) mnaroli kaseh, bigis.
usorgan.* Heartrending (-rend-ing), adj.
Heart (hart), s. (organ circulating yaig mnjlianchorkan hati.
blood) jantorg; (seat of the affec- Heartshaped (-shapt), adj. rupa
tions) liati, kalbu (Ar.) ; (centre, daun Ik ok, rupa jantorg.
of a tree) tras;* (of a country, Heartsick (-sik), adj. gondali-gau-
courage) sing-
etc.) trgali; (spirit, lana.^
symbol, as an play-
goli liati; (the Heartwood (-wood), s. tras."^
ing cards) daim Ikok;* (vital part. Hearty (-i), adj. (cordial) surggoh
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mint^s, cure, injure,
, ;
;
HEAT 242 HEEL

hati, tulus hati;(zealous) rajin; a rgkasa( Sk. ) , ch akrawaJa ( Sk. )
(healthy) bersehat (B.).

sehat, (place of Deity) shorga (Sk.)
A liearty laugh, tertawa glak- (of the Hindus) k'indra'an*
glak* tertawa mrgglalcak (B). A kyatgan;* (the lower regions, in
hearty meal, makan kmyary. which birds fly) udara.
Hale and hearty, sehat dan 'afiat Heavenly (-li), adj. yarg deri shor-
(Ar.), haik badan (B.). ga, shorga (a). The heavenly
Meat (het), s. panas, hangat;* (ra- bodies, matahari-btdan-bintarg.
diant heat) baliayg; (a feeling of Heaviness (hev'i-nes), s. brat, k-
bodily heat or passion) radmg; (of bratan.
rage) gmberaj* (sexual) biarg, Heavy adj. brat; (heavy for
(-i),
miaig (B.) ; (of fever) pijar;'^ its of high specific gravity)
size,
{slight fever) ddar. Prickly heat, antap;* (of rain and crops) Ibat;
%uam panas, ruam panas. dead A (hard to bear, grievous) susah,
heat, sri. See hot. payah; (of sleep) lena,^ llap,
Tieat, v. t. panasJcan, hargatkan; Inryak* ryadar;* (of the eyes)
(before a fire) gatygarg; (over a 7nata kuyu* mata layu, mata
fire) paiggarg; (in tlie smoke) ralip* Heavy laden (of ships),
salai;* (to cause perspiration) sarat.
ta/fgas. Hebrew (he'broo), s. oraiy Ibrani*
Heat, V. i. mnjadi panas. orarg YaJmdi, ora^g Jaudij bhasa
.Heath (heth), s. (a plant) lazan Yahudi, bhasa Jaudi.
(Ar.) ; (waste land) padarg tku- Heddle (hed'dl), s. (in weaving)
kor/-^ karap.'^
'Heathen (he'thn), s. (pagan) oraig Hedge (hej), s. pagar anak kayu;
kafir; (irreligious person) oratg (of bamboo) pagar buloh* pagar
tiada beragama. bambu(B.) (of a certain thorny
;
'Heathenish (-ish), adj. (barbar- pagar ddap* pagar chigkrirg.

tree)
ous) kasar, brgis, kurarg ajar. Hedge, v. t. pagarkan. To hedge in
Heathenism (-tzm), s. agama orarg (protect), lindorgkan; (surround)
kafir. kpoTg.
".Heave (hev), v. t. (lift, raise) arg- Hedgehog (-hog), s. landak.
kat; (throw) lempar, lontar. To Heed (bed), v. t. (mind) irgat,
heave up (Naut.), abis. To heave pdulikan; (take notice of) per-
up an anchor, borgkar sauh. To hatikan, indahkan.
heave taut (N"aut.), rgargkan. Heed, s. To take heed, give heed to,
To heave short (Naut.), tudirgkan irgat, etc., as above.
sauh. To heave the lead (Naut.), Heedless (-les), adj. kurarg irgat,
bnarg prum (K), bvaig dug a. To kurarg jaga, aJpa,* lalai, drgan
heave the log (Naut.), buarg ikan- tiada hirau.-^
ikan. To heave a sigh, kloh* tarek Heel (hel), s. tumit. Head over
nafas ( B. ) To heave to ( Naut. )
.
heels, lintarg-pukarg , turggarg-
slmbana. laiggarg, ttirggarg-balek. To take
Heave, v. i. (rise and fall) atorg- to one's heels, argkat kaki. To
atorgj* (of the breast) berdgap.* walk on one's heels, jalan ber-
To heave in sight, nampak, tam- jergkot.
pak.* Heel, V. i. (Naut) serget, seivderg,
Heaven (hev'n), s. (the sky) largit. merirg.
ate, aBk, 5,m, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minti«, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin i^jen.
HEGIRA 243 HER
Hegira (he-ji'ra or liej'i-ra), s. hij- Helter-skelter (hel'ter-skel'ter) ,
rah (Ar.). adv. turgganj-larggarg, lintarg-pu-
Heifer (hef'er), s. analc Imhu htina. kaig, puntarg-pantirg , berpchah-
Height (hit), s.ktirggian;
tirggi, blali, mra-bara* tersra-sra*
(utmost degree) hsaigatan; (sum- Helve (helv), s. (of an ax) ulu*
mit) hmunchak, merchiL* batanj.
Heighten (hit'n), v. t. (raise, ele- Hem (hem), s. (the sound) daham.
vate) tirggihan, naikl'an; (in- Hem, V. i. (make the sound) ber^

crease, intensify) IhehJcan, tarn- daham.
hahiy Hem, s. (border of a garment) klim^
Heinous (ha'nws), adj. Tchnchian, lipat (B.) ; see seam.
jahat skalL Hem, V. t. (sew the edge) klim, m-
Heir (ar), s. waris (Ar. ivarith). rgliiri. To hem in, kporg. Hem-
Heir to the throne, hakal raja* ming (the stitch), sembat,* kra^
Heiress (ar'es), s. waris prempvxin. warg* Hemstitching, klim trus^
Heirloom (ar'lo5m'), s. pusaka, Hemisphere (hem'i-sfer), s. s-blah
pmka. dunia, s-blah bulatan*
Hell (hel), s. nraka, jahannam, laut Hemlock (-lok), s. shaukaran
api. Gambling hell, tmpat judi, (Pers.).
logok judi.
Hemorrhage (hem'or-rej), s. tum-^
Helm (helm), s. (Naut.) kmudi; pahan darah, lelehan darah.
(tiller) pakra kmudi.
Helmet
Hemp (hemp), s. (the fibre) rami;
(hel'met), s. (defensive)
(the drug) ganja.
ktoporg;* (sun hat) topi (Hind.).
Helmsman (helmz'man), Hen (hen), s. ayam btina; (before
s. (Naut.)
it lays) ayam dara; (after) ibu
juru-mudi.
ayam.
Help (help), v. t. (assist) tolorg,
bantu;
Hence (hens), adv. (from this-
(by supporting) sokorg;
place) deri sini; (from this time)
(prevent) tahankan, tgahkan. I
deii-vadu masa ini* Ipas, lagi;
cannot help it, how can I help it?
(for this reason) sbab ini, sbab itu.
apa holeh huat. I cannot help
doing it, ta'holeh tidak sahya huat. Three days hence, Ipas tiga hari,
tig a hari lagi.
I cannot help laughing, ta'dapat
sahya mnahan tertawa, mau ta- Henceforth (-forth'), adv. deri-
mau msti tertawa (B.). pada jnasa ini* mula'i deri-pada

Help, s. pertolorgan, hantuan. masa ini* deri tempo ini (B.).
Helpful (-fool), adj. ya^y mnolorg, Henchman (hench'man), s. sakai,*
herguna, herfa'idah. prgirirg* kundarg* tman.
Helpless (-les), adj. (weak, feeble) Hencoop (hen'koop), s. serkap-
Irnah, dlaif (Ar.) ; (unable to ayam, sargkar ayam.
help one's self) tiada berdaya, Henhouse (-hows), s. rban, rban
tiada daya-upaya;* (irremedi- ayam.
able) tiada icrtgah* tiada ter- Henna (-na), s. inai.
elak* Henpeck (-pek), v. t. To be hen-
Helpmate (-mat), b. (helper) pm- pecked, berkmudi di haluan* jadi
bantu; (a wife) kawan, ahli baisikal* terlalu banjak makan
(Ar.). trunjok hini (B.).
Helpmeet (-met), s. same as above. Her (her), pron. ia* dia, dia punfa.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, firOj^.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) ; law, how, oil; thin t/ien.
;
HERALD 244 HERSELF

-tya (prempuan). Hers, dia pu- Heretic (-tik), s. orarg bid' ah
tya. See she. (Ar.).
Herald (her'ald), s. Intara (Sk.) Heretofore (her'too-for), adv. d-
( f r e rii 11 ne r ) pnja nju r. * hnlu, sanipai skararg.
Herald, v. t. I'habarkan, hritahan.^ Herewith (-with'), adv. drgan ini,
Heraldry (-ri), s. 'ilmu silasilah bserta drgan ini, bersama-sama
(Ar.). ini.
Herb (herb), s. sajjur, rumput, Heritage (her'it-ej), s. psaka, pu-
ilaiin.
saka, heria psaka.
Herbage (lierb'ej), s. satjur-sm/ur-
Hermaphrodite (her-mafro-dit),
an, rumput, tanam-tanaman,
s. orarg papak,^ oraig banchi,*
daun-daun.
khuntha (Ar.).
Herculean (lier-ku-le'an), s. amat^
Hermeneutics (her-me-nu'tiks), s.
bsar, amat'^ susah, terlalu bsar
'iJmu tafsir (Ar.).
(B.).
Herd (herd), s. (of cattle) Itawan,^ Hermetically (her-met'i-kal-li),
I'uinpolan (B.) ; (rabble) orarg adv. (by fusion) di-lbur, di-tuarg.

hina-dina,'^ chkiial' oraiy sam- Hermetically sealed, di-tutop
sercj (B.) (Ch. cliit-lcoali). diyan di-lbur, di-ptrikan.
Herd, v. i. (as cattle) herJcawan,* Hermit (her'mit), s. orarg pertapa.
herkumpol (B.). To herd to- Hermit crab, umarg-umarg.
ge th er, berhrumnn .
Hermitage (-ej), s. pertapa' an,
Herdsman (herdz'man), s. gom- tnipat bertapa.
hala, gmhala. Hernia (her'ni-a), s. burut.^^
Here (her), adv. sini^ di sini; (at Hero (her'6), s. oraig pahlawan
this time) skararg. Here and (Pers.), oraig perkasa (Sk.), orarg
there, sana sini, h-sana h-mari. peririra (Sk.), anak laki-laki.
Here. int. nali. Herod (her'od), s. raja Herodis.
Hereabouts (her'a-bowts'), adv. Heroic adj. perwira-
(her-o'ik),
dlat sini. perkasa (Sk.), pahlawan (Pers.).
Hereafter (her-aft'er), adv. Jcm- Heroine (her'6-in), s. prempuan,
dian, deri-pada masa ini,* hlakarg-
perkasa (Sk.).
l-ali (N.I.) (B.).
Heroism (herVizm), s. perkasa
Hereafter, s. Tcmdian, akliirat.
liari
(Sk.), brani.
Hereat (-at'), adv.shah ini.
Heron (her'-wn), s. buroty baigau,
Hereby (-bf), adv. oleli itu, oleli
burorg kntala;'* (the purple heron)
ini, drgan ini.
bur org puchorg; (a large species)
Hereditary (he-red'i-ta-ri), adj.
burorg rarggoig.*
psaJca, pusaka, saka* saka-baka ;^
Herring (her'ring), s. s-jnis ikan di
(of disease) baka. Hereditary es-
Eropah, rupa-iya sperti ikan km-
tate, herta psaka, tanah psaka.
borg.
Hereditary enemies, stru* turun-
timirun, nnisoh turun4imirun.
Herringbone (-bon), adj. Herring-
Herein (her-in'), adv. dalani ini, bone pattern, puchok rborg. Her-
sbab ini, oleli ini.
ringbone stitch, sikii kluaig, biku-
biku.
Hereof (-of or -ov'), adv. deri-pada
ini, deri-lial perkara ini. Hers (herz), pron. see her.
Heresy (her'e-si), s. hid' ah (Ar.). Herself (her-self ) pron. ia* sndiri.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ivrry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, miuHS, cure, injure,
.
HESITATE 245 HIGH

dia sndiri, diri-nja, sndiri-iya Hide, V. t. smhuryikan, slindotgkan,
{
prem puan) duborgkan; (under something)
Hesitate (hez'i-tat), v. i. yap-yap,* susopkan* sorokkan/^ srokkan
giap-giap'^ {\y.), hata-hata,* sgan, (B.) ;(keep secret) rahsiakan;
himhaig; (in speech) gagap/^ ga- (shelter) lindorgkan; (cover up)
goh (B.). tndoig.
Hesitation (-ta'sli?m), s. hbimharg- Hide, s. (undressed) blularg;"^
an Itati, gamam;^ khata-hataan/^ (dressed) samak.*
kulit
Heterodox (het'er-o-doks), adj. Hideous (hid'i-ws), adj. bmôk rupa,
yarg tiada htul iman-rya.* odoli,^' liaiban (Ar.).
Heterodoxy (-i), s. prgajamn yaiy Hiding place
(hid'ing plas), s.
mnjalahi sliari'at (Ar.). tmpat bersmbuiyi, tmpat sulit.'^
Heterogeneous (-ge'ni-i/s)^ adj.
Hierarchy (hi'er-ark-i), s. prentah
herjuis-jnis, lerlain-lainan, lain-
a gam a.
lain.
Hieroglyphic (hi'er-o-glif'ik), s. tu-
Hew (Im), yA. (with an ax) ia-
lisan bergambar; (magic diagram)
m/i;* (with a chisel) paliat;
rajah.'^
(hack, chop) pamrg, ttaJc. Hew
Higgle (hig'gl), v. i. see haggle.
down, tharg; (small growth)
thas. Hew off, I'rat, piggal,"^
Higgledy-piggledy (hig'gl-di-pig'-
pancliorg; (of branches) tutoh.^ gl-di), adv. klam-kabot, lintaig-

Hexagonal (heks-ag'o-n«I), adj. pukarg, kachau-birau* rarggas.*
'nam persgi, herbucliu* 'nam. High (hi), adj. (lifted up, tall)
Hey (ha), int. hai, o'i. linjgi; (distinguished) mulia; (of
Heyday (ha'da), s. masa Isnka'an, rank) berpaigkat; (of waves)
masa suka-riaj^' tempo ksuka'an bsar; (of wind) kncliarg, bsar;
(B.). (of price) mahal; (of the voice)
Hezekiah (hez-e-ki'a), s. raja Hiz- sri!)g* lansiig;'^ (of smell) ber-
I'la. ban. High and dry (of a ship
Hiatus (hi-a'tz/s), s. (aperture, on a beach), kkriigan, tersadai.'^
cha-sm) clilali; (space where some- High day, haiî bsar, hari raya.
thing is missing) tmpat hosoig, High life, orarg berbaigsa. High
rrggarg. living, makpn ladzat (Ar.), blanja
Hibernate (hi'ber-nat), v. i. m- kasar (B.). High noon, trgah
7iahun* pada musim dirgin. hari rmbarg,"^ ttgah hari treh
Hibernian (hi-ber'ni-an), adj. = (B.). High priest, imam bsar.
IRISH, q. Y. High school, skolah tirggi, skolah
Hibiscus (hT-bis'kz<s), s. hurga raya. bsar (B.). On the high seas, di-
Hiccough (hik'kup), s. sdu. '' ttgah lautan. High tide, pasarg
Hidden (hid'dn), adj. tersmhutyi, pnoh. High time, sudah sampai
tersnihiuyet (B.), siiUf* hatin* waktu-iya. High treason, derhaka
(Ar. hciTin). k-pada raja. High water, pasarg
Hide (hid), v. i. smhuryi, smbunjet pnoh. High-water mark, tikas*
(B.), 'bersmbinyi, slindorg, slu- bakat.'^ With a high hand, drgan
hotg, sorok* sroh (B.), sulit;* see kras, dtrjan gagah.
DISGUISE. Hide and seek, 7nain High, adv. tirggi. High and low
smhunji, main clikop puyoli,* main (everywhere), s-rata-rata tmpat,
sorol'-soroh.* inrafa-rata.
mirror; 51d, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
HIGH-FLOWN 246 HIP
High-flown (hi'flon), adj. yarg Hilly (-i), adj. bcrbukit; (uneven)

mnialas-rgatas* tiiggi-rndah.
High-handed (-hand'ed), adj. prg- Hilt (hilt), s. ulu* pdarg, ulu* kris.
aniaya, ilalim (Ar.). Him (him), pron. ia,* dia (laki-
Highland (hi'land), s. tanah gu- laki) ; see he. i
7iorga7i* tanah bukit. Himself (him-self), pron. ia* sn^

Highlander (-er), s. ora7g huhit, diri, dia sndin, diri-rya, sndin-rya,.
terutama* di negri Scotland, kndiri-nja (N.I.) (laki-laki).
Highly (lii'li), adj. amat* sargat, Hind (hind), s. rusa btina.
terlalu. Hind, adj. blakarg.
Highminded (-mind'ed), adj. Jiati Hinder (hind'er), adj. blakaig.
mulia. Plinder part, balek; (of a ship)
Highness (-nes), s. (loftiness) Hirg- buritan.
gian. His Highness, yarg mafia Hinder (hin'der), v. t. (keep back)
mulia, h-batvah dull. Your High- tahan, tgah; (obstruct) skat, sarg^
ness (to a ruling prince) tuan-hu; kot, gndalakan;* (prevent) sarg^
(to other princes) trghu. kak, lalau,* aralkan (Ar. 'aradl) ;
Highroad (-rod), s. jalan raya* (stop) berhntikan. Hindered in
jalan tsar. work, terlial.
High-seasoned (-se'znd), adj. pdas, Hindmost (hmd'most), adj. yarg di
yarg baryak rmpah-rmpah. blakarg skali, pnchorot.
High-sounding (-sownd'ing), adj. Hindoo, Hindu (hin'doo), s. orarg
somhorg, bsar-bsar. Inndu.
High-spirited (-spir'it-ed), adj.
Hindustani (hin-doo-sta'ne), 8.
gagah-brani.
bhasa hindustan, hggali.
High-strung (-strung), adj. lam-
Hindrance (hin'drans), s. tgahan,
pas* Ikas berrasa.*
skaian, sargkotan, gndala (Sk.)^
Highway (-wa), s. jalan raya, jalan
'udzur (Ar.), aval* (Ar. 'aradl).
bsa.r.
Hinge (hinj), s. engsel (D.).
Highwayman (-man), s. piyamon,
Hinge, v. i. (depend) bergantorg;
pmbegal*
(have hinges) berengsel (D.).
Hilarious (hi-lar'i-'ws), adj. prgilai,'^
m,igglakak (B.).
Hint (hint), v. t. isaratkan (Ar.
ishdrat).
Hilarity (hi-lar'i-ti), s. ilai/^ ter-
Hint, s. isarat.
iawa glak-glak, tertawa glakak
(B.). Hinterland (hin'ter-land), s. darat,
Hill (hil), s. (in order of height) ulu.
bukit, chargkat,* borggol,* per- Hip (hip), 8. pukarg. Hip bone,

matarg;'^ marggul,* poigsu.* Hill tulaiy pukarg. Hip roof, bumborg
limas,* atap limas,* praborg*
paddy, padi ladarg, padi bukit.
Hillock (hir?ik), s. bonfgol,* marg- lima. A house with a hip roof,
gul,* porgsu* bukit kchil (B.) ; runiah limas.* To carry on the
(raised by white ants) busut, hip, kelek. To have a person
pusu * on the hip, alahkan,* teivas-
Hillside (hil'sid'), s. churaman bukan,* kalahkan (B.). To smite
kit, tpi bukit. hip and thigh, lutu.*
Hilltop (hirtop), s. kmunchak bur- Hip, int. Hip, hip, hurrah, hip, hip^
kit, puchok bukit (N.I.). horc, buryi sorak orarg puteh.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; evo, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
hurry; fo5<l, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tTien.
HIPPOPOTAMUS 247 HOGGISH
Hippopotamus (hip-po-pot'a-mws), Hoarse (hors), adj. garau* parau*
6. farasu 'l-bahar (Ar.). srak.
Hire (hir), v. t. (houses, etc.) sewa; Hoarseness (-nes), s. garau* srak.
(persons) upah. Hired man, Hoary (hor'i), adj. (white) ptiteh;
oraty upahan, orarg gaji. (of hair) tibati. Hoary antiquity,
Hire, s. sewa, upah. zaman perhakala*
Hireling (hir'ling), adj. oraiy ma- Hoax (hoks), v. t. permainkan, tipu
lean gaji yarg iigat wafy sahaj'a. dryan jnaka*
Hirsute (her'siit), adj. ramus* ran- Hoax, s. jnaka*
doh* srabot* herhulu panjary. Hob (hob), s, para bua^y dkat da-
His (hiz), pron. ia,* dia, dia puiya, pur.*
-rya (laki-Jaki). Hobble (hob'bl), s. (ropes on the
Hiss (his), V. i. (the sound) dsir* feet) stykla.* To walk with a
dsiry; (as a snake) hmhus; hobble (limp), herjalan tempaty.
(whistle) hersiul. Hobble, V. i. herjalan tempary, in-
Historian (his-tor'i-an), s. pryaraiy chanj-incliut, herjalan serykaiyj*
hikayat* rami (Ar.). (on the heel) jerykot;* (on tip-
Historical (his-tor'i-kal), adj. hi- toe) jeryket.
kayat* (a), deri-hal hikayat* Hobble, V. t. styklakan* rantaikan.
yary di-hikayatkan* etc., as below. Hobble-de-hoy (-de-hoi'), s, orary
History (his'to-ri), s. hikayat* muda jarygal.*
(Ar. iiikdyat), chrita, kesah (Ar. Hobby (hob'bi), s. (favorite em-
qissah), tarikh* (Ar. tdrikh), s- ployment) pkerja'an yary di-
jarah (Ar.), riwayat (Ar.). suka'i* pkerjaan suka-suka hati
Hit (hit), V. t. (touch, reach the (B.).
object aimed at) kna, mtynaî;* Hobbyhorse (-hors), s. kuda-kuda
(attain to) sampai; (strike) palu, permainan.
pukol, see strike. Hobgoblin (hob'gob-lin), s, hota
Hitch (hich), v. i. sarykot. (Sk.), polo7y, jmhalary.*
Hitch, s. (obstruction) sarykotan;
Hobnail (hob'nal), s. ladam* kasut,
(knot) siinpol. Clove hitch, chn-
paku pada tapak kasut.
chary ay am* siinpol manok*
Hobnob (hob'nob), v. i. arygap-arg-
Hither k-mari, k-
(hi^/i'er), adv.
gap* ramah-ramahan.*
sini. Hither and thither, k-sana
Hock (hok), 8. tumU hinatary.
k-mari.
Hocuspocus (ho'kws-po'kws), 8.
Hitherto (-too), adv. (of time)
jampi.
sampai skarary.
Hive s. sarykaran Ihdli.
(hiv),
Hod (hod), 8. tory pmikul kapur
Hive, hatu bata d-an s-hagai-rya.
sarykarkan Ihah.
V. t.
Hives (hivz), s. glgata* Hodge-podge (hoj'poj), s. cham-

Hoar (hor), adj. puteh. Hoar puran.
frost,
'mbun hku* Hoe (ho), s. chary kol.
Hoard (hord), s.simpanan. Hoe, V. i. t. charykol.
Hoard, v. t. simpan, taroh. Hog (hog), 6. bahi, babi kmbiri,
Hoarding (-ing), s. papan terden- habi kasi* (Ar. khasi).
dery. Hoggish (hog'gish), adj. (glut-
Hoarfrost (hor'frawst), s. 'mhun tonous) glojoh; (selfish) yarg
hku* tryat diri-rya sahaja.
mirror; old, not, connect, 8ore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
HOGSHEAD 248 HOME
Hogshead (hog-z'hecl), s. pipa pots, etc.) psok; (hollow) Ikok,-
(Port.), leger (D. Jigger). (cave) goa; (in a tree) rotgga*-
Hoiden (hoi'dn), s. anak prempiian grorgga)g;'^ (crack) rtak; (cavity)
yarg hermain s-Jahu jantan. tmbok; (right through) tmbus.
Hoist (hoist), Y. t. arghat, naikkan; Holiday (hol'i-da), s. (festival)
(Xant.) obis. hari bsar, pesta (Port.) ; (vaca-
Hoity-toity (hoi'ti-toi'ti), adj. tion) hari klpasan, chuti (Hind.).
(thoughtless, giddy) kpala anjin; Holiness (ho'li-nes), s. kkudusan
(haiight_y) somhorg. (Ar.), ksuchian, see holy.
Hold (hold), V. t, (cause 'to remain, Holland (hol'land), s. negri Blanda^
keep) pgarg; (in the fist) grg- Hollow (hol'lo), adj. roigga,'^' fjrorg^
gam; (in the mouth) gorggoig; garg* gloiggarg;* (empty) ham^
(in the arms) pargku; (restrain) pa;* (concave) Ikok; (sunken, of
tahan; (retain) simpan; (possess) eyes) chrgkorg; (from loss of
milek (Ar.) ; (conduct, carry on) sleep) chrgkra;* (of the face)
ya/aîtoi;. (contain) muat; (con- chrgkrorg,'^ chrgkorg (B.) ;
(of the-
sider, think) hilargkan. To hold cheeks) kmporg/^ kmpus (B.)^.
forth (exhibit), unjokkan. To kmpot;'^''(of sound) gnia* gaoig;
hold in, tahan. To hold off, jauh- (of fruit) mambojg* A hollow
Tcan. To hold one's tongue, tooth, gigi tmbok,* gigi berlobaig^
sigap/^' herdiam diri, tiitop midut Hollow, s. Ikok. The hollow of the-
(B.). To hold over, targgohkan. ])ack, tamparan njamok.
To hold out (offer), unjokkan. Hollow, V. t. thok, korek, hrok.
To hold up, argkatkan, naikkan; Holly (-li), s. pokok di Eropah
(check, halt) berhntikan. To daun-nja sperti jniju.
hold water, tiada hochor. To hold Holocaust (hol'o-kawst), s. korban
an appointment, junjorg pargkat.* bakaran'^ (Ar. qurbiin).
Hold, V. i. (ijot give way) her- Holster (hol'ster), s. sarorg pistol.
tahan; (continue, persist) ttap; Holy (h5-li), adj. kudns{AT. qudus) •;.
(cleave, remain attached) Ikdt. (pure) siiclii; (pious) berbakti

To hold forth (speak in public), (Sk.). The Holy City (Jeru-
herkata-kata/^ mrgajar (B.). To salem), baiiu 'l-miikaddis (Ar.)..
hold in, tahankan diri. To hold Holy Ghost, Boh Alkudus (Ar.)..
on (keep hold), herpaut; (Xaut.) The Holy Land, tanah Kana'an,.
(keep on one's course) taJiar. To negri Sham. The Holy Spirit,.
hold out, tahan, drita (Sk.). To Roh Alkudus (Ar.). Holy war^
hold together, hersama-sama. To prarg sabil (Ar.). Holy writ^
hold up (remain unbent), tahan; Kitab Allah.
(cease) herhnti. Holystone (-ston), s. (Xaut.) batu
Hold, (grasp) pgaigan; (author-
s. skrub (E. scruli).
ity) kuasa; (Xaut.) petak. To Homage (hom'ej), s. bakti (Sk.).
take hold, chapai. To ])ay homage, berbuat bakti.
Holdfast (hold'fast), s. kokot/ see Home (hom), s. rumah targga; (na-
CLAMP. tive land) tanah ai/er; (habitat)
Holding (-ing), s. tanah milek tmpat asal; (asylum) tmpat Un-
(Ar.), tanah seiva (B.). doig. At home, di riunah. To-
Hole (hoi), s. loharg, liarg;* (in a feel at home, herramah-rarnahan.*
garment) charek;* (in paper, To he at home in a subject, bijak,.
, . ,
HOME 249 HOOK

ahli dalam (Ar.). To go home, Honeycomb (-kom), s. sararg Ibali,
pularg, halelc. To have a home, in doty maduf (when empty)
berrumaU'taigga. Home Secret- saniharg.^
ary, datoh dalam. '^ Honeycombed (-komd), adj. her-
Home, adj. yarg dl negri sfidiri. boh;'^ (with weevils) berasai.'^
Home, adv. (to one's country) pu- Honeymoon (-moon), s. s-bulan
larg; (to its place, as a nail) mati. I pas tiikali^ (Ar. nikcai).
Homeless (hom'les), adj. tiada ber- Honor (on'er), s. see hoxour.
runiah-taryga. Honorary (on'er-er-i), adj. (confer-
Homeliness (-li-nes), s. (comfort) ring honour) kahormatan, yarg
snaig, strihat (Ar. isUrdiiat). kahormat; (without pay) tiada
Homely (-li), adj. (like home) ru- bergaji.
mall targga {comfortable)
(a) ;
Honour (on'er), v. t. hormatkan,
snaig, strihat (Ar.) ; (simple, un- muJiakan, bsarkan, raikan (Ar.) ;
pretending) sahaja-sahaja/^' jargaii see below.

iidal','^ hagi sari-sari piny a (B.). Honour, s. (respect, reverence) lior-
Homemade (-mad), adj. huatan mat, t'atlim (Ar.) ; (dignity) k-
siidiri. lanlia'an, kbsaran; (virtue, inte-
Homesick (-sik), adj. rlndii akan grity) kbaikan, ktulusan, ekhlas
fanah ai/er. (Ar.) :(high rank) k?nulia'an.
Homespun (-spun), adj. tnunan Debt of honour, hutarg yarg tiada
sudiri. sah (Ar.), hiitaty judi. Maid of
Homestead (-sted), s. ruinali targ- honour, perwara (Sk.). On one's
ga, ka m po rg-halaman. honour, diyan tulus-ekhlas (Ar.).
Homeward (-werd), adv. h-rumah. A point of honour, perkara ktulus-
Homeward bound, lindah pularg. an hati. To do the honours, mn-
Homicide (hom'i-sid), s. hiinoli^ jamu,* mtyambot orarg jmpotan,
p)iihunohan. ra'ikan orarg (Ar.). Word of
Homiletics (-let'iks), s. 'ilmu l-liid- honour, perjanjian ekhlas"^ (Ar.
(Ar. Ji'hiiThah)
hair'' ik/ila^).
Homily (-li), s. kliutbah (Ar.). Honourable (on'er-a-bl), adj. ber-
Hominy (-ni), s. jagoiy tumbok. hormat, niulia, mukarram (Ar.),
Homoeopathy (ho-me-opVthi), s. m'utabar (Ar.) (not base) tidus-
;
obat yarg rnndatarglcan per-

'ilriui
rasa'an s-rupa pujahit-iya.
eklilas (Ar.).
yarg berk or mat
The Honourable
— —
Homogeneous (h6-m6-je'ni-«(s), Hood (hood), s. (for the head) tu-
adj. sama s-jnis, sama iabiat. doig kpala, trgkolok,"^ korgsan;*
Hone (hon), s. batu asah prghalus.'^ (of a carriage) tutop, tudorg, kap
Honest (on'est) adj. (upright, just) CO.).
bnar; (trustworthy) hperchaya'an, Hoodwink (hood'wingk), v. t. tipu,
amanat (Ar.) ;
(sincere, truthful) butakan mata, klirukan.
tulus, tit (R.) (Ch.). Hoof (lioof), s. kuku kuda, kuku
Honesty (on'es-ti), s. kbnaran, h- Iinbu, etc. Cloven hoof, kuku ber-
tulusan. blah.
Honey (hun'i), s. ayer madu, ayer Hook (hook), s. (curve) kalok;*
I ball, manisaii Ibali. Honey bear, (implement for hooking) prgait;
bruarg. (for fishing) mata kail; (for fast-
Honeybee (-be), s. Ibali. ening) gancliu. By hook or by
hiirry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tlieu.
.
HOOK 250 HORSEPLAY

crook, d^yan s-habis clnya-upaya* strument of horn or bamboo)
Hook and eye, chakoh* butarrj tuatg-tnarg, intnarg;* (of brass)
halt. On one's own hook, alas trompct (Eur. ) sJompret ( N.I. )
,
i^rcfgofyaji sndirL Hornbill (horn'bil),s. bur org 'rg^
Hook, V. t. hait, ganchuhan, hail; gaig/^' burorg hlergherg* burotg

(catch) targhap. lilin.*
Hookah (hook'a), s. ogah"^ (Hind. Horned (hornd), adj. bertandoh.
iLuqqah = tobacco-pipe), gudu- Hornet (hor'net), s. tabuan,-
gtidu* Iha* (W.). ( smaller) hrawai.'^
Hooked (hookt), adj. (of tlie nose) Hornless (h5rn'les), s. (of cattle)
horghoh* dogol* tiada bertandoh.
Hoop (hoop), s. simpai, p7yloiy* Hornpipe (-pip), s. (tune) lagu
Hoop iron, bsi simpai. mriari; (dance) tarian hlasi.*
Hoop, V. t. dmpaikan. Horny (-i), adj. bertandoh, sperti
Hoopoe (hoop'o), s. hudhud (Ar.). tan doh, berblularg.*
Hoot (hoot), V. i. bertriah sperti Horoscope (hor'o-skop), s. rarnal
buryi poiggoh* hut. (Ar.), surat nujum (Ar.).
Hoot, V. t. (derisively) utch, utih Horrible (hor'ri-bl), adj. rgri/^ dah~
(B.). shat (Ar.), hebat (Ar. haibat),.
Hop (hop), V, i. (of frogs) lompat; haiban (Ar.), ta'baih shali (B.).
(as fish and small birds and Horrid (-rid), adj. 7gri* tabaih
animals) loncliai; (on one leg) shali, bogot,* busoh.
tergterg. Horrify (-ri-fi), v. t, bri tahot, ta-
Hop, B. s-jnis ahar yatg pahit burga- ho than, bri dahshai (Ar.).
lya. Horror (-rer), s. hebat (Ar. hai-
Hope (hop), s. harap. bat), dahshat (Ar.).
Hope, V. i. harap: (expect) nanti- Hors de combat (hor-de-kom'ba),.
han; (place confidence in) mnaroh adj. /.Si,* tiada harahat lagi (Ar.).
harap ahan, perchaya ahan, yahin"^ Horse (hors), s. huda; (cavalry)
(Ar. yaqin). Let ns hope, 5- soldado berhuda; (frame with
muga^muga.^ legs) huda-huda.
Hopeful (hop'fool), adj. (expec- Horseback (hors'bak), s. On horse-
tant) yarg mnantihan; (promis- back, tunjgarg huda, berhuda.
ing) yarg boleh di-harapi. Horse-chestnut (-ches'nut), s. po-
Hopeless (-les), adj. harap,
piittis hoh bran) an.
putus asa,"* put as 'sa* tiada ha- Horse-cloth (-klawth), s. hambU
rap. huda, slimut huda.
Hopper (hop'per), s. chororg prg- Horse-collar (-kol-ler), s. halhah
isi.* (Hind, iialqah).
Horde (hord), s. pasohan orarg mrg- Horse-fly (-fli), s. pihat;* (small*
mhara.* er) largau.
Horizon (ho-ri'zi/n), s. hahi largit, Horsehair (-bar), s. buhi huda.
tjji largit. Horseleech (-lech), s. lintah.
Horizontal (hor-i-zon'tal), adj. Horseman (-man), s. orarg ber-
sama rata. huda, orarg rnnurggarg huda.
Horn (horn), e. (of animals) tan- Horsemango (-mang-go), s. ba-
doh; (of a rhinoceros) sumbu chatg, machatg,* mrnbacharg.*
badah, chula* badah; (wind in- Horseplay (-pla), s. main hasar.
HORSEPOWER 251 HOUSE
Horsepower (-pow-er), s. kkmtan (personally) berstru;* (of a com-

huda, kuasa psawat* A 3 HP mon enemy) bermusoh.
Hostility (hos-til'i-ti), s. perstru-
engine, etijin tiga Jcuda.
Horserace (-ras), s. lumha kuda. an,* permusohan; see above.
Horseradish (-rad-ish), s. rmurg- Hot (hot), adj. panas, havgat; (of
slight ieveY)ddar; (severe fever)
gai* kelor (a tree).
pijar;* (of passion) berarg,* gm-
Horseshoe (-shoo), s. hd kuda,
bera;* (of spices) pdas; (feeling
spatu kuda, ladam'^ kuda.
hot with perspiration) rima^,*
Horsewhip (-whip), s. chmti,*
Imas (B.). In hot water, terkna
chabok.
bncM. See heat.
Hortatory (hor'ta-to-ri), adj. yarg
Hotbed (hot'bed), s. tanah beratap-
mmbri nmihat,* ptimihat,* ymg
kacha spaya rnriapkan tanam-
7}imhri ajaran balk (B.).
tanâman.*
Horticulture (hor'ti-kul-chur), s.
Hotch-potch (hoch'poch), s. cham-
'ilmu berkbun, 'ilmu bertanam
pur-baur,* charripur gatil.
sayur dan pokok buah-buahan.
Hotel (ho-tel'), s. rumah tumparg-
Hosanna (ho-zan'na), s. uchapan
an,rumah makan, panchans.*
puji.
Hot-headed (hot'hed'ed), adj. Ikas
Hose (h5z), s. (stocking) sarorg-
marah, pmarah,* prarnpus.*
kaki; (a pipe) paip kain, paip
Hothouse (-hows), s. rumah ber-
giah.
atap dan berdindirg kacha.
Hosier (ho'zher), s. oraig berkdai Hotpress (-pres), v. t. strika (D.
sarorg-kaki dan s-bagai-iya. i<lrijken).
Hosiery (-i), s. sarorg-kaki dan s- Hot-tempered (tem'perd), adj. p-
bagai-rya. mana.^* pmarah, pradaig.*
Hospitable (hos'pi-ta-hl), adj. yarg Hough (hok), V. t, ktirg.*
s-uka mnjarnu,'^ yarg mryambot Hound (hownd), s. anji'rg perburu-
orarg dagarg. an, anjirg mmburu (B.).
Hospital (-tal), s. riunah sakit. Hound, V. i. buru. To hound on,
Hospitality (-tal'i-ti), s. pri mn- hurkan,* amd,* usot (B.) ;
jarnu orarg, '^ pri'* mriiliharakan (animals) oja.*
orarg dagarg. Hour (owr), s. jam; (time) waktu.
Host (host), s. (army) tntra,'^ bala- At what hour? ptikol brapa?
tntra;'^ (throng) perkumpolan, Hourglass (owr'glas), s. jain pasir.*
orarg ramai: (one who entertains) Houri (hoo'ri or howri), s. bida-
pnjamu;* (landlord of an inn) dari.
tuan rumah tumpaigan. Hourly (owr'li), adv. tiap-tiap jam,
Host, s. (term used by Roman Ca- s-jarn s-kali; (frequently) krap-
tholics for consecrated bread) roti krap; (continually) sntiasa (Sk.).
srnâhyarg. House (hows), s. (building) rw-
Hostage (hos'tej), s. orarg yarg di- rnah; (large dwelling) gdorg; (in
srahkan k-pada musoh akan mrg- speaking of one's own) trafak,*
aku perjanjian, orarg sanduran,"^ pondok; (household) rumah ta'rg-
orarg targg organ. ga; (family) isi rumah, kaum-
Hostess (host'es), s. prempuan yarg kluarga,* chikeweh (B.) (tribe, ;
mnjafnu,* istri pnjarmi.* race) suku-bargsa.* To keep

Hostile (hos'tll or hos'til), adj. house, berrumah-targga. To keep
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mim^s, cure, injure,
HOUSE 252 HUMAN
open house, snfiasa hcrjamu.^ However, conj. (notwithstanding)
To go from liouse to house, mn- dalam pada itu; (yet) tta/)i.
jajah rum all. Howitzer (how'its-er), s. tomotg,"^,
House (howz), v. t. (as people or luriam kaiak.'^
cattle) tumpaiykan; (Xaut., of Howl (howl),v. i. (of dogs) loloig;-
spars)tuninl'an, guntorgkan. (of children) lalak; (wail) ratap-
Houseboat (hows'bot), s. praliu (loud weeping) raorg.
Ji-naikan. Howsoever (liow-s5-ev'er), adv^
Housebreaking (-brak-iug), s. hal hgimana skali pun.
mmcliah rnwah, samon. Hub (hub), s. (of a wheel) ganiarg-
Housefly (-fli), s. Jalat. (janlan/,'^^ huyorg roda (P.).

Household (-hold), s. isi rumaJi, Hubble-bubbie (hub'bl-bub'bl), s.
l-aum (Ar.), liaum hluarga,'^ chi- ogah,'^' gudu-gudu;* see hookah.
l-eweli (B.) (Ch. chit-l'e-e ?). Hubbub (-bub), s. irgar-iigar /^
Householder (-er), s. iuan rumah. rioh-rendah, rioh-rndah (B.).
Housekeeper (-kep-er), s. (head Huckster (huks'ter), s. ynjaja.
servant) prempuan Mna rumah. Huddle (hud'dl), v. i. berkrumun.
Housekeeping (-ing), s. Iverja ru- Hue (hu), s. luerna, orna (B.)^
mah. Hue and cry, tmpek-sorak.
Housemaid (-mad), s. prempuan Huff (huf), s. (scab) krupirg, kro^
oraty gajl, prempuan makan gaii perg (B.) (rage) raj ok, ragam.
;
Hug (hug), v. t. plok; (more close-

Housewife (-wif), s. istrr' tuan-
ly) dakap;-'^ (hold fast) pgarg^
rumali, ahli 'l-hait (Ar.).
pegarg (B.). To hug the land
Housework (-werk), s. kerja ru-
(Xaut.), mnjusor pantai.
mah. Hug, s. plok, dakap."^
Hovel (hov'fl), s. pondok, tratak.''^
Huge (huj), adj. bsar skali, amat
Hover (hov'er), v. i. (in flight) am-
bsar/^ unibarg,'^ bagor."^^
harg* duijorgf^ (hang abont as a
Hulk (hulk), s. kapal yarg ter^
thief) imharg-imbarg.'^
chabot tiarg.
How (how), adv. hgimana, htapa,^'
Hull (hul), s. (of rice, etc.) kulit;
apa marham, macham mana,
(after removal) skam; (of a ship-
hrapa. How
do you do? apa kha-
or boat) badan kapal, badan prahu^
barf Howfar? hrapa jauh?
Hull, V. t. (by peeling off, as maize)
How long? brapa lama? How
much? brapa, brapa herga? How kupas; (by pounding, as rice)
often? brapa kali?
tumhok.
Huller (hul'ler), s. (pounder work-
Howbeit (how-be'it), conj, (al-
thougli) surggoh pun; (neverthe- ed by the foot) Isorg hindeh,^ Isorcf
ttapi.
kaki.
less)
Howdah (liow'da), s. renjka/^ ba- Hum (hum), s. drgorg; (of a top)
lohan* srirg; (of conversation) drgorg,.

However (how-ev'er), adv. (in drgam;'^ (in the ears) dsirg, brg-
anj."^
whatever manner) hgimana pun;
(in any case) dalam pada itu. Hum, V. i. berdrgorg, bersriig,"^' brr-
However had, s-jahaf-nja/-' bgi- siorg,^'^' berdsirg.
niana jahal pun. However great, Human (hii'man), adj. manusia
hgimana bsar. (a), orarg (a), chara manusia.
mirror; old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, minus, cure, injure,
HUMANE 253 HURRICANE
Humane (hfi-man'), adj. murali Humour, v. t. (indulge) manjakan,.
liati, herprgaselian. hri muka (soothe) pujok.
:
Humanitarian (hu-maii-i-tru''i-an), Hump (hump),

s. borgkol* horg^
adj. = HUMANE, q. V. gol,^' gmhol, ponok/^ klasa.'^
Humanity (hu-man'i-ti), s. (man- Humpback (-bak), s. oiwy horgkok.
kind) manusia; (humane feel- Humus (Im'mws), s. tanah haja
ings) Tcmurahan Jiati, piyaselian. daun.
Humanize (hu'man-Tz), v. t. (soft- Hunch (hunch), s. (lump) ktulf'
en, make gentle) Imhothan, jinak' = HUMP, q. V.
also
lean; (refine, civilize) haluskan, Hunch, V. t. (with the elbow)
7n}i(.baiM/'' tmhif-' (crook the back) horgkok-
Humanly (-li), adv. chara manvsia. kan.
Humble (linm'bl), adj. (not pre- Hunchback (-bak), s. orarg borg-
tentious) hina, rndah; (not kok.
proud) rndah liati. Hundred (hun'dred), adj. ratus.
Humble, v. t. hinakari, r7idakl'an. Hundred, s. ratus.
Humble-bee (-be), s. humha^y. Hundredth (-dredth), s. perratus."-^
Humbug (hum'bug), s. (a trick, Hundred-weight (-wat), s. tim-
deceit) tipu-daija, dusta,'^ aula, ho- baryan Iryyris- 112 pound.
horg ; (impostei^) pnipu,pndustaf^ Hunger (hung'ger), s. lapar, k-
pmholiorg, pmhual, tmberayg (S.). laparan; (excessive) kmarok/' bii-
Humbug, V. t. tipu, huat dnsta,"^' Inr, bolor (B.), kbiiluran.
perdayal'an.'^ Hunger, v. i. lapar, berlapar;
Humdrum (-drum), adj. tiada der- (eagerly desire) iiyin, rindu.
ohali-ohah, s-mfjatn, itu-itu jur/a Hungry (-gri), adj. lapar; (exces-
(B.). sive) bidur, bolor (B.) (after :
Humid (hu'mid), adj. Imbap, Irgas, illness) kmarok ; (and left with-
'mhal ;'^ (of the ground) rambah* out food) kbulor-kblai^'
Humidity (liu-mid'i-ti), s. (as on Hunk (hungk), s. ktul."^
sugar) Irgas. Hunt (hunt), v. t. (chase) bum,
Humiliate (hii-miri-at), v. ^. rndali- usir,^ kjar; (seek) chari; (ver*
kan, liinakan. min in hair) slisek.'^ To hunt
Humility (-ti), s. rndah hati, h- up, preksa, slidek/'' siasat (Ar.).
rndahan hati. Hunt, berburu.
V. i.
Humming-bird (hum'ming-berd), Hunt, (chase)

s. perburuan^
s. spah putri/^ (search) hal mnchari.
Hummock (-mok), s. miuyalf^ Hunter (-er), s. pmbiiru.
see HILLOCK. Hunting (-ing), s. perburuan.
Humorist (liu'mer-ist or fi'mer-ist), Huntsman (hunts'man), s. gmbala
s. oraig klakar, orarg jnalâ.'^ anjiry perburuan.
Humorous (-i/s), adj. pnernavm,'^ Hurdle (her'dl), s. payar sasak.''''
herjnakar sloroh, suka chakap Hurl (herl), v. t. lempar, lotar,"^
Jcasi tertawa (B.). lontar, balirg,'^ heban.'^
Humour (hu'mer or u'mer), s. Hurlyburly (beii'i-berri), s. huru^
(state of mind) praryai, rsmi; h ara.
(facetiousness) jnaka."^' Good Hurrah (hur-ra'), int. hore (E.).
humour, hati tnarg. Bad humour, buiyi sorak orarg puteh.
hati kusut. Hurricane (hur'ri-kan), s. ribot
ate, ask. am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, min?<s, cure, injure,
HURRIEDLY 2o4 HYMNAL
to fan, topan, (At. Tan fan). Hur- Husky (-i), adj. garau* parau*
ricane lamp, lantirg (E.), lantera srak.
(Port.). Hussar (huz-zar'), s. soldado ber-
"Hurriedly (hur'rid-li), adv. gopoh- kuda, orarg kndaraan.^
gopoli, golot-golot* drgan sgra, Hussy (hus'si or huz'zi), s. prem-
kochoh-hochoh, gopoh-gapah.* puan kurarg sopan.
Hurry (hilr'ri), v. i. hergopoh, ber- Hustings (hus'tingz), s. parggotg.
sgra, ha^gat* ITcas. Hustle (hus'l), V. t. (push) tolak,
Hurry, v. t. haigatVan,^ sgralcan, tmpoh; (with the elbow) sigorg.
Ika^kan, kjan* (W.). Hustle, V. i. (force one's way) tm-
Hurry, s. gopoh, sgra. poh, rnipoh;* (hurry) gopoh-
Hurry-scurry (-skiVri), adv. go- gopoh, kochoh-kochohj kincharg-
poh-gapah* tersra-sra* kincharg- kirap.
kirap. Hut (hut), s. pondok, tratak;*
Hurt (hert), (cause pain) sakiti,
v. t. (temporary) daigau/^ sapau;*
sakitkan; (injure, harm) rosakkan, (made by fowlers) bumbun.*
hnchanakan; (wound the feelings) Hutch (huch), s. rban, sargkar.*
kcliilkan hati, kchikkan hati (B.). Hybrid (hi'brid), s. baka cliampur-
See PAIN. an.
Hurt, s. (wound) luka; (injury) Hydrant (hl'drant), s. mulut tali
hnchana. ayer bomba, mulut paip.
Hurtful (hert'fool), adj. herhn- Hydraulic (hi-draw'lik), adj. ayer
chana, yarg mrosakkan, yatg mu- (a), deri-pada ayer, drgan kuasa
dlarat (Ar.). ayer. Hydraulic jack, bichu*
Husband (huz'band), s. laki; (po- bomba. Hydraulic press, apltan*
lite form) svami (Sk.). bomba. Hydraulic mining, kerja
Husband, v. t. simpan, chermat- parit,'^^ lampan mlereh* (Ch. lam-
ka7i.^ pdn) ;
(by monitors) tembak.^
Husbandman (-man), s. pladarg, Hydraulics (-liks), s. 'ilmu psawat*
orarg berhuina.* ayer.
Husbandry (-ri), s. kerja pladaig, Hydrocele (hl'dro-sel), s. burvt*
perhumaan.^ sakit pamig-pnsaigan, sakit bodek,
Hush int. diam! 's!
(hush), argin pasaig-pasarg (B.).
Hush, (make quiet) diamkan;
V. t. Hydrogen (hi'dro-jen), s. s-jnis
(as a child) ?//t^.* To hush up, wap yarg amat rcrgan.
rahMakan* tutop. Hydrography (hi-drog'ra-fi), s.
Hush, V. i. berdiam diri. 'ilmu miidiiga dan mnulis pta laut.

Hush, s. sntifap. Hydropathy (hl-drop'a-thi), s. 'il-
Husk (husk), s. (of maize) hulit, mu mrgobati digan ayer.

klorgsoig; (of rice, etc.) kulit; Hydrophobia (hl-dro-to'bi-a), s.
(after removal) skam; (of the gila anjiig.

coco-nut) sabot. Hyena s. dlnVu
(hi-e'na), (Ar.).
Husk, V. t. (by peelin^^ off) kuliti,^ Hygiene (hrji-en or hi'jen) s. Hlmu
kupas, kobak* kobek (B.) ; (re- sehat (At. sinnat).
move the sabot of a coconut) gti- Hymn (him), s. sha'ir puji-pujian,
bal;* (by pounding, as rice) tuni- mauhid (Ar.), dzikir (Ar.).
bok; (by pinching, as birds) ku- Hymnal (him'nal), s. kifab puji-
ta.* pujian, kilab maulud (Ar.).
a,tc, ask,am, finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirrc; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, ns, minws, cure, injure,
.
HYPERBOLE 255 IDENTICAL

Hyperbole (hi-per'bo-li), s. per- timate friends) kami;* (to supe-
kataan yaiy nilampaui* hlampau- riors) sahya, snda,* hamha* ham-
an* chakap yarg Ibeh deri-pada ba-tuan* patch;* (among princes)
patut (B.). beta;* (between husband and wife,,
Hypercritical (lil-per-krit'i-kal), between -the nobility, and generally
adj. (captious) saiyat pnchla;* in letter writing) kakanda,* adin-
(excessively exact) sargat pry- da;* (of an elderly man speaking
lideh* terlalu pandai hiam (Ch.) to younger men) mamanda;*
(B.). (speaking to his own family)
Hyphen (lii'fen), s. ianda samhorg' ayahnda;* (used gen. by Euro-
an sural [ - ] peans) sahya; (by Chinese) goa.
Hypnotism (hip'no-tizm), s. 'ilmu Ice (is), s. ayer batUj ayer bku.*
pllap* 'ilmu piyundaty,* 'ilmu Ice chest, pti ayer batu. Ice
kasi orarg tidor (B.). cream, aiskrim (E.), es putaran
Hypnotize (-tiz), v. t. llaplcan, (M.).
kundarg,'^' Udorkan (B.). Ice, V. t. sjokkan drgan ayer batu,
Hypochondriac (liip-o-kon-dri'ak), ayer-batunkan;* (with icing, as

s. yarg rmyargkakan diri sakit. cakes) sira.*
Hypochondriasis (-a-sis), s. Jial Iceberg (is'berg), s. apoig ayer batu.
miyargkalân diri sakit. Icebound (-bownd), adj. terskat

Hypocrisy (hi-pok'ri-si), s. pura- oleh ayer batu.
pura* 7nuka-muka^ siat-siat (B.) Icicle (-i-kl), s. juntaian ayer bku.*
(Ch.). Icing (-ing), s. gula sira*
Hypocrite (hip'-o-krit), s. orarg Icon (I'kon), s. gambar.
pura-pura* orarg dua muka, mu- Iconoclast (i-kon'o-klast), s. orarg
nafik (Ar.). yarg mrosakkan berhala Idatoh
Hypocritical (-krit'i-kal), adj. (B.)].
pura-pura* mvka-mvka, siat-siat Icy (i'si), adj. (abounding in ice)
(B.) (Ch.) Hypocritical smile, berayer batu; (cold) sjok,diigin;*"
snryum raja* snnjum kamhiig* (of manner) kras, tgar.*
Hypodermic (M-po-der'mik), adj. Idea (i-de'a), s. (mental image)
di lawah kulit. H3rpodermic iigatan, fikiran; (conception) p^
syringe, homha mnanam ohat di rgertian; (apprehension) pndapat-
laioah kulit. an; (notion, thought) sargka; (in-
Hypothecate (hl-poth'e-kat), v. t. tention, desig-n) argan-a7gan*
gadai. niat, luaksud, chita-chita* akhtiar
Hypothesis (-sis), s. arggaran, per- (Ar. ikhtidr).
sargkaan. Ideal (-al), adj. (mental) padu
Hypothetical (hi-po-thet'i-kal), irgatan; (faultless) smpurna;
adj. yarg di-sargka. (imaginary) yarg di-satgka-sarg^
Hyssop (his'sop), s. zufa (Ar). ka.
Hysterics (his-ter'iks), s. s-jnis Ideal, s. (standard of perfection)
pnjakit s'ahan-akan latah* \mlatah tujuan. The ideal of beauty, k'^
(B.)]. elokan yarg smpurnu.
Idealize (-iz), v. t. fikirkan sm^
puma.
I (I), pron. (addressing equals or Identical (I-den'ti-kal), adj. sama
inferiors) aku;* (equals or in- skali, sania s-rupa, sama s-jnis.
mirror; old, not, connect, sdre, sort, sorry; iise, us, minus, cure, injure,
,
IDENTIFICATION 256 ILL
Jdentification (-fi-ka'shwn), s. pri Idyll (i'dil or id'il), s. pantun,

mirjsahka?!* (At. san), pignalan. sloka*
-Identify (-fi), v. t. (make to be the If (if), conj. jika,'^ jikalau, kalau,
same) scunakan, stiijukan; (estab- jika s-kira-iya* kira-iya* lamun,"^
lish the identity) njatakan per- walau (Ar.). As if, spertikan,
sama'an, sahkan (At.), Inial. s'akan-akan.-^
Identity (-ti), s. persama'an. Igneous (ig'ni-ws), adj. (of the
Idiocy (icVi-o-si), s. l-l'iircur/ati 'akal, nature of fire) berapi. loneoua
hsasaran. rocks, batu di-lbor api.
Idiom (-om), s. jalan hliasa. Ignis fatuus (ig'nfs fat'u-ws), s.
Idiomatic (id-i-o-mat'ik), adj. yaiy jrambaiTi.^
liiniirut jalan hhasa. Ignite (ig-nlf), V. i. (begin to burn)
Idiosyncrasy (-sing'kra-si), s. ta- benyala, ranjala.

hi'at sndiri, tabi'at masmj-masiiT) Ignite, V. t. pasarg api, chuchoh,*
iaWat yarg plek* Metah* njaJakan.
Idiot (id'i-ot), s.orarg sasar, omiy Ignition (ig-nish'un), s. pri* m-
I'uranj 'akal, orarg trgali tiarg;'^ lyala, lyala'an.
(as a term of reproach) oraig bo- Ignoble (-nd'bl), adj. (not noble,
dolt, halilid'^ (Ar. hidiltd). humble) rndah, hina; (base) /c/i.*
Idiotic (-ot'ik), adj. (crazy) sasar; Ignominious (-no-min'i-^/s), adj.
(foolish) hodoli. malu, 'aib (Ar.).
Idle (i'dl), adj. (lazy) malas, hlesa,'^ Ignominy (ig'no-min-i), s. kchla'-
chidas* chleh,* pnjgan, piyegan an, main, 'aib (Ar.). To suffer
(B.) ; (unemployed, inactive) ignominy, kna main, dapat malu.

tiada bl-erja. Ignoramus (-ra'mws), s. orarg bo-
Idle, V. i. leka, biiat malas, lalai, bahhd (Ar.).
doll,
iiiakan tidor saliaja. Ignorance (-rans), s. kbodohan, k-

Idleness (-nes), s. hmalasan, h- bbalan, hal ta'sdar; see below.
rludasan;^ pnjegan (B.). The times of ignorance, zaman
Idol (I'dol), s. berhala,* patoty, to- jahiliah (Ar.).
pel'oig (Ch.), datoh (B.). Ignorant (-n/nt), adj. (destitute
Idolater (i-doFa-ter), s. orarg yarg of knowlege) bodoh, bbal, kurarg
ninjmbah bei'hala* pnjmbali ber- pah am, jahil (Ar.) ; (unaware)
hala,'^ oraig yarg smbah datoh drgan tiada tahu, ta'sdar.
(B.). Ignore (ig-nor'), v. t. ta'mau knal,
Idolatrous (-tn/s), adj. yarg miym- ta'pandarg muka, tiada ambil tahu,
hali hcrhahiS^ Tdolatrons worship, ta'iiirau.'^
smbah yaig k-pada berhala;^ smbah- Iguana (i-gwa'na), s. s-jnis biawah

yarg datok (B.). Idolatrous sacri- di negri Amerika.
fices, persmbahan k-pada berhala,"^ Ill (il), adj. (sick) sakit; (of prin-
smbaliijaig datok punja bararg (ês) grirg/'' (bad) ta'baik, jahat.
(B.).' Jll at ease, tasnarg hati, kliua-
Idolatry (-tri), smbahyarg k-pada
s. tir,charggorg, kekok. Ill l)reed-
berhala,'* smbahyarg datok (B.). ing, kuranj bhasa, kiiran) ajar
Idolize (I'dol-Tz), v. t. (make into (B.). Ill fame, nama jahat.
an idol) jadikan berhala;'* (love House of ill fame, rnmah jalaig,^
to excess) gilakan. rnmah snndal, rumah prempuan
iite, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, minjis, cure, injure,
ILL 257 ILLUSTRATION
jahat. Ill humour, iahailc kati. ta'sopan, kiwarg adah (Ar.), baleh
Ill will, sahit hati. a dab* biadab (Pers.).
in, s.(injury) bnchana; (wicked- Illness (il'nes), s.piyakit; (of prin-
uess) salah, kjahaian. ces) grirg.*
Ill-bred (irbred'), adj. I'uraiy ajar, Ill-natured (il'na'churd), adj. hati
kurarg hham, hisar. tabaik, prargai jahat.
Ill-conditioned (irkon-dish'/ziid), Illogical (il-loj'i-kal), adj. tiada
adj. pravjai jahat. sabit* di 'akal (Ar. thdbit), t'ada
Ill-considered (irkon-sid'erd), adj. jatan (B.).
IiHraig /ikir. Ill-omened (H'ri'mend), adj. sial,
illegal (il-le'gal), adj. yarg mlaty- 'atamat-rya ta 'baik.
gar liukum, salak, haram (Ar.), Ill-starred (il'stard') adj. ta'baik
hug gar 1o (E. Jaw) (B.) (not ;
ktika-iya, sial, malarg.
valid) tiada .sah ; (prohibited) Ill-tempered (il'tem'perd), adj.
pantarg. pngus,* prargai ta'baik.
Illegible (il-lej'i-bl), adj. iiada da- Ill-timed (il'tlmd'), adj. salah k-
pat di-hacha, taholek bacha (B.). tika-rya.
Illegitimate (il-le-jit'i-met), adj. Illtreat (il-tref), v. t. aniayakan,
(unlawful) yarg mlarggar ha- bergkerg.*
liwm, haram (Ar.) ; (bastard) Illude (il-lud'), v. t. tipu, ssatkan,
anah gampaig,^ anak sutidal, anak smu.*
haram, anak tanikah (Ar.), anak Illuminate (il-lfi'min-at), v. t. ti'arg-
ia'kahwin (B.). anak berkndak kan, ryatakan ; (with a torch)
(B.). suloh: (as buildings) pasarg api.
Ill-fated (il'fat'al), adj. sial, nasib Illuminated manuscripts, surat
fa'baik. berburga.
Ill-favoured (il'fa'verd), adj. Illumination (il-lii-min-ri'sh«n), s.
of/o/?.* burok (B.). (act of illuminating) hal mrirarg'

Ill-gotten (il'got'ten), adj. Ill- kaii; (that which illuminates)
gotten gains, laba yarg haram* trarg, kryata'an, chahya.
u at org yarg taberkat (B.). Illusion (il-lu'zlN/n), s. kssatan,
Illiberal (il-lib'er-al), adj. kiklr,* smu,* salah sargka.
lokek, kiam-siap (Cli.) (B.). Illusive (-siv), adj. yarg mrysatkan,
Illicit (il-lis'it), adj. larargan, pan- yarg mrymu,* tiada surggoh, palsu.
targ, tertgah* Illicit opium, Illusory (-so-ri), adj. yarg mrysat-
(hand a glap. Illicit intercourse, kan, yary mrymu,* bohory.
z in a ( Ar ) , h ua t jahat. Illustrate (irius-trat), v. t. (make
.
Illimitable (il-lim'it-a-bl), adj. clear, bright, intelligible) tr'arg-

tiada bprrhirgga'an,* tiada berkan, ryatakan; (explain) trarykan,
hitgga* tiada lierhad (Ar.). ar'tikan ; (by examples) umpama-
Illiterate (il-lit'er-et), adj. tiada kan, 'ibaratkan, mesalkan, kias-
berplajarwi, tiada ber'ilmu,* ta'- kari* (Ar.) (by pictures) gam-
;
tahu surat (B.). barkari, hiasi drgan gantbar.*

Ill-judged (il'jujd'), adj. kurarg Illustration (il-lus-tra'shwn) s,
timbarg. (act of illustrating) hat rnnrary-
Ill-luck (il'luk'), malarg, vntorg
s. kan, etc., as above; (that which
jahat,* chtaka, nasib tabaik. illustrates)kryataan, prger-tian,
Ill-mannered (il'man'nerd), adj. perurnpama'an, 'ibarat, mesal (Ar.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, can^; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin f/ten.
*9
. ,
ILLUSTRATIVE 258 IMMERSION

mithal), l-inx* (Ar. qias) : (pic- Imitative (im'i-ta-tiv), adj. yarg
ture) (/(inihdr. ui II irii/' yaig /// ni/ruf.
Illustrative (il-lus'tra-tiv), adj. Imitator (-ter). s. 'pniru.'^
i/atf/ muranjl-an, etc., as above. Immaculate (im-mak'u-let), adj.
Illustrious (il-lus'tri-ws), adj. ma- liada berclila, tiada berchachat
soli or (Ar. niaslihur), ternama, hers eh.
ternania, mulia. Immanent (im'ma-nent), adj. //a-
Ill-will (il'wir), s. dndam, sahit dlir (Ar.). 1
liafi. Immaterial (-ter-i-al), adj. (not
Image (iiii'ej), s. patorg, gamhar, corporeal) berlmhaga* bu-
tiada
rupa, inladan : (idol) herhala* kan jasjiiani (Ar.), fada badan
daiol' (B.) : (in a glass or lense) (B.) (unim|)ortant) tiada mrg-
:
Ooyarg. tiada brat, tiada pntirg*

a/ja,
Imagery (ini'a-jer-i or im'ej-ri), s.

Immature (im-ma-tiir'), adj. (of
(images in general) gamlar; frnits) mud a; (of children) tigak
(mental) itgalan. naik, budak lagi, blum- baUgh
Imaginable (ijii-aj'in-a-bl), adj.
(Ar.) ; (of plans) blum smpurna^
ya/tg huleh
hluin siap.
di-saigka.
Imaginary (-a-ri), adj. (fancied)
Immaturity (-i-ti),s. (of children)
khudak-biidnl-'ifn.'^
yarg di-sarghi : (not real) hul-an-
hul'an.
Immeasureable (im-me/h'ur-a-bl )
Imagination (-a'sli?/n), sarglâ-

adj. tiada bperhirgga'an* tiada
s.
berhirgga* tiada terhitorg, tiada
saiglxa liati, p'hiran liafi, argan-
aigan.'^
(Ar. iiimh).
terhisdlr^
Imaginative
Immediate (im-me'di-et), adj. (not
(-a-tiv), adj. yarg m-
separated) rapat, dkat; (not de-
uiiJrirhuL
laying) yarg serta-merta, yarg
Imagine (im-aj'in), v. t. fihirlan,
sgra. drgan s-bntar.
sargl-al-an
Imagine, Immediately (-li). adv. (without
v. i. filir^ irgat, smglca.
delay) serta-merfa, s-bntar itu
Imbecile (iin'bt'-sel). adj. samr,
juga, s-bntar-bntar, dTgan sgra, ini
hurarg 'ahjL
jiiga, lantas (X.I.).
Imbecility (-siFi-ti), s. I'sasaran.
Immemorial (im-me-mor'i-crl), adj.
Imbed (im-bed'), v. t. Inam.
yatg tiada terirgat. From time
Imbibe (im-bib'), v. t. (drink) mi- immemorial, deri zainan perba-
num; (suck in) Mmp; (absorb kala^
into the mind) trim a.
Immense (ini-mens'), adj. a mat
Imbrue (im-broo'), v. t. rndam. bsar,'^' bukan bvntan, sargat bsar.
Imbue (im-lm'), v. t. isi, pnolikan. Immerse (im-mers'), v. t. (in a
Imitate (im'i-tat) v. t. (follow a fluid) rndam, acliap; (as men
pattern) tiru :'^ (folloAV example) or animals) slanikan; (dip) ch-
il'uf, Inruf. rJuugl-ol- :* (connter- lop, c/icJiiih/ c/iicha'h (P.): ( en-
feit) //V?;,* lanclto)gl'an;* (mi- gine tss, as in work) kambus*
mic) ajok. Immersed (im-mersf), adj. (in
Imitation (im-i-ta'sh?/n), s. (act of work) sihok, turgku<s-him'iis:* (in
imitating) pri mnirii* pri mrg- water, earth, etc.. but partly show-
ikut, etc., as above: (cop)') Urn- ing) terbnani.
an* lancliorgan^' Immersion (im-mer'«hiin), s. hal
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, mim^s, cure, injure,
. ,
IMMIGRANT 259 IMPECCABLE

ifirihdam, hat mnchlop; see i:m;- I m m utab
i I i ty ( im-mu-ta-biri-ti )
MKKSE. s. tiada berohah.

pri'^
Immigrant (iin'mi-graiit), s. oiwy Immutable (im-mu'ta-bl), adj.

( III
(J
a /// . ra ry herpin dah yaig tiada dapat di-obahkan, tiada
Immigrate (-grat), v. i. masoh her- terohali, tiada berohah, ttap.
da gar;/, '^ dataig berpindah. Imp (imp), s. anak .êtan {Xr. sliai*
Imminent (-iient), adj. yatg lin- Tan), see i:mfisii.
dah ninimpa, dhat. Imminent Impact (im'pakt), s. laiygarafi,
danger, bafiya yarg hndak ninun- tnipohan.
pa. Impair (im-par'), v. t. (make less)
Immobility (im-mo-biri-ti), s. pri kurargkan; (make worse) rosak"
Had a hergml-, kttapan. kan; (make weak) tmahkan.
Immoderate (im-mod'er-et), adj. Impale (im-par), v. t. sula (Sk.),
ierlampau, teiianipon (B.), ter- Impalpable (im-pfd'pa-bl), adj.
lampau deri-pada 'ad at, yarg m- (cannot be felt) tiada berrasa;
Ibelii jargka* Iheh deri-pada pa- (not corporeal) tiada berlmbaga*
tut, terlalu sargat. Impanel (im-pan'el), v. t. daftar-
Immodest (im-mod'est), adj. yarg kan (Ar.).
liada hinaroh snpan, tiada berr Impart (im-parf), v. t. (give a
hi II J a, tiada- snonoh, ?)m.* share) bhagikan; (communicate)
Immodesty (-es-ti), adv. pri''^ tiada bri, bri taliu, kasi tali a (B.).
sfionoh. Impartial (im-par'shal), adj. tiada
Immolate (im'mo-lat), v. t. korban- chndroig, tiada brat sblah, tiada
li-an* (Ay. gurbdn). stilah-mryblah, 'adil.
Immoral (im-mor'al), adj. tiada Impartiality (im-par-shi-ari-ti), s.
hilar, jahat, chahol* luchaJi, fasilc k'aditan.

(Ar.)." Impassable (im-pas'a-*bl), adj. ti-
Immorality (im-mo-rari-ti), s. k- a it a dapat di-tatui.'^ tiada dapat
jahataii. jierchaholan* lurhah. di-jalani* tiada terlintas* ta'-
Immortal (im-mor'tal), adj. yarg botek jalan (B.) (too small to
;
tiada akan mati, yarg rrworgkat get through) tiadd lulasJ^

tatf/it. Irl-al, haka (Ar. baqcV). Impassioned (im-pash'vind), adj.
Immortality (im-mdr-tari-ti), s. hersii iggo/i -xa iggolh hati.
prr' tiada inati, pri'^ tiada tnnasa. Impassive (im-pas'siv), adj. tiada
Immortalize (im-m5r'tol-iz), v. t. h per ram' an.
k-katk-an : (make illustrious) Impatience (im-pa'shens), s. kli-u-
tiiiitiolkan nainaj^ masoliorkan raigan sabar, panas da rah, glisah,*
nam a (Ar. nia.^hhur). prig us;* as below.
Immovable (im-moov'a-bl), adj. Impatient (-sh^nt), adj. (want of
i/arg tiada hergrak, ttap, tgoh, patience) kiirarg sabar, panas da-
niantap.''^ rah; (restless) gtisali,"^^ blisah;*
Immune (im-niuu'), adj. (exempt) (fretful) pngvs.*
ttphas, t pa.'i. Impeach (im-pech'), v. t. (accuse)
Immunity (-i-ti), s. (freedom, ex- tudoh:"^^ (arraign) d'awa.
emption) khebaaan, klpasan. Impeachment (-me-nt), s. tudoh-
Immure (im-mur'), v. t. kurotg, anr d'aiva.
jnrgit:'^ (in prison) pnjarakan* Impeccable (im-pek'a-bl), adj.
ielka7i (E.). tiada berdosa.
. .
IMPECUNIOUS 260 MPLICATION

Impeci^nious (im-pe-ku'ni-i/s), adj. Imperishable (im-per'ish-a-bl )
tiada henvanj, mishin, papa* adj. yaig tiada romh, yarg tiada
Impede (ini-pecr), v. t. (keep back) binasa, hhal, baha'^ (Ar. baqiY).
talian : (ohstnict) skat, sarglcot, Impermeable (im-per'mi-a-bl), adj.
" ( Sk. I'andala hali.^,^' hdapj^ see i.\[1'exetkable.
f/n da] (I ha n )
Impediment (ini-ped''i-nient), s. Impersonal (-son-d), adj. yatij

gndaia* 'mpairjan, san/-
sl-aian, tiada V ada'an sndiri.
hoian, aval* (Ar. 'aradl). Impe- Impersonate (-at), v. t. (endow
diment in speeeli, telur, gagap* the form of a human beinsf)
Av-ith
gag oh (B.). jlnia (Sk.) ; (represent another

Impel (iin-pel'), v. t. inipohhan, person) srupa'i* samari* samar-
liurhan/^ han diri.*
Impend (im-pend'), v. i. hergan- Impertinent (-ti-neiit), adj. (rude)
ioig; pee i.mmixent. bofg/i-ah,'^' htiraig ajar (B.), (as a
Impenetrability (ini-pen'e-tra-l)]!'- child) iniin.'^
i-ti),s. pri tiada lut* hbal; ha- Imperturbable (im-per-ter'ba-bl),

lis* as ])elow. adj. tiada tprhacliaa, tiada tergrah
Impenetrable (4)1), adj. (to weap- hati-iya, sabar.
ons) yaig tiada hd,* hbal; (to Impervious (im-per'vi-i/s), adj.
water) halis:'^ (as a net) hdap;* halis^
(to persons) tiada terlintas*
•
Impetuous (im-pech'u-i/s), adj. (of

Impenitence (-i-t^ns), s. hal tiada the elements) gloia* impoh; (of
hertohat (Ar. iaubat), lial tiada pei'sons) panas da rah.
nifysal. Impetus (im'pe-t?/s), s. lajah, hna-
Impenitent (^(:/:'nt), adj. tiada ber- m lajah-iya.
tobat, fiada mrgsal, dgil. Impiety (im-pi'e-ti), s. hal tiada
Imperative (iin-per'a-tiv). adj. beraf/ama.
(authoritative) drgan hras; (obli- Impinge (im-pinj'), v. i. hna.
s:atorv) tadapat-tiada, wajib Impious (ini'pi-ws), adj. tiada b,v'~
(ArSjprdla {AT.),perla (X.I.). a (J am a, tiada berbahti h-pada
Imperceptible (im-per-sep'ti-bl), Allah.*
adj. tiada tcrlihat, tiada nampah, Impish (im])'ish), adj. nakal, dajal,
tiada di-ra.'â'i. hajirit (Ar, 'afrits.
Imperceptibly adv. (slow-
(-bli). Implacable (im-phVka-bl), adj.
ly) prrlalian-la/ian, plan-plan. / iada terdarna iha ?/ .*
Imperfect (iin-per'i'ekt), adj. tiada Implant (im-planf), v. t. tanam,

smpurna, hurarg smpurna, blum bnani.
.wipiirna, bantid, berchdra (Sk.), Implement (iin'ple-m^nt), e. per-
berch achat. hahas, alat (Ar.).
Imperfection (ini-pcr-1'ek'slmn), s. Implicate (im'pli-kat), v. t. (in-
chdra (Sk.), tharhat. A'olve) ma.ioh, chanipnr, hiisnt;
Imperial (im-pfM-'i-^d), adj. .^-ullan (as a iliii'd party) babit.
hrajaan.
(ft), Implication (-kri'sli?/n), s. (state
Imperial, s. haniis.* of \)q\w^ implicated) pri* mattoh-
Imperil (iin-per'il), v. t. daiaighan rhampnr: (as a third party) lial
bahya, bahyahan. tcrbabit : (an inr|)lyiuf^, iiifer-
Imperious (im-per'i-i/s), adj. som- eiice) hal mndatatghan, perhara
boig, bsar hati. yaig di-datarghan ; see infer.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice. it, fire,
hurry; foofl, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin t/ien.
IMPLICIT 261 IMPRESS
Implicit (im-plis'it), adj. (implied) yaig mrggrakkan hati; (in appear-
terkandorg; (without doubt) tgohj ance) sajak, hebat,* toa-pan (B.)
yakin (At.), tiada shak (Ar.). (Ch. tod-pdu).
Implied (im-plid'), adj. (included) Imposition (im-po-zish'im), s. (act
terkandorg, yatg masok. of imposing) hal mignakan, hal
Implore (im-plor'), v. t. minta, po- mltak; (thing imposed) taiggoig^
lionkan.^ a7i: (])unishment) hukuman; (ex-
Imply (im-pir), v. t. (contain b}^ action) aniaya; (imposture) tipu^
implication) kandorg. daya.
Impolite (im-po-lif), adj. kurarg Impossibility (im-pos-si-biri-ti), s.
hhasa, kurarg hormat, kurayg adab mnstahil (Ar.).

(Ar.), liadal) (Pers.) ; (of speech) Impossible (im-pos'si-bl), adj. yarg
kasar. tiada boleli jadi, ta'dan,* muMahil
Impoliteness (-nes), s. kuraig hha- (Ar.) ; (as an exclamation) manu
sa, etc., as above. boJeh, masakan.*
Impolitic (im-pol'i-tik), adj. (with- Impost (im'post), s. chukai, bia
out a policy) tiada bperaturan; (N.I.).
(unwise) tiada berhudi; (inex- Imposter (im-pos'ter), s. pnipu.
])edient) tiada berfaidali. Imposture (im-pos'chur), s. tipu-
Import (im-porf), v. t, (brino^ in) daya.
hawa maôk; (include, imply)
Impotence (im'po-tens), s. (sex--
kandorg. ual) mati puchok; (weakness) A:-
Import Imahan, lefak.*

(im'port), s. (merchandise)
dagatgan masok f^ (intention,
Impotent (-t^nt), adj. (sexually)
meaning) rnaksud, mati puchok; (weak) letak* tiada
arti, in ana
(Ar.), ma'na (B.).
berkvasa.
Importance (im-por'tans), s. kbrat-

Impound (im-pownd'), v. t. kurorg,
masok paun (E.).*
an, indali, inustaliak (Ar.). To
Impoverish (im-pov'er-ish), v. t.
add to one's own importance, ma-
il alk an diri.
(make poor) papakan,* kasi mis-
kin (B.) (exiiaust the strength)
Important (-tant), adj.pn- brat,
;
Imahkan; (make land sterile) ku-

tiig,'^ indali, mustaliak (Ar.), bu-
ruskan.
kan kpalaig, bukan baratg-bararg,'*
Impracticable (im-prak'ti^ka-bl)
hukan s-baraig (B.). ,
adj. yarg tiada berlaku,* yavj tiada

Importer yarg mmhawa
(-ter), s.
jadi, mnstahil (Ar.).
daga)gan* masok [bararg (B.)].
Imprecate (im'pre-kat), v. t. sum-
Importunate (-tu-net), adj. yarg pa hi, hutoki.
inreigek-rergek, chrewet.
Imprecation (-ka'shwn), s. s-umpah,
Importune (im'por-tim'), v. t. re- kntok, srapah,"^ sranah.
rgek-rergek, dotgerg,"^ kechek.
Impregnable (im-preg'na-bl), adj.
lijiportunity (-i-ti), s. dorgetg* tiada akan tewas,'^ tiada teralah-
reigek-rergek, kechek.
Impose (im-p6s'), v. t. (lay on, in- Impregnate (-nnt), v. t. (make
tiict) knakan, jatohkan.
Itak, pregnant) bnntirgkan, hamilkan
Impose, V. i. To impose on, impose (Ar.)'; (of fruit) bri berbuah;
upon, tipu, perdayakan.^ (infuse, imbue, fill) pnohi, masoki.
Imposing (-ing), adj. (impressive) Impress (im-pres'), v. t. (imprint)
*,
IMPRESS 262 IN
cliap, il-an diap, chitahhan;'^ (fix haik, hertanihah haik; (increase)

in the mind) tanam, mtraikanj* hertanihah; (advance) maju*
(take by force, as sailors) hrali- jadi: (in healtli) haik, btah*
,'<rnboh*
Impress (im'pres), s. chap, hhas. Improvement (-m^nt), s. iambali-
Impression (im-presh'wn), s. an, kmajuan.'^'
(stamp, mark) chap, bJcas; (effect, Improvidence (im-prov'i-dens), s.
influence) hkas, grah'an: (remem- kurarg chennat, kborosan.

brance) penrgatan. It left a Improvident (-dent), adj. ta'cher-
strong impression on my mind, 7nat, horos.
tennal-an h-daJani hati sahya. Improvise (im'pro-vlz), v. i. (in
Impressive (im-pres'iv). adj. yaig vci-so) berpantun.
mnjcjrakl'an. hati. Imprudence (im-prdO'dens), s. ku-
Imprimatur (im-pri-ma'ter), s. izin rarg itgat, kurarg jaga.
nmchaplcan. Imprudent (-dent), adj. kurarg
Imprint (im-prinf), v. t. cliapl'an, iryat. knratg jaga.
intmilian.^' Impudence (im'pu-dens), s. horg-
Imprison (im-priz'n), v. t. (in kak,'^ sJamba,'^ karaig main; as
gaol) pnjaral~anf^ jellcan (E.) ; below.
(confine) huroiy, pityit* saryhar- Impudent (-dent), adj. (bold, im-
pertiiient) bmgkalc;'^ (shameless,
Imprisonment (-m^'nt), s. hal I'na immodest) slamba* ta'bermalu,
pnjara.* hal kna jel (E.). ruuka thai; (as a child) rnua.*
Im probabi 1 ity ( im-prob-a-biVi-ti) Impugn (im-piin'), v. t. bantalii,*
s. hal iiada di-nantikan, hal tiada laivan kata.
di-harap. Impulse (im'puls), s. grak'an.
Improbable (imnprob'a-bl), adj. Impulsive (im-pu]'siv), adj. pana^
j/arg iiada di-miyka, yaiy iiada di- darah.
harap, ia'boleh di-tunaikan.'^ Impunity (im-pu'ui-ti), s. khebas-
Impromptu (im-promp'tu), adj. an, hal iiada kna hukum.
yaty iiada di~fidiakan, seria-merta. Impure (im-pfir'), adj. tiada suchi,
Improper (im-prop'er), adj. (un- kotor, chiuar;* (cerempnially) na-
fit) tiada patut, iia,da layak: (nn- jis, haram (Ar. iJt(rdni) ; (lewd)
becomi n g ) ia's mrygah * chroho h

,
,
cJiahoI* hichnlt.
iiada monoh; (not suitable) tiada Impurity (-i-ti), s, kch rnarar}* ko-
s-ra.n. tor, naji.'^. luchnh : as above.
Improperly (-li), adv. tiada k- Imputation (im-pii-ta'sh'?/n).
tohnan, tiada ki'uan* (act of imputing) hal mmbilarg-
Impropriety (im-pro-pri'e-ti), s. kan, hal innarygorgkan; (charge)
(ujisiiitableness) ia'-'îujvan, pri* tndohan,* tukasan* chaj (E.)
yatg tiada hersiuju; (that which is (B.). To make a false imputa-
im))roper) cJiroboh* klakvan ia'- tion, tukas*
snonoh. Impute (im-])ut'), v. t. (attribute,
Improve (im-proov'), v. t. (make ascribe) bilargkan; (lay the res-
better') haikki, rnolekkan. htulkan: ponsibility on) iarggorgkan.
(amend) pinda;* (utilize) pakai, In (in), prep, di, dalaru, di dalam,
gunakan. k-dalam; (among, between) an-
Improve, v. i. (grow better) jadi tara; (with reference to time)
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; Tee, it, fire,
,
IN 263 INBORN
pada, dalani, as. pada musim liu- Inadvertently (-ent-li), adv. dtgan
jan, in the rainy season; dalam fiurarg it gat, drgan alpa (Sk.).
tiga liari, in three clays; (after Inalienable (in-aryen-a-bl), adj.
certain verbs) akanj^ sarna (B.), yarg tiada holeli di-jual, yarg tiada
as perchaya akan, to believe in: holeh di-pindali kan .
(of languages) digan, as, mnulis Inane (in-an'), adj. (void of sense)
diyan hhasa Mlai/u, to write in sia-sia;* (useless) tiada hergvna.
Malay; (when motion is implied) Inanimate (in-an'i-met), adj. tiada
k', as,pergi inandi Tc-hoiain, to go henyaiva, fiada hernafas.
and bathe in tbe ] xmd. Inasmuch Inanition (in-a-nishVn), s. I'hulor-
as, pada hal, i<daig, sdargkan* In anr
that, shah, sdarg. In the distance, Inanity (in-an'i-ti), s. sia-sia*
deri jauh. In the name of, digan Inappeasable (in-ap-pez'a-bl), adj.
narna. fiada dapat di-hrifyarglx-an.
In, adv. dalani, masol', ada. In and Inapplicable (in-ap'pli-ka-bl), adj.
ont, Muar clilam-chlum:^
masol', fiada pa dan. tiada herpatutan,
To be in, ada, hadlir* (Ar. mi- fiada hna, fa'sfuju.
dlir). Inappreciable (in-ap-pre'shi-a-bl),
Inability (in-a-biri-ti), s. Jial tiada adj. yarg fiada patut di-nilaihan ,*
fahu, hal fiada her day a, hal tiada ferial u ItMI, sdikit sl:ali.
I'uasa. Inapproachable (in-ap-proch'a-bl) ,

Inaccessible adj. yarg fiada holeli di-hampiri,*
(in-ak-ses'i-'bl), adj.
yaig tiada holeh d/i-harnpiri,* yarg yarg fa'holeh rapat (B.).
fiada holeh di-dapati.
Inappropriate (in-ap-pro'pri-et)
adj. tiada padan, tiada patut, tiada
Inaccuracy (in-ak'ku-ra-si), s. pri'-'
laya.h.
fiada hfnl: (error) ksalahan, silap
(Ar. I'hUdf).
Inaptitude (in-ap'ti-tud), s. pri*
fiada pah am, pri* kurarg pandai.
Inaccurate (-ret), adj. tiada hful,
Inarticulate (in-ar-tik'u-let), adj.
fiada sahih"^ (Ar. mmii), sal ah,
llaluf^ Helut* telur.
îlap.
Inasmuch (in-az-much'), adv. fol-
Inaction (in-ak'sh7/n), s. (absence
lowed by as, pada hal, sdarg, sdarg--
of motion) diam ; (idleness) ma-
hav*
las.
Inattention (in-at-ten'sh?/n), s.
Inactive (-tiv), adj. (inert) fiada
alpa (Sk.). Z;?6?,* lalai.
dapat hergral-, ta'holeli hergrah;
Inattentive (-tiv), adj. alpa,^ la-'
(not industrious) Tciirarg raj in,
lai^ hvrarg irgat, lcura7g jag a.
pnjga7i.^ pnjegan (B.).
Inaudible (in-aw'di4jl), adj. tiada
Inadequacy (in-ad'e-kwa-si), s. h- holeli di-digar, tiada hdrgaran.
hnrargan. Inaugurate (-gu-rat), v. t. (invest
Inadequate (-kwet), adj. ta'cliu- with authority) laniek i"^ (of
Jrop, fa'sampai, Imrarg, alarg- kings) tahal (Ar.), nohat (Ar.) ;
alanj,* tiada mniada'i* tiada (initiate, begin) rtinla'i, Itakhan.
drgan sperti-rya. Inauguration (^ra'sh^/n), s. lante¥'
Inadmissible (in-ad-mis'si-bl), adj. anj^ permula'an : as ahove.
fiada lulus,* fiada di-trima. Inauspicious (in-aws-pish'z/s), adj.
Inadvertence (-vert-ens), s. alpa,* sial, nalias* (Ar. 7iaiias).
lalai, I'urarg siasat (Ar.). Inborn (in'born), adj. mmhaha.
INBRED 264 INCITE
Inbred (in'bred), adj. = iiiborn, q.v. Incensed (-sensf), adj. juarah, gu-
Incalculable (in-karku-la-bl), adj.
yaty iiada teniUaikan,^ iinda ter- Incentive (in-sen'tiv), s. p?ggrak*
liitory, tmda tpermanai,^ fiada grak hati.
ierhiâbkafi'^ (Ar. uimb). Inception (in-sep'shim), s. per-
Incandescence (in-kan-des'sens), mula'an, awal (Ar.).
clmhya puteh. Incertitude (in-ser'ti-tud), s. shah
Incandescent (-s(?nt),, adj. her- (Ar.), ivasaigka (Sk.).
chahya puteh. Incessant (in-ses'sant), adj. tiada
Incantation (-ta'shwn), s. jampi, berlinti, t'ada brentl (B.), tiada
mantra (Sk.). berpniusan, sntiasa (Sk.), slalu.
Incapability (in-kri'pa-bil'i-ti), s. Incessantly (-li), adv. sntiasa
hal tiada herhuasa, lial tiada boleh. (Sk.), slalu, bcrlalu'talu,'^' ber-
Incapable (in-ka'pa-bl), adj. tiudu turut-turut, tiada bersla* Inces-
berkvasa, tiada boleh, ta'boleh, ta'~ santly studyint?, tiada berchrai
dapat/^ tiada paham. deri-pada blajar,* tkun blajar.
Incapacitate (in-ka-pas'i-tat), v. t. Incest (in'sest), s. sumbafg*
(disable) Imahkan, hilanjkan kua- Incestuous (in-ses'chu-i^s), adj.
sa; (disqualify) jadikan ta'layak, su7)iba7y*
sblahkan, tolak. Inch (inch), s. inchi (E.) ; (the
Incapacity (-i-ti), s. hal tiada la- lireadtli of a fLncrer) jari. By
yak, hal tiada paham, hal kurarg i nclies, bera?isur-ansur*
pandai. Incident (in'si-d^^nt), adj. (happen-
Incarcerate (in-kar'sor-at) v. t. pn- in or accidentally) ya^g tiba-tiba
jarakan* jelkan (E.). jadi,'^^ yatg jadi diyau ta'siyaja;
Incarnate (-net), adj. yarg mnjlma (appertaining to) bersabit digan*

(Sk.), yarg tlah* rnnjadi manusia. jAr. thabit), berkna'an drgan.
Incarnate (-nat), v. t. jlma (Sk.). Incident, s. perkara, hal.
Incarnation (in-kar-na'shwn), s. Incidental (in-si-den'tal), adj. yarg
pn jlma' an (Sk.). di-sumbilkan,* yarg tiba-tiba."^
Incase (in-bis') v. t. salut,^ sadorJ* Incidentally (-li), adv. sambil-m-

Incautious (in-kaw'shi/^s), adj. yarg lyauibil.
kurarg irgat, kurarg jaga, lalai. Incinerate (in-sin'er-at), v. t. ha-

Incendiarism (in-sen'di-a-rizm), s.
iguskan, jadikan abu.
hal mmbakar rum ah drgan srgaja. Incipient (in-sip'i-ent), adj. yarg
Incendiary (-ri), adj. yan/ srgaja bharu iinila'i, mnda.
mrabakar rumah. Incise (in-sTz'), v. t. (carve) ukir;"^
Incense (iu'seris), s. (the odour) (cut a gash) tor eh, klar, rebak.*
bau-bauan; (tliematerials, mixed) Incision (in-sizh'z/n), s. toreh, klar,
dupa (Sk.), starggi (Sk. aslatgga) ; rebak.*
(benzoin) kmniyan. Incisive (in-si'siv), adj. tajam.
Incense, v. t. (perfume under a Incisor (-zcr), s. gigi manis, gigi
cover) ukop;^ (in the open) dpan.
am pi* asapkan. Incite (in-sTf), v. t. (to help or ac-
Incense (in-sens'), v. t. (make company) ajak, ajat (B.) (to do ;
anfrry) marahkan, gusari* panas- something one does not do one's

kan; see infuriate. self) asut, usot (B.), chochok.
ate, ask, am. final, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minj/s, cure, injure,
burry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
)
INCITEMENT 265 INCONCEIVABLE

achvm* goda;* (in cock-fighting) Incognito (in-kog'ni-to), adv. drgan
mryamarkan diri*
Incitement (-ment), s. asuian, Incoherent (in-ko-her'ent), adj.
usotan (B.), acliumanj^ tiada herhuhoig; (logically) tiada
Inciter (-er), s. pigasut, prgiisoi berstuju, tiada bperaturan; (in
(B.), prgachiun* speech) klalut* klelut* mrapek
Incivility (in-si-vil'i-ti), s. hurarg (B).
hhasa, biadah (Pers.)- Incombustible (in-kom-bus'ti-bl),
Inclemency (in-klem'en-si), s. adj. tiada dapat di-tnakan apt*
(severity) Mrasan; (storminess) ta'boleh makan api (B.).
glora.* Income (in'kum), s. (gain) laba,'^
Inclement (-ent), adj. kras, glora."^' untorg (B.) ; (revenue) hasil; (re-
Inclination (in-kli-na'sliMn), s. •ceipts) pcrolehan* pndapatan;
lencliorga/n, seiget, cliondorg, chu- (salary) gaji. Income tax, chukai
raman, as below; (of the mind) pncharian, ivaig hairaii (N.I.),
hati, grak hati, chndrorg. Incommensurable (in-kom-men'-
Incline (in-klin') v. i. (deviate) shur-a-bl), adj. yarg tiada boleh
lenchorg; (of long objects, up- di-samakan.
wards ) jorgkit; ( downwards Incommensurate (-et), adj. yarg
tundok; (sideways) serget, chon- tiada sama drgan, yarg bukan s-
dorg, meriig; (of flat surfaces, up- kdar'^' (Ar. qadar).
wards) churam; (downwârds) Incommode (-mod'), v. t. sicsahi,
landai* chndronj; (sideways, as garggu^
a deck) imhal* senderg/'' setget; Incommodious (-i-Ms), adj. tiada
(of the mind) chndrorg. snarg, susah.
Incline, v. t. lenchoigkan, joigkit- Incommunicative (-mfi'ni-ka-tiv) ,
kan, etc., as above. adj. pndiam, ta'suka chakap (B.).

Inclined (in-klmd'), adj. (of the Incomparable (in-kom'pa-ra-bl),
mind) chndrorg, hrat hati; (slop- adj. ticuia bertolok,* tiuda berban^
ing) churam. dirg,* tiada tara-nja, yarg tiada
Inclose (in-kloz'), v. t. (within a dapat di-bandirgkan.
ring) lergkorg; (surround) kli- Incompatibility (in-kom-pat-i-bil'-
Hrgi; (with troops) kporg; (con- i-ti), s. pn* tiada berstuju.
fine, shut up) kurorg, kandarg; Incompatible (-pat'i-bl), aclj. tiada
(by a fence) pagarkan; (with a berstuju, bersalahan.
covering) tudoig; (with a wrap- Incompetence (in-kom'pe-tens), s.
per) hiirgkuskan^ sa7npidkan;* kpandaian alatg-kpalarg,* hal ku-
(put in) masokkan; (slip in) slit, raig pandai, kbbalan.
sisip;* (wrap roughly) bolot. Incompetent (-t^nt), adj. kura^g
Inclosure (in-klo'zhur), s. (inclosed pandai, tiada paham, tiada kuasa.
space) kandatg; (in a letter) su- Incomplete (in-kom-plef), adj.
rat yarg di-kmharkan * surat yarg tiada sinpurna, bluni hahis, tiada
di-masokkan, (B.). gnap, blum Irgkap, blwn siap.
Include (in^klud'), v. t. (contain) Incomprehensible (in-kom'pre-
kandotg, inuat. To be included, hen'si~bl), adj. tiada dapat di-
maôk. ktdhui,'^ tiada dapat di-ryatakan,
Including (-ing), prep, serta drgan. ta'boleh mrgerti (B.).
Inclusive (in-klu'siv), adj. masok. Inconceivable (in-kon-sevVbl),
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; icoj it, fire
,
INCONCLUSIVE 266 INCREDIBLE

adj. yaiy tiada masoh 'al'al, mii^' adj. yarg tiada dapat di-hantahi*
ta/iil (Ar.), tiada dapat di-mrg- yarg taholeh di-laivankan (B.).
Inconvenience (in-kon-ve'ni-ens ),
Inconclusive (-klu'siv), adj. yaiy s. susaJi, garggu*
tiada mmutuskan, yarg hlum slsai* Inconvenience, v. t. sumhi, garggu-

yauj hlum slise (B.). kan*
Incongruity (in-kong-gro6'i-ti), s. Inconvenient {-ent), adj. ta'snarg,
/;/•{.* tiada herstuju. susah.
Incongruous (in-kong'groo-i^), Incorporate (in-kor'por-at), v. t.
adj. tiada herstuju, tiada herpatut-
(combine) satukan; (introduce
an, tiada k'na,, hersliseh* into) masokkan; (blend) cham-
Inconsequent (in-kon'se-k^V6'nt),
pur; (make a legal body) jadikan
adj. tiada turut-mnurut.
Imhaga*
Inconsiderable (in-kon-sid'er-a-bl),
Incorporeal (in-kor-por'i-al), adj.
adj. alaty-kpalarg, alarg-alarg*
tiada herlmhaga* tiada hertuhoh,*
chuai*
fad a hadan (B.).
Inconsiderate (-et), adj. tiada m-
Incorrect (in-kor-rekf), adj. tiada
nimbaig rasa.
hiul, salah, sllap (Ar. kliilaf),
Inconsistency (-sis'ten-si), s. pri*
tiada sah* (Ar. saH).
tiada herstuju; (absurdity) harut;
Incorrigible (in-kor'ri-ji-bl), adj.
(cliaiigealileness ) linchah*
tiada holeh di-haikki, ta'terajar.
Inconsistent (-tent), s. ti<j;da her-
Incorrupt (in-kor-rupt'), adj. (no't
stuju, tiada hersama'an, yaty m-
spoiled) tiada rosak; (not de-
lyalaJii :* (fickle) tiada ttap.
praved) hnar, suchi.
Inconsolable (-solVbl), adj. tiada
ierJiiburl-an, goridali-gaulana* ta'
Incorruptible (-i-bl), adj. (in-
hoi eh kasi hihur (B.).

capable of decay) tiada jadi husok,
Inconspicuous (-spik'u-ws), adj.
taholeh hanchor; (not to be brib-
kurarg narupak, kurarg klihatan. ed) tiada makan snap.
Inconstancy (in-kon'stan-si), s.
Increase (in-kres'), i. (become
v.
pri* tiada tgoh, pri* tiada ttap, more or greater) tamhah, her-
khimhatgan. tamhah, herhan/ak-han/ak; (by
Inconstant (-stant), adj. tiada growth) riap-riap;* (of disease)
tgoh, herohah-ohah, lin-
ta'ttap, bntan; (by generation) pridi*
chah,* himhaiy. herhiak,* mmhiak (B.).
Inconsumable (in-kon-sum'a-bl) Increase, v. t. tamhah, tamhahi,*
adj. yaig ti<ida di-hlanjakan, yarg tamhahkan, hsarkan, haryakkarf,
ta'holeh di-makan api. Ihehkau; (by adding) tokok; (a
Incontestable (-test'a-'bl), adj. yarg disease ) h nta7ikari .
tiada dapat di-hantahi,* yary tiada Increase (in'kres), s. tamhahan,

terlaujan. klehehan, tokok. Increase of
Incontinence (in-kon'ti-nens), s. salary, naik gaji.
(of the passions) lucJiah, gasary;* Increasingly (in-kres'ing-li), adj.
(of discharges) heser* hertauihah-tamhah.
Incontinent (-nent), adj. (uncon- Incredible (in-kred'i-bl), adj. tiada
trolled) yarg tiada tertahan; (un- masok 'akal, mustahil (Ar.). It
chaste) Inrhah, rhahol,* gasarg* is incredible, ma'âkan,* mana
Incontrovertible (-tro-ver'ti-bl). holeh.
ate, ask, am, final, eare, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
,
INCREDULITY 267 INDEMNITY

Incredulity (in-kre-du'li-ti), s. Indebt (in-def), v. t. (bring into
sliah (Ar.), iramrgka (Sk.). debt) tatggorgkan hutarg atas.
Incredulous (in-kred'u-lf/s), adj. Indebted (-ed), adj. berhutargj (be-
yarg tiada percliaya, shah hati hoklen) berhutarg kaseh*
(Ar.). Indecency (in-de'spn-si), s.klakuan
Increment (iu'kre-ment), s. tam- tiada bermahi, etc., as below.
balian, tohoh. Indecent (-sent), adj. tiada ber^
Incriminate (in-krim'i-nat),. v. t. malu, tiada snonok; (obscene)
indoh,'^' d'aica. chabol,* luchaJt, kotor (B.) ; (of
Incrust (in-krusf), v. t. (coat) language) charut.
salut* Incrusted with rust, her- Indecision (in-de-sizh'zm), s. kbini'
karat. Incrusted with barnacles, batgnn hati, hati ta'ttap.
herkararg. Incrusted with mud, Indecisive (-si'siv), adj. (not decid-
herlwmor drgan lumpur. ing) yarg tiada slsaikari [slisekan
(B.)], yarg tiada mmutuskan;
Incrustation (in-krus-ta'shi/n), s.
(hesitating) bimbarg hati.
(deposit) kredak, kJadak;"^ (of
rice at the liottom of the cooking
Indecorous (in-dek'or-ws), adj. ku-
rarg bhasa. tiada patut, tiada sno"
pot) krak.
noli, tiada snirggah* chroboh*
Incubate (in'ku-bat), v. i. 'ram,^
kra m, ni rgramkan
Indeed (in-ded'j, adv. s-smggoh-iya,
.
s-bnar-rya, s-urggoh, btnl; (not

Incubator (-ba-ter), s. dapiir p-
only so, but) bahkan.*
igram.
Indefatigable (in-de-f at'i-ga-bl)
Incubus (-bi/s),s. pnindeh.
aaj. tiCtaJiu pnat, rajin.
inculcate (in-kul'kat), v. t. ajar
Indefeasible (-fe'zi-bl), adj. tiada
berulargûlarg.*
boleh di-batalkan, tiada boleh di-
Inculpate (in-kurpat), v. t. chla- tidakkan.
kan, salahkan; (a third party) Indefensible (-fen'si-bl), adj. (can-
hahif.
not be defended) tiada terpli-
Incumbency (in-kum'ben-si), s.
hara;* (unjustifiable) ta'boleh di-
(that which is incumbent) targ- bnarkan.
gorgan, hbanj* (possession of Indefinite (in-defi-nit), adj. '(un-
office) pnjawatan* certain) tatntu; (unlimited) tiada
Incumbent (-bent), adj. (resting bperhiigga'an.*
or imposed on) mnindeli, tertarg- Indelible (in-del'i-bl), adj. tiada
gorg atas; (as a duty) terivajib terkapiis* ta'boleh hilarg.
hagi (Ar.). Indelicacy (-i-ka-si), s. klakuan
Incumbent, s. yarg mmgarg jaivat- kuraig bhasa, kkasaran, klakuan^
an/^ p7ijaU'ai* ta.'inonoh.
Incumbrance (-brans), s. (obstruc- Indelicate (-i-ket), adj. kurarg
tion) skatan, remhet;* (burden) bhasa, kamr, chroboh.*
bhan* Indemnification (in-dem-ni-fi-ka'-
Incur (in-ker'), hia. v. t. To in- ^hwn), s. pri* mvggantikan rugi.
cur a debt, buat hutaig. Indemnify (in-dem'ni-fi), y. t. gan-
Incurable (in-kvir'a-bl), adj. tiada tikan rugi, sileh rugi.*
terobatkan, tiada akan smboh* Indemnity (-ti), s. gantian rugi,
Incursion (in-ker'shim), s. pryraig- bay e ran krugiafi; (for murder)
an* larggaran. bargan,* tbusan njawa, diat (Ar.).
mirror; old, not, conirect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin iTien.
. ; ;
INDENT 2GS INDIGO

Indent (in-denf), v. t. (notch) Indicate (in'di-kat), v. t. (point
sumbiiykatij somheryl-an (B.) out) tunjok; (discover) ryatakan;
(dent) Ikoklcan; (bind by con- (make known) bri tahu; (show)
tract) huat perjanjian dry an ; tandakan.
(order) psan. Indication (in-di-ka'shwn), s. (act
Indent (in'dent), s. (order) surat of pointing) pri* mryatakan, etc.,
psan. as above; (mark, token) tanda,
Indentation (in-den-ta'shMn), s. kiyataan, 'alamat (Ar.).
(in the edge of knife) sumhirg, Indicator (in'di-ka-ter), s. per-
somheiy (B.) (notch) takek, ta-
; tunjok' an; (pointer on a dial)
kok;* (depression) Ikok. jaroni, pnunjok.*
Indenture (in-den'chur), s. surat Indict (in-dit'), v. t. tudoli* d'aua.
perjanjian. Indictment (-ment), s. tudohan*
Independence (in-de-pen'dens), s. surat d'awa, perdfawaan.
k b e b asa n,k m e rclk el' a' an ( S k ) .
Indifference (in-differ-ens), s.
Independent (-dent), adj. (free) reigan, alpa* lalai, as below.

bebas, I pas deri milek Ar.) ; (not ( Indifferent (-ent), adj. (unim-
subject) tiada faJok (Ar.) ; (not portant) rergan, tiada brat;
relying on) tiada beryantorg k- (mediocre) sdaig, perttyahan;*
pada. (impartial) tiada sblah-mnjalah
Indescribable (-skrib'a-bl), adj. (uiiL'oncerned) alpa (Sk.), lalai,
tiada terprikan* tiada tersifat- Had a pduli.
kan* taboleh di-katakan, jatyan Indigence (in'di-jens), s. kpapa'-
di-kafa lagi. an* hat miskin.
Indestructible (-struk'ti-bl), adj. Indigenous (in-dij'e-nws), adj.
tiada boleh hinasa, tiada boleh bneh; (of people) anak neyri, ter-
rosak. nak* Durian bneh tanah Mlayu,
Indeterminable (-ter'mi-na-bl), the durian is indigenous in Mala}'-
adj. tiada dapat di-ktahni* tiada sia.
da pat di-hirygakan.* Indigent (in'di-jcnt), adj. miskin,
Indeterminate (-net), adj. ta'- papa.*
tntu. Indigestible (in-di-jest'i-bl), adj.
Index (in'deks), s. (of a book) yatg lambat hadlani (Ar.), yarg
fahrasat* (Ar. fihrist), isi hitdb, lambat hanchor dalam prot, yarg
dafiar (Ar.) (that which points
; lambat siau (Ch.) (B.).
out) pnunjok. Index finger, jari Indigestion (in-di-jes'chwn), s. sa-
tlunjok. kit ta'hadlam (Ar.), kiiraig cher-
Index, V. t. daftarkan (Ar.). na (l!^.I.)j sakit ta'siau (B.)
India (in'di-a), negri Hindi* negri (Ch) (causing a feeling of full-
;
Klirg. ness) snoh,* srgkak;* (with pain)

Indiarubber (-rub'ber), s. gtali, snak.
karct (X.I.). Indignant (in-dig'nant), adj. gram,
Indian (in'di-an), adj. hindi* hin- marah.
dustan. Indian corn, jagorg. In- Indignation (in-dig-na'shwn), s.
dian file, herddai-ddai* berbun- gram, marah.

tut'buntut, berekor-ekor. Indian Indignity ( in-dig'ni-ti ) s. araig di
,
hemp, ganja. Indian ink, dawat m'uka* malu.

china* bak (B). (Ch.). Indigo (in'di-go), s. nila, tarom.*
.ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; 51d, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minus, cure, injure,
;
INDIRECT 269 INDUCTION

Indirect (in-di-rekf), adj. (not tive character) tabi'at masifg^
direct) tiada lurus; (as roads) masitg : (personality) ujud*^ (Ar.
mleirjkoixj, iniyempair) ; (not irjijfid).
straightforward) tiada talus, pu- Individually (-li), adv. (separate-
sirg hilt, terlindorg* ly) niasiig-ma-sirg.
Indirectly (-li), adv. drgan terlin- Indivisible (-viz'i-bl), adj. yarg
doKj,"^ bid'on trus-trarrj. tiada terbhagi, liada dapat di-
Indiscreet (in-dis-kret'), adj. I'u- chraikan, ta'boleh bhagi (B.)
rain ftopaa, karaKj hijak, kurarg (of numbers) tahabis di-bhagi.
hudi Indoctrinate (in-dok'tri-nat), v. t.
Indiscretion (-kresli'?zn), s. kurarg ajar, ajari.
l)ijak. kuratg hudi. Indolence (in'do-l^ns), s. malas,
Indiscriminate (-krim'i-net), adj. chula^^,'^ kmalasan.
tiada f/ileh-nimiJeh, tiada Umharg- Indolent (-l^nt), adj. malas, chu-
inninibarg, ijarg tiada mnibeda- la^'^;^ brat tularg.
kan. Indomitable (in-dom'i-ta-bl), adj.
Indispensable (-pen'sa-bl), adj. yaig tiada tertahan, yarg tiada ter-
yarg tiada hoJeh tidak, yarg ta'- tundokkan.
boleh di-tirggalkan, ujajib (Ar.). Indoor (in'dor), adj. di rumah, da-
Indispose (-pos'),v. t. (make unfit la ni runiah.
in health) rntankan, Imalikan;
Indoors (in'dorz), adv. di rumah,
(render averse) buat sgan. In-
dalam rumah.
disposed to work, sgan hkerja. I
Indorse (in-dors'), v. t. (write on
feel indisposed, sahija ta'sdap ba-
the back) talis di blakatg; (sanc-
dan, tularg sahya rnian,^ saliya
tion,approve) bnarkan, izinkan,*
Uidzur (Ar.).
akui,'^ akukati (B.).
Indisposition (-po-zish'jm), s. ha-
Indorsement (-ment), s. (sig-
dan tasdap, sgan, as above.
nature) tanda targan; (approval)
Indisputable (in-dis'pu-ta-bl), adj.
kbnaran, prgakuan.
tiada dapat di-hantahi.'^
Indubitable (in-dii'bi-ta-bl), adj.
Indissoluble (-so-lu-bl), adj. (can-
tntu, njata, suiygoh, tiada shah
not be dissolved) tabaleh lianchor,
lagi.*
ta'boleh Ibur; (of a union) tgoh,
ttap.
Induce (in-dus'), v. t. (to do what
Indistinct (in-dis-tingkf), adj.
one does one's self)
ajat ajak,
kurarg traig, kararg (B.) ; (to do what one does not
(not clear)
tyata, kabus,'^ klabob (B.), sado) asut, iisot (B.), achum;* (by
yup:'^ (confused) rncham.* persuasion) pujok; (effect, cause)
Indistinguishable data.rgkan^ bawa.
(-ting'gwish-a-
bl), adj. tiada dapat di-bedakan. Inducement (-ment), s. ajak'an,
Indite (in-dif), v. t. haratg, rn- asutan, nsotan (B.), pujoh'an,
chanakati.* batva'an.*
Individual (in-di-vid'u-al), adj. Induct (in-dukf), v. t. masokkan,
(single) tiap-tiap satu, tiap-fiap brimasok, hadapkan.
S-; (distinctive) masirg^masirg, Induction (in-duk'shim), s. (intro-
berlainan.* duction) hat mriibri masok; (in
Individual, s. orarg. reasoning) pri mtyambil Hbarat
Individuality (-al'i-ti), s. (distinc- (Ar.). Electric induction, kuasa
;ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
. ^
INDUCTIVE 270 INEXPIABLE

elel'trilc yarg di-sbabhan oleh huasa work) tiada layak, kurarg panda,
dalam lain kawaf.* Inelastic (in-e-Jas'tik), adj. tiada
Inductive (-tiv), adj. yaiy mnihawa, krnyal;^ tiada nirganjal* mati.
yaig mndaiargkan, yarg mrylab- Inelegant (in-ere-gant), adj. k
kan.'' ran/ elok, knrarg chantek.
Indue (iji-du'), v. t. Irgkapkan* Ineligible (-i-ji-bl), adj. yarg ta'-
pal'aikan. boleh di-pileli.
Indulge (iii-diilj')j v. t. manjakan, Inept (in-epf), adj. ta'patut, ta'^
hri mul-a, kasi miika (B.), kasi layak, sia-sia.'^
liali (B.). Inequality (in-e-kwol'i-ti), s. pri
Indulgence (in-durgens), s. prv^ tiada sama; (want of levelness)
inmanjakan; (E. C.) am pun, k- Ikak-lkok; (changeableness) per^
Ipamn deri-pada seksa. oba/ian.
Indulgent {-gent), adj. yarg niman' Ineradicable (-rad'i-ka-bl). adj.
jakan. tiada terchabot.
Indurate (in'du-rat), v. t. kraskan, Inert (in-erf). adj. (with no power
tgarkan* of motion) tiada dapat bergrak,
Induration (-ra'slrwn), s. kkrasan, brat; (sluggish, indolent) prygart^
ktgaranj^ pryegan (B.), Irgai*
Industrial (in-dus'tri-al), adj. per- Inertia (in-er'shi-a), s. tgan."^
tuka7gan. Inestimable (-es'ti-ma-bl), adj.
Industrious (-ws), adj. rajin, her- tiada terprikan,"^ tiada ternilai-
vsaha (Sk.). kali.'''' tiada terJiergakan.
Industry (in'dus-tri), s. vsalia Inevitable (-ev'i-ta-bl), adj. yarg
( Sk.) , krajinan; (branch of trade) tiada dapat di-elakkan, ta'boleh di-
perinkargan. elakkan.
Inebriate (in-e'bri-at); v. t. mahok- Inevitably (-bli), adv. nscliaya,^
kan. tadapat tiada, ta'boleh tidak,
Inebriate (-et), s. pmahok. msti.
Ineffable (in-ef'fa-bl), adj. yaig Inexcusable (-eks-kuz'a-bl). adj.
fiada terkatakan, ta'boleh cliakap ta'boleh di-anvpunkan, tiada dapat
(B.). di-ni all apkan ( Ar. ina'af )
Ineffaceable (in-ef-fas'a-bl), adj. Inexhaustible (-awst'i-bl), adj.
yaig tiada terliapus* ta'boleh tiada terhabis.
liilanj. Inexorable (iii-eks'or-a-bl). adj.
Ineffective (-fek'tiv), (not adj. yargta'waMn pujok, kras hati.
effective) tiada hasil* tiada jaya,^ Inexpedient (in-eks-pe'di-^nt). adj.
ta'boleli jadi (B.) ; (useless) tiada tiada pa tut, tiada berfa'idah.
berg una, sia-mi* Inexperience (-per'i-ens) s. kurarg'
Ineffectual (-ehu-rtl), adj. sia-sia,* hiasa, kuratg lualiir* (Ar. maliir).
tiada mnjampaikan; see effect. Inexperienced (-enst), adj. kurarg
Inefficacious (-fi-ka'sh?/'S), adj. tiada biasa, kurarg niaJiir (Ar.), bhnn^
ha.sil/^ tiada jaya* tiada kuasa, talru.
tiada berkliasiat. Inexpert (-pert'), adj. blurn pandai,,
Inefficiency (-ftsh'en-si), s. pri bin III (Ar.),
ahli bhirn pakar,*
tiada Juif<il* pri knrarg pandai. bhuii paka (B.).
Inefficient (-^^nt), adj. = ixeffica- Inexpiable (-eks'pi-a-bl), adj. yarg
cious, q. V. ;
(not able to do his tiada boleli di-damaikan ;* (of
6te, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injurp>
INEXPLICABLE 271 INFINITUDE
frillies) yaig tiada terhayer hniarg- jaigkit; (by bad influences) ter-
nja. kna, rosak.
Inexplicable (-pli-ka-bl), adj. ta- Infection (in-fek'shwn), s. ptijarg-
boleli di-tratykan, taboleh di-artl- kitan; (magical evil influence)
kan, heran (Ar. Tiairdn), 'aja'ib badi^ sampok; (epidemic) sam-
(Ar.). par, ha war.
Inexpressible (-efe-pres'i-bl), adj. Infectious (-sh//s), adj. yarg ber-
ijair) tiada terkatakan, yarg tiada jaigkit, yarg mlarat.
terprikan* Infelicitous (in-fe-lis'i-tws), adj.
Inextinguishable (-tiuf^'g'wish-a- tiada berbhagia;'^ (inappropriate)
bl). adj. (of fire) tiada terpadani- tiada patut.
kan : (of desire) tiada terpiiaskan. Infelicity (-ti), s. ksusahan, k-
Inextricable (-eks'tri-ka-bl), adj. malargan.
yarg tiada terurai* yarg tiada ter- Infer (in-fer'), v. t. datmgkati fikir-
orakf^ tiada dapat di-lpaskan. ati, anibil tiinbargan, saigka sbdb
Infallibility (in-fcil-li-bil'i-ti),, s. perkara yarg sudah jadi, tinibaiy.
pri tiada hoJeh salah, etc., as be- Inference (in'fer-ens), s. timbarg-
low; (certainty) ktntuan. an, kputusan.
Infallible (in-tarii-bl), adj. (not Inferior (in-fer'i-er), adj. (in
fallible) tiada boleh salah, tiada place) di bawah; (in rank) kuraig
holeh smt; (sure, indubitable) pargkat; (in excellence) kuraig
tutu, yarg tiada sJiak lagi (Ar.). baik.
Infallibly' (-bli), adv. tntu.
Inferior, s. orarg pargkat di bawah.
Infamous (in'fa-mz/s), adj. (of bad Inferiority (-6r'i-ti), s. kkurargan.
report) her nam a biisok, hernania
Infernal (in-fer'nal), adj. nraka
jahat; (scandalous) kji.*
(a), isi nraka, noraka purya (B.).
Infamy (-mi), s. nama jahat, kji,*
Infest (in-fesf), v. t. susaJii, piiohi,
kkjiafb* kchla'an.
krunuini;^ (to repletion) tum^
Infancy (in'fan-si), s. masa kanak-
pat;* (of insects) iirorg*
kanak* numi kdiil,^ tempo kchik
Infidel (in'fi-del), adj. tiada ber-
(B.).
iman,* kafir (Ar.), tiada perchaya
Infant (-(ant), s. kanak-kanak,
anak krliik (B.).
Tuhan Allah (B.).
Infidel, s. oraig kafir^' (Ar. kdjir).
Infanticide (in-fan'ti-sid), s. pm-
b a noli an kanak-kanak. Infidelity (-del'i-ti), s. (want of
Infantile (in'fan-til), adj. budak- religious faith) hat tiada ber-
h a dak, kh iidak-b udak'an* agania, hal tiada berimanj* (un-
Infantry (-tri), soldado herjalan faitlifulness) hal tiada kperchaya'^
s.
kaki. an, hal tiada -stia (Sk.), khianat

Infatuate (in-fac'h'u-at), (Ar.).
v. t. bo-
dolikan. To
be infatuated, mn- Infinite (in'fi-nit), adj. tiada bper-
jadi gila-brald.'^ To be infatuated hirggaan,'^ tiada berhad (Ar.),
with a woman, gilakan prempuan. aniat sargat,* terlahi sargat.
Infatuation (-a'shwn), s. kbodohan^ Infinitesimal (-i-tes'i-mal), adj.
gila-brahi,'^ ''asliik (Ar.). teraniat kchil,* teraniat halus,*
Infect (in-fekf), V. t. (with disease) terlalii halus.
,
jaigkit, jargkitkan, jargket (B.). Infinitude (in-fin'i-tud), s. (bound-
To be infected (by disease), kna less number) ksargatan.
hurry; f5od, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin t/ien.
, )
INFINITY 272 INFUSION

Infinity (-ti), s. pri tiada bperhiry' datargkan, hal mUakkan, as above;
ga'an* azal (Ar.). ( cal ami ty ) km a Jargan.
Infirm (iu-ferin') , adj. (of body) Influence (in'fiu-ens), s. kuasa,
Imah, It eh, rnian, Imah smargat, grak; (good) berkat: (evil) badi,
Imhot smargat (B.), 'udzur (Ar.), iml)asan:* (roval, either good or
diaif (Ar.) ; (irresolute) him- bad) dauJat (Ar.).
harg; (not stable) tattap. Influence, v. t. grakkan, bawa, ajak^
Infirmary (-a-ri), s. rumah sahit. a^sut, v.ôi (B.), see induce.
Infirmity (-i-ti), s. l-hnalian, rnian. Influential (-en'shal), adj. ber-
See INFIRM. knasa.
Inflame (in-flrim'), v. t. ryalal'an,
Influenza (-za), s. dmum slsma.
Influx (in'fluks), (of water ar
gala M'a n ; en rage )
( gusarka n * .
s.
To be inflamed (of the eye), ba- light) panchutan :'^ (of persons)
kop:* (as a boil) merah. kdata iga n, km asoVa n .
Infold (in-fold'), v. t. balut, bbaf^

Inflammable (-flam'ma-bl), adj.
burgkiis, barut, bolot.
yatg holeh rntyala, yarg IJios mtya-
Inform (in-form'), v. t. bri tahu,
la; (irascible) prrgus*
m'ahi mkan ( Ar. ) , khaharkan^
Inflammation (-flam-ma'slK/n), s.
ivertakan,'^' ajar, kasi tahu (B.).
(of anger) radatg; (redness) me- Informal (-a\), adj. (without cere-
rah.
mony) tiada bperaturan, fada
Inflammatory (in-flam'ma-tor-i)
pakai 'adat (B.).
adj. exciting)
(irritating, yatg
Informant (-crnt), s. pmbri tahu,,
mrggiiârl-an* yaiy mrghuru-liara-
prnbrita*
kan;* (of disease) yarg mradarg.
Information (in-for-ma'sh-un), s.
Inflate (in-flaf), v. t. hmhorgkan, khabar, biita,* werta* (Sk.
glmhorgkan.
warta), pennnhiman (Ar.).
Inflated (-ed), adj. kmhoig; (of the Informer (in-form'er), pnd'awa^ s.
stomach) hunchit; (with pride) pnudoh ;* (employed by police)
somhojy. pama,'^ ampama* (E.), tahtui
Inflation (-fla'shwn), s. pri kml/org, ( B. ) ( Ch. tha u-d ptgakap,* han-
,
etc., as above. tu.
Inflection (-flek'shwn), s. (of the Infraction (-frak'sh-wn), larggar^
s.
voice) perobahon suara; (Gram.) a7i.
perobahan perkataan, saraf (Ar.), Infringe (in-frinj'), v. t. larggar,
tasrif* (Ar. ias.rif). lair an, lalui*
Inflexibility (-fleks-i-bil'i-ti), s. k- Infringement (-m^nt), s. Jarggar^
tgaran,'^ kiqolian, etc., as below. an.
Inflexible (-fleks'i-bl), adj. (stiff) Infuriate (in-fur'i-at), v. t. gvsar^
kakv, tgar:* (firm) tgoh, kukoh:* kan,* bera.7gkan,* gmberakan."^
(unalterable) Uada iergrak, tiada Infuse (in-fuz'), v. t. (pour in)
berobah, itap. tuargkan, churahkan; (instil, in-
Inflict (in-flikf), V. t, (cause) da- troduce) m-asokkan, pnohkan;
targkan; (lay on) Itakkan : usual- (steep in water) rndum, sdoh.*
ly expre^ssed by kan, as, lukakan, Infusible (-i-bl), adj. tiada terlbur.
to inflict a wound, sckaakan, to in- Infusion (-fij'zh?/n), s. (act of in-
flict punishment. fusing) mmiargkan, eie., sea
pri
Infliction (-flik'sh?ni), s. hal mn- j
infuse; (that which is infused)
.
INGATHERING 273 NITIATE
sdohan* rndaman; (liquid ex- Inhabitant (-ant), s. isi, as, isi ru-
tract) ayer. mah, isi negri.
Ingathering (in'ga^/j-er-ing), s. Inhale (in-hal'), v. t. tarek nafaSj.
(harvest) pnvaian* prgtaman.^ hisap, sdut*
Ingenious (in-jen'ytis), adj. (skil- Inharmonious (in-har-mo'ni-tis),
ful) pandai, pantas, her'al'ol, ta- adj. tiada berstuju, mergut* jarg^
jam 'al'al; (shrewd) cherdek. gal* sumbargJ^
Ingenuity (in-je-nu'i-ti), s. Icpan- Inhere (in-her'), v. i. (stick in)
iasan, kpandamn, 'akal, cherdek. Jkat; (be fixed) sargkot.
Ingenuous (-jen'u-i^), adj. (noble) Inherent (-ent), adj. (permanently
barr/sawan* berhargsa, mulm; existing) memarg; (innate) ter-
(upright) tulm hati ; (without dis- tanam, tersargkot.
iîmulation) puteh hati, trus hati, Inherit (-her'it), v. t. psaka'i* mi^
hati htul (B.). h'ki (Ar.), warisi (Ar. icarith)^
Inglorious (-glor'i-i/s), adj. (ob- dapat pmka (B.).
j-cure) tiada invlia, rndah; (shame- Inheritance (-ans), s. psaka, pu-
ful) hina. saka, saka-baka* baka.*
Ingot (in'got), s. (of tin) jorgkoty* Inheritor (-er), s. waris (Ar. tvd^
bata* rith )
Ingraft (in-graff), v. t. chargkok- Inhibit (-hib'it), v. t. (hold back)

tahankan, tgahkan; (forbid) la~
Ingrain (in-gran'), v. t. (with dirt) rargkan.
tumor; (of moral qualities) ta- Inhospitable (-hos'pi-ta-bl), adj.
na ni. 1/arg ta'suka innjamn* tiada ber~
Ingratiate (-gra'shi-at), v. t. per- budi; (of places) tiada tmpat ber-
knankan. tdoh.
Ingratitude (-grat'i-tud), s. pri Inhuman (-hu'man), adj. bigis^.
tiada mnrima kaseh, pri tiada m- garias,'^ tiada jnnaroh kasehan.
irjnanjkan budi, pri mrcjhilargkan Inhumanity (-hu-man'i-ti), s. fc-
baik orarg, bo-jiiicherg (B.) (Ch.). btgisan.

Ingredient (-gre'di-ent), s. (com- Inhume (in-lmm'), v. t. tanam,
ponent part) bhagian; (materials kuburkan.
collected) 7'ainiM'amiMn ,'^ aivas^ Inimical (in-im'i-kal), adj. brr^
(W.), praivis;* (of a medical pres- stru* bermusoli, mlawan, vi-
cription) rmpah. The principal larggar.
ingredient, da.mr.* Inimitable (-ta-bl), adj. tiada ter-
Ingress (in'gres), s. (act of enter- tiru* yafg tiada dapat di-tumi,
ing) pri masok; (liberty to enter) tiada berbandirg, tiada bertolok*
izin masok. Iniquitous (in-ik'wi-t?is), adj. ja-
Ingrowing (in'gro-ing), adj. In- hat, amat jaJtat* jahat skali.
growing nail, kukn mnchrykamj^ Iniquity (-ti), s. kjahatan^ dosa.
Ingulf (in-gulf), v. t. tlan. Initial (in-ish'al), adj. mula-mula,
Inhabit (in-hab'it), v. t. diami* yarg pertama, kpala, atval (Ar.).
dudoki* tirggal (B.). Initial, s. hianif yarg pertatna*
Inhabitable (-a-bl), adj. tiudu ter- huruf migganti nama.'^
diami*' ta'bolch di-dudoki* ta- Initiate (-i-at), v. t. (conmience)
boleh tirggal (B.). mula'i, mulai (B.) ; (instruct)
:
INITIATION 274 INORDINATE

ajar, ajari; (confer membership) pintu; (in tbe shore) tlok
masokl'an. (small) suak.*
Initiation (-a'shwn), s. permula'an, Inmate (in'mat), s. orarg isi* orarg
piijajaran, pri mmasokkan, as yanj mnunipavj.
above. Inmost (in'most), adj. yarg dalam
Initiative (-a-tiv), s. (first step) skali.
lanjkah permula'an. Inn (in), s. runiah tunipargan, ru-
Inject (in-jekt')^ v. t. bomha k- nt ah, makan, hotel (E.).
dalam, masohkan. Innate (in-nat') , adj. (inborn)
Injection (-jek'shi/n), s. (act of in- saka-baka;* (inlierent) tertanam.
jecting) hal mnibomha k-dalam; Inner (in'ner), adj. (interior) da-
(thing injected) hararg yarg di- lam., sblah dalam; (pertaining to
homhakaji. the spirit) batin* (Ar. baTin).
Injudicious (-ju-dish'ws), adj. tiada Innermost (-most), adj. yarg da-
Umhaiy-mnimbaiy, hurarg budi, lam skali.
kuraig bijalv. Innings (in'ningz), s. giliran.*
Injunction (-juugk'shvm), s. (com- Innocence (in'no-sens), s. (freedom
mand) hul'uiu, prentah; (pre- from sin or guilt) hal tiada
ventive) tqahan. berdosa, ksuchian, ktulusan; (sim-
Injure (in'jur), v. t. rosahTcan, cha- plicity, silliness) kbbalan.
(haikan, clidrakan (Sk.), bnchana- Innocent (-sr?nt), adj. tiada ber-
kan, bri niudlarat (Ar.) ; (wound) dom, tiada bersalah, tidus hati.
lukakan; (slander) busokkan^ ja- Innocuous (in-nok'u-?/s), adj. yaig
liafkan. tiada nimbri bnchana, tiada nimbri
Injurious (in-jiir'i-i^s), adj. yarg rnndlarat (Ar.).
mrosakkan, berbnchana, yarg mm- Innovation (in-no-vri'shim), s, per-
bri niudlarat (Ar.). kara bharu.
Injury (in'jur-i), s. krosak'an, Innuendo (in-nu-en'do), s. sindir-
chdra (Sk.), bnchana, chacliat, an.
mudlarat (At.) ; (wonnd) laka. Innumerable (-nu'mer-a-bl), adj.
Injustice (in-jus'tis), s. aniaya, tiada terhitorg, tiada tpermna'i,*
flaUni (Ar.). tiada terhimhkan* (Ar. msdb).
Ink (ingk), s. da catf (Ar.), tinta Inoculate (-ok'u-lat), v. t. tanam.
(Port). chachar atau lain ptyakit, jargkit-
Ink, V. t. lumorkan dtgan dawat. kan.
Inkling (irjgk'ling), s. imrat (Ar. Inodorous (-5'cler-</.s), adj. tiada
isliaraf). berbau.
Inkstand (-stand), s. tnipat dawat,* Inoffensive (-of-fen'siv), adj. yarg
hkas dniraf* fin pat tinta. tiada mtyusahi^ yarg tiada mmbri
Inky (-i), adj. Mtam Igani. bnchana, yarg tiada mndatargkan
Inlaid (in-lad'), adj. bertatahkan* mudlarat (Ar.).
hprsndikan,* di-tanam (B.). Inoperative (-op'er-a-tiv), adj. yarg
Inland (in'land), adj. (npcountry) tiada berlaku* yarg tiada jaya*
nlu: (as opposed to on the sea) di yarg ta'boleh jadi (B.).
darat. Inopportune (-op'por-tiin), adj.
Inlay (in-la'), v. t. sndikan* tanam yarg bnkan ktika-n/a, salah waktu,
(B.)._ ta.snarg.
Inlet (in'let), s. (place of entrance) Inordinate (-or'di-net), adj. tiada
mirror; 5]d, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
hurry; f56d, foot, awfool (awful) ; law, how, oil; thin then.
; . .
INORGANIC 275 NSIGNIFICANT

bperhirya'an,* terlaJu sanfat, ter- Insect (in'sekt), s. ulat dan Unatarg
lampau, terlampon (B.). kckil-kchil, srargga ( Sk. )
Inorganic (-or-gan'ik), adj. tiada Insecure (in-se-kiir'), adj. (not
hernjaira, tiada hidop, tiada tuin- secure) tiada kukoh,* tiada tgoh;
hoh. (nnstable) tiada ttap; (not safe)
Inquest (in'kwest), s. siamf^ deri- tiada slwmat, herhahya; (tied or
hal kmatian [prehsa (B.)]. fixed too loose) chppol.'^
Inquire (in-kwir'), v. i. (ask a Insecurity (-i-ti), s. pri tiada
(juestion) tatya: (make an ex- kukoh,^ etc., as above; (danger)
amination) preksa, siasat (Ar.), baliya.
fiJidel'* fafahus'^ (Ar. tdfauuus) Insensibility (-sen-si-biri-ti), s.
(secretly) risel'. pri tiada khaharkan diri/* hal

Inquirer (-er), s. yaig mnaiya, p- tiada sdar, pergsan.
narya, pmerel'sa, prylidelc* pryia' Insensible (-sen'si-bl), adj. (devoid
sat (At.). of feeling) tiada herrasa; (uncon-
Inquiry (-i), s. pertarya'an, p- scious) pergsan, tiada sdar, tiada
mrehsa'an^ siasat (Ar.), prylidek' khaharkan diri:* (as in epilepsy)
an."*- slapj'^ (for a short time) hilarg
Inquisition (in-kwi-zish''2/n), s. srnargat.
(inquiry) see above; (E. C.) Insensibly (-bli), adv. (impercep-
majlis yaiy mryiasat* dan niryehsa- tibly) perlahan-Iahan, plan-plan.
lean- orarg yarg hulcan Katolik. Insensitive (in-sen'si-tiv), adj.
Inquisitive (-kwiz'i-tiv), adj. yarg sbar, laJi.^ See numb.
suka miyUdek* yarg pduUkan hal Inseparable (-sep'er-a-bl), adj.
orarg. yaig ta'holeh di-chraikan.
Inquisitor (-ter), s. sidarg* majlis Insert (in-serf), v. t. (put in)
" inquisition." q. y. rnasokkan; (slip in between two
Inquisitorial (-tor'i-al), adj. yatg surfaces) slit, sisip.*
iniyiasat* dig an kras [^preksa Insertion (-ser'shz/n), s. (act of in-
(B.)]. serting) pri mmasokkan; (lace)
Inroad (in 'rod), s. piyrarganf^ larg- pita (Port.).
garan musoh. Inside (in'sid'), prep, dalam, di
Insalubrious (in-sa-lii'bri-w.s), adj. dalani
tiada mmhri seJiat. Inside, adj. dalani , yaig shlah da-
Insane (in-san'), adj. (mad) giJa; lam.
(deranged in mind) sasar^ tiada Inside, s. shlah dalani.
siunian.* Insidious (in-sid'i-ws) adj. (lying
Insanity (-san'i-ti), s. gila, k- in wait) yarg migndap, yarg mrg-
sasaran. adarg; (dec-eitful) pnipu; (trea-
Insatiable (-sa'shi-a-bl), adj. ta'- cherous) khianat (Ar.) ; (con-
puns, ta'holeh kriryaig, slak.* cealed, hidden) sulit.*
Inscribe (in-skrib'j, v. t. (enorrave) Insight (in'sTt), s. (perception)
7/1'/*?%* lukis; (mark with letters) prgertian, prgtahuan.
tulis. Insignia (in-sig'ni-a), s. tanda k-
Inscription (-skrip'slizm), s. ukir- hsaran, tanda jawatan;* (royal)
an,* lukisan, tulisan. alat kraja'an (Ar.).
Inscrutable (-skr56'ta-bl), s. tiada Insignificant (-sig-nifi-kant), adj.
tei'slidek* ghaih (Ar.). (meaningless) tiada herarti; (un-
. ;
INSINCERE 276 INSTANT

important) alary-kpalarg, rergan, Inspector (-ter), s. pmreksa, /.-
sia-sia:* (mean) liina, terhina. lylidek/^ j>fyimat

(Ar.), natlir
insincere (-sin-ser'), adj. tiada (Ar.), inspekter (E.). Inspec-
tiiliis, pura-pura,^ muka-muka, tor of police, mriryii (Port.), 6/-/-
duda,^ munafik (Ar.). nja (B.). Inspector of schools,
Insincerity (-ser'i-ti), s. pura- pmreksa .skolah.
pu ra * m u ka-mii ka
, Inspiration (-spi-ra'slmn), s. (draw- ^
Insinuate (-sin'u-at), v. i. (flow ing breath) tarek nafas; (divine

rentW in) srap;'^' (ingratiate one's iuiiueuce) ilham (Ar.) ; (a higher
self) chumbu* lecheh* form) ?('rt/ii* (Ar. iraiiyii).
Insinuate, v. t. masokkan perJahan- Inspire (in-spir'), v. t. (infuse into
lahan., masokkan plan-plan, tlap- the mind) datanjkan; (super-
kan;* (hint) sindiri. naturally) ilhamkan (Ar.), wahi-
Insinuation (-sin-u-a'shwn), s. kan (Ar.). To inspire courage,
chiimbuan* sindiran, as above. perrajgsargkan* branikan. To
Insipid (-sip'id), adj. taivar, tawar- inspire confidence, data^gkan k-
hehirj^ tawar-mnjamhar (B.), pa- perchayaan.
ynu, chain pah* Inspirit (-spir'it), v. t. (animate)
Insist (in-sisf), v. i. (be persistent) hidopkan, bargkitkan; (encour-
bersuiygoh-surggoh hati, berkuat- age) bri hati, branikan, perratg-
kiiat; (urge others) paksa, qa- fiatgkan.'"^
gahi:'^ (by punishment) dra.'^ Instability (in'sta-bil'i-ti), s. pri

Insolence (in'so-lens), s. somhorg, tiada tgoh, tiada ttap; (of cha-
clioigkak, purgah,* borgkak;*' as racter) rnchani/^ linchah* hat
below. tiada ttap.
Insolent (-lent), adj. (haughty) Install (in-stawl'), v. t. (set in a
somborg, dioigkak, purgah;'^ (dis- seat) dudokkan; (place of office)
respectful to superiors) boigkak,"^ glarkan, lantek;* (of kings) tabaJ-
kvrarg ajar; (brazen faced) miika kan* (Ar. Tabal), nobatkan* (Ar.
slamba, imnl* naubat).
Insoluble (in-sol'u-bl), adj. imda Installation (in'stol-la'sht^n), s.
lianchnr. gJaran, lantek'an*

Insolvency (-ven-si), s. pri tiada Instalment (in-stawl'ment), s. pm-
tcrbayer hutarg. bayeran sdikit-sdikit ; (fixed por-
Insolvent (-vent), adj. yatg tiada tion) ansuran; (irregular) ww-
da pat mmbayer hufarg-rya. rhit^
Insomnia (-som'ni-a), s. pnjakit Instance (in'stans), s. (solicitation)
ta'tidor. perminta'an; (time, occasion)
Insomuch (in'so-much'), adv. s- kali; (illustrative case) perkara.
kirggaj^ sampai. For instance, umpama-rya, mesal-
Inspect (in-spekf), v. t. (look on, vja (Ar. mithal).
scrutinize) lihaii, belek, iatap* Instance, v. t. timpaniakan, mesal-
pei'hatikaii; (examine) preksa, kan (Ar. mithal).
slidck* siasat (Ar.). Instant (-stant), adj. (urgent)
Inspection (-spek'sh^n), s. pm- tkiin,yakin (Ar.), taat (Ar.)
reksaan, pri mlihati, etc., as (without delay) sgra, bargat.*
above. Instant, s. s-kjap, s-kjap mata, s-
iite, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
, . ,
INSTANTANEOUS 277 INSULT

hntar, s-sa'at* (Ar. saat) ;
(pre- Instruct (in-strukf), v. t. (teach)
sent month) bulan ini. ajar; (advise) nasihatkah;* (com-
Instantaneous (in'stan-ta'ni-t/s) mand) psan, surok, prentah; (as
adj. serta-merta, s-bntar jiiga. kings) iitahr
Instantly adv. (im-
(in'smnt-li), Instruction (in-struk'slmn), s. pig-
mediately) serta-merta; (earnest- ajaran. nasiltat* psanan, hakiiin,

ly) drcjan tkiin, dtgan fa'at (Ar.). prentah ; as above.
Instead (in-sted'), adv. al-an qanti, Instructive (-tiv), adj. bensi pig-
lisahl-an* Instead of âinino^ he ajarati.
lost themore, usahkan* heruntorg Instructor (-ter), s. guru, pigajar.
hertamhah-tainbah rugi-rya, ta- Instrument (in'stroo-ment), s. per~

kata untoig hnlek rugi lagi warg- kakas; (of music) buryi-buryiari.
nja (B.). Instrumental (-men'tal), adj.
Instep s. kura-kura kaki*
(in'step), (helpful) berguna. Instrumental
Instigate (in'sti-gat) v. t. asiit, usot music, buiyi-biiryian.
(B.), aclium* see induce.
Instrumentality (-men-tari-ti), s.
Instigator (-er), s. ptyasut* tio-
pri mmakai. Through the instru-
mentality of, drgati pertolorgan,
karg-mrgusot (B.), pmhatu-api*
oleh.
batn api (B.).
Insubordinate (in'sub-or'di-net)
Instil (in-stil'), v. t. (drop in) fi-
adj. derhaka, iiada taat* (Ar.
tekkan; (impart gradually) ma-
Taai )
sokkaii perlahan-lahan, tanam,
Insubordination (-na'shwn), s.
Sinai,
dprkaka.
Instinct (in-stingkt'), adj. (ani-
Insufferable (in-suffer-a-bl), adj.
mated) hidop. Instinct with life,
yatg tiada terdrita* tiada ter-
'berbgkap dtgan hay at. "^
tahan, tiada tertatggorg.

Instinct (in'stingkt), s. (natural
Insufficiency (in'suf-fish'en-si), s.
impulse) tabi'at.
kkuraigan.
Instinctive (in-stino-k'tiv), adj.
Insufficient (-6'nt), adj. kurarg.
(natural, intention) s-nie-
witli
Insular (in'su-ler), adj. deri-pada
711 arg, as, an instinctive dread, s- pulau, pidau (a) ; (narrow, illi-
mematy takot. Instinctive actions beral) snipit.
are expressed by the prefix ter, as.
Insulate (-lat), v. t. (isolate) asirg-
terkjut, terpranjat, etc.
ka n , su k u-s u kn ka n * .
Institute (in'sti-tut), v. t. (esta- Insulation (-la'shun), s. (act of in-

blish) jadikan, dlrikan,
adakati, sulating) pri migasirgkan; (that
Itakkan, tntukan; (begin) mula'i, w^hich insulates, on wires) pnibahit
rtiulai (B.).
kawat*
Institute, s. (society) perskutuan,^ Insulator (-la-ter), s. (telegi-aph)
korgsi (Ch.) ;
(college) skolah margkok taligrap.'^
bfiar. Insult (in'sult), s. chercha (Sk.),
Institution (-tii'shi^n), s. (act of nsta (Sk.), 'aib (Ar.), honar
instituting) pri mrgadakati, etc., (Pers.).
see institute; (laws or customs) Insult (in-sulf), v. t. chercha*
'adat, 'adat Imbaga* undarg- nsta* hinakan, 'aibkan (Ar.),
undatg;* (society) perskutuan* kasi main (B.) ; (by extending the
korgsi (Ch.). thumb and finger) mnjrgkal muka.
.-ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
,
INSULTING 278 INTENTLY

Insulting (-ing), adj. yarg mnsta- ofknowing, capacity to know)
kan* yaiy nimbri 'aih(Ar.), yaty prytakuan, pryertian; (news, in-
Ji-aM mahi (B.), yary ininbuat formation) klinhar, brita;^ werta.*
honar.^' Intelligent (-jent), adj. ber'ahal,
Insuperable (in-su'per-a-bl), adj. berp)Ljialniati, Urrif (Ar.), pintar
yary dapaf di-lalui* yary
tiada (N.L).
tiada teralahlwi* yary taboleh di- Intelligible (-ji-bl), adj. yary dapat
kalalikan (B.). uranj niryerti, berarti, trary, njata.
Insupportable (in'sup-port'a-br), Intemperance (in-tem'per-ans), s.
adj.tldda tcrdrita,^ tiada ter- klbchan, klaiiLpauan/^ kmahok-an;
iahan, tiada tertaryyory. as beJow.
Insurance (in-shur'ans), s. (guar- Intemperate (-et), adj. (immoder-
antee) pryakuan; (indemnifica- ate) tiada ter^
/iV/t?«.6/je'/'/M7,(/(^«.'art^*
tion) inshiiran (E.). talian,Ibeh deri-pada 'adat, lam-

Insure (in-shur'), v. t. (make sure) pail* deri-pada 'adat [terlampon
tntukan^ sutyyolikan; (against (B.)] (in the use of alcohol)
:
loss) masok inshuran (E.). yaty rninum mahok.

Insurgent (in-ser'jent), adj. der- Intend (in-tend'), v. t. (fix the
liaka. mind) man, hndak, berkahandak,
Insurgent, s. orary derhaka. berniat, bermaksud, tntukan. To
Insurmountable (in'ser-mownt'a- intend to do (do intentionally),
bl), adj. yaiy tiada da pat di-lalmJ' buat dryan sryaja.
.
yary tiada terdaki,^ yary tiada ter- Intended (-ed), adj. (purposed,
alahkan,'^ yary ta'holeh di-kalali- designed) tertntu, di-kaliandaki,^
kan (B.). di- m ak>iii dkan * sryaja.
Insurrection (-rok'slii/n), s. helot, Intended, s. tunaryan.
derhaka. Intense (-tens'), adj. (earnest)
Insusceptible (in'sus-sep'ti-bl). adj. tkun, yakin (Ar.) ; (extreme, ex-
tiada herrasa, tiada teryrak. cessive) saryat, arnat,* terlalu, ter-
Intact (in-takt'), adj. tiada ter- larnpau* terlampon (B.) ; (of
sntoli, tiada chachat, tiada rosaJc, pain) trok; (of heat) trek, kras.
layi smpurna. Intensely (-li), adv. teramat,* ter-
Intaglio (in-tag'li-o or in-tal'vo), s. saryat, etc.. as above.
yamhar terukir* yamhar terlukis. Intensify (-ten'si-fl), v. t. Tbelii,.
Intangible ( in-tan' ji-bl), adj. yaiy tambahi, kiiatkan.

tiada terjamali' Intensity (-ti), s. ksaryatan.
Integer (in'te-jer), s. aryka ynap* Intent (in-tenf), adj. tkun, yakin
Integral (-gral), adj. pnoh, ynap, (Ar.), rajin; (of the gaze) m-
smpurna. rnory.
Integrity (in-teg'ri-ti), s. (com- Intent, s. kaliandak, niat, maksud.
pleteness) ksmpurna'an; (hones- To all intents and purposes, dalam
ty) kt'idusan, ekhlas (Ar.), tulus- syala hal-eltwaJ,* see event.
eklilas^ (At. ikhld^). Intention (-ten'sh?m), s. kaJtandak,
Intellect (in'tel-lekt), s. 'akal, 7iiat, kmauan, man, maksud, kasad
hijaksana. (Ar.), hajat* (Ar. udjat).

Intellectual (-lek'choo-o^l), adj. Intentional (-al), adj. sryaja.
he/akal, hijak, 'arif (Ar.). Intently (in-tent'-li), adv. dryan
Intelligence (in-tel'li-jens), s. (act tkun, dryan yakin (Ar.).
INTER 279 INTERMINGLE
Inter (in-ter'), v. t. I'uhurl'an, fa- Interference (-<?ns), s. pri masoh
am.
il eh am pur, etc., as above.
Intercede (in'ter-sed'), v. i. (me- Interim (in'ter-im), s. aiitara. In
diate) jadi orarij tiyah, jadi pty- the interim, dalani anfara itu.
(infara* jodi pndamai:'* (make in- Interior (in-ter'i-er), adj. dalam,
tercession) minfa damai* minta sblak dalam.
ampun, soroKj damai* luolion* Interior, s. dalani, sblah dalam; (of
hf^rJjuaf sliafaat (Ar.). a country) ulu.
intercept (-sept'), v. t. (cateli on Interjection (in'ter-jek'shi/n), s.
the way) targl-ap trgah jaJau; (by //erkafa'an yaty niryjot atau m-
a short cut) pin fas;* (stop) ta- tyrii,* sruan.*
hankan, herhntikan; (obstruct) Interlace (-las'), v. t. aryam, sry-
'mpaig. karat.
Intercession (-sesh/wn), Interlard (-lard'), v. t. champur.

s. pniohon-
pi'rdaniaiau* shafa'at (Ar,).

rt//,*
Interleave (-lev'), v. t. slaiy-slary-
Intercessor (-ses'ser), s. pryan- kan kertas.
Interlinear (-lin'i-er), adj. berslarg-
fara,'^ pndaniai,'^ oraty tiyah.
slarg bar is.
Interchange (-chanj'), v. t. (ex-
Interlocution (-lo-ku'shim) s. per-
chano-e) tnkar; (mutually) tukar-
tutoran.
rnnukar; (interminf^le) ckampur.
Interlope (-lop'), v. i. (meddle)
Intercourse (in'ter-kors), s. (con-
niasok champur; (intrude) tmpoh
nection) perhuboryan, perramah-
ma-'iok.
an* raniah;* (association) per-
Interloper (-er),
s-kutuan.* Sexual intercourse, per-
s. orary yarg m-
nmpok masoh.
satnan, persiuhohan* j'lnia (Ar.).
Interlude' (in'ter-lud), s. permain-
Interdict ( tgahkan,
-dikt' ) , v. i.
an .^mantar.a* layu smantara.*
laraigkan, pantatgkan, liaramkan.
Intermarriage (-mar'rij), s. pri
Interest (in'ter-est), s. (feeling) kalnrin-niahwin, kaliivin satu
rhita* perrasa'an; (share, por- sama lam (B.).
tion) hhagian; (advantage) fa'- Intermarry (-ri), v. i. kaliwin-mah-
idah; (prolit) untory, laha;* (for berkah win-kahwinan.
ir'ui^
a loan) hnrya wary, laba* riba Intermeddle (-med'dl), v. i. masoh
(Ar.). To take an interest in, champur, niasok taryan, masoh
indahkan* To take no interest mulut, see IXTEIIFERE.
ill, fiada pdali, tiada liirau* Intermediary (-me'di-a-ri), s. orary
Interest, v. t. (awaken interest) da- tigah, prgantara.*
taigkan fikiran, barykitkan chita' Intermediate (-et), adj. (in the
chifa* sukakan liati. middle ])]ace or degree) pertrgah-
Interesting (-ing), adj. yaiy nuyu- an, sdarg; (intervening) berslaty-
kakan hati, ijary niinbatykitkan slarg.
cliita-rliiia* Interment (in-ter'mfmt), s. per-
Interfere (in'ter-ler'), (come v. i. kuburan.
in collision) mlawan-lawan; (in Interminable (-mi-na-bl), adj.
conveisation) sanipok, miyampok tiada
bperliliyyaan,* tiada her-
(B.) (intermeddle)
: champur, ksudahan, tiada herkputusan.
masok mulut, masok iaiyan. To Intermingle (in'ter-ming'gl), v. i.
interfere with, garyyii* kachau. bercham pur-gaul.
INTERMISSION 280 INTESTINAL
Intermission (-misli'wn), s. pertanja'an. Mark of interrogation,.
hntian. Without intermission, ianda sual, tanda taiya [?].
tiada herkputusan, tiada berjda Interrupt (in'ter-rupf), v. t. (stop,,
^'
(Ar. ). tidda hernia hinder) 'wparg, skat; (in conver-
Intermit (-mit'). v. i. herhnii, ter- sation) sampok, mtyampok (B.),
hnti, herdarg-sla'iy. janipok;* (cause to cease) berhn^
Intermittent (-ttmt), adj. herslarg, tlkan.
uiuhanj-unchit* Intermittent fe- Interruption (-rup'shim), s. (act
ver, dmam herslarg hari, dm am of interrupting) pri mrgmpargy.
lat-lat hari. etc., as above.
Intermix (-miks') y. i. berchamptor- Intersect (-sekt'), v. t. (divide into
(jciul. parts) bhagi-bhagikan; (cross)
Intermixture (-miks'clmr)^ ^.cliam- lintargi.
pvran. Intersect,v. i. (meet) bertmu.
Internal (in-ter'nal), adj. dalain, Intersection (-sek'shwn), s. tmpat
sblah dalam; (pertaining to the pertmvan; (of roads) semparg.
heart) batin* (Ar. baTin). Intersperse (-spers'j, v. t. tabur^
International (-nash'im-al), adj. kan.
bbrapa barym (a), antara bargsa- Interstice (in-ter'stis), s. (crevice)
hargsa. rhJah; (interval) jarak."^
Internecine (-ne'sin), adj. ber-
Intertwine (in'ter-twin'), v. i, feer-
b'unoh-bunoJian.
blit-blit.
Interpellate (-pel'lat)^ v. t. preksa, Interval (in'ter-val), s. (space)
siami (Ar.). jarak* sJa* rrggarg, peraniara-
Interpolate (in-ter'po-lat), v. t. \in, perslaigan; (between pillars)
tambah perl'ata'an, slit. ruargf' (between joints of fingers
Interpose (in'ter-p5s'), v. t. adarg-
or bamboo) ruas;* (of time) sla^g^
kan, wasoJckan, slithan, galafgl'an. antara, jurus; (pause, leisure)
Interpose, v. i. Irai* mcvôk sama klapargan.*
irgah, see interfere. Intervene (-ven'), v. i. (come be-
Interpret (in-ter'pret), v. t. (ex-
tween) masok, Untarg : (happen
plain) trargkan, artikan, mâna-
to prevent) gndala (Sk.), aval
kan: (dreams) fabir (Ar.) ;
(Ar. 'aradl) ;
(interpose) Irai/^
(writings) tafsirkan (Ar.) ; (lan- masok sama tigah (B.).
guages) terjmahkan (Ar.), salin-
Intervention (-ven'shwn), s. (act
kan.
intervening) lial masok, etc.,.
of
Interpret, v. i. jadi juru-bhasa.
as above; (mediation) shafaat
Interpretation (-pre-ta'sh«n), s.
(Ar.).
arti, m'ana, fabir (At.), tafsir
Interview (-vii), s. (meeting) per*
(Ar.), terjmah (Ar.) ; as above.
tmuan, perjumpa'an.
Interpreter (-pret-er), s. jurn-
Interview, v. t. (a prince) mrg-^
bhasa.
hadap; (gen.) berjumpa, bertmu.
Interregnum (in'ter-reg'nwm), s.
Interweave (-wev'), v. t. berjxikan-
mma pmargknan.*
kan.*
Interrogate (in-ter'ro-gat), v. t.
sual, preksa, taiyarmnarya, usul- Intestate (in-tes'tet), adj. tiuda
berwaslat* (Ar. luasiyat).
preksa,"^ tatyai*
Interrogation (-ga'sht^n), 8. per- Intestinal (-ti-nal), adj. prot (a).
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; leo, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mmt(s, cure, injure-
. ,
INTESTINE 281 INUNDATE

Intestine (-tin), adj. (internal) tmpoh m<isok. To intrench on
dalatn. one's authority, mnindeh prentah
Intestine, s. tali prof, t>i prot^ usiis oraiy.
(\M.). Intrenchment (-ment), s. (fort)
Inthral (in-tlirawl') v. t. iaiian- kubu; (encroachment) tmpohan.
kanr Intrepid (in-trep'id), adj. brani,
Intimacy (in'ti-ma-si), ?. perra- perkam (Sk.).
mahan* ramah/^ I'arib* (Ar. Intrepidity (in-tre-pid'i-ti), s. k-
qarib ) branian, perkasa (Sk.).
Intimate (-met), adj. berramahan* Intricacy (in'tri-ka-si), s. srg-
ramah-tamah* rapat, Varib (Ar.). keriit.^
rafik'^ (Ar. rafiq). Intricate (-ket), adj. sigkerut,'^
Intimate (-mat), v. t. l-kabarl'an kumt.
bri tahii, rnalumkan- (Ar.) ; (give Intrigue (in-treg'), s. pakatan,
a hijit) Uaratkan (Ar. ishdrai). Sfibahaf* elah (Ar. iiilah).
Intimation (-ma'shwn), s. kliahar, Intrigue, v. i. pakat, bersuhahat/^
isarat. as above. Intrinsic (in-trin'sik), adj. (in-
Intimidate (in-tim'i-dfit), v. t. ward) hatin* (Ar. baTin) ; (in-
(make timid) bri tnkot, fakoti; herent) memaig; (real) surggoh.
(threaten) ngut* f/erfak; (dis- Introduce (in'tro-dus'), v. t. (bring
hearten) tawarkan hati, bachol- in) baiua masok; (put in) masok-
kcm :* (so as to prevent some ac- kan; (make acquainted) knalkan;
tion) si'ekkan* (to a superior) hadapkan; (begin)
into (in'too). prep, k-dalam, dalam, inula' i, mulai (B.).
k'. masok. To chancre into, berobah
Introduction (-duk'sh7/n), s. (the
mnjndi. act) jni mmbawamasok, pri tnig-
Intolerable (in-tol'er-a-bl), adj. 7\alkan, etc., as above; (of a book)
iiada (Sk.), iiada ter-
ferdrifa
p tg n a la n * pn dhuluan.'^
,
farffgoifj, iiada tertahan.

Introductory (-to-ri), adj. mula-
Intolerance (-ans), s. huratrj sabar. mula.
Intolerant (-ant), adj. (not en- Introspection (-spek'shun), prek-
s.
during) yarg iiada dapat mnarg-
g<ir[i : (not tolerating) kuraty
m hati sndiri.
Intrude (in-trood'), v. i. tmpoh
sabar.
nidsok, masok tmpat yarg iiada
Intone (in-ton'), v. i. berlagu, ber-
pat id.
zikir* (Ar. dzikir).
Intrusion (in-troo'zh^/n), s. hal m-
Intoxicate (in-toks'i-kat), v. t. jua-
)tmpoh masok.
bokkaii.
Intoxicated (-ed). adj. mabok. Intrust (in-trust'), v. t. sralikan,
Intoxicating (-ing), adj. yatg
ptarohkan,^ amanatkan (Ar.),
tHuwhokkan, kliamir (Ar.). perdiayakan.
Intoxication (-kTi'sh?/n), ?. kmabok- Intuition (in-tii-ish'Mn), s. pig-
'an.
tahuan batiii* (Ar. baTin), per-
rasa' an.
Intractable (-tnikt'a-bl), adj. dgil,
banialian.'^ Intuitively (iu-tu'l-tiv-li), adj.
Intrench (in-trench'), v. t. (forti-
digan pigtahuan batin (Ar.).
fy) kuhukan. Intwine (in-twin'), v. t. atyam, blit.
Intrench, v. i. (invade, trespass) Inundate (in'un-dat), v. t. (over-
NUNDATION 282 INVISIBILITY
flow) shahJcan* lipvti,'^ 'mpoh;* Inventor (-ter), s. pndapat, yarg

(overwhelm) lampaui* liputi.'^ iingadahan, yaig nireha.'^'
Inundation (-da'slrwn); s. ayer hali, Inventory (-to-ri), s. dafiar (At.)^
oyer sbah,'^ 'nipohan* kojoh* nai'k li^ (E.).
ai/er (B.), Inverse (in-vers'), adj. suigsaig,*^
Inure (in-fir'), v. t. Imsahan, latpJi- nnymgmrg (B.), tej-haleh.
/«//.* laliJi-an* Inversion (-vei-'sh/m), s. hsutg^
Inutility (in-u-tiri-ti), s. sia-sia,* saigan."^^
pri tiada herguna. Invert (in-verf), v. t. surgsarghan*

Invade (in-vad'), v. t. srarg* laig- terbalehhan, surghophan* tluhop*
(jur : (encroach on) tmpok ma.soh. hau, tUnghophan.
Invader (-er), s. pjyrarg* plarggar. Invertebrate (in-ver'te-bret), adj.
Invalid (in-varid), adj. (of no yatg tiada hertidarg-hlaharg.
force) htiaJh tiada salt (Ar.) ; Inverted (iji-vertVd), adj. terhaleh.
(nnll and void) baial, mansul'li Invest (in-vesf), v. t. (dress) pa^
(Ar.). hailcan, persalvnhari ;* (with office)
Invalid (in'va-led), Iwah, sakit,
adj. aighat, lantek :'^ (adorn) hiasi*
'udzur (Ar.), see ixfikm. riashau (B.) : (surround) hporg,.
Invalid, s. orarg sahit. letghoig:'^ (money) jalanhnn
{iratg), hlanjahan.
Invalid (in'va-led'), v. t. (make ill)
datargkan sahit; (classify as sick) Investigate (-i-gat), v. t. prehsa,
hilargkan sahit. siamt (Ar.), slldeh;* (secretly)
riêh/-'
Invalidate (in-vari-dat), v. t. tiada-
l-an, hafalhan, inansnhlihan (Ar.).
Investigation (-ga'sli?m), s. ^-
inrel'saUui, siasat (Ar.), riseh.*
Invaluable (-fi-a-bl), adj. tiada
Investiture (-i-clmr), s. (clothing)
ternilaihan* iiada terliitorg lierga-
persaliiian;* (ceremony of invest-
iya, indah shali.
ing) lanteVan.*
Invariable (in-var'i-a-bl), adj.
Investment (-m^-nt), s. (act of in-
tiada herohaJi, sntiasa (Sk.), ttap,
vesting) pri rnmahtihan, etc., see
ftieniarg.
INVEST (that with which one is
;
Invasion (in-va'zhz/n), s. piyraty-
invested) persalinan;* (money in-
an.'-' larggaran.
vested) modal, pohoh.
Invective (in-vek'tiv), s. nsta
Inveterate (in-vet'er-et), adj. hJa-
(Sk.), chercha (Sk.), chla.
ziman (Ar.), memarg, ttap, hhaL
Inveigh (in-va'), y. i. nsta* cher- Invidious (-vid'i-ws), adj. yarg mn-
cha/'^ chla.
datarqhan drgl-i^ yarg mrgirikan
Inveigle (in-va/gl), v. t, ssathan^ hati.^
tipu, pujoh. Invigorate (-vig'er-rxt), v. t. hvat^
Invent (in-venf), v. t. (discover) hail , sgarlrin.
dapat; (devise) adahan; (fabri- Invincible (-vin'si-bl), adj. tiada
cate) reha-reha.'^ tcralahhan* ta''hoIeh di-halahhan.
Invention (-ven'slmn), s. pndapat- Inviolable (-vi'o-la-bl). adj. yarg
an, reha'an;* (falsehood) hohoig, tiada holeh rosaJc, tiada herrlia'
dusta;* (wonderful contrivance) cliat, tiada herchla; (of promises)
liiktnat (Ar.). tiada terohahhan.
Inventive pandai
(-tiv), adj. rniri' Invisibility (-viz-i-l>i1'i-[i). •^. fina-
adahan, pandai mreha.* ofic) halinnm.*
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, niinws, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) law, how, oil; thin then.
;
,
INVISIBLE 283 IRRECONCILABLE

Invisible (-viz'i-bl), adj. tiada l'- Irate (i-raf), adj. ma rah,
berarg;*
Ilka tan, tanampak, Innjap, gliaih (of princes) murka
(Ar.).
(Ar.). Ire (Ir), s. marah, berargj* (of
Invitation (-vi-ta'sh/m), s. jinpid- princes) miirka (Ar.).
an, surat jnvputan, parggilan. Ireland (ir'land), s. negri Ayerlan.
Invite (iii-Yit'), v.t. (request) Iris (i'ris), s. mata hitam, hitam
niinta, jmput; (ask to one's house, mat a (B.).
to eat, etc.) J aim,* ajak, ajat Irish (i'rish), adj. deri-pada bargsa
(B.) (to an entertainment, etc.) Ayerlan.
;
jmput, patggilf' (when acldress- Irk (erk), v. t. pnatkan, susahkan.

the guest) persilakan;* (re-
iiitr
Irksome (erk'swm), adj. pnjmu,*
mind of invitation) sonsotg* yatg mryusahi,* susah, sukar*
Inviting (-ing), adj. (of food, Iron (i'ern), s. (the metal) bsi;
etc.) i/atg mnihvl'ah'an nafsu. (liatiron) strika (D.),ut-tau (B.)
Invocation (-vo-ka'shun), s. pryru- (C'h.) (chains) rantai, blrggu*

;
0)1 r^ (jn-aver) do' a. Cast iron, bsi tuaigan. Corru-

Invoice gated iron, zeig (E. zinc), timah
(in'vois), s. daftar dagaig-
(in*
sari (B.).Magnetic iron, bsi
In>'oke (in-vok'), v.t. .s^/v,/,* niinta,
t)ram. Pig iron, jorgkorg bsi*
pohonl-an* Wrought iron, bsi tmpawan,* bsi
fnipaan* Iron rust, karat bsi.
Involuntary (-voruii-ta-ri), adj.
Iron, adj. (of iron) bsi; (firm) ku-
tiada sigaja, bukan drgan sigaja.
koh,* tgoh. Iron foundry, tmpat
Involve (in-volv'), v.t. (envelop,
tnarg bsi. Iron ore, bijeh bsi.
cover) Jipiifi,* slnl)nrg; (compli-
Iron wood, kayu blian. Iron
cate) kitsutkan; (imply) kan-
works, pertukargan bsi.
donj/'^ (entanole in a quarrel or
Iron, v.t. strika (U. strijken), ut-
crime) Itahit.
tau (Ch. ut-tau), (B.) ; (with a
Involved (in-volvd'), adj. (com-
shell) griis.*
plicated) kusut.
Ironical (i-ron'i-kal), adj. pryindir,
Invulnerability (in-vurner-a-biri-
sindiran.
ti), s. ktjat; (magic to produce in-
Ironing (T'ern-iug), s. pkerjaan
vulnerability) apoig,* pniml)ul,*
strika (D.).
p/iasan*
Ironmonger (-mung-ger), s. pnjual
Invulnerable (-a-bl), adj. khaJ, to-
perkakas bsi.
liaii t)si, ialian temhak, tiada di- Irony (I'r^/ii-i), s. sindiran.
n Id kail snjata.
Irradiate (ir-ra'di-at), v.t. sinar,*
Inward (in'werd), adj. (inner) da- trargkan. *
ta ni; (of the mind) hatin"^ (Ar. Irrational (-rash'//n-d), adj. (void
txVYin).
ot reason) tiada berakal', (foolish,
Inward, adv. (into) k-dalam, ma- absnrd) bodoh.
f<ok; (of the mind) hatin (Ar.). Irreclaimable (-re-klam'a-hl), adj.
Inwardly (-li), adv. (mentally) dayarg tiada boleh di-kmbalikan,*
lam fjatin (Ar.). yaig ta'boleh da pat balek (B.), see
Iota (I-o'ta),
s. (small quantity) RECLAr:vr.
titek,nota (Ar. nacjTah). Irreconcilable (-rek-nn-sl'la-bl)
Irascible (i-ras'si-bl), adj. tkas adj. tiada terdamaikan,* tiada ter-
luarali, prrgus.'^ baikkan.
ate, ask. am, final, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
IRRECOVERABLE 284 ISSUE
Irrecoverable (-re-kiiv'er-a-bl),adj. Irreverent (-^nt), adj. yaig hurarg
tiada holeh di-kmhalil'an* taboleh honnatkan, tiada mmhri horntat.
da [tat halel'. Irrevocable (-o-ka-bl), adj. tiadu
Irrefragable (-refra-ga-bl), adj. tcrobahkan.
yarxj tiada iersatgkal. Irrigate (ir'ri-gat), v. t.(by pour-
Irrefutable (-reru-ta-bl), adj. yaiy ing) dims* jirus :* (by streams)
tiada dapat di-bantahi* kojohkan* achap*
Irregular (-reor'ii-ler), adj. (not ac- Irrigation (-ga'shwn), s. pri mrgo^
cordiD^ to rule) tiada hperaturan; jnlikan mwah.'^
(uncertain) tatntu; (uneven) Irritability (ir'ri-ta-bil'i-ti), s.
tiada sama rata, tirggi rtidah; rampus_^ bergkerg* as be-
rrgus,"^
(as writing) chorgkah-maigheh;'^ low; see irritation.
(changeable) herobah-ohah. Irritable (-ta-bl), adj. Jkas marali^
Irregularity (-lar'-i-ti) s. pri tiada prigusj^ prainpus:* (of animals)
heratur, pri tiada tntu, etc., as beigkeig,"^' grenderg ;* (itchy) ga-
above. tal, riiiarg; (smarting) pret.
Irrelevant (-rore-vrnit). adj. tiada Irritate (-tat), v. t. (excite anger)
kna-migna, tiada .sabif^ (Ar. thd- sakitkan hati, gusarif (annoy)
6/7).
mel', sakat; (the skin) iniaigkan^
Irreligious (-re-lij'i/s), adj. tiada
Irritation (-ta'shim), s. (act of
beragama. irritating) hal mryakitkan hati^
Irremediable (-re-me'di-a-bl). adj.
as above; (the state) gusar,*"
etc.,
ti-ada terobatl'an, tiada terbail'l'i*
marah, gram; (itchiness) gatal,
tiada bolek di-btulkan. miarg ; (smarting) pret.
Irreparable (-rep'a-ra-bl), adj. yarg
Irruption (ir-rup'shwn), s. (of the
ta'boteh di-baikki, yarg ta'boteli
sea) ^mpohan;* (invasion) p-
di-btidkan; (ot a Joss) yaig tiada lyra rgan/-' larggaran.
dapat di-gantikan. Isinglass (i'zing-glas), s. prot ikan.
Irrepressible (-re-pres'i-bl), adj.
Islam (iz'lam), s. agania Islam.
tiada tertahan.
Island (T'lrmd), s. pidau; {ycry
Irreproachable (-prdcli'a-bl), adj.
small) tokoig.*
tiada berchla.
Islander (-er), s. anak pulau
Irreprovable (-proov'a-bl), adj.
Isle (il), s. pulau.
tiada dapat di-clda, tiada berchla.
Irresistible Islet (i'U't), s. tokorg.*
(-zist'i-bl), adj. tiada
tcrlawan. I so I ate ( I'so-lat ) , v. t. asirgkan^
Irresolute (-rez'o-lut), adj. bim- sblahkan, sukukan,'^ chraikan^
haig, ragu* ta'ttap. jaulikan.
Irrespective (-re-?pek'tiv), adj. Ir- Isolated (-M), adj. iuiggal, asirg^
respective of, digan tiada hitorg, s'orang diri.
drgan tiada pduli. Isolation (-la'shim), s. perasirgan,.

Irresponsible (-spon'si-bl), adj. ktuigga Ian* ks'orargan.
(not to be trusted) ta'boteli di- Israelite (iz'ra-el-it), s. orarg Ya-
futrapi. Inidi, orati/ J audi, orarg Ibrani
Irretrievable (-trev'a-bl), adj. ta- (Ar.).
boleh di-kmha^-ikan. Issue (ish'u), s. lial kluar, kluaran,
Irreverence (-rev'er-ens), s. hurarg jianrJiuran, panel) aran, as below;
h or mat. (progeny) bneli, kturunan; (out-
mirror; old, not, connect, sore. sort, sorry, use, us, minws, cure, injure,
.
ISSUE 285 JAM

come, end) Isudahan, Point at
issue,perkara yarg di-hmitahi*
To join issue. hantahJcan* Side Jabber (jab 'her), v. t. becliol','^
issue, perl'ara yaiy hersab it* (Ar. grickau,'^ repek,* repet (P.), m-
f habit). repek (B.).
Issue, V. i. (pass out) hluar; (flow Jabberer (-er), s. pmbecliok,'^'-
out) panchnr; (as light) pan- prepek* mrapek (B.).
char; (rush out) terkam hluar;
Jacynth (ja'sinth), s. (sapphire)
(proceed, as progeny) terbit;*
batu nilam.
(end, turn out) jadi.
Jack (jak), s. Jack boots, spatu
Issue, V. t. (send out) UuarTcan, berbtis."^ Jack fruit, natgka, chm~
lahirkanr^ (Ar. tWiir).
pdak. Jack plane. Mam kasar.
Isthmus (is'm^fs), s. s-gntiry* Jack of all trades, oratg yarg tahu
It (it),pron. ia* dia. The pronoun, s-bararg pkerja'an. Screw jack^
wlien it is the object, is usually bichu* Union jack, bndera Itg-
omitted, as, take it home, bawa gris.
pulaiy; (sometimes) -lali takes its Jackass (jak'as), s. kaldai jantan;
place, as, it is wrong to do so, (conceited fool) bitgorg-bagak*
mlah-lah, kaJaii buat bgitu; it is Jackal (jak'awl), s. anjirg hutan,.
true, bnar-lak. srigala.
Italic (i-tarik), s. huruf cliondorgj^ Jacket (jak'et), s. baju pendek;
h iiruf7nerirg* (worn by women) kbaya (Ar.
Italicise (i-taTi-siz), v. t. chap gabd' )
drgan huruf cliondorg* Jackknife (jak'nlf), s. pisau lipat.
Itch (ich), V. t. gatal, miaig; Jade (jad), s. (worthless horse)
(slightly) gnnyam. kuda mandom'j^ (vicious woman)
Itch, s. gatal, nuarg ; (the disease) prernpnan jahat.
I'udis. Jade, V. t. (weary, exhaust) Uah-
Itchy (icli'i), adj. gatal, miaig. kail, pnatkan.
Item (I't^ni), s. perkara, butir.* Jaded (jad'ed), adj. UaJi, Iteh-lsu.
Itemize (-iz), v. t. sbothan satu- Jag (jag), V. t. (notch) sumbirrg-
<aiu, see detail. kan.
Iterate (it'er-at), y. t. ulaigkan.'^ Jagged (jag'ged), sumbiig,
adj.
Itinerant (i-tin'er-ant), adj. yarg sempak,* sompek; (badly) ber-
hcridar,* yarg inrgmbara,* yaig grigis; (of hair) tokak-takek, di-
herjaJan-jalan. krip tikus.'^
Itinerary (-er-i), adj. daftar per- Jaguar (ja'g\var), s. hrimau Ame-
jalanan (xVr.). rika.
Itinerate (-at), v. i. berjalan-jalan, Jail (jal), s. pnjara,'^' jel (E.).
intgiitbara.* Jailer (jal'er), s. kpaJa pnjara,^
Its (its), pron. -rya, ia,'^ dia, dia kpala jel (E.), spir (D. cipier)
puiya. (X.I.), see WARDER.
Itself (it-self), pron. la* sndiri, dia Jam (jam), s. (preserved fruit)
sndiri, diri-rya. manisan, jem (E.).
Ivory (I'ver-i), s. gadirg. Jam, s. (crush) Vasak'an,'^' krumun-
Ivy (T-vi), s. da an pamty-pasatg'^ is an; (as logs in a stream) ksavj-
somewhat similar. kotan.
. :
JAM 286 JEWEL

Jam, V. t. (pinch, squeeze) apit* Jeer (jer), v. t. olok-oloh, sindir.
itpit; (crush together) asak. Jehovah (je-ho'va), s. nama Allah
Jamb (,iam)j s. (of a door) jnarg* di autara oratg Yahudi.
James (jnmz), s. Yakob (Ar. Y'a- Jejune (je-jun'), adj. mi-sia."^
(ffih). Jelly (jel'li), s. (of seaweed) agar-
Jangle (jauo-'gl), v. i. (as bells) agar^ jparg ;^ (of fruit) manisan.
gnLnichafr/:* (quarrel, wrangle) Jellyfish (-fish), s ubor-ubor; lam-
Itert tghar, h erhalah * bok;"^ (a stinging variety) arnpai-
January (jan'u-ar-i), s. jinawari, arnpai.
bill an
orarg put eh yarg pertama, Jemmy (jem'mi), s. alabatgka
bulan mtii orarg put eh (B.). (Port.), /;////// bftl.
Japan (ja-pan'), s. negri Jpun. Jeopardize (jep'erd-iz), v. t. datarg-

Japan, v. t. sampatg.^ kan bahya.
Japanese (jap'a-nez'), s. orarg Jeopardy (-i), s. bahya.
J pun. Jeremiah (jer-e-nii'a), s. nabi
Jar (jar), v. i. (clash) berantol', Armia.
terantok; (shake) berggar. Jerk (jerk), v. t. (sudden pull)
Jar, s. (shaking) ggar; (harsh seniak, riygut, rurggut (B.), sn-
sound) buiyi jaiggal;"^ (collision) tap; (flick \\\i\\ finger and
antoh. thumb) jntek; (snatch) snjah:"^
Jar, s. (biggest) harg;"^ (next) (up and down, as a fish on a line)
ttnpayan; (smaller) taJcar* bu- rtggut.
yo)g, ternarg* tajau/' I'pit* I'ni- Jersey (jer'zi), s. tjaju panas.
pif :* (an expensive kind) guri:'^ Jest (jest), s. jnaka,'^ snda* gurau,
(f(or Jiolding drinking water) chura* lairak-Jaivak,* chakan
^7////,* dorak* guchi (N.I.). uiain-main (B.).
Jargon (jar'gon), s. pelat. Jest, V. i. berjnaka* bersnda* bcr-
Jarring (jar'ring), adj. (discor- l/urau, berslorol] oJok-oJok, ogak-
,
dant) Jatggal ;* (shaking) berggar. ogak* lawak (P.).

Jasmine (jas'niin), s. 7nlor, viloti Jester (jest'er), s, klakar, pran*
(X.l.). badut (Jav.).
Jasper (jas'per), s. batu yasJrib Jesting (-ing), s. jnaka* r-liuraJ^
(Ar.). *
lawak-lawak ;* chakap mai/n-maiii
Jaundice (jawn'dis), s. ptyal'it (B.).
hunirg. Jesuit (jez'u-it), s. (E. C.) orarg
Jaunt (jawnt), s. (excursion) rua- sua til madzhal) SrauL*
kan argin. Jesuitical (-it'i-k^l), adj. cherdek.
Jaunty (-i). adj. hnclialc, hebat* Jet (jet), s. (spurt) panehuian.
(Ar. haibat). Jet, s. (the stone) merjan'^ hitam.
Javelin (jav'lin), s. Imbirg ; (with- Jettison (jet'ti-s()n), v. t. buarg
out iron ])oiiit) sligi;-^ (barbed) niimian k-laut.
sruit.* Jetty (jet'ti),s. (wharf) prgkalan*
Jaw (jaw), s. raliaig :* (Xaut., jaws jmhatan, bagau (P.), prgkalan
of a gall;) ternal.'^ tambarg.*
Ja3^ (ja), s. nanta burotg. Jew (ju), s. orafg Yahudi, orarg
Jealous (jer?/s), adj. chuiburu f I audi.
(envious) dpjki. Jewel (ju'el), s. permata, jaiihar

Jealousy (-i), s. chmburuari. (Pers.j.
mirror: old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min-ws, cure, injure,
;
JEWELLED 287 JOLLIFICATION

Jewelled (iiVeld), adj. hertatalihan ggar. To jog the memory, in gal-
pennaia,^ hjiermata/^ hermata kan.
(B.). Jog, s. (push) chuit, ggar, as above
Jeweller (jii'el-ler), s. tuJcarg mas- (turn in a road) slekoh*

perak, saudagar rnm-intan, jaukari John (jon), s. Yahya (Ar.).
(Pers.). Join (join), v. t. (unite) satukan,
Jewellery (jfi'el-ri), s. niata-hnda, chant umkan:* (counect) iiuhoig,
lararg nias-peral\ samborg: (associate) skutukan;'^'
Jewess (ju'os), s. prempuan Ya- (place in contact) tmakan/^ tunu-
kvdi, prernpuan Jaudi. kan*
Jewish (ju'isli), adj. hargsa YaJivdi Join, Y. i. berhui)oig, bersamborg,
(a), hargsa J audi (a). berima, as above. To join in the
Jew's-harp (jnz'liarp), s. giig- laugh, tumparg iertatva. To join
goig.^ in with, serial *
Jib (ji))), s. (Xant.) jlp (E.). Jib Joiner (join'er), s. tukaig kayii.
l)oom, pruan jlp. Joint (joint), s. (place of joining)
Jibe (jib), T. i. ( Nâut.) herVisar. impai samborg, perhuboigan; (of
^'S (jio)? s. tan dak chpat. the limbs) sndi;* (of fiigers)
Jilt (jilt), V. t. putiis kaseh drgaii. buku; (knot of bamboos, etc.)
Jingle (jin^^'gl). v. i. lergnta, gra- buku: (space between knots)
rendierg/^ berdritg.'^ ritas:* (of meat) s-prggal* Out
Jinrikisha (jin-rik'shaw), s. hreta of joint, tei'kochil*
Uotgkorg, hecha (Ch. he-clMa ~ Joint, adj. (united) bersama-sama^
borse-earriaci-e), lan/cha (P.), cliia bseria.
(K.). Joint, v. t. liuhorg, sam-
sat u kan,
Job (job), s. (tbrust) tikam; borg, tmukan,* JOix; (provide
as
(occasional work) kerja liari. By witli joints) sndikan:* (separate
tbe job, lororg. A
job lot, jualan the joints) potorg, sndi.*
hororg. A bad job, clilaka, hma- Jointed {-ed), adj. berbuku, ber-
laigan. A good job, nntorg, ma- sndi.'^^
jur,'^ haik jnga. Jointly (-li), adv. (together) ber-

Job, Y. t. (stab) tikam, chochoh. \
sama-sama, berrantam;* (in con-
Jobber (jol)'ber), s. pnjuaUhlh !
cert) muafakat (Ar.).
praeh.'^ !
Jointure (join'chur), s. psaka untok
Jobbery (-i), s. tlpn-daya. si-jatidu.^^
Jockey (jok'i), s. pnurggaig huda Joist (joist), s. gUjar,^ anchu'^
lumha, joki (B.). (W.).
Jockey, y. t. tipii. Joke (jok), s. jnaka* snda* gurau,
Jocose (jo-kos'), adj. •
jnaka* shn-oh chura*
, lairak-lairak/''
sloroh, cliura,^^ laivak-lairaki^- chakap main-main (B.).
suka main-main (B.). Joke, V. i. berjnaka* bersnda* ber~
Jocular (jok'u-ler), adj. yarg suka gnrau, bersloroh.
herjnaka.'^ Joker (jok'er), s. orarg berjnaka*
Jocularity (-lai-'i-ti), s. suka-ria* klakiir.
wka-suka (B.). Jollification ( jol'li-fi-ka'shwn) , s.
Jog (jog), Y. t. (so as to call at- suka-ria* temiasa* suka-suka>
tention) chvit:'^ (cause to shake) (B.).
hurry; food, foot, a^-fool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
JOLLY 288 JUMP
Jolly (jol'li), adj. (merry) hersul-a- hakim; (crive judgment) putuskan
suka, bersuka-hati. hukuru; (discern, determine) tim-
Jolt (jolt), V. i. her' n j lit- n jut. baig, tntukan, ttapkan.
Jonah (jo'im), s. nahi Yunus (Ar.). Judge, V. t. (try, pass sentence on)
Jolt (jolt). V. t. 'njutkan, hantinj, bicharakan, hukunikan; (be cen-
'ntak. sorious, condemn) salahkan;
Jolt, s. 'njiit. (esteem, think) bilargkan, kira-
Joseph (jo'zef), s. Yiisof (Ar.). kan.
Joss (jos), s. topekonj. Joss house, Judge, s. hakim; (Mohammedan)
rumah berhala/^ rumah datok{B.). kadli (Ar.) ; (critic) ora7g pandai,
Joss paper, kertas prada,'^' kertas oraig bijak. A
good judge of
mas (B.), kertas perak (B.), Joss Iiorses, pandai mmileh kiida.
stick, gharu China* cliolok Judgment (juj'ment), s. hukuman,
China,''' hio-siia'' (B.) (Ch. liiiC'- kputusan. timbargan; (calamity
sent byGod) baJak (Ar. bala).
Jostle (jos'l), Y. t. tmpoh; (strong"- The judgment day, hari kiaruat.
er) rinpoh;* (elbow) tmbi* si- Judgment hall, balai* mahkama,h
goiy. (Ar.). Judgment seat, kursi bi-
Jot (jot), s. (point) tiiek, 7iota'^ chara.
(Ar. nuqTah), Judicature (ju'di-ka-chur), s.
Jot, V. t. To jot down, tiilis periiyat- (judicial power) kuasa hukum,

an. prentah.
Journal (diary) surat
(jer'nal), s. Judicial (ju-dish'al), s. deri-hal
pkerjaan s-hari-hari; (book of bichara, bichara (a) ; (apt to
accounts) surat kira-kira; (news- j iidge
)
pan dai m m bicharakan.
paper) snrat kliabar, kertas khabar. Judicious (-us), adj. (wise, pru-
Journalist (-ist), s. ptyararg surat dent) bijak, budinian/'' pandai
khabar. (B.).
Journey (jer'ni), s. perjalanan. Jug (jug), s. maigkok bertargkai,
Journey, v. i. berjalan. Jak (E.).
Journeyman (-man), s. tukarg. Juggle (jug'gl), V, i. bermain silap-
Jovial (jo'vi-al), adj. bersuka-hati. 111 ata.
Jowl (jowl), s. pipi. Cheek b}^ Juggling (jug'gling), s. silap-mata.
jowl, dkat, rapat-rapat. Juggler (-gler), s. orarg silap-maUi.
Joy (joi), s. ksiika'an, suka-chita,* Jugglery (-i), s. silap-mata.
kgmaran.* Jugular (jug'u-ler), adj. krorgkorg
Joyful (joi'fool), adj. bersiika- (a).
ckita,'' bersuka-hati. ,
Juice (jus), s. (of fruit) ager buah;
Joyless (-les), adj. tiada bersuka- I
(sap) nira.*
hati. \
Juicy (jus'i), adj. berayer.
Joyous bersuka-suka.
(-?/?). adj. j
July (ju-ir), s. biilan oraig puteh
Jubilant (ju'bi-lant), adj. bersuka- yaig ktujoh.
.'<uka alas kmnargan. Jumble (jum'hl), v. t. kachau,
Jubilee (-le), s. ta/iun yaig kJima- (ham pur, champur-gaul.
puloli,termasa* pada tahun yarg Jumble, s. champuran.
klima-puloh, jubli (E.). Jump (jump), V. i. (spring, bound

Judea (ju'de-aj, s. tanah Yahuda. forward) lam pat, hamhur,* larn-
Judge (juj), V. i. (be judge) jadi boig; (leap up in the air) lonjak*
hurry; foo<i, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tlien.
JUMP 289 KEENNESS
loncliat; (from a standiag posi- time) tadi; (present time) ini
tion) rjok.'^ To jump at, terkam. juga.
To jump down, terjun. Justice s. kbnaran, k'adiU
(jus'tis),
Jump, s. lompatan, lonchatan. an, insaf (Ar. insdf), kpatutan;
Jumper (jump'er), s. haju lasah* (judge) hakim. Chief justice,
Junction (jungk'shwn), s. (of hakim bsar; (in Mohammedan
roads) semparg; (act of joining) law) mufti (Ar.). Justice of the
perkuhorgan; (of railways) sem- peace, pigaman (Ar. aman).
pargan; (of rivers) huala. Justifiable (jus'ti-fi'a-bl), adj. yarg
Juncture (-chur), s. (point of boleh di-bnarkan.
time) ktika, waktu. Justification (-fi-ka'sh?m), s. (act
June (jun), s. hulan oravg puteh of justifying) pri mmbnarkan,
yarg k'anam. kbnaraii. Without any justifica-
Jungle (jung'gl), s. hutan; (of tion, tiada s-mna-mna* tiada ber-
large trees) riniba; (secondary sbab, tiada sbah-nja.
growth) hlukar. Jungle fowl, Justify (-fi), V. t. (show to be just)
ayam hutan, ayam hruga* bnarkan, ryatakan bnar; (exoner-
Junior (jun'yer), adj. (in age) ate) Ipaskan deri-pada salah.
viuda; (in rank) kchil. Justle (jus'l), V. i. see jostle.
Junk (jungk), s. tali yaiy hurok- Justly (just'li), adv. drgan s-patut-
hurok. nja.
Junk, s. (N'aut.) joig,^ wargkavg. Justness (-nes), s. kpatutan.
Junketing (jung'ket-ing), s. per- Jut (jut), v. i. anjur*
jamuan;^ makan sdap-sdap. Jute (jilt), (Corchorus capsularis)
Jupiter (jii'pi-ter), s. (the star) sunaroig btina.*
mushtari (Ar.). Juvenile (ju've-ml), adj. kbudak-
Jurisdiction (jn-ris-dik'shtzn), s. budak'ari,^ budak-budak (a).
(authority) kuasa, prentah; Juxtaposition (juks'ta-po-zish'mi),
(sphere of authority) tmpat pren- s. perdampirgan.* In juxtaposi-
tahan. tion, berhampiran,* rapat.
Jurisprudence (-proo'dens), s.
'ihnu flkeh* (Ar, fiqh). k:

Jurist (ju'rist), s. ahli fikeh (Ar.).
Juror (ju'rer), s. ahli'^ kursi dua- Kaffir (kaf'fer), s. oraig Jarggi,*
hlas, orarg dua-blas krosi (B.). oranj Kapri.
Jury (ju'ri), s. kursi dua-blas, Kale (kal), s. kobis daun, pecliai
pnimhatg hichara, oraig dua-blas. (Ch. peh-chhdi), pek-chai (B.).
Juryman (-man), s. ahli* kursi Kedge (kej), s. (Naut.) sauh kchil,
dua-blas, oratg dua-blas krosi (B.). sauh chmat.
Jurymast (-mast), s. (N'aut.) tiarg Keel (kel), s. (N'aut.) lunas prahu.
kapal smantara. On an even keel, tgak.
Just (just), adj. bnar, 'adil; (due, Keelson (kel'son), s. (Naut.) 7iaga-
proper) patut. naga.
Just, adv. (precisely) btul; (exact- Keen (ken), s. (sharp) tajam;
ly) tpat;* (of time) bharu, as, (acute of mind) tajam; (eager,
dia bharu datary, he has just of desire) rajin.
come ; t7gah hndak, as trgah hndak Keenness (ken'nes), s. tajam, kra-
mati, just dying. Just now (past jinan.
10
;
KEEP 290 KINDLE

Keep (kep), v. t. (hold, restrain) Kettle (ket'tl), s. kndi,* cherek,*
talian, tahankan, pgarg; (retain) te-ko (B.) (Ch. te-ko').
svnpan; (in custody) kurorg; Kettledrum (-drum), s. gndraig,*
(guard) jaga, turggu; (preserve, gndarg.
tend) jaga, pUhara; (manage, as Key (ke), s. anak kunchi.
a shop or school) buka; (have, as Kick (kik), v. t. (backwards) tn-
servants or goods in stock) tar oh; darg; (with the sole of the foot)
(hold to, as a promise) pgarg, trajarg; (with the instep or side
pegaig (B.). To keep back, of the foot) sepak; (with the
tahankan. To keep company with, shin) bentes;* (downwards, with
bersaJiabat drgan. To keep house, the heel) 'ncharg;* see stamp.
berrumah targga. To keep in Kick, s. tndarg, trajarg, sepak,
mind, taroh dalam hati. To keep bentes,* as above.
the peace, berdamai* To keep Kid (kid), anak kambirg.
to one's self, simpan di hati. To Kidnap (kid'nap), v. t. larikan
keep up (continue), malarkan;* orarg^ bawa lari.
(maintain, as a garden) bla.* Kidney buah pirggaig.
(-ni), s.
Keep, (remain) tirggal, ttap.

V. i. Kill (kil), bunoh, matikan;
V. t.
To keep from, pantargkan. To (for food) smbleh; (large animal

keep on (proceed), largsorg; (con- for food) bantai,* potorg (B.)
tinue) ttap, malar* llarkan.* (insects) tindas. To kill time,
Keep, s. (provisions) makanan; sampaikan waktu,* chukopkan
(fortress) kota. ivaktu.
Keeper (kep'er), pnurggu.
s.
Kiln (kil), s. da pur.
Keeping (-ing), s. simpanan, p- Kilogram (kil'o-gram), s. timbarg-

gargan. In keeping with, padari an Eropah.
drgan, s-tuju drgan. Kilometer (-me-ter), s. ukoran
Keepsake Eropah.
(-sak), s. knarg-knargan,
Kilt (kilt), s. kain sergkat yarg di-
tanda perirgaian, tanda mata.*
Keg pakai di negri Skotland.
(keg), s. to7g kchil.
Ken Kin (kin), s. kaum kkiarga,* sanak-
(ken), s. prgtahuan.
sandara,* pvak,* puak-piiak (B.).
Kennel (ken'nel), s. kandarg anjirg,
Kith and kin, dagirg-darah.
rumah anjirg.
Kind (kind), s. jnis, bagai,* ma-
Kerb (kerb), s. see curb.
cham, nika;* (race, species) barg-
Kerchief (ker'chif), s. (for women) sa, baka. Taxes paid in kind^
tigkolokf (Javanese, for men) chabot.*
sapu-iargan kpala; (worn on the Kind, adj. berkasehan, berprgasehan,
turban) serban (Pers.), dstar murah hati, pnjayarg*
(Pers.).
Kindergarten (kin'der-gar-ten), s.
Kernel (kernel), s. (of nuts) isi; skolah bagi budak yarg blum tahu
(of stone fruit) biji. alif-ba-tar Frobelskul (N.L)^
Kerosine (ker'o-sen'), miryuk tanah, skolah anak-anak kchil (B.).
miiyak gas.* Kind-hearted (kind-hart'cd), adj.
Ketch (kech),s. (Naut.) kapal satu murah hati.
tiarg s-trgah. Kindle (kin'dl), v. t. pasarg, chu-
Ketchup (kech'i^p), s. kichap (E.), choh,* vjalakan, galakkan, marak-
tau-iu (B.) (Ch. tau-iu). kan.*
KINDLING 291 KNIFE
Kindling (-dling), s. kayu pmaralc* Kitchen (kich'en), s. rumah dapur;
a pi. (in a big house) pnarggah.*
Kindly (kind'li), adj. herpryasehan, Kite (kTt),s. (the l)ird) larg sikap;*
murah hati. (of paper, etc.) layarg-layarg, wau
Kindly, adv. sila* sila-
(please) (D. ivouw).
I'an* sudikan, minta, choha. Kith (kith), s. see kin.
Kindness (-nes), s. prgasehan, h- Kitten (kit'tn), s. ariak kuchiig.
murahan; (act of kindness) h- Knack (nak), s. kparidaian, h-
hajikan.* pantasan.
Kindred (kin'dred), s. kaum-kluar- Knacker (nak'er), s. pmhunoh kuda
ga* sanak-saudara* kaum puuk* mandom.*
dagiry-darah. Knapsack (nap'sak), s. bokcha
Kindred, adj. (congenial) lerstuju, galas* (Hind. huqcha from
sania prargai, satu hati. Turk.), also, hotsa,* b orsa sol dado.
Kine (km), s. kerhau-hnhu. Knave (nav), s. (villain) orarg
King (king), s. raja, sultan, pnipu, prgechohj* (in cards)
hginda/^ yarg di-pertuan* yarn pekak.*
tuan;'^ (in chess) raja. Knavery (nav'er-i), s. tipu-daya.
Kingdom (king'dom), s. kraja'an. Knavish (-ish), adj. pnipu, prg-
Kingfisher (-fish-er), s, hurorg raja echoh.*
udatg, huroig pkaka.'^ Knead (ned), v. t. adun;* (in the
King-like (-lik), adj. s-laku raja* hand) kpal; (by pressing down)
sperti raja, chara raja. uli;* (in the hand, to press out
Kingly (-li), adj. = kixglike, q. v. juice) ramas; (with the feet)
King-post (-post), s. tunjok-largit.* la?yak.
Kingship (-ship), s. mertabat raja Knee (ne), s. lutut.
(Ar), pargkat raja. Kneecap (ne'kap), s. tmpurorg
Kink (kingk), s. punditg.'* lutut.
Kinship (kin'ship), s. persaudara- Kneedeep (ne'dep'), adj. hirgga
'an, peril uhoigan. lutut * sampai di lutut (B.).
Kinsman (kinz'man), s. saudara, Knee joint (ne'joint), s. plipat
kJuarga* puak,* kamn* lutut.
Kinswoman (--woo-man), s. saudara Kneel (nel), v. i. tlut,* bertlut,*
prempuan, kluarga,"^ puak* berlutut (B.) ; (of camels and
kaum.* elephants) trum.*
Kiosk (ki-osk'), s. iaJai per- Knell (nel), s. taboh* orarg mati.
argifian.* locheig orarg mati.
Kiss (kis), s. cJiium; (the sound) Knickerbockers (nik'er-bok-erz),
kchup.* s, pantlun pendek,
sluar futbol
Kiss, V. t. (with the nose) chium; (E.), sluar sampak,* sluar katok.*
(with the lips) kchupi;* (all over Knickknack (nik'nak), s. bararg
the face, as a child) krumus* krupas-krapis.*
gromos (B.). Knife (nif), s. pisau. Chopping
Kiss, V. i. herchium, herkchup.* knife, pararg, golok.*Clasp knife,
Kissing (kis'sing), s. chium, k- pisau lipat. Drawing knife, pisau
chup.* raut. Pocket knife, pisau lipat,
Kit (kit), s. alatan (Ar.), klrg- pisau kchil. Table knife, pisau
kapan.* meja.
^ ;
,
KNIGHT 292 LABOUR

Knight (nit), s. pahlaivan (Pers.) Know (no), v. t. (facts) tahUj.
(in chess) Jcuda. ktaliuij* (persons) knal; (under-
Knight, V. t. glar drgan pargTcat stand) mrgerti; (be expert) tahu^
pallia w an, paham; (be conscious) sdar;
Knighthood (nit'liood), s. parglcat (recognise) knal, chamkan;'^
paldaican/^ (sexually) herstuhoh drgan * her-
Knit (nit), v. i. rajut* halt (B.). satu drgan. To know how, tahiu
Knit, V. t. rajutf (join) hnhorg. I don't know, 'ntali. It is well
Knitting (nit'ting), s. rajut,'^ kait- known, m'alum-lali (Ar.).
an (B.). Knowable (n5'a-bl), adj. yarg
Knob (nob), s. (protuberance) dapat di-ktahui/' yarg holeh dapat
honjol, cliomhol, putirg-,(on a tahu (B.).
gong), tomhol/'' Knowing (-ing), adj. (skilful)
Knobby (nob'bi), adj. herbonjol, pandai, pintar (IST.I.) ; (intel-
etc., as above. ligent) berakal; (cunning) clier-
Knock (nok), v. i. (strike) ter^ dek.
antoh, ierantolc, tersantoh;"^ (rap) Knowingly (-11), adv. drgan s-
Uol\ katoh* rgaja, drgan s-taJiK*
Knock, V. t. antohkan, hntam, ktoh, Knowledge (nol'ej), s. (state of
piiJcol. To knock against, rmpoh,^ knowing) prgtahuan, prgertian;
layygar. To knock down, jatoh- (scholarship, learning) prgtahuan,
han, rhahkan, roholikan, runtoh- kpandaian, 'ilmu* Without my
kan, Uimbanjkan, see fall. To knowledge, drgan tiada s-tahu-ku*
knock a person's head against
sugunkan kpala k .* —
Knocked
— Within his knowledge, dalam
rnalum-nja (Ar.).
out ( in a fight ) , per eh See head. . Knuckle (nuk'kl), s. hulcu jari^
Knock, s. antok, ktok, hntam; (the The knuckles, huku lima.
sound) dntam/'^ Knuckle duster, huku tumhok,
Knock-kneed (nok'ned), adj. perg- anah pnumbok* To strikewith
kar. the knuckles, lutu/^ klatu (B.).
Knoll (nol), s. (mound) chargkat* Koran (kor'an or ko-ran') s. kur'an.
horggolf (top of a hill) kmun-
chak, puncliak.'^
Knot (not), s. (of rope, etc.)
simpol, simpolan ; (bond of union) Label (la'bel), s. surat 'alamat
ikatan; (perplexity) kusut; (in (Ar.).
trees) huku, mata-kayu; (of hair) Label, v. t. htihoh 'alamat (Ar.).
sarggul, konde'^ (Jav.) (rough- ;
Laboratory (lab'or-a-to-ri), s. tm^
ly twisted up) siput; (sea pat kerja tukarg ohat.
mile) s-latu jauli-rya di laut Laborious (la-b5r'i-t/s), adj. (toil-
= 1000 dpa. Slip knot, simpol some) yarg mmnaikan'^ (dili-
puleli,* simpol hidop. gent) rajin; (working hard) her-
Knot, V. t. si'mpolkan, ikat, sarggul- llah*
kan,"^ as above. Labour (la'ber), s. (physical work)
Knotty (not'ti), adj. (full of kerja tulargj'^ kerja kasar; (exer-
knots) hersimpol, herhuku; (in- tion) kllahan* kpnatan; (child-
tricate) snjkerut/-' kusut. knot- A birth) sakit heranak.
ty point, simpolan* Labour, v. i. hkerja, hkerja tularg,"^
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) law, how, oil; thin then.;
.
LABOURER 293 LAMENT

kerja huat (B.) ; (strive, work torg (IST.I.) ;
(flat, of wood or
hard) berllah;* (be in childbirth) iron) sudip.*
sakit heranak; (Naut., as a ship) Ladle, v. t. chedok, sndokkan*
ondak. Lady (la'di), s. prempuan baik-
Labourer (-er), s. orayy bkerja tu- baik; .(European) mem; (Malay)
la rrj* kuli. 'ncliek, siti (Ar.), tuan;* (Chi-
Labyrinth (lab'i-rinth), s. jalan nese) ryoiya, bibi (B.) ; (Indian)
hercJiabarg-ch abaiy. bibi.
Lac (lak), s. malau,'^ 'mbalauj^ mm- Ladybird (-herd), s. anak-china*
balau."^ b lalarg pijar* ( Kl. )
Lace (las), s. (the fabric) renda Lady's finger (la'diz fing'ger), s.
(Port.) ; (shoe string) tali kasut, kacharg bende, kacharg Inder.

tali spatu. ^Gold lace, pita 'mas, Ladylike (la'di-lik), adj. chara
kida-kida 'mas* tkat 'mas* per- prempuan baik-baik.
hiasan* bnarg mas [prasan (B.)]. Ladyship (-ship), s. Your ladyship
Lace, V. t. (fasten with a lace) ikat. (in addressing Malay ladies of
Lacerate (las'er-at), v. t. chairg* rank) tok piian* 'nchek.
charek* koyak* rabak. Lag (lag), V. i. (move slowly) ber-
Laceration (-a'shmi), s. cliuarg- lergali, berlamhat, leka.
chairg* rabak. Laggard (lag'gerd), s. orarg lergah,
Lack (lak), v. (want, be without)
t. pncîorot*
kurarg, ta'chukop, as, he lacks dili- Lagoon (la-goon'), s. ayer yarg di-
gence, d,ia kurarg rajin; he lacks leigkorg btivg, londarg* (W.).
food, dia ta'chukop makanan. Lair (lar), s. jrumun*
Lack, s. kkurargan, kpicJiek'au* An Laity (la'i-ti), s. orarg baryak yarg
entire lack, ktiada'an. tiada pargkdt padri, doktor, loyar
Lackey (lak'i), orarg gaji.
s. dan s-bagai-iya, orarg preman (D.
Laconic (la-kon'ik), adj. (of per- vrijman).
sons), pndiam,, yatg berkata drgan Lake (lak), s. tasek, kolam., danau,*
rergkas;* (of speech) rergkas* tlaga (N.I.).
Lacquer (lak'er), s. (Chinese var- Lamb (lam), s. anak domba, anak
nish) miryak kaiju rryas;* (Ma- biri-biri, anak kambirg biri-biri.

lay) samparg* Lame (lam), adj. temparg, chapek,
Lad (lad), s. budak jantan; (after pencharg; (of the hip) inchut;
puberty) truna* (walking on the heel) jergkot;*
Ladder (lad'der), s. targga; (a pole (on the toes of one foot) jeigket.
with pins through, or a bamboo Lame, v. t. tempargkan.
with branches cut short) sigai* Lameness (lam'nes), s. temparg,
Peg-ladder, sigai* etc., as above.
Lade (lad), v. t. muatkan, bban- Lament (la-menf), v. i. (mourn)
kan* berdukachita (Sk.), bersusah-hati,
Laden (Ifid'n), adj. bermuat. bergondah;* (weep) mnargis;
Heavy laden, sarat. (wail) ratap.
Lading muatan, bban*
(-ino:), s. Lament, v. t. dukachitakan (Sk.),
Bill of lading, surat muatan, le- berchintakan* mnargiskan, ratap-
ding (E.), konostnent (D.)(N'.I.). kan, as above.
Ladle (la'dl), s. gayorg, pnchedok, Lament, s. dukachita* percliinta^
sndok* sendok (B.) (N.I.), chen- 'an* targisan* ratapan, as above.
;
LAMENTABLE 294 LAPSE

Lamentable (lam'en-ta-bl), adj. tanah, tuan rumah; (of an inn)
(sorrowful) herdukachita,* susah- tuan hotel, kpala rumah makan.
Jiati; (deplorable) yaiy patut di- Landmark (-mark), s. (boundary
ssalkan. stone) batu smpadan; (prominent
Lamentation (-ta'shi/n), s. (act of object) tanda 'alamat di darat.*
lamenting) see lament; (words Landscape (-skap), s. * gambar
used in wailing) hiji ratap.* daratan.
Lamp (lamp), s. lampu (Eur.), Landslip (-slip), s. tanah runtoh,
plita, kandil (Ar.) ;
(tin lamp tanah roboh; (small) tanah ter-
without chimney) chargkok."^ chbis.*
Lamp chimney, chorory lampu, Lane (Ian), s. lororg, lurorg (B.).
smprorg lampu (N.I.). Lamp Language (lang'gwej), s. bhasa,

shade, trendak lampu. Lamp chakap, loghat (Ar.). Court lan-
wick, sumbu lampu. Hurricane guage, bhasa dalam.* Foul lan-
lamp, lantiiy (E.), lantera* guage, charut.
(Port). Languid (-gwid), adj. It eh, Isu,
Lampblack (lamp'blak), s. jlaga,* Irgoh.
tlaga* sularg,^ oyen (B.) (Ch. Languish (-gwish), v. i. (of per-
o'-ie7i). sons) mnjadi It eh; (of plants)
Lamplight (-lit), s. chahya lampu. layu.
Lampoon (lam-po5n'), v. t. tulis Langour (-ger), s. Iteh, Isu, Irgoh.
sindiran. Lank (langk), adj. kurus krirg.
Lance (lans), s. tomhak orary her- Lanky (langk'i), adj. tirggi mran-
kuda. jau,* tiiggi mlonjorg, tirggi mn-
Lance, v. t. hlah drgan pisau dawn jolok (B.) ; (less) panjarg lam-
padi.* pai.*
Lancet (lan'set), s. pisau daun Lantern (lan'tern), s. lantirg (E.),
padi/^ piso doktor (B.). lantera* (Port.), kandil (Ar.) ;
Land (land), s. (as opposed to (paper) targlotg (Ch.); (glass)
water) darat; (portion of earth's terg (Ch.).
surface) bnua,^ negri, tanah; Lanyard (-yerd), s. (Naut.) tali
(ground) tanah. Land breeze, tamli, nay an.
argin darat. Land office, pjdbat Lap (lap), s. (on the knees) riba-
tanah (J.). Land rent, haîl 'an;* (circuit on race track) kli-
tanah. ling; (overhang, as tiles) lapisan.
Land, v. i. naik darat. Lap, V. t. (fold) lapiskan.
Land, (cargo) purggah;
v. t. (a Lap, V. i. (with the tongue) jilat.
fish) sentakkan k-darat; (cause to Lapel (la-pel'), s. lipatan baju.
fall) jatohkan. Lapidary (lap'i-da-ri), s. (artificer)
Landau (lan'daw), s. kreta bogi pnchanai;* (expert in stones) jaw-
bsar. hari (Ar.).
Landing (land'ing),(going on s. Lappet (lap'pet), s. lipatan.
shore) hal naik darat; (landing Lapse (laps), v. i. (slip, slide) glin-
place) prgkalan* (P.) bagan chir; (pass slowly) lalu; (become
(level part of staircase) plantar.* void) batal, lunchor.*
Landlady (-la-di), s. same as below. Lapse, s. (error, fault) silap, (Ar.
Landlord (-lord), s. (owner) tuan khilaf). Lapse of time, antara.*
LARBOARD 295 LATHE
Larboard (lar'b5rd), s. sblah kiri night,malam tadi, s-malam. Last
(di kapal), usually port. week, mirggo lalu, mirggo dhvlu.
Larceny (-se-ni), s. churi, kchurian. Last year, tahun lalu, tahun dhulu,
Lard (lard), s. miryak babi. tahun sudah. At last, prghabisan^
Lard, v. t. miryaki; (as pans in cook- iya, akhir-nja (Ar.), habis-habis*
ing) lensir;'^ also see interlard. To breathe one's last, putus ryawa.
Larder (lard'er), s. bilek pryimpan Last, adv. (previously) dhulu.
makanan, spen (N.I.). Last, s. klbot kasut,* kalbot spatu.*
Large bsar; (of area)
(larj), adj. Last, v. i. (endure) tahan; (con-
Inas, laparg; in some expressions tinue, last long) kkal. This raia
raya or agorg, as, jalan raya* will not last long, ini hujan s-bntar
msjid agorg* At large (without sahaja.
restraint), bebas. Lasting (last'ing), adj. (continu-
Largely (larj'li), adv. (usually) k- ing) kkal; (not fading, of colours)
biasa'an; (mostly) terlbeh skali, iaturmi.
terutama (Sk.). Lastly (-li), adv. prghabisan-rya,
Largess (lar'jes), s. hambur-ham- akhir-rya (Ar.).
bur/^ derma (Sk.), kurnia (Sk.). Latch (lach), s. slak pintu.*
Lark (lark), s. s-jnis burorg pipit. Latch, V. t. slak.^
Larva (lar'va), s. ulat, brrgaf (of Late (lut), adj. (tardy) lambat, le-
mosquitoes) jntek-jntek. wat; (deceased) yarg tlah mnirg-
Larynx (lar'ingks), s. tkak. gal,* yarg sudah mati (B.) ; (of
Lascar (las'kar) s. anak prahu, princes) marhum (Ar.). The
klasi. late Mr. , arwah — (Ar.).
—(tardy)
Lascivious adj. ga-
(las-siv'i-ws), Late, adv. Late at
lambat.
sarg,^ miarg,
gatal, perlente night, jauh malam. Late in life,
"(N.L), perlonteh (N.L) ; (of sudah 'uinor, sudah ada 'umor
animals) biarg* giarg (P.). (B.). Too late, kleivatan, lewat,
Lash (lash), (end of a whip) hu-
s. sudah lat.
jorg chabok; (stroke with a whip) Lateen (la-ten'), adj. A lateen sail,
sbat; (eyelash) bulu mata. layer bulu ay am.
Lash, V. t. (strike with a whip) Lately (lat'li), adv. bharu ini,
sbat, chaboki; (bind with rope) bharu sahaja, tadi, dalani sdikit
bbat, kbat;* (tie together) iJcat, hari.
kambam* Latent (la'tent), adj. tersmbuiyi,
Lashing (lash'ing), s. tali prgikat; terlindorg, terslijidorg.*
(of rattan) krawat* Gun lash- Later (later), adv. kmdian. Soon-
ings, bndawat* mriam. er or later, lambat-bawat,'^ lam-
Lass (las), s. anak prempuan, anak bat-laun,* lambat-laivan (B.).
dara, prawan* gadis* dayarg* Lateral (lat'er-d), adj. di sblah,
Lassitude (las'si-tud), s, klm.ahan, sblaJi erergan.*
kltehan. Laterite (-It), s. batu merah.
Lasso (-so), pnjrat Imhu,
s. tali Lath (lath), s. broti; (to which
jrat; (for fish or snakes) tanjol* ataps are fastened) jerjak;* (in-
Lasso, V. t. sank, tanjoL* side the atap) brgkawan;"^ (used in
Last (last), adj. prghabisan, yarg walls) blbas;* (in floors) lantai;
kmdian skali, yarg blakarg skali, (split bamboo laths) bilah.*
chorot, yarg al'hir (Ar.). Last Lathe (\hth), s. plarek,* bindu.*
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin th^n.
LATHER 296 LAX
Lather (la^/t'er), v. i. herbueh, her- Laundress (lan'dres or lawn'dres),
busa (B.). s. p-empuan pryuchi kain.
Lather, s. (of soap) bueh sabon; (of Laundry (-dri), s. tmpat mryuchi
sweat) bueh ploh. kain.
Latin (lat'in), s. bhasa orarg Rom Laundryman (-dri-man), s. dobi,
dhulu kola. tukaigmnatu (N.I.).
Latitude (-i-tud), s. (breadth) h- Laureate (law'ri-et), adj. Poet lau-
luasan, lebar; (freedom from con- reate, jjrgarang sha'ir kraja'an.*
fitraint)kbebasan; (distance from Lava (la'va), s. batu hanchor yarg
equator) jauh deri Jchatti 'Uistiwa kluar deri gunorg berapi.
(Ar.). Lavatory (Jav'a-to-ri), s. bilek tm-
Latrine jamban, tmpat
(la-tren'), s.
pat mmbasoh taigan, tmpat buarg
buarg ayer, tmpat k-surgai,^ kakus ayer.
(N.I.). Laver (la'ver), s. koJah,* loyarg
Latter (B.).
(lat'ter), adj. yarg kmdian,
yarg di blakarg. Lavish (lav'ish), adj. abor,"^ habor*
lem.pah,'^ meivah, targan terbuka*
Latterly (-li), adv. kmdian; also see
LATELY. taigan lebar (B.).
Lattice (-tis), s. jala-jala* rnata- Lavish, v. t. ahor* habor.*
jmnai, jarirg-jariiy. Law (law), s. (rule of conduct) hu-
Laud (lawd), v. t. puji. kum, kanun (Ar.) ;
(law of Moses)
taiirit(Ar.) ; (Mohammedan law)
Laudable (lawd'a-bl), adj. yaiy pa-
tut di-puji.
shariat (Ar.) (human govern-
:
ment) liukum, preniaJi; (ordin-

Laudanum (law'da-ni^m or lod'-
ance, rule) undaig-undaig, Jo
num), s. ayer madat.
{E.),wet (D.) (N.L); (decree of
Laudatory (lawd'a-to-ri), adj. yarg
a king) tilah.*
mm.uji.
Law-abiding (-a-bid'ing), adj. yarg
Laugh (laf), v. i.ktawa; tertaiva,
mnurut prentah.
(loudly) ilai/^ tertaiva glak-glak*
Law court (kort), s. t?)ipat bichara,
glakak; (giggle) kekek* kekel*
mahkamah (Ar.), dewan (Pers.),
Laugh, s. tertaiva, glak/" A horse kot (E.).
laugh, ilai*
Lawful (law'fool), adj. halal, m-
Laughable (lafa-bl), adj. pTggli nurut undatg-undarg, sah.
hati, Iv^hii/'^ jnaka,'^ yarg mmbuat Lawgiver (-giv-er), s. orarg yarg
tertaiva.
minh uat vndarg-undarg.
Laughingstock (-ing-stok), s. p- Lawless (-les), adj. derhaka.
7iernawa'an* Lawn (lawn), s. Jialaman berrum-
Laughter (-ter), s. tertawa, glak,^ put, padarg main bola.
ilai;* see laugh. Lawn, s. kain kasa (Ar. khdsah),
Launch (Janch or lawnch), v. t. kain muslin (Eur.), kain maslin
(hurl) lontar; (cause to slide (B.).
down) lunchurkan* sororg; (set Lawsuit (law'sut), s. perkara, h-
going) jalankan. chara, perd'aivaan, kes (E.).
Launch, s. (act of launching) plun- Lawyer (-yer), s.pnolorg bichara,
churau,;* (large boat) bargas (D. pguam,^ loj/ar (E.), layar (P.),
barkas). Steam launch, kapal api pakrol (N.I.).
kchil. Lax (laks), adj. (loose) lorggar, kn-
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, minws, cure, injures
LAXATIVE 297 LEAN
dur; (not strict) Imhot, rergan, White abok chat puteh. To
lead,
rirgan (B.), hurarg hras. heave or cast the lead, buarg
Laxative (laks'a-tiv), adj. pncha- pi'tim,* buarg duga.
har* julap, ohat chuchi prot. Lead (led), v. t. (guide with the
Laxity (-i-ti), s. hal lorggar, hot kn- hand) pimpin; (conduct) hantar;
dur, praiyai yary Inibot. Laxity (direct the way) bawa jalan;
of discipline, prentali yarg Icurarg (draw with a rope, as animals)
kras. eretf (with a stick, as a blind
Lay (la), v. t. (put down) Itak, man) tuntun;* (precede) dhului;
taroh; (cause to lie down) hariiy- (be a leader to) hulukan* To
kan; (of sick persons) hantar/^ lead astray, ssatkan. To lead to
(arrange, as bricks, etc.) susun, (cause), bawa, datargkan, sbab-
tindan;'^ (make ready, prepare) kan*
pasarg; (a table) atur; (a carpet) Leaden (led'n), adj. (made of lead)
bntarg; (place in position) hiiboli, deri-pada timah hitam; (the co-
bubu (B.), as, huboh alas, to lay lour) kbam*
foundations; (impose as a burden Leader (led'er), s. pmbawa jalan,
or punishmelit) targgorgkan, Itak- prganjur/^^ pandu,* kpala
han, jatohkan. To lay aside, tpi- Leadership (-ship), s. rsmi prg-
kan, sblahkan. To lay bare, buka. hulu.
To lay claim to, akiii* To lay Leading (led'ing), adj. yarg rmda-
down (surrender), srahkan; (as- mula, yarg dhulu.
sert) tntukan. To lay eggs, ber- Leadline (led'lin), s. tali prum,*
tlor. To lay hands on, targkap. tali duga.
To lay hold of, pgarg, pegaiy (B.), Leaf (lef), s. daun, daun kayu; (of
paid. To lay open, buka. To lay palm trees) plpah; (of nipah)
out (expend), blanjakan; (dis- samir;* (of a book) hlai,* lai.
play) njatakan; (exert) kluarkan. Gold leaf, ^mas kertas, 'mas prada.*
To lay to heart, irgat baik-baik. Leaf insect, blalarg daun.
To lay up (store), simpan; (con- Leafless (lefles), adj. gondol, tiada
fine) kurorg. To lay wait for, berdaun, rergges,* lokos.*
'ndap, mrgndap (B.), adarg* To Leafy (-i), adj. (full of leaves) ren-
lay waste, rosakkan. darg, rimbun.*
Lay, adj. yarg tiada berpargkat; see League s. kjauhan tiga batu.
(leg),
LAITY. League, muafakat (Ar.), per-
s.
Layer (la'er), s. (thickness or fold) skutu-an;* (in a bad sense) su-

lapis; (course, as of bricks) susun, bahat.*
tindan* League, v. i. berskutu,* bermuor'
Layman (-man), s. ora^y tiada ber- fakat (Ar.).
pargkat, orarg preman; see laity. Leak (lek), s. bochor.
Laziness (-zi-nes), s. kmalamn. Leak, v. i. (as a roof or vessel) bo-
Lazy (-zi), adj. malas, pmalas, chor; (as fluids) tiris. To leak
klesa,* brat tularg. out (as a secret), pchah.
Lead (led), s. (the metal) timah Leakage (lek'ej), s. bochor
hitam; (for sounding) prum,* Leaky (-i), adj. bochor; (of atap
batu dug a; (on a fishing line) roofs) bintarg-bintargan.*
batu ladorg* Black lead, ararg Lean (len), v. i. (incline) chondory,
berbku* Eed lead, sdlirggam* serget, srenderg;* (rest on the
LEAN 298 LEECH
hand) hertlJcan;* (on the elbow) Leather, adj. deri-pada kulit, kulit
bertlku; (conform in conduct) (a).
cliondorg. To lean against, san- Leathery (-i), adj. sperti kulit,
dar. liat.*
Lean, adj. hurus. Leave (lev), s. (permission) kbnar-
Leanness (len'nes), s. hhurusan. an, izin; (vacation) chuti. To

Lean-to (-too), s. atap pisarg sikat.* take one's leave, bermohon,* minta
Leap lompat; (a stand-
(lep), v. i. t. diri,* mnampun.*
ing jump) rjoh; (with both feet) Leave, v. t. (depart from, let re-
lonchat; (as animals) hambor; main, abandon) tirggalkan; (let
(as fish) lainborg. To leap dowrn, be) biarkan. To leave alone, biar-
terjun. To
leap on, terkam. kan, diamkan. To leave off (de-
Leap, s. lompatan, lonchatan, terjun. sist from), berhnti, brenti (B.),
Leapfrog (lep'frog), s. main lompat Ipas; (forsake) huargkan. To
katak [kodok (B.)]. leave out, tirggalkan, largkaukan.*
Leap-year (-yer), s. tahun Icabisat Leave, v. i. (depart) pergi, bertolak,
(Ar.), tahun panjarg, tahun lun berargkat (N.I.).
(B.) (Ch. lun). Leaven (lev'n), s. ragi, khamir
Learn (lern), v. i. (gain know- (Ar.).
ledge) blajar, kaji* mrgaji; (re- Leaven, v. t. (cause to ferment)
ceive inf ormatiuTi ) dapat iahu. ragikan; (imbue with) champur
Learn, v. t. To learn the Koran, drgan.
mrgaji kor'an. To learn by heart, Leavings (lev'ingz), s. (of food)
hapalkan* (Ar. hafatl). To learn ska; (on the floor) remah;* (of
the sciences, mnuntut 'ilmu* cloth and other materials) reja;
Learned (lern'ed), adj. bcrihnu,^ (refuse) hampas.
'alim (Ar.), berplajaran, arif Lecherous (lech'er-i^s), adj. ga-
(Ar. 'arif), pandai surat (B.). sarg,"^ miarg, gatal; (of animals)
Learner (-er), s. murid. biarg.*
Learning (-ing), s. (acquisition of Lectern (lek'tern), s. (stand for the
knowledge) plajaran; (acquired Koran) rihal'^ (Ar. raiial).
knowledge) 'ilmu* pvgtahuan, k- Lecture (-chur), s. prguchapan, prg-
pandaian. A
man of learning, ajaran; (on religious subjects)
orarg 'alim (Ar.), pndita (Sk.). khutbah* (Ar. khuTbah), see be-
Lease (les), s. sewa, pajak; (of low.
government land) gran hidop (E. Lecture, v. i. bacha ptyuchapan,
grant). bershurah (Ar. shurau).
Lease, v. t. sewa, pajak. Lecture, v.t. (reprove) ajar, tgur,
Leash (lesh), s. tali pnambat. kalut (B.).
Least (lest), yarg kchil skali,
adj. Lecturer (-er), s. pmbacha uchapan,
yaig huratg skali. At least (not yarg bershurah (Ar.).
less than), s-kurarg-kurarg ; (at Ledge (lej), s. kumai,"^ pak,* terg-
any rate) bgimana pun. In the kat-tergkat pak.'^
least, sdikit pun. Not in the least, Ledger (lej'er), s. buku kira-kira.
satu pun tidak, tidak skali-kali. Lee (le), s. tmpat tdoh.
Leather (leth'er), s. (raw) blu- Lee, adj. sbJah baivah argin.
larg;^ (tanned) hulit, kulit sa- Leech (lech), s. (of the jungle) pa-
mak.* chat;'^ (in water) lintah.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry ice, it,
; ; fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sdrry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
.
LEEK 299 LENGTH

Leek (lek), s. hawarg hucliai (Ch. Legislation (-la'shwn), s. hal mm-
ku-chhai). buat undarg-undarg.
Leer (ler), v. i. jlirg drgan niat Legislative (-la-tiv), adj. berkna^
jaliat, kerlirg* 'an drgan mmbuat und-arg-un-
Lees (lez), s. pi. MadaJc* darg.* Legislative council, ma-
Leeward (le'werd or lu'erd), adj. shuarat* krajaân.
sblah bawah argin, mrgekor argin* Legislator (-la-ter), s. yarg mm-
Leeway (le'wa), s. (Naut). To buat undarg-undarg.
make leeway, haryut, habas. Legislature (-la-chur), s. majlis
Left (left), adj. kbi, shiah kiri.
yarg mmbuat undarg-undarg.*
Lefthanded (left'hand'ed), adj. ki- Legitimate (le-jit'i-met), adj. (ac-
dal.
cordant with law) yarg mnurut
Leg (leg), s. (gen.) kaki; (from prentah, yarg mnurut hukum;
knee to ankle) btis;* (thigh) pa- (lawful) halal; (lawfully born)
ha; (of grasshopper) ktek.'^ anak nikah* (Ar. nikd'H.)^ anak
Legacy (leg'a-si), s. psaka, pusaka. kahivin (B.) ; (proper) patut,
sah.
Legal (le'gal), adj. (conforming to
mnurut hukum, m- Legitimize (-miz), v. t. halalkan.
law) halal,
nurut pre7iiali, mnurut undanj-un-
Leguminous (le-gii'mi-ni/.s), adj.
deri-pada baiysa kacharg.
darg. To take legal action, d'awa,
buat perkara. Legal adviser, lo-
Leisure (lezh'ur or le'zhur), s. (va-
cant time) laparg, klapaigan, Iga;
yar (E.)? etc., see lawyer.
(convenient opportunity) snarg,
Legalize (iz), v. t. halalkan.
smpat.
Legally adv. mnurut
(-li), hukum,
Leisure, adj. laparg, Iga, snarg; as
drgan halal (Ar. Tialdl).
above.
Legate (leg'et), s. utusan.^
Leisurely (-li), adj. perlahan-la-
Legatee (leg'a-te'), s. waris (Ar.
han, lambat, plan-plan.
wdrith )
Lemon (lem't/n), s. limau susu.
Legation (le-ga'shi^n), s. (em-
Lemon grass, srai.
bassy) utusan;* (envoy's resi-
Lemonade (-ad'), s. ayer lamnet
dence) rumah utusan."^
(E.), ayer limon (N".!.), limonada
Legend (lej'end or le'jend), s. chri-
ta dhulu kala yarg 'aja'ib-aja'ib*
Lemur (le'mer), s. kuborg.*
[heran (B.)].
Lend (lend), v. t. pinjamkan, hi
Legendary (lej'en-da-ri), adj. deri-
pin jam; (grant, afford) bri. To
pada chrita yarg 'aja'ib'^ [heran
lend a hand, tolorg.
(B.)].
Lender (lend'er), s. yarg mminjam-
Legerdemain (lej'er-de-man'), s.
kan.
silap mata. Length (length), s. (distance from
Legging (leg'ging), s. lapek btis.* end to end) panjarg, kpanjargan;
Legible (lej'i-bl), adj. yarg boleh (as opposed to width) bujor;*
di-bacha. (duration) Ianjut, lama; (a single
Legion (Wjun), s. pasokan soldado piece, of long objects) s-batarg;
orarg Rom dhulu kala; (mul- (of flat things, as ataps) s-bidarg;*
titude) terlalu baryak. (as partitions) s-piiamparg ;* (of
Legislate (lej'is-lat), v. i. buat rope, if cut) s-potorg; (of bamboo,
undarg-undarg, kluarkan hukum. between joints) s-ruas.* At
ate, ask, am, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it,
final, care, car, fire,
hurry; fo5d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin th^n.
LENGTHEN 300 LEVER
length, prghahisan-nja, akhir-rya Let (let), V. t. (permit, allow) biar,
(Ar.). biarkan, bri, kasi (B.) ; (lease)
Lengthen (length'n), v. t. panjarg- seivakan. To let alone,
biarkan,
kan, lanjutkan; (as garments, by tinjgallcan. To let down
(lower),
adding a piece) torgkah;'^ (as a turimkan, labohkan; (the hair)
plank of a boat) targkir* gerbargkan. To let fall, jatohkan.
Lengthwise (-wTz), adv. mmbu- To let a person go, Ipaskan.
jor* To let in (allow to enter), masok-
Lengthy (-i), adj. panjarg sargat, kan, bri masok, lulus* To let
terlalu panjarg, terlalu lanjut. loose, Ipaskan. To let off (fire-
Leniency (le'ni-en-si), s. (mercy) arms), pasarg; (release) Ipaskan;
hlas, kaseha7i, see below. (pardoi]) mahapkan (Ar. madf).
Lenient (mild) Imah-
(-ent), adj. To let out (release) Ipaskan; (en-
Imbot; (merciful) herkaselian; large) bsarkan; (lease) sewakan;
(not severe, of a punishment) re- (divulge) pchahkan.
rgan, enterg (N.I.). Let, s. Without let or hindrance,
Lens (lenz), s. (of telescopes, etc.) drrâ7i tiada tersargkot, drgan tiada
kaclia tropoTg; (of spectacles) ka- aral* (Ar. 'aradl).
cha mata. Lethargic (le-thar'jik), adj. yaTy
Lent (lent), s. puasa orarg Msihi* imgantok, Jalai.
ampat-puloh hari lama-iya [Kris- Lethargy (leth'er-ji), s. rsmi m-
tian (B.)]. tgantok, lalai, klalaian.
Lentil (len'til), s. kacharg hijau. Letter (written charac-
(let'ter), s.
Leopard (lep'erd), s. (yellow) ha- ter) liurtif (Ar. liuruf) (written
;
rimau hintarg* hrimau dahan* communication) surat kiriman,
rimau akar; (black) liarimau warkah (Ar.). Letters of ad-
kumharg, rimau kumhaig. ministration, surat kuasa psaka.
Leper (-er), s. orarg herkusta,^
Lettuce (-tis), s. daun salada (D.).
oraig berpryakit jahat, orarg iaiko
Leucoderma, see discoloration.
(B.) {Qh.'tMi-ko).
Leucorrhoea (lu'kor-re'a), s. puteh-
Leprosy (-ro-si), s. kusta* pryakit
putelian.
jahat, pryakit hsar, taiko (B.)
Levee (lev'a), s. (of a king) mn-
(Ch. thdi-ko).
junjoig duli*
Less (les), adj. (not so much) ku-
rarg; (smaller than) kchil deri-
Level (lev'el), adj. (even, flat) rata,
datar;* (on the same level) s-lari,*
pada.
Lessee (les-se'), s. orarg yarg mrye- sama rata; (of two things) sama
aras.*
wa.
Lessen (les'n), v. t. kurargkan, Level, v. t. (make flat or horizontal)
kdiilkan, rergankan. ratakan; (bring to the same level
Lesson (les'sn), s. (something as something) araskan;* (bring
learnt) vlajaran; (something read) down) ratakan drgan bumi; (aim,
bachaan; (rebuke) ajaran, trgkirg, as a gun) tujukan; (bring to a
hardek* common level) samakan.
Lessor (les'sor), s. orarg yarg m- Lever (le'ver, u. s. lev'er), s. tuil,*
ryewakan. prgumpil; (of a rice huller) gan-

Lest (lest), conj. spaya jargan, asal dar;* (of large fishing stakes)
jaigan; (for fear that) takot. tuas*
LEVITICUS 301 LIEN
Leviticus (le-vit'i-k^/s), s. kitah i- Library (li'bra-ri), s. perkumpolan
mamat (Ar.). buku-buk'ii, tmpat miyimpan buku.

Levity (lev'i-ti), s. (lightness, buoy- Licence (li'sens), s. (authority, per-
ancy) Jclampo^yan; (frivolity) mission) izin, kbnaran; (a docu-
rsmi yaty stasia,^ ment) siii'at izin, lesen (E.), bslit
Levy (-i), v. t. (collect, as troops) (X.I.) (D. besluit) ;
(excess of
krali;* (as taxes) puiyut, hutip* liberty) kbebasan.
Lewd (Ivid), adj. luchah, cliabol,^ License, v. t. bri izin, bnarkan.
gasary* gatal, miaty; (of conver- Licentious (-sen'shi/s), adj. lu-
sation) charut. c/iah, gasaiy,* yatal, miary, cha-
Lexicographer (leks'i-kog'ra-fer). bol,* perlonteh (N.I.).
s. pnjarary kamus (Ar. gdmus). Licentiousness (-nes), s. luchah,
Lexicon (-kun), s. kamus (Ar.). yasanj,"^ perchabolan,* perlonteh-
Liability (li'a-biri-ti), s. (a debt) an (N.I.).
huta7y; see liable. Lichen (li'ken), s. lumut.
Liable (-bl), adj. (bound by law) Lick (lik), V. t. jilat; (beat, con-
terpaksa. Contingency is express- quer, si.) alahkan.'^
ed as follows: a horse is liable to Licking (lik'ing), s. (si.) yasak,
stumble, kuda terkadary-kadary ter- bantai.
.^radory'^ \tersunjkoh (B.)]. Li- Lid (lid), s. tutop, tudory; (eyelid)
able to happen, harus, mumkin klopak mata.
(Ar.). Lie (li), s. bohoiy,dusta,* bid'ah
Liar (li'er), s. pmbohory, pndustaJ^ (Ar.). To give a person the lie,
Libation (li-ba'shim), s. persmhali- dustakanJ^
an minuman. Lie, V. i. boliory, mmbohory, ber-
Libel (li'bl), v. t. nstaj^ clierclia,^ dusta.'^
husokkoji nama. Lie, V. i. bariry; (prone) tiarap, m-
Libel, s. nsta (Sk.), chercha (Sk.). niarap; (of sick persons) terhan-
Libellous, {-us), adj. pnsta/^ pn- tar;* (on the back) terlntary; (be
chercha.* situated) dudok; (abide, con-
Liberal (generous)
(lib'er-al), adj. tinue) tirgyal; (consist in) jadi
murali liati; (abundant, bounti- deri-pada. To lie down, bariry;
ful) le^npah* mlepah (B.) ; (not (children's talk) bam* To lie in
narrow) hehas. wait,'ndap, adary* To lie on,
Liberality (-al'i-ti), s. (generosity) tindeh. To lie over (be deferred)
kniurahan; (abundance) klempah-' tmygoh,* pospon (E.).
an;* (independence) khebasan. Lief (lef), adv. (willingly) ber-
Liberate (-at), v. t. Ipaskan, behas- knan. I would as lief go as not,
kan; (of slaves) merdhekakan pergi atau tidak sama berknan.
(Sk.). Liefer (lef(3r), adv. (rather) rmak.
Libertine orary chabol*
(-tin), s. arygor. Liefer die than live
orary lucJiah, perlonteh (N".!.). thus, deri-pada hidop byini rmak-
Liberty (-ti), s. (freedom) kbebas- lah mati.
an; (from slavery) kmerdheka'an Liege (lej), adj. (having full au-
(Sk.) ;
(leave, permission) izin. thority) maha kuasa; (loyal) ber-
At liberty, bebas. bakti (Sk.).
'Librarian (ll-brar'i-an), s. pnjaga Lien (len), s. (right to control pro-
perkumpolan buku. perty) hak* (Ar. naqq).
hurry; f65d, foot, awfool (awful) ; law, how, oil; thiu then.
LIEU 302 LIKE
Lieu (lu), s. In lieu of, ahan ganti, light, 7yatakan, trargkan. To give
mrggantikan. light, berchahya, bersinar.
Lieutenant (lef-ten'ant), s. hpdla Light, adj. (bright) trarg, her-
lima-puloh soldado, malim di ha- chahya, chrah; (of colour) muda,
pal prarg, letnun (N.I.). ledarg (W.) ; (in weight) rergan,
Lieve (lev), adj. = lief, q. v. enterg (N.I.) ; (in specific grav-
Life (iTf), s. (state of being) hidop; ity, as soft woods) lamporg;
(principle of life) hay at (Ar. na- (easy) snarg, mudahf' (of wind)
ydt) ; (duration of life) 'umor, spui-spni;* (of ships, without
usia (Sk.) ;
(vital force) jiwa, cargo ) aiggal.^' To make light of^
njawa; (way of living) hahidopan, rergankan, permudahkan.'^
klakuan; (biography) hikayat.* Light, V. t. (set fire to) chuchoh;*
The life to come, akhirat. A life (kindle fire or lamps) pasarg, rya-
sentence, hukum jel sampai mati. lakan; (illuminate) trargkan;
All one's life, s-panjarg 'umor, s- (with a torch or lamp) suloh.
'umor hidop. See spirit. Lighten (llt'n), v. i. berkilut.
Lifebelt (lifbelt), s. haju plam- Lighten, v. t. (illuminate) trarg-
porg* kan; (make rergankan,
lighter)
Lifeboat (-bot), s. prahu pnolory kurargkan, entergkan (N.I.) (re- ;
orarg karam. duce cargo, of a ship) arggalkan."^

Lifebuoy (-boi), s. hoya/^ hairup* Lighter (-er), s. torgkarg, toako
Lifeless (-les), adj. (without life) (Ch. toa-ko').
tiada berryawa; (spiritless) klesa/^ Lighterage (-er-ej), s. ivarg sewa
kurarg chergas.'^ torgkarg.
Life preserver (pre-zerv'er), s. Lightheaded (lit'hed'ed), adj. m-
tali knot"^ (D. knots = cudgel). rachau.'^
Lifelong (-long), adj. yarg s-umor Lighthearted (-hart'ed), adj. ber-
hidop. suka-hati.
Lifetime (-tim), s. 'umor. Lighthouse (-hows), s. rumah api.
Lift (lift), V. t. (raise) argkat, naik- Lightly adv.
(-li), (with little
kan; a higher place) tirggi-
(to weight) rergan; (in small degree)
kan; (with one hand) tatirg;^ sdikit; (without heed) drgan ku-
(as a curtain or skirt) selak. rarg irgat; (without reason) tiada
Lift, s. (act of lifting) hal mrgarg- s-mna-mna* tiada bersbab.
kat; (elevator) lip (E.), psawat Lightness (-nes), s. (buoyancy)
mrgargkat laraig atau orarg dalam plamporg.
rumah.* Topping lift (Xaut.), Lightning (-ning), s. kilat. Forked
mantil. lightning, sahorg-mtyaborg^
kilat
Ligament (lig'a-ment), s. (any- kilat samborg-mn/amborg (B.).
thing that ties) ikatan, perhuhorg- Flash of lightning, panah ptir.
an; (of the muscles) urat pry am- Lights (llts), s. paru-paru
borg tularg. Lightship (lit'ship), s. kapal yarg
Ligature (-chur), s. bhatan, barut- mnjadi rumah api.
an. Ligneous (lig'ni-w-s), adj. deri-pada
Light (lit), s. tra^g, chahya, sinar; kayu, kayu (a).
(daylight) siarg; (that which Like (iTkj, adj. (similar) s-rupa,
gives light, a as lamp or light- sawa. Something like, s'akan-
house) api, suloh. To bring to akan,''' man sama (B.).
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire>
hurry; f56d, foot, awfool (awful): law, how, oil; thin then.
LIKE 303 LINE
Like, adv. or prep, sperti, sama (oxide of calcium) kapur

ksturi;
sperti, laksana, umpama, s-laku* tohor; (birdlime) gtah burorg.
s-rupa drgan. Like father like Lime, v. t. (with birdlime) gtah,
son, bginiana hapa dmhian* juga nuggtah; (with calcium) sapu ka-
anak-nja [bgitu (B.)]. pur, labur.*
Like, s. (counterpart) tara, bandirg; Limekiln (llm'kil), s. dapur mm-
(liking, preference) suka. bakar kapur.
Like, V. t. (enjoy) suka, gmar* Limestone (-ston), s. batu kapur.
akan; (approve, be pleased with) Limit (lim'it), s. perhirgga'an,*
herknan, herknankan, sudikan. smpadan, aras,* had (Ar. Had);
Like, V. i. suka, sudi. (of time) prergga7i masa;* (of
Likelihood (lik'li-hood), s. (pro- measurement) jargka.*
bability) yarg bolek di-saigka,
Jial Limit, V. (apply limits) perhitgqa-
t.
hal yatg boleh di-harap. kan,* above; (circum^scribe,

etc., as
Likely (lik'li), adj. (credible) yarg restrict) smpitkan, pichekkan.*

dapat di-perchaya; (probable) Limitation (lim i-ta'shwn), s. (act
yaig boleh di-sargka, yarg di-sargka of limiting) pri minperhuggakan,*
boleh jadi; (promising) yatg boleh pri mujrnpitkan; (that which li-
di-harap. mits) perhhgga'an,* had (Ar.),
Likely, adv. see above. kpichek'an.*
Likeminded (-mind'ed), adj. satu Limited (lim'it-ed), adj. (restrict-
hati. ed) smpit, sergkat, pichek;* (con-
Liken (llk'n), v. t. (compare) ban- fined within limits) bperhirgga-
dirgkan, umpamakan (Sk.), sama- 'an,* berhad (Ar.).
kan. Limitless (-les), adj. tiada bper-
Likeness (-nes), s. (similarity) k- hirgga'an,* tiada terhirgga.* tiada
srupaan; (appearance) rupa; had (Ar.).
(portrait) gambar, ,portret (N.I.). Limn (lim), v. t. talis gambar.
Likewise (-wiz), adv. bgitu juga, Limp (limp), adj. (lacking stiff-
dmhian juga* ness) Imbek, lusoh; (hanging
Liking (-ing), s. (desire, profer- limp, as a broken arm) terkulai;*
ence) ksuka'an, kgmaran.^' (as breasts) kopak, kopek.
Lilac (iriak), s. (the colour) uigu Limp, v. i. berjalan tempaig, ber-
mil da* jalan inchut.
Lily (lil'i), s. (Criuum asiaticum) Limpid (lim'pid), adj. jerneh, h-
bakorg. Water lily, tunjotg* ira- nify* bnirg.*
tai kchil. Limulus (lim'u-lws), s. (king crab)
Limb (lim), s. (of the body) aiy- blargkas.
goia (Sk.) ;
(of a tree) chabarg, Linchpin (linch'pin), s. pasak
dalian. roda.*
Limber (lim'ber), s. (of a gun) Line (lin), s. (thread or string) b-
kreta mriam yatg di hadapan ber- nary, tali; (long mark) baris; (if
isi pluru. scratched) garis; (ruled on paper)
Limber, adj. Inter. miliar (Ar.) ; (course, route) ja-
Limbo (-bo), s. 'alam barzakh lan; (direction) tujuan, hala;*
(row) baris, jejer,* deret; (short
Lime (lim), s. (Citrus acida) Umau letter) surat yarg rergkas; (creases
nipis; (the smallest kind) Umau on the hand) rtak; (lineage) k-
LINE 304 LITERATURE
tiirunan. Hard lines, nasih ta'- sel) bihir. Hare lip, bihir sum-
haik, mitorg malmy. Line of bat- birg, bibir somberg (B.). Pro-
tle, ikat piwy* Eaihvay line, jecting lower lip, bihir jueli.'^
jalan heta api. Telegraph line, Liquefaction (lik'we-fak'shim), s.

kâirat ialigrap. lial mnclia'irkan, etc., as below.
Line, v. t. (as clothes) lapis; (as a Liquefy (-fl), v. t. chairkan, encher-
box with paper) alas. kan (N".I.) ; (as metals) Iburkan,
Lineage (lin'i-ej), s. Jcturunan. Liquid (lik'wid), adj. chair, encher
Lineal (-al), adj. (in direct line of
descent) s-jati."^ Liquid, s. bararg yarg clia'ir.
Lineament (-a-ment), s. nipa, pa- Liquidate (lik'wi-dat), v. t. bliagi-
7'as* kail Imtarg, slsaikan hutaty, slise-
Linear (-er), adj. (consisting of kan Imtarg (B.).
lines) bevharis. Liquidation (-da'shi/n), s. lial mm^
Linen (lin'en), s. lenen (E.), Tcat- bliagikan dan mrylsaikan hutaiy.
tan'^ (Ar. kaftan). Liquidator (-da-ter), s. pgawai*"
Liner (lin'er), s. (slip of metal) yarg miylsaikan liutarg orarg \_ofi-
ganjal,'^ sndal* sntal (B.) ; ser (B.)].
(steamship) kapal mel (E, mail), Liquor (lik'er), s. rninuman yarg-
kapal chalu* (Hind. chat). kras, arak.
Linger (ling'ger), v. i. leixjali, her- Lisp (lisp), V. i. cliakap telor, ber~
lamhaian, herundan;* (in disease) tutor telor; (as a child) bertutor
idap* pryaJcit, mrana. pelat.
Lingering (-ing), adj. letydh, lam- List (list) s. (roll or catalogue) daf-
hat; (of disease) mrana. ter (Ar.), lis (E.), stat (D.)
Linguist (-gwist), s. yarg talin ha- (TvT.I.) ;
(N'aut.) serget, merirg,
ryak bha^-â. seiiderg;'^ (pi.) (field of combat)
Liniment (lin'i-ment), s. obat go- medan (Ar. maiddn). To enter
sok. the lists, masok glaiygaty''^ masok
Lining (iTn'ing), s. (of a garment) medan.
lajnsan; (of a box) alas. List, V. t. daftarkan (Ar.), serget-
Link (lingk), s. (single ring of a kan; as above.
chain) mata; (sleeve link) kan- Listen (lis'n), v. i. drgar.
dii'tg targan; (that which binds or Listless (listTes), adj. (spiritless)
unites) huborgan. Isi* t'ada hati; (heedless) alpa
Link, V. t. (unite, join) sainborg, (Sk.), lalai.
huborg, jrepet* jreket* jrait.* Litany (lit'a-ni), s. do'a tobat (Ar..
Linoleum (li-no'li-^fm), s. tikar taubat).
(I
tall. Literal (lit'er-al), adj. (following
Linseed (lin'sed), s. biji kattan* the exact words) mnurut satu-satu
(Ar. kattan). perkataan; (real, not metaphori-
Lint (lint), s. kain obat luka, glm- cal) surggoJi.
porg^ (W.). Literary (-a-ri), adj. Literary
Lintel (lin'tel), s. ambarg.* work, kerja karaiy-mrgararg. Li-
Lion (Wun), s. sirga. Lion's terary man, orarg 'alim (Ar.),.
share, bhagian yarg bsar. orarg pandai snrat (B.).
Lioness (-es), s. sirga btina. Literature (-a-chur), s. (acquain-
Lip (lip), s. bibir midut; (of a ves- tance with books) 'ilmu* kitab,.
it«\ ask, fmi, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,.
LITHE 305 LOATH
'ilmu* kararg-mrgararg ; (writ- Livelihood (liv'li-hood), s. pn-
ings) harargan. chanan, pndapatan, kahidopan,
Lithe (Wth), adj. Intor; (of the najkah (Ar. nafqah). Means of
body) lampai* livelihood, rjki (Ar. rizki), jerli
Lithograph (lith'o-graf), v. t. chap (B.).
batu. Lively (liv'li), adj. (brisk in move-
Lithographer (li-thog'ra-fer), s. ment) pantas; (in work) cher-
tuJcanj chap hatu. gas/'' ganchaiy."^
Lithography (-ii), s. Hlmu* chap Liver (liv'er), s. (the organ) hati,
batu. limpa.*
Litigant (lit'i-gant), s. orarg yarg Livery (-i), s. pakaian oraiy gaji.
ada perhara, pnd'awa. Livery stables, bargsal kreta seiva,

sial kuda seiva (D. stal).
Litigate (-gat), v. i. buat perhara,
d'awa.
Livid (liv'id), adj. Ibam.
Litigation (-ga'shwn), s, bichara,

Living (-ing), adj. hidop, benyawa.
Living, s.kahidopan; (means
(life)
perkara, perd'aivaan, d'awa-d'awi.
of nafkah
subsistence) (Ar.) ;
Litter (lifter),
s. (stretcher) u-
(manner of life) klakuan; (bene-
sonja.n;'^ (straw) bincha, jrami;*
fice of a clergyman) pgargan.'^
(scattered things) bararg yarg ter-
Lizard (liz'erd), s. (the largest) bi-
serak; (rubbish) sampah, sarap*
aivak ; (grass lizard) mrgkarorg,^
(of dogs, etc.) piindun.^
bigkarorg, chvgkarorg (B.) (large ;
Litter, v. t. (spread straw) serakkan
house lizard) tkek, iokekf'
jrami,'^ taroh bincha; (strew)
(small) chchak, chichak (B.)
serak, sepah, kaparkan;* (in dis- ;
order, as clothes) prok.

( chameleon ) sumpah-snmpah ;
(flying lizard) chchak tcrbarg,
Little (lit'tl), adj. (small) kcMl,
tmbaki.*
kchik (B.) (short in time, small
;
Lo (15), int. hah"", tergok-lah.
in quantity) sdikit The little fin-
Load (lod), s. muatan, bban* pi-
ger, jari klergkerg. Little ones,
kid an, targg organ.
kanak-kanak, budak-budak (B.).
Load, V. t. niuat, isikan. To load a
Little, adv. sdikit.
gun, mrgisi snaparg.
Little, s. sdikit. Little by little,
Loadstone (lod'ston), s. batu brani.
beransur-ansur.
Liturgy (lit'er-ji), s. surat do'a,
Loaf (lof), s. (lump) ktul.* A
loaf of bread, s-biji roti. Loaf
surat maulnd (Ar.).
sugar, gul^ buku.
Live (liv), v. i. (be alive) hidop; Loaf, V. i. berhatyut drgan malas,
(have life) berhayat
bernjaioa, rayau;* (as a thief) imbatg."^
(Ar.) ;
(dwell) tirggal, diam* du- Loaifer (l5f'er), s. orarg haryut.
dok;* (have a house) berrumah; Loam (lorn), tanah gmbur, ta-
s.
(dwell temporarily) tumparg; nah berchampur pasir, tanah
(subsist on) makan. He lives at prai."^
ease, kahidopan-rya snaty. To Loan(l5n), s. (thing lent) pinjam-
live long, berumor panjarg, hidop an; (debt) hutarg.
lama. To live on one's means, Loan, V. t. (lend) pinjamkan, bri
makan modal. pinjam.
Live (llv), adj. (alive) hidop; Loath (loth), adj. (reluctant) ta'-
(burning) berryala suka, ta'sudi, ^gan.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) ; law, how, cil; thin then.
LOATHE 306 LONE
Loathe (loth), v. t. bnchi, gli, chi- Locust (Wkust), s. bilalarg.
chik,"^ bnchi mhiat. Lode (lod), s. biieli di dalam batu,
Loathing {lotli'ing), s. gli, chi- kararg, batu tlerarg.*
chik* Lodge (loj), V. (spend the night)
i.
Loathsome (-swm), adj. (in ap- bermalam,* satu malam

tirggal
pearance) jijik; (to the taste) (B.) ;
(longer time) tumparg.
pdar;* (to the smell) mamy. Lodge, V. t. (give shelter) turn-
Lob (lob), V. t. uinban* pargkan. To lodge a complaint,
Lobby (lob'bi), s. hilek tmpat m- bawa prgaduan.
nurggu. Lodge, s. pondok, teratak,* rumah
Lobe (lob), s. chuphg.^ Lobe of kchil.
the ear, chupirg Uirga* Lodger (loj'er), s. orarg yarg m-
Lobster (lob'ster), s. udarg galah . numpavg, pnumparg.
laut. Lodging (-ing), s. tmpat mnum-
Local (lo'kal), adj. jnda s-negri, s- patg, tmpat bermâlam.*
tmpat. The pain is local, sakit s- Lodging-house (-hows), s. rumah
tmpat sahaja. tumpargan.
Locality (lo-kal'i-ti), s. tmpat. Lodgment (-ment), s. kdudokan.
Localize (lo'kal-iz), v. t, tmpatkan* Loft (loft), s. para.*
unjokkan tmpat.
Lofty (loft'i), adj. (high) tirggi;
Locate (Id'kat), v. t. tmpatkan,*
(noble) mulia.
tntukan tmpat.
Log (log), s. bata7g kayu; (Naut.)
Location (lo-ka'shi/n), s. tmpat,
(common ikan-ikan;
log) (pa-
kdudokan.
tent) (record book)
topdal (L.)
Loch (lok or lokh), s. tasek.
;
buku perirgatan,
jernal (E.).
Lock (lok), s. (forelock) jamhul;
Log cabin, pondok deri-pada batarg
(on the crown) bocherg*
kayu. Log line (Naut.), tali top-
Lock, s. kunchi. Lock of a gun,
dal. To heave the log (Naut.),
tmpat psawat snajmrg.*
buarg ikan-ikan.
Lock, V. t. kunchikan.
Logarithm (log'a-rithm), s. hitorg-
Locker (lok'er), s. kotak, petak;
(drawer) lachi, toak (B.) (Ch.
an bagi mrergkaskan jalan mm-
bhagi dan mrgali.*
thoah). Sail locker (Naut.),
lokor (E.).
Loggerhead (log'ger-hed), s. To be
at loggerheads, bersliseh.
Locket (-et), s. agok,* loket (E.).
Lockjaw (-jaw), s. pry(ikit berkan- Logic (loj'ik), s. 'ilmu mantik*
chitg gigi, kaku.
(Ar. manTiq), 'ilmu mmikir
Locksmith (-smith), s. tukarg kun- drgan peratiLran.
chi.
Logical (-al), adj. yarg mnurut per-
Lockup (-up), s. kurorgan, lokap aturan mmikir, sabit di 'akal (Ar.
(E.). thdbit).
Locomotion (lo'ko-mo'shwn), s.
Loin (loin), s. pitggarg, sulbi (Ar.).
(act moving)
of pergrak'an; Loin cloth, kain chawat.
(power of moving) kuasa bergrak, Loiter (loi'ter), v. i. lergah, leha,

kuasa berjalan. berlambat, lanchorg.*
Locomotive (-mo-tiv), adj. yarg Loll (lol), v. i. (recline) bersandar.
bergrak, yarg berjalan. Lone (Ion), adj. (solitary) turg-
Locomotive, s. enjin kreta apt. gal; (unmarried) bujaig.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, s5rry; use, us, minus, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin thQn.
LONELINESS 307 LOOSEN
Loneliness (lon'li-nes), s. Jcsuryian, away) palis;* (out of a window or
ks'oratyan. hole) jrgoJc. To look after, jaga,
Lonely (lon'li), adj. (solitary) tunj- plihara. To look back, toleh.*"
gal; (by one's self) s'orarg diri; Tolook black, bermuka masam..
(without neighbours, unfrequent- To
look down on, pandarg tamata.
ed) suryi. To feel lonely, herrasa To
look for (seek), chari; (vermin
dagarg. in hair) slisek;* (expect) harap-
Lonesome (-s?/m), adj. s'orarg diri. han, naritilcan. To look forth^
,
Long (long), adj. (of length or du- jrgoJc. To look into, preksa. To
ration) panjarg; (duration only) look on (esteem, consider), bilarg-
lama, Ianjut. At long intervals, kan; (be a spectator) pandarg.
jararg. The long vowel sound, To look out (watch), tinjau.*
madd (Ar.). To look up (search) chari; (after
Long, adv. Ia7na. All day long, s- looking down) toleh.'^ It looks
hari-liarian/^ s-panjarg hari. Be- to me, pada pmandargan-kii.*
fore long, tiada brapa lama, tiada Look, s. (appearance, aspect) rupa.
herlanjut masa.* Long ago, lama Look-out (look'-owt), s. (person
sudah, lam,a dhulu. who watches) pninjau.*
Long, V. i. rindu, irgin, Icpingin Looker-on (look'er-on'), s. orarg
(N.I.) ;
(of pregnant women) yarg mmandarg, pmandarg.
idam* migidam (B.). Looking-glass (look'ing-glas), s.
Longer (long'ger), adj. Iheh pan- chermin-miika, kacha muka.*
jarg; (of time) IbeJi lama. Loom (loom), s. tnun. The frame
Longevity (lon-jev'i-ti), s. 'umor of a loom, rumah tnun.
panjarg. Loom, v. i. bludoh* (W.).
Longing (long'ing), s. Icrinduan, Loop (lo5p), s. lergkar, blit, glory ;*
Viiginan, prgidaman* hasrat* (for hooks on garments) raharg
(Ar. uasrat) ; see long. ay am.*
Longitude (lon'ji-tud), s. hjauhan Loop, V. t. (rope) lergkarkan;* (a
sblah timor atau harat deri Green- curtain) sirgkapkan.
wich di negri Irggris. Loophole (loop'hdl), s. lobarg p-
Longitudinal (-tu'di-nd), adj. hu- nembaVan.*
jor."^ Loose (loos), V. t. (untie) buka,
Long-lived (long-livd'), adj. ber- luchnt, urai* orak;* (set free)
'
urn or panjarg. Ipaskan.
Long-suffering (long'-suf'fer-ing), Loose, (untied) Ipas; (of the-
adj.
adj. sabar. hair) terurai* mrggerbarg; (not
Long-winded (-wind'ed), adj. ber- tight fitting) lorgqar; (not
lâta-katadigan Ianjut. To be stretched) kndur; (not firmly fix-
longwinded, leret.* ed) galir;'^ (rickety) giial-gail ;"*
Look (look), V. i. tergoJc, lihat, Jcleh (insecure) chopol;"^ (as sand or
(P.) ;
(more intently) pandarg; earth) gmbur; (as a ring) chluji,*
(still more) tatap,* rnorg, amat- blus;"^ (of a cough, or the seed of
amati;"^ (very closely) belelc;* a rambutan) lorgkah.
(secretly, peep) intai; (up to the Loosen (make loose)
(loos'n), v.
t.
sky) trgadah;
(behind one) to- lorggarkan,kndvrkan; (a knot)
leJi;* (sideways, without moving buka, orak;* (the hair) urai*
the head) herlirg* jlirg; (look gerbargkan.
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,^
hurry; f55cl, foot, awfool (a>7ful) law, how, oil; thin then. ;
^
LOOT 308 LOVE

Loot (loot), V. t. ram pas. winning nor losing, blum alah
Lop (lop), V. t. ( branches of a tree) 7nna}g* ta'kalah ta'mnary (B.).
tutoh;"^ (cut the end off) pan- Lose, v. i. (suffer loss) rugi; (suffer
dioiy. defeat) alah,"^ kalah, tewas.*
Lop-eared (lop'erd), adj. ber- Loss (los), s. (destruction) krosak-
tlitya fnnjuntai* kupity terjbek 'an, kbinasa'an; (deprivation) k-
(B.). rugian. To bear the loss, ganti-
Lop-sided (lop'-sid'ed), adj. (not kan krugian. To be at a loss,
properly round) imhal* binibarg, khuatir. At a loss what
Loquacious (lo-kwa'shi^s), adj. hle- to do, fikiran buntu.*
tir,cJiramah,* chlupar* chlotehj^ Lot (lot), s. (fortune, fate) nasib,
Lord (lord), s. (master) tuan; (ru- untoig; (die) undi;* (portion)
ler) yaiy di-pei'tuan ;* (nobleman) bhagian, untok,'^ iandiiy;* (of
oran/ hargsawan:* (God') Tuhan, land) petak, lot (E.) ; (large
Rahb (At.), Rabbi (Ar.). My quantity) baiyak. To cast in
lord, tuan-ku. House of Lords, one's lot with, s-pakat drgan, ber-
majlis masliuarat^ orarg barysa- skutu drc/an* To draw lots,
wan. The Lord's day, hari mirg- buary undi.
yo. The Lord's prayer, perminta- Loth (loth), adj. syan, ta'suka.
'an Tuhan (X.). The Lord's sup- Lotion (lo'slmn), s. obat pryuchi
per, Perjamiian Tuhan (X.). I Ilka, ayer pryuchi.
Lord, V. i. To lord it over, tunjoh- Lottery (lot'ter-i), s. lotii (D.).
han khuasaan alas, tunjok pa- Lotus (I5'tz^s), s. tratai, sroja (Sk.).
ir as. Loud (lowd), adj. (of voices and
Lordliness (lord'li-nes), s. rsmi sounds) ryarirg; (of deep
shrill
orarg barysawan* rsmi orarg bsar- sounds) yniuroh,* yaniat.*
Lounge (lownj), v. i. (spend time
Lordly (lord'li), adj. sperti orarg lazily) leryah; (recline) bersan-
batgsawanj* (haughty) sombory. dar. See loaf.
Lordship (-ship), s. (condition of Lounging-chair ( lownj 'ing-char),
being a lord) hal orary baiy- kursi malas, krosi sandar (B.).
s.
sawan.* Louse (lows), s. kutu; (smaller)

Lore (I5r), s.prytahuan, kpandaian, turyau,* tuma;* (on cattle) kutu
Loris (lor'is), s. korgkary.* To crack a louse, tindas.
babi.
Lorry (lor'ri), s. kreta muat barary. To hunt for lice, slisek.*
Lose (looz), V. t. hilary, which how- Lousy (lowz'i), adj. berkutu, ber-
ever is used intransitively, as, he tuma.*
lost his knife, pisau-rya sudah hi- Lout (lowt), s. orary jarggal,"^ orarg
lary, or, ia kahilargan pisau-nja.^ kekok.
To lose control, tiada terklola^ Louvre (lo5'ver), s. ram jndela*
lagi. To lose ground (fall back), (D. ra«m = window), kipas tirg-
nndor. To lose heart, tawar hati. kap.
To lose one's head, naik birgorg. Love (luv), V. t. kaseh, k.asehi,'^ sa-
To lose sight of,- ta'nampak lagi, yarg, chinta'; (sexually) brahi,*
tiada klihatan lagi; (overlook) 'askik (Ar.) ;
(like) suka, gmar.*
alpakan."^ To lose one's way, ssat. Love, s. (affection) kaseh, prgaseh-
To lose one's life, mati. To lose an, ksayargan, chinta; (sexual)
one's sight, jadi buta. Neither brahi,* 'ashik (Ar.). labour of A
mirror; old, not, connect, 85re, sort, sorry; use, us, minus, cure, Injure,
hurry ; f 65d, foot, awf ool (awful) ; law, how, oil thin t/ien. ;
LOVELOCK 309 LUKEWARM
love, kerja yarg di-huat drgan Lubber (lub'ber), s. orarg jarggal,*
gmar* Love bird, hiiroiy srindit. orarg kekok.
Love charm, obat prgaseh,^ ohat Lubricate (lu'bri-kat), v. t. (make
guna. Love grass, smunchop* slippery) lichinkan; (apply oil)
To play for love, main tiada her- huhoh miryak.
tar oh. Lucid (lu'sid), adj. (shining,
Lovelock (luv'lok), s. jamhul. bright) herchahya, hersinar; (clear,
Lovely (-li), adj. elok, molek, chan- transparent) jemeh, hnirg;* (easi-
tek; (of natural objects) permai.* ly understood) trarg; (clear, of in-
Lover (-er), s. kkaseh. tellect) siuman.'^
Loving (-ing), adj. pnjayatxj;'^ her- Lucifer (-si-fer), s. (the planet
piyasehan. Venus) hintarg timor; (the devil)
Loving-kindness (-kind'nes), s. ihlis; (match) korek api, machis
kmurdfian. (E.), see MATCH.
Low (15), adj. (not high) rndah; Luck (Ink), s. (fate, fortune) un-
(of price) murah; (of wages) k- torg, nasih, su'ud (Ar. su'ud) ;
chil; (of the voice) Imhot, per- (good luck) untorg, untorg haik,
hhan-Iahan, plan-plan; (humble mujor,* tuah, hertuah (B.). Bad
in rank) rndah, hina; (mean, luck, chlaka, untorg malarg,* k-
base) kji* Ita* husok (B.) ; (of malargan. To lose one's luck, jatoh
the tide) sural, timpas. siLud (Ar.). To see what one's
Low, V. i. (of cattle) Irgoh* m- luck would be, lihat tuah-malarg-
rguak* rya,* lihat nasih, tergok untorg.
Lowbred (I5'bred), adj. hargsa Lucky (luk'i), adj. heruntovg, mu-
kchil, hargsa rndah. jor,* hertuah.
Lower (-er), adj. terkhawah. Lucrative (lu'kra-tiv), adj. her-
Lower, v. t. turunkan, rndahkan; untoig, yarg mndatargkan laha*
(of the voice) Imhotkan; (as the Lucre (lu'ker), s. (profit) untorg,
flame of a lamp) malapj* (as nets laha;'^ (riches) kkaya'an.
or anchors) lahohkan, hulorkan, Ludicrous (lu'di-kr^^s), adj. prggli
huaiy To lower away (Naut.) hati, piaka,"^ luchu.*
aria (L.). Luff (luf), v.i. (jSTaut.) helok.
Lowering (low'er-ing), adj. rdop. Lug (lug), s. (of a pot) targkai; (if
Lowest (lo'est), adj. yarg ter- two) tlirga,* kupirg (B.).
khawah, yarg rndah skali. Lug, v. t. hela, seret.
Lowland (-land), s. tanah Imhah* Luggage (lug'gej), s. hararg-hararg.
Lowliness (-li-nes), s. kmdahan Lugger (-ger), s. (Naut.) prahu
hati. herlayerkan layer hatarg, etc.
Lowly (-li), adj. (in rank) rndah; Lugsail (-sal), s. (Naut.) layer
(humble) rndah hati. hatarg, layer tarek, layer top,
Lowminded (-mind'ed), adj. kji,* layer tuako (Ch.) ; (with battens)
fikiran hwhah. layer apit.
Loyal (loi d), adj. stia (Sk.), stia- Lugubrious (lu-gu'bri-i^s), adj.
wan (Sk.), herhakti (Sk.). moro7g.
Loyalty (-ti), s. stia (Sk.), khakti- Lukewarm (luk'worm), adj.^wzm,*
an (Sk.). sram-sram kukn,* hargat-hargat
Lozenge (loz'enj), s. potoigan loa- kuku,* hargat (B.) ;
(not zealous)
jek kurarg rajin, lalai.
ate. ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; 5ld, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min-ws, cure, injure>
LULL 310 LYMPHATIC
Lull (lul), v.t. (soothe) ulit,'' V Lurch, s. To be left in the lurch,
dok* 'ndoTy* dayu* kdapatan budi.*
Lull, s. (cessation of wind) tdoli. Lure (lur),pmikat, umpan.
s.
Lullaby (lul'a-bi), s. dondarg, rya- Lure, (by decoying) pikat;

v.t.
njian prgulit* (by bait) umpankan; (by per-
Lumbago (lum-ba'go), s. srgal di suasion) pujok.
intygaiy. Lurid (lur'id), adj. (of light) ki-
Lumber (lum'ber), s. (refuse house- lau/^ teja;"^ (terrible, ghastly)
hold stuff) hararg yarg buroh-hu- dahshat (Ar.).
rok; (timber) papan broti dan Lurk (lerk), v. i. 'ndap, mrgndap
balak. (B.).
Luminary (lu'mi-na-ri), s. pnrary.* Lurking-place (lerk'ing-plas), 5.
Luminous (-nws), adj. (shining) tmpat 7nrgndap.

berchahya, bersinar; (full of light) Luscious (lush'ws), s. sdap, sdap
traiy, trarg bndrarg/^ ch7nerlary ;* manis.
(intelligent) trarg. Lust (lust), s. (longing desire) k'-
Lump (lump), s. (mass, as of stone, irginan, nafsu; (in a bad sense)
wood, Hesh, etc.) ktul* toiykol; haiva nafsu; (sexual) sir* shah-
(of wood or flesh) borykah;* (of wat (Ar.)
gold) pukal;* (pressed in the Lust, V. i. irgin.
hand) A:;?ai; (rolled into a ball) Lustful (lust'fool), adj. luchah,
gumpal; (hard spot in softer mat- gasarg* gatal, miarg.
ter) bukii; (on the person, from Lustre (lus'ter), s. (of a diamond)
a blow) bonjol. Lump sugar, gula kerlap;* (of silk) tlau;* (of po-
potorg, gula buku. To pay in a lished surfaces) gilap.*
lump sum, bayer skali gus* bayer Lustrous (-trws), adj. berkerlap,*
pukal. bertlau-tlau;* as above.
Lump, V. t. (make into a mass) Lusty (lust'i), adj. kuat, tgap.
gumpalkan. Lute (lut), s. gambus* kchapi.
Lumpy (lump'i), adj. bcrbuku-
Luxuriant (lug-zhoo'ri-ant), adj.
bnku, berglmborg-glmbarg* ber-
(of plants) subur; (of foliage)
khnborg (B.).
rimbun.*
Lunacy (lu'na-si), s. gila.
Luxuriate (-at), v. i. jadi gmoh,
Lunar (-ner), adj. bulan (a).
jadi subur.
Lunatic (-na-tik), adj. gila.
Lunatic,
Luxurious (-ns), adj. berlazat
s. anak bulan, orary gila.
(Ar. ladzat), meivah; (of food)
Lunch (lunch), s. (light repast)
alasprot* makan alas piôt* ma-
nemM (Ar.).
kan tahankan prot (B.) (mid-

Luxury (luk'shoo-ri), s. lazat
;
day meal) makan trgah hari.

(Ar.), n'emat (Ar.), kmeivahan.
Lunch, V. i. makan alas prot* makan Lye (li), s. ayer abu.
trgah hari. Lying (li'ing), s. (falsehood) bo-

Luncheon (lunch'tin), s. makan horg, dusta (Sk.).
trgah hari. Lying-in (-in'), s. sakit beranak.
Lung (lung), paru-paru, rabu.*
s. Lymph (limf), s. bneh chachar.
Lunge (lunj), s. tikam. Lymphatic (lim-fat'ik), adj. Lym-
Lurch (lerch), v. i. oyory, uyorg phatic glands (in the groin), biji
(B.), olerg.* klnjaran.
ate, ask, Jim, final, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
hurry; f56cl, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
' ; .
LYNCH 311 MAGNITUDE

Lynch (linch), v. t. hunoh orary Magazine (mag'a-zen), s. (store)
drgan maharaja-lela* gdorg snjata, gudarg snjata; (pe-
Lynx (lingks), s. s-jnis hrimau di riodical ) mujallah ( Ar. )
Eropak. Maggot (-gut), s. ulat, brrga;*
Lyre (Hr), s. hchapi oraiy dhulu (book-worm) ggat; (in wood or
k'ola. rice) bubok.
IMC
Magotty (-i), adj. berulat.
Magi (ma'ji), s. orarg Majusi
Ma'am (mam), s. mem (E.). (Ar.).
Macadamize (mak-ad'am-iz), v. t. Magic (maj'ik), s. hikmat* ksak-
tamhak jalan drgan batu bsi. tian, hobatan* obat guna, 'ilmu
Macaroni (mak'a-ro'ni), s. lalcsa sikir (Ar.), 'ilmu. To practise
grorggary.* magic, jampi.
Macassar (ma-kas'sar), s. Mry- Magic, adj. (having supernatural
hasar. powers) sakti; (made by magic)
Mace (mas), s. (spice) hurga pala, liikmat; (influenced by magic)
burga lawarg,'^ Jcmbary pala jampian.
(N.I.) ; (weapon) gada (Sk.), Magician (ma-jishW), s. pawaig,
chohmar;* (staff) torghat Jcbsaran. oraig liobatan* tukarg mantra
Macerate (mas'er-at), v. t. (soften (Sk.).
by steeping) rndam. Magisterial (maj'is-ter'i-al), adj.
Machination (mak'i-na'shun), s. majistret (a).
tipu-daya, mdkar (Ar.). Magistrate (-tret), s. majistret
Machine (ma-shen'), s. psawat* (E.), hakim mahkamah kchil
jntra (Sk.), enjin, meshin (E.), (Ar.).
mesen (N.I.). Magnanimity (mag'na-nim'i-ti),
Machinery (-er-i), s. psawat* jn- s. kbaik'an hati, prargai yarg mulia.
tra (Sk.), enjin, perkaJcas enjin. Magnanimous (mag-nan'i-mws),
Machinist (-ist), s. tuJcarg mmbuat adj. baik hati.
psawat* mji7iir (E.), masnis Magnate (mag'nat), s. orarg bsar.
(N".!.) (D. machinist). Magnet (-net), s. bsi brani.
Mackerel (mak'er-el), s. s-jnis Magnetic (mag-net'ik), adj. yarg
ikan s-rupa ikan trggiri. berknasa batu brani.
Mackintosh (-in-tosh), s. baju Magnetism (mag'net-izm), s.
hujan. kuasa batu brani; (power of at-

Mad (mad), adj. gila; (with rage) traction) kuasa mnarek.
berarg;* (as an elephant or bull) Magnetize (-iz), v. t. bri kuasa
mta (Sk.), mnta.* batu brani; (influence) tarek,
Madam (mad'am), s. (of Euro- grakkan.
peans) mem
(E.), lyonja (N".!.) Magnificence (mag-nifi-sens), s.
(of Malays) siti (Ar. sitti), kbsaran, kmulia'an.
'nchek. Magnificent (-sent), s. bsar, mulia,
Madden (-dn), v. t. hilarykan 'akal, indah-vndah.
buat gila. Magnify (mag'ni-fi), v. t. bsarkan.
Madman (-man), s. orary gila. Magnifying glass (-ing glas), s.
Madness (-nes), s. gila. kacha tropotg, spai* (E. spy).
Madonna (ma-don'na), s. gambar Magnitude (-tud), s. bsar,' baryak,
siti Mariam. luas, kbsaran, ksargatan.*
MAGOG 312 MAKE
Magog (ma'gog), s. Majuj (Ar.). rjki (Ar. rizki), jerki (B.), blan-
Maid (mad), anah dara, anah
s. ja, nafkah* (Ar. nafqah).
prempuan, budak prempuan, da- Maize (maz), s. jagorg.
yarg/^ gadis* prawan* nona Majestic (ma-jes'tik), adj. mulia,
(N.I.), hikir (Ar.) ;
(servant girl) bsar, yarg ada kbsaran, adikara
dayaiy-dayarg. A little maid, (Sk.)."
anah dara sunti* Majesty (maj'es-ti), s. (grandeur)
Maiden (mad'n), s. anak dara, da- kbsaran, kmuliaan; (supernatural
yavg* gadis,* prawan* nona powerof kings) daulat (Ar.).
(N.L). Your
majesty, daulat tuan-ku,* k-
Maiden, adj. dara. A maiden bawah shah 'alam,* k-bawah duli*
speech, prguchapan mula-mula. Major (ma'jer), adj. (greater) Ibeh
Maidenhair fern (-har fern), s. bsar, Ibeh baryak.
paku-paku. Major, s. pargkat prglima yarg m-
Maidenhood (-hood), s. hal dara, mrentahkan s-trgah pasokan s-ribu.
per dara' an,'^ hal anak dara. Majority (ma-j6r'i-ti), s. (full age)
Mail (mal), s. (armour) baju zirah chukop 'umor, ia'itu 21 tahun;
(Pers.) ; (letters) surat pos (the greater number) kbaiyakan;
(Eur.), surat kiriman; (steamer) (excess, as in voting) klbehan.
kapal mel, kapal chalu'^ (Hind. Make (mak), v. t. (cause to exist)
chat). adakan, jadikan; (form from ma-
Mail, V. t. (post) poskan. terials) buat, bikin (B.) (N.I.) ;
Maim (mam), kodorg, kudorg
v. t. (bring about, cause) datargkan;
(B.) ; (of the nose) romporg. (cause to be) bri, kasi (B.) (N.I.).
Main (man), adj. (chief) yarg ter- To make believe, buat-bvxit, pura-
utama (Sk.), yarg terhsar. By pur a* To make bold, brani. To
main drgan kras.
force, Main make for, tuju. To make good
road, jalan hsar, jalan raya* (repair), baikki, kasi baik (B.) ;
Main, s. (high sea) lautan. With (indemnify) gantikan rugi. To
might and main, drgan hersuTygoh- make haste, sgra, Ikas, bargat*
surggoh, drgan s-hrapa boleh. In To make light of, tiada mdahkan.
the main, kbatyakan-7ya. To make merry, bersuka-suka^
Mainland (man'land), s. tanali To make much of, bratkan. To-
bsar. make no difference, tiada mrgapa.
Mainly (-li), adv. terutama skali* To make oath, bersumpah. To
kbaryakan-rya. make of, mrgerti, fikir. To make
Mainmast (-mast), s. (Naut.) out (find out), dapat-tahu;
tiarg agorg, bara dol (L.). (prove) trargkan To make over,.
Main-spring (-spring), s. sj/rirg srahkan. To make room, bii tm-
bsar (E.), per bsar (N.I.) (D. pat.To make sail (iSTaut.), buka
veer). layer.To make sure, tntukan.
Maintain (man-tan'), v. t. (keep, To make up (collect), kumpol-
sustain) pliharakan, bla;* (sup- kan; (a quarrel) berbaik, ber-
port) targgorg; (affirm) surggoh- damai;* (complete) gnapka/n:
kan. (from ingredients) champur, bu-
Maintenance (man'te-nans), s. at; (compensate) gantikan; (ad-
(act of maintaining) pmlihara'an, just, as accounts) slsaikan, slise-
targgorg; (that which maintains) kan (B.). To make up one's
MAKE 313 MALT
mind, tntukan, putuskan. To Malefactor (-fak-ter), s. orarg
make use of another's name, per- salah, orarg jahat.
burohkan nama, jual nama. To Malevolence (ma-lev'o-lens), s. iri
make water (N'aut.) hochor; (u- hati,* dndam, m?giri hati (B.).
I'inate) bvarg ayer kchil. To Malevolent (-lent), adj. iri hati,
make way (progress) jalan, ma- mrgiii hati (B.), yarg mnaroh dn-
ju;* (clear the way) hiika jalan, dam.
herkuak. Malformation (mal'for-ma'shi^n),
Make, v. i. In tiie following phrases; s. baigunan ya^g bersalahan.
To make as if, buat-buat. To Malice (-is), s. iri hati,* mrgiri hati
make away with (carry off), lari- (B.), dndam.
kan, bawa lari; (squander) boros- Malicious (ma-lish'ws), adj. (har-
kari; (kill) bunoh. To make off, bouring ill-will) yarg ranaroh dn-
lari, argkat kaki, chabot. To make dam; (with mischievous intent)
up, berdamai* To make up for, ptganiaya.*
gantikan, balaskan. Malign (-lin'), v. t. (speak evil of)
Make, s. buatan. cliercha (Sk.), nsta (Sk.), jitnah
Make-believe (mak'be-lev), adj. (Ar.), jahatkan; (behind one's
pura-pura* buat-buat. back) umpat, fitnah.*
Maker (-er), s. (manufacturer) tu- Malign, adj. (evil-disposed) jahat;
karg; (the Creator) khalik (Ar.). (unpropitious) sial.
Makeshift (-shift), s. prgganti s- Malignant (-lig'nant), adj. (bent
mantara.'^ It will do as a make-
on evil) khianat; (of diseases)
shift, jadi-lah, kalaii tiada rotan
berbahya,'^' trok.
akar pun bergu7ia (Prov.).
Malignity (-ni-ti), s. khianat.
Make-up (-up), s. (of an actor)
Malinger (-ling'ger), v. i. pura"
perhiasan.
piira sakit/' siat-siat sakit (B.)
Makeweight (-wat), s. imboh.*
(Ch.).
Malacca (ma-lak'a), s. Malaka.
Mall (mawl), s. (mallet) pmukol
Malacca cane, smanibu.
kayu;* (shady walk) jalan tdoh,
Maladministration (mal'ad-min-
jalan rdop.
is-tra'shtin), s. salah prentah.
Malady pryakit.
Malleability (mal'le-a-biri-ti), s.
(-a-di), s.
hal boleh di-tmpa."^
Malaria (ma-lar'i-a), dmam s.
kura; (intermittent) dmam ber-

Malleable (-a-bl), adj. yarg boleh
sJargj* (with chills) dmam gigil. di-tmpa,"* tmpawan.*
Malay (ma-la'), adj. Mlayu, Jawi Mallet (-let)^ s. pmukol kayu,* p-
(Ar.). rgtok kayu, gandin (N.I.), martol

Malay, s. orarg Mlayu. (Port.).
Malcontent (mal'kon-tent), adj. Malodorous (mal-o'der-'ws), adj.
yaig tiada berknan, tasnarg. busok; (ofanimals) hamis; (of
JMale (mal), adj. (of men or fish) haryir; (of urine) hanchirg;
animals) jantan; (of men only) also see putrid.

laki-laki, dlaki (B.), lanarg Malpractice (-prak'tis), s. pkerja-
(N.I.). 'an yarg tiada patut.
Male, s. jantan, laki-laki, as above. Malt (mawlt), s. biji-bijian di-
Malediction (mrxre-dik'shwn), s. rndam sampai masam bau-7ya mau
kutok, sumpah, sranah. buat bir.
MALTREAT 314 MANIFESTATION
Maltreat (mal-tref), v. t. aniaya- Mandolin (-do-lin), s. kchapi.
kan. Mandrake (-drak), s. s-jnis trorg.
Mamma (ma-ma', U.S. ma'ma), s. Mandrel (-drel), s. achi plarek.*
male, ibUj ummi (Ar.) ; see Mane (man), s. bulu trgkok.
MOTHER. Man-eater (man'et-er), s. binatarg
Mammal (mam'mal), s. hinatarg yarg makan orarg.
yarg mnjusui* anak-ryd \Tcasi teteic Manes (ma'nez), s. pi. arwdh
(B.)]. (Ar. arwaii, pi. of run), mla'ikat
Mammon (-mwn), s. hlcaya'an. (B.).
Mammoth (-mwth), s. gajah dhulu Manful (man'fool), adj. brani, laki-
hala. laki, sperti anak jantan (B.).
Man (man), s. (mankind, human Manfully (-li), adv. drgan brani.
being, opposed to beast) manusia; Manganese (mang'ga-nes'), s. batu^
. (male portion of the race) laki- kawi.*
lahi, lanarg (N.I.) ; (a person or Mange (manj), s. kurap anjirg.
individual) orarg; (in compounds Manger (man'jer), s. koiak tmpat
denoting trades) tiikarg. Man of makanan kuda atau Imbu;
war (Naut.), kapal prarg. (trough) palorgan* palorg.*
Man, V. t. (supply with men) Irg- Mangle (mang'gl), v. t. charek*'
kapi dry an orarg j"^ (guard) jag a, koyak, chaiig* robek (N.I.).
turggu; turggui* Mangle, s. kelarg* mrgapit kain.
Manacle (man'a-kl), v. t. pasorg- Mango (-go), s. margga. The horse
kan. mango, bacharg, macharg* mm-
Manacles (-klz), s. pasorg. bacharg* Other varieties are,
Manage (-ej),v. t. (control) klola- kiiini,mmplam-dodol, pauh, rur-
kan/^ pgarg, pegarg (B.) ; (ad- minia.
minister) bla* jalankan, tadbir- Mangosteen (-go-sten'), s. marg-
kan (Ar.) ; (bring into subjec- gis.
tion) prentakkan, jinakkan; (ad- Mangrove (-gr5v), s. bakau, api-
minister on behalf of another) api.
paigku. Mangy (man'ji), adj. berkurap.
Manageable (-a-bl), adj. yarg ho- Manhood (man'hood), s. hal laki-
I eh di-klolakan* jivMk. laki; (full age) chukop 'umor;
Management (-ment), klola* s. (manly courage) %aki-laki, hat
lial mmgarg, lial mnjalankan, etc., anak jantan (B.).
as above. Mania (ma'ni-a), s. (violent mad-
Manager (-er), s. ktiasa, kpala, ness) arnok; (unreasonable desire)
tuan bsar, tvakil (Ar. wakil). 'ashik (Ar.), gila.
Mandarin (man-da-rin'), s. pgaivai Maniac (-ak), s. orarg yarg mrga-
di negri China* koa"-hu (B.) mok.
(Ch.) ; (small orange) limau ko- Manifest (man'i-fest), adj. ryata^
pek. trarg, lahir (Ar. tldhir).
Mandate (man'det), s. (of a Manifest, v. t. ryatakan, trargkan,
prince) Utah* sabda (Sk.) ;
(of lahirkan (Ar.).
officials) prentah, hukum. Manifest, s. daftar muatan* meni-
Mandatory (-da-to-ri), adj. yarg fes (E.).
m,vjuroh, yarg mmbri hukum. Manifestation (-fes-ta'shi/n), s.
Mandible (-di-bl), s. paroh* knjataan.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, ben, recent, more, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
MANIFESTO 315 MAPLE
Manifesto (-fes'to), s. surat pnibri Man-of-war (man'o-wor'), kapal
tahu, saklar (B. circular). jjratg.
Manifold (-f5ld), adj. (of various Manor (man'er), s. tanah yarg di-
kinds) plbagai* bei'bagai-bagai* pakai oleh tuan-rya.
b e rjnis-jnis, macham-macham ; Manse (mans), s. rumah padri.
(numerous) banjak. Mansion (man'shi^n), s. rumah
Manikin (-kin), s. (dwarf) omrg bsar.
Jcerdil,* orarg Jcatek; (model) Manslaughter (-slaw-ter), s. pm-
orarg'-orarg, gambar
sgala arggota bunolian bukan drgan srgaja.
manusia;'^ (puppet) patorg, anak- Mantis (-tis), s. blalarg gambar*
miakanf^ anak-anak (B.). Mantle baju sluborg.
(-tl), s.
Manipulate (ma-nip'u-lat), v. t. Mantle, v. t. (envelop) sluborgkan.
(as machinery) jalankan; (oper- Mantrap (-trap), s, (dangerous
ate with the hands) kerjakan d- place) t^npat berbahya, tmpat
rgan targan; (falsify, as accounts) susah, tmpat tabaik.
lanchorgkan;* (control, as mar- Manual (-u-al), adj. (made by
kets) klolakan,^ VO^'^V' P^QCf'W hand) buatan targan. Manual la-
(B.). bour, kerja targan. Sign manual,
Mankind (man-kind'), s. manusia, bkas taigan.
insan'^ (Ar. irisdn).
Manual, s. buku kchil.
Manliness (man'li-nes), s. rsmi
Manufactory (man'u-fak'to-ri), s.
laki-laki, laki-laki, anak jantan
gdoig tukarg-tukaig bkerja, pabrih
(B.).
'(N.I.) (D. fabrieic).
Manly (-li), adj. (like a man)
Manufacture (man'u-fak'chur) s. ,
sperti anak jantan (B.) (brave)
;
(operation of making) hal mm-
bra7ii.
buat, pri mmbuat, pertukargan;
Manna (-na), s. manna (Ar.).
(thing made) buatan.
Manner (-ner), s. (method) pri,
Manufacture, v. t. buat, bikin
pri-half (style, fashion) chara;
(B.).
(habit, custom) 'adat; (deport-
ment, behaviour) tergkah-laku,
Manufacturer (-er), s. tukarg.
tlatah* laku;* (sort, kind) jnis, Manumit (-mif), v. t. merdheka-

hagai* macham* Bad manners, kan (Sk.).
'adai yarg kasar. Good manners, Manure (ma-niir'), v. t. baja, mm-
hudi yarg lialus.
bliasa, 'adat baja.
Mannerism (-izm), s, rsmi, terg- Manuscript (man'u-skript), s.
kah-laku yarg klazirnan* surat talis targan, nuskhah (Ar.).

Mannerly (-li), adj. berbhasa. Many (men'i), adj. baiyak. As
Mannish (man'nish), adj. sperti many as, s-baryak, s-brapa baryak.
klakuan laki-laki. How many? brapa baryak'? So
Manoeuvre (ma-no6'ver), s. per- many, s-kian baiyak. Too many,
grak'an argkatan* 'akal; as below. terlalu baryak.Many-coloured,
Manoeuvi'es (sham fight), latehan"^ pancha-iverna.'^Many-sided, yarg
soldado, latehan 'askar (Ar.). mrgandorg bbrapa hal-ehwal.'^
Manoeuvre v. i. (move, as troops Map (map), s. pta.'^ Map of the
or ships) berjalan-jalan, berlayer world, pta dunia.*
k-sana k-mari; (scheme) chari Maple (ma'pl), s. nama pohon*
'akal. kayu di Eropah [pokok (B.)].
MAR 316 MARRIED
Mar (mar), v. t. (injure) rosaklcan, garis; (point aimed at in games)
hinasakan; (disfigure) chachatkan. jih,* see bull's eye. Trade
Maraud (ma-rawd'), v. i. samon, mark, tanda perniaga'an, chap,
rampas. merek (D. merk) (N.I.).
Marauder (-er), s. ptyamon, pram- Mark, v .t. (put a mark on) buboh
pas. tanda, tandakan; (indicate) tun-
Marble (mar'bl), s. hatu marmar jokkan, njatakan; '(scratch) garis;
(D. marmer), pualam* (Tain.) ; (pay attention to) in/at. To
(veined) batu plirggam.^
, Vari- •
mark out (select), pileh; (obli-
ous games of marbles, main goli, terate) pararg,* bunoh. To mark
main guli, main jakak, main time, 'ntakkan kaki.
shygif main pick eh /^ main pak Market (mar'ket), s. pasar, pkan;*
tiarg. (demand) laku. There is no
March (march) v. i. herjalan; (of market for it now, skararg ta'laku.
an army) he/rargkat. ^larket gardener, orarg tanam sa-
March, s. (the month) bulan orarg yur.
piiteh yarg ktiga, hulan march; Market, v. t. jual, jual di pasar.
(distance marched) perjalanan; Marketable (-a-bl), adj. yarg boleh
(tune) lagu herjalan. di-jual, yaig boleh laku.
Marchioness (mar'shi/n-es), s. Marking-ink (mark'ing-ingk), s.
istri MARQUIS, q. v. tinta mmbuat tanda kain baju.
Mare (mar), s, kuda btina. Marksman (marks'man), s. orarq
Margin (mar'jin), s. (edge) tpi, pandai mnembak, ahli mnembak,
pirggir (N.I.) ; (profit) untotg. orarg phitar mnembak (N.I.).
Marginal (-al), adj. di tpi, di pirg- Marl (marl), s. napal,* nampal,*"
gir (N.I.). Marginal notes, tafsir tan ah Hat berchampur pasir.
tertulis di tpi surat."^ Marline spike (mar'lin splk), s.
Marigold (mar'i-gold), s. hurga (âut.) pasdul; (small) prekel.
iahi ayam. Marmalade (mar'ma-lad), s. hal-
Marine (ma-ren'), adj. laut (a), wa* kulit limau [7)ianisan (B.)].
di taut, deri laut. Marine police, Maroon (ma-roon'), tiiygalkan di
mata-mata laut. daratan yarg suryi.
Marine (ma-ren'), s. soldado kapal Marque (mark), s. Letters of
pranj. Mercantile marine, sgala marque, surat izin mrompak.
kapal dagaiyan."^ Marquee (mar-ke'), s. khemah
Mariner (mar'i-ner), s. klasi, anak bsar.
prahu. Marquis (mar'kwis), s. pargkat
Marital (-tal), adj. laki (a). orarg bangsawan yarg kdua; see
Maritime (-tim),
adj. (near the DUKE.
sea) dkat laut, yarg di tpi
yarg Marriage (mar'rej), s. kahwin;
laut,\ (marine) laut (a), di laut. (the ceremony) nikah* (Ar. ni~
Mark (mark), s. (sign or impres- kail). Marriage settlement, ^mas
sion left) bkas; (slight) tikasf kahwin,* isi kaliivin.*
(made by smearing) chonierg; Marriageable (-a-bl), adj. yarg
(something to attract attention) sudaJi boleh kahwin. Of marriage-
tanda, sogok,"^ 'alamat (Ar.) ; able age, 'akal baligh (Ar.).
(wound on flesh) parut, hilor;'^ Married (mar'red), adj. (of men)
(very slight) bakat;* (scratch) berbini, beristri;* (of women)
mirro^; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
MARROW 317 MASTER
herlaJci,hersuami{Sk.). Married Mash (mash), s. cliampuran.
couple, klamin* Mash, V. t. Imnchorkan, pipis,*
Marrow (-ro), s. sumsum/^ hnak,'^ Mask (mask), s. toperg.

oiak tulaiT). Vegetable marrow, Mask, V. t. (the face) tutop, slu^
labu ayer. bofg; (disguise) samar* samar-
Marry (-ri), v. i. herkahwin; (of kanr
men) beristri* herbini; (of wo- Mason (ma'sn),
s. tukarg batu.
men) bersuami (Sk.), berlaki. Mason wasp, argkut-argkut.
Marry, v. t. kahtvinkan, nikali Masonic (ma-son'ik), adj. Masonic
(Ar.) ; (of a man marrying a Hall, rumah hantu.
wife) beristrikan, berbinikan; (of Masonry (ma'sn-ri), s. pkerja'an
a woman marrying a husband) tnkaig batu, temhok batu.
bersnamikan ('Sk.), berlakikan; Masquerade (mas'ker-ad'), s. ^-
(of a parent, giving a son in mar- masa orarg toperg (Sk. taniasha).
riage) mmperistrikan* mmper- Masquerade, v. i. saniarkan* diri.
binikan; (giving a daughter) mm- Mass (mas), s. (lump) ktul* torg-

persuamikan'^ (Sk.), mmperlaki- kol* gumpal, kpal, see lump;
kan. (large quantity) baryak; (prin-
Mars (marz), s. (the planet) wa- cipal part) kbatyakan; (ll.C.)
rikh (Ar.). 7nis8a. Mass meeting, perkumpoU
Marsh (marsh), paya.s. an orarg ramai. The masses^
Marshal (mar'shal), s. hntara oraig ramai.
(Sk.). Mass, V. t. (collect) kumpolkan,
Marshal, v. t. (as troops) atur. kamporgkan.
Marshy (marsh'i), adj. paya. Mar- Massacre (mas'sa-ker), s. prgamok^
shy land, tanah paya: 'an, pmbunohan orarg ramai.
Mart (mart), s. pasar, pkan* Massacre, v. t. bunch oraig ramai
Marten (mar'ten), s. s-jnis binatarg drgan kbigisan.
s-rupa d'lyan sable, q. v. Massage (mas-saj'), v. t. (by rub-
Martial (mar'shal), aclj. (warlike) bing) gosok; (with the fingers and
pahlavmn. Martial law, undarrj- .thumb) unit;, (with the knuckles)
undarg pprargan. gory oh; (by pinching) ramas, pi-
Martin (-tin), s. burorg layairj- chit; (with cosmetics) urap, lu-
Jayarg. lut:^ To be massaged, berurut.
Martingale (-gal), s. (Naut.) pn- Massive (mas'siv), adj. (big)
jantan, butoh-bvtoh. bsar; (heavy) brat.
Martyr (mar'ter), s. shahid (Ar.). Mast (mast), s. (Naut.) tiarg,
Marvel (-vel), s. 'aja'ib (Ar.). tiarg kapal, dol (L.). Fore mast»
Marvel, v. i. heran (Ar. uairdn), tiarg haluan, trirgket dol (L.).
'aja'ih (Ar.), terclirgarg, t'ajub Main mast, tiarg agorg, bara dol
(Ar.). (L.). Mizzen mast, tiarg pryo-
Marvellous (-Iws), adj. yarg heran, rorg, kulmi dol (L.).
yarg hairan, 'ajaib (Ar.), t'ajub Master (mas'ter), s. (of a servant
(Ar.). or house) tnaî; (Chinese) toke,
Mary (mar'i), s. Mariam. The tauke (B.) (Ch. thau-ke) ; (of a
Virgin Mary, Siti Mariam. school) gnru; (one who is skilled)
Masculine (mas'ku-lin), adj. laki- ahli (Ar.) ; (of a ship) kaptan,
laki; (Gram.) mudzakkar (Ar.). kpitaii, juraga7i* nakhoda."^ To be
MASTER 318 MATERIALLY
master of one's self, prentdlikan riage) tunargan. Match board-
diri. be one's own master,
To ing, papan jantan btina.
rajahan diri* bebaskmi diri. Mas- Match, V. t. (be able to compete
ter key, kunchi s-toloh.* Master with) bandirg, tara, tolok* sama;
stroke, 'akal yarg smpurna. (contend with) lawan, adu;
Master, v. t. (subdue) falokkan (adapt) patutkan, padankan.
(Ar.), tundokkan. To master a Match, V. i. (be similar) berpadu,
science, rnasak dalam Hlmu,* jadi s-rupa; (be suitable) padan;
Masterly (-li), adj. (showing skill (tally with) s-babat* s-bati.*
or power) pandai, hijak, herkuasa, Matchless (mach'les), adj. tiada
pintar (N.L). berbandirg, tiada bertolok* tiada
Masterpiece (-pes), s. pkerjaan sania-iya, tiada tara-iya.
yaiy indah-indah. Matchlock (-lok), s. istirggar*
Mastery (-i),(supremacy) pren-
s. (Port.).
tah; (victory) kmnargan, jaya Mate (mat), s. (companion) ka-
(Sk.). wan, sahabat, taulan* handai,*
Alasthead (mast'hed), s. kmunchak tman;* (in marriage) jodoh, ka-
tiarg. loan; (of animals) kawan; (in
Masticate (mas'ti-kat), v. t. ma- chess) 7nat (D.) ;
(ship's officer)
mah; (with the front teeth) ku- 7n'alvm, striman (jST.I.) (D. stuur-
lyah; (as a person without teeth) ruan). First (who super-
mate
goryeh* koryel (B.). intends anchoring), jum-batu.*
Mastiff (mas'tif), s. s-jnis anjirg Check mate, shah~7nat (D. shaak-
hsar. mat).
Masturbation (mas'ter-ba'shwn), Mate, V. t. jodohkan.
s.7'anchap* mlanchak. Mate, V. i. berjodoh, berkawan.
Mat (mat), s. (of grass, rattan, Material (ma-ter'i-al), adj. (cor-
mvgkuarg, etc) tikar; (cloth) poreal, not spiritual)berlmbaga;*
hamparan;* (thick cloth for sleep- (relating to bodily wants) badan
ing on) ambal;* (carpet) permai- (a), tuboh* (a) ; (important)
dani; (small, for sitting on) lapek brat, pntirg.
purggorg;* (of mrgkuarg, for par- Material, (substance)
s. bararg;
titions or covering against rain) (for curry incense) rmpah;
or
kajarg; (to put under lamps, etc.) (collected for building, etc.) ra-
lapek.* Mat sail, layer kajarg. mnan,* prawis;* (that of which a
Door mat, prgsat kakij* alas kaki thing will be made) bakal,* as,
(B.). the materials for a house, kayu
Mat, V. t. (interweave) anâm; (tan- bakal rumah.* Paw material,
gle) kusut, srgkerutkan.* bararg yarg asal. War material,
Match (mach), s. (lucifer) korek alat pprargan.* Printing mate-
api* goris
api, tarek api, cholek rials, perkakas chap.
apt* machis (E.) ; (slow match) Materialist (-ist), s. orarg yarg

tunam* sumhu, mura^g* (Port.). mryargkal perkara yarg rohani*
Match, s. (equal) tara, handirg, to- Iperkara jiwa (B.)].
lok* padan, lawan; (mate) jodoh; Materialize (-Iz), v. i. (take sub-
(pair or set) habat;* (contest) stantial shape) berlaku* jadi.
perlawanan, peraduan;* (pairing) Materially (-li), adv. (in an impor-
perjodohan; (engagement in mar- tant degree) sargat^ Not materially
hurry; foo<l, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
MATERNAL 319 MAW
different, tiada jauh heda-rya, kara; (pus) nanah. As a matter
t'ada baiyak sUseh. of fact, pada hakikat-
s-bnar-rya,
Maternal (ma-ter'nal), adj. mah lya (Ar.). A matter of fact per-
(a), ibu (a). Maternal aunt, son, orarg mantap.*
mak saudara. Maternal love, ka- Matter, in the following phras-
v. i.
sell ibu. es: does not matter, tiadoi

It
Maternity (-ni-ti), s. hal mnjadi mrgapa, tidak apa. What does it
ibu. Maternity hospital, rumah- matter? apa salah? It does not
saJcit tmpat beranak. matter to me, sahya tiada pduli.
Mathematical (math'e-mat'i-kal), It does not matter to you, tiada.
adj. mnurut 'ilmu* hitorgan. kna-mrgna drgan argkau.
Mathematical accuracy, kbtulan Matting (-ting), s. (act of making
sperti 'ilmu hitorgan.* Mathe- mats) aryaman; (mats for floors)
matical instruments, perkakas di- tikar-tikaran ; or
(for partitions
pakai dalam Hlmu hitorgan.* for covering) kajarg. Coconut
Mathematician (-ma-tish'an), s. matting, tikar sabot.
ahli Hlmu hisah (Ar. TLisab), orarg Mattock (-tuk), s. chargkol bu-
pandai hitorg. rorg.*
Mathematics (-mat'iks), s. 'ilmu* Mattress (-tres), s. tilam, kasur
hito7ga7i, Hlmu hisab (Ar.). (IST.T.) ;
glcha;* (thinner
(thin)
Matins (mcit'inz), s. smbahyarg still) lembek* lamat (N.I.).
pada pagi hari. Mature (ma-tur'), adj. (of fruit
Matricide (mat'ri-sid), s. hal mm- full grown but not yet ripe) tua;
bunch mak, oraig yayg mmbunoh (half ripe) mrgkal; (ripe) masak;
mak-rya. (fully ripe) ranum; (over ripe)
Matriculate (ma-trik'u-lat), v. i. boryor; (fully prepared) smpurna;
rnasok skolah bsar (college). (fully developed) smpurna; (of
Matriculation (-la'shwn), s. hal full age) chukop 'umor, baligh
rnasok skolah bsar. (Ar.).
Matrimonial (mat'ri-md'ni-fll), adj. Mature, v. t. (ripen) pram; (com-
kahwin (a), berkna'an drgan kah- plete) smpumakan.
ivin. Mature, v. i. jadi tua, jadi masak,.
Matrimony (-mon-i), s. kahwin, jadi smpurna.
nikah* (Ar. nikdii)^ hal nikah* Maturity (-i-ti), s. hal mnjadi ma-
hal kahwin. sak, ksmpurna'an.
Matrix (ma'trU^s), s. (mould) Maudlin (mawd'lin), adj. mnargis-
achuan. nargis, njeryeh, mryenjeh (B.).
Matron (-tr^n), s. prempuan parg- Maul (mawl), v. t. (wound) luka-
kat ibu; (housekeeper) prempuan kan; (injure) rosakkan; (as wild
mnjaga rumah sakit rumah skolah beasts) charek.*
dan s-bagai-rya* [s-macham-rya Maunder (mawn'der), v. i. reryeh,*
(B.)]. ryeiyeh, mryeryeh (B.).
Matronly (-]i), adj. (elderly) ber- Mausoleum (maw'so-le'wm), s. ma-
'umor; (sedate) sopan. kam (Ar.).
Matted (mat'ted), adj. kusiit. Mauve (mov), adj. urgu muda.*
Matter (-ter), s. (substance) bararg, Maw (maw), s. (of animals) prot;
bnda, as,liquid matter, bararg cha- (of birds) tmbolok. Eish maws,.
'ir, bnda cha'ir; (subject) per- lupa-iupa.*
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min-us, cure, injure,
.
MAWKISH 320 MEASUREMENT

Mawkish (mawk'ish), adj. (of sources) pndapatan. By all
taste) pdar;* (of smell) mauvg; means, tntu, ta dapat tiada, hv^
(of feeling) mual. baya-hubaya.* By any means, 5-
Maxim (maks'im), s. perkara yarg bgimana pun. By no means, s-
tertntit; (adage) hidal.^ Maxim kali-kali tidak. By means of,
gun, snaparg herpsmrat* oleh, drgan mmakai,
lantaran
Maximum (-i-mum), s. s-baryah- (N.I.). A man of means, orarg
haryak-rya. mampu.* To live on one's means,
Maximum, adj. yaixj terlbeh hsar, makan modal.
yary terlbeh baryak. Mean, v. t. (purpose) lindak, man,
May (ma), v. boleh, dapat, bisa jadi berniat, berkahandak; (signify,
(N".!.) ; (expressing a desire) mu- indicate) tandakan, njatakan.
dah-mudahanj^ bararg di-J^ May What does this mean? apa arti
be, it may be, bararykali, 'ntah, perkara ini? see intend.
'ntahkan* Meander (me-an'der), v. i. lerg-
May, s. (month) bulan orarg puteh kaig-lergkok, bergkarg-^ ergkok,
yarg Mima; (tree) nama pokok di lergkatg-lergkorg (B. )
Eropah. Meaning (men'ing), s. (significa-
Mayor (ma'er), s. dato' bandar* tion) arti, m'ana (Ar.), ma'na
p7yhulu negri, mayor (N.I.). (B.) ;
(purpose) kahandak, 7nak-
Maze (maz), s. (mental confusion) sud.
birgorg, kacliau, kliru; (confus- Meaningless (-les), adj. tiada ber-
ing network) kusutan, slirat.* arti, tiada m'ana-rya.
JVIazy (ma'zi), adj. berkusut, kliru. Meanness (men'nes), s. kahinaan,
Me (me), pron. aku, saJiya, hamba* kkjian* lokek, kdkut; see mean.
patek* beta;* see i. Meanwhile (men'whil), adv. pada
Mead (med), s. padatg rumput. antara itu, di dalam itu.
Meadow (med'o), s. pada'rg rumput Measles (me'zlz), s. champak.
di Imbah.* Measurable (mezh'ur-a-bl), adj.
Meagre (me'ger), adj. (lean) ku- yarg boleh di-arggarkan, yarg patut
rus; (lacking fertility) kurus, di-sukat.
dan/kal;* (deficient) kuratg, pi- Measure (mezh'ur), s. (standard
chek* of dimension) ukoran, sukatan;
Meal (mel), s. (of grain) tporg ( determined extent ) jargka ;
yarg lagi berchamipur ddak, tporg (moderation, due proportion) ka-
kasar; (repast) sajian, liida^gan* dar (Ar. qadar) ; (means to an
Mealy (mel'i), adj. (of potatoes) end) upaya (Sk.) ; (in poetry)
'mpok. mjak (Ar. saj'a).To take mea-
Mean (men), adj. (common, low) sures, mnchari daya-upaya (Sk.),
liina,rndah; (lowminded, base) cîari jalan.
kji* Ita;* (stingy) lokek, kdkut, Measure, v. t. (dimensions) ukor;
kikir* chekel* bakhil (Ar.). (quantities) sukat; (value) nilai-
Mean, adj. (middle, medium) per- kan,* taksirkan (D. taxeeren) ;
ttgahan, sdarg, sderhana (Sk.). (estimate) arggarkan.*

In the mean time, dalam antara Measureless (-les), adj. tiada b-
dalam itu.
itu, di perhirgga'an,* tiada berhad (Ar.).
Mean, s. (middle point) perttgah- Measurement (-ment), s. ukoran,
an; (agency) jalan, upaya;* (re- 8ukatan, jargka.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); kiw, how, oil; thin t/ien.
. ; .
MEAT 321 MEET

Meat (met), s. (food) makanan; 'ilmu ohat* doktor (a), ohat (a),
(edible part) isi; (flesh of an- ^ledical officer, pgawai ohat."^
imals) dagirg; (dried) denderg. Medicate (-kat), v. t. ohati, buhoh
Meat and vegetables (whatever is ohat.
to be eaten with rice) laok. Medicinal (me-dis'i-nal), adj. her-
Mecca (mek'ka), s. Makl-ah (xA.r.). khasiat.
Mechanical (me-kan'i-kal), adj. Medicine (med'i-sin or med'sn),
sperti psawat,^ psawat^ (a) s. (the science) 'ilmu ohat;"^ (re-
(without 'reflection) dryan tiada medy) ohat, pnawar. Medicine
irgat. man, patcatg, homo, homor.'^
Mechanic (-ik), s. tiikanj, utas,"^ Mediocre (me'di-o-ker), adj. (in-
pandai. difl'erent) kurarg haik.
Mechanics (-iks), s. 'ilmu Tchuatan Mediocrity (-ok'-ri-ti), s. lial mn-
dan pergrak'an sgala J)nda* jadi kurarg haik.
Mechanism (mek'an-izm), s. (parts Meditate (med'i-tat), v. 1. ter-
of a machine) psawat* mnorg, Irgorg/-^ herfikir-fikir, tfkur
Mechanist (-ist), s. tukarg enjin (Ar.).
(E.), masnis (^.I.) (D. machin- Meditate, v. t. jiklrkan, tmharg-
ist). mnimharg, niatkafi.
Medal (medVd), s. Mntarg, pirgat.'^' Meditation (-ta'shwn), s. hal m-
Medallion (me-darywn), s. ganibar in ikirkan, tfkur ( Ar. )
Umhol. Meditative (-ta-tiv), adj. termnorg,
Medallist (med'al-ist), s. oraig yarg tjkur (Ar.), terpgun.*
da pat Mntarg. Medium (me'di-ian), s. (middle
Meddle (med'dl), v. i. (with work) point) pertigahari; (that which
cliampur, niasoh targan; (in con- transmits) piyampai;* (in spirit-
versation) sampok, miyampok ualism) jinjaig.^ Through the
(B.), masok muliit; (with per- medium of a broker, drgan jalan
sons) gafggu* To meddle with, hrokar (E.).
kacliau, grapai.'^ Medium, adj. sdarg, sderhana
Meddler (-dler), s. piggatggii* p- (Sk.), pertnjahan.
rgachau, orarg sleiveig.^ Medley (med'li)., s. cliampuran, ka-
JVleddlesome (-dl-s?mi), adj. yarg cJiau-hirau,* kachau-helok (B.).

miggarggu/^ yarg mrgacliau. Meed (med), s. pnihaJasan.
Mediaeval me'di-
(med'i-e'val, u. s. Meek (mek), adj. Imali-lmbot.
e'val), adj. pada zarnan pertigah- Meekness (mek'nes), s. klmhotan
an (500-1500 A.D.). luiti, Imbot-hati.
Mediate *(nie'di-at), v.
jadi orarcj i. Meet (met), adj. patut, layak, pa-
ligali, jadi pndamai* huat per- dan.
damaian* jadi koigcliin (B.) (Ch. Meet, V. t. jumpa, hertmu drgan;
koig-cliliin) (unexpectedly) jrmpak;'^ (inter-
Mediation (-a'shzm), s.
•
(act of cept) dapatkan; (welcome) sam-
mediating-) lial mndamaikan j"^ hot; (experience, suffer) kna;
(intercession ) perdamaianJ^ (come up to, equal) sarnpaikan.
Mediator (-a-ter), s. oranj trgali, To meet expenses, cliukopi hlanja.
pnjantara* pndamai* korgchin To meet half way, jumpa trgah
(B.) (Ch. konj-chhin). jalan, hliagidua dalam hal krugi-
Medical (med'i-kc^l), adj. deri-hal an atau perslisehan.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry j ice, it, fire,
11
MEET .
322 MENIAL
Meet, V. i. berjurnpa, hertmu, her- Membrane (mem'bran), s. slupat,*"
sua; (but not collide) hertmhorc) ;* slapui/^ kulit ari*
(unexpectedly round a corner) Memento (me-men'to), s. peiirgaU
jrmpak ;* ( assem ble ) b erhimpon* an, tanda mata,* sileh mata;'^ (of
herkumpol. clothes Avorn) bkas tub oh.*
Meeting (met'ing), s. (act of meet- Memoir (mem'wor), s. clirita ka-
ing) pertmnan, perjumpaan; (as- liidopan orarg.
sembly, congre oration) perhimpon- Memorable (mem'or-a-bl), adj.
an^' perhumpolan, persidaiyan;* yarg patut di-irgat.
(for conference) mashvarat (Ar.). Memorandum (-an'dmn), s. surat
Melancholy (mel'an-kol-i), s. su- perirgatan.
sali-liaii, duka-chita,^' mashghul Memorial (me-mdr'i-al), s. per^
(Ar.), gondahj^ gondah-gau- irgaian, tanda periigatan, knargan^
lanar Memorial, adj. yarg mnjadi per^
Melancholy, adj. hersusali-liati, irgatan.
berdvl-a-chita,^ mashghtd (Ar.), Memorialize (-iz), v. t. persmhali-
ivalarg {Js.v.), ghalabah (Ar.). kan surat perniintaan.
Mellifluous (mel-liflu-ws), adj. Memorize (mem'o-riz), v. t. hapaU
(of sounds) merdu (Sk.), sdap, ka/ii^ (Ar. hafatl), blajar luar
manis. kpala.
Mellow (mel'lo), adj. (soft by ripe- Memory (-ri), s. (the faculty)
ness) ranum; (not rough or harsh) irgaian, knargan, kuasa mrgiigat.
hahis, manis. Menace (men'es), s. ugotan,* ger-
tak.
Mellow, V. i. ranum, jadi manis, as
above.
Menace, v. t. ugot,'* gertak, acJiu,*-
Melodious amarg^'
(me-l5'di-ws), adj. wer-
du/'' sdap.
Menagerie (mc-na'zher-i or -jer-i),.
perkumpolan binatarg liar.
s.
Melodrama (mel'o-dra'ma), s. wa-
yarg yarg mmilukan liati.
Mend (mend), v. t. baikki, btulkan,.
dandan (N.I.) (by sewing) ja-
Melody (mel'o-di), s. lagu yarg ;
hit; (by darning) jriimat, rajut;

merdu/^ ragam,"^ lagu.
(nets) bubol.*
Melon {-un), s/ hwnboja (Sk.).
Mend, v. i. (in health) smboh,* jadi
The wax gourd, Jcundor. The baik, pideli, btali.*
water melon, mndikai/^ tmbikai
Mendacious (men-da'shtfs), adjv
(Pk.), mnike (B.), smamka boll org, dusta (Sk.).
(Jav.).
Mendacity (-das'i-ti), s. rsnii pm-
Melt (melt), v. i. cha'ir, lianchor,
bohorg.
encJier (N.I.) ; (of metals and of
Mendicant (men'di-kant), s. oray]]-
the heart) Ibur, hanchor.
minta sdkah, orarg kichak (Ch.
Melt, V. t. clia'irkan, hanchorkan, khit-chiah) (religious)
; fakir
encherkan (N.I.)? Iburkan, as (Ar.), dar Irish (Ar.).
ahove. Mending (mend'ing), s. biiaig^
Member (mem'ber), s. (organ, j rum at.
limb) arggoia (Sk.) ; (of a society) Menial (me'ni-al), adj. (low^
anak, sidarg* ahli (Ar.). mean) rndah, hina.
Membership (-ship), s. hal mnjadi Menial s. oranj gaji yarg mmbuat
sidarg atau ana.k perskutuan.*' kerja yarg hina, oranj lasal\*
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, iis, min?fs, cure, injure,
MENSES 323 MESSIAH
Menses (men'sez), s. pi. datarg Mere (mer), s. tasek, danau,"^ tlaya
bulan, datary climar* dataiy ko- (N.I.).
ior, hedl* (Ar. naidl). Mere, adj. chuma. . . .sahaja, liarya
Menstruate (men'stroo-at), v. i. . . . .sahaja.^
dataiy bulan; (for the first time) Merely (mer'li), adv. see above.
hawa 'adatj^' Merge (merj), v. t. Inryapkan,
Mensuration (men'su-ra'shi/.n), s. hilaiykan.
'ilmii'^ mtynkor, 'ilmu miyukat. Meridian (me-rid'i-an), s. tiyali-
Mental (meii'tal), adj. 'akal (a), tryah laryit, rmbary*
as, mental activity, kpantasan Merino (me-re'no), s. s-jnis kain
'akal. Mental arithmetic, kira- bulu.
kira choryak* hitory kpala. Merit (mer'it), v. t. patut dapat,
Menthol (-thol), s. ohat pnirq, ohat pat id kna, hams dapat.
mental (E.). Merit, s. jasa (Sk.).
Mention (men'shi/n), v. t. shot, Meritorious (mer'i-t6r'i-?/s), adj.
hutyikan. Mentioned, tershot, berjasa (Sk.). Meritorious work,
terniazkur^ (Ar. madzkur). 'amal (Ar.).
Mentor (-tor), s. pmhichara. Mermaid (mer'mad), s. hidadari
Menu (ma'nu, u. s. men'yu), s. laut.
daftar nama-?iama makanan.'^ Merrily (mer'ri-li), adv. dryan
Mercantile (mer'kan-til),adj. per- suka-ria/^ diyan suka-hati.
niayaan (a), dayatyan^ (a), sau- Merriment (-ment), s. suka-ria*
dayar (a). suka-suka.
Mercenary (mer'se-na-ri), adj. Merry (mer'ri), adj. bersuka-ria*
upahan; (covetous) tania^
(hire) bersuka-hati. To be merry, ber-
(Ar. Tania), tmahak (B.). sronok."^
Mercer (-ser), s. oiwy herkdat kain. Mesh (mesh), s. mata jariry, mata
Merchandise (-chan-dlz), s. da- jala, balary-balary* (W.).
yaiyan,'^ barary jualan (B.). Mesmerism (mez'mer-izm), s. 'il-
Merchant (-chant), s. saudayar, niii pllap*

oraiy berdayaryj^ orcuy berniaya. Mesmerist (-ist), s. oi-ary pllap*
Merchant, adj. pemiayaan. Mesmerize (-Tz), v. t. llapkan.
Merciful (-si-fool), adj. berkaseh- Mesopotamia (mes'o-po-ta'mi-a),
an, miyasehani,^ blas-kati,
ijary s. Irak (Ar. Hraq).
jiaiy mnaroli saijaiy ; (only of Mess (mes), s. (meal) saji, hi-
(lod) rahnian* (Ar. ranmdn), daty;'^ (persons eating together)
raJiim'^' (Ar, raTLim). oraiy yaiy makan s-hidaryan;*
Merciless (-les), adj. yary tiada m- (blunder) silap.
lyasehani, tiada mnaroh sayaiy, Mess, V. i. makan s-hida7yan.*
tiada bla^s, biyis. Message (mes'sej), s. perkhabaran,
Mercurial (mer-kur'i-al), adj. ber- werta (Sk.) (from a prince) sw&-
;
ayer raksa; (in temperament) ter- da (Sk.) ; (from a king) titah*

kochoh-kockoh, yopoh-yopoh. Messenger (-sen-jer), s. psuroh,
Mercury (mer'ku-ri), s. (the ovary surolian, tambi (Tam.) ; (at
metal) raksa; (the planet) 'u- a Malay court) biduan (Sk.) ; (in
tarid (Ar.). government offices) piun.
Mercy (-si), s. kaseJian, bias; (of Messiah (mes-si'a), s. Almaseh
God) ralimaf^ (Ar. ranniat). (Ar.).
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minzts, cure, injure,
MESSRS. 324 MIDDLE
Messrs. (mes'serz), pi. of Mr. chara, ka'idali (Ar.) ;
(orderly
iuan-tuan. arrangement) aturan, peraturan.
Metal (met'al), s. Ihuran; (in some Methodical (me-thod'i-kal), adj.
com])oinid words) logani* (Tarn.) ; b peraturan.
(broken stone) hatu MiJcir. Bell Methodism (meth'o-dizm), s. sua-
metal, gargsa (Sk.), loyanj. tu madzhah orarg Msilii/^ satu
Metal, V. t. (a road) tamhak diyan perhumpolan orarg Kristian.
batu. Methought (me-thawf), v. im-
Metalliferous (-lif'er-ws), adj. her- pers. agaJi-nja.
logam'^' (Tam.). Metonymy (me-ton'i-mi), s. /tias*
Metallurgy (me-tal'ler-ji, U.S. (Ar. qids).
met'fll-ler-ji), s. 'ilmu'^ ihuran. Metre (me'ter), s. see meter.
Metamorphose (met'a-mor'fos), Metrical (met'ri-kal), adj. (as
y. t. jlma (Sk.). poetry) bersajah (Ar. saj'a).
Metamorphosis (-fo-sis), s. pn- Metropolis (me-trop'o-lis), s. hpala.
jlma an (iSk.), perohalian rupa. negri, ibu negri.
Metaphor (met'a-fer), s. per- Metropolitan (met'ro-pol'i-tan),.
umpania'an, mesal (Ar. mitlial), adj. ibu negri (a).
'iharat. Mettle (met'tl), s. (temperament^
Metaphorical (-for'i-kal), adj. her- spirit) liati; (courage) brani, per-
'ibarat, diyan perumpama'an. kasa (Sk.). To put one on one's
Metaphysics (-fiz'iks), s. 'ilmu^ mettle, bri liati, branikan hati.
irgaian manusia. Mettlesome (-swm), adj. laigkas."^
Mete (met), v. t. uJcor, sulut. To Mew (mil), s. (of a cat) igiau^
mete out (divide), hhagikan, un- iauf' (stable) bargsal huda, stal
toM'an. kuda (D.). Sea mew, burorcf
Metempsychosis (me-temp'si-ko'- cliamar,'^ buroig simbarg.*
eis), s. pnndahan roll h-pada lain Mew, V. t. migiau.
hadan. Mias (mi'as), s. mawas.*
Meteor (me'ti-er), s. hintaig her- Miasma (mi-az'ma), s. hawa busoh.
eJior, hintarg herasapj^ hintaig Mica (mi'ka), s. smndal (KL).
tuju* hintarg heraleh."^ Michael (mVkel), s. Mikail (Ar.).
Meteorite (-It), s. hatu tagarf^ Microscope (mi'kro-skop), s. tro-
batu ptir.^ porg yavg mnambahi, troporg ba-
Meteorology (-er-ol'o-ji), s. Hlmu* rang lialus (B.).
liaiva, 'ilmu'^ musini ribot dan s- Microscopical (-skop'i-kal), adj.
bagai-nja. yarg lialus skali.
Meter (met'er), s. (instrament for Mid (mid), adj. tigali. In mid air,
measuring) jam; (in poetry) 5a- di trgah udara, di trgah latar, di
jah (Ar. safa) ; (standard of t rgah awarg-aivarg*
measurement) meter (D.). Gas Midday (mid'da), s. tiyah liari.

meter, jam gas. Water meter, Middle (-dl), adj. irgali. The
jam ayer. Middle Ages, zaman pertrgahan
Methinks (me-thingks'), v. impers. (500 to 1500 A.D.). The middle
agak-rya, rasa-rya. classes, oraig baik-baik. The mid-
Method (meth'id), s. (way, mode) dle finger, jari hantu.*
jalan, ptua* (Ar. fatwa), pri* Middle, s. pertrgahan, trgaJi.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry ;^ ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minus, cure, injurPp
hurry; fdod, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin f7ien.
.
MIDDLE-AGED 325 MILLEPED

Middle-aged (-ajd), adj. s-tiyah Milch (milch), adj. yarg mryusui/^
'umor, pertnjahan 'umor.'^ susu, prahan."^
Middle-man (-man), s. (broker) Mild (mild), adj. (gentle) nianis;
oraiy pukol lohaiy, broJcar (E.) ; (not harsh) Imah-lmhot; (of di-
(go-ietween) oraty tiyali, tlarg- sease) rergan; (of climate) sder-
I'ai;* (who buys things to sell hana (Sk.) ; (of tobacco) sdaiy>
them again) praeh* Mildew (mirdii), s. lapok, mlapok
Middling (-dling), adj. sda^y, s- (B.) ; (on clothes) tahi lalat.^^
derhana(Sk.), pertnjahan. Mile (mil), s. hatu, mail (E.), pal
Midge (mij), s. sra.* (N.I.) (D.).
Midland (mid'land), adj. idu, yaiy Milestone (mil'ston), s. hatu, haiu
di vlu. pal (X.I.).
Midnight (-nit), s. trgah malam. Militant (miri-tant), adj. yarg her-
Midrib (-rib), s. (of leaves) urat prarg.
daun; (in palm leaves) lidi. Military (-ta-ri), adj. pprargan,
Midriff (-rif), s. (diaphragm) slu- prarg (a).
pat prot.'^ Military, s. intra* soldado (Port.),
Midshipman (-ship-man), s. parg- 'askar (Ar.).
kat di bawah nialim di l-apal Militate (-tat), v. i. (make war)
prarg. berpraig. To militate against
Midships (-ships), adv. (.NTaut.) (hinder), tgalikan.
di pmirggargan. Militia (mi-lish'a), s. soldado pre-
Midst (midst), pertrgahan, trgah.
s. 7nan (D. vrijman).
Midsummer (mid'sum-mer), s. per- Milk (milk), s. susu; (human) ayer
trgahan musim panas. susu. Milk teeth, gigi suloiy.
Midway (-wil), adv. di tiyah jalan. Condensed milk, susu tin. Cur-
Midwife (-wif), s. hidan, dulnin. dled milk, dadeh* tairu (Tam.).
Midwifery (-wif-ri or -wifri), s. Sterilized milk, susu iawar,* susu
hidan, herja hidan.
'iiivn'^'- ayer (B.).
Midwinter (-win'ter), s. pertrgah- Milk, V. t. prah susu.
an musim sjok. Milkman (milk'man), s. pnjual su-
Mien (men), s. rupa, sikap. su.
Might (mit), see may. Milksop (-sop), s. orarg hachol."^
Might, s. kkuatan, gagali, kiiasa; Milky (-i), adj. sperti susu. The
(of God) kudrat (Ar. qudrat). milky wa.y, himasakti (Sk.).
With all one's might, with might Mill (mil), s. (with stones revolv-
and main, drgan s-holeli-holeli, ing horizontally) kisaran ; (with
d?yan s-hrapa hoi eh. rollers, as- for sugar, etc) kelaiy;"^
Mighty (mit'i), adj. (powerful) (building with machinery) enjin,
kuat, herkuasa; (physically) ga- enjin bras, ricemill; enjin pa-
as,
gah; (of great size or importance) pan, sawmill; pabrik (^.I.) (D.
hsar. fobriek).
Migrate (mi'grat), v. i. pindah, Mill, V. t. (grind) kisar; (make a
aleh. rough edge, as a coin) rirggit.*
Migration (ml-gra'shzm), s. pin- Millennium (mil-len'ni-?/m), s. s-
dah an, aleh an. ribu tahun, zaman k'amanan*
Migratory (mi'gra-to-ri), adj. yary yaig akan dataig [slamat (B.)].
h erpin dah -pin dah Milleped (mil'li-ped), s. (phos-
hiirry; fo5d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
MILLER 326 MINING
phorescent variety) hlmayar; (a Mind, (consider, heed) pduli-
V. t.
kind that curls up) chachify glaty- kan (Ar. fadluli) ; (attend to)
glarg, ulat morggok;* (that curls irgat; (obey) turut prentah.
into a ball) sn/gulory/^ Never mind, tidak apa.
Miller (-ler), s. tukaig hisarf^ Mindful (mlnd'fool), adj. irgat-
Millet (-let), s. skui,^ mnjlai* irgat; (of the past) terknurg.
Milliard (miHi-ard'), s. s-ribu juta Mine (min), pron. ku, sahya (a),
(Sk.), s-ribu niilyon (Eur.). aku (a), aku purya.
Milliner (-ner), s. tuharg mmhuat Mine, s. (gen.) galian, klian (Pk.) ;
topi mem. (open cast) lomborg; (explosive)
Milling (mining), s. rifggit* priok api dalam tanah atau di
Million (-yun), s. jida (Sk.), mil- laid. Floating mine, priok api
yon (Eur.). tinibol.
Millionaire (-ar), s. orarg yarg her- Mine, v. t. (by digging) gali; (with
herta s-juta* rirggit atau Ibeh a bar or spade) chbak;'^ (drive
[satu milyon (B.)]. galleries) groiggargf (ground
Millstone (mil'ston), s. batu kisar- sluicing) lampan* (Ch. lain-
an. pan) ;
(panning in a stream) Zan-
Mimic (mini'ik), adj. (imitative) rfa,* riaii* chuchi dula^g.*
iiruan.'^ Mimic warfare (man- Miner (min'er), s. anak lomborg*
oeuvres), latehan* prarg. anak klian (P.), anak parit*
Mimic, s. prgajok. oranj kerja bijeh.
Mimic, V. t. ajok, tiru* Mineral (min'er-al), s. baratg gali-
Mimicry (-ri), s. prgajok'an. an; (rock) batu; see metal.
Mina (mi'na), s. burorg tiorg. Mineral, adj. (of metal) logam*
Minaret (min'a-ret), s. mnarah (Tam.) (of rock) batu. Mineral
;
(Ar.). oil, minjak tanah. Mineral water

Minatory (-to-ri), adj. yarg mrg- (bottled, as apollinaris), ayer
ugot,'^ prggertak. blanda; (natural) ayer blenng.
Mince (mins), v. t. (chop fine) Mineralogy (-al'o-ji), s. 't7m?z*
chncharg, chincharg (B.) ;
(sup- baraig galian.
press, weaken the force of) Imah- Mingle (ming'gl), v. i. champur,
kan, kwmgkan; (utter half and bercliampur, bergaul;* (asso-
conceal half) samarkan.'^ ciate) berkawan.
Mincing (mins'ing), adj. bergaya.* Mingle, v. t. champurkan, kachau,
Mind (mind), s. (the intellect) banchoh;* see Mix.
irgatan, 'akal; (opinion) fikiran; Miniature (min'i-chur or min'i-a-
(intention) kahandak, rnaksud; chur), s. gambar kchil.
(memory) penrgatan. To have a Miniature, adj. kchil, kchik (B.).
mind, man, kdliandak. I have a Minify (min'i-fi), v. t. kurargkan,
great mind, makmd sahya, niat kcliilkan.
sahya. To lose one's mind, hilaty Minim (-im), s. sukatan obat = safu
*akal. To make up one's mind, titek.
putuskan, tntukan. To put in Minimize (min'i-miz), v. t. kurarg-
mind, irgatkan. Out of one's kan, kchilkan.
mind, gila. To see with the Minimum (-m»m), s. s-kuratg-
mind's eye, terbayarg-bayarg di kurarg-rya.
mata.* Mining (min'ing), s. kerja galian.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry ; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry ioe, it, fire, ;
,
MINING 327 MISBEHAVIOUR

Mining, adj. galian (a), lomborj Minute (mi-nuf, U.S. mi-nut'),
(a). adj. kchil, kchik (B.), halus,
Minion (min'yun), s. hamba yarg sni;* (precise) drgan slidek.'^ *
hina. Minutely (-li), adv. drgan slidek*

Minister (-is-ter), s. (servant) Minx (mingks), s. anak prempuan
playan;* (of state) mntri, wazir slamba/^
(Ar.) ; (of religion) padri, guru, Miracle (mir'a-kl), s. niujizat
pndita (N^.I.). Prime minister, (Ar,).
perdana mntn* mntri bsar, marg- Miraculous (mi-rak'u-lws), adj.
ku-bunii.-'' 'aja'ib (Ar.).
Minister, v. i. layan* Mirage (mi-razh'), s. rupa yarg di-
Ministerial (-ter'i-ctl), adj. playan^' bayarg-bayargkan panas.^
(a), inniri (a), padri (a), see Mire (mir), s. lumpur; see mud.
MINISTER. Mirror (mir'rer), s. chermin, cher-
Ministry (-tri), s. (service) plamin muka, kacha muka;* (large)
yanan;'^ (of state) juma'ah chermin muka dindirg.
mntri. "^ Mirth (merth), s. suka-ria,'^ suka-
Minor (mi'ner), s. orarg yarg blum suka.
chukop 'umor (21 tahun). Mirthful (merth'fool), adj. ber-
Minor, adj. kurarg, kcliil. suka-ria (Sk.), bersukorsuka.
Minority (mi-nor'i-ti, u. s. mi-nor'- Miry (mir'i), adj. berlumpur.
i-ti), s. (in age) hal blum chukop
Misadventure (mis'ad-ven'chur),
'umor; (smaller number) sdikit, s. kmalargan, nahas^ {Kr.nanas),
pihak yarg kura7g banjak."^ Misalliance (-al-li'ans), s. per-
Minster (min'ster), s. greja orarg jodohan yaig tiada padan.
berkhalwat (Ar.).
Misanthropist (mis-an'thro-pist)
Minstrel (-strel), s. pnjanjif^ orarg
s. orarg yarg mmbnchi sgala ma-
mnjanji.
nusia.
Mint (mint), s. (the plant) slaseh,
Misapplication (-ap'pli-ka'slmn),
ruku-ruku; (place for coining)
s. hal mrnakai drgan tiada patut.
tmpat mnmpa icargj^ tmpat bikin
Misapply (mis'ap-pli'), v. salah
icatg (B.) A mint of money, terpakai.
t.
lalu banjak warg.

Mint, V. t. tmpa* ivarg, tuarg ivarg,
Misapprehend (mis-ap'pre-hend'),
bikin warg (B.).
V. t. salah paham* (Ar. faham),
Minuet salah ambil.
(min'u-et), s. tarian*
dhulu kala, bertandak dhulu kola Misapprehension (-hen'shi^n), s,
(B.). salah pal I am*

Minus (ml'm/s), adj. (less) ku- Misappropriate (mis'ap-pro'pri-
rarg, tolak; (without) drgan at), V. t. pakai warg orarg, makan
tiada. Minus quantity, argka herfa orarg.
yarg kurarg deri-pada not (E.). Misappropriation (-a'shwn), s. hal
Minus sign, tanda tolak, tanda mrnakai warg orarg.
kuraig. Misbehave (mis'be-hav'), v. i. ber-
Minute (min'it), s. (of time) tergkah-kiku ta'snonoh, chrohoh,*
minit (E.) ; (memorandum) surat larggar bhasa.
perirgatan; (record of a meeting) Misbehaviour (-yer), s. klakuan
surat kputusan mashuarat (Ar). ta'snonoh, chroboh.*
,
MISCALCULATE 328 MISINTERPRET

Miscalculate (mis-karku-lat), v. t. Miscount (mis-kownf), v. t. hitorg
salali liitoiy, salah timharig. salah, bilarg salah, salah hitorg.
Miscalculation (-la'shim), s. salah Miscreant (mis'kre-ant), s. orarg
arggaran, salah hitorg. jaliat skali.
Miscarriage (-kar'rej), s. hal ta'- Misdeed (mis-ded'), s. ksalahan, k-
sanipai, hal ta'jaya (Sk.), hal gu- jail atari.
gor analv, as below. Misdemean (mis'de-men'), v. i. To

Miscarry (-ri), v. i. (fail to reach misdemean one's self, buat salah.
destination) ta'sampai; (be un- Misdemeanour (-er), s. ksalahan,
successful) ta'jaya (Sk.), tiada dosa.
liasil;'-^ (of birth) gugor- anak; Misdirect (-di-rekf), v. t. (a tra-
(animals) satglorg.'^ veller) ssatkan jalan; (a letter)
Miscellaneous (mis'sel-la'ni-ws) biiboh 'alamat salah.^ To mis-
adj. (mixed) champiir-baur* direct one's energies, berusaha
champur gaul; (of diverse sorts) d^gan sia-sia.*
herhagai-'bagai* herjnis-jnis, ma- Miser (mi'zer), s. orarg lokek, orarg
cham-macham, serha-neJca (Sk.), kikir,* orarg chekel* orarg kdkut,
rampai-rampai. orary bakhil (Ar.).
Miscellany (-la-ni), s. rampaian. Miserable (un-
(miz'er-a-bl), adj.
Mischance happy) susah berdukachita

hatij
(mis-chans'), s. (ill for-
(Sk.) (wretched) susah; (mean,
tune) nasi!) ta'taih, iintorg malaiy; ;
low) kji.'^
( mishap ) hmalargan.
Miserly (mi'zer-li), adj. lokek, ki-
Mischief (mis'chif), s. (hurt,
kir* chekel,* kdkut, bakhil (Ar.).
damage) hncliana, chlaka, rnu-
Misery (miz'er-i), s. (unhappiness)
dlarat (Ar.) ; (mishap) hmalaiy-
duka-chita (Sk.) ; (extreme pain)
an; (trouble) susah. To do mis-
seksa, srgsara (Sk.), 'azab (Ar.
chief, berhuat nakal. To make
'adzdb) ; (wretchedness) ksusah-
mischief, achiim*
an: (calamity) chlaka.
Mischievous (-chi-v?/s), adj. (do-
Misfit (mis-fit'), s. (of clothes) ta'-
ing harm) ya'ty mmhuat hnchana,
padan, takna, tasnai,'^ ta'sdaiy.*
yarg mndatarykan mudlarat (Ar.) ;
Misfortune (-for'chun), s. (bad
(as children) 7iakal. Veiy mis- luck) nntory malarg, sial; (calam-
chievous, nakal mmhirgas,'^' haprit
ity) chlaka, balak (Ar. bala') ;
(Ar. 'afrit), dajal (Ar. dajjdl).
(mishap) kmalargan, nahas (Ar.
Misconceive (-kon-sev'), v. t. sa-
nanas).
lah iiirgerti, salah amhil.
Misgiving (-giv'ing), s. shak (Ar.),
Misconduct (mis-kon'dukt), s. kla- wasaiyka (Sk.), was was (Ar.).
kuafi jail at, klakimn ta'snonoh, Misgovern (-guv'ern), v. t. pren-
klakuan ta'srnrggah.'^ tahkan diyan tlalim (Ar.), pren^
Misconduct (mis'kon-dukf), v. t. tahkan drgan tiada 'adil.
(mismanage) jalankan salah, pren- Misguide (-gid'), v. t. ssatkan.
tahkan salah. To misconduct one's Mishap (-hap'), s. kmalaiyan, nahas
self, biiat klakuan ta'snonoh. (Ai-.).
Misconstruction (-struk'shtm), s. Misinform (-in-form'), v. t. bri
salah ambilan. khabar yarg tiada btul.
Misconstrue (-stroo'), v. t. salah Misinterpret (-ter'pret), v. t. sa-
ambil. lah mrgerti, salah mnra'rykan, salah
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin th&sk.
,
MISJUDGE 329 MISTY

inanakan, salah manakan (B.). kayu plontar,"^ batu plontar,'^
Misjudge (-juj'), v. t. salah Urn- pluru.
baty, jahatJcan drgan tiada 'adil, Mission (mish'wn), s. (errand)
salah pandaiy. psanan; (deputation)' oraig suroh-
Mislay (-la'),v. t. (misplace) salah an: (Christian) mishon (E.).
'Itak, lelerlwi;'^ (lose) hilavg. Missionary (-a-ri), s. padri, guru
Mislead (-led'), v. t. ssatJcan. injil, pndita (X.I.).
Mismanage (-man'ej), v. t. jalan-
Missive (mis'siv), s. surat kiriman,
perkiriman.
han salah, prerbtahTcan salah.
Misspell (mis-spel'), v. salah
Misname (-nam'), v. t. hri nama t.
heja^' (Ar. hija).

yarg tapadan.
Misspend (-spend'), v. t. boroskan.
Misnomer (-no'mer), s. nama yarg
Misstate (-staf), v. t. khabarkan
tapadan.
salah.
Misplace (-plas'), v. t. salah ItaTc,
Misstatement (-ment), s. hal m-
lelerkan.*
khabarkan salah, bohorg, perkata-
Misprint (-print'), s. salah chap,
'an dusta.*
salah cliitah,'^ ghalat (Ar.).
Mist (mist), s. kabot, 'mbun asap.
Mispronounce (-pro-nowns'), v. t. Mistake (mis-tak'), v. t. (misunder-
hunjikan salah; (intentionally) stand) salah ambil, salah paliani*
pelatkan, telorJcan. (Ar. faliam) ; (substitute in
Misquote (-kwot'), v. t. salah shot. thought) sargkakan.
Misrepresent (-rep're-zenf), v. t. Mistake, s. (misunderstanding)
hliaharkan salah, njatakan salah, salah ambilan; (fault, error) salah,
obahkan khabar. silap (Ar. khilcif).
Misrepresentation (-zen-ta'shi/n) Mistaken (-n), adj. (in error) sa-
3, hal mkhabafkan, salah, khabar (Ar. khildf).
lah, silap
dvsta.'^ Mister (mis'ter), s. (usually Mr.)
Misrule (-rool'), s. prentah yarg tuan, 'nchek; (of Chinese) take
tiada 'adil, prentah yaig tlalim (Ch. thdu-ke), tauke (B.).
(Ar.). Mistimed (mis-timd'), adj. salah
Miss (mis), s. (title) misi (E.), tuaktu.
nona (N^.I.). Mistletoe (miz'l-to), s. api-api,
Miss, V. t. (fail to hit) ta'kna, hm- mndalu api,'^ dalu-dalu,* ddalu.
chasf (pass over) largkah; (feel Mistranslate (mis'trans-laf), v. t.
the want of) iigin, rindukan; salah terjmah (Ar.), salinkan sa-
(omit) tiiygalkan, largkau.* To lah.
miss fire, tiada mlalak.* To miss Mistress (-tres) s. (woman in au-
one's way, ssat. To miss a train thority) prempuan yarg mmrentah,
or tram, lunchas.* tuan;* (concubine, legal) gundek;
Miss, V. i. To be missing, kurarg, (illegal) kndak, prempuan sim-
hilarg, pan.
Missfire (mis-fir'), v. i. tiada m- Mistrust (mis-trusf), s. kmwy per-
lalak.^ chaya, sliak (Ar.), waham (Ar.).
Misshapen (-sha'pn), adj. burok Mistrust, V. t. kurarg per chaya,
rupa-nja; (crooked) erut. tar oh shah (Ar.), tar oh waham
Missile (mis'sil or mis'sil), ba-
s.
(Ar.).
ravg I on taran, snjata lontaran. Misty (mist'i), adj. (covered with
mirror; 51(1, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
MISUNDERSTAND 330 MODERNIZE
mist) herhabot; (dim in appear- Moat (mot), s. paiit ktibu.
ance) Jcabus* Mob (mob), s. (common people)
Misunderstand (mis'un-der-stand'), orarg hina-dina;'* (disorderly
V. t. salah paham* (At. faham), crowd) krumun, orarg bertbat*
salali mryerti, salah amhil. Mob. V. t. krumimi.
Misunderstanding (-ing), s. as Mobile (md'bil), adj. yarg bergrak,
above; also, (wrong suspicion) sa- boleh bergrak.
lah tampa.*
Mobilise (-iz), v. t. krahkan dan
Misuse (mis-fiz'), v. t. salah pakai,
Irgkapkan intra* kluarkan sol-
salah mmpergunakan* dado.
Mite (mit), s. (in cheese) ulat
Mobility (mo-bil'i-ti), s. hal ber-
kejti; (small thing) chbis* biji;
grak, pergrak'an.
(small person or child) kerdil;*
(atom) hama, jarah* (Ar. dzar-
Mock (mok),v. i. (by mimicry)
ajok; (with scorn or contempt)
rah), as, not a mite, s-biji hama
olok-olok, tertawakan; (disappoint)
pun tidak*
bii kchewa, kchewa; (by putting
Mitigate (mit'i-gat), v. t. (make
out the tongue) njeryen;* (with
less severe)rergankan, kurargkan.
lower lip) chbek* jbil* jhek.
Mitigation (-ga'shwn), s. krevgan-
an, kkurargan.
Mock, adj. pura-pura* siet-siet
(B.) (Ch.), see false.
Mitre (mi'ter), s. (headdress) sorg-
kok kbsaran bishop (X.) ; (of
Mockery (mok'er-i), s. ajoVan,
olok-olok, tertaiua.
Joints) hujorg serorg.
Mitten (mit'tn), s. saroig targan
Mode (mod), s. (method) jalan,
tiada berjan. ptua'^ (Ar. fatwa), pri;* (fashion)
Mix (miks), chara, pesen (E.), modal (N.I.)

v. t. (mingle) cham- ;
pur; (compound) rampaikan* (custom) 'adat.

banchoh* banchu (B.), pudi;"^ Model (mod'el), s. (miniature re-
(stir together) kachau; (as presentation) chontoh, tuladan, pa-
dough) adonf (as betel for chew- torg.
ing) rojak* kapur. Model, v. t. buat patoiy, buat chon-

Mixed (mikst), adj. toh.
(mingled)
champur-baur* champur gaul; Moderate (-er-at), v. t. (restrain)
(varied) berbagai-bagai* rampai- talian, lahankan; (lessen, allay)
rampai, see miscellaneous. rergankan, kurargkan.
Mixture (miks'chur), s. champur- Moderate, v. i. (as wind) rda.
an; (medicine) obat minum. Moderate (-er-et), adj. (not exces-
Mizzen (miz'zn),s. (Naut.) mizzen sive) sdarg, pertrgahan, sderhana
mast, tiarg blakarg, kulmi dol (L.). (Sk.) ;
(sparing, frugal) jim-at,
Mizzle (-zl), s. hujan rintek-rintek, himmat-himmat (At.) ;
(of prices)
hujan rnnjai-rnryai.'^ patut.
Mnemonics (ne-mon'iks), s. 'ihnii^ Moderation (-a'shi^n), s. cJiermat,
mrgiiyat. jimat, hal mnahani diii, sabar, as
Moan (mon), v. i. 'rarg* mrgraty above.
dram; (louder) raorg, mraorg Modern (-ern), adj. bharu, buatan
(B.) ; (of wind) dru,"^ mndru bharu, zaman ini, zaman skararg
(B.). [jman (B.)].
Moan, s. btiryi orarg mrgrarg. Modernize (-iz), v. t. bharui.
MODEST 331 MONK
Modest (-est), adj. sopan, malu; bntar, s-kjap, s-jurus, s-sa'at*
(retiring) pndiam. (Ar. saat).
Modesty, (-es-ti), s. sopan, malu. Momentous (mo-men'tws), adj.
Modification (mod'i-fi-ka'shwn), s. sargat brat, pntirg.
perohahan, kkurargan, as below. Momentum (-twm), s. lajak.
Modify (-fi), V. i. (change a little) Monarch (mon'ark), s. pmrentah,
obakkan sdikit; (reduce) Jcurarg- raja.
kan, rergankan, turunkan. Monarchy (-i), s. prentah s'orarg
Modulate (mod'u-lat), v. t. (in raja, krajaan.
singing) patah lagu. Monastery (-as-ter-i), s. rumah
Mohair (mo'har), s. hulu kamhirg. oraiy berkhahvat (Ar.).
Mohammed (mo-ham'med), s. nabi Monday (mun'di), s. hari isnin
Muliammad (Ar.). (Ar. ithnain), Imri snin (X.I.),
Mohammedan (-an), s. oraty Is- hari satu.
lam, muslim, Monetary (-e-ta-ri), adj. warg (a).
Mohammedan, adj. Islam.. Money (mun'i), s. ivarg, duit;
Moiety (moi'e-ti), s. sparoh, s-tiyah. (wealth) kkaya'an, herta, herta^
Moist (moist), adj. Imbap, 'mbal;* bnda. Money matters, perkara
(as sugar) Irgas, heiirgas; (as a waiy. Paper money, wavy kertas,
floor) ramhah.* not (E.). Eeady money, ivarg tu-
Moisten (mois'n), v. t. Imhapkan. rmi. To make money, dapat un-
Moisture (-chur),s. hnbap. torg, bikin warg (B.).
Molar (mo'ler), adj. (of the teeth) Money box (boks), s. undil,* che-
gerliam, graham. lerg,'^ taborg.
Molasses (mo-las'sez), s. gula Money changer (chanj-er), s. p-
cha'ir, ayer gula. nukar ivarg, orarg berkdai duit.*
Mole (m5l), s. (spot on the skin) Moneyed (mun'id), adj. berherta,
kumharg hertdoh;'^ (sea
tahi lalat, kaya.
wall) pndindirg om,hak* pnahan Money lender (lend-er), s. orarg
ombak; (the animal) binatarg M- yarg raminjamkan warg, chiti, cheti
tam s-rupa tikus rnondok. (B.).
Molecule (mol'e-kiil), s. petak yarg Moneyless (-i-les), adj. tiada ber-
halus-halus dalam bararg yarg tiada warg, papa.*
bertumboh. Monger (mung'ger), s. (used in
Molehill (m5rhil), s. s-klompok composition) pnjual.
tanah s-rupa tanah tahi ktam; see Mongoose (mong'goos), s. cherplai
MOLE. (Tam.).
Molest (mo-lesf), v. t. garggu* Mongrel (mung'grel), adj. baka
usek, kachau. champuran.
Mollify (mol'li-fi), v. t. Imbotkan. Monition (mo-nish't^n), s. na^
Mollusc (mol'lusk), s. isi kararg. sihat,* larargan.
Molten (mol'tn), adj. hanchor, Ibur. Monitor (mon'i-ter), s. (one who
Moment (mo'ment), s. (of time) admonishes) pnasihat;* (in
s-klip mafa, s-kjap, s-kjap mata, s- schools) murid harapan;* (war
bntar, s-ktika, s-sa'at (Ar.), s-ch- vessel) kapal prarg kchil; (large
chah;* (importance) kpntirgan.* lizard) biawak.
For a moment, s-jurus. Monk (mungk), s. ora7y berkhaU
Momentary (-men-ta-ri), adj. 5- wat (Ar.), rahib* (Ar. rahib).
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin i/ien.
MONKEY 332 MOPE
Monkey (mung'ki), s. (in general) month, s-hulan suntok,* s-pernama
hra-munjit, muryit (B.) ; varieties (Sk.). 'Next month, hulan tim-
hra, muiyit, hroh, siamafy* lotorg,* hol, hulan diliadapan, hulan datarg,
oiyka,^ niawas* hJcah* Monkey lain hulan.
tricks, tergl'ali'laku miuryit. Monthly (-li), adj. tiap-tiap hulan,
Monkey-cup (-kup), s. prioh hra. saban hulan (X.I.).
Monogamy (mo-nog'a-mi), s. hal Monument (mon'u-ment), s. (me-
herbini satu. morial) peritgatan, tanda perirgat^
Monogram (mon'o-gram), s. tin- an; (on a tomb) nesan* (Pers. ni-
danan hui-uf {Xt. nuruf). slidn) ; (a pillar) tiaig cliandi:'^
Monologue (-log), s. percliahapan Monumental (-men'td), adj. yarg
s'omrg saltaja. yaig mnjadi periigatan, yarg mn-
Monomaniac (-ma'ni-ak), s. oranj jadi knargan.
gila s-perlwa saliaja. Mood (mo5d), s. (state of mind)
Monopolize (mo-nop'o-liz), s. (in praiyai, pkerti (Sk.), tetgkali,
trade) pajak. ragain.
Monopoly (-li), s. (in trade) pa- Moody (-i), adj. (peevish) prrgus;*
jak, pal' (N^.I.) (D. pacht) ;
(ex- (capricious) chreivet, haiyak ra-
clusive rights) fa'idah mnu7ygal* gam.
Monosyllable (mon'o-sil'la-bl), s.
Moon (moon), s. hulan. Full
perl-ataan satu huryi. moon, hulan pernama,* hulan
Monotheism (-tlie-izm), s. hper- lima-hlas (B.). Half moon, hu-
cliayaan yarg Allah itu satu saliaja, lan s-hlah. N'ew moon, hulan
Hlmu tauliid (Ar. taunid). glap, hulan s-liari,^ hulan hharu.
Monotone (-ton), s. hunji s-lari,^ Moonlight (moon'lit), s. trarg hu-
Monotonous (mo-not'o-m^s), adj. lan.
(of sound) s-lan;"^ (of appearance,
Moonstone (-ston), s. hatu hulan.
work, etc.) sama saliaja, s-rupa,
Moonstruck (-struk), adj. anah
tiada herolali.
hulan.*
Monotony (-ni), s. lial tiada her-
Moor (m5or), s. (waste land) pa-
ohali.
darg tkukur.*
Monsoon (mon-s5on'), s. mitsim.
Moor, V. i. herlaholi.
Monster (mon'ster), s. hararg yarg
sargat hsar, hararg yarg dalisliat
Moor, (Naut.) (with an an-
V. t.
chor) (ahohkan; (with ropes to

(aV.).
shore) tamhat, umhaiy* (W.).
Monster, adj. hsar shall, amat
hsarf^ see monstrous.
Mooring (-ing), s. (the act) lial m-
Monstrosity (mon-stros'i-ti), s. ha-
labolikan; (the place) tmpat her-
laholi, plaholian.
rarg yaig pleh,* hararg yaig ganjil,
yarg herlainan sifat^ (Ar. sifat). Mooring post (post), s.^. (jâut.)
Monstrous (mon'stri/s), adj. (ab- pancliarg, smhuarg.
normal) plelc,* ganjil; (horrible) Moose (moos), s. rusa hsar di

dalisliat (Ar.) (enormous) hsar Amerika.
;
shall, amat hsar,'^ huhan main Moot (moot), V. t. hicliarakan, ban-

hsar, huhan huatan hsar-rya; see tahkan.'^
EGREGIOUS. Mop (mop), s. prgsat.*
Month (munth), hulan.
s. For Mop, V. t. ksat.
months, herhulan-hulan. A full Mope (m5p), v. i. risau.
.
MORAL 333 MOSSY

JMoral (mor'fll), adj. (virtuous) hi- Morsel (mor'sel), s. s-suap, s-kpirg,
riis;(capable of good or evil) yaiy s-])otoiy, s-chbis* s-jmput.
tahu hailc dan jahat. moral cer- A Mortal (-tal), adj. (subject to
tainty, perkara yan/ tadapat-tiada death ) fana{ Ar. fana ) yanj akan ,
akan herlahu/^ perkara yaiy sudah mail; (causing death) yanj mm-
tntiimsti jadi (B.). bawa mail; (human) manusia (a).
Moral, s. (conduct, beliaviour) kla- A mortal enemy, musoh yaty ga-
kuan, feel (Ar.) ; (practical les- rary.
son) nasihat.'^ Mortal, s. (human bemg) manusia.
JVlorality (mo-ral'i-ti), s. klurusan Mortality (mor-tal'i-ti), s. pri yarg
liati, khaik'an. fana (Ar.).
JVloralize (mor'al-iz), v. i. hri na- Mortar (mor'ter), s. (for pound-
siliat.^ ing) Isorg; nut) 170-
(for betel
JVlorass (mo-ras'), s. paya. bek;* (short cannon) mriani ka-
tak.*
JVIorbid (mor'bid), adj. tiada seliat,
t'lada siuinanJ^^
Mortar, s. (for building) kapur,
perkat batu, lepa.*
More (mor), adj. Iheli, lagi. More
or less, IheU-kurarg, sdikit-baiyak.
Mortgage (mor'gej), s. gadai, surat
gadai.
A little more than a fathom, Iheli-
Ibeh s-dpa.
Mortgage, v. t.gadai.
More, JbeJi. Any more, lagi. Xo Mortgagee (mor'ga-je'), s. yary

s.
mmgarg gadai.
more, tiada lagi, hahis. Still more,
lb ell
Mortgagor (-jor'), s. prggadai.
lagi.
Mortification (mor'ti-fi-ka'sliwn),
More, adv. Ibeh, lagi. More and
s. dagirg biisok; (of the passions)
more, bertamhali-tamhali. The
hal mnutop nafsu, lial mmatikan
more . . the more, makin . . ma-
nafsu; (humiliation) krndahan,
Mil, Diiigkin . mirgkin (X.I.)
.
(chagrin) sdeh di liati.
(B.). To be no more, habis, pu-
Mortify (-fi), v. i. jadi busok.
tus, sudah.
Mortify, v. t. (the passions) tuiop,
Moreover (-o'ver), adv. dan-lagi,
matika?i; (humilitate) rndahkan
tainbahaii pula, s-bagai lagi* sha-
liaii, sdelikan liati.
hadan lagi* s-perkara lagi.
Mortise (mor'tis), s. lobarg pidiry.
Moribund (mor'i-bund), adj. liaiii-
Mortuary (-chu-a-ri), adj. bilek
pir matiy naz'a ( Ar.)
mayat.
Morning (morn'ing), s. pagi, suboJi Mosaic (mo-za'ik), s. lantai-batu
(Ar.).Early morning, pagi-pagi. berbuiya.
Morning prayer, smbahyarg suboh Moses (mo'zez), s. Musa, nabi Miisa
(Ar. subuB.). Morning sickness, (Ar.).
sakit haiua'an budak. Morning Moslem (moz'l^m), adj. islam.
star, bintarg timor.
Moslem, s. orary islam.
Morose (mo-ros'), adj. mororg, Mosque (mosk),
s. msjid (Ar.) ;
rnuka masam, jargkil* (W.). (small) surau* laryyar.* Mosque
Moroseness (-nes), s. moronj. attendant, bilal (Ar.), noja (Ar.).
Morphine (mor'fen), s. pati clian- Mosquito (mos-ke'to), s. ryamoJc.
du, morfin, morfia (Eur.). Mosquito-net (net), s. klambu.
Morrow (mor'ro), s. (the next day) Moss (mos), s. lumut.
esok-rya,* besok-iya. Mossy (mos'si), adj. berlumut.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min^s, cure, injure,
MOST 334 MOUNTEBANK
Most (m5st), adj. (in number or Motive, adj. yarg mrggrakkan.
quantity) hbaryakan, terlbeh ba- Motley (mot'li), adj.
(variegated)
iyak; (nearly all) hampir smoa; berbagai-bagai wernaj^ macham-
(greatest in degree) terlbeh sJcali. macham orna (B.), pancha-werna
Most, adv. terlbeh, terlalu, terlam- (Sk.) ; (of two colours) blarg;
pan, terlmnpoji (B.), skali. (heterogeneous) berlain-lainan.
Mostly (most'li), adv. terutama s- Motor (mo'ter), s. (source of
kali (Sk.), istimewa* terlbeh power) psaivat;"^ (motor car) ma-
skali. toka (E.), mobil (N.I.).
Mote (mot), s. abu argin.* Mottled (mot'tld), adj. blarg, ba-
Moth (moth), s. rama-rama;* rek,'^ borek.*
(very small) ggat, hlmbak.'^ Motto (mot'to), s. 'alamat (Ar.).
Mother mak, ibu,
(m.i\th'ev),
s. Mould (mold), s. (friable earth)
orarg tua prempuan/^ ummi tanah prai,"^ tanah gmbur; (mil-
(Ar.) ; (polite form) bonda;'^ dew) lapok, mlapok (B.) ; (ma-
(of the mother of a rajahs relative, trix) ac/uian; (pattern) tidadan,
or raja's mother of inferior rank) chontoh.
hopeJc* Mould, V. t. (form) rupakan.
Mother, adj.Mother country, tanah Moulder (mold'er), v. i. berprai-
ayer. Mother tongue, bhasa S7i- jjrai,"^ rpui."^
diri. Mouldiness (-i-nes), s. klapoVan.
Motherhood (-hood), s. hal mnjadi Moulding (-hig), s. kumai/" lis
ibu. (D. lijst).
Mother-in-law (-in-law), s. mntua Mouldy (-i), adj. berlapok; (of
prempuan, rnak mntua, mertua smell or taste) basi.
(B.) (N.L). Moult (m5lt), V. i. luroh bulu* gu-
Motherless (-les), adj. tiada beribu, gor bidu (B.).
piatu. Mound (mownd), s. (artificial)
Motherliness (-li-nes), s. rsmi tompok, timhonarb; (hillock) borg^
male. gol* marggnl,^ porgsu;* (raised
Motherly (-li), adj. sperti mak. by white ants) husut.
Mother-of-pearl s. ku-
(-uv-perl'), Mount (mowntj,s. (hill, mountain)
lit mutiara, indorg mutiara/^ ge- bnkit, gunorg; (riding animal)
warg. kndara'an.'^
Motion (mo'shwn), s. (movement) Mount, V. t. (get upon) naik; (a
pergrak'an, grak, jalan; (direction hill) daki;"^ (precious stones)
of movement) tujuan; (of mind tatah* ikat; (prepare for use)
or will) grak. To make a motion knakan.
(proposal), biika rundirgan* buka Mount, V. i. naik, panjat; (increase)
bicliara.'^ bertambah.
Motion, V. i. (make a sign) ber- Mountain (mown'ten), s. gunorg.
isarat (Ar. ishdrat). Mountaineer (-er), s. orarg ulu,.
Motionless (-les), adj. tiada ber- orarg bukit, orarg gunoig.
grak, diam, terchogok.^ Mountainous (-^/s), adj. ber-
Motive (mo'tiv), s. (cause, reason) gunoig.
mula; (object, purpose) mak-
sbah, Mountebank (mownt'e-bangk), s.
sud. Without any motive, tiada (quack doctor) pnjaja obat; (fool)
s-mna-mna* tiada bersbab. klakar, orarg makan argkat."^
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry ; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry ice, it, fire, ;
MOUNTED 335 MUCH
Mounted (mownt'ed), adj. (on Mouthful (mowth'fool), s. (of
horseback) herkuda, cliiarg kiida food) s-suap; (of water) s-tgok.
(B.)(Ch.), berl-ndaraan. Movable (mo5v'a-bl), adj. yaiy bo-
Mounting (-ing), s. (of precious leh di-pindahkati, yarg boleh ber-
stones) tatahan,'^ ikatari; (of a aleh, yarg boleh bergrak.
spear) sampakr Movables (-biz), s. herta-bnda.
Mourn v. i. (feel sorrow)
(morn), Move (mo5v), v. t. grakkan; (to
berduka-chita (Sk.), hergondah,* another place) pindahkan, aleh;

berdiinta; (wear mourning) ber- (excite to action) baigkitkan;
kahonj* bertoha^ (Ch. tod-M), (arouse the feelings) pilukan, ra-
bertoa-ha (B.). watikau;^ (a resolution) buka bi-
chara,^ buka rundirgan.*
Mourn, v. t. (grieve for) berduka-
chitakan (Sk.), berchintakan, sbal-
Move, V. i. bergrak; (in a sitting
posture) kesut, eigsut;"^ (change
kan; (bewail) ratapkan; (weep
place) pindah, aleh, beridar;*
for) taiyiskan* mnaryiskan (B.).
(slightly from one's place) an-
Mourner (morn'er), s. oranj ber-
jak;* (temporarily) bererak; (by
duka-chita (Sk.) ; (professional)
the force of momentum) lajak:
pratap* tukarg mratap (B.).
(as the lips without speaking)
Mournful (-iool), adj. berduka-
komak-kamek; (a finger or toe)
chita (Sk.), susah hati, sugul*
kuit.
bersugul (Ar. inashghul), gon-
Move, s. pergrak'an; (in chess or
dah.*
draughts) jalan.
Mourning (-ing), s. duka-cliita
Movement (moov'ment), s. per-
(Sk.), perchuitaan, ratapan, see grak/an; (advancement) kmaju-
mourn; (the garb) kaborg* per- an.^
kaborgan* toJia (Ch. tod-hd), toa- Moving (-ing), adj. yaig bergrak,
ha (B.). yarg mmbaigkitkan, yaig nimilu-
Mouse (mows), s. tikus kcliil.
kan; see move.
Field mouse, tikus padi. Mow (mo), V. i. t. sabit drgan
Mouser (mowz'er), s. kucliirg yaig pdaig, potorg.
pandai mnargkap tikus. Mower (mo'er), s. ptyabit. Lawn
Moustache (moos-tash'), s. misai, mower, mesliin potorg rumput (E.
kumis (X.I.). machine).
Mouth (mowth), midid; (of a
s. Mr. (mis'ter), tuan, 'nchek; (of
river) kuala, muara^^ To hold in Chinese) toke (Ch. tlidu-ke), tau-
the mouth (as liquids or food), ke (B.).
kmam,* kulom (B.). To make Mrs. (-sis), siti (Ar.), 'nchek, mem
mouths at, chbek* jbil.'-^ To rinse (E.), niorya {SI.) (B.).
the mouth, kumor. To eat with Much (much), adv. banjak.
the mouth full, makan mmolok- Much, s. banjak. As much again,
tnolok, makan terpolok-polok. To s-kali ganda.* As much as, sama
suck something inside the mouth, banjak drgan. As much as pos-
kulom. sible, s-brapa boleh. How much?
JVlouth (mowth), v. i. (in eating or brapa? Inasmuch as, pada hal,
speaking) komat-kamitj^ komak- sdaig, sda^gkan. So much, s-kian.
kamek; (chewing with the mouth To think much of, indahkan. To
closed) kunjah/^ koiyeh (B.). make much of, bratkan. Too
.
MUCILAGE 336 MUNIFICENT

much (in excess), herlepah- berbagai-bagai/^ plbagaij^ ma-
lepak.^ Much more, much less, ch am-macliam (B. )
isfimeiva pula* Multiple (-pi), adj. berbanjak-ba-
Mucilage (mu'si-lej), s. perTcat, gam tyak.
(E. gum). Multiplication (-pli-ka'shwn), s.
Muck (muk), (manure) haja;
s. ilmu mrgali,^' kira-kira dlarab
(dirt) kotor, sampah, sarapJ^ (Ar.), ihnu mmiikol.^
Mucky (muk'i), adj. kotor. Multiplicity (-plis'i-ti), s. kbaiyak-
Mucous (mu'k?/s), adj. (slhny) knan, klempahan.'^
tal, pkat, berlndir. Multiply (-pli), V. t. baiyakkan^
Mucus, s. Indir; (from the nose) tambaJii, Ibehi; (by multipli-
iiyus. cation) migali*
Mud (mud), s. (deep) Iwnpur, Multiply, V. i. bertambali, bertambah
lanar;"^ (on a road) hechak, bichak
haiyak.
(B.), lechak, mhchak (B.). Mud Multitude (-tud), s. oraig banjakj.
planks (to walk on), torgkali.'^ orarg ramai; perkumpol-
(crowd)
Muddle (mud'dl), v. t. (make stu- an; (great number) terlalu batyak.
pid) hirgorgkan; (confuse) ka- Multitudinous (-tCi'di-mfs), adj.
chaukan, klirukan.
ya7y terlalu baryak.
Muddy (-di), adj. (as a road) Mum (mum), adj. diam, snryap.
IcJiah/'' hechak: (as hoots) her-
lumoran lumpnr; (as a river
Mum, int. diam.
bank) berlumpur; (as water)

Mumble (mum'bl), v. i. lyoiyeli/''
kroh.
reiyeh ,'^^
mnryani^' (W.) ; (low
grumbling) rotok,^ bersurgiit
Mudguard (-gard), s. (of a car-
plahan-lalian, bersurgut plan"
riage) sayap.
plan.
Mudhole (-hoi), s. lopak, londarg.^
Muff (muf), s. bantal pmbalut ta- Mumbler (-bier), s. pronjeh.'^
Tcjan.
Mummery s. main toperg^
(-mer-i),
Muezzin (mu-ez'zin), s bilal'^ (Ar.

Mummy mayat yarg di-
(-mi), s.
bilM). prgapkan dnjan rmpah-rmpah, mu-

Muffle (muffl), Diiah (Ar.).
v. t. (conceal, pro-
tect)sluborgkan; (wrap) balut. Mumps (mumps), s. brok hantar
Muffler (-fler), s. sapu-taigan leJiir, brok
Itasil,* lianiasil,'^ brgok (B.) ;
Mufti see GOITRE.
(-ti), s. pakaian preman
(D. vrijman). Munch (munch), v. i. t. mamali;
Mug (mug), s. margkok bertargkai; (as cattle) ragut."^
(of tin)chaloig* Mundane (mun'dan), adj. diinia

ûggy (mug'gi), adj. hnhap. (a), bu?ni (a).
Mulatto (mu-lat'to), s. bneh cliam- Municipal (mii-nis'i-pal), adj. ne-
pnran Kapri drgan orarg puteli. gri vmnispal (E.). Muni-
(a),
Mulberry (mul'ber-ri), s. kertau.* cipal affairs, perkara negri, per-
Mulct (mulkt), V. t. dndakan. kara bandar.
Mule (mill), s. baglml (Ar.). Munificence (-nifi-sens), s. k-
Mulish (mul'ish), adj. dqil. n I lira] a n , kleinpahan.*
I
Mullet (mullet), s. ikan bulus- Munificent (-sent), adj. murah

bidiis.'^ Imti, Icmpah kurnia-iya (Sk.), ter^
Multifarious (mul'ti-far'i-ws), adj. biika taigan.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) law, how, oil; thin </ien.;
MUNITION 337 MUTUAL
Munition (-nish't^n), s. alat pprarg- Musket (mus'ket), s. snaparg (D..
snjata*
an,'^ snjaia, alat sjiaphaan) , istirggar* (Port.).
Mural (miir'al), adj. pada dindirg, Muslin (muz'lin), s. kain kasa,
pada temhok. (Ar. khasaJi), kain muslin (E.),.
Murder (mer'der), v. t. hunoh. maslin (B.).
Murder, s. hunolian, pmbunohan; Mussel (mus'sl), s. kuparg, kijiiy,.
(indiscriminate) amok. ibau.'^
Murderer (-er), s. pmbunoli. Mussulman (-man), s. orarg is-
Murderess (-es), s. prcmpuan pm- lam.
bunoli. Must (must), V. i. (to be neces-
Murderous (-i/s), adj. yarg mm- sitated) tadapat tiada, ta'boleh
hunoli, yarg: hndak mmbunoh. tidak, msti (E.), psti, wajib
With murderous intent, dnjan niat (Ar.) (to be morally required)
;
hndak rnmbimoh. patut, Jiarus.

Muriatic (mii'ri-at'ik) adj. Muriatic Mustang (mus'tang), s. kuda liu-
acid, ayer a pi garam. tan.
Murky (merk'i), adj. rdop. Mustard (-terd), s. ssawi, saivi.
Murmur (mer'mer), v. (of i. water Muster (-ter), v. t. krali/^ krali-
or wind) dru, mndru (B.) ; (of kan."^
leaves) dsauf (of bees) drgorg; Muster, v. i, berkumpol, berJiim-
(of a crowd) gmuroh;^ (grumble) pon.^'
surgut, bersurgut, rurgiit."^ Muster, s. (assemblage) perkumpol-
Murmur, s. surgutan. The mur- an. To pass muster, di-perknan-
mur of the wind, bunji argin mnkan.
dru. Musty (-ti), adj. (mouldy) basi;
Murrain (miir'ren), s. sampar pada (of smell) hapak; (taste of to--
binatarg. bacco) kayal*
Muscle (mus'sl), s. dagirg berktid* Mutability (mu'ta-biri-ti), s. lial
urat. berobali-obah.
Muscular (-ku-ler), adj. urat (a); Mutable (-bl), adj. berobah-obah.
(strong) kuat, tgap. Mute (mut), adj. (silent) klu;"^
Muse (muz), v. i. berfikir-fikir, tf- (dumb) bisu.
kur (Ar.), termnoiy, hyorg.* Mutilate (mu'ti-lat), y.
t. (deprive
Museum (mu-ze'mu), s. rumah of a limb) kodorg, kudorg (B.),
ganibar, skolah gamhar, rumah kompot; (of the nose) romporg;
Uijaib (Ar.), rumah pnuntun {1^. (of the private parts) pancliorg;"^
(castrate ) kmhirikan.
Mushroom (mush'room), s. chnda- Mutineer (-ner), s. orarg derliaka..
wan, kidat.^ Mutinous (-nus), adj. derliaka.
Music (mu'zik), s. biuyi-huryian, Mutiny (-ni), s. derliaka.
musik (E.). Mutiny, v. i. derliaka.
Musical (-al), adj. (melodious) Mutter (mut'ter), v. i. rotokf (of
baik suara, merdu (Sk.). thunder) gmiiroli.*
Musician (mu-zish'«n), s. (at a Mutton (-tn),s. dagiiy kambiiy.
Malay court) biduan (Sk.). Mutual (mu'chu-ai), adj. (reci-

Musk (musk), s. ksturi (Sk.), procal) s'oraiy akan s'orarcf, satu
anda (Sk.). Musk rat, tikus sama lain, kclua piliak;"^ see be-
ksturi,'^ clincliurut. low.
mirror old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry iise, us, minws, ciire, injure,
; ;
hurry J food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
MUTUALLY 338 NAPHTHA
^Mutually (-li), adv. usually ex- Nag (nag), kuda kchil, kuda.
pressed by reduplication, as, mu- Nag, i. rergek.
V.
tually affectionate, berkaseh-kaseh- Nail (nal), s. (of the fingers or
an; to promise mutually, berjanji- toes) kuku; (if long) chatggai;*
janjian. (of iron) paku; (of wood) pasak.*
JVluzzle (muz'zl), s. (snout) mun- On the nail, digan sgra. To hit
cliorg; (of a gun) mulut; (pro- the nail on the head, kata dtyan s-
tection for a dog^s. mouth) simpai patut-rya.
mulut. Nail, V. t. pakukan; (catch, trap)
Muzzle, V.simpai mulut.
t. targkap, jratkan. To nail a lie,
My (mi), pron. hu, aku (a), sahya tmplak bohorg.
(a), see i. Naive (na-ev' or nav), adj. tulus
JVlycology (mi-koro-ji), s. 'ilmw^ hati, puteh hati.
luuiid dan chndawan. Naked (na'ked), adj. (of the lower
•Myna (mi'na),
hurorg tiorg. s. part of the body) tlanjarg; (of the
Myopia (mi-o'pi-a), s. buta rabun. fret and upper part of the body)
JVlyriad (mir'i-ad), s. (10,000) terbuka; (of swords, etc.) ter-
laksa; (an immense number) ber- hunus;* (manifest, as the truth)
laksa-laksa. njata. With the naked eye, dtgan
JVlyrmidon (mer'mi-dim), s. pgaivai tiada pakai troporg atau chermin.
ymy fnmbuat kerja kji."^ Stark naked, tlanjarg bulat, tlan-
Myrrh (mer), s. mur (Ar.). jaig bogil, tlanjarg lonchos.*
Myself (mi-self), pron. sahya sn- Name (nam), s. nama; (good repu-
diri, ahu sndiri, diri-ku, etc., see i. tation) nama baik. A bad name,
Mysterious (mis-ter'i-^^s), adj. nama busok. In name, nama sa-
tersmburyi, amat sulit.* haja. In the name of, drgan na-
Mystery (mis'ter-i), s. rahsia yarg ma. To call names, nsta (Sk.).
amat sulit* rusia yarg dalam To make use of another's name,
(B.). perburokkan nama, jiial nama.
JVIystic (-tik), s. (in Islam) orarg Name, nama'i, namakan, bri
v. t.
Sufi"^ (Ar. sufi). nama, buboh nama; (mention)

Mystical (-ti-kal), adj. sulit* sbot,- sbotkan; (specify, appoint)
JMysticism (-sizm), s. (in Islam) tntukan.
'ihnu tasawuf (Ar.), Hlmu orarg Nameless (nam'les), adj. tiada
sufi.^ bernama.
-Mystify (-fi), v. t. (make obscure) Namely (-li), adv. ia'itu, ya'ani
sulitkan* jadikan rahsia; (per- (Ar.).
plex, puzzle) bitgorgkan, klirukan. Namesake s. orarg s-nama.
(-sak),
Myth (mith), s. chrita reka-reka- This child your namesake, itii
is
'an.^ chrita dewa-dewa. bndak mrgambil nama tuan.

Mythical (mith'i-kal), adj. reka- Nap (nap), v. i. mrgantok, tlayarg.
reka'an* jadi-jadian. To be caught napping, terkna trgak
Mythology (mi-thoro-ji), s. 'ilmu leka.
chrita dewa-dewa."^ Nap, s. (short sleep) tidor s-bntar,
N tlayarg; (down of
Nape (nap), s. tigkok.
cloth) bulu kain.
IVab (nab), v. t. targkap, chkak. Naphtha (naftha or nap'tha), s.
Nabob (na'bob), s. nabob* s-jnis benzin (E.).
NAPKIN 339 NAUGHTY
Napkin (nap'kin), s. tnala targan, fabiat baigsa-rya. The French
serbit (N".!.) (D. servet). national flag, bndera negri Fransis^
Narcotic (nar-kot'ik), s. baraiy yarg The English national anthem, lagu
mmabohkan, ohat hius (Pers. bi- negii Irggris.
haiish). Narcotics used by thieves Nationality (-al'i-ti), s. bargsa.
are: skut,* pukau, Jcchuboiy, etc. Native (na'tiv), adj. (born in a
Narcotic, adj. yarg mmabohkan. place) ternakf (belonging to a
Narrate (na-raf), v. t. chritalcah, region) asal, as, Malay is the native-
chertrakanf^ kliabarkan, hesahkan, language in Singapore, bliasa asal
rnchanakan ( Sk. ) , riwa yatkan di Sinjapura itu Mlayu; (as op-
(Ar.). posed to foreign) sndiri, as, one's
Narration (-ra'sh?m), s. kal mn~ native land is best, baik juga negri.
chritakan, etc., as above; (story) sndiri (Prov.).
cl'vita, etc., as below.
Narrative
Native, s. anak negri, peranakan. A
(nar'ra-tiv), s. chrita, native of England, anak negri
chertra* kesah (Ar. qissah), Irggris. A native of Singapore,.
rnchana (Sk.), riwayat (Ar.). peranakan Sirgapura.
Narrow (-ro), adj. (of little
Nativity (na-tiv'i-ti), s. (birth)
breadth), smpit, kcliil, kurarg kjadian, jadi. The day of his na-
lebar; (of little extent) smpit; tivity, hari jadi-rya. The land of
(with little margin) ssak; (of my nativity, trripat sahya tumpah
limited means) ssak, pichek;* darah.'^'
(niggardly) lokek. A narrow es- Natural (nach'u-ral), adj. (fixed hj
cape, ryaris'^ talpas, liampir kna.
nature) asal, s-memarg; (regular,,
Narrow, v. t. smpitkan, kcliilkan, normal) ya7g biasa; (real, true)
ssakkan.
btid, surggoh. Natural history,.
Narrowminded (-mind'ed), adj. îlmu* tumboh-tumhohan dan sgala-
smpii fikiran.
yarg berryawa, Hlmu* kjadian.
Nasal (na'zal), adj. (of the nose)
A natural child, anak gamparg,.
hidorg (a) (of the utterance)
;
anak zina.'^
srgau. Nasal sore, rsforg, rostorg
Natural, s. oi'arg ksasaran.
(k).
Naturalist (-ist), s. orarg yarg m-
Nascent (nas'sent), adj. yarg bharu
nuntnt 'ilmu* kjadian.
mula'i [mulai (B.)].
Naturalize (-Iz), v. t. bri hak"^' anak-
Nasty (nas'ti), adj. (filthy) kotor,
negri (Ar. iiaqq).
chmar;* (nauseous) maurg ; (of-
fensive) busok; (disagreeable) ta'-
Naturally (-li), adv. (of course)
tutu, tiada shak"^ lagi, ta'dapat'
baik.
Natal (na'tal), adj. jadi
(a). Na- tiada, memaig, patut.
tal hari jadi
day, Natal place, Nature (na'chur), s. (the creation)
tmpat tlahir (Ar.), tmpat tumpah kjadian; (essential attributes) zat
darah,'^ tmpat chut-si (B.) (Ch. (Ar. dzat) ; (character) tabi'at,.
clihut-si). pkerti (Sk.), prargai, adat rsam
Nation (-shwn), s. bargsa, kaiim (Ar.) ; (kind, sort) jnis, macham.
(Ar.). Naught (nawt), s. = nothing, q. v.
National (nash'i/n-a.l), adj. (of a (the figure) argka not (E.), argka-
race) banjsa (a) (of a country)
;
mil (D.).
neqri. Their national character, Naughty (naw'ti), adj. nakal, ja-
hurry ; f 5od, foot, awf ool (awful) ; law, how, oil ; thin then.
NAUSEA 340 NECK
hat, dajal, haprit (Ar. 'afrit), '(about) kira-kira, Iheh-kurarg,
jahat mmhityas* Far and near, mrata-rata, k-sana
JMausea (naw'shi-a), s. (sea-sick- k-mari. Xear the wind, miyusur
ness) mahok-laut; (propensity aiyin. Nêarly alike, akan-akan
to vomit) loya;* (of the stomach) sania,'^ liampir sama.
mital, mmual {B.),mdu;* (retch- Nearness (-nes), s. kdkatan, krapat-
ing) jluak, mnjluak (B.). an.
Nauseate (-at), v. i. jmii, mualc* Nearsight (-sif), s. rahnn mata*
Nauseate, v. t. miiakkan* mdU' I) rabun.
Ilia
l-an,"^ jniuKan. Neat (net), adj. (clean) herseh;

Nauseous (naw'shws), adj. maurg. (tidy) beratur drgan jimat, nichis
Nautical (-ti-kal), adj. praliu (a). (X.i.) (D. netjes) ; (in dress)
anaJv praliu (a), as, nautical skill, berantun;* (smart, spruce) apek*
kpandaian anak-praliu; nautical rarggi.
instruction, plajarari di kapal. Neat, s. Imbu. Xeat's foot oil, ini-
Nautilus (-\us), s. siput liantu laut. njak kaki Imbu.
Naval (na'vfll), adj. laut (a), Jcapal Neatly (net'li), adv. drgan cliermat,
prarg (a). Xaval battle,prarg drgan jimat, diyan berseli.
laut. iâval officer, pgawai ha- Neatness (-nes), s. cliermat, jimat.
pal prarg. Nebula (neb'u-la), s. ivap bititarg.
Nave (nav), s. (of a wheel) gan- Nebulous (-h/s), adj. sperti icap,
targ-gantaig,'^ pusat roda; (of a klam-kabot.
church) trgah greja. Necessaries (nes'es-sa-riz), s. yarg
Navel (na'vl), s. pusat. liarus di-pakai, perkakas, prawis,*
Navigable (nav'i-ga-bl), adj. yarg serba-serbi.
holeJi di-lalui oleh praliu. Necessary (-ri), adv. (needed) ber-
Navigate (-gat), v. i. herlayer. guna; (such as must be) liarus,
Navigate, v. t. (an ocean) lalui; (a msti, teajib (Ar.) ; (obligatory as
ship) layerkan. a duty) ferdlu (Ar.), jêrlu (N.
Navigation (-ga'shzm), s. 'ilmu* I.) ; (unavoidable) ta'boleli tidak,
playeran, playeran. ta'dapat tiada. It is necessary
Navvy (nav'vi), s. orary prggali for, terwajib bagi (Ar.).
parit jalan dan s-hagai-iya. Necessitate (ne-ses'si-tat), v. t.
Navy (na'vi), s. (fleet) aigkatan (make necessary) ferdlukan (Ar.),

laut; (personel) intra laut. perlukan (X.I.), wajibkan (Ar.
Nay (na), adv. (negative) tidah; ivdjib) ;
(compel) paksa.
(not only so, but) halikan."^ Necessitous (-tus), adj. (poor)
Neap (nep), adj. Xeap tide, pasarg miskin, papa.* Necessitous cir-
kchil, pasarg anak.* cumstances, kssak'an warg, k-
N6ar (ner), adj. dkat, liampir* ra- piclielc'an.*
vat, damjnrg;'^ (intimate) dkat, Necessity (-ti), s. (need) liajat
karib'^ (Ar. qarib). êar side, (Ar.) ; (obligation) kaliarusan,
shlah kiri. ferdlu (Ar.), perlu (N".!.) ; (in-
Near, prep, dkat, liampir* rapat digence) kpicliek'an.* Of neces-
drgan; (to a mark) sipi. sity, ta'dapat tiada.
Near, v. t. liampiri* dkati. Neck (nek), s, leliir, batarg lehir;
Nearly (ner'li), adv. dkat, liampir, (the back part) trgkok. Neck and
ryaris;* (nearly hitting) sipi; crop, skali gus.* Neck and neck.
. . .
NECKERCHIEF 341 NERVE

s-itar* ^luscles of the neck, urat (neutralize the force of) hatalkan.
mreli* Neglect (neg-lekf), v. t. (not at-
Neckerchief (nek'er-chif), s. sapu- tend to) lalaikan, alpakan (Sk.),
ianjan lehir, s-targan leliir.^ chapak,* hiarkan; (omit) tirggaU
Necklace (-les), s. kalory,'^ agokj* kan. To neglect to take steps,
(of cliain) rantai lehir; (tight, as mnirggalkan akhtiar (Ar. ikh-
worn by Tamils) Ichar* tidr)
Necktie (-ti), s. tali lehir, dasi Neglectful (-fool), adj. lalai, alpa,*
(X.I.) (D. ddsje). chuai*
Necromancer (nek'ro-man'ser), s. Negligence (neg'li-jens), s. lalai,
tiil-aiy sihir (Ar.). alpa*
Necromancy (-si), s. 'ilmu sihir Negligent (-jent), adj. lalai, alpa,*
(Ar.). clniai;^ leler*
Necrosis (ne-kro'sis), s. husolc tu- Negligible (-ji-bl), adj. yarg tiada
laiy. di-indahkan, rergan.
Nectar (nek'ter), s. minuman dewa- Negotiable (ne-go'shi-a-bl) , adj.
dewa. yarg holeh laku,* yarg holeh di-
Need (ned), s. (necessity) hajat* jual-l)li.
(Ar. lid jat) ; (poverty) kpichek- Negotiate (-at), v. i. (bargain)
'an* k papa' an* hal mishin. tawar-mnawar ; (in state affairs)
Need, (be in want of) Tcurarq,
v. t.
bermashuarat (Ar.).
herhl-urargan; (require) kahandalc^ Negotiation (-a'shwn), s. hal tawar-
I'an/^ herhajatlun (Ar.). It need mnawar, mashuarat (Ar.).
not, ta'usah, usah-lah.*
Negress (ne'gres), s. prempuan
Needful (ndd'fool), adj. herguna.
Kapri.
Needle (ne'dl), s. jarom. Xetting Negro (-gro), s. orarg Jarggi,* orarg
needle, chobanJ^ Crochet needle, Kapri; (of Ethiopia) oraiy Hal-
jarom kait.
shi.
Needless (ned'les), adj. tiada her-
Neigh (na), v. i. pkek, jrit, jret
guna, tiada liajat (Ar.), perchuma,
(B.), rirgkek*
chuma-chuma; (without cause)
Neighbour (na'ber), s. orarg s-
tiada s-mna^jnna* drgan tiada her-
kaniporg, orarg shlah-m}yllah„ sama
sbab. It is needless, ta'usah.
Needy m a n usia, jiran ( Ar. )
(-i), adj. miskin, papa,* ssak
Neighbourhood (-hood), s. kam-
icaig, pichek*
poig, da i rah (Ar.).
Ne'er-do-weel (nar'-doo-wel), s.
oraiy largsat.
Neighbouring (-ing), adj. &er-
Nefarious hanipiran,* shlah-mnjhlah.
(ne-far'i-?/s), adj. kji,*
terlahi jahat.
Neighbourly (-li), adv. ramah*
Negation (ne-ga'shmi), s. hal m- Neither (ni7/zer or ne'-), conj. itu
ryargkal, persaigkalan. pun tiada. Xeither nor ., . . . .
Negative (neg'a-tiv), adj. (deny- pun tidak pun tidak.

. .
ing) yarg mnidakkan,* yarg m- Neophyte (ne'o-fit), s. mu'alaf

lyaiykal. (Ar.).
Negative, s. (word) perkata'an yarg Nephew (nev^'u or nefu), s. anak-
mnidakkan;* (veto) tgaJian. saudara {laki-laki), anak kponak-
Negative, v. t. (prove untrue) 'an (N.I.), anak pnakan (P.).
tidakkan;* (reject by vote) tolah; Nerve (nerv), s. (of the body) urat
NERVE 342 NIBBLE
puteh; (iirmness) Htapan hati, m,rgamhil pihak * hal tiada masob
chJcal* prarg.
Nerve, v. t. To nerve one's self, ttap- Neutralize (-trd-Iz), v. t. (of poi-
li'an diri. sons, etc.) tawarkan; (efforts or
Nerveless (nervles), adj. hnah. opposition) hatalkan, hilaiykan
Nervous (-us), adj. (through fear) kuasa.
grun, rgri/^ daraJi qmuroh;* (at a Never (nev'er), adv. (of past time)
height) riaiy* gayat;* (restless) hhini pernah, tapemah; (of the
gamam;'^ (upset) hati hergohar* future) skali-kali tiada, jangan di^
Nervousness (-nes), s. grun, etc., harap. Never mind, tidak apa,
as above. tiada mrgapa, tidak knapa (B.).
Nest (nest), s. sararg. Nevermore (-mor'), adv. tiada ..
Nest, V. i. bersararg. lagi.
Nestle (nes'l), vi. (as a child in its Nevertheless {-the-les'), adv. mski
mother's arms) herkpit, herhpet pun dmkian* surggoh pun dm-
(B.) (on a bed) leîdeh* kian* dalam itu pun, ttapi.
;
Nestling (nest'ling), s. anaJc hurorg

New (nu), adj. hharu. The new
dalam sararg. moon, hulan s-hari,* hulaî glap.*
Net (net), v. i. (fish nets) hersirat;*
Newborn (nu'born), adj. hharu
jadi, hharu lahir (At. tlcihir).
(small bags) rajut.^
Net, s. (small bag) rajut;* (drift
Newcomer (-kum'er), s. orarg
hharu, (Ch.
sirgkek siti-kheh),
net) jarirg; (seine) puhat; (east-
musafir (Ar.).
ing net) jala; (bag net) targkul;
(landing net) farggoJc; (shrimp
Newfangled (-fang'gld), adj. per-
huatan hharu.
net) sondorqf^ (crab net) heritor,
hintol (B.)'.
New Guinea (nu gin'e), s. Papua.
Newly (-li), adv. hharu, tadi.
Net, adj. herseh. Net proceeds, pn-
News (nuz), s. kliahar, iverta (Sk.)^
dapatan herseh*
hrita (Sk.).
Nether (neth'ev), adj. yarg di ha-
Newsboy (nuz'boi), s. hudak yatg
icah, shlah hatvah.
mnjaja surat kliahar.
Netting (net' ting), s. Icerja mnfi- Newspaper (-pa-per), s. surat
rat ;* ne t work )
( jarirg -jarirg.
khahar, kertas khahar, akhhar
Netting needle, chohan.*
(Ar.).
Nettle (-tl), s. jlatarg.* Nettle- Next (nekst), adj. (nearest) shlah,
rash, glgata.'*
. dkat; (nearest in rank or age) yarg
Nettle, V. t. panasJcan hati. di ha IV ah. Next day, esok-rya,*
Neuralgia (nu-ral'ji-a), s. sahit hesok-nja. In the next hour, da-
urat puteh. lam satu jam. lagi. Next month,
Neuter (nu'ter), adj. (G-ram.) hu- hulan timhol, hulan dpan, lain
Jean jantan dan hul-an htina; (in hulan. Next time, lain kali, hla-
biology) hdi. karg kali (B.). Next year, lain
Neutral (-tral), adj. (taking neither tahun, tahun hadapan,* tahun
mrgamhil pihak* tiada
side) tiada dpan (B.).
masok targan; (of
chartipur, tiada Next, adv. di hlakarg, kmdian.
medium quality) sdaig, sderhana Nib (nib), s. mata pena,* mata pen,
(Sk.). mafa kalam (Ar.).
Neutrality (-tral'i-ti), s. hal tiada Nibble (mh'hl) , v. i.t. U7ggis, g^dut.*
;
NICE 343 NIP
Nice (pleasant, as food)

(nls), adj. tadi,* malam s-malam, s-malam.
sdap, enah(^.I.) ; (delightful, Late at night, jauh mMam. To
agreeable) hagus, manis; (fas- spend the night, bermalam*
tidious) pmileli, haiyah stori (B.) Nightcap (nit'kap), s. kopiah ma-
(fine, skilfully made) halus. lam.
Nicety (ni'se-ti), s. kahalusan. Nightdress (-dres), s. pakaian ti-
Niche (nich), s. tmpat chiykrory dor.
dalam tembok* IkoJc. Nightfall (-fawl), s. snjakala.
Nick (nik), s. (in wood) takek, ta- Nightingale (-in-gal), s. bulbul
kok;'^ (in blade or plate)
knife (Pers.).
sumMrg, somherg (B.). In the Nightjar (-jar), s. burorg tukarg,
nick of time, pada sa'at yarg burorg ktok-ktok.
hful* htiil kna tempo-rya (B.). Nightlong (-long), adj. s-panjarg
Old Xiek, iblis, shaitan. malam.
Nick, V. t. takok* takek, sunibirg- Nightly, adv. tiap-tiap malam, sa-
kan, somheiykan (B.). ban malam (N.I.).
Nickel (nik'el), s. nekel^ (E.), tm- Nightmare (-mar), s. igauan* mrg-
baga puteh. igo (B.).
Nickname (-nam), s. ?iama timarg- Nightshirt (-shert), s. kmeja tidor,
tiniargan,''^ glaran, nama glar-glar- baju tidor.
an, nama gtar (B.), nama sindir- Nighttime (-tim), s. malam hari.
an* Nihilist (nfhil-ist), s. orarg yarg
Nicotine cliandu tm-
(-o-ten), s.
mau mmbinasakan sgala prentah.
bakau, rachun tmbakau (B.). Nimble (nim'bl), adj. pantas, laju,
Niece (nes), s. anuk saudara (prem- dras, gancliarg (N.I.).
puan), anak kponak'an (X.I.),
Nimbleness (-nes), s. kpantasan.
anak pnakan (P.).
Nimbus (-bus), s.sinar klilirg kpala
Niggard (nig'gerd), s. oratg lokek,
pada gambar orarg saleh *
etc., as below.
Niggardly Nincompoop (ning'kum-p55p), s.
(-]i), adj. lokek, kdkut,
orarg nariar,* orarg ksasaran.
kikir/^ chekel* bakliil (Ar.).
Nigger (-ger), s. oraig Jarggi*
Nine (nin), adj. smbilan.
orarg Kapri.
Ninepins (mn'pinz), s. pi. main
Nigh (nl), adv. dkat, liampir* dam- parichary.*
pirg* Nineteen (-ten), adj. smbilan-blas.
Night malam, malam Jiari.
(nit), s.
Nineteenth (-tenth), adj. yarg k-
Night after night, deri s-malam srnbilan-blas, nombor smbilan-
k-s- malam, tiap-tiap malam, saban blas (B.).
malam (^.I.), sari malam (B.). Ninety (-ti), adj. smbilan-puloh.
Alight cart, kreta talii, kreta ta'ik Ninny (nin'ni), s. orarg sasar*
(B.). Night hawk, burorg ktok- Ninth (ninth), adj. yarg k-smbilan,
ktok, burorg tukarg. Night soil, nombor smbilan (B.).
najis jamban. Night stool, pti Nip (nip), V. t. (between two sur-
jamban. All night long, s-malam- faces) apit, chrgkam;* (between
malaman* s-panjarg malam, s- finger and thumb) chubit, pichit;
malam suntok* Day and night, (between the nails) ktil, gtu; (as
siarg -malam. At night, malam- a crab or pincers) spit; (as insects)
malam. Last night, malam ktip. To nip olf, gntas.*
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tliQu.
,
NIPPERS 344 NONOBSERVANCE

Nippers (nip'perz), s. 'kakah-tua Noisy (noiz'i), adj. bisiTy, rioli, be-
Jccliil, arykup* piypit. chok.*
Nipple (-pi), s. (of the breast) Nomad (nom'c7,d), s. orary yary in-
putiiy tetek, liujonj susu;* (rubber rymbaraJ^
of feeding bottle) putiiy susu, Nomenclature (no'men-kla-chur)
pntil susu;* (of a gun) tmpat s. nama-nama.
kep snapanj. Nominal (nom'i-nal), adj. nanm
Nit (nit), s. tlor kutu. sahaja.
Nitre (nl'ter), s. sndawa,* garam Nominate (-nat), v. t. (designate)
sndaiva. sbot, sbotkan nama; (appoint)
No (no), adv. tidak, hukan, jargan. tntukan.
No, adj. tidak, hukan. Xo more, Nomination (-na'shmi), s. sboian,
tiada lagi, t'ada lagi, hahis. Of no hal mnjbot.
account, ya-hukan. Nonacceptance (non'ak-sep'tans),
Noah (n5'a), s. nahi Noli (Ar. s. Jial tiada mnrima.
NuTi). Nonappearance (-ap-per'ans), s.
Nobility (no-bil'i-ti), s. kmuliaan, tiada liadlir (Ar.), tiada unjok

khsaran, ktirggian; (high rank) muka (B.).
hargsa, pargkat. Nonattendance (-at-tend'ans), s.
Noble ^no'bl), adj. midia, tirggi; tiada hadlir'^ (Ar, uddlir).
(of high rank) herbargsa* haiy- Nonchalant (noN'sha-laN'), adj.
sawan,"^' herpaiykat, hemsal haik. lalai, alpa (Sk.).
Nobleman (-man), s. orarg harg- No n combatant (non'kom'ba-tant)
saiuan,'* oraiy herhaiysa* oraiy s. oraig preman (D. vrijman),
hsar-hsar, oi-arg hargsa haik. orarg yary tiada berprarg.
Nobody (no'bod-i), s. s' oraiy pun Noncommissioned officer (-kom-
tidak, t'ada siapa-siapa. mish'âid of'fi-ser), s. kopral, sar-
Nocturnal (nok-ter'nal), adj. ma- jan (E.), sersan (X.I.).
lam, pada 7nalam, tryah malam. Nonconductor (-kon-duk'ter), s.
Nod (nod), v.i. (of the head) aty- bararg yary tiada mmbaiva panas,
yok; (as feathers or tufts) hnpai;* kuasa elcktrik, dan s-bayai-iya.
(be drowsy) mryantok; (drop the Nonconformist (-kon-form'ist), s.
head in sleep) siyyok/^ teraryyok orarg yary berchrai deri-pada a-
(B.) yama kraja'an.
Nod, s. atyyok. The land of Nod, Nondescript (-de-skript), adj. yan~
ticlor. plek* lain deri-pada 'adat.
jil,
Noddle (nod'dl), s. otak. None (nun), adj. satu pun tidak,

Nodule (nod'ul), s. heryyol.* t'ada satu pun, t'ada s' oraiy pun,
Noise (noiz), s. bunji, bliana;* (con- sdikit pun tidak.
fused) rioli, bisiry, yadoh, rioh- Nonessential (non'es-sen'shal), adj.
rndali, iryar/^ iiyar-baryarj* be- tiada ferdlu (Ar.), tiada perlu
chok* (X.I.), tiada wajib (Ar. ivdjib).
Noiseless (noiz'les), adj. tiada ber- Nonexistence (-egz-ist'ens), s. A;-
bunji, diam, snryap. tiada'an.

Noisome (noi'swm), adj. yary m- Nonexistent (-ent), adj. tiada ada,
rosakkan, yaiy mmhinasakan, ber- Nonobservance (-ob-zerv'ans), s.
bncliana* yaiy bnchanakan (B.). lalai.
NONPLUS 345 NOTED
JSonpIus (non'plus'), v. t. hiiyory- To poke one's nose in, niasoh
h-an, Miriikan. taigan. To talk through the nose,
Nonresident (-rez'i-dent), adj. yairj srgau.
iiada turjgal ttap. Nosegay (noz'ga), s. kararyan tu-
JSonresistance (re-zist'ans), s. lial rga.
iiada mlawan. Nosebag (-bag), s. karoiy herisi
JVonsense (non'sens), s. l-anit, sia- hkalan kuda.
sia* cliakap argin, tahi atyin, Nostril (nos'tril), s. lohaiy hidorg.
auta, dorgeiy (N.I.). To talk Nostrum (-tr«m), s. obat yarg ya-
nonsense, rapel', mrapeJc (B.). bukan.
Nonsensical (non-sen'si-kal), adj. Not (not), adv. tidak, tiada, bukan,
karut, sia-sia, huhan-bukan, kosorg. jargan, ta'a (B.), trada (N.I.),
Nonsuit (non'suf), v.t. tolak hi- tra (X.I.). Not at all, skali-kali
ck ara. tidak. Is it so or not? ya bukan?
Noodle (noo'dl), nanar/^
s. oraiy ya tidak?
orarg ksasaran, orary hnak. Notable (not'a-bl), adj. (plain,
.Nook (nook), s. chrok, sudut.^ evident) trarg, ryata; (remark-
JVoon (noon), s. trgdli lian, huntar able) plek;^ (distinguished) ma-
hayarg-hayarg * trgah hari rm- sohor (Ar. mashhur).
harg.'^ Notary (no'ta-ri), s. loyar (E.),
Noonday (noon'da), s. tiyah han. notaris (D.) (N.L).
Noose (noos), s. (set) jrat, ra- Notation (no-ta'shwn), s. (record)
cliekf (held in the hand) tan- tanda periryatan.
Notch (noch), s. (in knife blade or
-Nor (nor), conj. pun tidak, see plate) sumbirg, somberg (B.) ; (in
NEITHER. wood) takok* takek; (in trees for
JVormal (nor'mal), adj. hperaturan, felling) serpeh;* (in fish or flesh
memarg, hiasa, lazim (Ar.). Xor- for cooking) klar; (in the end of
mal school, skolah guru. a post) chaiyap.*
North (north) s. utara, paksina. Notch, v.t. siunbiiy, somberg (B.),
Northeast (north-esf), s. timor- etc., as above; (as hair badly cut)
laut, see east. beriakck, tokak-takck, di-krip ti-
Northern (nor^/t'ern), adj. sblah kus.^
viara. Note (not), s. (mark, token) tanda;
JVorthward (north'werd), adj. arah (explanatory) tafsir (Ar.) ; (me-
k'utara, liala k'utara,'^ arah shiah morandum) perirgatan; (informal
utara (B.). letter) sural rergkas;* (promis-
Northwest (north-west'), s. haraU sory) surat liutarg; (sound of
laid. music) bunji lagu. Note of hand,
Nose (noz), s. liidorg. Xose or- surat liutaiy.
nament, mukuti'^' (Tarn.). Nose Note, V. t. (observe) perliatikan,
ring, (of cattle), klikir, kili-kili* amai-amati* cliamkan; (heed)
Xose sore, rstoiy, rostorg (B.). iiyat; (record in writing) talis,
To blow one's nose, buarg iryus, buat hyatan.
'sajy vyus* prah iryus (B.). To Notebook (not'book), s. buku per-
keep one's nose to the grindstone, irgatan.
tiada Ipas deri-pada kerja. To Noted (-fid), adj. masolior (Ar.
lead by the nose, chochok liidory. maslihur).
.
NOTEPAPER 346 NUDGE

Notepaper (-pa-per), s. kertas tvlis. sehat_, yarg mryehatkan, yarg m~
Noteworthy (-wer-thi), adj. yarg lyuhorkan."^
patut di-irgat. Nourishment (-ment), s. (food)
Nothing (nuth'ing), s. satu pun makanan, rjki (Ar. iizki), jerki
tidak. Nothing but, harya. .sa- (B.).
Jiaja,*chum a. .saJiaja. To make Novel (nov'el), adj. (new) hharu;
nothing of (make light of), rergan- (strange) plek.'^
han, rirgankan (B.), pertnudaha?i* Novel, s. kesah, chrita.
tiada indahkan; (not understand) Novelist (-ist), s. pigaraig chrita.
tiada mrgerti, tiada dapat. It is Novelty (newness) khharu-
(-ti), s.
nothing to me, talma-mrgna sama an: (new thing) perkara hharu,.

sahya. To come to nothing, 7na- haraig yarg plek.'^
sok argin. To do nothing, arggor* November (no-vem'ber), s. huJan
Notice (no' tis), s. (observation) per- nohemher, hulan orarg puteh yarg
hatian; (announcement) perklia- k-shlas.
haran, pmhri taliu, pmhrita (Sk.), Novice (nov'is), s. (in religion)
plkat (D. plakkaat). muahf (Ar.) ; (unskilled person)
Notice, V. t. (observe) perhatikan, orarg yarg hlum hiasa, yarg hhans
chamkan; (heed) irgat; (remark hi ajar, magarg (X.I.).
on) tyatakan; (mention) shot. Now (now), adv. skararg, ini juga,
Noticeable (-a-bl), adj. iyata. ini-lali, skararg ini; (introducing a
Notification (no'ti-fi-ka'sh^m), s. new sentence) ada-pun* maka,^""
perkhaharan, pmhri tahu, kiyataan. hhawa.* Now and then, kadarg-
Notify (-fi), V. t. (declare) lyata- kadarg, terkadarg,* ada masa,"^
kan, khaharkan : (inform) hri ada kala,"^ tempo-tempo (N.L).
tahu. Now at last, hharu. Now high,
Notion (no'shwn), s. (idea) irgatari, now low, s-kjap tirggi, s-kjap
fikiran; (opinion) sanjka; (inten- rndali
tion) maksud. Nowadays (now'a-daz), adv. zaman
Notorious (n5-t6r'i-ws), adj. ma- jman ini (B.), pada masa ini,*'
ini,
sohor (Ar. mashhur), m'alum zaman skararg, tempoh ini.
(Ar.), tnar."^ Nowhere (no'whar), adv. tidak di
Notoriety (n5'to-ri'e-ti), s. nama. mana-mana, di mana-mana pun
To seek notoriety, chari nama, tidak.
charek nama (B.). Nowise (-wiz), adv. sdikit pun
Notwithstanding (not'wi^/^-stand- tidak, satu pun tidak.
ing), prep, drgan tiada pduli, Noxious (nok'slms), adj. yatg m-
drgan tiada hirau.^ adv. or conj. — rosakkan, yarg mmhinasakan, her-
surggoh pun dmkian.'^ hnchana* yatg mmhri mudlarat
Nougat (noo'ga'), s. (of ground (Ar.), jahai.
nuts) kacharg goriig sira* Nozzle (noz'zl), s. mulut.
Nought (nawt), s. see naught. Nucleus (nii'kli-?/s), s. (central
Noun (nown), s. nama, ism (Ar.). point) pusat: (starting point) asal,
Nourish (niir'ish), v. t. (maintain) permuJa'an.
Ma* plihara, didek; (cause to Nude (nud), adj. tJanjarg, tlanjaiy
grow) hri suhor, suhorkan; (fos- hogil.
encourage) majnkan*
ter, Nudge (nuj), v. t. (^yith the elbow,.
Nourishing (-ing), adj. yaig mmhri backwards) sigoig; (sideways)
mirror; 51d, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
NUDITY 347 OAF
fmbi* sinjoh ;* (with tlie shoul- Nuptials {-^\{a\z),?>. kahwin, nikah*
der) setygol* (Ar. nikdn).
Nudity (niVdi-ti), s. tlanjatxj. Nurse (ners), s.ptgasoh;* (for prin-
Nugatory (-ga-to-ri), adj. (vain) ces) inarg;"^ (in European service,
sia-sm,"^ perchuma; (of no force) Malay) aya; (Chinese) ama;
tiada berguna, hatal. (N.I.) babu* Wet nurse, mak
Nugget (img'get), s. totyl'ol, pu- tetek. Hospital nurse, pmbla oraig
kal* I'tul* sakit* playan orarg sakit.*
Nuisance (nii'sans), s. (annoyance) Nurse, v. t. (suckle) susai* tetek,
ksusahan, piyaJcatan; (more se- kxisisusu (B.) ; (tend) bla,* pli-
rious) mudlarat (Ar.). To be a hara, piara (B.), jaga.
nuisance to, useJc. Nursery (ners'er-i), s. (for chil-
NuM (nul), adj. (of no force) 7natl, dren) bilek kanak-kanak; (for
bafal; (useless) tiada berguna. plants) smai.
Nullify (nul'li-fi), v. t. tiadakan, Nurture (ner'chur), v. t. bla,* pli-
batall'an, matikan. hara, didek.
Numb (num), adj. tiada berrasa, Nurture, s. (training) pmbla an;*
khasf^ sbar. (food) makanan.
Number (num'ber), s. (quantity) Nut (nut), s. (iron) kpala pasak;*
bilargari; many) ba-
(multitude, (fruit) no general term, varieties
lyak; (numeral) aiyka* nombor are: betelnut, pinarg; candle nut,
(B.), notner (X.I.). Out of buah kras; chestnut, brargan; coco-
number, yaty tiada terliitorg, yarg nut, njiur,* klapa; ground nut,
tiada terliisabkan (Ar.), yarg tiada peanut, kacharg tanah,* kacharg
tperwua'i* Xumber one, nombor gorirg.
saiu. Divination by numbers, Nutmeg (nut'meg), s. buah pala.
tilek abjad (Ar.). Nutriment (nu'U'i-ment), s. bararg
Number, v. t. hitorg, hilary, liisabkan makanan yaig miguatkan* badan
(Ar.) ;
(give a number to) buboh [kvatkan (B.)], makanan.
nombor; (amount to) berjmlah Nutrition (nu-trish'-wn), s. pri m-
(Ar.). rguatkan* badan, pri mtyehatkan*
Numberless (-les), adj. yarg tiada Nutritious (-us), adj. yarg mrguat-
terhitorg,yatg tiada terhisabkan kan* badan, yaig mryehatkan,*
(Ar.), yaig tiada tpermna'i.* yarg mnjuborkan*
Numeral (nu'mer-al), s. argka."^ I
Nutshell (nut'shel), s. kulit buah
Numerically (nu-mer'i-kal-h), adv. kras; (of a coconut) tmpurorg.
bilargan-tya. Xumerically greater, In a nutshell, dtgan rergkas*
lb eh bilaigan-nja. Nymph (nimf), s. Udadari, pri,*
Numerous (nu'mer-ws), adj. batyak, dewi,* dewa-dewa (B.).
ram at. Nymphomania (nim'fo-ma'ni-a),
Numskull (num'skul), s. orarg s. gila ' urat (Ar.) {pada prem-
drgu* oratg bnak, orarg bbal, orarg puan), gila laki.
torgotg.*
Nun (nun), s. prempuan berkhahvat
(Ar.).
Nuptial (nup'shal), adj. 7iikah O (o), see OH.
(Ar.) (a), kahwin (a). Xuptial Oaf (of), s. (idiot) ora7g nanar,*
bed, plamin* ranjarg kahwin (B.). oratg ksasaran.
|,te, ask,Am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
OAK 348 OBNOXIOUS
Oak (ok), iS. 'pol:oh hranjan habi.* Objection (-jek'sh^^n), s. hal ta'-
Oakum (ok'i/m), s. sabot pmakal,'^ sudi. I have no objection, sahya
majun* Boatmen use kulit glam tiada 'rggan,'^ sahya sudi. To
for caulking. raise objections to, bantahi.'^
Oar (or), s. day org, chiau'^ (Ch.), Objectionable (-a-bl), adj. (offen-
chaicas.'^ sive) tiada berknan, taboleh ta-
Oarsman (orz'man), s. anaJc dahan; see offensive.
yorg,^ orarg yarg berdayorg (B.). Objective (-tiv), adj. (external)
Oasis (o-a'sis), s. tanah subur di lahir (Ar. tldhir). Objective
tig ah padaiy pasir. maksud.
point,
Oat (ot), s. s-jnis biji-bijian. To Oblation (ob-la'shtni), s. persmbah-
sow one^s wild oats, mnurut haiva- an; (of animals) korban* (Ar..
nafsu. q urban).
Oath (oth), sumjxih; (profane
s. Obligate (ob'li-gat), v. t. paksa,.
swearino) kutoh, suinpah-sranah. krasi
To take an oath, bersumpah, aigkat Obligation (-ga'shtfn), s. (binding
sumpah. To give the oath, siuôli power) kuasa yaig k~ mmaksa,
bersumpah. To break an oath, wajipan"^ (Ar. ivajib) ; (state of
makan sumpah. being bound by a favour) hutan/
Obduracy (ob'du-ra-si), s. hati- budi, hutarg kaseh.
batu, kras hati. Obligatory (-ga-to-ri), adj. harus,
Obdurate (-ret), adj. kras hati. irajib (Ar.), ferdlu (Ar.), perlv;
Obedience (o-be'di-ens), s. turutan
prentah, ta'at* (Ar. Ta'at). Oblige (o-blij'), v. t. (constrain)
Obedient (-ent), adj. yarg r)inurut paksa, krasi, gagahi; (do a favour
prentah, ta'at (Ar.). to) buat budi/^ buat bark (B.).
Obeisance (o-ba'sans), s. smbah, su- To be obliged (under a debt of
jud (Ar.), soja (B.) (Ch. chhiiY- obligation), berhntaiy budi; (be
jid). To do obeisance, mnjunjorg com]:>el]ed) ter paksa, tadapat
didi.'' tiada.
Obelisk (ob'e-lisk), s. tiarg batu. Obliging (-ing), adj. baih budi^
Obese (o-bes'), adj. subal."^ tiada liamak."^
Obesity (-i-ti), s. subal."^ Oblique (ob-lek'), adj. (not erect)
Obey (o-ba'), turut prentah,
v. t. seiget; (not parallel) serorg; (as
turut kata, ikut kata, taat (Ar.). a blow) tudirg.'^
Obituary (o-bich'u-a-ri), s. per- Obliquity (-lik'wi-ti), s. ksefgetan^
kh abaran deri-hal orarg bharu mati. kser organ; (moral) hati beirjkok.
Object (ob'jekt), s. (thing) bararg, Obliterate (-lit'er-at), v. t. hilarg-
bnda, perkara; (that to which kan, hapuskan.
something is done) yarg di , Oblivion (-liv'i-i^n), s. ( forge tful-
also expressed by substantival deri- ness) klupa'an.

vatives, as, the object of his hatred, Oblivious (-i/s), adj. plupa* ta'-
kbnchian-7ya ; (end, aim) maksud, sdar.
kasad (Ar. qasad), tujîan;* Oblong (ob'long), adj. panjatg^
(Gram.) mafiil'^ (Ar. maful). am pat persgi mmanjarg.
Object (ob-jekf), v. i. 'lygan* ta'- Obloquy (-lo-kwi), s. kchlaan,.
berstuju, ta'sudi, ta'sualak. To (Sk.), fitnah (Ar.), bnchana^
rista
object to, 'Tygankan* tgahkan. Obnoxious (ob-nok'shi/s), adj.
mirror; old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, mimts, cure, injure,
.
OBSCENE 349 OCCIDENTAL

(blameworthy) herclila; (odious) sargkotan, alargan, aval* (Ar.
l-bnchian. 'aradl), gndala (Sk.).
Obscene (-son'), adj. (of language) Obstetrics (ob-stet'riks), s. 'ilmu*
cliarut, cliarut-marut ; (of be- hidan.
haviour) chahol* luchali, lec/ie.* Obstinacy (ob'sti-na-si), s. tkak,
Obscene abuse, maJci. ktkaJ/an* dgil, kras kpala.
Obscenity (-i-ti), s. cliarut, clia- Obstinate (-net), adj. tkak, dgil,.
luchah, leche* as above.

hoi/'' kras kpala, kpala hatu, hirgal*
Obscure (ob-skur'), adj. (shaded, Obstreperous (ob-strep'er-ws), s.
dim) rdop, Mam,^ glap, suram;* hisirg, rioh. rioh-rndah.
(hidden, retired) tersmhuryi, su- Obstruct (ob-strukf), v. t. (block)
lit;'^ (humble) Jdna, rndah; (dif- (as a hole or
skat, srgkarg, rhatf'
ficult to understand) hurarg trarg, drain) siimhat, tumpat,* sndat;*

'umiini'^ (Ar. gkiimum ?). (get in the wa.y, impede) tahan,
Obscure v. t. glapkan^ Jclamlcan* sargkotkan, gndalakan (Sk.), sary^
smhiiryil-an. kak, gaJarg, aralkan* (Ar. 'aradl).
Obscurity (-i-ti), s. Mam* Icglapan,
Obstruction (-struk'shz/n), s. skat-
suram* sulit* kahina'an^ (half-
an, sumhat, sigkaig, gndala (Sk.) ;
see above.
light) trarg-tmaiwg*
Obsequies (ob'se-kwiz), ( after
Obtain (-tan'), y. t. dapat, dapati,.
heroleh.*
burial) taJliti (Ar.).
Obsequious (ob-se'kwi-z^s), adj.
Obtainable (-a-bl), adj. yarg holeh
di-dapati.
tertundolc-tundol'
Obsequiousness (-nes), s. lial m- Obtrude (-trood'), v. t. tmpoh,.
tm.poh masok, rmpoh.*
nundolikan din.
Obtrusive (-troo'siv), adj. (in con-
Observance (ob-zerv'ans), s. (act
versation) mulut gapiL*
of obseiTing) Jial mmgarg, hal m-
Obtuse (-tils'), adj. dnipak;* (of
miriit; (rite, custom) peraturan,
mind) diyu,* tumpol, hnak.
'adat.
Obtuseness (-nes), s. kdnipak'an,*
Observant (-ant), adj. yarg mrg-
drgu,* as above.
chamkan.
Obverse (ob'vers), s. (of a coin)
Observation (ob'zer-va'shim), s.
kpala, ihu,* see eeveese.
(act of observing) hal mmperliati-
Obviate (-vi-at), v. t. (remove from
han, hal migchamlian; (view) p-
the path) tpihan, shlahkan;
mandargan; (remark) kata; (in-
(avoid) elak.
formation obtained) chaman* Obvious (-2/s), adj. tratg, lyata.
Observatory (ob-zerv'a-to-ri), s.
Occasion (ok-ka'zhiai), s. hal yarg
ruiv.ah tmpat mnroporg laigit* herlaku,* perkara; (cause) shah,
Observe (ob-zerv'), v. t. (keep, as asal; (need) guna, hajat* (Ar.
a feast) pgaig, pegarg (B.) ; (obey, ndjat) ; (time) ktika.
as a rule) ikut, turut; (pay at- Occasion, v. t. shahkan,* dutargkan^
tention to) irgat; (notice with hawa.
care) perhatikan, chamkan; (see) Occasionally (-al-li), adv. sk'ali-
lihat, tergok; (say) kata. skali, kadarg-kadaiy, terkadarg-ka-
Obsolete (ob'so-let), adj. tiada ter- darg,* ada kala,* tempo-tempo
pakai lagi. (X'L).
Obstacle (ob'sta-kl), adj. skatan, Occidental (ok'si-den'tal), adj. s-
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ico^ it, fire,
;;
OCCULT 350 OFF

blah atas atyin/^ shlah harat, magh- arms) krit'a* kreta* gulita (B.)
rib (Ar.). (the longest, devilfish) doyak.*
Occult (ok-kult')? adj. tersmbnryi, Ocular (ok'u-ler), adj. ya7g inlihal,
sulit* ghalb (Ar.). The occult yaig di-lihat, yaig di-lihat drgan
sciences, Hlmu liikmat (Ar.). rnaia sndiri.
Occupant (ok'ku-pant), s. orarg Oculist (-list), s. doktor jnata, tabib
yarg mmakai, orarg yarg mrg- mata* (Ar. Tabib).
diami* Odd (od), adj. (not paired) sblah,
Occupation (-pa'shwn), pnchari-
s. tiada kawaiv; (of numbers) ganjil;
an, pkerjaan. Occupation road, (left over, extra) Ibeh; (peculiar;
jala7i pada tanah sndiri. plek.^
Occupier (-pl-er), s. orarg yaig mrg- Oddity (od'i-ti), s. plek'an*
diami* tuan rumah. Odds (odz), s. (in betting) kuyu.*
Occupy (-pi), V. t. (use) pakai; At odds, bersliseh. Odds and ends,
(take possession) ambil; (hold) h'opas-krapis* kertak-kertik (B.).
pgarg, peganj (B.) ; (employ, as Ode (od), s. sha'ir (Ar.), pantun.
time) gunahan; (as a home) Odious (o'di-Ms), adj. kbnchian.
diami* diidoki, tuiggui,^ tiiggal Odium (-um), s. bnchi.
(B.) ; (as land) mileki (Ar.). Odoriferous (5'der-if'er-zis), adj.
Occur (ok-ker'), V. i. (happen) jadi, wa7yi, harum.'^
berlaJcu/^ jatoh; (be met with) Odour (o'der), s. ban.
ada, dataig; (come to mind) ter- Of (ov), prep, (from, out of) deri-
itgat. It did not occur to me, pada; (concerning) deri-hal, fasal;
sahya tiada terhgat. sometimes no equivalent is neces-
Occurrence (-kiir'rens), s. Jial, per- sary, as, because of, sbab; the days
kara. Occurrences, hal-eliwal,^' of Moses, zaman* Musa, jman
pri-hal* Musa (B.) ; the island of Sumatra,
Ocean (6'shan), s. lautan. Pulau Percha. Of late, tiada bra-
Oceanic(6'shi-an'ik), adj. laut (a). pa lama. Of no consequence, tidak
Octagon (ok'ta-giai), s. bargunan apa, tiada mrgapa.* Of old, dhuhi
dlapari persgi,'^ bararg yarg lapan kala. Of one's self, sndiri-tya.
bersgi (B.). Off (awf), adv. (distance) jauh-iya,
Octagonal (ok-tag'o-nal), adj. d- as, two miles off, dua batii jauh-
Japan persgi,* lapan bersgi (B.). nja; when used after a verb, the
Octave (ok'tev), s. dlapan buryi idea is CApressed in Malay by using
dalam lagu. a different verb. From off, deri
Octavo (ok-ta'vo), s. bsar-nja kertas atas. Off and on, kadarg-kadatg,
yaig di-lipat jadi dlapan lapis. terkadaig-kadaig.'^ To be off,
October (-to'ber), s. bulan orarg pergi. Be oft', lyah-lah,^' hinchit.*
pideh yarg k-s-pidoli. Come off, go off, etc., see come,
Octogenarian (ok'to-je-nar'i-an), GO, etc. Hands beoff, Ipas. To
s. orarg ber'umor dlapan-puloh atau, well off (comfortable), snaig
lb eh. (rich) niampu. To be badly oft',
Octopus (ok-to'pws or ok'to-pws), niiskin.
s. (the smallest, spherical) pom- Off, prep, deri, jauh deri, jarak-iya
porg :* (oval) chomek;* (a span deri."^
long) nus;* (longer, with shell) Off, adj. (rig] it side) sbJah kanan;
sotorg; (small body and long (leisure) Ipa^.
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry ; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry ; ice, it, fire^
. .
OFFAL 351 OGRE

Offal (offal), s. (of meat) tetelf Office (offis), s. (duty to another)
(carrion) clanitr. jasa (Sk.) ; (charge or trust im-
Offence (of-fens'), s. (crime, sin) posed) pgargan, pegaigan (B.),.
tlosa, ksalahan; (anger) marah, k- jawatan;'^ (function) pkerjaan;
inarahan. To take offence, amhil (place of business) opis (E.), gu-
saJaJi, naik marali, giisar* rsan* daig, pjabat (J.)^ kantor (X.I.).
ameJc marali (B.). Officer (-er), s. pnjaivat,* pgawaif'
Offend (-fend'), v. t. (displease, (military, of high rank) prglima;
make angry) maraM-ati, sakitkan (lower) hidnbalarg* Chief officer
hati; (harm) sahiti. (of a ship), m'alim, striman (^.I-)
Offend, V. i. (sin) luat salali, her- (D. stuurman). Second officer,
dosa; (displease) naikkan marali, m'aUm dua. Medical officer, dok-
kasi marali (B.). tor kompni. District officer, p-
Offended (-ed), adj. sakit hati. gawai jajahan,"-' kontlel (N.I.) (D.
Easily offended, prgchil hati/^ k- controlleiir)
chik "hati (B.). Official (of-fish/al), adj. jairatan,*-
Offender (-er), s. orarg salah, oratg jjgawai* (a), denis (X.I.) (D.
herdosa. dienst).
Offensive (of-fen'siv), adj. (dis- Official, s. p7ijawat,* pqawai,* kon-
pleasing) yarg mnaikkan marali, tlel (X.I.) (D. controlleur).
yarg mmhakar hati; (of words) Officially (-li), adv. drgan prentah.
pdas; (of behaviour) kasar, biadah Officiate (-i-at), v. i. jaJankan p-
(Pers.) ; (disagreeable, of sight
kerjaan.
or sound) jarggal,^' sumharg;* (of
Officious (-z/s), adj. yarg mrggaig-
smells) mauig; (attacking) yarg
gu,'^ yaig masok tanjan.
mlarggar. To act on the offensive,
Officiousness (-nes), s. prggarggu-
mnjraig musoh.^'
Offer (offer), v. t. (as an act of
Offing (offing), s. (distance from
worslnp) persmhahkan,* smbah-
shore) jaidi-iya deri darat.
yargkan (B.) ; (present, to a king)
Off scouring (awfskowr-ing), s.
persmbahkan;^ (to equals) unjok-
(refuse) hampas.
kan;* (as a present or bribe) ia-
vxirkan,'^ sororg; (bring to) bawa;
Offset (-set), s. (something given in
exchange) balasan, pertukaran,.
(declare one's willingness) hndak,
gantian.
man; (bid) tairar. To offer in
marriage, pinarg/^ mminarg (B.). Offshoot (-shoot), s. chabarg.
To offer one's services, sogokkan Offspring (-spring), s. kturunan,.
anak, anak-chuchu-chichit, anak
Offer, s. (expression of willingness) bvah
maksud; (bid) pnawaran. Offer
Oft (awft), adv. poetic form of
of marriage, pminargan. To OFTEN, q. v.
make an offer, tawarkan. Often (awfn or awf ten), adv. krap,.
Offering persmbahan ; (of
(-ing), s.
krap kali, kuat,'^ srirg kali (N.I.),.
animals) korban* (Ar. qurban). srirg-srirg (N.I.) How often,.
Offertory (-to-ri), s. waig persmhah- brapa kali.
nn di greja. Ogle (6'gl), v. t. jlirg, kerlirg,*'
Offhand (awfhand'), adj. serta- main-mat a.

m erta. Ogre (o'ger), s. raksasa (Sk.), ger^
mirror; 51d, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min?/s, cure, injure,
hurry; f5od, foot, awfool (awful) ; law, how, oil; thin tên.
OH 352 ONCE
gasi (Sk.), neneJc gergasi (B.), Omen (o'men), s. pdah,* padah*
jin, dnawa (Sk.). 'alamai, cliogan (Pers.).
Oh (o), int. (iu addressing God, Ominous (om'i-n?(s), adj. tabaih
kings, prophets, etc.) ya; (in call- pdali-nja/^ 'alamat-rya ta'baik, sial.
ing a person) he, hai; (to express Omission (o-mish'wn), s. (the act)
pain, grief, etc.) adohi; (surprise) hat mnirggalkan, etc., as below,
anihohi, wall. (that which is omitted) ktiiggalan,
Oil (oil), s. minjak. Mineral oil, laigkauan/^ largkahan (B.).
mhyah tanak, miiyak gas. Omit (o-mif), v. t. (leave out)
Oil, V. t. (smear with oil) miryahhi, tirggalkan; (pass by) largkau*
sapu minjak; (as pans in cooking) lalui,* lalaikan* lan/kah (B.).
lenscr/^ liigsirf^ (lubricate) hiiholi Omnibus (om'ni-bi^s), s. kreta tam-

niiiyak. baigan, kreta pos (E. post).
Oilcloth (oil'klawth), s. kain gtuli, Omnipotence (om-nip'o-tens), s.
(for flooring) tikar gtah. kudraf^ (Ar. qudrat).

Oilstone (-ston), s. balu asah prg- Omnipotent (-tent), adj. maha
haliis.-''
kuasa*
Oily (-i), adj. herminjak.
Omniscience (om-nish'ens), s. m-
'arifat (Ar.).
Ointment (oint'ment), s. miryak
Omniscient (-ent), adj. yarg aniat
gosok'an, iniujak gosok, miryak hau-
raigtahid.^
hauan* mityak raksi.*
Old (old), adj. (in years or age)
Omnium gatherum (om'ni-?<m
ga^/t'er-imi), s. kropas-krapis*
tiia, berumor; (not new or recent,
kertak-kertik (B.).
formerly existing) lama; (an-
Omnivorous (om-niv'er-ws), adj.
cient) dhulu kola, zaman
dliulii,
plaliap/' blalah,^ mmbujor lalu
dliuluf^^ jman dhidu (B.) ; (worn
mlintaiy patah'^ (Prov.).
out) bur ok. In one's old age,
On (on), prep, di, atas, di atas, pada;
pada masa tua-rya* bila tua-tua
(where motion is implied) k-,^
(B.). Old maid, anak dara tua.
k'atas* di atas (B.) ; (time) pada,
Old Xick, shaitan, iblis.
as, on Sunday, pada hari mirggo.
Olden (okVn), adj. Olden times, On fire, terbakar, berry ala. On
dJiidu kala, perba-kala (Sk.).
guard, berjaga. On one another,
Old-fashioned (-fasli'i^nd), adj.
On the way,
bertindeh-iindeh.
biiatan dhulu,model lama (X.I.),
trgah jalan. On the whole, dalani
'adat dhulu-dhulu (B.).
sgala hal-ehwal.* Heaps on heaps,
Oldish (-ish), adj. ktua-tua'an.* bertimbon-timbon.
Oleaginous (o'li-aj'i-m/s), adj. ber-
On, adv. (forward) k-hadapan,^ k-
niinjak.
dpan,* di dpan (B.) ; (in continu-
Oleander (-an'der), s. burga Jpun, ance) lagi. Oii and on (continual-
burga atiis.'^'
ly) malar. '^ To push on, landa.*
Olfactory (ol-fak'to-ri), adj. pn- Onanism (o'nan-izm), s. ranchap,*
chium.'^ land ah (B.).
I
Oligarchy (ol'i-gar-ki), s. prentah Once (wuns), adv. s-kali. At once

oraig sdikit. (immediately), 5-?mâr juga, drgan
Olive (oViv) , s. zaitun (Ar.). Olive sgra, lantas (N.I.) ; (simultaneous-
oil, miryak zaitun (Ar.). ly) s-kali gas, s-rmpak.* Once and
Omelet (om'let), s. kueh dadar. again, s-kali s-kali. Once for all.
ONE 353 OPERATOR
s-kali saliaja. Once in a while, Ooze, s. lumpur.
t erkada ly-ka daiy, * kada ly-kada iy. Opacity (o-pas'i-ti), s. kusam.*
Once or twice, i^-kali dua* satu Opal baiduri (Sk.).
(5-p(2l) s.
dua kali. Once upon a time, s- Opaque (o-pak'), adj. kusam.*

kali perstua* (Sk. prastawa). Open (o'pn), v. t. buka; (expand, as
One (wun), satu, s-, suatu/^
adj. an umbrella) kmbarykan; (ex-
asa;* (of things in pairs) shlali. pose) ddah; (draw, as curtains)
For use of numeral coefficients, see sbykap; (begin) mula'i. To open
A. All one, sama sahaja, sania the mouth, ryatyakan mulut. To
juga. Also see only. open the eyes, chlekkan mata. To
One, s. satu, s'oranj, s'ekor, etc. At open out (as a hook), Irykary,*
one, herstuju. One by one, satu- Ika*
satu, satu-persatu,'^ s'oran) Ipas s'- Open, V. i. buka; (expand) kmbary.
oranj. One or the other, salah Open, adj. terbuka; (of the mouth)
satu. tertyarya; (of the
chlek; eyes)
One, pron. oraty. (of doors or pots) terblaryah;*
Onerous (on'er-us), adj. brat. (of texture) jarary; (without en-
Oneself (wun-self), pron. sndiri, cumbrance) lapaty; (of the mind,
diri-iya; usually one's self. By not secret) trus traiy; (not set-
one's self, sudinan* s-batary tled) blum slsai, blum slise (B.) ;
karah, s-batary yalah,* terkotety- (exposed) terddah. Half -open,
kote7y.* terlatyah.*
Onesided (-sid'ed), adj. sblah, brat Opener (-er), s. pmbuka.
sblah; (unjust) tiada 'adil. Open-handed (-hand'ed), adj. ta-
Onion (un'yim), s. baivary ; (the njan terbuka, murah, murah hati.
largest) bawaty jpu7i,* bawaiy Open-hearted (-hart'ed), adj. tulus
btyyala; (smaller) bawarg bsar; hati, murah hati.
(smaller local ones) baicary me- Opening (-ing),, s. (commence-
rah. ment) permulaan; (aperture) lo-
Only (on'li), adj. tmyyal, s-bataiy baty, mulut, chlah, liaiy.*
karah. He was the only man Openly (-li), adv. trus traty, njata-
present, chuma dia sahaja yarg ryata.
hadlir.* Openmouthed (-mow^/id'), adj.
Only, adv. sahaja, harya,* chuma, terryarya; (with astonishment)
juya, hanja. .sahaja,* chuma. .sa- term aryu-maryu.*
haja, s-kadar* (Ar. qadar). Openwork (-werk), s. (in needle
Wearing trowsers only, bersluar work or carving) krawaty.
bulat-bulat.* Opera (op'er-a), s. wayaiy lyaiyian,
Onset (on'set), s. tmpoh, rmpoh,"^ mndu, komedi baiysawan (N.I.).
srafyan,* amok, terpa. Operate (-at), v. i. (exert power)
Onslaught (-slawt), s. = onset, q.v. tunjol'kan khasiat (Ar.) ;
(of sur-
Onus (6'nMs), s. tatyyoryan. geons) blah, potory.
Onward (on'werd), adj. k-hadap- Operation (-a'shim), s. perbuatan,
an;^ k-dpati, k-muka.* pkerjaan; (in surgery) pmblahan.
Onyx (o'niks or on'iks), s. batu Operative (-a-tiv), adj. berkhasiat
unam.* (Ar. k/idsiyat), berksiat (B,).
Ooze (66z), V. i. leleh, mleleh (B.). Operator (-a-ter), s. (workman)
tiris. tukary.
*13
OPHJR 354 ORAL
Ophir (olcv), s. Mount Ophir Oppression (-presh'?/n), s. (tyran-
(near Malacca), Gimorg Ledarg. ny) aniaya, ilalim, (Ar.) (of the ;
Ophthalmia (of-thril'mi-a), s. saJcit stomach) snoh;* (with pain)

mat a. snak : (of the spirits) kbratan.
Opiate (o'pi-et), s. ohat hiits (Pers. Oppressive (-pres'iv),
adj. (too
hih(iush), ohat tidor. severe) terlalu kras;
(tyrannical)
Opine (o-])In'), v. i. sargTca, fihir. piganiaya,* tlalim (Ar.) (heavy) :
Opinion (o-pin'y?in), s. fikiran, brat: (of heat) /reA'.

mnjka, hidiara,^ hira, timhaiyan. Oppressor (-er), s. prganiaya^'
Of the same opinion, sama s-l'ata. Opprobrious (-pr6'bri-?/s), adj! (of
Opinionated (-at-ed), adj. dgil, words) n.<fa (Sk.), kjir^ (in-
tl-ah. famous) chla.
Opium (o'pi-^îT^), s. apiun;''' (pre- Opprobium (-7/m), s. kji,"^ nsta
pared) cliandu, madat. (Sk.), kclila'an.
Opponent (op-po'nent), s. lawan; Optics (op'tiks), s. 'ihnu^ prglihat-
(adversary) stru.'^ an.
Opportune (op'por-tim), adj. (con- Optician (op-tish'an), orarg yarg
venient) snarg ;'
(timely) her- 7nmbuat tropoyy dan chermin-
smpatajij^ pada htika-vja, htul mata.
kna tempo-iya (B.). Optimist (op'ti-mist), s. orarg yaiy
Opportunity (-tii'ni-ti), s, (fit
nuyaigkakan s-bararg perkara itu
time) Sill] at, htiJia yarg haik, saat bail'.
yarg haik/^ pluargj^ A favourable Option (op'sh?/n), s. (power of
opportunity, pahm:"^ (in business) clioice) kuGMi mmilch, akhtiar
lohanj, chiah (P.).
(Av.iklitiar) ;
(freedom of choice)
Oppose (op-p6z'), V. t. (put in khebasan; other
(alternative,
opposition) adnkan; (contend
Local option,
course) jalan lain.
against) lawan, larggar, sorgsorg f^
kuasa mrnantargkan arak dalam,
(withstand) iahan, tntaig; (in
satu da'irah.*
argument) haniahif (a person's
Optional (-al), adj. (not compul-
wishes) Jalui,'^ potorg.
sory) tiada di-paksa, yarg bukan
Opposed (-pdzd'), adj. tiada her-
(Ar.) own
fi'ajib ;
(at one's discre-
hnan, tiada herstuju.
tion) atas timbargan sndiri.
Opposite (op'po-zit), adj. (facing)
Opulence (op'u-lens), s. kkayaan.
bertntaigan,'^' hertntarg (B.), m-
7iniarg ;-^
(across a road or water)
Opulent (-lent), adj. kaya, berherta.
sbrarg : (otlier) lain; (different, Or (or), conj. atau. Either, .or. .,
con t rar y ) hersalah an, * I) erlainan .
balk. .baik. atau .atau. .,
., .
Opposite, s. hersa'ahan,^^ lawan. pun.. pun. Either old or .young,

Opposition (-zisli''wn), s. (act of baik tua baik mnda, tua pun muda
opposing) perlawanan, hal mna- pun Is it hot or cold, panas-kah
han; (things or people which op- sjok-kah. Or else, kalau tidak.

pose) lawan; (in discussions) per- Oracle (or'a-kl), (of God) firman
hantalian,'^ pertnjkaran (B.). (Ar.).
Oppress (op-pres'), v. i. (burden) Oracular (o-rak'u-ler), adj. (with
bratkan ; (treat cruelly) aniaya- authority) berkuasa.
kan. I felt oppressed, brat ram- Oral (or'fl.l), adj. drgan mulut,
nja arygota-kn.^ drgan lafatl (Ar.).
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure
.
ORANGE 355 ORIENT

Orange (or'enj), s. limau manis, Order, v. t. (command) suroh; (of
manis (B.), jrok (IST.!.).
Jenio kings) titah,* sabda (Sk.) ; (give
Orange, adj. werna pinaiy mosaic, an order for) psan, odar (E).
jinjrja, kunirg limau. Orderly (-li), adj. (regular) bper-
Orang-outang (o-raiig'oo-tang), s. aturan, bperrumahan;* (not un-
})iaiia>i,'^ 01 an] kuian. ruly) dalam sntosa* datain aman
Oration (o-ra'shzai), s, uchapan. (Ar.).
Orator (or'a-ter), s. oraty yaiy peiah Orderly, s. soldado surolian,* mata-
lidah/^ oratrj faseh (Ar.). mata snrolian, ndli (E.).
Oratory (-to-ri), s. (prayer room) Ordinal (or'di-n«l), adj. aigka yaig
surau/^ lanjgar;'^ (art of public mnunjokkan pargkat.*
speaking) iimu'-' uchapan. Ordinance (-nans), s. (statute, law)
Orb (orb), s. hulaian. Lindaig-undarg.
Orbit (orbit), s. jalan peridaran Ordinary (-na-ri), adj. (settled)
bulan MniaKir iertntu; (customary) kbiaman;
Orchard (or cliei'd), s. U)un huah- (commonplace) kbaryakan. He is
buahan. no ordinai'y man, dia bukan s-
Orchestra (or'kes-tra), s. (band) bamrg-baratg oraig. Of no ordin-
hen (E.), ben biola, orkes-^ (E.) ; ary size, bsar-nja bukan buatan,
(Javanese) (/am Jan.* hsar-iya bukan kpalarg.
Orchid (or kid), s. atygrek, lau* Ordination (-na'sluni), s. lantek'an
rakat.-^ Pigeon orchid, aiygrek padri.*
incrpati. Ordnance (ord'naus), s. mriam.
Ordain (or-dan'), v. t. (of God) Ordure (or'dur), s. tahi,* talk
finnankan (Ar.), takdirkan (Ar.) ; ( B . ) ;
( eu] )h .
) najis ( Ar .
)
(of a king) tUahkan/^ (of prin- Ore (or), s. batu, as, bata mas, gold
ces) sabda (Sk.) (by law) tntu-; ore. Tin ore, bijeh.
kan; (clergy) bri pargkat padri, Organ (or'gan), s. (of the body)
lantek.* (liggota (Sk.) ;
(musical instru-
Ordeal (-deal) s. (test of guilt or ment) pti buryi-buryian, pti ryaryi
innocence) prgujian; various me- (B.), organ* (E.), orgel (X.I.)
thods being, sumpah yasi7i* sum- (D.). Mouth organ, tiop-tiop.
pah tpok humi, sumpah tpok kor- Digestive organs, 2}erkakas mty-
\tn;* (painful experience) seksa, hadlamkan makanan.* Gene-
srgsara (Sk.), 'azab"^ (AT.'adzdb). rative organs, kwaluan.
Order (or'der), s. (arrangement) Organic (or-gan'ik), adj. (of the
atuian, peraturan, tertib, (Ar.) ; organs) arggoia (a) (8k.) ; (con-
(custom) 'adat; (public quiet) nected with living matter) hidop.
•sntosa* aman (Ar.) ; (command) Organism (or'gan-izm), s. barary
hukum, Utah,* mbda (Sk.), pren- yarg hidop, bnda hidop.
iaJi (commission) psanan; (rank)
; Organization (-i-za'shwn), s. (the
pargkat, mertabat (Ar.) (pi.) ;
act) hal (the mrgaturkan; state,
patgkat padri. In order to, kerna, thing organised) peraturan.
sbab hndak, man. In order that, Organize (-iz), v. t. aturkan.
spaija. Order of battle, ikatan Orgasm (or'gazm), s. shahwat
prarg.* In alphabetical order, ni- (Ar.).
nurvt susunan huriif* (Ar. iiu- ^rgy (-ji), s. kluchahan.
ruf). Orient (-i-ent), s. negri yarg di
ORIENTAL 356 OTHERWISE
haivah argin* negri di shlah ti- hagi anak piatu,"^ rumah anak yarg
mor. fada mak-hapak (B.).
Oriental (-en'tal), adj. timor, shlah Orthodox (or'tho-doks), adj. yai-g
timor, shlah haivah argin* hiul iman-rya.^
Orifice lohaty, mulut.
(or'i-fis), s. Orthodoxy (-i), s. iman yarg htid,"^'
Origin (beginning) asdl,

(-jin), s. perch ay a yarg htid.
mula, permula'an, awal (Ar.) ; Orthography (or-thog'ra-fi), s.
(cause) shah, mula; (spring, foun- 'ilmu^ heja (Ar.).

tain) pohon/"' poTioh, Oscillate (os'sil-lat), v. i. (sway)
Original (o-rij'i-nal), adj. (primi- herayun,"^ hergoyarg; (fluctuate)
tive) yarg asal, yarg asal slxili, asas herohah-ohah.
(Ar.) ; (new, not imitated) hharu; Oscillation (-la'shi^n), s. ayunan,^
(former) yarg sdialnla (iSk.), yarg perohalian.
dhulu. Osculate (os'kii-lat), v. t. cliium.
Originality (-nal'i-ti), ?. Icuasa
Osier (5'zher), s. jndahi,* dahu*
mula'i, kuasa mrgadakan* Osprey (os'pra), s. s-jnis huroiy
laiy.
Originally (-nal-li), adv. asal-rya,
viida-mvJa.
Ossify (os'si-fi), v. t. herohah mn-
jadi tidarg.
Originate (-nat), v. t. (begin)
Ostensible (os-ten'si-bl),. adj. yarg
midai; (bring into existence) ada-
di-iyafakan, yarg di-hhirkan* (Ar.
han; (cause to be) shahhan* judi-
tldhir).
lean,, terhiWan.'^'
Ostensibly (-bli), adv. nampak-nja^
Originator (-na-ter), s. yarg miy-
laJiir-iya'^ (Ar. tldhir), riipa-rya.
adakan/-' yarg mrgluarkan.
Ostentation <'os'ten-ta'shwn), s. Jial
Ornament (or'na-ment), s. per-
mnjegakkan diri.
hiasan,"^' prasan (B.). Hair or-
Ostentatious (-sh?/s), adj. yaig m-
naments, hurga sisir, hurga turn-
njegakkan diri, hersegak.^'
horg*
Ostler (os'ler), s. gomhala kuda.
Ornament (-ment), v. t. hiasi,'^
Ostracism (os'tra-sizm), s. hal di-
riaskan (B.), guhahj"^ (beautify)
toJak deri-pada perchampuran orarg
elokkan, srikan.
ramai.
Ornamental (-men'tal), adj. yarg Ostracize (-siz). v. t. folak deri-
mnjadi perhiasan, prasan (B.),
pada persahahaian'^ [persohaian
yarg mnjrikan/^ elok.
(B.)].
Ornamentation (-men-ta'sh2in), s.
Ostrich (os'trich), s. hurorg onta,^
perhiasan, prasan (B.) (as carv- ;
hiiroig kasuari, which is properly
ing or patterns) hurga, guhah/^ the cassowarv.
awanf' (on a white cap, or on the Other (iith'er), adj. Jain. The
ends of a pillow) tampok. other side (of water or a road) s-
Ornate (or-naf), adj. hperhiasan^^ hraiy. Every other day, herslarg-
Ornithology' (or'ni-thol'o-ji), s, slarg liari, lat-lat hari. The
'ilmir hurorg-hurorg. other day, hari itu.
Orphan (or'fan),
s. (without fa- Otherwise (-wiz), adv. (different-
ther) yatim
(Ar.) ; (without ly) Iain pula; (in other respects)
mother) piatu; (both parents dalam lain perkara; (in different-
dead) yatwi-piatw^ (Ar. yatim). circumstances) kalau tidak, lamtui
Orphanage (-ej), s. rumah wakaf tidak/-'
OTTER 357 OUTLINE
Otter (ot'ter), s. braiy-hrary* mm- Outbalance (owt-bal'ans), v. t. (ex-
brarg* anjirrj ayer* ceed) Ibehi.
Ottoman (ot'to-man), adj. osnia- Outbid (-bid'), v. t. tawar Ibeh.
nmh (Ar. 'nthmaniah) , turhi (a). Outbreak (owt'brak), s. gmpar.

Ottoman, s. oraty Turki; (couch) Outbuilding (-bild-ing), ' s. rumah
Jeans'^ (E.). blakarg.
Ought (awt), V. patut, harus, wajib Outburst (-berst), s. (of water)

(Ar.). You ought to go, hndak- panchutan.* Outburst of anger,
lah argkau pergi, patut argkau naik iiiarah, naik mradarg.
pergi. Outcast (-kast), s. orarg buargan*
oranj bargsat, orarg terbuarg,'
Ounce (owns), s. timhargan J tahil.
Our (owr), pron. kita (a), kami* Outcome (-kum), s. ksudahan,
akhir (Ar.).
(a),
Outcry (-kri), s. jrit* mnjret (B.),
Ours (owi-z), pron. kita puiya, hale
lolorg* mlolorg.
kita* kami puryaf^' hak kamv^
(Ar. uaqq).
Outdo (owt-doo'), V. t. lampaui*
tewaskan.*
Ourselves (owr-selvz'), pron. diri
Outdoor (owt'ddr), adj. di luar
kita, diri kami* kita sndiri, kami*
rumah; di tanah*
sndiri.
Outer (-er), adj. sblah luar.
Oust (owst), V. t. tolak, kluarkari,
Outermost (-most), adj. yarg di
halau.
luar skali.
Out (owt), adv. (outside) di luar;
Outfit (-fit), s. khgkapan* alat
(if motion is imphed) k-luar;
(Ar.) ; (of clothes) s-lrgkap pa-
(away from home) t'ada di ru-
kaian.*
mali, tiada hadlir (Ar.) ;
(ex-
Outfitter (-ter), s. tukarg jahit.
tinguished) padam. Out and out,
s-m,ata-mata. Out of breath, ter- Outflank (owt-fiangk'), v. t. kporg
sayap musoh.*
mrgali-mrgah. Out of date, sudah
lalu zamanây* tiada terpakai Outgrow (-gro'), y.t. Ibehi jargka*
lagi. Out of doors, di luar, di bertumboh Ibeh deri-pada jaigka.

tanah* Out of joint, terkochil* Outhouse (owt'hows), s. rumah
Out of place, ta'snonoli. Out of dapur, rumah blakarg.
the question, ta'holeh jadi, mus- Outlandish (owt-land'ish), adj.
tahil Out of reach, ta'-
(Ar.). (strange) plek;* (barbarous) ka-
holeh sampai. Out of season, bu- sar.
kan musim-nja. Out of shape, Outlast (-last'), v. t. lagi tahan,

genjut* erarg-erut. Out of sorts, tahan Ibeh lama.
tasdap badan. Out of temper, Outlaw (owt'law), s. orarg yarg kna
marah. Out of ten, dalam s- tolak deri-pada jagaan hukum
puloh. Out of tune, jarg gal buryi* negri.
takna lagu (B.). Out of use, Outlaw, V. t. tolak deri-pada jaga'an
tapakai lagi. Out of the way, k- hukum negri.
ipi; (secluded) surgi; (wrong) Outlay (-la), s. blanja, orgkos
ta' patut. To put
out of the way, (IS^.I.) (D. onkosten).
bun oh. iSTothing out of the way, Outlet (-let), s. jalan kluar, tmpat
memarg. To go out, kluar; (for kluar, pintu.
a walk) berjalan, bersiar. Outline (-lin), s. (framework)
mirror; 51d, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
.
OUTLIVE 358 OVER

raryl-a; (of a drawing) gaiiibar Outside (owt-sid'), s. Inar, shlah
gawar-gawar* luar, kulit, (Ar. tldhir).
lahir'^'
Outlive (owt-liv'), v. t. hidop Iheh Outside, adj. yarg di luar, shlah

Jama deri-pada. luar, lahir* (Ar. tldhir).
Outlying (owt'll-ing), adj. (dis- Outsider (-er), s. orarg luar.
tant) jauJi; (outside) sblah Inar, Outskirt (owt'skert), s. luar.
di luar. Outspoken (owt-spo'kn), adj. trus-

Outnumber (owt-num'ber), v. t.
trarg.
Ihehi. Outstanding (-stand'ing), adj.
Out-of-door (owt'uv-dor'), adj. (not paid) hlum slsai, blum slise

shiali luar, yarg di luar, di taiiah* (B.), blum jlas,* tersargkot.
Out-of-the-way Outstretch (-strecli'), v. t. (of the

(-the-wh'), adj. di
arms) hulor, dpaig,"^ kdarg;* (the
chrolc, suiyi.
legs, straight out) berlunjor;
Out-patient (owt'pa-shent), s. o-
(wide apart) kaigkaig.
raig herohat ditmpat sndiri.
Outstrip (-strip'), v. t. dhului,'^
Outpost (-post), s. pasokan prgawal
lancJiarg* (W.).
di hadapan intra*
Outward (owt'werd), adj. luar,
Outpouring (-por'ing), s. churah-
sblali luar, la.kir'^ (Ar. tldhir).
an.
Outward, adv. k-luar.
Output (owt'poot), s. Muaran, lia-
Outweigh (owt-wa'), v. Ihehi
t.
sil.
brat, jadi lb eh brat deri-pada.
Outrage (-raj), v. t. aniayakan,
Outwit (-wit'), V. t. (by cunniipj)
hvat mudlarat (Ar.) ; (a woman) perda ijakan,* tipu
qaqalii/^ krasi, rugol* rosakkan
Outwork (owt'werk), s. kuhu yaig
(B.).
di liadapan.
Outrage (-rej), s. aniaya, khrgisan,
Oval (o'val), adj. bujor tlorf (of
mudlarat (Ar.).
dishes) joroig.-^
Outrageous (owt-ra'ji/s), adj. Z-yi,*
Ovary (-va-ri), s. (in birds) prg-
buas* garaig. ararg tlor;* (in plants) kuntum;
Outrank (-rangk'), v. t. Ihelii parg- (in animals and men) peranak,*
kat.
tmpat heranak (B.).
Outreach (-rech'), v. t. (by guile) Ovation (o-va'shiin), s. ksuka'an
perdayakan* orarg ramai, kpujiari oraig ramai.
Outrider (owt'rld-er), s. apitan raja Oven (uv'n), s. dapur, prum.*
yaig herkuda."^ Over (o'ver), prep, (above) atas, di
Outrigger (-rig-ger), (racing
s. atas; (across) shrarg; (on) pada;
boat) slodaigf^ (projecting row- (all over) slur oh, mraia; (be-
lock) pnalian day org tersampai;* yond) Iheh deri-pada.
(projecting spar of catamaran) Over, adv. (on the opposite side)
batarg katir* sbiwy; (remaining) tirggal, ter-
Outright (-rlt), adv. s-kali gus,* tiiggal; (finished) habis, sudah,
serta-merta, sama s-lpuk.* When used after verbs, the Malay
Outrun (owt-]'un'), v. t. dhului her- verb usually includes the meaning,
lari* mnargberlari; (run beyond) and then " over " has no equi-
herlari Jargsorg. valent. All over, s-gnap tmpat,
Outset (owt'set), s. perniula'an, s-rafa-rata tmpat. Over again, s-
awal (Ar.). mula, lagi s-kali. Over against,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min-MS, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful}* law, how, oil; thin then.
OVERALLS 359 OVERLAP
tntarg. Over and above, Iheli lagi, bles) Icholi;* (of starch foods)
tamhahan pula. Over and over kntal ; (by frying) hargus.
(again and again), ularg-aleh,'^ Overdose (-dos), s. obat terlheli
herularg-ulaiy ; (turning over) deri-pada jargka*
/;
ulinj-glantarg , terguUrg. Overdraw (-draw'), v. t. lampaui;*
Overalls (-awlz), s. shiar lapis di (an account) Ihehi kira-kira.
I liar. Overdress (-dres'), v. i. pakai ter-
Overanxious (-angk'sln/s), adj. lalu rargyi.
tersargat khuatir (Ar. khawaTir). Overdue (-du'), adj. lewat, lamhat.
Overarch (-arch'), v. t. ruiykup/'' Overeat (-ef), v. i. makan glojoli,
jrukvp^^
see EAT.
Overawe (-aw'), v. t. takoti, iri
Overestimate (-es'ti-mat), v. t.
takot, kasi takot (B.).
nilaikan terlalu tin/gi* taksirkan
Overbalance (-bal'ans), v. t. ter-
terlalu tirggi (D. taxeeren).
halekkan.
Overexcitement (-ek-slt'ment), s.
Overbearing (-bar'ing), adj. (arro-
tersargat grnhera.^'
gant) soniborg; (tyrannical) prg-
Overfalls (-fawlz), s. (âut.) ha-
aniaya.
kat hersab org.
Overboard (-bord), adv. k-laut.
Overburden (-ber'dn), v. hrat-
Overfeed (-fed'), v. t. tamii;^ talak.
t.
kan terlalu sargat.

Overflow (-flo'), v. i. lembakf (of
Overburden, (in mining) tanali

a river) sbak* kojoli;"^ (a-
bah,
s.
bound) lempah* mlepali (B.).
huarg/-' tanali padi* tanali kosoig,
tanali di atas.
Overflow (-flo), s. (outlet for
Overcast liquid) lelehan ayer, mlelehan ayer

(-kasf), v. t. (with
clouds) sap lit, "^ glapkan. (B.).
Over-
casting (top sewing), lilit nhi. Overgrow (-gro'), v. t. (with vege-
Overcast, adj. (of the sky) rdop; tation) smak, rpoli.^
(of the face) muram;* (of the Overhang (-hang'), v. i. (hang
moon) trarg-tmararc) * over) gantorg; (jut out) anjiir;'^
Overcharge (-charj'), v. i. Ihelii (overlap) terlheli.
hlanja, taroli lierga tiiygi. Overhang (-hang), s. (projection)
Overcloud (-klowd'), v. t. Mam- anjuran,* terlbeli.
kan,^^ glapkan; (of a hill) saput Overhaul (-hawl'), v. t. (inspect)

airan."^ preksa, siasat (Ar.) ; (repair)
Overcoat- (-kot), s. haja luar, haju baikki; (overtake) dapatkan.*
sjok. Overhead (-bed'), adv. di atas k-
Overcome (-kum'), v. t. alalikan/'' pala, di alas.
kalahkan , teicaskan * . Overhear (-her'), v. t. (uninten-
Overcome, v. i. mnarg. tionally) terdrgar; (intentionally)
Overconfident (-kon'fi-dent), adj. drgar-digarkan;'^ see eavesdrop.
terlalu liarap akan diri. Overjoy (-joi'), v. t. sukakan ter-
Overcrowded (-krowd'ed), adj. lalu sargat.
pnoh-ssak. Overland (-hind), adj. darat. To
Overdo (-doo'), v. t. lampaui,'^' ter- go overland, jalan darat, inn-
largsoiykan (B.). darat.*
Overdone (-dun'), adj. (in cook- Overlap (-lap'), v. i. berlapis, her-
ing) terlalu masak; (of vegeta- tindeli, bertindan.*
ate, ask, am, finol, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; 61(1, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
OVERLAP 360 OVERVALUE
Overlap (-lap), s. terlbeh-rya, tin- Overseer (-ser'), s. (foreman) k-
dan* lapis. pala, mandor (Port.), tandil
Overlay (-la'), v. t. (completely) (Tam.) ; (superintendent) pmrek-
salut;* (only on the top) lapis, sa,* kpala preksa (B.).
liputi* tutop. Overshadow (-shad'o), v. t. na-
Overlie (-If), v. t, tindeh. orgi/^
Overload (-lod'), v. t. muatkan ier- Overshoe (-shoo), s. kasut gtah.
lalu haryah, isi mumhovg-mum- Overshoot (-shoot'), v. t. (exceed)
horg; (of ships) saratkan Iheli lampaui,* Ibehi.
deri-pada patut. Oversight (-sit), s. (watchful care)
Overlook (-look'), (watch v. t. pnjaga'an; (omission, eiTor) silap;
over) turggui;* (supervise) jaga; (inadvertence) alpa (Sk.), lalai.
(pass over without censure) la- Oversleep (-slep'), v. i. terlbeh
lui;* (neglect) alpakan (Sk.). tidor.
Overmuch (-much'), adv. terlani' Overspread (-spred'), v. t. (cover)
pau han/ak, terlalu sargat, terlani- liputi* tutop, tudorgi.*
pon ha fyak (B.). Overstate (-staf), v. t. lampaui,*
Overnight (-nif), adv. (the even- bsarkan.
ing before) 7nalain tadi, s-malam Overstep (-step'), v. t. laiykaliL
(B.) ; (during the night) s-pan- Overstock (-stok'), v. t. simpan ba-
jatg malam. To stay oveniight, rarg terlalu banjak. Overstocked,
hermalam, tirggal satu malam pnoh ssak.
(B.). Overstrain (-stran'), v. i. tgargkan
Overplus (-plus), s. haki* (Ar. terlalu sargat, kraskan badan ter-
hdqi). lalu sargat, terlampau mnran.
Overpower (-pow'er), v. t. alah- Overt (o'vert), adj. ryata.
kan* kalahkan (B.), tewaskan/^ Overtake (o'ver-tak'), v. t. (come
falokkan (Ar.). up with) dapatkan;* (capture)
Overrate (-rat'), v. t. kira Ibeh taigkap. .
deri-pada patut, agak terlalu ba- Overtax (-taks'), v. t. bri kerja

njak. terlalu trok.
Overreach (-recli'), v. t. (by cun- Overthrow (-thro'), v. t. (upset)
ning) perdayakan,* tipu balekkan; (defeat) alahkan,* ka-
Override (-rid), v. t. (supersede, lahkan (B.) ; (destroy) binasakan,
annul) batalkan, tiadakan.* rosakkan.
Overripe (-rip'), adj. (but still Overthrow (-thr5), s. krosak'an,
eatable) ranu7n, magarg ; (more) kbinasa'an.
lodoh* botyor, monjoh (B.) ; (un- Overtop (-top'), v. t. (exceed)
eatable) busok. Ibehi; (make of less importance)
Overrule (-rool'), v. t. (rule over) rergankan, kurargkan.
prentahkan; (alter) obahkan. Overture (-chur), s. (request) per-
Overrun (-run'), v. t. (invade) minta'an; (in music) lagu per-
srarg* naikki,* datargi;"^ (grow mula'an.
over, as creepers) jalari* Overturn (-tern'), v. t. balekkan,
Oversea (-se'), adj. di sbrarg laut. terbalekkan; (vessels) tlurgkup-
Oversee, v. t. (watch over) jaga, kan*
turggui;* (supervise) jaga, man- Overvalue (-val'ii), v. t. nilaikan
dori,* kpalakan. terlalu tirggi/^
mirror; old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, mintts, cure, injure,
hurry ; food, foot, awf ool (awful) ; law, how, oil ; thin *7ien.
;
OVERWEENING 361 PAD

Overweening (-wen'ing), adj. Pabulum (pab'u-li^m), s. makanan,
kahidopan.
Overweight (-wat), s. tokok. Pace (pas), s. (step) largkah;
Overwhelm (-whelm'), v. t. (sub- (manner of walking) jalan, gaya.
merge) tyyglamkan; (cover over) To keep pace with, jalan bersama-
(destroy) hinasakan.
liputi;* sama, berjalan sama s-largkah.
Overwork (-werk), s. kerja terlalu Pace, v. i. largkah, berlargkah, ber-
trok. jalan.
Overwork (-werk'), v. t. kerjakan Pacific (pa-sif'ik), adj. (not quar-
terlalu sargat. relsome) pndiam; (conciliatory)
Overzealous (-zel'ws), adj. terlalu herdamai.*
rajin. Pacification (pas'i-fi-ka'sh'un), s.
Owe (o), V. t. (be indebted) herhu- (the act) hal mndamaikan;* (re-
targ hudi, herhiitarg. conciliation) perdamaian*
Owing (o'ing), adj. yarg mnjadi Pacify (-fi),
t. (make to be at
V.
hutarg. Owing to, deri shah, oleh peace) damaikan;* (calm, still)
shah, di-shahkan oleh*
snargkan, diamkan; (allay anger)
Owl (owl), s. burorg hantu; varie-
Imhotkan hati, sjokkan hati.
ties are: purggok, jampok* t-
Pack (pak), s. (bundle to be carried
tgok."^
on the back) hhan;* (in a basket)
Own (on), adj. sndiri, sndiri puiya.
amborg, garirg (P.) ; (in a cloth)
His own, sndiri-rya. My own galas;* (on an animal) bbanj*
house, rumah sahya sndiri. To
(bundle generally) burgkv^;
hold one's own, bertahan, tiada
(bale) bandla (Port.) ; (a quan-
hergrak. Of its own material
tity, multitude) baryak; (of
(not a separate piece), s-ryawa*
cards) s-kpala, satu kpala (B.)
Own, v. t. (possess) purya'i* her-
(of dogs or thieves )^ s-kawan.
oleh* mileki (At.) ; (admit, con-
Hot pack (dry), tuam; (wet)
fess) mrgaku.
dmah.* Pack animal, binatarg
Owner (on'er), s. yarg mmpunja'i,*
orarg yarg ampurya* pmilek (Ar.),
mmbawa bhan* Pack needle,
jarom guni, jarom goni (B.).
si-milek (Ar.). The owner of a
Pack, V. t. (arrange closely) susun;
house, tva,n rumah. The owner of
(stow) kmas, simpan; (fill close-
land, tuan tanah.
Ox (oks), s. Imhu, sapi (N'.I.). ly) asak, padatkan.* To pack off,
Wild ox (Bos gaurus), sladarg; suroh pergi, ryahkan.*

(Bos sondaicus) hantirg* tm- Pack, V. i. berkmas, bersimpan.
padau;* (Bos depressicomus) Package (pak'ej), s. burgkus.
anoa* sapi hutan* Packet (-et), burgkus kchil;
s.
Oxbird (oks'berd), s. kdidi. (steamer) kapal api mel (E.

Oxygen (-i-jen), s. s-jnis wap. mail) ; (of palm sugar) turiis.
Oyster (ois'ter), s. tiram. Packing (-ing), s. (the act) ber-

Ozone (o-zon'), s. s-jnis wap. kmas; (material to fill up) sndal-
an;* (to make joints) alasan; (to
cover a package) burgkusan.
Pact (pakt), s. pakatan, muafakat
Pa (pa), s. (father) pa\ wak* (Ar.), perjanjian.

tia-tia (B.) (Ch.). Pad (pad), s. (protection) alas.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, s5rry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
—
PAD 362 PALAVER

lapek;"^ (cushion) hantal; (of bour pains, rsa, sakit beranak
aiiimaJs) tapah kalci, tlapak."^ (B.).
Pad, V. t. alas, lapeh/^ hantalkan* Pain, seksakan, sakiti; (dis-
V. t.
as above. tress) susahi;(grieve) dukachita-

Padding (pad'diiig), s. hantal. kan (Sk.), susakkan liati.
Paddle (-dl), v. i. (with the feet in Painful (pan'fool), adj. sakit, bisa,
water) arorg;"^ (in a boat) pdeh,"^ pdis; see pain.
(Xaut.) herkayoli, berglibat;* Painless (-les), adj. yary tiada ni-
(using a rowlock pnahan) um- lyakiti.
pil; (without a rowlock) sain- Painstaking (panz'tak-ing,) adj.
vary. (drawing the paddle in- yaiy ambil pduli, yary ambil iryat.
board) kahirf^ (pushing out- yary ambil brat.
board) uit. See below. Paint (pant), v. t. (with oil paint)
Paddle, s. (in boats) ptyayoh; (at sapu chat; (adorn) hiasi,* riaskan
the stern) liu-liuj* (double- (B.) ; (the eyebrows) pantis;*
ended) glihat;* (for stirring or (the eyes) chlakkari;"'' (the face)
mixing) sudip;* (larger) chntorg, bdaki,"^ pakai bdak (B.) ;
(a pic-
dtento'iy (B.). Paddle wheel, ture) tulis,'^ lukis.
roda lamboty. Paint, s. (oil) chat; (rouge) bdak
Paddock (-dwk), s. padary rumput merah, podar merah (E. powder).
kcliil. Painter (pant'er), s. tukary chat;
Paddy (-di), s. padL Hill paddy, (artist) pnidis gambar.
padi ladaty. Painter, s. (Naut.) tali pnambat.
Padlock (-lok), s. kunchi maiyya, Painting (-ing), s. (the act) kerja
gpoh-gpoli.'^ tukaty chat, kerja mlukis; (pic-
Padlock, V. t. kunchikan dryan ture) yambar.
niargga, gpoh-gpolikan.'^ Pair (par), s. (of similar things)
Pagan (pa'gan), s. orarg kafir. pasaty; (if joined, as houses) ban-
Paganism (-izm), s. snibahyaiy dory;^ (as two widths of a sarory,
oraiy kafir. or as fish roes) kampoh;"^ (of per-
Page (paj), s. (serving boy) hudak sons) jodoh. A pair of horses,
playan;* (of a book) 7nuka sural. '^ kuda jori (Hind.), kuda bandory,*
Page, V. t. bub oh no nib or muka kuda dua, kuda pasary. car- A
surat.^ riage and pair, kreta jori.
Pageant (paj'^nt), s. tniasa (Pers. Pair, V. t. jodohkan, kmbarkan.
tarn ash a). Palace (pal'es), s. istana; (for the
Pagoda (pa-g5'da), s. (Hindu tem- women) maligai (Tam.).
ple) kuil;* (Chinese) mnarah.* Palanquin (pal'an-ken'), s. plary-
Pail (pal), s. (iron) baldi (Hind.); kin, kreta kurory.
(of wood) to7y; (small of tin or Palatable (-a-ta-bl), adj. sdap,
upeli) titnba. nemat (Ar.), lazat (Ar. ladzat),
Pain (pan), s. (suffering) seksa, enak (N.I.).
srysara (Sk.) azab"^ (Ar. 'adzab) ; Palate (-et), s. laryit-laryit mulut;
(through sickness) sakit; (vio- (taste) tkak.
lent) bisa; (smarting) pret,pdeli'^ Palatial (pa-hVshal), s. chara raja,
pdis; (in the stomach) snak; (in chava istana, sperti istana.
the body) nyat.'* To take pains Palaver (-lav'er), s. perchakapan;
witli, ambil pnat, berusaha.* La- (flattery) pujok.
mirror; old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, ciire, injure,
PALAVER 363 PANOPLY
Palaver, v. i. pujoh. Palsy (pawl'zi), s. tepok, lasa;* (in
Pale (pal), adj. puchat, pucliat Isi,"^ initial 'stages) sbar, kbas,"* Impoh.*
puchat Iseh;* (of colours) niuda* Paltry (worthless) sta-
(-tri), adj.
Pale brown or red, perarg. sia* ta'guna; (trifling) rergan,ri-

Pale, s. (fence) pagar; (limit) sm- rgan (B.), chiiai* kchil, enterg
padan, limvasan.'^ (iV.L).
Pale, V. i. jadi puchat. Pamper (pam'per), v. t. (glut) kn-
Paleness (pal'nes), s. kpuchatan. njargkan; (indulge) manjakan,
Palfrey (pawl'fri), s. huda turg- liorkan (B.).
garg. Pamphlet (-flet), s. surat rergkas*
Paling (pal'ing), kayu pagar. risalah (Ar.).
Pall (pawl), s. (mantle) baju sli- Pan (pan), s. (iron, with handles)
mut, baju Mlaivar;'^ (at funerals) kuali; (larger, no handles) kawali,
kain tudorg lorg;* (when placed kanchah;* (of copper) grenserg;
over the corpse in the house) kain (of earthenware) blarga; (shal-
rahapj^ kain smagi (N.I.). low) pasu* paso (B.) ; (of a flint-
Pall, V. i. (lose taste) tawar, mn- lock) tlirga bdil.*
jadi champah. Panacea (pan'a-se'a), s. pnawar
Pallet (pal'let), s. tmpat tidor. sgala pryakit.
Palliate (-li-at), v. t. (by excuses) Pancake (pan'kak), s. kueli dadar,
dalehkan/' (reduce) kurargkan, srabai.*
rdakan, rergankan. Pandemonium (-de-mo'ni-'z^m), s.
Palliative (-a-tiv), adj. yaig mrgu- tmpat perkumpolan sgala shaitan,

rargkan. gadoh bsar.
Pallid (pallid), adj. pucliat. Pander (-der), s. alku, barua, pi-
Pallor kpuchatan.
(-ler), s. narg muda (P.).
Palm (pam), s. tapak targan. Sail- Pander, v. i. talak nafsu orarg. .
maker's palm (Naut.), plat layer Pane (pan), (patch) tampal;

s.
(D. plaat). (of a window) kotak; (the glass)

Palm, s. no general name, varieties kacha di-skat-skat. A pane of
are coconut, ryiur,^ klapa; areca,
: glass, s-kpirg kacha.
pinarg; sugar palm, kahorg; date Panegyric (pan'e-jir'ik), s. puji-
palm, khurma (Ar.), kromak pujian.
(B.) ; fan palm, palas;* also, ni- Panel (-el), s. (in doors or win-
pali, nib org, lontar* serdarg.* dows) papan kmborg;* (division)
Palmetto (pal-met'to), s. pokok petak.
pal as. "^ Pang (pang), s. sakit tikam-tikam,
Palmistry (pa'mis-tri), s. %lmu sakit mnchochok-chochok. The
rtak targan."^ pangs of hunger, ksakitan lapar.
Palmyra (pal-mi'ra), s. pokok lon- The pangs of death, srgsara maut.
tar.* Panic (pan'ik), s. terpranjat; (ter-
Palpable (pal'pa-bl), adj. (can be ror) dahshat (Ar.), grun, rgri.*
touched) yarg boleh di-jamah; Pannier (-yer), s. kranjarg bban*
(plain, evident) Tyata. pal- A (s-pasarg) ; (on elephants) rerg-
pable lie, bohorcf tgak-tgak,"* nam- ka.*
pak-nampak bohorg (B.). Pannikin (-ni-kin), s. kpok.
Palpitate (-pi-tat), v. i. berdbar, Panoply (-o-pli), s. s-lrgkap sn-
gmirap.* jata.*
'
. .
PANORAMA 364 PARALYZE

Panorama (-o-ra'ma), s. prylihatan Parachute (-shodf), s. pay org be-
ganibar s-kliliiy.
s-kliliiy, lun (E. balloon).
Pant (pant), v. i. term7yah-mrgah, Parade (the ground)
(pa-rad'), s.
ch urgap-chaiyip, 7yap-rgap;* medan (Pers. ;
maiddn)
(review)
(completely exhausted) termrgeh- baris, latehan baris;* (show, dis-
miyeh;* (long eagerly) rindu. play) tmasa (Pers. tamasha) ;
Panther (pan'ther), s. harimau (pomp) kbsaran, hot mryegakkan
hwmbarg, hrimau hitam, ho.rimo diri.*
kumharg (B.). Parade, v. t. (show off) denderg-
Pantomime (-to-mim), s. ivayarg kan;* (assemble troops) krah-
Idakar;"^ (dumb-show) isarat (Ar. kan.*
isharat). Parade, v. i. (as troops) lateh ba-
Pantry (-tri), s. hileh mryimpan ma- ris*
kanan, spen ( N.I. ) ( Eur. ) Paradise (par'a-dis), s. firdaus
Pap (pap), s. biibor. (Pers.) (heaven) shorga. Bird
;
Papa (pa-pa', u. s. pa'pa), s. pa\ of paradise, burorg chndrawaseh
pak, wok,* abah* (Ar. abu), ivalid (Sk.), burorg dewata (Sk.).
(Ar.), ntia (B.) (Ch. ry-tia). FooFs paradise, ksuka'an si-bahlul
Papacy (pa'pa-si), s. pargkat kpala (Ar. buhlul).
padn srani, pargkat papa* Paradox (-doks), s. perkara yarg
Papal (-pal), adj. papa* (a), 7ias- tiada di-sargka, perkara yarg mus-
rani (Ar.), srani, tahil pada fikiran*
Papaw (pa-paw'), s. = papaya, q. v.
Paradoxical (-doks'i-kal), adj. yarg
Papaya (pa-pa'ya), s. buah ppaya,
tiada di-sargka, mustahU pada fi-
buah kpaya, buah btek* katis
kiran*
(N.I.).
Paraffin (-fin or -fen), s. (wax-
Paper (pa'per), s. kertas; (news-
like) lilin. Paraffin candle, lilin
paper) stirat khabar, akhbar
kreta. Paraffin oil, miryak tanah,
(Ar.). Paper money, warg ker-
miryak gas.*
tas, not (E.). Paper weight, p-
Paragon {-gun), s. tuladan.
nindeh kertas. Blotting paper,
kertas lap, kertas pntap*
Paragraph (-graf), s. (division in
Chi-
writing) fasal, bob (Ar.) (the
nese paper (thin), kertas jluarg,* ;
sign If) tanda fasal.

kertas tlor (B.). Wrapping paper,
kertas burgkus.
Parallel (par'fll-lel), adj. (equi-
Paper, v. t. alas drgan kertas (Ar. distant) berttar,* sama s-lari,*
qarras). sama jauh, sama jarak;* (simi-

Papist (-pist), s. orarg nasrani,* lar) sama, s-rupa.
orarg srani, oraig tian-chu-kau Parallel, v. t. (make to conform)
(B.) (Ch. thien-tsu-kdu) samakan, srupakan.
Pappy (pap'pi), adj. sperti bubor, Parallelogram (-lel'o-gram), s.
clia'ir, Imbek. bargunan ampat persagi bujor.*

Par (par), s. sama. At par, sania Paralysis (pa-ral'i-sis), s. tepok,
herga. Above par, Ibeh herga. lasa;* (in the initial stages) sbar,
Below par, kurarg herga. On a kbas* lumpoh.*
par with, sama digan, s-tara drgan. Paralytic (par'a-lit'ik), adj. tepok
Parable (par'a-bl), s. perumpama- (a).
'an, Hbarat, kias* (Ar. qids). Paralyze (-liz), v. t. (destroy en-
;
PARAMOUNT 365 PARSE

every) Jiilarghan ktiasa; (render in- haka, hargsa. Of royal parentage,
efiective) hatalkan. darah raja.
Paramount (-mownt), adj. yarg Parental (pa-ren'tal), adj. orarg
tenitama (Sk.), yarg nomhor satu tua (a), ibu-hapa (a), mak-bapa
(B.). (a).
Paramour (-m65r), s. hidak, mu- Parenthesis (-the-sis), s. tanda
Ji-ah;'^ (eiiph.) pukolan."^ kuro?g* bulan* [()].
Parapet (of a fort) hubu;
(-pet), s. Pariah (par'i-a), s. oratg hargsa
(of a bridge)pagar; (of a roof) hina, paria (Tarn.).
pnahan atap; (of a well) temhoh. Paring (-ing), s. kulit yarg ter-
Paraphrase (-fraz), s. m'ana kupas.
(Ar.), ma'na (B.). Parish (par'ish), s. mukim (Ar.).
Paraphrase, v. t. m'analcan (Ar.), Parity (-i-ti), s. hersar)iaan.
manakan (B,). Park (park), s. (round a house)
Parasite (-sit), s. (hanger on) kaniporg; (m city) padarg;
a
pnjindvg'^ prgechek; (of plants) (military) kandarg alat snjata*
pokok pnumparg; (of insects) Parlance (par'lans),s. pertutoran,^
kutu. perchakapan.
Parasol (-sol'), s. payoig. Parley (-li), v. i. herhichara, her-
Parboil (par'boil'), v. t. rlus spar oh mashuarat ( Ar. ) , h erchakap-cha-
rnasak. kap.
Parcel (portion) hhagian;
(-s^'l), s. Parliament (-ment), s. majlis ma-
(package) burg kits, parcel of A shuarat kraja'an.'^
land, s-krat tanah* s-kpitg tanah, Parliamentary (-men'ta-ri), adj.
s-potorg tanah. mashuarat (a) (Ar.).
Parcel, v. t. (divide) hhagi. Parlour (-ler), s. hilek mryamhot
Parch (parch), v.t. (scorch) layor; orarg, kamer mnrima ttamu
(in a pan) goritg* gorerg (B.) (X.I.).
(by sun's rays) jmor; (make dry) Parochial (pa-r5'ki-al), adj. (of a
kriigkan. parish) mukim (a) (narrow)
;
Parchment (pareh'ment), s. kertas smpit.
kulit kamhirg. Parody (par'o-di), s. surat ajok'an.
Pardon (par'dn), s. ampun, mahap Parody, v. t. ajok.
(Ar. ma'df). Parole (pa-rol'), s. perjanjian.
Pardon, v. t. (a person) ampuni,
Paroquet (par'o-kef), s. hurorg
mahapkan; (a fault) ampunkan,
hayan.
inahapkan (Ar. ma'df).
Paroxysm (-oks-izm), s. hntan.
Pardonable (-a-bl), adj. yarg holeh
di-ma-
Parquetry (par'ket-ri), s. kayu
di-ampunkan, yatg holeh
bersndi.^
hapkan.
Pare (par), v.t. (the peel of fruit)
Parricide (par'ri-sid), s. orarg yarg
kupas; (the outer covering of rat- mmbunoh bapa-rya, hal mmhunoh

To pare a hoof, luarg hapa.
tan) rant.
kuku. Parrot (-r^^t), s. hurorg nuri.
Parent (par'ent), s. orarg tua; Parry (-ri), elakkan, targkis-
v.t.
(both parents) mak-
ihu-lapa, ka7i* salahkari* tpiskan.
hapa; (of prmces) ayah-honda* Parse (parz), v. t. uraikan satu-satu
Parentage (-ej), s. kturunan, asah perkataan/^ tasrifkan satu-satu^
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, ber, ferry; ice, it, fire,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin theiL
PARSEE 366 PARTY
perkataan,^ 'irab^^ (Ar. Hrdb), see Participation (-pa'shwn), s. hal
CONJUGATE, DECLINE. masok-champur.
Parsee (par-se'), s. orarg Parsi. Particle (par'ti-kl), s. (a little bit)
Parsimonious (par'si-m5'ni-'ws), s-chbis/' s-butir, sdikit, jarah*
aclj. cliermat, jimat. (Ar.^ dzarrah). Not a particle,
Parsimony (-mo-ni), s. cliermat, sdikit pun tidah, s-biji harna pun
jimat. tiada^^
Parsley (pars'li), s. claun Tctumbar. Particoloured (-kiil-erd), adj. pan-
Parson (par'sn), s. padri. cha-werna."^'
Parsonage (-ej), s. rumah padri. Particular (par-tik'u-ler), adj. (in-
Part (pait), s. (a part) s-hhagian, dividual) tiap-tiap; (not general)
spar oil, s-trgali, s-hrat, s-blah, s- sndiri; (fastidious) chrewet, p-
potorg, etc., according to the me- jnileh;'^ (special, specific) khas*
thod of division; (of a book) (Ar. khans), khiisus (Ar. khu-
jelet"^ (Ar. jilid) ; (of the body) Si/S).
arggota (Sk.) ; (share, lot) untok; Particular, s. hal, prif (pi.) hal
(side in conflict) pihak* shlah. ehtval (Ar. aiiwdl, pi. of tloI).
For my part, pada pihah sahya."^ Particularize (-iz), v. t. sbotkart
For the most part, hbaryakan, ter- satu-satn, sbotkan satu^persatu."^
Iheh haryak. To take in good Particularly (-li), adv. (very)
part, herknan. To
take part in, amat* sargat, skali, terlalu; (es-
herchampur. In part, sparoh. pecially) istirtiewa.^
Part, V. t. (divide) cliraikan, blah; Parting (part'ing), s. perchraian;
(divide in shares) bhagikan, un- (of the hair) blah rambot.
tokkan.; (separate) cJtraikan, pa- Partisan (par-ti-zan', u. s. par'ti-
rakkan'^ (Ar. farak), asirgkan, zan), s. orarg s-fakat.
jauhkan, jarakkan.'^ Partition (par-tish'-wn), s. (the
Part, V. i. (break) putus; (depart, act) hal mnchraikan, hal mmblah;
take leave) berclirai, bermolion.'^^ (interior wall) dindirg, skat.
To part with, Ipaskan, tirggalkan. Partition, v. t. (divide) bhagikan;
Partake (par-tak'), v. i. (take a (by walls) dindirgkan, skatkan.
part) masok, ada bliagian. To A partitioned room, bilek berskat-
partake of, makan. skat.
Partial (par'shal), adj. (not total) Partly (part'li), adv. sparoh, s-
spar oil, s-bhagian, s-krat; (biass- t'fyah.
ed) belot k-sblah, chndrorg k- Partner (-ner), s. skutu,'^ kawan,

sblali.^ Partial to, gmar akan.* rakan,* tma?i,* korgsi.
To be partial, Jakukan brat- Partnership (-ship), s. perskutu-
rergan* tergok brat-rirgan (B.). a/i;* (company, firm) korgsi,
Partiality (par'shi-ari-ti), s. chn- srikat (Ar. shankat). To be in
droirj liati,* brat sblah. partnership, berskutu,* bersrikat
Participant (par-tis'i-pant), adj. (Ar.), berkorgsi.
yarg mnjerta'i,"^ yarg berchampur. Party (-i), s. (side) pihak;^ (of
Participate (-pat), v. i. (have a troops) pasokan, ktumbokan;*
share) rtiasok, cJiampur, bserta,"^ (persons invited) orarg jamtian,*
heruntok* champur targan (B.). ttarnii'' (KI.) ; (entertainment)
To participate in, serta'i;* (joy, perjamuan;* (group of persons)
laughter, etc.) tumpaiy. kobok;* (participator) orarg s-
hurry; f5od, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin than.
PARVENU 367 PASSOVER
fakat. Party wall, temboh her- things) hal; (permit) surat k-
horgsi. huaran, pas (D.), surat izin, per-
Parvenu (par've-nu), s. oraty yairj misi (X.l.) (D.).
bkaru termasohor (Ar. mashhur). Passable (pas'a-bl), adj. holeh di-
Paschal (pas'kal), adj. fasklia lalui; (admissible) holeh di~hnar-
(Ar.), paskci (X). kan; (moderate) sdaig, sderhana
Pasha (pa'sha, pa-sba'), s. pgaivai (Sk.). -
Turki,^ hashah (Turk.). Passage (pas'sej), s. (the act of

Pass (pas), V. i. lata, herjalan lain; passing) hal herjalan lain, hal
(disappear) hilairj, Innjap; (hap- mnjhrarg, hal mlintasj* (transit)
pen) jadi; (be current) laku; (be tanibargan; (lane) loronj; (in a
approved) tahaii uji. To come to house) jalan; (between Malay
pass, jadi. To pass away, liilarg, house and kitchen) plantaran;*
Innjap, mati. To pass by, lintas* (clause) hab (Ar.), perkataan.
jaJan Iain. To pass on, jala7i lavg- Bird of passage, bur org berpindah.
soty. To pass o& (cease), hilarg, Passage money, tambarg.
herhnti, hrenti. To pass over, s- Pass-book (pas' book), s. buku kira-
hmnj. To pass through (walk kira.
through) Imtasf' (penetrate) Passenger (pas'sen-jer), s. orarg
tmhus; (slip through) lulus* tiuapargan, oraiy mnambatg. Pas-
tins,* clilus/'' senger steamer (on a regular run),
Pass, V. t. (go by) lalui, lintas;* kapal chalu (Hind.).
(transmit, deliver) srahl'an; (as Passer-by (pas'er-bf),
s. oratg yarg
dishes on a ta])le) soroig ; (allow) lalu, oraig yarg lalu-lalarg* orarg

hri, hnarkan; (emit from bowels) perjalanan.*
hevakkan, Iduarkan. To pass by Passing (-ing), adj. (going by,
(neglect), lalai; (excuse) mahap- temporary) s-bntar; (exceedingly)
kan (Ar. madf). To pass a law, lerlalu. A passing shower, hujan
adakati hukum, jadikan hukum. argin, hujan s-bntar.
To pass one's self off, samarkan Passion (pash'wn), s. (suffenng)
diri,'* huatkan diri (B.). To pass sigsara (Sk.) ; (state of mind) per-
on (as food), soroig. To pass rasa'an hati; (inordinate desire)
over, t'iada mrgindahkan* tutop- k'irginan, nafsu; (anger) rnarah,
kan mata (B.). To pass round, gmbera.* Tâssion flower, timun
idarkan.* To pass sentence, ja- dndarg* timun padarg.* In a
tolikan hukum. To pass the great passion, marah-iya berapi-
night, hermalam.* To pass the api.
time, liahiskan liari. To pass Passionate (-et), adj. panas hati,
through, lintas* lalui* trusi* Ikas marah, beraig,* gnibera.* A
jalan trus (B.). To pass to passionate love, kaseh yarg amat
and fro, lalu lalarg* pergi halek sargat,* chinta kras (B.j.
(B.) (in front of a place) im-
;
Passive (pas'siv), adj. (patient)
harg-imharg.* To ask a person to sabar; (not resisting) tiada m-
pass (dishes at table), minta kiri- lawan; (not active) tiada bergrak,
kan.* diam.
Pass, (between mountains) gn-
s. Passover (pas'6-ver), s. hari raya
tirg ;* fencing) tikam; (in
(in orarg Yahudi, faskha (Ar.), paska
mesmeriziig) rargkup;* (state of (X.).
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry j ice, it, fire
'
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use. us, minws. cure, injure,
PASSPORT 368 PATRIOT
Passport (-port);, s. surat hhnaran, pal. Patchwork quilt, ghar tam-
surat izin, pas (D.). pal,* gbar blah ktupat.*
Password (-werd), s. smhoyan Patchy (-i), adj. bertlau-tlau.* m
rahsia.'^ Pate (pat), s. kpala. 1|
Past (past), adj. yarg dhulu, yarg Pate (pa'ta), s. pndaram.*
sudah lalu. Patella (pa-tel'la), s. tmpuroig lu-
Past, s. zaman dhulu, jman dhulu tut.*

(B.), dhidu kala. Patent (pa't<?nt, U.S. pat'ent), adj.
Past, prep, (beyond) shlah, sbrarg; (open, evident) trarg, ryata; (pa-
(more than) Vbeh deri-pada; (in tented) yarg mnurggal.*
time) Ipas. Past 2 o'clock, Ipas Patent, s. surat mnurggal.* Patent
puhol dim. right-s, fa'idah mnurggal.*
Past, adv. (beyond) terlargsorg. Patentee (pa't^n-te'), s. orarg yatg
Paste (past), s. (cement of starch) mnurggal.*
perkat; (dough) adonan;"^' (of Paternal (pa-ter'nal), adj. bapa
earth) hanchohan;^ (for imitation (a), ayah* (a).
gems) haUi hlanda.'^' To make a Paternity (-ni-ti), s. hal mnjadi
paste, hanchoh.'^ bapa.
Paste, v.t. perkatlcan, iampdl. Path (path), s. jalan, jalan pintas;*
Pasteboard (past'bdrd), s. hertas (made by wild animals) dnai;*
thai (Ar. qavTas). (causeway in streets) jalan kaki
Pastime (pastlm), s. permainan. lima; (cut in the jungle) rntas,*
Pastor (-ter), s. gombala; (of a rntis (Pk.).
church) padri, guru, pndita Pathetic yaig
(pa-thet'ik),
adj.
(N.I.). mmbri yarg mmilukan hati.
pilu,
Pastoral (-al), adj. (rural) di Pathless (path'les), adj. (without
dusunf' (ministerial) guru (a). a path) yarg bluni di-jalani; (im-
Pastry (pas'tri), s. manisan, jua- penetrable) tiada terlintas.*
dah (Pers,), pndaram,^ epoh-epok, Pathology (pa-thoro-ji), s. Hlmu*
tnihosa.^ mrgnal pnjakit.
Pasturage (pas'chur-ej), s, padarg Pathos (pa'thos), s. pilu.
rumput, rumput. Pathway (path'wa), s. (course)
Pasture (-chur), s. padarg, rumput. perjalanan; also = path, q. v.
Pat (pat), adj. (convenient) patut. Patience (pa'shens), s. sabar.
Pat, s. (tap) tpok; (of butter) Patient (-shent), adj. sabar, tahan.
ktul* Patient, s. orarg yarg berobat.
Pat, V. t. tpok. Patriarch (pa'tri-ark), s. nenek-
Patch Xpach), s. tampal, tamporg;'^ moyarg.
(on the face for beauty) tahi lalat, Patriarchal (-ar'kal), adj. nenek-
talk lalat (B.). A patch of moyatg (a).
ground, s-kpirg tanah; (smaller) Patrician (pa-trish'i^n), adj. barg-
s-jorerg tanah.* saivan,* berbargsa,* bargsa baik.
Patch, V. t. tampal; (as a boat, with Patricide (pat'ri-sid), s. orarg yarg
planks) sumbi,* targkir* see inmbunoh bapa-nja.
LENGTHEN. Patrimony (-mo-ni), s. psaka^
Patchouli (pa-choo'li), s. pokok herta psaka.
nilam.* Patriot (pa'tri-wt), s. orarg yarg sa-
Patch-work (pach'werk), s. tam- yarg akan tanah-ayer-iya.
PATRIOTIC 369 PEACE
Patriotic (-ot'ik), adj. yary sayarg khemah; (detached building) ba-
akan tanali-ayer-nja. lai perargi7ian*
Patriotism (-o-tizm), s. sayarg Paving (pilv'ing), s. batu hampar--
akan tanali-ayer, ivatan (Ar. nub- an,^ batu lantai. Paving stones^
hu 'l-waian). batu mlaka, batu rubin.
Patrol (pa-trol'), s. kawalan sam- Paw (paw) s. kaki binatarg.
hary^' Paw, V. t. kais, chakar; (of horses)
Patrol, V. i. herkaival, hersamharg.* chargkol.
Patron (pa'trwn), s. pmlihara,'^' Pawl (pawl), s. (Naut.) pnahan
'pnolorg, pnaoiy. bsi, pnjaigga bsi, pal (I).)? chok
Patronage (-ej), s. pmlihara'an,^^ (K).
jagaan, pertoloigan. Pawn (pawn), s. bidak.'^
Patroness (-es), s. prempuan yavg Pawn, V. t.In the Settle-
gadai.
mnolorg. ments the word pajak, farm, mo-
Patronize (pat'ron-iz), v. t. (aid) nopoly, is often wrongly used for
(assume the air of a
tolorg, hantti; to pawn.
patron) somhoig akan, mrgada- Pawnbroker (pawn'bro-ker), s.
rgada k-pada^' To be patronizing, pxggadai,^ toke pajak gadai (Ch.
mryomhoig , mrgada-rgadaf^ tun- thdv-ke).
jok patras. Pawnshop pajak gadai.
(-shop), s.
Patronymic (-ro-nim'ik), adj. nama Pay (pa), To pay at-

v. t. bayer.
kturunan. tention, berirgat, berjaga. To pay
Patten (pat'ten), s. frompali, cha- back, balaskan. To pay in (to a
kiak (Ch. chhd-kidh). h?iiiV), simpan. To pay off (dis-
Patter (-ter), v. i. (of bare feet) charge), Ipaskan; (requite) balas-
Igum-lgam;^ (with shoes) drap- kan. To pay out (Naut.), hulor-
drapj* (of rain on ataps) Itop- kan, lanjarkan.'^ To pay a visit,.
Itap* rek-rek* klpek-klpek (B.). lawat, mlawat (B.), tandarg* san-
Patter, s. see above. ja (N.I.), ziarah (Ar.).
Pattern (-tern), s. chontoh, tu- Pay, V. i. (make payment) bayer;
Jadan, rupa. (be profitable) beruntorg, berfa-
Patty (-ti), s. tmhosa* berguna.
'idali,
Paucity (paw'si-ti), s. kkurargan. Pay, s. upali, gaji (D. gage = a
Paunch (pawnch), s. prot. sailors pay).
Pauper (paw'per), s. orarg papaf^ Payable (pa'a-bl), adj. boleh di-
orarg miskin, miskin mrgarak da- bayer, patut di-bayer.
ka* Payee (pa-e'), s. yarg mnriina, yarg
Pauperism (-izm), s. kpapa'an.'^' patut mnrima ivarg.
Pauperize (-iz), v. t. papakan.* Payment (payment), s. warg pm-
Pause (pawz), s. perhniian. bayer, pmbayer* pmbayeran.
Pause, V. i. lerJinti s-bntar, nanti, Pea (pe), s. kacliaig, kacharg puteh,
hrenti (B.). kacharg hijau.
Pave (pay), v. t. ikat hatu lantai. Peace (pes), s. (state of tranquil-
To pave the way, sdiakan dhulu. lity) sjahtra (Sk.), aman (Ar.),
Pavement (pav'ment), s. hamparan sntosa (Sk.) ; (exemption from
batu;* (side walk) jalan kaki war) aman (Ar.) ; (cessation of
lima. war or strife) damai/^ rukun
Pavilion (pa-vil'3^wn), s. (tent) (N.I.) ; (tranquillity of mind)
PEACEABLE 370 PEDIGREE
sntosa* A breach of the peace, Peccadillo (pek'ka-dil'lo), s. k-
perfjadohan. Peace offering (of sal all an yarg sdikit, silap.
the Jews), korhan perdamaian;* Peck (pek), s. (measure) sukatan
(to an offended person) pnurg- orarg put eh = If gantarg ; (lai'ge
gul* (W.), pmbrian miyoroiy da- quantity) haryak ; (blow with
mai* To hohl one's peace, her- beak) patok, pa gut,* pagok (B.).
diam diri. To make one's peace Peck, V. t. (as birds) patok, chatok,
with, herdamai dry an.* pelok,* pagut,* pagok (B.).
.peaceable (pes'a-bl), adj. (in Peckish (pek'ish), adj. lapar.
peace) dalam sjahtra (Sk.), dalam Pectoral (-to-rd) adj. dada (a).
aman (Ar.), dalam sntosa;* (not Peculate (-u-lat), v. i. makan warg
quarrelsome) yarg suka herdamai* komprii.
.'Peaceful (-fool), adj. dalam sjahtra Peculation (-la'shiai), s. hal makan
(Sk.), dalam aman (Ar.), snarg, warg kor)rpni.
sntosa (Sk.). Peculiar (pe-kiir3'er), adj. (one's
^Peacemaker (-niak-er), s. pn- own) sndiri; (special, particular)
damai* yarg mjidamaikan orarg* hukan bararg-bararg,* bukan s-
koiycliin (B.) (Ch. horg-cliliin). bararg, khas (Ar. A7m8s), khusus
Peachick (pe'chik), s. anah mrak. (Ar. khusiis) (unusual, rare)
;
Peacock (-kok), s. mrak jantan. plel',* "aja'ib (Ar.), heran (Ar.
Peahen (-lien), s. mrak btina. ^lairan), see particular.
.Peak (pck), s. (of a mountain) Peculiarity (pe-ku'li-ar'i-ti), s.
puncliak* kmunchak, merchu* perkara yarg plek,* kplek'an*
:Peal (pel), s. (of thunder) tagar*
Pecuniary (-ni-a-ri), adj. warg{si).
Peals of tertawa glak-
lau<^hter,
Pecuniary penalty, duda.
glak* tertawa glalcak (B.). A Pedagogue (ped'a-gog), s. guru
peal of bells, loclierg s-prarggu*
skolah.
s-prargg a lochergr
Pedagogy (-go-ji), s. 'ilmu* rnrg-
Peal, V. i. (as thunder) hertagar*
ajar.
gmuroh;* (as bells) herhuryi.
Pedal (ped'al), s. (of a bicycle or
'Peanut (pe'nut), s. kacliarg tanali,
])iano) pmijak,* tmpat piujak
kachanj gorirg.
(B.).
fPear (par), huah
lai (Ch. Idi).
s.
Pedant (-ant), s. or-arg yarg mman-
..Pearl mutiara.
(perl), Mother-
s.
dai dirl-rya,* orarg yarg buatkan
of pearl, kulit mutiara, gewarg.
diri-rya pandai (B.).
Pearl barley, bras hlanda. Pearl
Pedantic (pe-dan'tik), adj. tjary m-
diver, ptylam mutiara. Pearl
mandai diri-uja,* see above.
oyster, lokan mutiara, siput ge-
Pedantry (ped'ant-ri), s. hal m-
warg, rorgkas.* Pearl sago, sagu
raandai diri.*
rndarg.*
Peasant (pez'rtnt), s. oraig dusun* Peddle (ped'dl), v. i. jaja.
oranj pladaig.* Peddler (-dler), s. prijaja.
Peasantry (-ri), s. oraig-oraig du- Pedestal (ped'es-tal), s. kaki, alas.
sun,* orarg rayat,* orarg hukit Pedestrian (pe-des'tri-an), adj.
(B.). orarg berjalari kaki.

Peat (pet), s. gamhut.* Pedigree (ped'i-gre), s. salasilah
"Pebble (peb'bl), s. hatu licliin, hatu (Ar.), kturunan, susor'-galor,*
klikir. tromba.*
âte, ask, am, final, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; Ice, it, fire,
PEEL 371 PENETRATE
Peel (pel), v. t. hupas, kuliti,'^ ko- Pelt (pelt), s. kulit; (when dry)
pek. hlularg/-'
Peel, V. i. (as the epidermis) gliipas. Pelt, V. t. (with missiles) lempari,
Peel, s. kidit. lontari, rjam, see throw.
Peep (pep), v. i. (look slyly) intai; Pen (pen), s. kalam (Ar.), penaf
(as chickens) c]ii"ap-chi"ap; (as (inclosure)
kandaiy; (smaller)
birds) cJdt-cJiit. To ipeep out, Fountain pen, Tcalam da-
rhan.
pyok. ivat^ Quill pen, kalam hulu*
Peephole (pC'p'hol), s. chlaJi Jan- Malay pen, kalam kaborg,"^ kalam
tai,'^ dindirg, chlah papan,
chlali rsam'^ (Ar. qalam).
lohaiy mnjintai, Pen, -v. t. (write) tulis ; (shut up,
Peepshow (-sho), s. pnunjok pta,^ animals) kandargkan; (persons)
gamhar kiirorg, piniit.^
iiefjri.
Peer (per), v. i. intai.

Penal (pe'nal), adj. hukuman (a).
Peer, s. (equal) tara, handiixj, to-
Penal code, kitab undarg-undarg.
lok;"^ (nobleman) oraiy herharg- Penal law, hukum, yarg mndatarg-
sa/^ oraiy herhargsa tirggi.
kan seksa. Penal servitude, ]el
kerja brat, bui kerja paksa (N.L)
Peerage (per'ej),
s. orarg-orarg her-
(D. hoei = c\mm).
haiysaj^ orarg herbaigsa tirggi,
Penalty (pen'd-ti), s. seksa, hu-
daftar orarg herbargsa*
Peeress kuman; (fine) dnda.
(-es), s. prempuan her-
horrgsa/^ prempuan
Penance (-ans), s. pertapa'an. To
herhargsa tiig-
do penance, bertapa.
gi.
Peerless
Pence (pens), see penxy.
(-les), adj. tiada her-
Pencil (pen'sil), s. pensel (E.), pat-
handirg, tiada hertara, tiada her-
(D. potlood) ; (brush) kalam*
lot
tolok^
China, pit (Ch.).
Peevish (pe'vish), adj. prrgus.^
Pencil, V. t. (with brush) luhis;
Peevishness (-nes), s. rrgus*
(the eyebrows) pantis*
Peg (peg), s. (of wood) pasak; (to
Pendant (pend'ant), s. (as from
hang things on) pnjargkot; (of a
watch chain) rumbai; (eardrops)
top) pargsi.
antirg-antirg.
Peg, V. t. pasakkan. To peg away, Pendent (-cut), adj. bergantorg.
hantiiy tularg.
Pending (-ing), adj. bertarr/goh*
Pegtop (peg'top), s. gasiig paigsi.
tersaigkot, blum putns.
Pelf (pelf), (money)
s. waiy; Pending, prep. sma?itara,^ antara,
(riches) kkagaan; (gain) laha,"^
s-lama.
untorg.
Pendulous (pen'du-ks), adj. h-
Pelican (peri-kan), s. hiiroig un- lepek;' klepakf (of breasts") su-
dan/''
daii rbah.
Pellet (-let), s. gentel Pendulum (-Iwm), s. buaian jam,*
Pellicle (-li-kl), s. slupat,^' sJaput^ batu jam.
Pell-mell (-meF), adv. turgganj- Penetrable (pen'e-tra-bl), adj. yarg
largganj, lintarg-pukarg, porak- holeh di-lut,* yarg boleh di-masok,
parek, cliampur gaul, kachau- yarg boleh di-lintas,* etc., as be-
hilau* kacho-helok (B.). low.
Pellucid (pel-liVsid), adj. linivg/' Penetrate (-trat), v. i. lut,* tlap,*
hnirg,^' jerneh/^ jerni (B.). masok.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice
it fire
mirror old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry use, us, min?^s, cure, ' '
;
'iniure ' ;
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) law, how, oil; thin then ;
PENETRATE 372 PERAMBULATE
Penetrate, v. t. tmlus, tlus* Pentacle (-ta-kl), s. tapak sleman
chilis* masok; (a forest, etc.) lin- (Ar. Sulaimdn).
tas* masok. Pentagon (-g;m), s. bargunan lima
Penetration (-tra'shwn), s. hal m- persgi,"^ bararg lima bersgi (B.).
n tubus, hal masok; (discernment) Pentateuch (-tuk), s. taurit (Ar.),

tajam, 'akal. iaurit Musa (Ar.).
Penholder (pen'hold-er), s. hatarxj Pentecost (-te-kost), s. hari raya
kalam (Ar.), hataty pena,* hataiy orarg Yahudi, hari-raya tujoh
pen. jmaat.^'
Peninsula (pen-in'su-la), s. hujorg Penthouse (pent'hows), s. sig-
tanah, smnanjoty/^ spnanjovg.'^ kuap,* pisarg-sikat.'^'
.Peninsular (-ler), adj. di hujorg Penumbra (pe-nmn'bra), s. tpi ba-
tanah. yarg.
Penis (pe'nis), s. (euph.) kalam Penurious (-nur'i-its), adj. (spar-
(Ar.), psawat* zakar (Ar.). ing) chermat, jimat; (stingy)

kikir,* lokek, kdkut, bakhil (Ar.).
Penitence (pen'i-tens), s. kssalan,
tohat (Ar. tauhat).
Penury (pen'u-ri), s. kpapaan;^
hal miskin.
Penitent (-tent), adj. yarg mrysal,
yaig hertobat.
Penwiper (-wip-er), s. prgsat ka-
lam.^^
Penitent, s. (person undergoing
penance) orajy bertapa.
Peon (pe'mi), s. tambi (Tam.),
piun, upas (N".!.) (D. oppasser).
Penitentiary (-ten'sha-ri), adj.
(E.).
People (pe'pl), s. (nation) bargsa,
(jail) pnjaraf' jel
Penknife (pen'nif), pisau kchil,
kaum (Ar.) ; (persons) orarg,
s.
mrikaj* (populace) r'ayat,* orarg
pisau lipat.
ramai, orarg hina-dina;* (with
Penman (-man), s. orarg yaty pan-
possessive pronoun) kaum kluar-
dai mnulis, pandai miyurat.'^
ga"^' (Ar. qaum).
Penmanship (-ship), s. khat (Ar.
People, V. t. (populate) ramaikdn.
khaT).
Pepper (pep'per), s. lada, mricha
Pennant (-nant), s. bndera ular-
( N.I. ) . Black pejDper, lada hitam.
ular* panji-panji.'-^
White pepper, lada puteh, lada
Penniless (-ni-les), adj. papa,
suJahr Cayenne pepper, chili,
miskin mryarak daka."^ lada merah, lada hidop, lada China,
Pennon (-mm), s. bndera ular- chabair' Pepper box, tmpat lada.
ular.* Pepper, v. t. (sprinkle with pepper)
Penny (-ni), s. duit Irygris. rnjis lada, buboh lada; (shower
Pennyweight (-wat), s. timbaiyan with missiles) hujani.*
'mm, kurary sdikit deri-pada ma- Peppermint (-mint), s. mityak
yam. po'oh (Ch. pok-ho).
Pension (pen'shwn), s. penchen Per (per), prep, pada Per an- s-.
(E.), pansiun (KI.) (D.). num, pada Per cent,
s-tahun.
Pension, v. t. bri penchen, penchen- dalam s-ratus. Per diem, pada s-
kan. hari. Per mensem, pada s-bulan,
Pensioner (-er), s. orarg berpen- The pada is often omitted.
chen. Perambulate (per-am'bu-lat), v. t.
Pensive (-siv), adj. tfkur (Ar.), jalani, lalui.

mlrgorg,* termnorg. Perambulate, v. i. (stroll) bersiar.
-ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, firCj
hurry; f56d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin th&a.
PERAMBULATOR 373 PERIPATETIC
Perambulator (-la-ter), s. Icreta tiada boleh di-perchaya, khianat
kanak-kanak,'^ kreta anak kchik (Ar.).
(B.y. Perfidy .(per'ii-di), s. khianat
Perceive (-sev'), v. t. (get to (Ar.).
know) ambil tahu, dapat tahu; Perforate (-fo-rat), v. t. (bore
(see) lihai, nampak; (feel) rasa; through) tbok, tmbokkan*
(be aware) sdar, sadar.'^ Perforated (-ed), adj. iiok, tin-
Percentage (-sent'ej),s. (discount, bok,^ imbus; (as perforated zinc)
commission) komsen (E.) ; (rate chrachah.
per cent) dalam s-ratus, persen Perforation (-ra'sh-wn), s. (the
(Eur.). act) hal ninbok; (hole) lobarg.
Perceptible (-sep'ti-bl), adj. k- Perforce (per-fors'), adv. drgan
lihatan, nampak, tampak* paksa.
Perception (-shwn), s. prglihatan, Perform (-form'), v. t. lakukan*
perrasaan, prgertian. kerjakan, buat; (a vow) sampai-
Perch (perch), s. (roost) pneiy- kan.
gek;* (measure) ukoran kurarg Performance (-ans), s. (execu-
sdikit deri-pada tiga dpa; (a fish) tion) mlakukan/^ etc., as
hal
ikan kalap. above; (act) klakuan, perbuatan;
Perch, V.kitygap, terggek.
i. (on the stage) lakon (Jav.).
Perchance (per-chans'), adv. ha- Performer (-er), s. (in drama)
rargkaU, grargan* If perchance, anak wayary.
jika s-kira-iya* s' andai-rya/^ 'ntali Perfume (per-fum'), v. t. raksi*
baraiykali (B.). biiboh bau-bauanj* (by smoke)
Percolate (per'ko-lat) , v. i. srap, ukop*
tins, leleh/^ mleleh (B.). Perfume (per'fum), s. bau-bauan;*
Percussion (per-kush'i^n), s. Jtop- (European) ayer waiyi.
an. Percussion cap, kep (E.). Perhaps (per-haps'), adv. barary-
Perdition (-dish'z^n), s. khinasaan, kali, 'ntah, ^ntahkaii,* boleh jadi
krosak'an, jahannam. (fi.).
Peregrinate (per'e-gri-nat), v. i. Peril (per'il),s. bahya, merbahya.*
kmhara/^ rayau. Perilous (-us), adj. berbahya.

Peregrination (-na'sh-wn), s. lial Perineum (-i-ne'wm), s. ch'lah karg-
mrgmbam/^ kaig, khgkarg, klargkarg (B.), see
Peremptory (per'emp-to-ri), adj. FORK.
kras, tiada boleh di-bantahL'^ Period (per'i-wd), s. ktika, waktu,
Perennial (per-en'ni-al), adj. 5- masa; (epoch) zaman, jman (B.),
panjarg iaJiiin, berta}iun-tahun, masa; (limit) perhiigga'an,* skat-
tiada berkputusan. an, had (Ar.) (full stop)
; ti-
Perfect (per'fekt), adj. smpurna, tek, tanda perhntian; (pi. = men-
gnap, chukop-hykap. ses, q.v.),datatg bulan,hedl* (Ar.
Perfect, v. t. smpurnakan, gnapkan. haidl). Period before a woman
Perfection (per-fek'shtm), s. k- can remarry, 'iddah (Ar.).
smpurnaan. Periodical (-od'i-kal), adj. (at in-
Perfectly (per'fekt-li), adv. s-mata- tervals) terkadarg-kadarg ; (recurr-
mata, skali. ing) berbalek-baiek.
Perfidious (per-fid'i-zis), adj. tiada Peripatetic (per'i-pa-tet'ik), adj.
stia (Sk.), tiada kperchaya'an. yaty miyrnbara* yarg mrayau*
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it
' fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure,
injure'
,
PERISH 374 PERSONAL

Perish (-ish), v. i. hinasa, rosalc; Perpetual (per-pech'u-al), adj.
(die) 7nati, liilarg. yayy tiada berhnti, yaig tiada ber-
Perishable (-a-bi), adj. yatx) Ikas kputusan, kkal, baka (Ar. baqa').
rosak, yarg aican hinasa, fana (Ar. Perpetually (-li), adv. sntiasa
fana). (Sk.), sdiakala (Sk.),
Periwinkle (per'i-wing-kl), s. u- Perpetuate (-at), v. t. kkalkan.
nam* siput hitimj^ siput hakau. Perpetuation (-a'shim), s. hal mrg-
Perjure (per'jur), v. t. To perjure kalkan.
one's self, sumpah hohorg, makan Perpetuity (per'pe-tii'i-ti), s. kkal.
sum pah *
In perpetuity, sampai kkal, s-lama-
Perjury (-i), s. sumpah hohovg, Jama-nja.
sumpah dusta."^^ Perplex (per-pleks'), v. t. kachau-
Permanence (-ma-n^ns), s. kttap- kan, kusutkan, binjoigkan, kliru-
an. kan.
Permanent (-ent), adj. kkal, ttap, Perplexed (-pleksf), adj. ter-
karar (Ar. qarar). Permanent kadiau, birgorg, bimharg, kliru.
way, landasan kreta api* Perplexity (-pleks'i-ti), s. birgorg,
Permanently (-li), adv. s-lama- hati kvsut, bimbaig.
lya, sntiasa- (Sk.), M'al.
Perquisites (per'kwi-zitz), s. oleh-
Permeable (-me-a-bl), adj. yarg
olehan,'^ pnambah gaji*
hoieh di-srap.
Perry (per'ri), s. arggor buah lai
Permeate (-at), v. t. (of liquids)
(Ch. Idi).
srap; (of odours) smerhak* mer-
Persecute (per'se-kut), v. t. aniaya-
bak (B.).
kan.
Permissible (per-mis'si-bl), adj.
Persecution (-ku'shwn), s. aniaya.
di-bri, halal; see permit.
Persecutor (-ku-ter), s. prganiaya.
Permission (-mish'wn), s. kbnaran,
Perseverance (-ver'ans), s. tkun,
izin,permisi (N.I.) (D.).
tunak,* nsaha (Sk.), rajin.
Permit (-mif), v. t. biar, bnarkan,
bebaskan, bri, bri izin; (of religious
Persevere (-ver'), v. i. ttap, ber-
tkun, bertunak,'^ berusaha,'^ ber-
customs) halalkan* (Ar. iialdl).
kanjarg.^
Permit (per'mit), s. kbnaran, surat
kbnaran, surat izin, pas (N.I.) Persimmon (per-sim'mim), s. buah
CD.).
ksmak,'^'' buah samak (B.), pisaig
Permutation (-mu-ta'shwn), s. tu-
kaki (Diospyros kald).
karan. Persist (-sisf), v. i. ttap, kkal, ber-
Pernicious (per-nish'-ws), adj. yarg tkun. To persist in doing a thing,
mmbinasakan, yarg mrosakkan, llarkan."^
yarg mndata'iykan bnchana, yarg Persistence (-ens), s, kttapan.

mmbri mudlarat (Ar.). Persistent (-ent), adj. tkun.
Peroration (per'o-ra'shzm), s. hu- Person (per'sn), s. orarg, diri, ba-
jorg perchakapan. targ tuboh.'^ In person, sndiri,
Perpendicular (per'pen-dik'u-ler) tuboh;* as, the king in person,
adj. tgak,"^ btul. tuboh bginda* Persons of the
Perpetrate (-pe-trat), v. t. laku- Trinity, uknum* (Ar. uqnum, pi.
kan/^ buat. aqdnim).
Perpetrator (-tra-ter), s. orarg Personage (-ej), s. orarg.
yarg mlakukan.'^ Personal (-al), adj. (individual)
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mini/s, cure, injure ' '
,
PERSONALITY 375 PESTLE

sndiri. Personal property, lierta Pertinacity (-nas'i-ti), s. tkun,
sndiri. tgar.-^
Personality (-ari-ti), s. h'adaan Pertinent (per'ti-nent), adj. kna,
sndiri;^ tahi'at sndiri; (personal pat lit, berkna'anr
remarks ) sin diran. Perturbation (per'ter-ba'shi^n), s.
Personally (-li), adv. sndhi. (of mind) kloh-ksah*
Personalty (-ti), s. liei'ta sndiri. Perusal (pe-rooz'al), s. hal mm-
Personate (-at), v. t. He person- baclia, bacha'an.*
ated the king, dia mnjamarhan Peruse (pe-rooz'), v. t. bacha.
diri-rya mnjadi raja/^ dia buat Pervade (per-vad'), v. t. (of
diii-iya raja.
odours) smerbak* merbak (B.) ;
Personation (-a'shwn), s. lial ni-
(till) pnohi; (run through) larat,
njamar^^
mlarat (B.).
Personification (per-son'i-fi-ka'-
Perverse (-vers'), adj. (wicked)
shwn), pnjlma'an.'^
jahat, fasek (Ar.) (stubborn)
Personify (-fi), v. t, jlmakan'^ ;
dgil.
Perspicacious (per'spi-ka'shws)
Perversity (-vers'i-ti), s. jaJiat,
adj. tajam 7nata, aicas;* (of
dgil.
mind) tajam 'akal.
Perversion (-ver'shim), s. hal m-
Perspicuous (per-spik'u-?/s), adj.
lysatkan, hal mmbalekkan, as be-
njata, trarg.
low.
Perspiration (per'spi-ra'shim), s.
Pervert (-vert'), v. t. (lead astray)
ploh, hrirgat (N.I.) ; (in fevers)
ssatkan; (misapply) balekkan.
kbalij"^ (feeling hot through ex-
Pervert (per'vert), s. murtad
cessive clothing) rimas^^' Inias
(Ar.).
(B.).
Pessimist (pes'si-mist), s. orary
Perspire (per-spir'), v. i.. herploli.
yarg mryargkakan syala perkara itu-
Persuade (-swad'), v. t. (to do
jahat.
Avliat one does one^s self) ajah*
Pest (pest),
s. (pestilence) hawar,
ajat (B.) ;
(what one does not do)
sampar; (on vegetation) bnah;*
nasiliatkan/^' suroh; (coax) pu-
(nuisance) ksusahan, mudlarat
jok, lechok;* (prevail upon) pu-
(Ar.).
jok sanipai jay a (Sk.).
Persuasion (-swa'zhmi), s. (the Pester (pes'ter), v. t. iisek, retyek-
act) hal mnjajah* hal nuyajat rergek,"^ berreiyek sama (B.).
(B.) (opinion, conviction) bi-
Pestiferous (pes-tif'er-ws), adj.
;
chara* yakin (Ar.) ; (creed) per- yary mmbaiva pryakit, yary m-

cliaya, iman (Ar.) ; (coaxing) pu- rosakkan.
joJc. Pestilence (pes'ti-lens), s. sampar,
Persuasive (-siv), adj. pmbujok, haicar. *
mulut manis. Pestilent (-lent), adj. yaiy mm-

Pert (pert), adj. 7nua* muka tbal, baiva bnchana, yary 7nmbri mu-
cliandi.'^ dlarat (Ar.).
Pertain (per-tan'), v. i. (have re- Pestilential (-len'shal), adj. yarg
ference to) kna-nuyna. mmhawa pryakit, yarg mmbri rnu-
Pertinacious (per'ti-na'shws), adj. dlarat (Ar.).
(persistent) tkun, tunak;* (ob- Pestle (pes'tl), s. antan* pnumboh
stinate) tgar."^ Isorg* anak Isonj, alu (Jav.) ;
(of
ate, ask, am, final, eare, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
PET 376 PHILOSOPHY
the goheh for betel nut, etc.) anak Pharisaic (far'i-sa'ik), adj. pura-
gobeJc* jmra baik* munafik (Ar.).
Pet (pet),
s. hinafarg permainan. Pharmaceutics (far'ma-ku'tiks or
My pet (in speaking to a child), -su'tiks), s. Hlmu* mnchampur
huntat, intan. obat, 'ilmu riwibaticlwh obat,*
Pet, adj. (indulged) manja. pet A Pharmacopoeia (-ko-pe'a), s. kitab
fowl, ayam dideh. Pet name, na- obat, daftar sgala obat.^
ma ti?nary^timargan.* Pharmacy (-si), s. (the art) 'ilmu^
Pet, V. t. didek; (fondle) chumhuj* mncliampur obat; (shop) kdai
(indulge) manjakan. obat.
Petal (petal), s. klopak burga. Pharynx (far'ingks), s. tkak.
Petard (pe-tard'), s. priok api. Phase (appearance, aspect)
(faz), s.
Petition (-tish'-wn), s. perminta'an, rupa, pmandaigan; (of the moon)
surat perminta'an, rkes (N.I.) peridaran.^
(D. request), pmohonan.* Pheasant (fez'ant), s. kuau,*
Petition, v. t. minta, mintak, pinta,* kuaiy^' Argus pheasant, kuarg
pohonkan, masok rkes (N.I.), Tua- ray a.
sok swat (B.).
Phenomenal (fe-nom'e-nal), adj.
Petitioner (-er), s. orarg ymy m- plek/^' 'aja'ib (Ar.), lieran (Ar.
minta, yarg mmpersmbahkan surat
iiairan).
perminta'an*
Phenomenon (-non), s. (appear-
Petrify (pet'ri-fi), v. t. mmbatu.
ance) rupa, prglihatan; (strange
Petroleum (pe-tro'li-wm), s. (crude
thing or person) kplek'an*
oil) kpala miryak tanah.
Phial (fi'al), s. buli-buU,^ pies
Petticoat (pet'ti-kot), s. gaun da-
(N.I.) (D. flesch).
lam (E.).
Philanthropic (fil'an-throp'ik), adj.
Pettifogger (-fog-ger), s. loyar
kbajikan/-' yarg buat hati baik
kledek.
(B.).
Pettish (pet'tish), adj. prrgus/^ ba-
Philanthropist (fi-lan'thro-pist),
ryak ragam.
s.ora7g yaiy miyasehi'^ sgula ma-
Petty (-ti), adj. kchil, sdikit, ta'-
nusia [sayarg (B.)], yaTy berbuaf
mrgapa.* Petty cash, blanja kro-
kbajikan* \_kbaikan (B.)].
pas-krapis* blanja rnchek-rnchek.
Petulance (-u-lans), s. rrgm.* Philanthropy (-pi), s. hal mmbuat
Petulant (-lant), adj. prrgus/^ kbajikan.^^
brgis. Philology (fi-lol'o-ji), s. Hlmu'^

Pew (pu), bargku di greja.
s.
mmbandirykan sgala bliasa.
Pewter (pu'ter), s. timah champur- Philosopher (fi-los'o-fer), s. orarg
an. bijaksana, orarg berbudi* oraiy
Phaeton (fa'e-ton), s. bogi (E.). yarg mnchari %lmu sgala budi*
Phalanx (fal'angks), s. pasokan filsafa (Ar.).
beratur rapat-rapat. Philosophical (firo-sofi-kal), adj.
Phantasm (fan'tazm), s. maya berbudi.
(Sk.). Philosophize (fi-los'o-fiz), v. i.
Phantom {-ium), s. (apparition) chari asal-usul sgala perkara.

prglihatan, maya (Sk.) ; (spectre) Philosophy (-fi), s. Hlmu* sgala
hantu. perkara manusia drgan asal-usul-
Pharaoh (far'o), s. fira'on (Ar.). rya, Hlmu* sgala budi.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, meje, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, niinws, cure, injure,
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PHILTER 377 PICTORIAL
Philter (firter), s. ohat pryaseh* logy, 'ilmu arggota manusia.*

obat quna. Mental physiology, Hlniu* otak.
Phlebotomy (fle-bot'o-mi), s. h- Vegetable physiology, Hlmu turn-
kamr huanj darah, chandoh boh'tumbolian*
(N.I.). Piano (pe-an'5), s. jnana, piano.
Phlegm (flem), s. (mucus) Indir, Pick (pik), V. t. (peck at) patok,
dahak, glma (P.) (Ar. halgham). chatok; (as wool or oakum) soyak-
Phlegmatic (fleg-mat'ik), adj. t- soyak, jonjot;'^ (gather, as fruit)
iiarg hati.'^ ptek; (with pointed instrument, as
Phonetics (fo-net'iks), s. 'ilmu* the teeth) chuigkil; (the outer
suara. surface) kopek; (choose) pileh.
Phosphorescence (fos'for-es'sens) To pick off (pluck) ptek; (shoot)
s. pidar,'^' Mmayar. tembak satu-satu. To pick out,
Photograph (fo'to-graf), v. t. pu- ^yileh. To pick to pieces, soyak-
hoi gambar, potograp, amhil portret soyak. To pick a quarrel, bargkit-
(X.I.) (D.), pta.* kan perklahian, charek pasal (B.).
Photographer (fo-tog'ra-fer), s. To pick up (take up), purgut;
tulcatg gambar, tukarg pukol gam- (here and there) kutip; (with fin-
bar, t'ulxarg portret (X.I.). ger tips) jmpot; (get by repeated
Photography (-fi), s. 'ilmu^ pukol efforts) dapat.
gambar. Pick, V. i. (in eating) makan m-
Phrase (fraz), s. perkata'an, bidal* mileh; (steal) churi.
Phraseology (fra'ze-oro-ji), s. per- Pick, s. (sharp instrument) pnchurg-
tutoran. kil; (pick-axe) chargkol burorg;
Phrenology (fre-noro-ji), s. 'il- (right of selection) kuasa m-
mu* mrgnal bhagian otaJc. mileli.
Phthisis (thl'sis), s. prgakit batok Pick-a-back (pik'a-bak), adv. mn-
krirg, batok Jo's an (Ch. Uh-sun). dukorg, nuyopoh.*
Phylactery (fi-lak'ter-i), s. targ- Pick-axe (-aks), s. chargkol burorg.
kal. Picked (pikt), adj. pilehan.
Physic (fiz'ik), s. obat; (a purge) Picket (pik'et), s. (stake) pan-
obat pnchahar* julap. cliarg; (guard) pasokan ber-
Physic, V. t. obati. kaical.* Picket fence, pagar broti.
Physical (-i-kal), adj. (bodily) tu- Pickle (pik'kl), s. (with vinegar,
boh* (a), badan (a) (pertaining ;
cooked) acliar; (without vinegar
to physics) kjadian/^ Physical and uncooked) jrok; (of shell
exercise, sriam.^' fish, etc.) kiias* pkasam* prg-
Physician (fi-zish'an), s. tukarg amm (B.) (of clurian) trnpo-
;
obat, tahib (Ar. Tabib), dohtor yak* see preserve.

(E.), duhun^ Pickle, V. t. acharkan, jrokkan,*
Physics (fiz'iks), s. 'ilmw^ sgala pkasamkan* bnat tmpoyak.*
kjadian. Pick-pocket (-pok-et), s. prylok
Physiognomy (fiz'i-on'o-mi), s. saku.
'ilmu firamt (Ar.). Picnic (-nik), s. makan berramai-
Physiology 'ilmu tuni-
(-ol'o-ji), s. an,* makan minum di luar ru-
boli-tumbolian dan sgala yarg ber- mah.
lyawa. Animal physiology, 'ilmu Pictorial (pik-tor'i-al), adj. ber-
tuboh binatarg* Human physio- gambar.
ate, e«k, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, firo,
hurry; f56d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin t?ien.
PICTURE 378 PILL
Picture (pik'chur), s. gamhar, pta* Pigeon (pij'ifn), s. (beginning with
JuHsan. Picture frame, ranjka the smallest) merbok, ktitir* t-

gaiubar, hirgnai gamhar* kukur, balam,'^ punai, lembok*
Picture, v. t. gambarhan, ptaJcan* berkok/^ pergani, rawa;'^ (tame)
lukis, tulis gamhar; (briuo- before merpatx, burorg dam/-' burorg kom~
themind) argka-argkakan. ba (B.) (Port.). Green pigeon,
Picturesque (-esk), adj. (of scen- punai. Green imperial pigeon,
ery) permai,'^ cliantek (B.). pergam. Pied fruit pigeon, raiva.
Picul (pik'i/1). s. pikid. Spotted dove, tkuknr.
Pie (pi), s. s-jnis kueli, juadah Pigeonholes (-holz), s. kotak-ko-
(Pers.), pnaramf^ (small) tm- tak.
Piggery (pig'ger-i), s. kandarg babi.
Piebald (pl'bawld), adj. blarg, torn- Pig-headed (-hed'ed), s. dgil, tgar.
pok. Pigment (-ment), s. iverna, orna
Piece (pes), s. (fragment, cut off) (B.).
s-poiorg, s-krat, s-ptggal/'' krat- Pigmy (-mi), s. kerdd."^
an;* (torn off) s-charek;'^ (lump, Pigtail (-tal), s. (queue) taucharg
block) borgkahf^ torgkol, kUil* (Ch. thau-tsarg) koncliet;* .
tehak,"^ kpirg; (small) c/i?>is-;* (full (short, of Tamils) kudmi, kdii-

lenofth of cloth) kaj/u; (of guns) mik (B.).
pucliok; (of coins) kpirg; (of facts Pike (plk), s. (spear) tombak.
or news) perkara; (in chess) biiah. Pilaster (pi-las'ter)., s. tiarg mn-
All of a piece, s-njawa * Of a datarg.*
piece with, s-rupa drgan. To give Pile (pll), s. (fibre of wool, etc.)
a piece of one's mind, trgkirg, har- bidu.
dekr Piece goods, kain-kain. Pile, s. (stake for piers, etc.) pan-
Piece, V. t. (repair) mmbaikki; cliarg, lantak-Jantak.'^
(unite) saniborg; see lengthp^n. Pile, s. (heap) tirnbonan, tompok,
Piecemeal (pes'mel), adv. (if cut lorggok, toiggok,"^ ?«.m5aA'; (stacked
up) berprggal-prggalf (piece by in order) susunan; (pyre) susun-
piece) mtu-satu, satu-persatu f an kayu, panchaka (Sk.).
(little by little) beransiir-ansur. Pile, V. t. (make into a heap) tim-
Pied (pid), tompok.
adj. blarg, bon, timbonkan, tomvokkan, lorg-
Pier (per), jmbatan mrganjurf
s. gokkan; (one on another) tindan,'^
(landing place) prgkalan,* bag an susiin. Piled up (heaped up),
(P. Pk.) (masonry of bridges)
;
mumborg.
tiarg jmbatan, tiarg gertak.'^ Pile-driver (pll'-driv-er), s. pJan-
Pierce (pers), v. t. (thrust into) ti- tak^
kam, chochok; (penetrate, pass Piles (pllz), s. ivasir (Ar. bawdslr).
into or througli) trus, tmbus; (as Pilfer (pil'fer), v. t. choket,* churi
weapons) lut,* tlap;* (the ears or sdikit-sdikit, sank.
nose for ornaments) tindekj^ cho- Pilgrim (-grim), s. (wayfarer)
chok (B.). ojurg perjalanan; (to Mecca) liaji.
Piercing (persuing), adj. (of Pilgrimage (-ej), s. perjalanan,
sounds) njarirg, rsek.* ziarali (Ar.).. To perform the pil-
Piety (pT'e-ti), s. bakti (Sk.), k- grimage (to Mecca), naik haji.
baktian (Sk.). Pill (pil), s. obat biji, gentel, pil
Pig (pig), s. babi clielerg (N".!.). (E.).
.
PILLAGE 379 PIPING

Pillage (pil-lej), s. (the act) lial Pincushion (pin'koosh-i/n), s. ban-
mrampas; (booty) rampasan. tal prymat jarom.
Pillage,V. t. rampas. Pine (pin), s. sro' (Ar.); (Dacry-
Pillager (-er), s. prampas. diiim elatum) bukit. 'ru Screw
Pillar (-ler), s. tiarg batu; (sup- pine, miykuaiy, biykuary.
port) turns* Pine, V. i. (of sickness) mrana. To
Pillion (-yiin)j s. tilam pJana/^ pine for, rindukan.
tilam sela. Pineapple (pln'ap-pl), s. nanas.
Pillory (-lo-ri), s. pasorg. Pinion (pin'ywn), s. (wing) sayap;
Pillow (-15) , s. hantal. Pillow (of fowls) kpak.
case, saroty hantal,^ sampul hantal *
Pinion, v. t. (with hands behind")
Pilot (pi'lwt), s. m'alim, pandii,'* kilas; (the feet, as animals) rem-
pawary di laut,* los (N".!.) (D. pus* remporg*
Joods), pailet (E.). Pink (pingk), adj. inerah muda,
Pilot, V. t. pandu.'^ iverna sarnar*
Pilotage (-ej), s. upah m'alim. Pink, s. burga turki.
Pimp (pimp), s. al/cu, larua, pinarg Pinnace (pin'nes), s. (Xaut.) pinis
mnda (P.)-
(E.).
Pimple (pim'pl), s. (on the face) Pinnacle (-na-kl), s. punchak*
jrawat; (on the body) bisul lada. kmuncJiak, merchu*
Pin (pin), s. (of wood or metal)
Pint (pint), s. sukatan Irggris-%
pasak; (pointed and headed)
cfiupak.
jarom pnjrnat, pniti, jarom pniti.
Pintle (pin'tl), s. kokot jantan*
Belaying- pin (Naut.) tol, tuli-
Pin worm (-werm), s. chachirg kra-
tuli. Hair pin, chochoJc sarygol,
IV it* chachirg grumit (B.).
chochoh sipiit* chochok Jconde;*
Pioneer (pi'o-ner'), s. soldado yarg
(small) horek kupiiy (B.). Safe-
ty pin, pin bajii, palm blalary.*
mmbuka jalan, pnjanjur*
Pins and needles, smut-smutan.
Pious (pi'i^s), adj. beribadat (Ar.),
Pin money, nafkah* (Ar. naf- berayama, berbakti (Sk.), saleh*
(Ar. saZiii).
qali )
Pin, V. t. smat. Pip (pip), s. (disease of fowls)

Pinafore (pin'a-for), s. kaifi lapek isak* sisma; (seed) biji.
dada,* kain alas dada (B.). Pipe (pip), s. (wind instrument)

Pincers (-serz), s. (small) pnjpit, suUrg, sruliiy China;* (tube) clio-
atykupr (large) ragum,* kakak- rorg, saluran, paip (E.) ; (for
tua. smoking) paip tmbakau, unchui
Pinch (pinch),
(with fingers or
v. t.
(Ch. hun-chhe) ; (quantity smok-
nails) cliubit, (with a ktil, gtil;* ed) s-chulim; (whistle) siti.
pull and without letting go) jen- Pipe, V. i. bersuliig* buryikan siti,
jet;'^ (in massaging) picJiit; (nip tiop sulity.

between hard surfaces) spit, apit; Pipeclay (plp'kla), s. kapur spatu,
(between the finger nails) gtu; tanali wala*
(straiten) ssakkan. To pinch off Piper (-er), s. p)yiop srunai* orarg
(with the nails), gntas* tiop sroni (B.).
Pinch, s. (small quantity) s-kotis,* Piping (-ing), adj. (playing the
s-kotil; (as of snuff) s-jmput. pipe) bersuUry; (peaceful) sjahtra
At a pinch, dalam kssak'an. (Sk.), sntosa (Sk.) ; (boiling)
mirror; old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; iise, us, minws, cure, injure,
hurry ; food, foot, awf ool (awful) ; law, how, oil thin then. ;
PIPKIN 380 PLACID
mndideh/^ mndidi (B.) ;
(sizz- yarg sayupkan hati (B.), yaig mm-
ling) dsar* dsir* dseh* bri pilu.
Pipkin (pip'kin), s. hipsiau (Ch. Pitfall (-fawl), s. (hole) plobarg,*
Jcip-sio), chimi* serUrgr (trap) plantek/^ prarg-
Piquant (pe'kant or pe'kaN), s.
pdas. Pith (pith), s. mmpulur kayu."''

Pique (pek), s. salcit hati, dndam. Pithy (pith'i), adj. (forceful) kuat.
Pique, V. t. sakitkan hati, usek, Pitiable (pit'i-a-bl), adj. yarg mm-
ocJiok.'* bri pilu, susah.
Piracy (prra-si), s. rompak,^ prom- Pitiful (-fool), adj. (kind) murah
pak\B.). berkasehan; (piteous) yatg
hali,
Pirate (-ret), s. prompak, lanun* mmbri pilu; (contemptible) hina.
Pirate, v. t. rampas, rompak,'^ Pitiless (-les), adj. yarg tiada m-
Pish (pish), int. cheh, chis. naroh sayarg, tiada berkasehan.
Pistil (pis'til), s. sulor di trgali Pittance (pit'tans), s. (meagre por-
tion) pmbrian sdikit.
Pistol (-twl),s. pistol (E.). Pitted (-ted), adj. bopetg, berparut
Piston (-tun), s. (of a pump) ko- chachar;* (slightly) rchak-rcJiak.
dok-kodok* kambu'" (W.), om- Pity (-i), s. sayarg, kasehan, bias;
boh* pranchap. (of God) rahim (Ar.), rahmat
Pit (pit),s. (hole) lobarg tanah; (Ar.).
(mine, quarry) galian, lomborg; Pity, V. t. kasehankan, kaêhani, sa-
(cockpit) glargganif (trap) plo- yanji, blaskan.
baiy,'^ serlity;* (hollow) Ikok; Pivot (piv'-Mt), s. (in clockwork)
(pockmark) bopeiy; (slight pock- hujorg gandar roda;* (in a lathe)
mark) rchak-rchak. Pit of the pargsi.
stomach, hulu hati, bidu hati (B.). Placable (plak'a-bl or pla'ka-bl),
Pit, V. t. (in a contest) adukan. adj. yaty boleh di-damaikan.*
Pitapat (pit'a-pat), adv. berdbar. Placard (plak'ard), s. surat tampal,
Pitch (pich), s. gala-gala, lotek* plkat (I), plakkaat).
(Ch?). Placate (pla'kat), v. t. damaikan/^
Pitch, (throw)
s. prgumban;'^ Imboikan hati.
(slope) chnram. Place (plas), s. tmpat; (house) ru-
Pitch, V. t. (cover with pitch) gala- mail; (country) negri; (rank)
galakan; (throw) lempar. Ion tar. pargkat. In place, patiit. In
To pitch a tent, dirikan khemah, place of, ganti. Out of place, ta'-
hntarg khemah. snonoh. To give place, undor.
Pitch, V. i. (of ships) arggok. To take place, jadi. To take the
Pitch-black (pich'blak'j, adj. hi- place of, gantikan. In the first
iam [gam. place, mula-mula, pertama-tama
Pitch-dark (-dark'), adj. glap gu- (Sk.). In the second place, k-
lita, malam buta. dua.
Pitcher (-er), s. jak bsar (E. jug). Place, V. t. biiboh, taroh, Itak; (as-
Pitcher plant, priok kra* sign a place) tmpatkan* tntukan
Pitch-fork (-fork), s. ptgait j- tmpat.
rami.* Placenta (pla-sen'ta), s. imhnni
Piteous (pit'i-?/s), adj. ijaig mmilu- kchil,'' vri (B.).
I
I kan hati, yarg mnjayukan hati,* Placid (plas'id), adj. tnaiy.
hurry; fdod, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tTien.
PLAGIARISM 381 PLATEAU
Plagiarism (pla'ji-a-rizm), s. hal Plank (plangk), s. papan.
mncharykok* karanjan orarg lain. Plank, V. t. (a floor) pasarg lantai,,
Plagiarize (-rlz), v. t. charykoh* mlantai* pasarg papan.
Plague (plag), s. (calamity) balak Plant (plant or plant), s. pokok;-
(Ai'. bala) ; (vexation) hsusaJian; (plants in general) tumboh-tum-
(pestilence) sampar, piyakit ha- boha?!;* (if cultivated) tananam;
war, waha (Ar.), taun* (Ar. (creepers) akar; (weeds, etc.)
Taun). Cattle plague, liawar hi- rum put; (machinery, of a mill,
imtarg. etc.) perkakas.
Plague, V. t. (vex) useh, ochok* Plant, V. t. tanam; (in a nursery)
Plaguy (pla'gi), adj. siisah. smai; (by dibbling) tugal;* (seed-
Plaid (plad or plad), s. (checkered lings from a nursery) ubah;* (set
cloth) hdn
tapah cJiatur* kain up, fix) dirikan, ttapkan; (stick ia
dam-dam; (shawl) sal (Pers.). the ground) chachak. To plant
Plain (plan), adj. (even, level) out, ubah, rdeli^ (W.).
rata; (open, clear) trargj ryata; Plant, V. i. berkbun, berJiuma* ber-
(not ornamented) hersahaja* ladarg, bertanam, berclioch ok -ta-
tiada herhias; (not handsome) ku- nam.
rarg elok. Plain food, makanan Plantain (plan'ten), s. pisarg.
'ala-kadar (Ar.). Plain rice, nasi Plantation (plan-ta'slmn), s. A:&w??>
bulal-bulat. Plain speaking, cha- ladarg.
kap tnis-trarg. To speak plain Planter (plant'er or plant'er), s. p-
(of children), berkata petes/^ cha- Jadarg,^ orarg berkbun.
kap trus (B.). Plash (plash), s. (of oars) gm~
Plain, s. tanali rata, padarg. rcliak.'''
Plaint (plant), s. prgaduan, tudoli- Plaster (plas'ter), s. (medicine)

an* pnd'awaan. obat pnpok/^ koyok (Ch. ko-idh) ^
Plaintiff (plan'tif), s. pnd'awa, prg- (for walls, etc.) leim.^
adu/^ orarg yarg d'awa. Plaster, v. t. (a wound) buhoh obat
Plaintive (-tiv), adj. sai/u/-' sai/up pupok/^ pakai koyok; (walls)
(B.). lepa;'^ (with mud) lumorkan, te-
Plait (plat or plat), s. slampit.'^ pek.
Plait V. t. aiyamkan, slampitkan,"^' Plasterer (-er), s. tukarg lepa."^
Plan (plan (drawing) pta,^ Plastic (plas'tik or plas'tik), adj^
gambar; (scheme) daya;* (me- Hat.
thod, way) jalan, 'akal, upaya Plat (plat), s. (plait) slampit;*'
(Sk.), akhtiar (Ar. ikhtidr). To (plot of ground) petak.
make plans (with others), buat Plate (plat), s. (for food) piiygan;
bichara* (smaller) pinrg; (of unglazed

Plan, V. t. (by drawings) ptakan/^ earthenware) chobek;"^ (of metal)
gambarkan; (devise, contrive) chepir;'^ (vessels of gold and sil-
upayakan (Sk.), rekaj^ ver) perkakas 'mas perak. Iron
Plan, V. i. (intend) berniat, Imdak, plate, bsi lantai.'^ Number plate
berkahandak.'^ (for license), pirirg nombor; (on
Plane (plan), s. (the tool) ktam. the arm) chpras (Hind.).
Plane, adj. (level) 7'ata, datar^ Plate, V. t. (overlay) sahit* sador.*'
Plane, v. t. ktam. Plateau (pla'to), s. padarg di tanah
Planet (plan'et), ?. biniarg beridar.^ gunorgan.
mirror; old, not, connect, 85re, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
.
PLATED 382 PLENIPOTENTIARY

Plated (plat't^d), adj. hersalut.^ Plea (pie), s. (thing alleged) prg-
Plateful (-fool), s. pirggan. akuan; (excuse) daleh *
FÎatform (plat'lorm), s. (of a Plead (pled), v. i. (argue) herhan-
theatre) parggoig; (dais) mm- (urge reasons) herhichara.*
taJi;'*
hatf'' (at weddings) ptrana To plead guilty, migaku salah.

(Sk.) ; (for drying fish) parggarf^ To plead not guilty, mrgaku hnar.
plantar;^ (for sleeping on) pn- Pleader (pleder), s. (advocate)
ia>^,^ amhin,'^' halai-halai. prjuam/^ pnolorg hicliara, loyar
Plating (phit'ing), s. salidan.^ (E.).
Platinum (plat'i-ni/m), s. 'mas Pleasant (plez'ant), adj. (agree-
able) herknan, sronok (P.) (to ;
Platitude (-tfid), s. perkataan sta-

the senses) sdap, enak (N".!.)
sia.'^ ( Ja V. ) nemat ( Ar. ) ladzat ( At. )

, ,
Platonic (p]a-ton'ik), adj. Platonic

Pleasantry (-ri), s. jnaka,^ snda,*
affection, l-aseh yaiy tiada brahi.^ gurau, chura.'^
Platte=r (plat'ter),
Please (plez), v. t. (give pleasure
s. pirggan lii-
darg* to) sukakan, puaskan haii, per-
sahan* (Ar. sa-
pirggan
iian) k?iankan;'^ (wisb, desire) suka,
(of wood) didaig; (of un-
;
glazed earthenware) cliohek.^

mail. Please sit down, sila-lah
diidok.^^ Please come in, sila ma-
Plaudit (plaw'dit), s. (shouts) so-
rak; (hand clapping) tpok-tpok
sok."^ Choha is sometimes used,
as, clioha ikat ini, please tie tbis.
iargan.
Plausible (-zi-bl),
Please God (God), insha Allafi
adj. piira-pura
(Ar.).
herknaii,^' herknan di mata, rupa-
Pleasing (plez'ing), adj. = plea-
nja haik.
P\ay sant, q.v.
(pla), V. i. hermain, main-
main; (gamble) main judi. Pleasurable (plezh'ur-a-bl), adj.
yarg m,mhri ksuka'an, yarg mpju-
Play, V. t. main. To play the violin,
kakan
gesek biola. To ])lay the flute,
Pleasure (-ur), s. ksuka'an, suka,
Hop sulirg. To
play the fool,
sukachiia (Sk.), suka-ria.'^
main gila.
Plebeian (ple-be'an), s. oratrj hina-
Play, s. permainan; (drama) ica-
dina* orarg hargsa rndali.
yaig; (space, room for motion)
Pledge (plej), s. ptarohan, targ-
rrggarg, Iga.
g organ, perjanjian, gadaian, as
Player (phVer), s. orarg hermain; below; (security for payment)
(in theatres) anak wayarg; (gam- chagaran,"^'' cliagak'an (B.).
bler) pnjudi.^
Pledge, V. t. (deposit) ptarohkan ;'^
Playfellow (-fel-lo), s. kaivan her- (guarantee, engage) targgorg;
'
main. (promise) janji; (transfer as se-

Playful (-fool), adj. yaig siika her- curity or in ]mwn or mortgage)
main, hersloroh/^ mlaivak (P.), gadai.
JachiL* Pleiades (ple'a-dez), s. hiniarg
Playground (-grownd), padaig s. tujoh,'-' hintaiy kiika.'*
skolali, padarg tmpat hermain. Plenary (ple'na-ri), adj. (com-
Playmate (-mat), s. kawan her- plete) clinkop-hgkap, gnap.
main. Plenipotentiary (ple'ni-po-ten'shi-
Plaything (-tbing), s. permainan. a-ri, L'. s. plen'i-), s. idusan'^ yaig
PLENITUDE 383 PLUNGE
di-bri chvkop I'uasa, utusan mut- sentak; (pull out) cliahot. To
lah (Ar. muTlaq). pluck a fowl, cliabot hidu ayam.
Plenitude (plen'i-tud), s. I'lempah- Plucky (pliik'i), adj. brajii.
an •'
Plug (plug), s. pnjumbat.
Plenteous (-ti-?is), adj. lenipahj^ Plug, V. t. sumhat, tvmpat;* (with
nilepah (B.), mewali. part of the obstacle projecting)
Plentiful (-fool), adj. mewah, Jem- snipaJ.
pa J imlepah (B.), hanjak, jrali*
,'^'
Plughole (pkig'hol), s. chrat;* (m
bei'jehah* m'amur (Ar.). a boat) mata kakap.*
Plenty (-ti), s. hmeivalian, Idem- Plum (plum), s. s-jnis huah di
pal an. "^
i
Eropah.
Plethora (pletli'o-ra), s. Mempali- Plumage (ploo'mcj), s. hidu hu~
roig.
Pleurisy (plo6'ri-si), s. sakit paru- Plumb (phmi), adj. tgak.*
p>aru.
Plumb, s. hatu tali sipat.* Plumlv
Pliable (pli'a-bl), adj. Intor, Imah bob, hatu tali sipat* Plumb line^
Hat* tali sipat.*
Pliant (-ant), adj. Intor; (of the
Plumb, V. (make perpendicular)
t.
disposition) Imhot liati.
duga;
tgakkan;* (the depth)
Pliers (-erz), s. pi. l-al'alx-tua;
(test) liji.
(small) arghupf^ VWP^^- Plumbago (plum-ba'go), s. ararg^
Plight (plTt), s. lial yarg susali, Jc-
herhku.*
snmhan. Plumber (plum'er), tiikarg paip
s.
Plight, V. t. (promise) janji, mrg-
(E.), tiikarg ptri, tiikarg patri
aku; (betroth) tunarg.
(B.).
Plinth (phnth), s. I'al'i iiaig.
Plume (ploom), s. hidu hurorg;
Plod (plod), Y. i. herjaJan malar,^
(group of feathers) jamhol.
hkerja malarr
Plume, Y. t. (clean the feathers)
Plodder (plod'der), s. orarg hkerja
slisek : (boast) mgahkan diri,*"
malar.*
hsarkan dii'i.
Plot (plot), s. (plat) petal':
Plummet (plnm'met),
s. (on a fish-
(scheme) dayaf^ (conspiracy) pa-
ing hatu
line) ladorg;* (for
katan, siihahat.'^
sounding) hatu duga, prum (L.).
Plot, V. i. herpakat, hersuhaliat.*
Plot, v. t. (mark on a plan) tulis,
Plump (plump), adj. sintal,*
gmok; (of a child) hidat.
Jukvi; (plan) upayakan (Sk.) ;
(scheme) muafakatkan (Ar.). Plump, adY. (direct) hulat; (the
Plough (plow), s. hajak, trggala sound) kchhor,* dhap, klmporg.
(Pk.). Plongh handle, targkai Plunder (plun'der), v. t. rampas,
hajak.'-^
sanion; (at sea) rompak;* (com-
Plough, hajak, tiygala (Sk.).
V. i.
pletely strip) papas.
Ploughshare (plow'shar), s. mata Plunder, s. rampasan.
hajak, surgkal hajak,* nay am* Plunderer (-er), s. prampas,* piya-
Plover (pinv'er), s. The small nion; (pirate) prompak, lamm.*
])lover, kdidi, harorg kaki dian. Plunge (plunj), v. i. chhur,* ter^
Pluck (pluk), s. hrani. jun,* trujun (B.), slam; (as a
Pluck, V. t. (fruits) ptek; (flowers) horse) ronta.
gntas;* (the hair) ragut;* (jerk) Plunge, Y. t. clihurkan* terjun-
hiirry; f5od, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
.
PLUNGER 384 POISON

kan,'^trujunkan (B.) ;
(weapons) Poetry (po'et-ri), s. various styles
tikamkan. of poetry are iihair,^ pafitun, gu-
Plunger (plunj'er), s. (of a pump) rindam/'' sloka.^
kanibu^ (W.), omhoh/^ kodok- Poignant (poin'yant), adj. (of
kodok* prancJiap. grief) sdeh; (of taste) pdas.
Plural (ploor'al), adj. haryak, Iheh Point (point), s. (sharp end) mata,
deri-pada sat a, jami (Ar.). tuntorg,'^ hujotg yaig roncherg;''^
Plus (plus), adv. IbeJi. The capital (of land) tanjoig; (place) tmpat;
plus the interest, modal serta (characteristic) tanda, 'alamat;
drgan burxja-iya. Plus sign, tanda (essential matter) tujuan. Points
tambah. of the compass, mata aigin, mata
Plush (plush), s. hldu (Port.), pdoman.'^ To carry one's point,
gatifah* (Ar. qaTijah), kain jory mnary dalam perbantahan."^ To
(Ch. mo'-jioirg). make a point of, berniat. To
Ply (pli), V. i. (work) hkerja; (as a strain a point, Ibehi deri-pada
ship) jalan, chalu (Hind.). 'adat. Cardinal points, mata-
Ply, V. t. (with questions or re- aigin bsar.''^ Vowel points, baris.'^
quests) liputiy^ (a trade or task) Points (on railway), samborgan.
hnat drgan tkun. Winning point (in boat races), tali
Ply, s. (fold) la/yis. liasil.^ Point of view, timbargan,
P.M., ptarg. pndapatan.'^
Pneumatic (nu-mat'ik), adv. argin Point, V. t. ranchorg*
(sharpen)
(a), hawa
(a), berargin. Pneu- roncheigf^ toward an ob-
(direct
matic tyre, leretg gtak grotggaig.^ ject) tuju, halakanf' (indicate)
Pneumatics (-iks), 'ilmu^ hawa.
s. tunjok. To point out, tunjok.
Pneumonia (-mo'ni-a), s. sakit Point, V. i. (with the finger) tun-
paru-paru. jok, sigi.*
Poach (p5ch), v. i. bum atau jrat Point-blank (point'-blangk'), adj.
jnnchuri-churi. trus, btul.
Poach, V. t. rbus tlor tiada berkuUt. Pointed (-ed),(sharp) ron-
adj.
Pocket (pok'et), s. kochek, saku cheig,'^ tajam;
(tapering) lon-
(Port.), kantorg (KL). clios;* (of speech) tajam.
Pocket, V. t. kochekkan. Pointer (-er), s. (of a clock or
Pocketbook (-book), s. buku per- balance) jarom; (for blackboard
irgatari yarg kchil; (U. S.) pundi- or in learning the Kor'an) pnun-
pundi. jok;* (dog) s-jnis anjirg perburu-
Pocketknife (-nif), s. pisau lipat,"^ an'^ [mmburu (B.)].
pimii kchil, pisaii buaig kukri. Pointless (-les), adj. (blunt) tum-
Pockmarked (pok'markt), adj. bo- pol; (useless) sia-sia,^ tiada ber-
perg; (slightly) rchak-rchak. fa'idah, tiada berguna.
Pod (pod), s. kulit kachaig, chmok.'^ Poise (poiz), s. In poise, bertimbal-
Poem (po'eni), s. sha'ir (Ar.). an.^'
Poet (po'et), s. pigaraig sha'ir Poise, V. t. (balance, as a spear)
(laki-Iaki). timarg; (counterbalance) tim-
Poetess (-es), s. prgararg shair balr
{prempuan) Poison (poi'zn), s. (gen.) rachun;
Poetical (po-et'i-kal), adj. see be- (venom, of snakes, etc.) bisa; (for
low. weapons) ipoh,"^ iipas.'^
hurry; fo5d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin than.
;
POISON 385 POLYQAMIST

Poison, V. t. (put poison on) buhoh Policeman (-man), s. mata-mata,
rachun, buhoh ipohj* (kill by poi- upas (D. oppasser) (N".!.).
son) 7iirachun* rachunJcan. Policy (pol'i-si), s. (system of
Poisonous (-us), adj. herrachun, management) peraturan, upaya
hisa. (Sk.) ;
(cunning, strategy) c7ier-
Poke (pok), (bag) haroiy, guni.
s. dek, daya* 'akal, muslihat (Ar.).
Poke V. t. (thrust) chodiok, tikam; Polish (-ish), V. t. (make glossy)
(thrust and stir up) churgkil, (up- gilap;* (as pots and pans) kalaij*
wards, as fruit on a tree) jolok; (metals with a stone) chanai;*
(upwards with a spear) radak; (jewels) upam;'^ (boots) blarg-
(with a stick or spear) tujah; kin* (E. blacking), blekkirg (B.)
(holding a weapon with both (with oil) lichau*
hands) rodok; (the hand into a Polish, s. (for shoes) blaigkin* (E.
pocket) slok; (the head out of a blacking), blekkirg (B.) ; (refine-
window) jrgok; (a fire) updk;^ ment) kahalusan.
(in the face with a finger) tun- Polite (po-lif), adj. beradab (Ar.),
jal* tujal (B.). To poke some- berbhasa, tahu 'adat.
thing at a person, sua;"*- (nearer, Politeness (-nes), s. budi-bhasa,
or into a person's face) totyoh. adab (Ar.).
To poke fun at, tertawakan, olok- Politic (pol'i-tik), adj. berbudi,
olokkan. budiman (Sk.) (in a bad sense)
;
Poker (pok'er), s. ptyocliok. cherdek.

Polar (po'ler), adj. kutuh (Ar.). Political (po-lit'i-kd), adj. deri-hal
Pole (pol), s. batarg; (when stand- prentahan, berkna'an drgan k'
ing erect) tiary; (support for raj a' an.
pepper, sireh, etc.) junjory* tiaiy Politician (pol'i-tish'an), s. ahli
para (B.) ; (stake for mooring or siasat (Ar.).
marking a place) panchary; (lar- Politics (-tiks), s. 'ihnu siasat ne-
ger, for mooring) smbiiary;* gri* 'ilmu* mmrentah negri, tad-
(thin, for poling boats, hanging bir negri (Ar.).
clothes, etc.) gal ah; (forked) Polity (-ti), s. peraturan, sharat
chatygah;* (of a carriage) bom (Ar. sharr).
(D.)'; (of the earth) kutub'' (Ar. Poll (pol), s. (head) kpala; (regis-
k'utb). ter) daftar (Ar.) (election) p-
;
Pole, V. 1. 1. bergalah, galahkan; viilelian. Poll tax, chukai kpala.

(with a forked pole against Poll, V. t. (a tree) tutoh*
branches) berchaiygah* Pollard (pol'lerd), s. pokok yarg
Poleaxe (pol'aks), s. kapak Jpun* di-tutoh*
Polecat (-kat), s. musary. Pollen (-len), s. abok burga, hama
Polemic (po-lem'ik), adj. berban- burga.
fdJi* perbaiitahan* Pollute (pol-luf), V. i. chmarkan*
Polestar (p5rstar), s. bintarg ku- najiskan, kotorkan.
tuh (Ar. kutb). Pollution (-lu'sh?.m), s. (the act)
Police (po-les'), s. mata-mata. hal mnajiskan; (impurity) k-
Police court, pulis (E.), kantor chr)iaran* kotor, najis.
ml (iSr.I.). Police inspector, m- Poltroon (pol-tro5n'), s. pnakot,
rin/u (Port.), brinju (B.). Police oranj bachol*
station, rumah pasorg, balai (P.). Polygamist (po-lig'a-mist), s.
13
POLYGAMY 386 POPULACE
orarg herbini laryak. The wife of Pony (po'ni), s. Tcuda Jcchil, Jcuda
a polygamist is lermadu, that is, deli, Jcuda binia* Jcuda padi
has rivals. (M.) (B.).
Polygamy (-mi), s. lial herhini ha- Poodle (p5o'dl), s. s-jnis anjirg
ryah, hayoliJ^ permainan.
Polyglot (pori-glot), adj. (of per- Pooh (poo), int. clieli.
sons) yarg bertutor baryaJc bhasa; Pooh-pooh (po6-p56'), v. t. tiada
(of books) yarg berisi baryaJc bhasa. indahJcan, reiganJcan.
Polygon (-gon), s. bargunan yarg Pool (pool), s. (in a stream) In-
Ibch deri-pada am pat persgi. boJc;* (small and shallow) lo-
Polysyllable (-sil'la-bl), s. per- paJc;* (muddy) laJiarf (wallow)
hataan yarg Ibeh deri-pada tiga Jciibarg.*
buryi. Pool, V. t. (stakes) JcumpolJcan
Polytheist (-the-ist), s. orarg yarg topahf (put together) JcumpoU
mndvalian Allah.'^' Jean.
Pomade (po-mad' or -mad'), s. Poop (poop), s. (N'aut. after part
miiyaJi ranibot, miiyah Icrul* (D.). of a ship) buritan; (deck in the
Pomegranate (pom'gran-et), s. d- stern) tlâp lirggi, glmat, papan
lima. dupi.
Pomelo (pum'e-lo), s. janibua, li-
Poor (poor), adj. misJcin, papa*
7nau bsar, limaii ball, jroh ball
dla'if (Ar.) (lean) Jcurus; (in-
;
(N.I.). ferior) Jcurarg bail'; (worthy of
Pomfret (pum'fret), s. ikan bawal. pity) JcaseJian, Jcsian (B.). Poor .
Pommel (-mel), s. (of a sword) rate (Mohammedan), zaJcat* (Ar.

ulu;'^ (of a saddle) borgkoL* zaJcdt).
Pommel, v. t. (with a stick) parg- Poorhouse (poor'hows), s. rumaJi
horg; (with the fists) tumbolc; (as misJiin.
a woman, with the side of the fist)
Poorly (-li), adj. (in indigence)
gochoh.
dalam ssaJc, dalam JcmisJcinan;
Pomp (pomp), s. Icmuliaan, 'khsar- (indifferently) Jcurarg baiJc; (in
an, hmgahan.*
health) ia'sdap badan.
Pomposity (pom-pos'i-ti), s. Jc-
Pop (pop), s. (the sound) top,
mgahan,'^ chorgkalc.*
tup, pop. Pop corn, jagorg go-
Pompous (pomp'i^s), adj. bermgah-
rirg.
mgali,'^ cliorglcal'.'^
Pop, V. i. (make the sound) Itop,
Pond (pond), s. holam. ndtop (B.) ; (of berteJi) Itas-ltus;
Ponder (pon'der), v. t. fiJcirkan,
(dart, rush in or out) terpa.
timbarg; (past events) knatg.
Pop, V. t. (the head out) jrgoTc.
Ponderous (-i/s), adj. brat gdem-
porg.
Pope (pop), s. (R.C.) papa.*
Poniard (-yerd), s. hris.
Popery (pop'er-i), s. agama orar^
Srarii, agama Nasrani (Ar.).
Pontiff (-tif), s. imam bsar; (R.C.)
papa'^ Popish (-ish), adj. papa* (a).
Pontifical (pon-tif'i-k«l), adj. imam Poplar (pop'ler), s. s-jnis poJion*
bsar (a) (B.C.) papa* (a). Ji-ayu, Jiawwar (Ar.).
;
Pontoon (-toon'), s. plamporg jm- Poppy (-pi), s. pohoJc apiun,* pokoJc

batan timbol.* Pontoon bridge, madat.
jmbatan timbol. Populace (-u-les), s. oraig ramai.
ftte, ask, am, final, care, car, carry eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry ; ice, it, fire,
;
;
POPULAR 387 posiTiorvi
orary hina-dma* orarg haryak, Portend (por-tend'), v. t. 'alamat-

rayat (Ar.). kan, tunjokkari. It portends evil,
Popular (-ler), adj. (of the com- padah-iya jahat* 'alamat-iya ta'-
mon people) oraiy ramai (a) baik.
(ordinary^ cheap) hhanjakan; (be- Portent (por'tent), s. pdah* pa-
loved by the people) herhnan l'- dah* 'alamat, choyan*
pada oraiy ramai, dl-ymari oraiy Portentous (por-tent'i/s), adj. ta"-
ramm* yary orary-haiyaJc siika haik padali-rya.*
(B.). Porter (por'ter), (gatekeeper)
s.
Popularity (-lar'i-ti), s. hal di- pnuryyu pintu; kuli; (carrier)

ymari orary ramai* (malt liquor) bir hitarn (E.).
Popularize (-ler-Iz), v. t. (make Porterage (-ej), s. upah kuli.
popular) perlcna7ihan k-pada orary Portfolio (port-f5'li-5), s. buku
ramai; (make ^-euerally known) pail(E. file) ; (office of a minis-
viasoliorkan (Ar. mashhur). ter) parykat luritri.
Populate (-lat), v. t. raiiiaikan, Porthole (port'hol), s. jndela ka-
inamuvkan (Ar.). pal.
Population (-la'shun), s. isi neyri. Portico (por'ti-ko), s. srambi ber-
Populous (-Iws), adj. ramai, tiary batu.
m'amur (Ar.). Portion (por'sh?/n), s. (share) bha-
Porcelain (pors'len), s. trnhekar yian, uritok; (if cut or divided)

yary halus* tandiry;* (dowry) 'mas kahwin.
Porch (porch), s. srambi. Portion, v. t. (separate into shares)
Porcupine (por'ku-pm), s. landak. untokkan; (distribute) bhayi;
Porcupine quills, duri landak. (cut or divide) tandiry.*
Pore (por), s. lohary roma, liary Portland cement (port'knd se-
roma* ment'), s. sirnen (E.), kapur
Pore, V. i. tatap* hit am.
Pork (p5rk), s. dayiiy hahi. Portliness (-li-nes), s. kymok'an.
Porker (pork'er), s. habi. Portly (-li), adj. ymok ydempory.
Porous (por'us), adj. berlohary ha- Portmanteau (port-man'to), s. beg
lus-halus. bsar (E. bag).
Porpoise (por'pws), s. lumba-lum- Portrait (por'tret), s. yambar, por-
ba. tr-et (X.I.).
Porridge (por'rij), s. (of rice or Portray (por-tra'), v. t. (paint,
beans) bub or; (of wheat) suji. draw) talis, lukis; (describe)
Port (port), s. (wine) aryyor port* sifatkan (Ar.).
port wain (B.) ;
(harbour) laboli- Portuguese (por-tu-gez'), adj.
an; (port hole) jndela kapal; Par I ay is, Priryyi,* Praryyi.*
(seaport) bandar; (left side) s- Pose (poz), s. sikap.
blah kiri (di kapal). Pose, V. i. (assume a character)
Portable (port'a-bl), adj. yary samarkan diri.*
boleh di-aleh-aleli, yary boleh di- Pose, V. t. (put in an attitude) si-
pindah-pindahka n. kapkan; (puzzle by questions)
Portal (por'tal), s. pintu yerbary* biryorykan.
pintii bsar. Poser (poz'er), s, masailali (Ar.).
Porte (port), s. krajaan Starnbul, Position (po-zish'wn), s. (con-
see COXSTAXTINOPLE. dition) lial, pri,* pri-hal;* (at-
ate, esk, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
POSITIVE 388 POSTURE
titucle) hatynnan;* (if standing) Post, V. t. (placard) tampal;
perdman;'^ (if sitting) kdudoh- ( place) tmpatkan;* (accounts)
an; (spot, place) tmpat; (rank, masokkan kira-kira; (letters) ma-
office) paiykat, pkerjaan, jawat- sok pos (E.).
an;' mertabat (Ar.). Postage (p5st'ej), s. herga stem
Positive (poz'i-tiv), adj. (real, ac- (E. stamp). Postage stamp, stem
tual) surggoh; (indisputable) (E.), kpala,* frargko (N.I.).
iniu; (confident) ttap, yakin* Postal (-al), adj. pos (a).
(Ar. yaqin). Postcard (-kard), s. poskat (E.),
Possess (poz-zes'), v. t. (own) her- kartu pos (N.I.).
oleh,^ piiiyai* ampunja* mileki Postdate (-daf), v. t. buboh liari-
(Ar.), ada (B.) ; (have in one's bulan yaig kmdian.
keeping) tar oh, simpa/n; (of evil Poster (-er), s. plkat (D. plakkaat)^
spirits) liaru/^ rasok."^ Some- Posterior (pos-ter'i-er), adj. ter^
times expressed by 'ber-, as, he pos- kmdian, di blakaig, terakhir (Ar.).
sesses many houses, dia berrumah Posterior, s. pwggorg, pantat,
banjak.^' Possessed by a spirit, buntut.
terkna liantii. Posterity (-ter'i-ti), s. kturunan,
Possession (-zesh'im), s. (the act) bneh, anak-chuchu-chichit.
lial mmpuiya'i* etc., as above; Postern (pos'tern), s. pintu mu-
(thing possessed) perolehan/^ liig,'^ pintu kchil.
lierta, milek (Ar.). In his pos- Posthumous (pos'chu-mws), adj.

session, dalam pgargan-rya, dalam yaig di-peranakkan Ipas kmatian
simpanan-nja. bapa-nja; (of books) yaig di-smr-
Possessor (-zes'ser), s. yarg mm- kan Ipas kmatian prgararg*
punja'i,'^ etc., as above; (pro- Postilion (pos-til'ywn), s. pnurg-
prietor) ttian. garg kuda jori.
Possibility (pos'si-bil'i-ti), s. lial Postman (post'man), s. tukaiy
yarg boleli jadi. hantar swat pos, pos men (E.),
Possible (-bl), adj. yaiy boleh, upas pos (X.I.) (D. oppasser).
bolehjadi; (liable to happen) Post office (-of'fis), s. pos ofis
mumkin (Ar.), nanti jadi (B.). (E.), kantor pos (N.I.), pjabat
It is possible, baratykali. If it is surat (J.), pjabat kiriman (J.).
possible, kalau boleli, kalau-kdlauj^ Postpone (p5st-p5n'), v. t. targgoh^
As much as possible, s-brapa boleh, kan,^ gantoiy, tempohkan (Port.),.
s-boleh-boleh. pospon (E.).
Possibly (-bli), adv. barargkali, Postponement (-ment), s. per^
boleh jadi (B.) (N.I.). tatygohan,'^' tempoh (Port.).
Post (post), s. tiaty, ttiriis;* (for Postprandial (post-pran'di-al),
mooring boats) smbiiarg;* (on adj. Ipas makan.
which something is supported) Postscript (post'skript), s. huborg-
chagak;* (of a door) jnarg ;* (stop- an surat kiriman, pnambahan
ping place) tmpat perhntian; (of surat kiriman.
troops) tmpat berkaival;* (for Postulate (pos'tu-lfit), s. perkara
letters) pos (E.) ;
(station, office) yarg di-bnarkan dalam perbantah-
jawatan,* pgargan,* pegargan an*
(B.). From pillar to post, k- Posture (-chur), s. sikap; (osten-
Sana k-mari, sana-sini (B.). tatious) segak*
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, care, injure,
)
POSTURE 389 POWERLESS

Posture, V. i. (as a dancer) lerg- Poultice (-tis), s. pupok'an* Im-
gok. pok.
Posy (po'zi), s. harargan hurga. Poultry (-tri), s. ayam-itek.
Pot (pot), s. (of iran) kuali; (of Pounce (powns), v. i. sambar, ter-
brass) grergserg; (of metal or kam, serbu.
earth) priok; (of earth) blarga; Pound (pownd), v. i. (in a mortar)
(for liquids, but not for cooking) tumbok; (as sireh in the gobek)
pasu, paso (B.), buy org, taJcar* gobek*
gombargj^ Jcndi* dorak;* (of Pound, s. (inclosure) paun (E.),
metal) lokor,^ batil;* (of horn, kandarg binatarg lava;* (weight)
for ointment) tlap* Flower pot, paun = 12
tahil; (English money)
pasu, paso (B.) ; (large) jam- paun, warg 'mas Irggris = ^8.57,
bargan* Also see cauldron", Poundage (pownd'ej), s. kamsen
JAR, PAX. (E.).
Potable (p6'ta-bl), adj. yarg boleh Pour (por or poor), v. t. tuarg; (in
di-minum. small quantities) chudior,* leleh-
Potash (pot'ash), s. garam abu. kan, mlelehkan (B.) ; (as water on
Potato (po-ta'to),iibi, ubi kn-
s.
plants) siram, dirus;"^ (pour out
targ* ubi gantarg (B.), ubi brg- all at once) churah, tumpah, turn-
gala, kntarg (N.I.). pah-ruah."^'
Pot-bellied (pofbel'lid), adj. prot

Pouring (-ing), adj. (of rain) Ibat,
bundiit, prot bontit (N.I.). berdrau."^
Potent (po'tent), adj. kuat, ber-

Pout (powt), V. i. munchorgkan
muliit; ( turning the lower lip out
kuasa.
chbek,* jbil,"^ jbek.
Potentate (-ten-tet), s. yarg di-per-
tuan* Pouting (powt'ing), adj. (of the
mouth) munchorg.
Potential (po-ten'shal), adj. (pos-
Poverty (pov'er-ti), s. kmiskinan,
sible) yarg boleh jadi, see pos-
hal miskin, kpapa'an/^ kputusan
sible.
warg, kpichek'an blanja.^
Potion (po'shwn), s. (dose) had
Powder (pow'der),
serbok; (ex- s.
(Ar.), tiap (Ch.). Love potion,
plosive) obat bdil;
(cosmetic)
obat guna, obat prgaseh*
bdak, pupor,* podar'^ (E.), puyar
Potsherd (pot'sherd), s, tmbekar* (D. poeier) (N.I.).
Potter (-ter), s. tukarg piok blarga.
Powder, v. t. (reduce to powder)
Potter wasp, argkut-aigkut.
lumatkan,* hanchur-lulohkan;*
Potter, V. i. (saunter) berjalan
(sprinkle with powder) bdaki.
lergah-lergah, berjalan termut- Powderflask (-flask), s. kerpai^
Powdery (-i), adj. lumat*
Pottery (-i), s. (vessels) priok- Power (pow'er), s. kuasa, kkuatan,
blarga; (place) tmpat mmbuat prguasaan;* (of God) kudrat
piiok-blarga.
(Ar.). Power of attorney, surat
Pouch (powch), s. (small bag) poiu
kuasa. The great powers, kuasa
jen, piindi-pundi; (for tobacco) dunia.
lopak-lopak; (for sireh) bujam* Powerful (-fool), adj. kuat, gagah,
epok* berkuasa.
Poulterer (pol'ter-er), s. pnjual Powerless (-les), adj. ta'kuat,
ayam-itek. tiada berkuasa, Imah.
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it,
fire '
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure,
injure,
;
.
POX 390 PRECINCTS

Pox (poks), s. (syphilitic chancre) niintak; (ask prayer) herdo'a.
7nata Jcau;* (tertiary syphilis) Pray (I beg), minta, kira-rya*
sule. Small pox, cliachar. Mum- apa-lah,* smhah-lah*
hohan* Pray, v. t. minta, pinta,* polion-
Practicable (prak'ti-ka-bl), adj. kan*
yarg boleh jadi, yarg herlaku* Prayer (prar), s. permintaan, do'a
yaty boleh di-perhuat. (Ar.) ; (to avert evil) do'a tolak
Practical (-kal), adj. herguna, her- ialak (Ar. hald") ; (on behalf of
fa'idah. the prophet Mohammed) salawat
Practically (-li), adv. (really) s- (Ar.) ; (worship) smiahyarg.
surygoJi-7ya* yarg htul-iya. Prayer house, lajygar,* surau.*
Practice (prak'tis), s. (usage, cus- Prayer mat, tikar smhahyarg, per-
tom) 'adat; (exercise for instruc- maidani smhahyaig , sajadah
tion) latehan;* (physical exercise) (Ar.) The five hours of prayer,
snam.*^ smbakyatg lima vjaktu*
Practise, v. i. (exercise for instruc- Preach (prech), v. i. berkhutbah
tion) hlajar, lateh,*- hiasakan diri. (Ar. khuTbah) ; (discourse) ajar,
Practise, v. t. (for instruction) shurah (Ar. shuran). To preach
lateh* maliirlian (Ar.) ; (do, ex- the gospel, mrgajar injil (X.).
ecute) huat, lahulcan* 'amalkan Preacher (prech'er), s. kliatib
(Ar.), hikin (B.). (Ar.), guru, pigajar*
Practitioner (prak-tish'wn-er), s. Preamble (pre'am'bl), s. (in a
Legal practitioner, pguam* loyar book) prgnalan,* pndhuluan*
(E.). Medical practitioner, doTc- Prearrange (pre'ar-ranj'), v. t.
tor (E.). aturkan terdhulu.

Prairie (prar'i), s. padarg hrggol- Precarious (pre-kar'i-izs), adj.
hrggil* (doubtful) taHntu; (risky) ber-
Praise (praz), v. t. puji. bahya.
Praise, s. puji, Jcpujian* puji-puji- Precaution (-kaw'sht^n), s. hal ber-
an. iigats-blum terkua. To take every
Praiseworthy (praz'wer-^/ty), adj. precaution, habiskan akhtiar (Ar.
yarg patut di-puji. ikhtidr) .
Prance (prans), v. i. (of horses) Precede t. dhului,* kpala-

(-sed'), v.
tari;^ lertandah', (of persons, with kan, jalan dhulu (B.).
stiff limbs) herjalan terJcjarg- Precedence (-ens), s. lial mn-
hjaig ; (with loose motions of dhului* kdhuluan;* (in rank)
hands and feet) herjalan terTctek- patgkat yavg Ibeh tiiggi.
ktek* Precedent (pres'e-dent), s. (ex-
Prank (prangk), permainati jnaka* ample) chontoh, tuladan.
main gila, knakalan* Preceding (pre-sed'ing), adj. yarg
Prank, v. hersegak*
i. dhulu.
Prate (prat), v. i. repekj* gapil* Precentor (-sen'ter), s. kpala rya-
rapek (B.). njian.
Prattle i. chiak-miak*
(prat'tl), v. Precept (pre'sept), s. hulcum, psan-
Prattle, s.chiak-miak* an, pr entail
Prawn (prawn), s. udarg, udarg lu- Preceptor (pre-sep'ter), s. guru
hok* skolali.
Pray (pra), v. i. (request) minta, Precincts (pre'singkts), s. (limit)
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cfire, injure,
PRECIOUS 391 PREFER
perhirggaan* smpadan, Icawas- orarg yarg di-gantikan, orarg lama.
an:* (district) dairah (Ar.). Predestinate (pre-des'ti-nat), v. t.
Precious (presh'i/s), adj. (costly) takdirkan*
(Ar. taqdir).
herherga, yarg ada herga (B.), Predestination (-na'shwn), s. tak^
mahal; (highly esteemed) indah. dir (At.).
Precious metals, mas-perak. Pre- Predestine (-tin), v. t. takdir-
cious stones, perrnata. kan (Ar.).
Precipice (pres'i-pis), s. thirg yarg Predicament (-dik'a-ment), s. k-
sargat chiiram. susahan, hal yarg terlalu susah.
Precipitate (pre-sip'i-tet), adj. Predicate (pred'i-kat), v. i. t. kata-
gopoh-gopoh. kan, sbotkan.
Precipitate (-tat), v. t. (cast Predicate (-ket), s. sbotan.
down) terjtinJcan, trujunkan (B.), Predict (pre-dikf), v. t. tlahkan;*
champaklcan ; (hasten) bargat- (as a prophet) nabuatkan (Ar.).
kan* Ikaskan, sgrakan, gopolikan. Prediction (-dik'shz/n), pnlahan*
Precipitate, v. i. (form a sediment) nabuat (Ar.).
mndak.^ Predilection (pre'di-lek'shi^n), s.
Precipitately (-tet-li), adv. goloU (liking) ksuka'an, kgmaran;^
golot,* tergsa-gsa* to choose) chndrorg
(disposition
Precipitation (-ta'shi/n), s. ter- chondrorg hati (B.).
hati,
junan/^ gopoh. Predispose (-dis-poz'), v. t. chn-
Precipitous (-tws), adj. churam, drorgkan hati.
jroh.* Predisposition (pre'dis-po-zish'-
Precise (pre-sis'), adj. (exact) un), s. chndrorg* chndroig hati,
htul, tpat;* (punctilious) jimat' chondroig liati (B.).
jimat. Predominant (pre-dom'i-nant),
Precision (-sizh'i/n), s. khtidan, adj. berkuasa, yarg terutama
jimat. (Sk.).
Preclude (-klood'), v. t. (prevent) Predominate (-nat), v. i. berba-
tgahkan, talian; (obviate) haM- njak-banjak, berlbeh-lbeh.
kan. Preeminence (-em'i-nens), s. hal
Precocious (-k5'shi/s), adj. pandai yarg terutama (Sk.), see below.
dhnlu deri-pada 'adat. Preeminent (-nent), adj. terutama
Precocity (-kos'i-ti), s. kpandaian (Sk.), muUa skali, bsar skali.
hudak dhulu deri-pada 'adat. Preen (pren), v. i. (of birds) slisek
Preconceive (pre'kon-sev'), v. t. bulu.*
fikirkan terlbeh dhulu. Preexist (pre'egz-ist), v. t. ada ter-
Preconception (-sep'shwn), s. fi-
dhulu.
kiran terlbeh dhulu. Preexistence (-ens), s. ¥ada'an
Preconcert (-serf), v. t. aturkan terdliulu, kidam* (Ar. qidam).
ter dhulu. Preface (prefes), s. prgnalan* k-
Precursor (pre-ker'ser), s. prg- njata'an, pndhiduan.*
anjur.* Prefect (pre'fekt), s. pmrentah.
Precursory (-so-ri), adj. yatg ter- Prefecture (-fek-chur), s. pargkat
lbeh dhulu. pmrentah.
Predatory (pred'a-to-ri), adj. yarg Prefer (pre-fer'), v. t. (bring for-
mrampas, yarg mryamon. ward, as a petition) persmbah-
Predecessor (pre'de-ses'ser), s. kan;* (raise in rank) argkat, naik-
hurry ; food, foot, awf ool (awful) ; Law, how, oil ; thin then.
.
PREFERABLE 392 PREPARATION

kan pavglcat; (choose rather) lb eh rosakkan, yarg mmhri mudlarat
suka, see below. (Ar.).
Preferable (pref'er-a-bl), adj. Ibeli Prelate (prel'et), s. padri pargkat
di-g7nari* rmak, aiygnr* lagi bsar.
haik. To die is preferable, rmak- Preliminary (pre-lim'i-na-ri), adj.
mati, arggor-lah mati.*
lali yaig mula-mula.
Preference (-ens), s. see predilec- Prelude (prel'ud), s. (in music)
Tiox; (opportunity to choose) lagu permula'an.
kuasa m mil eh. Premature (pre'ma-tur'), adj.
Preferential (-en'shal), adj. yarg (ripe too soon) masak layu; (hap-
lb eh haik. pening too soon) yarg jadi s-blum
Preferment (pre-fer'ment), s. ktika-rya. Pi'emature birth, ber-
pargkat. anak tachukop bulan.
Prefigure (-fig'ur), v. t. tandakan Premeditate (pre-med'i-tat), v. t.
dhiilu, ryatakan dhulu. fikirkan dhulu, 7iiatkan dhulu.
Prefix (pre'fiks), s. tambahan pada Premier (prem'yer or pre'mi-er), s.
permula'an. perdana mntii (Sk.), mntri bsar.
Prefix (pre-fiks'), v. t. tambah pada Premise (pre-mlz'), v. t. katakan
permula'an. dhidu, sbotkan dhidu.
Pregnancy (preg'nan-si), s. hal m- Premise (prem'is), s. (previous
rgandonj, buntirg, hamil (Ar. statement) perkara yaig di-sbot
itiamil), berisi. dhulu.
Pregnant (-nant), adj. yarg m- Premises (-is), s. pi. sgala rumah
rgandovg, buntiig, hamil (Ar.), dalam satu kawasan* [smpadan
berisi. (B.)].
Prehensile (pre-hen'sil), adj. yarg Premium (pre'mi-wm), s. (reward)
boleh mmgarg, yarg boleh pegarg hadiah (Ar.) ; (on insurance)
(B.). bayeran inshuran (E.) ; (advance
Prehistoric (pre'his-tor'ik), adj. in value) herga lb eh, termahal.*
pada zaman perba-kala* pada za- Premonitory (pre-mon'i-to-ri), s.
man s-bhim ada tarikh* (Ar. td- yarg mmbri iigat terlbeh dhidu.
rikh ) Premonition (pre'mo-nish'wn), s.
Prejudge (pre-juj'), y. t. timbarg injaian terlbeh dhulu, amaran s-

s-blum di-preksa, putuskan hukum blum berlaku.*
s-blum di-bicliarakan. Preoccupation (pre-ok'ku-pa'-
Prejudice (prej'u-dis), s. (pre- shwn), s. fikiran ssak.*
judgment) timhargan mryalahkan Preoccupy (-pi), v. t. (take before-
orarg s-blum di-preksa; (adverse hand) ambil dhulu; (en-
terlbeli
leaning) chondorg hati mlawan gross the attention) ssakkan* fi-
orarg;* (damage) bncliana, mu- kiran terlheh dhulu [pnohkan
dlarat (Ar.). (B.)]
Prejudice, v. t. (bias the mind) Preordain (pre'or-dan'), v. t. (of
chondorgkan hati mlawan orarg;* men) tntukan dhulu; (of God)
(hurt, damage) rosakkan, hri takdirkan dhulu (Ar.).
miidlarat (Ar.). To be pre- Prepaid (pre-pfid'), adj. di-bayer
judiced, drgar hukum tlirga,* ku- dhulu.
piiy rergan (B.). Preparation (prep'a-ra'shwn), s.
Prejudicial (-dish'd), adj. yarg m- persdia'an; (equipment) klrgkap-
;
PREPARATORY 393 PRESERVATION
an:* (materials prepared for a Prescription (-skrip'shwn), s.
building) ramiian* (medical) surat ohat.

Preparatory (pre-par'a-to-ri), adj. Presence (prez'ens), s. hadapan,
yaiy riin/diahan. hadlrat (Ar.). In the presence
of, pada hadlrat (Ar.), di hadap-
Prepare (pre-par'), v. t. sdiakan,
siapkan; (with equipment) Irgkap- an. To lose one's presence of
kan* alati (Ar.). mind, naik hvrgorg.
Prepay (pre-pa'), v. t. hayer dhulu. Present (-ent), adj. (at hand) ada,
Prepayment (-ment), s. bayeran hadlir* (Ar. Hadlir) ; (now exist-
dhulu.
ing) skararg.
Preponderate (pre-pon'der-at), Present, s. (present time) masa s-
(exceed in weight or in- karaig, masa ini, ini tempo (B.).
V. i.
fluence) Ibehi, lampaui* At present, skararg. For the pre-

sent, smantara* antara ini.
Preposition (prep'o-zish'«n), s.
(Gram.) liuruf al-jar (Ar.). Present, s. pmhrian, hadiah (Ar.),

persen (N.I.) ; (from a prince)
Prepossess (pre'poz-zes'), v. t.
ambil terlheh anugrah (Sk.), kurnia (Sk.) ; (to

(take beforehand)
a prince) persmhahan; (royal gift
dhulu; (bias in favour) chon-
with a letter) birgkis;* (alms)
doiyhan hati k-pada.
sdkahj derma (Sk.) ; (tip) baksis
Prepossessing (-ing), adj. yarg
(Turk.) ; (gift in expectation of
miyamhil hati, yarg mrggmarkan*
a favour) sagu hati; (between
yarg mnjatohkan hati*
friends) tanda mata* tanda irgat
Preposterous (pre-pos'ter-z^s), adj.
(B.). Wedding present, tek-pai
mustahil (Ar.).
(B.).
Prepuce (pre'pus), s. kulop*
Present (pre-zenf), v. t. (intro-
Prerogative (pre-rog'a-tiv), s.
duce) hadapkan, hadlirkan (Ar.)
(right) hak* (Ar. âqq), kuasa.
(exhibit) njatakan; (give) bri,
Presage (pres'ej), s. (omen)
kasi (B.), hadiahkan (Ar.), anu-
pduh* padah* 'alamat. grahkan (Sk.), kurniakan (Sk.),
Presage (pre-saj'), v. t. (indicate) persmbahlcan* sdkahkan, as above.
tandakan, tunjokkan, ryatakan. Presentable (-a-bl), adj. yarg
Presbyter (prez'bi-ter), s. ktuxi
patut di-hadapkan, yarg layak di-
greja, ktua perkumpolan (X.). persmhahkan.*
Presbyterian Pres-
(-ter'i-an), s.
Presentation (prez'en-ta'shwn), s.
byterian church, perkumpolan yaig hal mrghadap, hal mmpersmbah^
di-prentahkan oleh ktua-ktua kan;* (gift) persmbahan* pm-
(X.). brian.
Prescience (pre'shi-ens or presh'i- Presentiment (pre-sen'ti-ment), s.
ens), s. prgtahuan mnlah* (foreboding) kbimbargan* khuatir
Prescient (-ent), adj. yarg mrg- (Ar. khawdTir) ; (feeling) rasa.
tahui perkara yarg akan* jadi Presently (prez'ent-li), adv. 5-
\nanti (B.)]. bntar lagi, lagi s-kjap.
Prescribe (pre-skrib'), v. t. (ap- Preservation (-er-va'shtin), s. (the
point) tntukan; (a law or rule) act) mmliharakan,* etc., see
hal
Itakkan, perundarg-undargkan ;* preserve; (safety) slamat. In
(medicine) tntukan ohat* hri a good state of preservation, tiada
ohat, kasi obat (B.). rosak, blvm bur ok.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minus, ciire, injure,
PRESERVATIVE 394 PREVALENCE
Preservative (pre-zerv'a-tiv), adj. pressing) pri mnindeh, pri mnkan,
yayy mmliharahan* etc., see press. Pressure of work,
Preserve (-zerv'), s. (of fruit) sibok.
manisan, Jialwa;* (of duriau in Prestige (pres-tezh' or pres'tij), s.
sugar) Impolc, hnpok durian kuasa; (of a king) daulat (Ar.).
(B.) ; (for game) tanah tertntu Presumable (pre-zum'a-bl), adj.
hagi perhuruan.* yarg boleh di-sargka, yarg boleh di-
Preserve, v. t. (keep safe) plihara, agak.
jaga; (fish, fruit, etc. in jars) Presume (-zum'), v. i. t. (do with-
prgap;'^ (in sugar) buat manisan; out leave) branikan diri; (infer,
(in salt) garami; (in vinegar) suppose) saigka.
acharhan; (by smoking) salai* Presumption (-zump'shun), s. k-
Preserved fish (in salt), pda* bi'anian, bsar hati, sargka, persarg-
hudu* Preserved shellfish, Icnas* ka'an, as above.
pkasam. Preserved durian (in Presumptuous (-chu-t^s), adj. bra-
salt) tmpoyak; (in sugar) Impolc. ni, somhorg, borgkak*
Preside (-zid'), v. i. jadi hpala ma- Presuppose (pre-sup-p5z'), v. t.
shuarat (Ar.), jadi Jctua majlis. sa^gkakan sudah ada.
Presidency (prez'i-den-si), s. parg- Pretence (pre-tens'), s. (claim)
kat pmr entail. P'tgakuan; (deception) pura-pura*
President (-dent), s. (presiding (excuse) daleh.
officer)ktua majlis, yaig di-per- Pretend (-tend'), v. i. t. (claim)
tua;* (of a republic) pmrentah, mrgaku, d'aiua diri;* (feign)
ktua; (of a club) ktua. pura-pwa* buat-buat, samarkan
Presidential (-den'shal), adj. p- diri* siet-siet (B.) (Ch.).
mrentah. Pretended (-ed), adj. pura-pura,*
Press (pres), v. t. (under a weight) nama sahaja.
tindeli; (by applying pressure) Pretender (-er), s. 07-arg pura-
tkan; (against something) impit, pura* oraig siet-siet (B.) (Ch.).
empet (B.) ; (between two sur- Pretension (-ten'shwn), s. prgaku-
faces) apit; (under the arm) kpit; an.
(with the finger tips) pichit; (by Preternatural (pre'ter-nach'u-rfll),
kneading) ramas; (to press out adj. tiada kbiasa'an, lain deri-pada
liquid) prah; (to tighten or con- s-hari-hari, Ibeh deri-pada 'adat.
solidate)'rat* mampatkan; (to Pretext (pre'tekst), s. pryamaran.*
squeeze in) asak, padat;* (by See PRETENCE.
ironing) strika (D. strijken) ; Pretty (prit'ti), adj. chantek, molek,
(compel) paksa. manis, 7njlis (Ar.) ;
(of children
Press, V. i. (push, crowd) tmpoh, and small things) cliomil; (of
serhu. To press on, maju* natural objects) permai.*
mara.* Pretty, adv. (moderately) sdikit.
Press, s. (machine) apitan;* (for Pretty good, baik juga.
treading wine) irek'an;* (printing Prevail (pre-vaF), v. i. (overcome)
office) tmpat chap; (newspapers mna7g, jaya (Sk.) ; (be in force)
collectively) sgala surat khabar. berlaku.* To prevail upon (per-
Pressing (pres'sing), adj. (urgent) suade), pujok sampai jaya.*
sargat-sargat, pntirg.* Prevalence (prev'a-lens), s. klazim-
Pressure (presh'ur), s. (act of an (Ar.).
PREVALENT 395 PRIMER
Prevalent (-lent), adj. (current) Pricker (prik'er), s. pryochoh.
berlaku;* (widely practised) lazim Pricking (-ing), s. grnryam.
(Ar.). Prickle (-kl), s. duri.
Prevaricate (pre-var'i-kat), v. i. Prickly (-kli), adj. herduri.
dolak-daleh* Prick iy-heat (-hef), uam panas,*
Prevarication (-ka'shMn), s. dolak- mam panas, human panas*
daleh."^ Pride (prid), s. (self-conct>it) som-
Prevaricator (-ka-ter), s. orarg borg, tkbui- (Ar.) ; (arrogance to
dolak-dalel\* others) chorgkak, sorgar;* (inso-
Prevent (-vent'), v. t. tgdlikan, lence to superiors) borgkak*
tahankan, galarg, sargkak. Pride, v. t. He prides himself, bsar
Prevention (-ven'shwn), s. tgahan, hati-rya.
hal mnahankan.
Priest (prest), s. (Moslem) imam;
Preventive (-vent'iv), adj. yarg (E.G.) padri; (Chinese) osio'^,*
mn' galikan.
hoe-sio'' (B.) (Ch. he-sivT') ;
Preventive, s. (charm against dis-
(Hindu) sami;* (pagan) kahin
ease, etc.) targkal, pnawar.
(Ar.).
Previous (pre'vi-ws), adj. dhulu,
Priestcraft ( prest 'kraft), s. 'akal
yarg sudah-sudah.
padri.
Prey (pra), s. (plunder) rampasan; Priesthood (-hood), s. imamat
(seized by birds or animals) marg-
(Ar.), pargkat padri.
sa*
Prig (prig), v. t. (steal) choket.*
Prey, v. i. rampas. To prey on (of
Prig, s. orarg borgkak.*
birds) samhar; (of animals) ter-
ham. To prey on the mind, ka-
Priggish (prig'gish), adj. borgkak.*
chaukan hati. Beast of prey, hi- Prim (prim), adj. psolek.

natarg hvas* Bird of prey, larg. Primarily (pri'ma-ri-li), adj. per-
Price (pris), s. lierga, harga; (sum tama-tama (Sk.), mula-mula.
paid) hayeran; (estimation) nalai- Primary (-ri), adj. yarg pertama
an;* (reward) pmbaJasan. To (Sk.), yarg asal. Primary school,
raise the price of, nuikkan lierga, skolah permula'an.
mahalkan. Cost price, herga hli. Primate (-met), s. bishop bsar
Fixed price, herga mati. Selling (X.).
price, payu,* herga jtial. Prime (prim), adj. (first, original)
Price, V. t. nalaikan* taksirkan yarg pertama (Sk.), yarg awal
(1). taxeeren). (Ar.), asal; (in quality) yarg
Priceless (prTs'les), adj. tiada ter- terutama (Sk.), yarg baik skali.
nilai* tiada terhergakan. Prime minister, perdana mntri
Prick (prik), v.
(pierce slightly)
t. (Sk.). Prime cost, herga tukarg.
chochok, tikam, tusok * To prick Prime food, makanan baik-baik,
up (the lambirg*
ears), tgakkan,* makanan yarg mulia.*
Prick, V. i. (feel sharp pain, in one Prime, s, (youth) masa muda,
spot) mnchochok'chochok ; (over a tempo muda (B.).
\\dder area) grnryam; see smart. Prime, v, t. (instruct beforehand)
Prick, s. (pointed instrument) pryo- ajar.
chok; (elephant goad) kiisa (Sk.). Primer (prim'er or pri'mer), s.
(act or sensation of pricking) cho- buku permula'an, puncha prg-
chok, tikam. tahuan.
liurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
;
PRIMEVAL 396 PRIVILEGE

Primeval (pri-me'val), adj. per- Printing ink, dawat chap.* Print-
ha-kala (Sk.), asal. ing ofHce, tinpat chap, rumah
Priming (piim'ing), s. (of paint) chitak.* Printing press, psaivat
chat s-lapls; (of gunpowder) ohat chap.*
pJalak* Prior (pri'er), adj. yatg dhulu.
Primitive yarg
(prim'i-tiv), adj. Prior, s. ktua rahib* (Ar. rdhib).
mula-mula, asal, yarg awal (Ar.) Priority (pri-6r'i-ti), s. kdhuluan.
also == PRIMEVAL, q.v. To give a person priority, dhul'w-
Primogeniture (pii'mo-jen'i-chur),
s. hsnloiyan. Priory (-er-i), s. rumah orarg ber-
Prince (sovereign) raja;
(prins), s. khalivat (Ar.).
(son of a king) anak raja, putra Prise (priz), v .t. umpU, ompel
raja (Sk.). A
merchant prince, (B.), churgicU, chorgkel (B.).
saudagar yaig bernama. Crown Prism (prizm), s.krun,* grun.*
prince, t7gku makota (Sk.), ttgku Prison (priz'n), (place of con-
s.
bsar,* raja muda. finement) kurorgan; (gaol) pn-
Princely (prins'li), adj. (regal,
jara (Sk.), jel (E.).
royal) raja (a) (fit for a prince)
; Prisoner (-er), s. orarg salah, orarg
cliara raja.
rantai, orarg terpnjara (Sk.), orarg
Princess (prin-ses'), s. (reigning) tutopan (N.I.), orarg jel; (cap-
raja prempuan; (wife of a king) tive) orarg tawanan*
permaisuri (Sk.), trgku ampuan,*
Pristine (pris'tin or -tin), adj. yarg
to'puan,* hini raja (B.) ; (daugh-
mula-^nula, yarg awal (Ar.), yarg
ter of a king) putri,'^ ptri.*
asal.
Principal (prin'si-pal), adj. (chief)
Prithee (pri^/i,'e), int. grargan.*
kpala, yarg terutama (Sk.), ibu.
Privacy or pri'va-si), s.
(priv'a-si
Principal, s. (leader) kpala, ktua;
perasirgan,* ksulitan,* ksmbunji-
(sum of money) modal, pokok.
an* rahsia, rusia (B.), see below.
Principality (-pal'i-ti), s. (terri-
Private (pri'vet), adj. (personal,
tory of a prince) krajaan.
individual) sndiri, patikulir
Principally (-pal-li), adv. teru-
(X.I.) (D.); (secluded) ter-
tama (Sk.), istimewa pula,* yarg
smburyi,* tersmboryek (B.), su~
terlheh skali (B.).
lit;* (not official) preman (D.
Principle (-pi), s. (source, origin)
vrijmari) (secret) rahsia, rusia
asal, awal (Ar.) ; (fundamental ;
(B.) (between two persons only)

truth) pargkal; (rule of conduct) ;
sama sndiri; (special, not general)

sharat (Ar. sharaT), ptua* (Ar.
khas* (Ar. khass). Private
fatwa) .
parts, kmaluan. Private soldier,

Print (print), s. (mark) bkas;
soldado tiada berpargkat.
(from a stamp) chap; (printed
Private, s. (soldier) see above.
letter) huruf (Ar.) ; (printed
calico) kain chita.
Privateer (-va-ter'), s. kapal sau-
Print, V. t. (make a mark on) bkas- dagar yarg di-bri izin berprarg.
kan; (stamp) chap, tkan chap; Privately (-vet-li), adv. diam-diam,
(books, etc.) chap, chitak;* (with drgan sulit.*
colours, as calico) tlpok* Privation (-va'shwn), s. kpichek-
Printer (print'er), s. tukarg chap. 'an,'* kkurargan.
Printing (-ing), s. 'ihnu* chap. Privilege (priv'i-lej), s. (favour)
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry ; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry ] ice, it, fire,
PRIVILY 397 PROCURABLE
kurnm (Sk.) ; (right) haJc* (Ar. Procedure (-se'jur), s. (step
Jiaqq) (franchise) hhebasan.
;
taken) perhuatan, pkerja'an.
Privily (-li), adv. diam-diam, drgan Proceed (-sed'), v. i. (go on) ja-
tersrtibutyi,^ diyan smhoiyek (B.). lan; (advance) mara* maju;* (go
Privy (-1), adj. (private) sulit;^ on to, pass on to something else)
(knowing) s-taliu. Privy council, Jarysory; (come forth) kluar,
mashvarat mntri.^ Privy purse, terbit*
hlanja raja sndiri. Proceeding (-ing), s. (action) per-
Privy, s. janiban, tmpat h-swyai/^ huatan, klakuan. Legal proceed-
tmpat hiiary ayer. ings, d'aivaan, d'awa-d'awi, dawa-
Prize (priz),
s. (something cap- daioi (B.).
tured) rampasan; (at sea) hapal Proceeds (pro'sedz), s. hasil, pn-
yary di-rampas; (reward offered) dapatan. Net proceeds, pndapaU
pmbalasan, hadiah (Ar.), prais an herseh* Proceeds of a sale,
(E.). Prize-fighting, hertinju* wary jualan.
Icuntau (Ch.), hohsiry (E.). Process (pro'ses, u. s. pros'es), s.
Prize, V. t. (fix a price) nilaikanj* (continuous act or operation) per-
(value highly) indahkan. To buatan, pkerja'an. In process of
prize up, umpil, ompel (B.), tuil* time, lanibat laun* law.hat latcan
Pro (pro), s. pros and cons, ya (B.). A
slow process, pkerja'an
bukan* yary lambat.
Probability (prob'a-biri-ti), s. Jial Procession (pro-sesh'wn), s. per-
yaty holeh di-hamp, pri yary nam- arakan* berarak (B.), ambalan*
pak-iya hnar.'^ To march in procession, berarak.
Probable (-bl), adj. yary di-saryka Proclaim (-klam'), v. t. (declare)
holeh jadi, yaty nampak-rya bnar, khabarkan; (make widely known)
yary holeh di-harap. nui^sohorkan (Ar. mashhur), lahir-
Probate (pro'bet), s. ktraryan surat kan* (Ar. tlahir) ; (by crying
wasiat* (Ar. wasiyat). out) srukan* warwarkan;* (by
Probation (pro-ba'shwn), s. ujian, drumming) nobatkan (Ar.), tahaU
pmrel'sa'an, pnchoha'an. kan (with a gong) cha-
(Ar.)
;
Probationer (-er), s. ovary yary di- morymoiykanj^
narykan,'^
choha. Proclamation (prokla-ma'shwn),
Probe (pr5b), s. pnduga. s. sruan* perniasohoran, ivar-
Probe, V. t. (as a wound) duya, UHir;* (in wTiting) pmbri tahu,
rajah;* (scrutinize) slidek* knjata'an, notis (E.).
Probity (prob'i-ti, U.S. prob'i-ti), Proclivity (pro-kHv'i-ti) s. chon- ,
s. ktiilusa7i, ekhlas (Ar. ikhlas),

dory hati,'* chndronj hati* chon-
ptiteh hati.
droty hati (B.).
Problem (problem), s. masa'ilah
Procrastinate (-kras'ti-nat), v. i.
(Ar.).
leryah, bertaryyoh*
Problematical (-at'i-kal), adj.
Procrastinator (-na-ter), s. p-
( doubtful ) ta'tntu. ,
leryah* pa' leryah (B.).

Proboscis (pro-bos'sis), s. (of. ele-
phants and insects). 6 /aZai, mon- Procreate (pro'kre-af), v. t. b ^^
chorg (B.) ; (of fish) joryor;* (of anakkan, adakan anak* jad n^^^
animals) munchory, moncJiorg anak.
(B.). Procurable (pro-kur'a-bl)
_ _
adj.
ate, ask, am, final,, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; J
S'TTîI
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, i ^'^^»
'
hurry; fo5d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin t/ie; ^^'®»
;
PROCURATOR 398 PROFUSE

yarg hoi eh di-dapat, yarg da pat di- Professed (-fesf), adj. ti'arg,
peroleh.^ lyata-ryata.
Procurator (prok'u-ra-ter), s. hua- Profession (-fe.sh'?m), s. (avowal)
sa, ivaMl'^' (Ar. icakil). piyaknan; (business, employment)
Procure (pro-kur'), v. t. heroleh* kpandaian, pkerja'an, jawatan/^
dapat. pncharian.
Procurer (-er), s. alTcu, harua, pi- Professional (-al), adj. yaty her-
nanj muda (P.)- harapkan"^' upah atau gaji [harap-
Prod (prod), v. t. tilcam, chochok. kan (B.)].
Prod, s. piyoclioTc. Professor (-fes'ser), s. (teacher)
Prodigal (prod'i-gal), adj. horos, guru skolah hsar, pndita.
hah or, ah or. Proffer (proffer), v. t. (a gift) 5o-
Prodigality (-gal'l-ti), s. Icborosan. rorg, unjokkan, kluarkan, per-
Prodigious (pro-dij't/s), adj. ter- s mhahka n, * iu ivarkan. *
lalu savjat, terlaln hsar, sergam* Proficiency (pro-fish'en-si), s. k-
Prodigy (prod'i-ji), s. 'aja'ib pandaian, khijaVan, kpintamn
(At.). (N.I.).
Produce (pro-dus'), v. t. (lead Proficient (-ent), adj. pandai, hi-
forth) baira, hadlMan (Ar.) ;
(as jak, pvntar (N".I.), ahli (Ar.).
a witness) dirikan; (show) tun- Profile (pro'fel), s. rupa; (sid&
jokkan; (give birth to) khiarhan, face) gamhar erergan mulca* gam-
jadikan, lahirkan^ (Ar. tiahir) ; har shlah muka (B.).
(cause) shahkan/' adakan; (manu- Profit (profit), s. untoiy, laha,*'
facture) hiiat, hikin (B.) ; (as Maha'an,"^ pndapaian, hasil; (bene-
land or money) hri hasil; (leng- fit) guna, faidah.
then ) panjavgkan. Profit, V. i. heruntorg, heroleh laha*

Produce (prod'us), s. hasil, kluar- herfa'idah.
an. Jungle produce, hasil hutan. Profit, V. t. hri untorg, hri fa'idah,.
Product (-ukt), s. hasil, kluaran. kasi uniorg (B.).
Production (pro-duk'shwn), s. (the Profitable (-a-bl), adj. heruntorg,.
act) hal nnyluarkan; (that which hergun a, herfa'idah.
is produced) hasil, kluaran. Profitless (-les), adj. tiada her-
Productive (-tiv), adj. (of the soil untorg, tiada herfa'idah.
•or plants) subor; (of animals) Profligacy (profli-ga-si), s. lu-
mmhiak (B.).
hiak, chah.
Productiveness (-nes), s. ksuhor- Profligate (-get), s. orarg luchah,
an, khiak'an.* plonteh (N.I.).
Profane (pro-fan'), adj. (unclean, Profound (pro-fownd'), adj. (of
unlioly) najis;"^ (of language) knowledge or wisdom) dalam; (of
hujat,'^ nsta (Sk.) ;
(obscene) sleep) llap, lyadar;* (lowly) m-
charut. dah.
Profane, v. t. najiskan, hujatkan* Profoundly (-11), adv. amat-sargat,'^
nstakan (Sk.), kjikan.* terlalu sargat.
Profanity (-fan'i-ti), s. hujat* Profuse (-fus'), adj. (beautiful, li-
nsia (Sk.). beral) lempah, mlepah (B.)

Profess (-fes'), v. t. mrjjakn; (pre- (abundant) mewah: (of leaves,
tend) pura-pvra* as, to profess to flowers, etc.) Ihat. A profuse
be good, pura-pura haik.* perspiration, niandi ploh.
, .
PROFUSION 399 PROMPT

Profusion (-fu'zhwn), s. I'lempdh- Prolific (-lif'ik), adj. (of plants)
anf^ kmewahan, Hbatan, see above. snhor; (of animals) hiak, mmhiah
Progenitor (-jen'i-ter), s. nenek- (B.).
moyaiy. Prolix or pro-liks'), adj.
(pro'liks
Progeny (proj'e-ni), s. hturunan, Ianjut perkata'an-iya. To be
hneh, anak, anah-diuchu-diichit^ prolix, leret*
Prognosticate (prog-nos'ti-kat) Prologue (pro'log), s. (in a book)
V. t. tJali.'' p ry nala n, * pndli u luan .
Prognostication (-ka'shi/n), s. Prolong (pro-long'), v. t. panjary-

tlahanf^ pnlahan.'^^ kan, lanjutkan; (extend in
Programme (pro'gram) , s. pm- length ) huho lykan
hrita, daftar (Ar.), sural peratur- Prolongation (pro'long-ga'shwn),
an; (scheme) peraturan, tujuan. 3. Uanjutan* huhoryan.
Progress (pro'gres or prog' res), s.
Promenade (prom'e-nad' or -nad'),
hmaraanf kmajuaii* lihaih'an, as V. i. herjalan-jalan, hersiar-siar.
l)elow.
Prominent (-i-nent), adj. (jutting
Progress (pro-gi'es'), v. i. (ad-
out) mryanjur;* (of a swelling)
vance) mara/^ majuj* (improve)
honjol; (of the forehead) jndol;
hertanihah baik.
(of the nose) mancliory; (of the
Progressive (-iv), adj. yaiy mara,'^
teeth) joryaty* Prominent eyes,
yairj maju,'* yaiy hertanihah haiJc.
7uata hlaJaiy* mata hlodok; (of
Prohibit (-hib'it), v. t. tgah, larary,
the lower lip) jueh* terjueh.*
paiitatyl'an, tyalikan, taliankan;
Promiscuous (pro-mis'ku-z/s), adj.
(by reli.gion) Jiaramlcan.
(mingled) champwr-gaul, cliam-
Prohibition (pro'hi-bish'?m), s.
pur-haur;* (indiscriminate) tiada
tgahan, lararyan, pantary.
pileh-mmileh. To eat promis-
Prohibitory (pro-hib'it-o-ri), adj.
cuously, ranjah.
yary mtiyah, etc., as above.
Promise (prom'is), s. jaiiji, per-
Project (-jekf), v. t. (throw for-
janjian, w'ad (Ar.).
ward) Tcluarkan; (devise) upaya-
Promise, v. t. (engage) miyaku;
lan (Sk.).
(covenant) janjL
Project, V. i. (jut out) anjur*
tajur;'* (beyond) terlbeh, terkhiar;
Promise, v. i. berjanji.
(partly) smpal; (as the tongue)

Promising (-ing), adj. yary holeh
di-liarap.
julur; (as the lower lip) jueh;*
(as the eyes) jojolj* (as the fore-
Promissory (-so-ri), adj. Promis-
head) jndol; (as teeth) joryaTy;* sory note, surat hutaiy.
(as the legs) hhinjor; (as a pole, Promontory (prom'i/n-to-ri), s.
liorizontally) cliuar;* (as a full hujory tanjory.

pocket) landut:* (as a coi*k from Promote (pro-mot'), v. t. (cause to
a bottle) smpal. See prominent. advance) majukan* jalankan;
Project (proj'ekt), s. JcaJiandak, (raise in rank) naikkan parykat,
niat, inaksvd, tujnan* argkat.
Projectile (pro-jek'til), s. pluru, Promotion (-mo'shwn), s. naih
r jam an* panjkat.
Projection (-shwn), s. anjuran* Prompt (promt), adj. clipat, pan-
sandiry* huku; (of a house) an- tas, Ikas.
jory* Prompt, V. t. (move to action) shah-
ate, ask. am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
. , )
PROMPTER 400 PROPORTION

kanj^ asvt* usotkan (B.) ;
(sug- biakJcan, mmbiakkan (B.) ; (cause
gest) injatl'an. to kmhaiykan; (a story)
spread)
Prompter (promt'er), s. orarg yarg masoJiorkan (Ar. mashhur).
mrghyatkan. Propel (pro-pel'), v. t. sororg.
Promptitude (-i-tud), s. hpantas- Propeller (-ler), s. (of a steamer)
an, hckpatan. kipas.
Promptly (-li), adv. chpat, Ihas, Propensity (-pen'si-ti), s. chondorg
dry an sgra. hati/' chondrorg liati (B.).
Promulgate (pro-murgat), v. i. Proper (prop'er), adj. (one's own)
(publish) Mnarkwi, warwarkan;* sndin; (right) bnur, btnl; (fit,,
(make known) liliaharkan, werta- appropriate) patut, layak,* padan,
kan ( Sk. ) hams; (decent, befitting) snonoh,
Promulgation (prd'mul-ga'shwn), layak* Not in the proper place,.
s. hal mrgluarkan, perkhabaran. yarg bukan-bvkan tmpat-iya.
Prone (pron), adj. (bending for- Properly (-h), adv. btul-btulj.
ward) tersurgkor; (prostrate) ter- drgan s-patut-rya, s-harus-rya^
jrum/us* tertiarap; (disposed, in- sigia-nja (Sk. yogia). Properly
clined) diondorg. speaking, s-btid-rya.
Prong (prong), s. (of a fork) rnata. Property (-ti), s. (peculiar qua-
Pronoun (pro'nown), s. (Grram.) lity) khasiat (Ar.), ksiat (B.),.
perkata'an ganti nama,^ dlamir* sifat (Ar.) ;
(thing owned) herta^
(Ar. dlamir). lieHa-bnda, perolehan* mileh
Pronounce (pro-nowns'), v. t. (Ar.) ; (personal property) bararg-
(words or sounds) buryikan; (ut- baiwg.
ter rhetorically) ucliap; (declare) Prophecy (profe-si), s. nabuat
ryatakan. To pronounce
sentence, (Ar.).
jatohkan liukum, lafatlkan hukum Prophesy (-si), v. i. bernabuat
(Ar.). (Ar.).
Pronunciation' (pro-nun'si-a'shz/.n) Prophesy, v. t. nabuatkan (Ar.),,
s.buryi per'kata'aii, liddh. tlah^
Proof (proof), s. (test) ujian; Prophet (-et), s. nabi, (Ar. pi. an-
(evidence) ksaksian, ktraiyan; bid .
(demonstration) kryata'an, kintu- Prophetess (-es), s. nabiah (Ar.)

an. In proof of, pada mryaksikan. Prophetic (pro-fet'ik), adj. yarg^
Proof, adj. (able to resist) tahan. mnlali.''^
Prop (prop), V. t. sokorg, torgkat, Propinquity (-ping'kwi-ti), s. k-
sandarkan, jermargj^ To prop dkatan, krapaian.
one's self on the hand, bertlkan;* Propitiate (-pish'i-at), v. t. datnai-
on the elbow, bertlku. kan*
Prop, s. sokorg, jermarg,'^ pnojaiy* Propitiation (-a'shwn), s. per-
torgkat: (for a clothes line) galah damaian.^
ptijidai;'^ (for a boat when Propitious (-pish'i/s), adj. (aus-
beached) pnjaiggaJ^ picious) paksa;* (kind, gracious)
Propaganda (prop'a-gan'da), s. pri murah.
mrgmbaiykan.''' Proportion (-por'sh?/n), s. (rela-
Propagate (-gat), v. t. (plants) tion) kadar (At. qadar) ; (portion,,
perbaryakkan ; (by causing a share) bhagian, nntok. Simple-
branch to root) tut; (animals) proportion (Math.), ki/ra-kira atur-
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, firo^
hurry; food, foot, aw fool (awful) ; law, how, oil; thin then.
PROPORTION 401 PROSTRATE
an tiga. Compound proportion, Prosecution (-ku'shtm), s. prg^
bira-kira aturan lima. In pro- aduan, perd'awa'an, saman (E.).
portion, s-hrapa hadar. Prosecutor (-ku-ter), s. prgadu/^
Proportion, v. i. Jcadarkan (Ar.). piid'awa* Public prosecutor, pn-
Proportional (-fll), adj. drgan d'aiva raya/^' loyar kompni.
hadar-nja (Ar.). Proselyte (-e-lif), s. mu'alaf
Proportionate (-et), adj. dtyan (Ar.).
kadar-iya (Ar.), s-hrapa haAar Prosody (-o-di), s. 'ilmu^ mrgararg-
(Ar.). shair (Ar.).
Proposal (intention)
(-p5z'fll), s.
Prospect (-pekt), s. (view) p-
niat (Ar.), kasad (Ar.) ; (plan) mandargan; (aspect) hala;* (an-
c-khiiar (Ar. ikhtidr) ; (offer of ticipation) pigharapan.
marriage) pminargan. Prospect, V. i. (in mining) preksa.
Propose (-poz'), v. i. berniat, her- tanaJi, clioha korek.
kahandak* Prospective (pro-spek'tive), adj.
Propose, V. t. sogokkanr To pro- yaig di-harapi, yarg di-nantikan.
pose pea2e, sororg damai.* Prospectus (-tws), s. kryata'an
deri-hal koiysi yaiy akan"^ jadi
Proposition (prop'o-zish'wn), s.
[nanti (B.)].
(proposal) niat, sogok'an*
Prosper (-per),v. i. (succeed) jaya
Propound (pro-pownd'), v. i. sogok-
(Sk.), hasil; (make gain) her-
kan*
untorg.
Proprietary (-pri'e-ta-ri), adj. yarg
Prosperity (-per'i-ti), s. slam^t,
di-punja'i*
sjahtra (Sk.), kjay a an (Sk.),.
Proprietor (-ter), s. tuan, yarg
untorg; (advance) kmajuan*
ampurya/^ yarg mmileki (Ar.),
Prosperous (-per-?/s), adj. slamat,
yarg mmpurya'i.*'
sjahtra (Sk.), jaya (Sk.), her-
Propriety (-li), s. ksnonolian.
untorg.
Propulsion (-pul'sh^n), s. hal m- Prostitute (-ti-tut), v. t. (a wo-
ryororg. man) jual* jadikan sundal, kasi
Pro rata (pro ra'ta), drgan kadar- jadi jahat(B.) ; (devote to base-
rya (Ar.). uses, degrade)luchahkan.
Prorogation (pro'ro-ga'sh^^n), s. Prostitute, s. sundal, prempnan
pertarggoJian* jahat, lonteh (N.I.) ; (Chinese)
Prorogue (pro-rog'), v. t. targgoh- prempnan loki (Ch. l6'-ki).
kan* Prostitution (-tri'shwn), s. per^
Prosaic (-za'ik), adj. yarg hukan sundalan.
shai (dull) ta'sdap. Prostrate (-tret), adj. terharirg;
Proscribe (-skrib'), v. i. (doom to (face upwards) terlntarg; (face
destruction) tntukan akan hinasa; down) tiarap; (in falling) surg-
(outlaw) tolak; (prohibit) tgah- kor-srnbam.*
kan. Prostrate (pros-traf), v. t. (lay
Prose (proz), s. karargan yarg hu- flat) harirgkan, tiarapkan; (over-
kan shair (Ar.). throw) rombak; (by disease)
Prosecute (pros'e-kut), v. t. (carry- rbahkan. To prostrate one's self,
on) kerjakan, jalankan; (at law) tiarapkan diri, sujud* (At. su-
d'aica (Ar.), haica k-trgah, saman jiid),surgkorkan diri,'* smbamkan
(E. summon). diri.*
;
PROSTRATION 402 PROVISION

Prostration (-im'shun), s. (in Protuberant (-ant), adj. (of the
worship) sujud (Ar.) ;
(by dis- stomach) hunchit, hontit (N.I.) ;
ease) hnah-lsu* (of a swelling) hrgkak; (of a
Prosy (proz'i), adj. tasdap, tiada monkey's cheek full of food) gm-
mnjgmarkan Jiati* hol, tmbolok mun/it.
Protect (pro-tekf), v. t. (shield) Proud (prowd), adj. (haughty)
lindoiy; (guard) plihara, hlaf^ somborg, chorgkak, sorgarf^ tkbur
jaga; (keep in safety) slamatkan, (Ar.) ;
(elated) bsar hati. Proud
popi (B.) (Ch. p6-pi). flesh, dagirg busok.
Protection (-tek'shwn), s. lindorg- Prove (proov), v. t. (test) uji,
an, plihara an, jaga' an; (by choba; (establish as true) tanda-
charms) 'ilmu pndindirg.* kan, ryatakan, trargkan; (verify)
Protective (-tiv), adj. yatg mlin- swnjgohkan,'^ sahkan* (Ar. sail)
dorg, etc., as above. (find by experience) dapat.
Protector (-ter), s. plindorg* pm- Provender (prov'en-der), s. makan-
lihara* pnjaga, prgaival.* an binatarg jinak, bkal.
Protectorate (-et), s. pmlihara- Proverb (-erb), s. perumpama'an,
'an.^ 'ibarat, bidal,'^
Protege (pro-ta-zha'), s. orarg yarg Proverbial (pro-ver'bi-al), adj.
di-pliharahan. Proverbial saying, bibal* ppatah.*
Protest (pro-test'), v. i. (bear wit- Provide (-vid'), v. t. (procure) da-
ness) bersaksi; (declare solemnly) pat, beroleh;* (prepare) sdiakan;
hatakan drgan tntu, hersumpah. (supply) bkalkan, Irgkapkan;*
To protest against, Jawan, mrgadu ( stipulate ) tn t ukan, sharatkan
deri-hah (Ar. sharr).
Protest (prd'test), s. prgaduan. Provided (-ed), conj. lamun,'^ asal,
To do a thing under protest, luat asa, jihalau, sukat.
digan ta'suka-liati, huat drgan Providence (prov'i-dens), s. irgat-
i^gan. an akan hari kmdian; (care, fore-
Protestant (prot'^^s-tant), s. orarg sight) himmat (Ar.) (as a name ;
Msihi* yarg Imkan Roman Cath- of God) Ar-razzak (Ar.).

olic [Kristen (B.)]. Provident (-dent), adj. yarg mrg-
Protestantism (-izm), s. agama irgatkan hari kmdian; (economi-
orarg Protestant. cal) chermat, jimat.
Protestation (-ta'shi^n), s. prgadu- Providential (-den'shal), adj. yarg
an. di-takdirkan* (Ar. taqdir).
Prototype (pr5'to-tip), s. chontoh Province (-ins), s. (dependent
yarg asal, tuladan. country) negri yarg falok (Ar.) ;
Protract (pro-trakf), v. t. (pro- (district) jajahan* desa (N.I.) ;
long) lanjutkan; (defer) targgoh- (charge, duty) pgargan, pegargan
kan.* A
protracted illness, sakit (B.).'
nirana, sakit terrgut-rgut.* Provincial (pro-vin'shal), adj.
Protrude (-trood'), v. i. (as bones (countryfied) orarg dusnri* (a),
in emaciation) jrargkarg;* (as the ulu (a).
contents of a bundle) terhuraif' Provincialism (-izm), s. (of
also see project. speech) pelat.
Protuberance (-tu'ber-ans), s. Provision (-vizh'un), s. (prepar-
henjol,* bonjol, horgkol,* herggol^^ ation) klrgkapan;* (of food) bkal.
huTTy ; f 56d, foot, awf ool (awful) law, how, oil ; thin iên.
;
;
PROVISION 403 PUBLICLY

bras-ptas* sargu (N.I.) ;
(stipu- Prune, s. s-jnis bnali, ijas (Ar.).
lation) sharat* (AT.slian). Prurient (proo'ri-ent), adj. gatal.
Provision, v. t. hlcalkan. Pry (pri), v. t. umpil, ompel (B.).
Provisional (tempor-
{-a\), adj. Pry, V. i. intai.
ary) smantara,'^ see provision. Pry thee (pri^/i'e), int. grangan.'^
Proviso (-vi'zo), s. sliarat (Ar.). Psalm (sam), s. 7nazmiir (Ar.).
Provisory (-vi'zo-ri), s. drgan slia- The Book of Psalms, Kitab Zahur
rat (Ar.), atas sliarat (Ar.) (Ar.).
( temporary ) sjnantara* Psalmist (sam'ist), s. prgaraig
Provocation (prov'o-ka'shwn), s. mazmtir (Ar.).
ajak'aii, etc., as below, also see Pseudo (sQ'do or psii'do), pura-
IRRITATION. pura* palsu (Port.), nama sa-
Provoke (pro-Y5k'), v. t. (call liaja.
forth) terbitkan* barykitlcan j"^ Pseudonym (-nim), s. nama palsu
(incite) ajak, ajat (B.) ;
(irri- (Port.).
tate) gusari,* saliitkan liati; (an- Pshaw (shaw), int. clieli, cliis.
noy) useh. Psychology (si-kol'o-ji), s. 'ilmu'^
Provost (prov'-zist), s. htua. jiica.
Prow (prow), s. (Xaut.) haluan, Puberty (pu'ber-ti), s. baligh
saiih lialuan, j org or. (Ar.).
Prowess (prow'es), s. kbranian, Pubes (pu'bez), s. ari-ari.
perkasa (Sk.). Public (pub'lik), s. ora7g ramai^
Prowl (prowl), v. i. 'ndap, migndap orarg banjak, orarg 'am (Ar.).
(B.), jlinap* Public, adj. (of the people) orarg
Proximate (proks'i-met), adj. dkat. ramai (a), 'am (Ar.) ; (of the
Proximity (proks-im'i-ti), s. kdkat- nation) 7iegri (a), kraja'an (a);
an, krapatan. (open, notorious) lyata, masolior
Proximo (proks'i-mo), lain bulan, (Ar. mashliur), m'alum (Ar.),.
bulan dpan. tnar;* (for general use) oraiy ra-
Proxy (-1), s. orairf ganti, kuasa, mai (a), 'am (Ar.).
wakil* (Ar. ivakil). Publican (-an), s. (innkeeper)
Prude (prood), s. prempuan pura- tuan rumali tumpaigan, tnan ho-
pura* malu [siet-siet (B.)]. tel; (liquor seHer) pnjiial arak:
Prudence (pr65'dens), s. (careful- (in the Bible = taxgatherer) p-
ness) jimat, liimmat (Ar.) ; (wise murgnt chukai.
caution) bijaksana (Sk.). Publication (-li-ka'shwn), s. (the
Prudent (-dent), adj. (careful) act of making known) lial mrn'o-
jimat; (circumspect) bijak (Sk.), lumkan (Ar.), etc., see publish;
paridai (B.). (of issuing a book) lial migluar-
Prudential (proo-den'shal), adj. kan; (thing published) surat,
jimat, cliermat. surat-kliabar, kitab'' (Ar. kitab)\
Prudery (prood'er-i), lial pura-s. Publicist (-sist), s. orarg yarg tahu
pura* malu (B.)].
[siet-siet undarg-undarg negri.
Prudish (-ish), adj. pura-pura ma- Publicity (pub-Iis'i-ti), s. per-
lii^ m'aluman pada orarg banjak.^
Prune (pr5on), v. t. (branches) Publicly (pub'lik-lij, adv. rgata-
_
tiitoh;* (twigs) mrantirg;* (a njata, di mata orarg, di khalayak

hedge) paras. yaig ramai (Ar.).
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min-us, cure, injure.
;
PUBLISH 404 PUMP

Publish (-lish),v. t. (make known) runtun; (with a jerk) sentak,
malumkan (Ar.), hri taliu, kha- rrggut; (as one walks along) seret,
Imrkarii siarkan, warivarkan* rya- eretj* (the hair) rayas. To pull
takan; (send out, as books) kluar- a long face, tarek muka dua-blas*
kan, lahirkan (Ar. tldhir). buat muka asain (B.). To pull
Publisher (-er), s. orarg yarg mvg- an oar, paut dayory,'^ tarek dayotg,
luarkan. rrgkoh day ay * To pull apart, siat,
Pucker (puk'er), v. t. (gather into ."ioyat/^ soyak ( B. ) , koyak. To pull
folds, as cloth) klepet;"^ (in sew- down (a flag), turunkan; (a
ing together the edges of a hole) house) romZjftfc.* To pull the ears,
krmut;^ (wrinkle) krutkan. To jenjet tlirya, jenjery tlirya. To
pucker up the mouth, memek. pull in, rapeh.* To pull out, cha-
Pucker, s. krut, kdut. hot; (the hair) rayut,"^ ragas. To
Pudding (pood'ding), s. kueh pull up (an anchor), borgkar; (a
(Ch.), hludal^ skirt or curtain) selak; (halt)
Puddle (pud'dl), s. lopak. berhnti, brenti (B.). To pull up
Puddle, V. t. (make foul, of water) a tree by the roots, bantmi* To
krohkan; (work up, as clay) cham- pull to one side, as a coat, etc.,
pur, adok* rebeh.^
Puerile (pu'er-T'l), adj. khudak- Pull, s. see above.
hudak'an* hudak-hudak (a). Pullet (pool'let), s. ayam dara.
Puff (puf), s. (of wind or breath) Pulley (-li), s. kapi* takal (D.
limhusan, tiopan;* (pastry) tm- takel), Iron pulley, jin blok (E.).
hosa (Pers.), epok-epok; (for Pulmonary (pul'mo-na-ri), adj.
powder) pnpok pupor* Curry paru-paru (a).
puff, kari pap (E.). Pulp (pulp), s. (of fruit) isi. To
Puff, V. (blow)
i. hmitis. Hop; reduce to a pulp, lumatkan*
(breathe hard) termrgah-mrgah Pulpit (pool'pit), s. niinbar (Ar.).
(the sound) Ikoh-lkeh;"^ (swell Pulpy (pulp'i), adj. Imbek; (partly
with air) glmhorg; (of the stom- decayed) lodoh*
ach) kmhorg. Pulsate (pul'sat), v. i. (as the
Puff, V. t. hmbnskan. To puff up, heart) berdbar; (of the pulse)
arxfkat-argkat, puji-puji. To be berdnryut* mrynryut (B.) ; (the
puff'ed up, niakan atykat. sound) yup-gap,^ dup-dap.
Puffy (pufi), adj. (of the flesh) Pulsation (pul-sa'shim), g. dbar,
hrykak; (of the stomach) kmborg. dmyut/^ miynryut (B.), gup-gap*
Pugilist (pii'jil-ist), s. dhli her- dup-dap (B.).
tinju.^ Pulse (puis), s. nadi* urat nadi*
Pugnacious (pug-na'shws), adj. mek (Ch. m^h). To feel the
yarg suka herklahi, mlawan, ya- pulse, rasa mek, pegarg mek (B.).
rn ty, lampas taryan.'^ Pulse, s. kachary.
Pug-nosed (pug'nozd), adj. hidorg Pumelo (pum'e-l6), s. see pomelo.
kpek* hidorg dmpak* hidorg m- Pulverize (pul'ver-iz), v. t.rmok-
norykat Jargit. kan, hancJwr-lulohkan* lumat-
Puke (puk), V. i. niuntah. kan."^
Pull (pool), V. t. (gen.) tarek; Pumice (pum'is), s. batu timboL
(along the ground, of persons) Pump (pump),bomba (Port.),
s.
hela; (by the hand or a rope) pompa (N.I.) (D.) (shoes) pam^ ;
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; lise, us, minws, cure, injure-
PUMP 405 PURPOSE
sJms (E.). Chain pump, kinchir.* Puppet (pup'pet), s. patorg, anak-
Pump, V. bomba, pompa (NJ.).
i. anak'an* Puppet show, wayarg
Pumpkin (pump'kin), s. labu ayer. patorg; (with shadows) tvayarg
Pun (pun), s. perkataan di-pakai kulit.
dryan dua arti. Puppy (-pi), s. anak anjirg.
.Punch (punch), s. (in puppet Purblind (per'blind), adj. mata-
show) pran;* (tool for stamping) kabur, mata rabun.'^
pnjnbok* Purchase (-ches), v. t. bli.
Punch, V. t. (with the fist) tumbok; Purchase, s. (thing bought) blian;*
(with a tool) tmbok;* (to make a (in Jevering) tumpuan* tmpat
hole in) lobargkan, tbok. bertuii.^ Purchase money, pin-
Punctilious (pungk-til'i-ws), adj. bli,'^ liarga bli (B.).
(in etiquette) beradab (Ar.), ber- Purchaser (-er), s. pmbli* oraig
tertib (Ar.) ; (careful in small yarg bli (B.).
things) jimat-jimat. Pure (free from mix-
(pur), adj.
Punctual (pungk'choo-al), adj. ture) ya/i; (of gold) tulen (Jav.) ;
(precise) jimat-jimat; (at the (of liquids) jerneh, jerni (B.),
exact time) btul, pada ktika-rya. hnirg;'^ (morally) suchi; (clean)
Punctuality (-al'i-ti), s. jimut, k- berseh, bersi (B.).
btidan. Purely (pur'li), adv. cliuma, ha-
Punctuate (-at), v. t. buboh tanda rya.'^
perhntian. Purgative (per'ga-tiv), adj. pn-

Punctuation (-a'shi/n), s. 'ilmu* cliahar/^^ ptyuchi prot, julap, obat
mmbuboh tanda perhntian. chuclii pi-ot.
Puncture (-chur),v. t. (prick) cho- Purgatory (-to-ri), s. (E.G.) 'alam
chok, tikam; (perforate) psokkan, barzakh (Ar.).
tmbok;* see deflate. Purge (perj), v. t. chuchi, berseh-
Puncture, tikam, psok, lobaiy.
s. kan, bersikan (B.).
Pungent (pun'jent), adj. (of taste) Purification (pur'i-fi-ka'shwn), s.
pdas; (of smell) rnsary;* (of pnjuchian.
feeling) sdeh. Purifier (-fi-er), s. pnjitchi.*
Punish (-ish), v. t. hukumlcan, sek- Purify (-fl), V. t. suchikan, per-
sakan, ajar. suchikan.*
Punishable (a-bl), adj. yarg patut Purity (-ti), s. ksuchian.
kna hukum. Purl (perl), v. i. (murmur, of run-
Punishment (-ment), s. hukuman, ning water) drii.'^
seksa, ajaran. Purlieu (per'lu), s. kawasan.*
Punk (pungk), s. (rotten wood) Purline (-lin), s. gulorg-gulorg.*
rabok* Purloin (per-loin'), v. t. churi, ram-
Punkah (pungk'a), s. pargkah. pas, sank.
Punt (punt), s. jalor* Purple (per'pl), s. werria biji kun-
Punt, V. t. galahkan* darg* utgu;* (royal apparel) k-
Puny (pu'ni), adj. ierrnchat. kunirgan.*
Pup (pup), s. anak anjirg. Purport (-port), s. (design, ten-
Pupa (pu'pa), s. sarorg uht. dency) maksud; (meaning) arti.
Pupil (-pil), s. murid, anak murid; Purport, V. t. (signify) tandakan,
(of the eye) lobarg mata hitam* tunjokkan.
hitam mata (B.). Purpose (-pws), s. maksud, niat.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, hei*, ferry; ico^ it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sere, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
. , ,
PURPOSE 406 PUT

kira hati* tujuan* hasad (Ar. Put (poot), V. t. (place, lay) taroh^
qasad), kahandak. On purpose, htiboli, tmpatkan;* (on some-
snjaja. thing) Uak. To put about
Purpose, V. t. (intend) niatkan, (Naut.) belokkan. To put away
herniat; (resolve) ttapkan, tntu- (discard), tolak, hiiarg; (for saffr
kan. keeping) tar oh, simpan. To put
Purposely (-li), adv. srgaja. back (delay), lamhatkan; (re-
Purr (per), v. i. herrgau* her- place) kriihalikan* pulargkanr
drgkor. taroh halek. To put by, iaroh,
Purse (pers), s. ponjen, pundi- simpan. To put down (lay down)
pundi; (stocking purse, used by Itak; (lower) turunkan; (sup-
women) pau-pau* opau (Ch. io- press, abolish) herhntikan, hrenti-
pan ) kan (B.), tiadakan* To put
Purse, V. t. (the mouth) memek. down to, hilargkan. To put forth
Purser (-er), s. (Naut.) tukarg- (extend as the hand), unjokkan^
ivarg. hulorkan; (cause to come out)
Pursuance s. In pur-
(per-su'ans), klnarkan. To put forward, ma-
suance of, mnurut, mrgikut. jukan* To put in, nimokkan,
Pursue (-su'), v. t. kjar, hamhat* sisipkan* To put off (as
ikut, usir* clothes), huka, targgalkanf' (turn
Pursuit (-suf), s. (of game) pm- aside) tpikan; (postpone) targ-
hurvan; (of an enemy) hal m- gohkan* tempohkan,* posponkan
'Txjjar; (of knowledge) hat mn- *(E.) (B.) To put on (as
cJiari; (business, occupation) pn- clothes), knakan, pakai; (charge-
charian, pkerja'an. upon) targgotgkan; (pretend)
Purulent (pur'u-lent), adj. &er- huat-bv.at. To put out (eject)
7ianah. kluarkan, halau: (extinguish) pa-
Purvey (per-va'), v. t. Irgkapkan* dam; (displease) gusari;* (stretch
bkalkan. out), hulorkan, unjokkan; (the
Purveyor (-er), s. pmhkal* pm- tongue) jlir;* (the tongue, a&
ajak* snakes and lizards) julor; (the
Pus (pus), s, nanah. head) rojol;* (confuse) hirgorg-
Push (poosh), V. t. tolak; (with the kan; (publish) kluarkan; (dis-
foot) tojarg.'^ To push aside, locate) kochilkan* To put the
tpis, ssar;* (with the foot or fin- the hand to, pgarg, pegarg (B.).
gers) kuis. To push forward, To put through, liahiskan, slsaikan,
sororg. To push in, sisip.* To slisekan (B.). To put to, tarn-
push off, tolak. To push on, ma- hah. To put to bed, harirgkan.
ra* (under difficulties)
maju:'^ To put to death, hunoh. To put
landa* To push under, susop- to shame, hri main, 'aihkan (Ar.).
kan;* (conceal) sorokkan, srok- To put to sleep, tidorkan. To put
kan (B.). to rights, aturkan, htulkan. To
Push, s. (the act) hal mnolak, etc., put to the sword, hunoh drgan p-
as above. davg. To put to the test, ujL
Pusillanimous (pu'sil-lan'i-miis) To put trust in, perchaya,
adj. hacJiol* harap. To put up (expose to
Puss (poos), s. chirg. view), tunjokkan, dendergkan;*
Pustule (pus'tul), s. hisul lada. (hoard) simpan, taroh; (erect)
PUT 407 QUALIFIED
dirikan; (lodge) tumparghan; Pyrites (pi-ri'tez), s. batu 'mas
(store) simpan; (sheath, as a urorg*
sword) sarorgkan. Pyrotechnics (pir'o-tek'niks), s.
Put, V. i. (go, steer) pergi, tuju. bu'tga api.

To put about (Naut.), helok. To Python (pi'thixn), s. idar saiva.
put back (Nâut.), palarg, lalek.
To put in (Naut.), sirggah. To
put in for (claim), minta, tuntut.*
Q
To put off (Xaut.), hertolak, her- Quack (kwak), v. i. (as a duck)
argkat, blayer. To put to sea, bla- ktiak'', ka"".
yer. To put up, tmnparg. To Quack, s. ora7g yarg mnd'awa din-

put up with (overlook), biarkan; tya pandai*
(endure) talian, sabarkan. Quack, A quack doctor, dokior
adj.
Putative (pu'ta-tiv), adj. sargka- do k tor
2)okah,'^ aata. Quack
'an,yarg di-sargka. medicine, obat yarg ya-bukan.
Put-on (poot-on'), adj. pura-pura* Quadrangle (kwod'rang-gl), s. ba-
siet-siet (B.) (Ch.). rgunan ampat persgi, halaman yarg
Putrefaction (pu'tre-fak'shwn), s. di-klilirgi rumah.
busok, danor. Quadrant (-rant), s. perkakas in-
Putrefy (-fi), v. i. jadi busok, ber- 7iimbarg matahari.
danor. Quadrennial (kwod-ren'ni-al), adj.
Putrescence (pu-tres'sens), s. da- ya7g ampat tahun skali.
nor. Quadrilateral (kwod'ri-lat'er-al),
Putrescent (-sent), adj. berdanor. adj. yarg ampat persgi.
Putrid (pu'trid), adj. (rotten) bu- Quadruped (-roo-ped), s. binatarg
sok; (bad smelling) busok; (of berkaki ampat.
vegetables) chrgis ;* (of water) Quadruple (-pi), adj. berganda
bargar;"^ (of urine) lianchirg, ampat* ampat kali lipat (B.).
prirg;* (of fish) Imiyir, hamis,
Quadruple, v. t. lipatkan ampat
kahanj* koJiorg, bachin;* see
kali, gatidakau ampat kali.*
FETID.
Quaff (kwaf), v. t. tgok, lulor*
Putties (put'tiz), s. pi. kbatan
Quaggy (kwag'gi), Imbek, s.
kaki* kbat kaki* blit kaki.
Putty (-ti), s. dmpol* Quagmire (-mir), tanah Imbek,
s.
tanah goyarg,* paya goyarg.

Puzzle (puz'zl), V. t. (confuse)
Quail (kwal), s. puyoh.
birgorgkan, kusutkan fikiran, rn-
cJiam* Quail, V. i. bachol* taiuar hati.
Puzzle, s, (riddle) ika-tki, pnerka;* Quaint (kwant), adj. (curious,
(perplexity) birgorg. odd) plek*
Pygmy (pig'mi), s. orarg kerdil* Quake (kwak), v. i. (shake) g-
Pyjama (pi-ja'ma),
s. sluar baju mntar, bergoncharg, berggar; (of
tidor,pakaian tidor. earthquakes) gmpa; (tremble)
Pyramid (pir'a-mid), s. bargunan gltar,* migglitar (B.).
Urn as china, haram'^ (Ar. pi. dh- Qualification (kwoH-fi-ka'sh^n), s.
rdm). (fitness) kpatutan; (capacity)
Pyramidal (pi-ram'i-dal), adj. (of kuasa; (modification) kkurargan.
a roof) limas* Qualified (-fid), adj. (by know-
Pyre (pir), s. panchaka (Sk.). ledge) paham (Ar. faham) ;
(lim-
mirror; old, not, connect, sore. sort, sorry; use, us, minifs, cure, injure,
;
QUALIFY 408 QUERY

ited, restricted) hperhirgga'an* ter, minta ryawa. To give quarter,,
herhad* (Ar. uad). bri ryawa, hidopkan.
Qualify (-fi), v. t. (make fit) patut- Quarter, v. t. (divide) bhagi ampat;
han: (make capable) hri Jcuasa; (furnish shelter). dudokkanj*"
(limit) hadkan (Ar.), Icurargkan. (temporarily) tumpargkan.
Quality (-ti), s. (sort, rank) ma- Quarterdeck (-dek), s. (Naut.)
cham, jnis, hargsa; (characteristic, dek di buritan kapal.
attribute) sipat (Ar. sifat), pri* Quarterly (-h), adj. tiga bulan s-
Qualm (kwam or kwawm), s. (nau- kali, tiap-tiap tiga bulan*
sea) dogal;* (of conscience) k- Quartermaster (-mas'ter), s.
ssalan, sdeh di hati shah mrysal. (Mil.) pgaivai yarg mhgkapkan

Qualmish (-ish), adj. mual, do- soldado;* (Naut.), juru-mudi.
gal^ Quarterstaff (-staf), s. tmborg*
Quandary (kwon'da-ri or -dar'i), Quartet (kw5r-tet'), s. (a song)
s. khimbanjan. Tyaryian ampat orarg; (singers)
Quantity (kwon'ti-ti), s. laryah, ampat orarg berry aryi s-rmpak*
hanjak-rya. Quarto (kw5r't5), s. bsar-rya kertas
Quantum (-tiim), bhagian, untok.
s.
yaig di-lipat ampat Jilai [lai (B.)].
Quarantine (kwor'an-ten'), s. kran- Quartz (kworts), s. batu tlerarg*
tina* (E.), hal kna iahan, per- Quash (kwosh), v. i. (a rebellion)
tahanan asirgf (mark prohibiting padamkan, matikan; (a case)
traffic ) gaioar-gawar. * buarg kes (E.).
Quarrel (-rd), v. i. (have a differ- Quatrain (kwot'ran), s. pantun.
ence) bersliseh; (with words) ber- Quaver (kwa'ver), v. i. gltar* mrg^
bantah,'^ bertrgkar, berbalah (N. glitar (B.).
I.) ;
(fight) berklahi. Quay (ke), s. pigkalan* bagan
Quarrel, perslisehan, pertrgkaran,
s. (P.), pobian (Ch. pho-bien).
bei'bantahan* perklahian, as Queen (kwen), s. (wife of king)
above; stori (E.). permaisuri* bini raja (B.)
Quarrelsome (sum.), adj. bantah- (female monarch) raja prempuan/
an/^ ymg siika bersliseh, etc., see (in chess) mntri; (in cards) bibi;
QUARREL. (of ants) raja smut; (of bees)
Quarry (-ri), s. (prey) margsaf raja Ibah.
(stone pit) galian batu. Queer (kwer), adj. plek* To feel
Quart (kw5rt), s. sukatan Irggris = queer, tasdap badan.
f chupak. Quell (kwel), v. t. (overpower, per-

Quarter (kwor'ter), s. (fourth) sons) tundokkan; (subdue, a rebel-
suku, s-perampat;* (weight) tirri' lion) padamkan, matikan; (allay,
bargan lrggris = 21 kati; (of the grief or tumult) diamkan, hilarg-
moon) svku peridaran;'^ (of the kan.
year) tiga bulan, musim; (of a car- Quench (kwench), v. t. (fire) pa-
cass) pokarg;* (of a ship) lam- damkan; (thirst) hilargkan.
borg* sblah buritan; (of a city) Quenchless (kwench'les), adj. tiada
kampoig; (of the horizon) tei'jMdamkmi, tiada terhilargkan.
mata argin; (place of residence) Querulous (kwer'u-l-ws), adj. ber-
tmpat, tmpat dudok;* (direction) sunjut-surgut.
hala* pihak* To ask for quar- Query (kwer'i), s. (question) per-
mirror; did, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
)
QUERY 409 QUIT
iaryaan, siml; (doubt) shah Quickwitted (-wit'ted), adj. hpala

(Ar.). tajam 'ahal.
r erg an,
<}uery, v. t. (put questions) ta?j/a, Quid (kwid), s. (of sireh) spah;*
hernial; (doubt) mnaroh shah (of tobacco) sntil,* spah tmba-
(Ar.). hau;* (when it protrudes from
Quest (kwest), s. hal mnchari. To the lips) smpal.
abandon the quest, herhnti mn- Quiescent (kwi-es'sent), adj. tnarg.
chari. Quiet (kwi'et), adj. (without move-
<Juestion (kwes'chwn), s. (inquiry) ment) tnarg; (without noise) sn-
sual, pertanja'an; (subject) tyap, diam, spi (N.I.) ; (without
hal, perhara. Beyond question, noise of people) suryi; (peaceful)
tiada shah lagV* In question sntosa (Sk.), aman (Ar.) ; (after
(under discussion), yaty di-shot, storm) tdoh; (of disposition)
yayy di-bkharahan. Out of the pndiani; (slow of speech) hrat
question, miistahil (Ar.), ta'usah mulut. To keep quiet, hatuhan
harap lagi (B.). diri,* matihan diri, mampushan
Question, v. t. (interrogate) prehsa, diri (B.).
tatya, usiil (Ar.), sual; (doubt) Quiet, s. sntosa (Sk.), aman (Ar.).
mnwoh shah aha7i;* (examine Quietly adv. diam-diam, per-
(-li),
one by one) pisit* lahan-lahan, plan-plan (N.I.)
Questionable (-a-bl), adj. tatntu, (B.).
hlum tntu. Quietude (-e-tud), s. (rest) per-
Queue (kii), s. tocharg (Ch. thdu- hntian; (absence of noise) hsnryap-
tsary), honchet;* (short, as an, hsutyian; (tranquillity) sn-
Tamils) hudnii. tosa (Sk.).
Quibble (kwil'bl), s. daleh* Quietus (kwl-e'ttis), s. To give a
Quibble, herdaleh-daleh*
v. i.
person his quietus, hunoh.
Quick (kwik), adj. Ihas, sgra, ha-
Quill (kwil), s. hulu hpah; (pen)
rgaf* chpat; (agile) pantos;
halani* hulu argsa [pen (B.)].
(alive) hidop.
(of a porcupine) duri landah.
Quick, s. (of the nail) isi-huhu.
Quilt (kwilt), s. (bedcover) cha-
Quicken (kwik'n), v. t. (make
dar (Hind.).
alive) hidophan; (resuscitate)
Quilt, v. t. jahit potorgan wajeh.
haighithan;'^ (hasten) hargathan*
Ihashan. Of the foetus, hererah* Quilting (kwilt'ing), s. jahitan po-
torgan wajeh.
Quickfiring gun (-fir'ing gun), s.
mriam herpsawat* Quinine (kwi-nen', U.S. kwi'nln),

Quicklime (-lim), s. hapur tohor. s. ohat dmam, hwenen (E.), hi-
Quickly (-li), adv. drgan sgra, drgan nina (D.) (N.L).
clipat, drgan pantas^ haigat-hargat* Quinsy (kwin'zi), s. sahit hrorghorg.
Quickness (-nes), s. sgra, hdrasan,* Quintessence (kwin-tes'sens), s.
hpantasan. pati.
Quicksand (-sand), s. pasir hidop* Quip (kwip), s. slndiran.

pasir tahi blanah.* Quire (kwir), s, hnras* (Av. hura-
Quicksighted (-sTt'ed), s. tajam sat .
mata. Quit (kwit), V. t. (cease, stop) her-

Quicksilver (-sil-ver), s. ayer rasa,* hnti, hrenti (B.) ;
(depart from,
ra^â,* rahsa. leave) tirggalhan, Ipas. To quit
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) ; law, how, oil; thin t/ien.
QUIT 410 RADICAL
one's self, Idkukan diri,^ baiva Rabble (-bl), s. huru-hara. The
diri. rabble, orarg hina-dina.*
Quit, V. i. (go away) pergi; (cease) Rabid (furious) gararg,.
(-id), adj.
herhnii, hrenti (B.). hargai hati;* (fanatical) panas
Quite (kwit), adv. s-mata-mata, s- darah; (of dogs) gila.
halt. Rabies (rab'i-ez or ra'bi-ez), s. gila,
Quits (kwits), adj. slsai, slise (B.), anjirg.
jlas. Race (ras), s (lineage) Ji-aum-
Quittance (kwit'tans), adv. surat kluarga,'^ baha, kturiinan; (tribe^
Ipas. people) baigsa.
Quiver (kwiv'er), s. (for arrows) Race, s. (contest) lumba, perluinha-
tarl'osh (Pers.) ;
(for blowpipe 'an; (Naut.) bakat bersahoig; (in
darts) taboiy damdk.* a river) arus berlaga. Pace
Quiver, v. i. gltar* miyglitar (B.), course, padarg lumba kuda. Pace
terMar-htar, berg gar, gmntar. horse, kuda lumba.
Qui vive (ke-vev'). To be on the Race, V. i. (contend in a race) ber-
qui vive, berirgat-irgat. lumha; (run quickly) berlari dras,
Quixotic (kwiks-ot'ik), adj. ber- Rachel (ra'ch6l), s. Ealiil (Ar.
bhasa yaig bukan tinpat-iya. Rami).
Quiz (kwiz), V. t. ejek. Rack (rak), s. (instrument of tor-
Quoin (koin), s. (stone) baiu pn- ture) tratu (Port.);
(frame for
juru, (wedge) baji.'^ plates, etc.)prgtus;"^ (for clothes
Quoit (koit), porok*
s. or hats) pryargkot, sargkot baju
Quondam (kwon'dam), adj. dliulu. (B.), sampaianf^ (for guns) p-
Quorum (kwor'imi), s. ahli niajlis 7ya7gga;* (for smoking fish, etc.)
yarg chukop boleh mnjalarikan pvjalai.*
ma^shitarat* chuhop bilargan. Rack, V. t. (torture) STgsarakan
Quota (kw5'ta), adj. bliagian, un- (Sk.), seksakan, 'adzabkan (Ar.).
ioh, hadar* (Ar. qadar). To rack one's brains, bantirg k-
Quotation (kwo-ta'shwn), s. (ci- pala.
tation) purguta?i;* (a text from Racket (rak'et), s. (noise) gadoh,.
the Kor'an) nas (Ar. nass) ; rioh, bisirg, irgar,^' bhana;* (for
(price) herga. Quotation marks, playing tennis) pnpak bola."^
Jcoma terbalelc* Racy (ra'si), adj. (of speech or
Quote (kw5t), v. t. (adduce from language) pantas, pintar (N.I.).
an author) pinjam, purgut, ularg- Radiance (ra'di-ans), s. sinar,*-
kan;* (cite in a speech) sbot; (a cliahya; (of countenance) sri.
text of the Kor'an) Muarhan nass Radiant (-ant), adj. bersinar* ber-
(Ar.). chahya, gilarg-gmilarg ;* (of the
Quoth (kwoth), V. t. Quoth he, Icata- face) bersri. Padiant heat, ba-
nja. liarg.
Radiate (-at),v. t. (light) panchar-
kan/^' sinarkan;* (heat) bri, kluar-
kan.
Rabbet (rab'bet), s. lurali bthia.'^ Radiation (-a'sh2^n), s. pri mman-
Rabbit (-bit), blanda,
s. huchirg cliarkan.*
arnab (Ar.), tuilu or truilu (N.I.) Radical (rad'i-kal), adj. (from the
(Port. coelJio). root) deri w.ula, deri asal, deri
hurry; fo5(l, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
RADICALLY 411 RALLY
pargkal; (thorough-going) sama Railroad (-rod), s. (U.S.) jalan
shali. kreia api.
Radically (-li), adv. (completely) Railway (-wa), s. jalan kreta api.
s-mata-inata. Raiment (ra'ment), s. pakaian.
Radish (-ish), s. lohaJc puteh. Rain (ran), s. hujan. To expose to
Radius (ra'di-7/s), s. jaraJc deri pu- rain, liujankan. To stand in the
sat bulatan k-tpi-iya.* rain, berliujan. Eain cloud, po-
Raffle (raffl), v. t. lotnJcan (Eur.). kok hujan* awan mrgandorg hu-
(Eur.). jan. Eain water^ ayer hujan.
Raffle, s. lotri
Raft (raft), s. rakit. Eain beating into a house, etc., tm-
Rafter (raft'er), s. (common) Jca-
pias. A pelting rain, hujan ber-
drau.'^
sau htina.^ Principal rafter, ka-
Rain, hujan.
v. i.
saii jantan*
Rain, (pour down) hujani.*
v. t.
Rag (rag), s. (piece of cloth) per-
Rainbow (ran'bo), s. platyi.
cha, kain percha (B.), reja kain;
Raindrop (-drop), s. hujan s-titek.
(tattered) percha hurok.
Raga m uffi n ( rag'a-mu f -fin ) , s.
Rainy (-i), adj. A
rainy day, hari
hujan. Eainy season, musim hw-
orafy hargsat.
jan, musim piartia.*
Rage (raj), s. herarg* gmhera*
Raise v. t. arykat, naikkan,
(raz),
mradaty (B.).
thyyikan; (set up) dirikan, tyak-
Rage, V. i. (with anger) naik mra-
kan;* (cause to rise) baryunkan,
darg, naik hei'arg;* (of the sea or
baiykitkan; (cause to grow)
wind) glora;* (spread, of disease) (U.S.) tanam; (bring up, as
arok *
children) (U.S.) bla* plihara:
Ragged (rag'ged), adj. chomparg- (cause to come forth) terbitkan.*
cliampirg, romparg-rampirg* cho-
To raise money, ktimpolkan wary.
hak-chabek,* rohak-rahek;* koyak- To raise the voice, ryaiirykan suara.
rabek (B.), koyak-rabak; (on the To raise a siege, buka kporyan,
edge, as a sleeve) berjrabai* tirygalkan kpofyan.* To raise
chmabai* grig is (B.). steam, naikkan stim (E.). To
Raid (rad), v. t. srarg. raise the price of, mahalkan. To
Raid, s. pryraiyan.* raise the eyebrows, kiyit.*
Rail (ral), s. (of a fence) palarg/^ Raised (razd), adj. (embossed)
pak pagar* kayu rembatf (of timbol.
stairs) pmgarg targga, susoran Raisin (ra'zn), s. kismis (Pers.
targga;* (of a railroad) landas- hishmish).
anj* (Naut.) (wooden) pagar Rake (rak), s. (tool) s'lkat* chary-
trygalorg;* (the bird) ayam- gah,"* (slope of mast)
pryyarok;
ayam. chondoty; (vicious man) orary In-
Rail, V. i. (utter reproaches) nsta chah, perlonteh ("N".!,), raja yila
(Sk.). To rail at, nstakan (Sk.), urat (Ar. 'aurat).
chercha (Sk.), olok-olokkan. Rake, v. t. (collect) kumpolkan;
Rail, V. t. (fence) paqari. (incUne) chondory.
Railing (ral'ing), s. (fence) pagar Rakish (rak'ish), adj. (lewd) lu-
mlintarg; (scoffing) olok-olok. chah, perlonteh (N.I.) ;
(Naut.)
Raillery (ral'ler-i), s. gurau, slo- chondory.
rohf' olok-olok. Rally (ral'li), v. i. (as troops after
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin theiL
RAM 412 RAPIDITY
flight) hertahan; (regain health) Range, (wander) kmbara*
v. i.
puleh, btah/' (after fainting) siu- Range, (row) baris, deret, jejer;*
s.
(rank or degree) pargkat; (stove)

Ram (ram), s. hiri-biri jantan, dom- dapur hsi; (distance) jauh; (for
ha jantan, kambirg hiri-biri jan- shooting) tmpat mnembak sasar-
tan. an;* (reach, distance a shot goes)
Ram^ V. t. (with the head) sondol; s-pnjnlat* makan*
(a ship) lag a, larggar; (piles or a Rank (rangk), s. (row) baris^
gun) lantak; (compact by pound- jejer,* ban jar,* saf (Ar.) ; (grade)
ing) mampatlcan, asak. patgkat, mertabat (Ar.), derjat
Ramble (ram'bl), v. i. rayauf^ km- (Ar.), taraf* (Ar. Taraf). Rank
hara;* (in speech) layau,^ rapek,* and iile, orarg kharyakan.
mrapek (B.) ; see stroll. Rank, v. t. atur herpargkat-pargkat.
Ramification (ram'i-fi-ka'shwn), s. Rank, v. i. her pargkat.
choharg-chaba'rg. Rank, adj. (in growth) subor; (ex-
Ramify (-fi), v. i. berchabarg-cha- treme, utter) s-mata-mata ; (of
harg. smell) Imncliiiy, tiapak, trgek, ha-
Rammer (-mer), s. plantak* rgir, see putrid.
Ramp (ramp), s. jalan bersndalu* Rankle (rang'kl), v. i. (in the-
Rampant (ramp'ant), adj. (rearing mind) makan hati.
on the hind legs) juaig;"^ (raging, Ransack (ran'sak), v. t. rargai,*"
as disease)arok* slorgkar.
Rampart (ram'pert), s. kubu. Ransom (-S2^m), s. thusan.
Ramrod (-rod), s. planlakf (for
Ransom, v. t. thus.
emptying the gobek) plantak
Rant (rant), v. i. herchakap mmtir.'^
gohck."^
Rap (rap), v. i. ktok; (with knuc-
Ramshackle (-shak-k]), adj. (loose)
kles, usually on a child's head)
diopol,^ lorggar; (out of repair)
lutu,* sakal,* sekel,* klatu (B.).
burok.
Rap, s. (blow) ktok, etc., as above;,
Ranch (ranch or ranch), s. padarg
(sound) kJtak, kltok.
mmliliara Imbii kambirg, ladarg.
Rapacious (ra-pa'shws), adj. (of
Rancid (ran'sid), adj. (of taste)
animals) ganas,* huas;* (given to-
pdar;* (of smell) trgek; (slight-
plunder) yarg mrampas; (ava-
ly) prat.'^
ricious) taiiia (Ar.), tmahak (B.).
Rancorous (rang'ker-i/s), adj. her-
drcjki, berdndam, herkarat, iri
Rapacity (-pas'i-ti), s. ganas,*
liati,"^ mrgiri hati (B.),

tain a* (Ar. Tama), tmahak (B.)»
Rancour (-ker), s. drgki, dndam, Rape (rap), V. t. gagahi,* rugul,*

karatan hati.'^
cJiaboli,* rosakkan (B.).
Random (mn'dum), adj. ta'tntu Rape, s. s-jnis biji ssawi.
arah, ta'tntu hala.'^^ Rapid (swift in mo«

(rap'id), adj.
Random, At random, mramhaiy/^
s.
laju; (of per-
tion, as boats, etc.)
To shoot at random, temhak m- sons, animals, streams) di'as; (of

rambarg* To strike at random, acts or movements) Ikas, chpat,
pukol mrambarg,* pukol s-bararg bargat,* sgra, pantas.
(B.). Rapid, s. jram,* riam,* chgar.*
Range (ranj), v. t. (set in a row) Rapidity (ra-pid'i-ti), s. klajuan,
aturkan. etc., see rapid, adj.
. .
RAPIER 413 RATLINES

Rapier (ra'pi-er), s. h'is panjarg Rasp, V. t. kikir, see grate; (of
halm, pdarg ekor blargkas* sound) grat*
Rapine (rap'in or rap'in), s. hal Raspberry (raz'ber-ri), s. s-jnis
7nrampas. buah di Eropah. The wild rasp-
Rapscallion (rap-skarywn), s. hu- berry, akar kupor,* akar bulan
dak jahat mmbirgas.'^ mudu*
Rapt (wholly absorbed
(rapt), adj. Rat (rat), s. tikus. Bamboo rat,
in thought) termnorg, tfkur (Ar.). dkan* Musk rat, tikus turi,"^
'To pay rapt attention, amaU chnchurut, chinchorot (B.). Large-
amaii* house rat, tikus mondok. Rat
Rapture (rap'chur), s. ksuka'an trap, kuchiig pkak,'^ prargkap
yarg amat* sargat \Jbsar skali tikus.
(B.)]. Ratable (rat'a-bl), adj. yarg patut
Rapturous (-ws), adj. yarg rmyuka- kna chukai.
kan hati, yarg mriakan hati.*
Rate (rat), s. (proportion, ration)
Rare (rar), (unusual) jarary
adj.
kadar (Ar.) ; (speed) dras, Jaju;
ada, malial; (valuable) indah; (of (price) herga; (tax) chukai;
the atmosphere) rergan* (class, order) pargkat. At the rate-
Rare, adj. (U.S.) (underdone) s- of, s-kadar (Ar.). At any rate,.
trgah masak.
bgimana pun. Poor rate (in-
Rarefy (rar'e-fi), v. t. rergankan, cumbent on Moslems), zakaf^
rirgankan (B.). (x\r. zakdt).
Rarely (-li), adv. jararg, berkadarg* Rate, (chide)
V. t. trgkirg, tigkerg
bimh tahun* (B.).
Rarity (-i-ti), s. (uncommon thing) Rate, V. t. nilaikan,* taksirkan (D.) ;.
haratg yarg jararg dapat, haraiy
(for taxes) knakan chukai.
yarg plek*
Rascal
Rather (ra^/i'er, U.S. mth'ei), adv.
(ras'kal or ras'kal), s. orarg
(preferably) rmak, arggor,'^ Ibeh
haigsat, orarg kji* orarg jahat;
baik; see liefer; (on the con-
(playfully) jharu* (Hind. = pa-
trary) mlainkan; (somewhat) s-
riah )
dikit, juga, as, rather clever, pandai
Rascality (-kal'i-ti), s. hjahatan,
juga.
kkjian*
Rascally Ratification (rat'i-fi-ka'shwn), s..
(-kal-li), adj. hargsat,
kji* kbnaran, ktgohan.
Rase (raz), v. t. see raze.
Ratify (-fl), v. t. bnarkan, ttapkan,.
Rash (rash), adj. (overhasty) tgohkan.
ter-
kochoh-kochoh, kochoh-gaiyah; Ratio (ra'shi-o), s. kadar* (Ar.
(without caution) hurarg jaga; qadar)
(reckless) nimbahi-huta* mmbabi Ration (rash'^m or ra'sh-zm), s. pla-
(B.), nekat^ bor,* ransum (N.I.) (D.) (of ;
Rash, s. glgata* mam, bdan-bdan,* rice) bras plabor,* bras ransum

sarap. (N.L) (D. rantsoen).
Rasher (rash'er), s. s-kpirg dagirg Rational (rash'wn-fll), adj. (having
babi salai* reason) ber'akal; (wise) bijaksana.
Rashness (-nes), s. rsmi terkochoh- (Sk.) berbudi,* budiman (Sk.).
garyah, kurarg jaga, nekat* Ratlines (rat'linz), s. pi. (Naut.)
Rasp (rasp), s. kikir kayu. tali skat.
RATTAN 414 REAL
Rattan (ra-tan' or rat-tan') s. sampai; (strike) kna; (touch)
rotan. jjak; (arrive at) sampai, tiba.
Rattle (Taii'i\),YA. Icrorg-kraiTj; (as Reach, v. i. (retch) jluak* innjluah

the axle in the hub of a wheel) (B.).
Igak-lgolc:'^ (as pots and pans) Reach, s. (distance one can reach)
grodak. s-pnjulat;* (of a river) rantau*
Rattle, s. (to frighten birds) hlon- As far as the eye can reach, s-
taig* kronchorg. pnjulat mata* sojana mata m-
Raucous (raw'kws), adj. garau* mandarg'^ (Hind, yojan, a meas-
ure of distance). Out of reach,
Ravage (rav'ej), v. t. rosakkan, hi-
ta sampai.
nasakan.
React (re-akf), v.t. balas; (mu-
Rave (rav), v. i. (be delirious)
balas-mmbalas.
tually)
rachau*
Reaction (-ak'shwn), s. balasan.
Ravel (rav'l), v. i. (as string) km-
Reactionary (-a-ri), adj. yarg mau
barg; (as cloth at the edge) ch-
undor pula.
mabai* jrabai* grigis (B.).
Read (red), v. i. t. bacha; (make a
Ravel, v.t. (disentangle) orak*
study of) kaji,* migaji. To read
leaven (ra'vn), s. gagak. one^s baclia dalam hati.
to self,
Ravenous (rav'en-i^s), adj. (of wild
To read between the lines, tahu
animals) ganas;* (of hunger) la-
raana yaty dalam [ma'na (B.)].
par; (after illness) kmarok* Readable (red'a-bl), adj. ya^g boleh
Ravine (ra-ven'), s. gauiy. di-bacha; (interesting) yarg m-
Ravish (rav'ish), v.t. (snatch by ryiikakan liati.
force) (cause rapture)
rhot; ria- Reader (-er), s. pm,bac1ia.
kan liati;* (rape) gagalii, ru- Readily (red'i-li), adv. (willingly)
gul,'^ rosakkan (B.). sudi, drgan suka liati.
Jâw (raw), adj. (not cooked) mn- Readiness (-nes), s. (preparation)
tah, mwitah;* see also half- ksdia'an; (willingness) kredlaan
cooked; (unprepared) blum siap; (Ar.).
(of a sore) lechet, mlechet (B.) ; Reading (red'ing), s. baclia an.
(of weather) sjok. Raw cotton, Reading desk (for the Koran),
kapas bhuii di-pintal. Raw hide, relial^ (Ar. raiial).
blularg* knlif mntah. Raw Readjust (re'a-jusf), v.t. pasarg s-
material, bararg yarg asal. Raw miila, etc., see adjust.
spirit, arak tiada berchampur. Readmit (re'ad-mif), v.t. trimn s-
Ray (ra), s. (of light) sinar; (the mula, trima balek, see admit.
lish) ikan pari. Ox ray, pari Ready (red'i), adj. sdia, siap, mus-
pauh. Spotted ray, pari rimau. taid (Ar.) ;
(equipped) Irgkap;*
.Raze (raz),v. t. (destroy, demolish) (not reluctant) suka, sudi, redla
binasakaii, rombak; (lay level with (Ar.) ; (quick in action) pantos;
the ground) ratakan drgan bumi. (on the point, near) Jiampir.
Razor (ra'zer), s. pisau chukor, Ready money, ivarg tunai. To
pisaii pnchukor* make ready, v. i. bersdia; v. t. sdia-
;Re (re), prep, deri-lial, dalam hal, kan.
fasal. Real (re'al), adj. surggoh, yarg s-
iReach (rech), v.t. (stretch out) bnar-nja; (genuine) jati,'^ btuh
hulorkan, unjokkan; (attain to) Real estate, herta rumah tanah.
REALGAR 415 REBUS
Realgar (re-al'ger), s. bleraty barg* budi;* (right and fair principles)
hravgan. k'adilan.* By reason of, deri sbab^
Reality (-i-ti), s. khiaran, perJcara Without reason, tiada bersbab,
yarg hnar. ta'tntu fasal, tiada s-mna-mna.*
Realization (re'al-i-za'shi/n), s. lial Reason, v. i. (use reasoning facul-
mlahulcan,'^ etc., as below. ties) timbavy; (with another) ber-
Realize (-iz), v. t. (accomplish) rundirg, berbichara* pak-sui (B.)
lakukan* hasilhan; (feel vividly) (Ch. phah-sry).
sdar akan; (acquire) beroleh* da- Reasonable (-a-bl), adj. (rational)
pat. berakal; (just) 'adil; (moderate,.
Really (-li), adv. drgan surggoli-rya, proper) patut.
s-siirggoh-rya, s-htul-rya. Reasoning (-ing), s. timbaryan,.
Realm (relm), s. kraja'an. rundiryan.
Realty (re'al-ti), s. herta rumah Reassemble (re'as-sem'bl), v. t.
tanah. berk urn pol s-mula, berhimpon
Ream (rem), s. s-hmykus kertas- puJa.*
480 hlai. Reassert (-serf), v. t. katakan
Reanimate (re-an'i-mat), v. t. lii- pula,* katakan lagi skali (B.).
dopkan s-mula. Reassure (-shoor'), v. t. ttapkan.
Reap (rep), v. i. t. (with a sickle) liati.
sabit; (with the Malay knife) Rebecca (re-bek'ka), s. I?i6â/fc (x\r.

tuai,'^ ktani;* (gather, obtain) Rifkah).
beroleli,^' dupat. Eeaping hook, Rebate ( re-bat'), v. t. kurarykan,.
sabit. potoiy, tolak.
Reaper (rep'er), s. pmmi.* Rebel (reb'el), adj. derhaka.
Reappear (re'ap-per'), v. i. nampak Rebel, s. orary derhaka.
s-mula^ terbit s-mula,"^ timbol s- Rebel (re-bel'), v. i. derhaka, lawan.
mvla. kraja'an.
Reappearance (-ans), s. hal klihat- Rebellion (-ywn), s. derhaka.
an s-mula. Rebellious (-yms), adj. derhaka.
Reappoint (-pomf), v. t. tntukan Rebound (re-bownd'), v. i. (as a
s-mida. ball) aiitul,* ambul;'^ (spring back
Rear (rer), s. blakaiy. after pressure, as rubber) anjal;*
Rear, adj. blakaiy, sblah blakary; (spring up, as a rod pressed down)
(hindmost) pnchorot* chorot 5- biiykas.*
kali (B.). Rebound, s. anjal/^ antul,"^ ambul,^
Rear, v. t. (set up) dirikan, tgak- as above.
kan;* (bring up) bla* plihara. Rebuff (-buf), v. t. tolak, tahan.
Rear, v. i. (as a horse) berjuary* Rebuild (re-bild'), v. t. buat s-mula,.
berdiri. bargunl'an s-mula.
Rearguard (rer'gard), s. pnutop Rebuke (re-buk'), v. t. (gently)
tntra.^ tyur, nasihatkan,* kalot (B.) ;.
Rearrange (re'ar-ranj'), v. t. atur- (severelv) trykiiy, herdek,* ker-
kan s-rmda. dek.*
Reascend (-as-send'), v. i. t. naik Rebuke, s. iyuran, nasihat,"^ ttykiry,.
s-imda. herdek."^'
Reason (re'zn), (cause) sbab,
s. Rebus (re'bws), s. tka-tki ber-
mula; (the faculty) 'akal, 'akal gambar.
;
REBUT 416 RECLAIM

"Rebut (re-buf), v. t. lawan. Receptive (-tiv), adj. A receptive
Recalcitrant (re-kal'si-trant), adj. mind, otak hasah* kpala rergan.
eiyl'ar"^ (Ar. itikdr), Recess (re-ses'), s. (cessation of
Recall (re-kawl'), back)
v. t. (call work) perlintian; (in a room)
parggil halek; (take back, with- a.nak hilek;^ see niche.
draw) hnbaUkan: (revoke) obah- Recipe (res'i-pe), s. ptua* (Ar.
Ican, hatalkan; (recollect) hnarg, fatwa) y sural ohat.
hyai. Recipient (re-sip'i-ent), s. pnrima*
"Recall, s. Past recall, ta'holeh di- orarg yarg trima (B.).
ohalikan, sudah tianjur. Reciprocal (-ro-kd), adj. herhalas-
Recant (-binf), v. t. murgTcirTcan halasan.
(Ar. miinkir). Reciprocate (-kat), v. t. halas-mm-
"Recantation (re'kan-ta'shifn), s. balas.
mujyl'iran. Reciprocity (res'i-pros'i-ti), s. hal
"Recapitulate (-ka-pich'u-lat), v. t. balas-mm bala'^.
I'atakan mufassal (Ar.), katakan Recital (re-sit'al), s. baclia'an,
diyan renjkas,* rergkaskan.* liapalari^ (Ar. liafatl).
"Recapitulation (-la'shwn), s. rerg- Recitation (res'i-ta'sht^n), s. ucliap-
kdsan.^ an, liapalan.*
Recapture ("re-kap'cliur), v. t. (per- Recite (re-sif), v. t. (repeat) ba-
sons) taigkap s-mula; (a city or clia, uchap; (from memory) hapal-
fort) anitil halek. kan* (Ar. liafatl).
Recast (-kasf), v. t. tuarg s-mula. Reckless (rek'les), adj. mmbabi-
Recede (-sed'), v. i. undor; (of buta* m77ibabi (B.), buta-tulij
tides) surut. nekat."^
Receipt (re-sef), s. (act of re- Recklessness (-nes), s. hal min-
ceiving) lial mnrima; (recipe) babi-buta,^ nekat.'^
ptua-^ (Ar. fatwa) ;
(acknowledge- Reckon (rek'n), v. t. liitorg, bilarg,
ment) rasH (E.), risit (B.), surat . kira, (Ar.) ; (account, es-
hisab
laijeran, kwetangsi (N.I.) (D.) teem) bilargkan; (calculate, com-
(money received) pndapatan. pute) arggarkan* taksirkan (D.
Receipt, v. t. sain (E.), teken taxeeren), kasi arggaran (B.).
(N.I.) (D.). Reckon, v. i. hitorg, berkira-kim.
Receive (-sev'),v. t. (take) frirna; To reckon on (persons), ber-
(get) dapat; (politely) sambot, gantorg k-pada, harap; (events)
papak/^ ahi-alukan;* (as guests) yakifikan (Ar.). To reckon with,
janiii ;* (something unpleasant, slsaikan kira-kira drgan [slisekan
as a blow) k?ia. (B.)]. To reckon without one's
Receiver (-er), s. (in law) loakil host, tiada ambit tahu.
(Ar.) ; (vessel to receive liquids) Reckoning (-ing), s. (settlement)
pnadah:* (of a telephone) tlirga* hal berslsai, hal berslise (B.) ; (at
kupirg (B.). an inn) kira-kira, bil (E.), rek-
Recent (re'sent), adj. hJiaru. nirg (N.I.) (D.) ; (Naut.) atggar-
Recently (-li), adv. hliaru. an. To be out of one's reckoning,
Têceptacle (re-sep'ta-kl), s. p- ssat. Dead reckoning, (Naut.)
nadah* hkas* tmpat. anigaran topdal.
"Reception (-shwn), s. (the act) Jial Reclaim (re-klam'), v. t. (land
mnrima; (of guests) perjamuan* from the sea by filling in) tambak;
mirror; old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, min'MS, cure, injure,
),
RECLAMATION 417 RECOUP

(by cultivation) JcerjaJcan tanah Recompense, s. balasan, gantian,
matt; (refonn character) ajak her- upali, paliala, pa'la (B.).
tobat* (Ar. taubat). Reconcilable (rek'on-sira-bl), adj.
Reclamation (rek'la-ma'sliim), s. yaiy boleh di-damaikan, etc., as
(the act) ninambah,
hal etc., as below.
above; (reclaimed land) tanah Reconcile (-sll), v. t. (restore to
tambak. friendship) daniaikan;* (make
Recline (re-klln'), v. i. bersandar, content) perknankan;* (make
berbarlry. consistent) stujukan; (adjust, set-
Recline, v. t. sandarTcan. tle) slsaikan, slisekan (B.). To
Recluse (-klo5s'), s. orarg berJchal- be reconciled, berdamai* berbaikj
wat (Ar.), orarg bertapa. (after divorce) rojok"^ (Ar. rufu).
Recognition (rek'og-nish't^n), s.
Reconciliation (-sil-i-a'shi/n), s.
pn miynal, etc., as below.

perdamaian* perstujuan, soloh
(X.I.) (Ar.), rojok* (Ar. ruj'u),
Recognize (-niz), v. t. (knovs^
as above.
again) I'nal; (avow, admit) miy-
ahu, trima; (appreciate) indah-
Recondite (re-kon'dit or rek'on-
dlt), adj. dalam, rahsia,'^ rusia
Iwi; (be aware of) sdar aJcan*
Recoil (re-koir), v. i. (as a spring)
(B.), 'uniuni (Ar. ghumumf).
Reconnaisance (re-kon'nis-sans),
anjal;* (upwards, as a trap) biiy-
s. arykatan mnjlidek neyri.^
Jcas;"^ (as a gun) tndaty; (return)
kmbali; (draw back, shrink) un-
Reconnoitre (rek'on-noi'ter), v. t.
slideh neyri;* (from a distance)
do r.
tinjau*
Recollect (rek'o-lekf), v. t. injat,
Reconquer (re-kong'ker), v. t*
kiiayy.
falokkan s-inula (Ar.).
Recollection (-lek'shwn), s. iryat-
Reconsider (re'kon-sid'er), v. t. fi-
an, hnaryan.
kirkan s-mula, timbaiy s-mula,
Recommence (re'kom-mens'), v. i.
berbalek pula p'kiran.
mulai s-nvida, bersmula,'* mulai
Reconstruct (-strukf), v. t. buat s-
layi sl'ali (B.).
mula.
Recommence, v. t. niula'i pula*
Record (re-kord'), v. t. tulis, surat-
mulai s-mula, persmulakan* kan, daffarkan (Ar.).
Recommend (rek'om-mend'), v. t.
Record (rek'ord), s. (register) daf-
(commit to another) ptarohkan* tar (Ar.) ; (official papers) surat
srahlran (B.) (speak in favour of, k raja an;
; (testimony) ksaksian;
vouch for) miyahu; (advise) (memorandum) surat perityatan;
na-sihatkan/^ iryatkan, shurkan (memorial) peruyatan. To beat
(Ar.).
or break the record, mlbehi k-
Recommendation (-men-da'shwn) mnaryan yaty dhulu* Gramo-
piyakuan, nasihat, as above.
s.
phone record, piriry layu.
Recommit (re'kom-mif), v. t. srali- Recorder (re-kord'er), s. pryurat.
kan s-mula, pularykan. Re-count (re-kownf), v. t. (count
Recompense (rek'om-pens'), v. t. again) Idtoiy s-mula.
(requite) balas; (for a kindness) Recount (re-kownf), v. t. (relate)
balas yuna* balas baik-nja (B.) ; chritakan.
(for loss) yan ti; ( remunerate Recoup (-k56p'), v. t. (losses) yan*
upah. tikan; (persons) balaskan.
it, fire,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (a>rful) ; law, how, oil; thin then.
RECOURSE 418 REDRESS
Recourse (-kors), s. (recurrence) Recur (re-ker'), v.i. (come back)
uJarganj (resort for aid) lial her- baiek, beridarg;* (more than once)
7iaouj.* berulaiVj-uJarg, berbalek-balek.
Recover (-kuv'er), v. i. (from sick- Recurrence (-kur-rens), s. ularg-
ness) smhoh* puleli, pularg sdia- an.'-^
kala;* (mentally) siuman;'^ (from Recurrent (-rent), adj. berularg-

fainting) sda?'; (regain former nlarg.
condition) pularg s-mula. Red (red), adj. merah; (of the face,
Recover, v. t. (get again) dapat through shame) bra;* (more,,
halelc; (repair a loss) gantikan,: through shame or anger) merah
(restore from sickness) smhoh- padam. Dark red, merah tua,.
kan,^ pnlehkan, kasi baik (B.). jrau. Eed ant (large), krrgga;
Recoverable (-a-bl), adj. yavg (small, poisonous) smut api. Eed
holeli dapat haJek. (inflamed), mata biji saga;
eyes
Recovery (-i), s. ksmhohanf^ k- (through crying) fnata balut*
pulehan, siuman.'^ Past recovery, Eed lead, sdlirggam (Tam.), sin-
tiada ters?iiho]ikan* taboleh haik dura (Hind.).' The Eed Sea,
lagi (B.). Laut Kalzum (Ar. Qiilzvm).
Recreant (rek're-ant), adj. pnakot, Redden (red'dn), v. i. (blush) bra.
lacliol^- muka* naik merah (B.).
Recreate (-at), v. t. (give fresh life Reddish (-dish), adj. kmerali-
to, cheer) sgarkan; (amuse) suka- meralian*
kan liati. Redeem (re-dem'), v. t. tbus. To
Recreation (-a'shi/n), s. permainan. redeem a promise, sampaikan jan-
Recriminate (re-krim'i-nat), s. P-
tudoh-mnudoh* Redeemer (-er), s. pnbus*
Recrimination (-na'shwn), s. hal Redemption (-demp'shwn), s. p~
tndoh-m nil doll. "^
nbusan.
Recrudescence (re'kroo-des'sens) Redirect (re'di-rekf), v. t. obdh-
s. ktimholan s-nnda. kan 'alamat sural*
Recruit (re-kroof), v. t. (repair) Red-letter (red'-let'ter), adj. Eed-
h nikki ;( rei n v igora te ) sgarkan ; letter day, hari baik.
(enlist) kraJikaiK* Redolent (red'o-lent), adj. wargi^
Recruit, s. soldado hliaru masok. Jiarom.*
Rectangle (rek'tang-gl), s. bargun- Redouble (re-dub'bl), v. t. ganda-
an ampat persgi mmanjarg. kan.*
Rectify (-ti-fl), v. t. (correct) btul- Redoubt (-dowf), s. kubu, benterg-
kan. (X.L).
Rectitude (-ti-tud), s. tulns-eklilas Redoubtable (-a-bl), adj. (terri-
(Ar.), ktidusan, tulus liati, hati ble)hehat (Ar. Jiaibat), dahshat
bhd (B.). (Ar.), liaiban (Ar.) ; (valiant)
Rector (-ter), s. pargkat padri. brani, perkasa (Sk.).
Rectum (-turn), s. jubor (Ar. dii- Redound (-downd'), v. i. bawa, da-
bvr) , klpa^mn. tanjkan.
Recumbent (re-kum'bent), adj. Redress, s. (act of setting right)
bersandar, berbarirg. biulkan; (make amends for)
Recuperate (-ku'per-at), v. i. sm- gantikan.
boh* puleh. Redress (-dres'), v. t. (set right)
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injur**
RED-TAPE 419 REFLECTION
hal mmhtulkaji; (reparation) per- kapal pida* turun pula* balek k-
gantian. kapal, balek naik kapal (B.).
Red-tape (red'-tap'), s. pri di- Reenact (-en-akf), v. t. (a law)
k'andoirj 'adat (Prov.). kluarkan s-niula.
Reduce (re-dus'), v. t. (in size) Reenforce (-fors'), v. t. see rein-
kchilJcan; (in quantity) Jcuiwy- force.
I'an; (in value) turunJcan; (in Reengage (-gaj'), v. t. janji s-
rank) turunkan pairjkat; (in flesh) inula.
Jcuruskan; (to order) aturJcan; (a Reengagement (-ment) s. per-
city or fortress) alahkan,"^ kalati- janjian bharii.
kan. To reduce a fracture or dis- Reenter (re-en'ter), v. t. masok ba-
location, htulkan. To reduce ex- lek.
penses, karatykan hlanja, enterg- Reestablish (re'es-tab'lish), v. t.
kan hlanja (N.I.), kchilkan orgkos ttapkati s-mida, etc., see esta-
(N.I.) (D. onkosten). To reduce blish.
to powder, hancliorkan, rmokkan. Reexamine (-egz-am'in), v. t. prek-
To reduce to a pulp, hunatkan.'^ sa s-nuda.
Reducible (-i-bl), adj. yaty holeli Refer (re-fer'), v. t. (send, hand
di-kchilkan, etc., as above. over,a person) srahkan; (pass
Reduction (-duk'shwn), s. hal m- over, a matter) pularykan.
njchilkan, etc., see reduce. Refer, v. i. (to a book), prelc-
Redundancy (-dun'dan-si), s. k- sa; (relate to) berhubory* ber-
lempah an* klampauan* kna'an dig an* kna sama (B.) ;
Redundant (-dant), adj. hanjak (direct attention sbotkan.

to)
saiyat, Jempak* terlahi haryak. Referee (ref'er-e'), s. ovary tryaJi.
Reduplicate (-du'pli-kat), v. t. Reference (-ens), s. hal mryrahkan,
niargi* etc., see refer. With reference
Reduplication (-ka'shun), s. idaiy- to, tntaiy* akan hal* dcri-hal,
an* atas* deri (X.I.).
Reecho (rd-ek'o), v. i. herhalas hu- Refine (re-fIn'), v. t. (purify as
bertalun* beryma*
iyi, metal) chuchi; (as sugar) berseh-
Reed (red), s. yudaboty :* (of a kan, bersikan (B.) ; (make ele-
srunai) lidah:* see sedge. gant) haluskan.
Reef (ref), V. t. (Xaut.) a?ifZaH-a/i Refinement (-ment), s. pnjuchian,
layer. kahalusan, as above.
Reef, s. (range of rocks) trumbu;* Refinery (-er-i), s. (for metals)
(of coral) karary; (Xaut.) andak. tmpat mryuchi; (for sugar) tnipat
Keef points (Xaut.), tali pry- masak.
andak, tali stop (E.). Refit ( re-fit'), v. t. baikki, Irykap-
Reek (rek), v. berwap, berasap.
i. kan.*
Reel (rel), winding yarn)
s. (for Reflect (re-flekf), v. t. (throw
rah at;* (spool for thread) glen- back) balaskan; (of light) sinar-
do ly ;* (dance) s-jnis tandak orafy kan;* (of a form) rupakan* ba-
Skotland. yaiykan* kasi bayary (B.).
Reel, v. t. (stagger) oyory, uyoty. Reflect, V. i. (think) terknary, ber-
Reelect (re'e-lekf), " v. t. pileh s- fikir; (meditate) tfkur (Ar.).
mula. To reflect on (censure), chla.
Reembark (-em-bark'), v. t. naik Reflection (-flek'shwn), s. (the act)
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, cariy; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
REFLECTOR 420 REGENERATE
hal mmbalaslmn, etc., as above; (decline to do) ergkar'^ (Ar. m-
(reflected image) hay arg; (thought) kar), 'rggankan*
fihiran, timhargan; (censure) h- Refuse (ref'us), s. (rubbish general-
clda'an. ly) sampah, sarap;'^ (of tapioca,
Reflector (-ter), s. (of a lamp) etc.) ham,pas; (of sago) srampin;*'
pnjinar.'^ (pieces cut off, cloth, wood, paper)
Reflex (re'fieks), adj. yarg di-halas- reja: (of wood) remah;* (of
I'an. liquids) kladak.*
Reform (re-form'), v. t. haihTci, Refutation (ref'u-ta'shwn), s. hal
htidJian, rnajul-an* kasi haik (B.). mmpertidakkan* pertidak'an*
Reform, v. i. jadi haik, hertohat (Ar. Refute (re-fuf), v. t. (prove false)
tauhat), herohah. pprtidakkan* palsukan; (argue
Reform, s. kmajuan.'^ against) hantahi.^
Reformation (ref or-ma'shim), s.
Regain (re-gan'), v. t. dapat halek,
(the act) hal mmhaikM, etc., see
dapat kmhali, ambil s-mula. To
REFOKM; (the state) hmajuan.'^
regain consciousness, siuman.*^
Reformatory (re-form'a-to-ri), s.
To regain one's health, sehat
jel budalc-hndak.
pida,"^ pmleh s-mida, 'afiat (Ar.).
Reformer (-er), s. oraig yarg m- Regal (re'gal), adj. raja (a), kraja-
majul'an negrir
'an (a).
Refract (-frakf), v. t. herghohhan.
Regale (re-gal'), v. t. (entertain)
Refractory (-frak'to-ri), adj. dgil,
jamv,* hadapkan nemat (Ar.) ;
tlcak.
(refresh) sgarkan.
Refrain (-fran'), (keep one's
v. i.
Regalia (re-ga'li-a), s. aJat kraja--
self from) tahani diri, tahan nafsu.
'an.'^
Refrain, s. (chorus) ^dargan;* (in
Malay songs) dendarg*
Regard (-gard'), v. t. (look at)
pandarg; (pay attention to) irgat;
Refresh (-fresh'), v. t. (invigorate)
(consider, in a certain relation)
sgarkan; (make new) hharui. To
pandarg, fikirkan, hilargkan, sifaU
refresh the memory, hri irgat.
kan (Ar.).
Refreshment (-ment), s. (the act
Regard, s. (look, view) pmandarg^
or state) hsgaran; (food or drink)
an; (respect, reverence) hormaL
makanan, minuman. Light re-
freshme'nts at night, tamhid.^
As regards, in regard to, with re-
gard to, deri hal, fasal, pada
Refrigerator (re-frij'er-a-ter), s.
pihak,* intarg*
perkakas yaig miyjokkan* [sjok-
knn (B.)]. Regarding (-ing), prep, deri-lial,.
fasal, tntarg.^
Refuge (ref'uj), s. perlindorgan,
pernaorgan.'^ To take refuge, Regardless (-les), adj. drgan tiada
herlindorg. hgat, drgan tiada hirau,'^ drgan
Refugee (-u-je'), S. oranj yarg her- tiada pduli.
lindoig, oraig yarg hernaorg.'^' Regatta (-gat'ta), s. perlumhaan^
Refund (re-fund'), v. t. prdargkan, prahii, jinairari* (E. January).
hayer, kmhalikan. Regency (re'jen-si), s. prentahan
Refusal (-fuz'd), s. lial mnolak, pinargku raja.
ergkar"^(Ar. inkar). Regenerate (re-gen'er-at), v. t.
Refuse (-fuz'), v. i. 'rggan.^ jadikan s-mula, hidopkan s-mida,

Refuse, v. t. (an invitation) tolak; hargkitkan s-mula; (renew) hharui^
mirror; 51d, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, rninw?. cure, injure,
;
REGENERATION 421 REJECT
Regeneration (-a'shwn), s. (spirit- rule) aturkan; (put in good older)
ual) khharuan liati. btidkan, patutkari, dandan.*
Regent (re'jent), s. pmarghu raja, Regulation (-la'shim), s. (rule)
rkhen (KI.) (D.). peraturan, undarg-undaig ; (com-
Regicide (rej'i-sid), s. pmhunoh mand) prentah, hukum.
raja. Regulator (-lil-ter), s. perkakas
Regild (re-gild'), v. t. chlop mas s- mmhtidkan psawat.*
mula, etc., see gild. Rehabilitate (re'ha-bil'i-tat), v. t.
Regime (ra-zhem'), s. ptiia mm- kinialikan pargkat.

rentah,'^' pri mmrentah. The old Rehearsal (re-liers'al), latehan.*
s.
regime, peraiuran lama. Rehearse (-hers'), (repeat)

v. t.
Regimen (rej'i-men), (Med.) idanjkan;* (for practice) lateh*

s.
ptua mmalcan.'^ Reign (ran), v. i. jadi raja, ber-

Regiment (-ment), kraja'an.^
s. pasohan s-
ribu. Reign, s. (government) prentah,
Regimental (-men'td), adj. pasoh-
krajaan; (time) masa di atas
an (a). taklita (Ar.).
Regimentals (-talz), s. pal'aian sol-
Reimburse (re'im-bers'), v. t. (re-
fund) knibalikan, pulargkan;
(a
dado.
Region person) bayer balek k-pada.
(re'jwn), s. jajalianj^ da'i-
rah (Ar.), impat. Rein^ (ran), s. (strap) ras, tali ras,
Register tali karg* tali lagam; (restraint)
(rej'is-ter), s. daftar
tgahan. To give the rein to, he-
(Ar.), Stat (D.) (KL).
Register, daftarkan (Ar.) ; (a
v. t.
baskan. To take the reins, pgaig
prentah, pegaig prentah (B.).
letter) rajister (B.) , aJiteken (D.)
Reindeer (ran'der), s. rusa sblah
iitara.
Registrar (-trar),
pgaivai daftar-
s.
Reinforce (re'in-fors'), v. t
daftar* pndaftar (Ar.).
(strengthen) kuatkan; (by new-
Registration (-tra'shi/n), s. hal
troops) bantu.
mndaftarkan* pndaftaran (Ar.).
Registry
Reinforcement (-ment), s. (the
(-tri), s. ofis daftar-daf-
act) mrgûatkan,* hal mm-
hal
i(tr,'^ P'jahat daftar (J.).
bantu; (of troops or ships) bantii^
Regret (re-gref), v. t. ssal, ssalkan,
an.
sayargkan, sbalkan.*
Reinsert (-serf), v.t. masokkan
Regret, s. ssal, sayarg.
pida,* masokkan kmbali (B.).
Regretful (-fool), adj. sbal hati*
See INSERT.
Regrettable (-ta-bl), adj. sM.* Reinstate (-staf), v. t. kmhalikan
Regular (reg'u-ler), adj. (by rule) pargkat.
beratur, bperaturan;* (steady, Reissue (re-ish'u), v. t. kluarkan
uniform) tntu, tiada berslarg, pula* [kmbali (B.)].
tiada berobah-obah, ber'adat. Reiterate (-it'er-at), v. t. katakan
Regularity (-lar'i-ti), s. peraturan, berulaig-ulaig, buat berulaig-ularg.
ktntuan. Reiteration (-a'shwn), s. berularg-
Regularly (-ler-li), adv. (iu point ulargan.
of time) sntiasa (Sk.), slalu, ter- Reject (re-jekf), v. t. (throw
tntu waktu-rya. away) buarg; (decline) tolak, 'rg-
Regulate (-lat), v. t. (adjust by gankan*
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; lee, it, fire
'
mirror ; 51d, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry ; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
REJECTION 422 RELIEF
Rejection (-jek'shwn), s. hal mm- Relationship (-ship), s. perhuborg^
huarg, hal mnolaJc. an, pargkat, jatoh,* as above.
Rejoice (-jois'), hersuka, her-
v. i. Relative (rel'a-tiv), adj. (relating)
gjyiar* (Sk.), her-
bersuJca-chita bei'kna'an;* (referred to some-
suka-ria* termasa (Sk. tamasha). thing) yarg di-bandhgkan.
Rejoice, v. t. sid-akan. Relative, s. saudara, sudara (B.),
Rejoicing (-ing), s. ksukaan, suka- sanak,* kluarga,* dagirg-darah.
chita (Sk.), suka-ria* Relatively (-li), adv. kalau di-ban-
Rejoin (-join'), v. t. (join again) dirgkan.
samhorg s-mula; (a ship, regiment, Relax (re-laks'), v. t. (slacken)
etc.) pulaiy k-, pularg, pulavg kndurkan; (make less severe or
halek k- (B.). strict) kuratgkan; (ease) sna?y-
Rejoin, jawab, hri jawdb, sdliut.
v. i. kan. To relax the bowels, Imbot-
Rejoinder (-der), s. jawab, sahutan. kan prot, lawaskan buarg ayer.
Rekindle (re-kin'dl), v. t. chuchoh Relaxation (re'laks-a'shwn), s. (the
lagi s-kali, ryalakan, galakkan, act) hal mrr/ndurkan, etc., as
marakl-an.'^' above; (cessation from work) k-
Relapse (re-laps'), v. (turnback)
i. lapargan,'-^- snarg.
balek, knibali; (in a bad sense) Relay (re'la), s. ^tZiran.* In relays,
jadi jahat; (in religion) jadi niur- bergilir-gilir,*berganti-ganti.
'tad (Ar.). Release (re-les'), v. t. Ipaskan; (as
Relapse, hal balek, etc., as above;
s. slaves) merdhekakan (Sk.).
(Med.) bntan. To suffer a re- Release, s. klpasan, kluputan*
lapse, balek sakit. Relegate (rel'e-gat), v. t. tolak,
Relate (-laf), v. t. chritakan, kesah- sblahkan.
kan (Ar. qissah), riwayatkaii Relent (re-lenf), v. i. jadi Imbot
(Ar.). hati, Imbot, bias.
Relate, v. i. berkna'an dygan,'*' ber- Relentless (-les), adj. yarg tiada
huborg. mnaroh kasehan, tiada berkaseh-
Related (-ed), adj. (by kindred) an, kras-hati.
bersaudara, berhuborg,* berdam- Relevant (rel'e-vant), adj. kna,
pirg;* (as brothers) adek-beradek; patut.
(as cousins) s-pupu; (gen.) ber- Reliable (re-li'a-bl), adj. kperchaya-
kna, kna-migna, berkna'an, ber- 'an,* yarg boleh di-perchaya,
Intborg ; (mutually) kna-migna. amanat (Av.).
Eelated by marriage (parents of Reliance (-ans), s. (trust) harap;
the couple) besan; (husbands of (thing to rely on) chadaigan.* In
sisters) biras,* tary-mui (B.) reliance on, bergantotg k-pada, ber^
(Ch. tdrg-mrg). harap k-pada, berpgarg k-pada*
Relation (-la'shwn), s. (act of tell- Relic (rel'ik), s. (remaining por-
ing) hal mnchertrakan y'^ (state of tion) sisa, baki* (Ar. bdqi), ko-
being related) perhuborgan; (in ret;* (memorial) perirgatan.
kindred) paiykat, jatoh,^ as, what Relict (-ikt), s. prempuan janda.
is his relation to you, apa pargkat- Relief (re-lef), s. kknrargan, per-
rya k-pada tnan, apa jatoh dia k- tolorgan, bantnan, pergantian, as
pada tuan;* (a relative) saudara, below. In relief (as carving),
sudara {^.),sanak,* kluarga,* da- titnbol. Bas relief, gambar tim-
girg-darah. In relation to, tntarg* bol.
ate, ask, am, find, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
RELIEVE 423 REMOVAL
Relieve (-lev'), v. t. (alleviate) kasi baik (B.) ;
(apply a remedy)
rergarikan, rityankan (B.), huranj- obati; (repair, correct) btulkan,
I'an; (help) tolorg, hantu; (take baikki.
the place of) gantikan. Remember (re-mem'ber), v. t.
Religion (-lij'wn), s. agama, iman terknargkan.
irgat, knaig,
(Ar.) ; also igama and ugama. Remembrance (-brans), s. perirgat-
Religious (-ws), adj. (of persons) an, knargan.
bemgama* heriman (Ar.). A Remind (-mind'), v. t. bri irgat
religious book, kitab agama. A irgatkan; (of an invitation) sorv-
religious teacher, guru agama. sorg.^
Relinquish (-ling'kwish), v. t. Reminder (-er), s. perirgatan, prg-
(leave behind)tirggalkan; (desist irgat/'' knarg -knargan.^
from) beHinti deri-pada, buarg- Reminiscence (rem'i-nis'sens), s.
kan; (give up, resign) biarkan,* itgatan, knargan.

tirggalkan. Remiss (re-mis'), adj. alpa (Sk.),
Relish (rel'ish), v. t. suka, perknan- lalai, lergali, leka.
kail. Remission (-mish'un), s. (the act)
Relish, s. (pleasant flavour) ladzat hal mrgmbalikan, etc., see below;
(Ar.), ksdapan; (taste for) nafsu (diminution) kknrargan; (par-
makan; (liking) ksuka'an; (con- don) ampnn.
diment) kichap; (savoury things Remit (-mif), v. t. (send back)
eaten with curry) sambal. kmbalikan; (transmit, send) kirim;
Reluctant (re-luk'tont), adj. sgari, (relax) kurargkan, rergankan;
ta'suka, tasudi. (pardon) ampunkan, mahapkan
Rely (-11'), V. i. liarap, percliaya, (Ar. madf).
bergantorg, berchadarg.* Remittance (-tans), s. kirim an,
Remain (-man'), v. i. tirggal. warg kiriman.
Remainder (-der), s. ktirggalan^ Remittent (-tent), adj. Remittent
baki* (Ar. bdqi), koret.*
sisa, fever, dmam berslarg-slarg hari,
Remains (-manz'), s. (relics) bkas, dm am kura.
sisa; (dead body) maijat, jnazah* Remnant (rem'nant), s. sisa, baki*
(Ar. jindzaJi). (At. bdqi), rernah,'^ reja, percha,*
Remand (-mand'), v. t. kmbalikan. kain percha.
Remark (-mark'), v. t. (observe) Remodel (re-mod'el), v. t. obahkan
perhatikan, chamkan; (notice) rupa.
tergok; (say) kata. Remonstrance (re-mon'strans), s.
Remark, s. kata, perchakapan. tgiiran.
Remarkable (-a-bl), adj. (notice- Remonstrate (-strat), v. i. tgur.
able) ryata; (extraordinary) plelc/^ Remorse (-mors'), s. ssal, sdeh sbab
heran .(Ar. uairnn), 'aja'ih (Ar.). mrysal, sbal.
Remarry (re-mar'ri), v. i. kahiuin Remorseless (-les), adj. yarg tiada
pula,'^ kahirin lagi skali. mrysal, tiada berkasehan.
Remedial (re-me'di-al), adj. yarg Remote (-mot'), adj. jauh, rrggarg.
mnjmbohkan,'^ yarg mnawarkan* Remount (re-mownf), s. kuda turg-
yarg mmbaikki, yarg kasi baik garg bharu.
(B.). Removable (re-moov'a-bl), adj.
Remedy (rem'e-di), s. pnawar. yarg boleh di-pindahkan.
Remedy, v. t. (cure) smbohkan* Removal (-al), s. pindah.
;
REMOVE 424 REPEAL

Remove (-nioov'), v. t. (change Renowned (-nownd'), adj. ter-
position of) , pindah, pindahJcan, nama* bernama, hnama'an* ma-
aleh; (take away) hilarglcan, sohor (Ar. mashhur).
baiva huka, kluarkan; (as
pergi, Rent (rent), (crack)s. chlah;
mat coverings) papas* (tear) hoy ah, char eh;* (larger)
Remove, v. i. pindah, aleh. rabah, rabeh; (hedge tear) tikam
Remunerate (-md'ner-at), v. t. hodoh,* hoyah semparg* hoyak
upah. semparg-siur (B.) ; (on the edge)
Remuneration (-a'shwn), s. upah. rabit; see tear.
Remunerative (-a-tiv), adj. ber- Rent, s. (payment) sewa. Land
untoiy. rent, chuhai tanah. House rent,
Renal (re'nal), adj. luali pirggarg sewa rumah.
(a). Rent, V. t. (the landlord) sewahan;
Rend (rend), v. t. (split) blah; (the tenant) sewa.
(tear) hoy ah, char eh;* (right Rental (rent'al), s. (rent roll) daf-
through) soy at * so yah; see
tear. tar sewa-sewa.*
Render (ren'der), v. t. (pay back) Renunciation (re-nun'si-a'shi^n), s.
balas; (give up) srahhan; (con- hal mnjarghal, etc., see renounce.
tribute, give) bri, hasi (B.) Reopen (re-5'pn), v. i. t. buha s-
(cause to be or become) jadihan, mula.
shahhan;* (translate) terjmahhan Reorganize (re-or'gan-Tz), v. t.
(Ar.), salin; (cover with plaster) aturhan s-mula.
lepa. Repair (re-par'), v. i. pergi.
Rendering (-ing), s. (translation)
Repair, v. t. (restore) btulhan,
terjmah (Ar.), salinan; (coat of gantihan; (nets)
baihhi; (a loss)
plaster) lepa' an.
bubul*
Rendezvous (rox'da-voo), s. tmpai
Repair, s. (act of repair) hal mm-
pertmuan, pertmvan.
baihhi. In good repair, tiada
Rendezvous, v. i. berttnu di tmpat
rosah. Out of repair, rosah,
yarg di-tntuhan.
bur oh.
Renegade (ren'e-gad), s. (apostate) Reparation (rep'a-ra'shwn), s. pm-
niurtad (Ar.) ; (deserter) pmbalasan.
belot; (vagabond) orarg bargsat.
Repartee (rep'ar-te'), s. jawab yarg
Renew (re-nii'), v. t. (make new)
tajam.
hharui, bharuhan; (repeat)
Repast ( re-past'), s. sajian,* hidarg-
ulargi;* (restore) smulahan;
an;* (of princes) santapan*
(substitute for a new one) tuhar.
Repatriate (re-pat'ri-at), v. t. hm-
Renewable (-a-bl), adj. yarg boleh
balihan h-negri S7idiri.
di-bharui.
Renewal (-a\), s. hal mmbharui, Repay (re-pa'), v. t. (refund)
bayer, palaighan; (recompense)
etc., see renew.
balas.
Renounce (-nowns'), v. t. (dis-
claim) saighalhan, ta'mryahu, Repayable (-a-bl), adj. yarg boleh
murghir (Ar. niunhir). di-bayer.
Renovate (ren'o-vat), v. t. bharui. Repayment (-m^nt), s. (the act)

Renovation (-va'shi^n), s. hal mm- pmbayeran; (the money paid)
bharui. bayeran, pmbayer.*
Renown (re-nowai'), s. nama, gah.* Repeal (-pel'), v. t. (a law) tiada-
&te, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mintfs, cure, injure,
,
REPEAT 425 REPRINT

kan,"* huarg, hatalJcan, mansukh- Report, V. i. (present one^s self)
kan (Ar.). tunj ok muka, hadlir (Ar.).
Repeat (-pet'), v. t. (do again) Report, s. (statement) pmhri-tahu*
dua-kalikan* buat lagi s-kali, werta (Sk.), hrita (Sk.), repot
huat s-mula, ulargi;'^ (say again) (E.) ; (rumour) khahar, argin-
katakan pula, katakan lagi skali; argin; (sound of a gun) dasf^
(recite, from memory) hapalkan* dgum* dam.
(Ar. hafatl). Reporter (-er), s. (of a newspaper)
Repeatedly adv.
(-ed-li), krap, orarg mnchari khabar.
krap kali, herularg-ularg, herturut- Repose (-poz'), v. i. (rest) berhnti,
turut, hertalu-tahi,'^ hertubi-tubi* brenti (B.), berhntikan llah;*
To come or go repeatedly, slaroh.* (lie) berbarirg.
To do repeatedly, llarkan."^ Repose, s. perkntian.
Repel (-per),v. t. (drive back) to- Repository (-poz'i-to-ri), s. tmpat
lak, imdorkan; (resist) tahan; rniyimpan.
(oppose) lawan. Reprehend (rcp're-hend'), v. t.
Repent (-pent'), v. i. ssal, hertohat (reprove) tgur, herdek* trgkirg,
(Ar. taubat). trgkerg (B.) ; (blame) chlakan,
Repentance (-ans), s. ssaL tobat chachatkan.*
(Ar. tauhat). Reprehensible (-hen'si-bl), adj.
Repentant (-ant), adj. yarg mrysal, bercMa, yarg patut di-chla.
yaty hertohat. Represent (-zenf), v. t. (typify)
Repetition (rep'e-tish'un), s. ulatg- tandakan; (portray) rupakan;
an* (personate) samarkan diri sperti;*
Repine (re-pin'), v. i. hrgkak di (stand in place of) gantikan, jadi
hati, hersurgut. wakil (Ar.) ; (set forth, describe)
Replace (-plas'),
v. t. pulargkan, ryatakan.
kmhalikan k-tmpat-rya; (sub- Representation (-zen-ta'shun), s.
stitute) gantikan. (likeness) rupa, gambar; (model)
Replant (re-planf), v. t. tanam s- chontoh, tuladan; (statement)
mula. ktrargan.
Replenish (re-plen'ish), v. t. (fill Representative (-zen'ta-tiv), s.
again) pnohi s-mula, isi s-mula, ivakil'^(Ar. luakil), ganti, kuasa.
id lagi skali; (cause to abound) Representative, adj. yarg mnanda-
mewahkan, lempahkanj* (stock) kan,^^ yai-g mryatakan, yarg mrg-
hgkapkan* gantikan.
Replete (-plef), adj. pnoli, herisi, Repress (re-pres'), v. t. (check,
hgkap* ssak, chukop-lrgkap. restrain) taJiankan.
Repletion (-ple'shi/n), kssaVan. Repression (-presh'-z/n), s. hal m-
Full to repletion, pnoh ssak; (of naJian.
food) knn/arg, muak* Reprieve (-prev'), v. t. targgolikan
Reply (-pir), V. i. jawah, saJiut; luikuman.'^
(do in return) halas. Reprieve, pertarggoJian*
s.
Reply, s. jawab, sahutan, balasan. Reprimand (rep'ri-mand), v. t.

Report (-port'), v. t. bri tahu, chlakan, herdek.*
khabarkan, mfdlumkan ( Ar. ) Reprimand, s. kchla'an.
chritakan. It is reported, konun, Reprint (re-prinf), v. t. chap s-
kun (B.). mula, chitalc lagi s-kali.*
mirro^; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure, '
REPRINT 426 REQUISITE
Reprint (re'priiit), s. chitak'an (divorce) chraikan; (disclaim)
bharu* chap hharu. muigkir (Ar. rnunkir).
Reprisal (re-priz'al), s. pmhalasan. Repudiation (-a'shwn), s. hal rn-
Reproach (-proch'), v. t. (charge 7yargkal, etc., as above.
with a fault) tudoh;* (censure, Repugnance (-pug'nans), s. (aver-
blame, chla, salahkan; (by bring- sion) bnchi, gli-glman,* gli-
ing home to a person his fault) gman,* gli gmam (B.) (as food)
;
tmplak. mual,'* mmual (B.). a To have
Reproach, s. tudohan* kchlaan; feeling of repugnance, ralat* (Ar.
(.shame, disgrace) malu, honar ghalat).
(Pers.), 'aib (Ar.). Repugnant (-nant), adj. (con-
Reproachful (-fool), adj. pnudoh* trary) mlawan, tastuju; (offen-
ptichla* sive) kbnchian, mluat.
Reprobate (rep'ro-bet), adj. kji* Repulse (-puis'), s. pnolak'an.
lucliah, perlonteh (X.I.), fasik Repulse, v. t. (drive back) undor-
(Ar.). kan; (reject) tolak.
Reprobate (-bat), v. t. (dis-
Repulsion (-purshwn), s. (the act)
approve) chla; (reject) tolak. hal mnolak; also see repugnance.
Reprobation (-ba'shwn), s. kcJiIa-
Repulsive (-siv), adj. (offensive)
'an.
kbnchian, mluat.
Reproduce (re'pro-dus'), (bring v.t.
Reputable (rep'u-ta-bl), adj. ber-
forward again) bawa s-mula,
nama, terîama, knama'an,* ter-
liadapkan s-mula: (by generation)
bilaig, terhormat, mulia.
jadikan, adakan, beranakkan;
Reputation (-ta'shmi), s. (charac-
(portray) rupakan; (make a
ter) nama; (public esteem) nama
copy) salin.
Reproduction (-duk'shnn), s. (the
yarg baik, hormat. A
bad repu-
tation, nama yarg Ita.*
act) hal runjadikan, etc., as above;
(thing reproduced) salinan.
Repute (re-puf), v.t. (account)
bilargkan; (think, reckon) fikir-
Reproof (re-proof), s. tguran,
kan, kirakan.
kchlaan, herdek,* trgkirg, trgkerg
(B.).
Request (-kwesf), s. perminta'an,
permohonan."*
Reprove (-pr55v'),
v.t. (accuse)
tudohj* (censure, mildly) tgur,
Request, v.t. minta,niintak,pinta,*
kalot (B.) (more severely) chla, pohonkan.*
;
herdek,* trgkirg, trgkerg (B.). Requiem (re'kwi-em), s. (E.G.)

Reptile (rep'tll, U.S. -til), s. bi- smbahya^g arivah (Ar. arwdii, pi.
natarg yarg mlata, binatarg yarg of rwH = soul).
mnjalar.* Require (re-kwir'), v.t. (demand)
Republic (re-pub'lik), s. pmrentah- kahandaki,* tuntut;* (exact)
an orarg banjak. paksa; (need) mau, berhajatkan
Republican (-li-kfl^n), adj. pmren- (Ar. ndjat).
tah orarg baryak (a). Requirement (-ment), s. kahan-
Republish (re-pub'lish), v. t. kha- dak* tuntutan,* hajat (Ar.), see
barkan s-mula; (of books) hluar- above.
kan s-mula. Requisite (rek'wi-zit), adj. yaig di-
Repudiate (re-pu'di-at), v. t. (dis- kahandaki,"^ yarg di-tuntut,*
avow) sargkalkan, ta'mrgaku; hams, wajib (Ar.).
REQUISITE 427 RESOLVE
Requisite^ s. yarg liarus di-pdkai, Reside (re-zid'), v. i. tirggal, diam*
a pa yaiy msti pakai (B.), yaig di- dudok;* (of princes) smayam*
hajatkan (Ar.). Residence (rez'i-dens), s. tmpat
Requisition (-zisli'i/n), s. tuntut- tirggal, tmpat kdiaman* etc., as
above.
Requital (re-kwit'al), s. pmlalasan. Resident (-dent), adj. yarg tirggal,
Requite (-kwif), v. t. halas, halas- etc.
kan. Resident, s. (one who resides) pn-
Rescind (-sind'), v. t. tiadakan,* dudok;* (official) tvan hsar, tuan
hatalkan. residen (Eiir.).
Rescue (res'ku), v. t. Ipaskan, Residue (-da), s. sisa, haki* (Ar.
slamatkan. hdqi), hampas.
Rescue, s. klpasan, slamat. Residuary (re-zid'u-a-ri), adj. yarg
Research (re-serch'), s. slidek* lagi tirggal, yarg Ibeh.
ptylidek/an.'^ Residuum, {-nm), s. = residue, q.v.
Resemblance (-zem'blans), s. k-
Resign (-zin'), v. t. (surrender)
samaarij ksrupaan. srahkan; (relinquish) tirggalkan;
Resemble (-bl), v. t. sama'i, s- (an appointment) Ipas deri-pada.
rupa dyyan, sama drgan, s-pasarg
Resignation (rez'ig-na'shwn), s.
drgan.
(oi an appointment) klpasan; (to
Resent (-zenf), v. t. (be indig-
God's will) persrahan, sabar,
nant) gram, rsan.^
tuakal* (Ar. tawakkal).
Resentful (-fool), adj. parms darah.
Resigned (re-zind'), adj. (to the
Resentment (-ment), s. gram,
will of God) bersrah, bertuakal
rsan."^
(Ar. tawakkal).
Reservation (rez'er-va'shwn), s.
Resilient (re-zil'i-ent), adj. anjal*
simpanan. Mental reservation,
Resin (rez'in), s. damar; (used for
fildran yaig tersimpan. "^^
soldering) pijar.
Reserve (re-zerv'), v. t. (keep
Resinous (-?/s), adj. berdamar*
back) tahan; (retain, keep) tar oh,
berg tail (B.).
simpan; (set apart) asirgkan,
kchnalikan;* (by paying before- Resist (re-zisf), v. t. (withstand)
hand) tmpah. tahan; (oppose) lawan, larggar,
Reserve, s. simpanan; (of money) sargkak.
waig chadarganj* (of land) cha- Resistance (-ans), s. pnahanan,
dargan tanahj* (of temperament) plawanan, sargkak.
malu, sopan-santun;* (of troops) Resolute (rez'o-lut), adj. ttap,
soldado hantuan. Forest reserve, tgoh, brani, chkal.*

tanah rimba kraja'an.'*' Resoluteness (-nes), s. kttapan,
Reserved (-zervd'), adj. (kept brani.
back) tersimpan; (not frank) Resolution (-lu'shwn), s. (deter-
pndiam. Eeserved seat, losi mination) kttapan, ktntuan; (pur-
(N.I.) (D. loge). pose) niat, maksud.
Reservoir (rez'er-vwor), s. kolam Resolve (re-zolv'), v. t. (dissolve)
ayer. pchahkan, hanchiirkan; (explain
Reset (re-sef), v. jewels)
t. (of doubts or riddles) nraikan,* ryata-
tatahkan s-mula;* (of type) aturkan; (determine) tntukan, ttap-
kan s-mula. kan, 'azamkan (Ar.).
;
RESOLVE 428 REST

Resolve, v. i. (dissolve) pchdh, Jian- Respecting (-ing), prep, deri-hal,
chnr; (form a purpose) berniat, fasal, tntaTg,* atas.'^
ttap. Respective (-iv), adj. masirg-
Resonance (rez'o-nans), s. gaorg, masiig.
tarotg* (W.). Respectively (-li), adv. masirg-
Resonant (-nant), adj. herhuiyi, masirg.
hergma* hertalun* hergaorg. Respiration (res'pi-ra'sht^n), s.
Resort (-zorf), v. i. (go to) dapat- nafas, hal bernafas.

kan;* (have recourse to) chari, Respirator (-ra-ter), s. tapisan
pakai, gunakan, masoh champur. nafas.
Resort, s. (haunt) tmpat orarg Respite (-pit), s. (postponement)
I'vumun ; (refuge ) perlindoigan, tempoh, pertarggohan;'^ (pause)
pernaovgoji ;* (resource) daya* pei'hntian.
'akal. A last resort, akhtiar yarg Resplendence (re-splen'dens), s.
akJiir (Ar. ikhtidr), hahis dayor- chahya.

upaya* A gambling resort, lo- Resplendent (-dent), adj. gilarg-
gok judi. gmilarg,* berchahya, berchahya"
Resound (-zownd'), v. i. herhuryi, chahya, chmerlafg*
hergunaf^ hertalun/^ hergaotg. Respond (-spond'), v. i. jawab,
Resource (-sors'), s. (expedient) sahiit; (act in response) balas;
daya/^ 'akal, daya-upaya;"^ (means, (accord) berstuju.
money) wa7g, blanja. To be at Respondent (-ent), s. orarg ter-
the end of one's resources, kahabis- d'aiva,'^ orarg yarg kna d'awa.
an blanja, habis daya-upayaj^ Response (-spons'), s. jawab, sahut-
mati *akal. an.
Resourceful (-fool), adj. baiyak Responsibility (-i-bil'i-ti), s. (the
'akal, pandai berakhtiar (Ar. ikh- state) hal inmgaig amanat (Ar.)
tidr). (the thing) ptarohan* amanat
Respect (-spekf), v. t. (regard with (Ar.), taygg organ.
special attention) indahkan, so- Responsible (-i-bl), adj. (account-
pani, sgankan; (honour) hormat- able) yarg mnarggoig; (trust-
kan; (have regard to) berhvhoig worthy) kperchaya'an,* yarg boleh
drgan, berkna'an drgan.* di-percliaya. He is responsible,
Respect, s. (the act) hal mrgindah- atas dia-lah, pularg k-pada dia, ter-
kan; (honour) hormat,. sopan- targgorg atas-iya.
santun* t'atlim (Ar. fatlim) ; Rest (rest), v.
i. (from action) ber-
(particular, point of view) hal, hnti, diam; (from weariness) ber-
perkara, pihak; (compliments) snaig,'^ snargkan diri, berhntikan
salam, tabek. With respect to, pnat, berhntikan llah,* berstrihat*
deri-hal, fasal, tntarg/^ atas.* (Ar. istirdiiat) ; (lie, recline) ber-
Respectability (-a-bil'i-ti), s. na- barirg; (be fixed) ttap; (sleep)
ma baik. tidor; (of princes) beradu;* (rely)
Respectable (-a-bl), adj. (of good harap, bergantoig. See also lean.
repute) bernama, yarg ada tmma Rest, s. (repose) perhntian, ksnarg-
baik, baik-baik; (moderate) sdarg. an,strihat* {AT.istirdnat) ; (tran-
Respectful (-fool), adj. drgan quility) sntosa (Sk.), sjahtra
hormat, sopan, beradab (Ar.). (Sk.) ; (support) piyargga,"^ pig-
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car. carry ; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry ; ice, it, fire,
REST 429 RETINUE
ampti* Eest house, rumah per- Resume (ra'zu-ma'), s. rergkasan.*
hntiaii. Resumption (re-zump'shi^n), s. hal
Rest, s. (remain) sisa, haki (Ar. mrgambil balek.
bdqi) (others) yary lain.
; Resurrection (rez'er-rek'shwn), s.
Restaurant (res'to-roN, u. s. -rant), kbaigkiian, hal hidop lagi skali
s. rumah mal'an, kdai nasi^losment (B.). The resurrection day, hari
(N.I.) (D. logement). kiamat.
Restful (rest'fool), adj. snarg. Resuscitate (re-sus'si-tat), v. t.
Restitution (res'ti-tu'shwn), s. (the hidopkan s-inula.
act) hal mmularghan* hal mrg- Retail (re-tal'), v. t. jual berunchiU
gantikan; (compensation) balasan, unchit.^
ganti krugian. Retail (re'tal), adj. berunchiU
Restive (rest'iv), adj. (stubborn) unchit,'^ renchet-renchet (B.).
birgal*dgil; (iidgety) terkinja- Retain (re-tan'), v. t. (keep) sim-
kinja;* ta'tntu rasa (B.).
pan; (prevent from escape) tahan;
Restless (-les), adj. glisah* lin- (engage) upah; (by payment in
cliali,kloli-ksalif^ (in bed) gularg- advance) tmpah. Eetaining wall,
galinj* see fidgety. tembok ptgikat tbirg.*
Restlessness (-nes), s. glisah,*
Retainer (-er), s. (servant) orarg
kloh-ksah.^'
gaji; (retaining fee) pnmpah.*
Restoration (res'to-ra'shwn), s. hal
Retake (re-tak'), v. t. targkap lagi
mmbaikki, etc., see restore.
s-kali.
Restorative (re-stor'a-tiv), s. ohat
Retaliate (re-tal'i-at), v. i. balas
pnjgar'^ ladan [yaig sgarkan
jahat, belakan/^' tuntut bela.
(b:)].
Retaliation (-a'shi^n), s. pmbalas-
Restore (-stor'), v. t. (repair)
an, bela (Sk.).
baikki; (replace, bring back) pu-
largkan, kmbalikan; (in health)
Retard (re-tard'), v. t. (delay) lam-
batkan, leigahkan; (impede, hin-
pulchkan, smbohkan*
der) tahan, gndalakan (Sk.) ;
Restrain (-stran'), v. t. tahankan,
(postpone) ganto7gkan, targgoh-
tgahkan.
kan.^
Restraint (-stranf), s. pn'gahan.
Restrict (-strikf), v. t. perhiigga- Retardation (re'tar-da'shwn), s. hal
kan* hadkan (Ar.), 'rggatkan,* mlambatkan, etc., as above.
skatkan, tahankan. Retch (rech), v. i. jluak/^' mnjluak

Restriction (-strik'shwn),
(B.).
s. hal
mmperhirggakan* skatan. With- Retention (re-ten'shwn), s. hal
out restriction, tiada berhad (Ar.). miyimpan, hal mnahan.
Restrictive (-tiv), adj. yarg mm- Retentive (-tiv), adj. Having a
perhirggakan.'^ retentive memory, prgirgat."^
Result (-zulf), V. i. (come, arise) Reticence (ret'i-sens), s. rsmi m-

jadi, terbit* datarg, Jcluar, di-shab- njimpan rahsia.
kan.^ Reticent (-sent), adj. pndiam,
Result, s. ksudahan, akhir (Ar.), yarg mryimpan rahsia.
ya7g di-sbabkan.'^ Reticule (-kul), s. bek kchil (E.
Resume (-zum'), v. t. (take back) bag) ;
(of rattan) rajut.*
ambil balek; (recommence) mula'i Retina (-na), s. alas mata hitam.
s-mula. Retinue (-nu), s. prgirirg.*
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry ; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry ; ice, it, fire
hurry; f65d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how^ oil; thin i/ien.
RETIRE 430 REVEL
Retire (re-tir'), v. t. (go back) Retroactive (ret'ro-akt'iv or re'-
pularg; (draw back, retreat) un- tro-), adj. yarg
berlaku deri-hal
dor; (recede) svrut; {go to bed) perkara yaig tlah lain*
pergi tidor, masoh tidor; (of Retrograde (ret'ro-grad or re'tro-),
princes) masok peradnan;* (from adj.(moving backwards) yarg un--
business) herhnti kerja. dor; (getting worse) makin ta'-
Retired (secluded)
(-tird'), adj. haik.
suryi, suHt;* (on pension) her- Retrograde, v. i. midor, makin ta'-
penchen (E.), berpansion (N".I.) baik, makin kurarg, as above.
(D.) ; (from business) yaiy sudah Retrogression (-gresh'i/n), s. hal
herhnti kerja. undor, etc., as above.
Retirement (-tir'ment), s. (se- Retrospect (-spekt), s. chrita deri-
clusion) ksuryian. hal perkara yaig thih* lalu [sudah
Retiring (-ing), adj. (reserved) (B.)].
p n dia m ; ( shy ) k m alu- m alu an .
Retrospective (-spek'tiv), adj. her^
Retort (-tort'), v. t. (bend back) kna'an drgan perkara yarg tlah

lalu."^
kalokka?!.*
Retort, V. i. hri jawab pdas. Retrousse (re-tr5os'a), adj. (of the
nose) hitek.
Retort, s. (reply) jaivah yarg pdas;
(vessel) priok hermuhttkan clio-
Return (-tern'), v. i. halek, kmbali,.
pula,rg, patah-balek.^
rorg herkalok.^
Return, v. t. (give back) kmhali-
Retouch (re-tuch'), v. t. (revise,
kan, pulatykan; (requite, give-
improve) Mulkan, haikki.
back in reply) balas, halaskan
Retrace (re-tras'), v. t. (draw
Return, s. (coming back) kdatarg-
again) s-muJa.
tuli^ To retrace
an; (requital, restitution) halasan;
one's steps, pulary mrgikut jalan
(payment) hayeran; (profit) un-
datarg.
torg, I aha;* (report) daftar (Ar.).
Retract (-trakf), v. t. (a promise)
Reunion (re-un'ywn), s. hal hertmu
murgkirkan (Kt. munkir), obali-
pida/^ perdamaian,* etc., as below.
kan; (withdraw a statement)
Reunite (re'ii-nif), v. t. (after
balek, tarek halek.
separation) hertmu
her- pula*
Retreat (-tret'), s. (the act) V- jumpa lagi (B.) ; (after a
skali
undoran; (place of refuge) tmpat quarrel) herdamai;* (join again)
herlindorg.
sambo7g s-mida, hiiborg s-mula,.
Retreat, v. i. nndor, mundor (N".!.).
satiikan, chantomkan.*
Retrench (-trench'), v. t. (lessen) Reveal t. ryaiakan; (of
(re-vel'), v.
ku m lykan, kchilkan. divine revelation) wahikan (Ar.).
Retrenchment (-ment), s. (of ex- To reveal a secret, bîka rahsia^
pense) hal mtgurargkan hlanja. pchah rahsia \rima (B.)]. Re-
Retribution (ret'ri-bii'sh?fn), s. vealed ( discovered ) , ktara.
pmhalasan, kisas"^ (Ar. qisas). Reveille (re-val'ya, in the army, E.
Retrievable (re-trev'a-bl), adj. re-vel'i, u. s. rev'a-le'), s. buryi
yaig hoi eh di-kmhalikan. trompet pada pagi haii.
Retrieve (-trev'), v. t. (get again) Revel (rev'el), v. i. (feast riotous-
kmbalikan, pulargkan, dapat halek. ly), mal'an-minum rioh-rndah..
Retriever (-er), s. anjirg yarg mrg- To revel in (delight in), gmar
gorggonj perhuruan.* akan.*
REVEL 431 REVOCABLE
Revel, s. makan-minum rioh-rndah. lainan; (misfortune) kmalargan,
Revelation (rev'e-la'shwn), s. k- chlaka; (of a coin) buiya, erg-
iijataan, wahi
waiiyu), k- (Ar. kery.*
pchahan rahsia, see reveal. Reversible (-i-bl), adj. yarg boleh
Revelry (-^l-ri), s. makan-minum di-bafekkan.
r'wli-rndah.. Reversion (-ver'slmn), s. (of an
Revenge (re-venf), v. t. Ijalas, estate) baki psaka;* (right of pos-
hala^kan, belakan;* (spitefully) session) kuasa mtgambil balek.
bala.s dndam. Revert (-vert'), v. i. pulary, balek.
Revenge, s. pmbalasan, hela (Sk.). Re victual (re-vit'l), v. t. bkalkan
To take revenge, tuntut hela. lagi s-kali.
Revengeful (-fool), adj. yarg mn- Review (re-vu'), v. t. (revise) btuU
dndam,, herdndam. kan, baikki; (examine critically)
Revenue (rev'e-nu), s. (income) slidek;"^ (inspect, as troops) preksa
hasil, perolehan* pndapatan; baris; (study over again) mndras*
(tax) chukai. Collector of rev- (Ar. daras).
enue, pminyut chukai, pmutyut Review, s. (revision) pmbtulan;*
liasil. Eevenue officer, chenterg (examination) piylidek'an,'* pm-
(Ch. chheiy-tery). reksaan; (of troops) baris pm-
Reverberate (re-ver'ber-at), v. t. reksaan; (lesson re-studied) pn-
herbalas hun/i, h erg ma* bergamy. drasanf' (magazine) mujallah
Reverberation (-a'shwn), s. balas- (Ar.).
an buriji, gma* gaury. Reviewer (-er), s. pmreksa, pnj-
Revere (-ver'), v. t. hormati, bri lidek.*
liormat, liormatkan, permuliakan,* Revile (-vir), v. t. nsta (Sk.),
fatlimkan* (Ar. t'atlim). chercha (Sk.), kata'i; (with ob-
Reverence (rev'er-ens), s. hormat, scenity) maki, pisu (N.I.).
t'atlim (Ar.). Revise (-viz'), v. t. btulkan, baikki.
Reverence, v. t. = revere, q.v. Reviser (-er), s. orarg yarg mmbtuU
Reverend (-end), adj. yarg patut kan.
di-liormati. Revision (-vizh'wn), s. hal mmbtuU
Reverent (-ent), adj. (respectful) kan, pmbtulan.
beradab (Ar.), sopan. Revisit (re-viz'it), v. t. lawat pula*
Reverential (-en'shal), adj. drgan laivat* lagi skali [mlaiuat (B.)],

hormat. etc., see visit.
Reverie (-e), s. In a reverie, ter- Revival (re-viv'd), s. hal rnrghidop-
mnoty, tfkur (Ar.). kan s-mula, etc., as below.
Reversal (re-ver'sd), s. hal mm- Revive (-viv'), v. i. (live again)
balekkan, etc., see below. hidop pula,'* hidop lagi skali (B.) ;
Reverse (-vers'), v. t. (turn back) (recover strength)puleh, sgar;
balekkan; (change totally) obah, (recover, trade) jadi s-mula,
as
tukar; surgsargkan;
(invert) terbit s-mula,* batykit s-mula.
(make annul)
void, batalkan. Revive, v. t. hidopkan s-mula, sgar-
Eeversed arms, snaparg balek porg- kan, terbitkan s-mula,* bargkitkan

karg.* s-mula.
Reverse, adj. terbalek, berlainan, Revocable (rev'o-ka-bl), adj. yarg
lain skali. boleh di-obahkan, yarg boleh di-
Reverse, s. (opposite) lawan, her- batalkan.
.
REVOKE 432 RICK

Revoke (re-v6k'), v. t. (a promise) Rhinoceros (rl-nos'er-'ws), s. hadak.
ohahhan, murghirkan (Ar. mun- Rhinoceros bird (herd), s. 'rg-
kii) (a law) oraJc* hatalkan; (a
; gatg,^' see hokxijill.
Avill) tiadakan. Rhubarb (rod'barb), s. (radix rhei)
Revolt (-volt'), V. (turn away)
i. klmhak* (Kl.).
jaiihkari diri; (rebel) derhaka; Rhyme (rim), s. sajak (Ar. saja').
(be disgusted) chichik/^ gli- Rhymer (rlm'er), s. prggararg
gman* gli-gmam (B.), jijik, gli; sha'ir,* pigararg pantun.
(feel nausea) mual/^ vimiial (B.).
Rhythm (rithm), s. lagham (Ar.).
Revolt, s. (rebellion) derhaka.
Rib (rib), s. (bone) tularg rusok;
Revolution (rev'o-lu'sh/m), s. (act
(timbers of a boat) gadirg-gadiig ;*"
of revolving) pusirgan* puiaran; (of a leaf) tnlarg daun;* (of a
(in an orbit) peridaran;^ (radical
palm leaf or umbrella) lidi.
change) peridaran diinia,^ per-
Ribald (rib'ald), adj. mncharut.
ohahan; (in government) derhaka^
Ribaldry (-ri), s. charutan.
hurii-Jiara.
Riband (-and), s. pita (Port.).
Revolutionary (-a-ri), adj. yaiy
mmhiiat derhaka, yaig mrgohah-
Ribbed (ribd), adj. herghigor* her-
jalur iimhol.'^'
kan, yarg mrgharu-birukan.*
Revolutionize (-iz), v. t. ohalikan,
Ribbon (rih'hun) , s. pita (Port.).
haru-hirulmnj^ Rice (the plant) padi; (soft
(ris), s.
Revolve (re-volv'), or glutinous rice) padi pidiit;

v. i. (rotate)
piisirg, jndar, see turn;
pusar, (grain in the husk) padi; (when
(move round a centre) idar* husked) Iras; (soft rice) pulut;
Revolver (-er), s. pistol mata anam. (boiled hard) nasi, nasik (B.) ;.
Revulsion (-vul'shim), s. A re- {nasi fermented 2 or 3 days)

vulsion of feeling, herhalek hati. tapai: (boiled soft) hubor:
Reward (-word'), v. t. balas, lii (roasted in husk) herteh;
the
pahala* hadiahkan (Ar.) (remu- (young rice crushed) 'mpirg;
;
nerate) upahkan, hayer. (grains of padi remaining in bra^)

Reward, s. balasan, pmhalasan, pa- ant ah r
(broken particles of bras)
haJa,'^ pa la (B,), hadiah (Ar.) ; mlukut. Hill rice, padi ladarg.
( remunera tion ) upah Irrigated rice, padi sawah. Rice-
Rewrite straw, roman* Rice bird, pipit
(re-rif), v. t. hdis s-muU,
tulis kmhali (N.I.). nban.
Reynard (ren'erd), s. ruhah Ricefield (ris'feld), s. (irrigated)
(Pers.), see rox. sawah, bndarg;'^ (of hill rice)
Rhapsodist (rap'so-dist), s. orarg ladarg,
yarg herpantun, piglipor lara* Ricewater (-waw-ter), s. (after
Rhetoric (ret'o-rik), s. (oratory) washing bras) oyer bras; (after
'ilmu'^ iichapan. boiling 7iasi) ayer kanji, ayer
Rheum (r5om), s. (of the nose) dideh."^
irgus. Rich (rich), adj. kaya; (of soil)
Rheumatic (roo-mat'ik), adj. snâl gmok, subor; (of food) Imak.
(a). Eheumatic fever, dmam k- Riches (rich'ez), adj. kkaya'an^
pialu ktidargan (W.). herta, harta.
Rheumatism (roo'ma-tizm), s. Rick (rik), s. timbonan jrami, rum-
srgal, pryakit srgal-srgal. put, dan s-bagai-rya.
hurry; f5o<l, foot, awfool (awful); law, how. oil: thin then.
RICKETS 433 RIGHT
Rickets (rik'ets), s. pi. argin cha- Riding school, tmpat blajar m-
chiry. nurggarg.
Rickety (-et-i), adj. ta'hnat, lorg- Rife (rif), adj. (prevalent, abound-
gual-gail* galir* chopol*
(jar, ing) terlalu baryah, herlempahan*^
Ricksha (-shaw), s. hreta Horghorg, mlempah*
hecha,^ cliia (Cli. chliia), largchia Riff-raff (rifraf), s. sampah; (the
(P.) (Ch. Idrg-chhia). lower orders) orarg hina-dina*
Ricochet (-o-sha') v. t. (bound) Rifle (ri'fl), v. t. (seize and carry
amhnl/^ antul :'^ (on water) titi* off) rampas, sainun; (groove bar-
Rid (rid), v. t. (free) Ipaskan, rel of gun) alurhan*
hiputlân ;-^ (clear, disencumber) Rifle, s. snaparg laras heralur.
traiglcan, chuJii,
Japargkan. To Rift (rift), s. chlah.
be rid of, Ipas deri-pada, Input Rift, v. t. blah.
deri-jmda* To get rid of, hvarg. Rig t. (equip) hghaphan,*'

(rig), V.
Riddance (rid'dans), s. Mpasan. Rig, perhahas mlayerhan hapal.
s.
Riddle (-dl), s. tlca-tki.

Rigging (rigging), s. (Naut.) tali-
Riddle, tmali. Standing rigging, tm--
s. (coarse sieve) ayakan
berarg; (with ratlines) lahrarxf
dawai, ayah dawai.
(L.).
Riddle, (with a sieve) ayah;
v. t.
(perforate) tboh-tbohan, tmboh-
Right (rit), adj. (true, just) bnar^
htul, 'adil;* (proper, correct)
tmbohhan*
patut, btul, lay ah* liar us;
Ride (rid), v. i. (on a horse) her-
(morally) baih, bnar; (legally)
huda, herturggaig, chiarg huda
(B.) (Ch. chiilrg)
lialal; (opposed to left) hanan;
; (on a bicycle
(opposed to" wrong) bnar, btul; (to
or carriage) naih. To ride at an-
chor, herlaboh.
be worn outside) sblah luar.
Right and left, hin-hanan. At
Ride, V. t. (an animal) turggaig,
Inidarai*
right angles, tgah."^ Was I not
chiarg (B.) (Ch.) ;
right? bolah-hah kata-hu?'^
(bicycle) naih. To ride out a
Right, adv. (directly) btul, tpat;*
gale (Naut.), tahar dalam ribot.
(righteously) bnar; (correctly)
Ride, s. perjalanan bertu'tygarg.
btul. Right through, trus-mnrus,*
Rider (rld'er),pnurggarg;* (ad-
s.
tmbus-mnmbus. Right on, laig-
dition to a manuscript) samborgan,
sorg h-.
tamhahan.
Right, s. (moral) bnar, baih, hbnar-
Ridge (rij), (of a roof) tularg
s.
an, yarg bnar; (just claun) hah
bumboiyj* (the covering of the (Ar.) ; (legal power) huasa. By
ridge) prahoig;"^ (the mound be-
rights, s-bnar-rya, s-patut-rya. Di-
tween ricefields) batas* Ridge vine right of kings, daidat (Ar.).
pole, tularg biimboTy*
To set to right, btulhan, baihhi^
Ridging (rij'ing), s. prahorg* Right of way, hah boleh mlintas*^
Ridicule (rid'i-kul), s. oloh-oloh. (Ar. uaqq)^
Ridicule, v. t. tertawahan, oloh-oloh- Right, V. t. btulhan, bnarhan, 'add-
han. han,* patuthan, tgahhan,* see
Ridiculous (ri-dik'-u-h^s), adj. yaig RIGHT, adj. To right a vessel
mmbuat tertawa, prggli hati}^ (Xaut.), tgahhan prahu. To
buhan-buhan right the helm (Xaut.), tgarhan
Riding (rid'ing), s. mnurggarg. i
hmudi.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minz/s, cure, injure, ^
; ;
RIGHTEOUS 434 RISE
Righteous (ri'chws), adj. hnar, Ring, V. t. (a bell) goyarg, buryikan,

'adil. pukol.
Righteousness (-nes), s. Tcbnaran, Ringleader (ring'led-er), s. kpala
k'adilan. jjakatan glap.
lîghtful (rlt'fool), adj. hnar, 'adil, Ringlet (-let), s. (of hair) kritirq,
patut, harus. kelok,^ krul* (D.).
Rightly (-li), adv. dnjan s-patut- Ringworm (-werm), s. kurap.
rya, drgan s-bnar-tya. Rinse (rins), v. t. kinchah; (the
Rigid (rij'id), adj. (stiff) hras, mouth) kumor-kumor; (with fresh
kaJcu, tgar;* (severe) Jcras hati, water after a bath) bilas.
salt
tgar hati/''
Riot (I'Vut), huru-hara. To run
s.
Rigidity (ri-jid'i-ti), s. Jckrasan, Tc-
riot, nij-aja-lela,* bermaliaraja-
tgaran* lela*
Rigmarole (rig'ma-rdl), s. harut- Riot, V. i. buai huru-hara, amok,
an/^ I'arot (B.), repel', '^ mrapek bergadoh, gmpar.'^
(B.).
Rioter (-er), s. prgamok* orarg
Rigor (li'gor), s. (Med.) gigil. yarg nunbuat huru-hara.
Rigorous (rig'er-iis), adj. kras, Riotous (-lis), adj. huru-hara, ber-
tgar/-' brat.
gadoh.
Rigour (rig'er), s. (stiffness) k-
Rip (rip), V. t. (by cutting) blah;
krasan, ktgaran;* (severity) k-
(by tearing) koyak, soyat,'^ soy ok;
krasan, khratan, ktgaran liati;^
(along a seam) ttas. Hah* (W.)
(of climate) ksjok'an.
(tear up, as floor boards) rrggut*
Riie (ri]),v. t. (make angry) panas-
Ripe (rip), adj. masak; (ready to
kan hati.
gather, as coconuts) tua. Fully
Rill (ril), s. anak ayer*
ripe, ratium, magarg. Half ripe,
Rim (rim), s. tpi, bibir, lergkorgan*
mrgkal. See overripe.
bitgkai* pitggir (N.I.).
Rime (rim), s. 'mhun-bku* Ripen (rip'n), v. i. masak.
Rind (rind), s. kulit. Ripen, v. t. (by storing after gather-

ing) pram.
Ring (ring), s. (circle) bulatan,
.bulat (B.) ; (for the finger) chin- Ripple (rip'pl), v. i, berriak.*
chin; (for the ears) antirg-antiig Ripple, s. (caused by wind) riak;*

(for curtains) glarg-glargf (for (by a ship or boat) krachak;*
nose) klikir;* (swivel) kili-kili;* (by a fish) dlan; (eddy) oZaA'.*
(hoop or band of rattan, iron, etc.) Rise (rlz), v. i. (ascend) naik; (as
brrgkai* simpai; (Naut. to run on water) pasarg; (become erect)
a stay or mast) kara; (to hang baigun, batgkit, berdiri; (leave
things from) klergkaiy;* (ferrule) one's bed) banjun, bargun tidor;
sampak* tmiii;* (arena) gla^y- (quickly) birgkas;* (swell as
gofg;* (combination of persons) bread) naik, muai;* (as sun and
pakatan, korgsi (Ch.). moon) tinibol, terbit;* (appear)
Ring, V. t. (encircle) blitkan, lilit- terbit;* (increase, as wind or an-
kan. ger) bertambah; (of value) naik;
Ring, V. i. (as bells) berklenirg/^ (the voice) ryarinj; (in rebellion)
berburyi; (of metals) gmrncliirg,'^ gmpar;* (in social position) naik
berdrirg;* (of the ears) dsirg* pargkat; (come to life) baigkit,
berdrgorg (B.). hidop s-mula; (adjourn) ber-
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry ;^ ice, it, fire,
RISE 435 ROCK
pcliahj, hersurai.^ To rise to the ba)f kvda lasak* kuda pakai (B.)^
surface, timhol. Roam (rom), v. i. kmbara* rayau,*
Rise, s. (distance risen) naik-rya; larat, lara.*
(in gradients) s?idalu;* (source, Roan (ron), adj. (of horses) merah
origin) asal. berrintek.*
Risible (riz'i-bl), adj. yary patut di- Roan, s. (horse) kuda merah her^
tertawakan, pn^yli Imti* rintek ;* (leather) kulit rcliak-
Rising (riz'ing), s. (rebellion) der- rch ak.
haka, liuru-hara, ympar* Roar (ror), v. i. (of animals) aum^
Risk (risk), s. hahya, merbahya* mraoiy (B.) ;
(in pain) raory/^ m~
To run a risk, bahyakan diri* raory ;
(B.)
(as wind, fire, or
siyaja mnchari hahya, aduhan un- waves) dru;* (loud, as thunder,,
to7y* haiva nasih, hertuakal (Ar. cannon or storm) berymuroh;*
tawakkal) ; see resign. (louder, also of the voice) ptir/
Risk, V. t. (expose to danger) hadap- (with laughter) tertawa ylak-
kan k-pada hahya. ylak* tertawa mryylakak (B.) ;
Risky (risk'i), adj. berhaliya. (as a horse) termiyali-miyah.
Rite (vlt), s. aturari,utiadat (Ar.), Roar, s. aum, raory,* mraoiy dm*
sJiariat (Ar.). (B.), as above.
Ritual (rich'u-al), s. aturan, hu- Roast (rost), v. t. (toast before a
kiwi, prentali, aturan smbahyarg, fire) yary yary ; (cook over a fire)
iertib smbahyary (Ar.). paryyaiy, salai;* (on a spit) pa-
Ritualist (-ist), s. orarg yaiy pyarg chak;* (in hot embers) bmbam,-
aturan smbahyan]. (in an oven) bakar; (in a paa
Rival (rfval), s. laivan; (in poly- without oil) yoriry; (a whole fowl
gamy) madu; (by comparison) in a pan) masak yolek* masak
band'ny. opor (^s".!.).
Rival, V. t. laivan, sama'i.'^ Rob (rob), v. t. (plunder a person)
Rivalry (-ri), s. perlawanan, per- samon, rompak* prompalckan
bandiiyan. (B.).
Rive (riv), v. t. blah. Robber (rob'ber), s. pryamon, prom-
River (riv'er), s. suryai, bataiy pak. Highway robber, pmbeyal.*"
ayer* kali (X.I.). Robbery (-i), s. pryamonan.
Rivet (-et), v. t. matikan; (make Robe (rob), s. (as worn by Arabs)
firm) tyohkan. jubah (Ar.) (by women during-
;
Rivet, s. paku pasak, pasak bsi di- and after pilgrimage) meryok*
pukol rnafi* pasak berpayory* (Ar. burq'a) ; (tied round the^
Rivulet (-u-let), s. anak suryai, head) mlayahf (dress of state)
anak ayer* pakaian khsaran.
Road (rod), s. jalan; (narrow) Robe, V. t. pakaikan.
loroTy; (roadstead) pTabohan. Robin (rob'in), s. Magpie rolnn,.
High road, jalan raya* jalan bsar. murai.*
Eoad metal, batu tamhak jalan. Robust (ro-biisf), adj. kuat, tyap..
Eoad piyyelek jalan* kreta
roller, Roc (rok), s. yroda* yurda.*
yelek jalan (B.). • Rock, s. batu bsar, batu yunoiy : (in
Roadstead (rod'sted), s. plabohan. the sea covered by tide) trunibu;*

Roadster (-ster), s. (of horses) (treeless rocky island) tokoiy;*-
kiida kbanjakan (bnkan kuda lunh- (coral rock) karavy. Rock crystal.
mirror; 5ld, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, minus, cure, injure,
hurry; f5od, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tften.
;
ROCK 436 ROMISH

hinjarg,* hdblur.^ Rock salt, ga- tel. To roll up the sleeves, serg-
ram galian* serg Irgan* haju [targan (B.)].
Rock, V. t. goyaig, etc., see below. Roll, V. i. (of cylindrical bodies) gu-
Rock, V. i. hergoyarg, hergoncharg; lirg; (of balls) golek, golarg-
(of cradles) her ay an;* (of a ship) golek;* (of ships) herlerggarg,
herolerg;* (as a house) herrmbatj* olerg;* drunken men)
(of liarg-
(as a chair) urggarg-urggit* org- liok* oyorg* uyorg (B.).

gak-arggeh (B.). Roll, s. (roller) see below; (of
Rocker (rok'er), s. tapah hard paper, gulorg; (of cloth)
etc.)
goyarg.'^ kayu; (a record) daftar (At.) ;

Rocket (-et), s. merchun tuju* (of bread) roti hulat; (sound of
Rocking (-ing), adj. hergoyarg. thunder) gmuroh* guntor (B.)
Rocking-chair (-char), kursi (N.I.)-
s.
goyatg* goyavg (B.), hursi

Icrosi
Roller (rol'er), s. (to break clods)
urggarg-utygit* piggelek* kreta gelek tanah (B.)
(to crush in a mill) kelaig;* (on
Rocking-horse (-hors), s. huda
urggarg-urggit* which paper or cloth is rolled up)
prg gulorg; (on which boats are
Rocky (rok'i), adj. berhatu-hatu,
hauled up) galarg* galarg-galarg
herhatu-kararg.
(B.) (on which rope is wound)
Rod (rod), s. (straight stick) Tcayu ;
glendorg;* (wave) omhak, glom-

sasakf' (for punishment) rotan;
(for fishing) joran; (measure)
bary. Steam roller, enjin prg-
gelek* injin gelek jalan (B.).
ukoran 16^ kaki. An iron rod,
Rollick (rol'lik), v. i. bergurau
batarg Spare the rod spoil the
hsi.
kasar.
>child, kasehkan anak targan-targan-
Rolling (rol'ing), adj. (undulat-
kan'^ (Prov.), sayarg rotan anak
ing) brggol-btggil* Eolling-pin,
hifiasa (B.).
pnchanai*
Rodent (ro'dent), adj. prgurggis.
Roman adj. Rom; (of
(ro'man),
Roe (ro), s. (female of deer) riisa letters) roman* romanais.* Ro-
htina, kijatg htina, etc. (spawn of
;
man Catholic, srani (Ar. nas-
lish) tlor ikan.
rani). Roman nose, liidorg borg-
Roebuck (ro'buk), s. kijaiy. kok. See rome.
Rogue (rog), s. (vagabond) ora^g Romance (ro-mans'), s. chrita reka-
haigsat; (knave, cheat), pnipu, reka'an* konun.*
prgechoh* A rogue elephant, Romance, v. i. reka.*
gajaJi mta,*' gaj'ah hbgas* gajah Romanism (ro'man-izm), s. agama
tutggal.'"
nasrani yarg di bawah prentah
Roguery (rog'er-i), s. tipu-daya.
papa di negii Bom* agama Roman
Roguish (-ish), adj. (of children) Katolik, agama oraiy Srani.
nakal. Romantic (ro-man'tik), adj. reka-
Roister (rois'ter), v. i. migatas- reka'an.*
rgatas,"^ rargah.* Rome (rom), s. negri Rom. The
Role (rol), lakon (Jav.).
s. Arabic word Rum in literature
Roll (rol), (a ball) golekkan;
V. t. refers to Byzantium, the modern
(a barrel) gulirgkanj (round on Constantinople.
itself) gulorg; (press with a rol- Romish (rom'ish), adj. Roman
ler) gelek; (as a pill) gelek, gen- Katolik (a), srani (Ar. nasrani).
.
ROMP 437 ROUGHEN

Romp (romp), s. pergurauan kasar. Rose oil, minjak atar ( Ar. ) Rose .
Romp, V. i. huas* mmbuas, her- water, ayer mawar (Ar. ma'

gurau Jcasar. ward)
Rood (rood), s. (R.C.) (crucifix) Roseate (ro'ze-eet), adj. see rosy.
patoiy salih*' (Ar. âlib) ; (the Rosette (ro-zef), s. bo (E.).
measure) suku ekar, see acre. Rosin (roz'in), s. damar mata ku-
Roof (r56f), s. atap, hunihorg* chirg.
humhovgan; (flat) sotoh (Ar. û- Rostrum (ros'trwm), s. (stage)
Twn). The roof of the mouth, parggorg; (pulpit in mosque)
largit-largit. Eoof truss, kuda- mimbar* (Ar. minbar).
kuda bu7nborg* Rosy (roz'i), adj. merah dadu.*
Rook (rook), s. (the bird) burorg Rot (rot), V. i. jadi busok, hanchor;
gagak kcliil, burorg porg* (Kl.) ; (of flesh only) berdanor.
(in chess) tir.'^ Rotary (ro'ta-ri), adj. berpusirg,
Rookery (rook'er-i), s. tmpat berputar, berpusar.
burorg gagak bersararg. Rotate (ro'tat), v. i. pusirg, putar,
Room (r5om), s. (space) tmpat, kisar; a top) ligat, injam;*
(as
tmpat laparg; (apartment) bilek, (act in turn) bergilvr,* berganti-
petak, kamar (D.'). (N.I.). To ganti.
make room, buka jalan, buka Rotation (ro-ta'shwn), s. hal ber-
tmpat. putar, hal berpusirg; (succession)
Roomy (room'i), adj. laparg, Iga. pergantian, giliran.*
Roost s. pnerggek.
(r55st), Rote (rot), s. By rote, hapal* (Ar.
Roost, V. i. terggek. liafatl).
Rooster (rodst'er), s. ayam jantan. Rotten (rot'tn), adj. (offensive to
Root (root), s. akar; (crown or the smell) busok; (unsound, de-
liead of root, as in palms, bananas, fective) busok, rput,* rpok (B.).
etc.) umbi;* (tap root) tunjarg;* Rotund (ro-tund'), adj. bulat.
(aerial roots) jargkarj* (tuber) Rouge (r5ozh), s. pupor merah J'^
tibi; (root buttresses) banir;^ (of ginchu (Ch. gun-tsu).
a, tooth) umbi;* (of a word) Rouge, V. i. merahkari pipi, ber-
(Gram.) punclia, masdar
asal, ginchu muka,* ginchukan muka.
'(Ar. m.asdar) ; (origin) asal. Root Rough (ruf), adj. (to the touch)
and branch, drgan U7nbi-akar-rya* kasap* ksat, grutu; (jagged) gri-
To take root, berakar. gis; (by wear, of the edge of tables,
Root, V. i. (as a pig) sodok; (take etc.) smbir;"^ (uneven) Ikak-lkok;
root) berakar. (uncut, of stone) mntah;* (of the
Root, V. t. To
root out, root up, cha- sea) berombak, berglombarg; (of
bot, bantun."^ timber) smbulu;* (rude, uncivil)
Rope (rop), s. tali; (foreign) tali kasar, ckroboh;* (harsh, hard)
blati* (Hind, wildyati = foreign) ; kras; (not gentle) ganas;* (of
(of Indian flax) tali rami, sounds) garau;* (of wind) kn-
tali rame (B.) ; (of coir) tali charg; (of waves) glora.* A
sabot; (of palm fibre) tali ijok.* rough drawing, gambar gawar-
Rosary (ro'za-ri), s. (Ar.). tasbeh gavjar.*
Rose (r5s), s. bu7ga ayer mawar, Rough, s. samserg (Ch. ?), see ruf-
buiga ros, kmbaig ayer mawar FIAX.
(N.I.). Rose myrtle, kmuntiig. Roughen (rufn), v. t. grutukan.
'
ROUGHNESS 438 RUCK
Roughness (-nes), s. Jcasap,^ ksat, (E.). To get up a row, buat
grutu, klcasaran, see kougii. stori.
Roughshod (-shod), adj. To ride Row (r5), s. jejer* jajar* deret,.
roughshod over, sehsakan, aniaya- ban jar* nirai (P.), saf (Ar.).
kan, 'azahkan* (Ar. 'adzdh). Row, V. i. berdayorg, berchiau* (Ch.
Round (rownd), adj. (spherical or cliiu^^), see paddle.
cylindrical) bulat, hundar (N.I.) ; Row, V. t. dayorgkan, chiaukan.*
(curved) buntai'* mlrgkorg;* (of Rowdy (row'di), adj. bnas.*
numbers) g7iap. Eound shoul- Rowel (-el), s. lererg prggertak
dered, hoiykok udarg. kuda."^'
Round, s. (of a ladder) anak taryga; Rower (ro'er), s. anak dayoig* pn^
(watchman's circuit) raun (E.), dayorg* orarg yarg berdayorg.
samharg;* (cycle) peridaran* Rowlock (rul'lw'k), s. (Xaut.) p-
Ten rounds of ammunition, pluru nahan dayotg, tul (E. thole) ^
s-puloh hiji. kdiii, tajok (P.).
Round, adv. kliliiy. All round, di- Royal (roi'al), adj. raja (a), kraja-
sini-sana, di mana-mana, k-sana k- 'an (a). Eoyal household, orarg
mari* dalam.* Eoyal mast (Xaur.),
Round, prep, klilirg. tabor dol (L.).
Round, V. t. (make round) Irgkorg- Royally (-li), adv. sperti istiadat
kan,^ bulatkan; (go round) kli- raja-raja.*
liigi. Royalty (-ti), s. (royal persons)
Roundabout (rownd'a-bowf), adj. raja-raja; (tax) cliukai, hasil.
(circuitous) mleigkoirj ;'^ (in- Rub (rub), v. t. gosok; (with some-
direct) pusirg-hlit. thing hard) snial, gaiyah; (one
Roundly (-li), adv. (openly) rijata- thing across another) gesek; (be-
ryata. tween the finger and thumb) lu-
Rouse (rowz), (from cover)
v. t. rut;* (between the hands) kisar ;*
hargkitkan* kjotkan; (from sleep) (with the palm of the hand) kisal;
haigunkan, kjotkan^ sdarkan* (the eye with palm) gusal;* (the
jagakan; (stir the emotions) ha^g- body against anything) gesel,
kitkan* grakkan hati. geseig ;* (medicinally) urut, urap;
Rout (rowt), V. t. (scoop out) sodok; (wîth cosmetics) lulut;* (clothes
(break the ranks of troops) chrai- in washing) glosok.* To rub off
hraikan, tmpiarkan.^ To be (as dirt), 6'nâZ.* To rub out, ?ia-
routed, pchah prarg. pvs, padamkan. To rub up
Route (root or rowt), s. jalan, (polish), vpam.*
Eoute march, baris jalan. Rubber (rub'ber), s. (that which
Routine (r5o-ten'), s. (regular rubs) prggosok; (indiarubber)
work) kerja itu juga; (habitual gtah, karet' i^.l.).
action) lazim (Ar.). Rubbish (-bish), s. sampah, sarap.*
Rove (rov), v. i. kmbara,^ rayau* Rubbishy (-i), adj. pokah.*
larat* lara.^ Rubble (-bl), s. batu pchah-pchah.
Rover (rov'er), s. (pirate) prom- Rubicund (roo'bi-k^nd), adj. k-
pak; (wanderer) prgmbara* m erali-rn eralian.*
Row (row), s. (noisy disturbance) Ruby (-bi), s. batu dlima, mani-
gadoh, rusoh* gmpar* rioh, be- kam* batu merah.
chok,'' kechoh;* (quarrel) stori Ruck (ruk), v. berkdut. i.
RUDDER 439 RUN
Rudder (rud'der), s. (Xaut.) k- Rule, V. i. prentaJi, pgarg prentaliy
mudi; (European) kmudi chawat; pegaig preritah (B.) ; (as a king)

(paddle used as rudder) Jcmudi berkraja'an; (establish a rule)
sepal'. undanj-midargka?!.*
Ruddy (-di), adj. Icmerah-merah- Rule, s. (regulations) undaig-
an* undatg; (established order) per-
Rude (rood), adj. (coarse) I'osar; aturan; (authority) prentah; (for
(ill-maimered) kurarig-ajar, kasar, ruling lines) kayu mistar (Ar.) ;
cliroboh* hiadah (Pers.). To be (for measuring) kayu ukor. As
rude, larggar bliasa. a rule, biasa-iya, pada 'adat-rya.
Rudeness (rodd'nes), s. kurarg-ajar, Ruler (rooFer), s. (governor) pm-
kkasaran, hiadab (Pers.). rentah; (for making lines) kayu
Rudiment (roo'di-ment), s. (un- mistar* (Ar. misTar).
finished beginnings) asal, per- Ruling (-ing), adj. (predominant)
mulaan, Imbaga* yarg terutama (Sk.) ; (controll-
Rudimental (-men'tal), adj. asal, ing) yarg mmr entail.
inula-mula. Ruling, s. (of a judge) liukum,
Rue (roo), v. t. ssal, dukachitakan kputusan.*
(Sk.). Rum (rum), s. s-jnis arak di-buat
Rue, P. aroda, sadab (Ar.). deri-pada ayer tbu.
Rueful (roo'fool), adj. berdukachita Rumble (rum'bl), v. i. gmuroli*
(Sk.). berdmm-dram; (as the stomach)
Ruff (ruf), s. (on a bird's neck) grodak.
kaloiy* Rumbling (-bling), s. see above.
RufHan (ruf'fi-an), s. orarg brgis, Ruminant (roo'mi-nant), adj. yaig

buaya* samseig (Ch. ?), pnjara mm amah biak.*
(B.). Ruminate (-nat), v. i. mamah
Ruffle (-11), V. t. (disturb, as water) biak;-^ (ponder) berfikir-fikir, ter-
kochak: (the mind) kachau; (the mnoig.
hair) kusut. Rummage ( rum'me j ) , v. i. rargai*
Rug (rug), s. permaidani, hambal.* slorgkar.
Rugged (rug'ged), adj. (uneven) . Rumour (rod'mer), s. khabar argin,
biggol-brggil,^ Ikak-lkok; (rough ko7iun, argin-argin, risek.
on the surface) grutu, kasapj* Rumour, v. t. khabarkan. It is ru-
(\\Tinkl6d) berkrut. moured, khabar-iya, konun.
Ruin (voo'in), v. t. rosakkan, chdra- Rump (rump), s. puiggorg, pantat,
kan (Sk.), binasakan. to?gkerg.*
Ruin, s. (destruction) kbinasa'an; Rumple (rum'pl), v. t. gumal.*
(remains of a house, etc.) bkas, Rumple, s. kdut.
krmbasan;* (injury) krosak'an. Run (run),v. i. (move quickly) ber-

In ruins, rmbas* lari; (fiee) lari, ambus* mrgam-
Ruination kbinasa'an.
(-a'shiai), s. bus (B.) ;
berlumba; (as
(race)
Ruinous {-us), adj. (pernicious) liquids), leleh* mleleh (B.), alir*
yarg mrosakkan; (dilapidated) jalan; (become fluid) hanchur;
rmbas.* (travel, go) jalan;
(discharge
Ru!e(roo]), v. t. (govern) prentah- pus) bernenes* mnanah (B.) ; (of
kan; (control) klolakari;* (mark the ears) torek;* (as colours)
with lines) garis. turun. To run a muck, amok.
RUN 440 RYE
To run after (search for), chart; tinuous) bertalu-talu, tiada putus,
(pursue) Jcjar, ikut. To run slalu. Eunning rigging (Naut.),
away, lari. To run away witli, iali'tmaU.
larikaa, hawa lari. To run down Rupee (roo-pe'), s. rupiah, perak
(as a clock), herhnti, hrenti (B.), (N.I.).
mati; (in health) jadi Imali, 'udzur Rupture (rup'chur),
s. (interrup-
(Ar.). To run down a coast, susor tion) kputusan;
(breach of con-
pantai, rantau* To run in, nia- cord) perslisehan ;* (hernia) bu-
soh. To run into, larggar. To nd*
run mad, naik gila. To run on, Rupture, v. t. (break) pcliahkan;
trus, Janjsorg, malar.^ To run out (interrupt) putuskan.
(finish), habis, putus; (as water) Rupture, v. i. pchah, putus.
panchur. To run over (overflow) Rural (ro5'ral), adj. dusun* (a).
lembaJcj* (examine) preJcsa; (drive Ruse (r65z), elah (Ar.s. 'akal,
over) gelek. To run riot, Ibehi TiUah), day a* muslihat (Ar.).
'adat* To run through (spend Rush (rush), s. (plant) kerchut*
wastefuliy), horosl'an; (pervade) mndrorg.* kumpai*
larat* To run up (increase), Rush, s. (movement) tmpohan,
tamhah. To run the risk, bawa serbu, as below; (the sound) dru*
nasib. Rush, V. i. tmpoh; (in attack) terpa,
Run, V. t. (cause to run) jalanlcan; serbu, luru; (as animals) terkam,
(thrust) tikamkan; sewing) (in luru.*
jlujor. To run down (Naut.), Russet (rus'st-t), adj. hitam ma^
lagaj larggar; (traduce) cMa. To
run out, hulorkan. To run risks, Russia (rush'a), s. negri Rusiu.
bahyakan diri. To run through, Rust (rust), s. karat, tahi bsi* taiJi
tikam. To run up (a spear), m- bsi (B.). ..
dakkan, rodokkan; (increase) tam- Rust, V. i. berkarat.

balii; (erect quickly) Ikas naik- Rust, V. t. bri berkarat, karatkan.
kan. Rustic (rus'tik), adj. dusun* (a).
Run, s. (the act) plarian; (of steam- Rustic, s. orarg dusun,* orarg
ers, regular voyage) chain* In toigoig,* pladarg,* orarg ulu.
the long run, akhir-rya (Ar.). Rusticate (rus'ti-kat), v. i. tirggaX
The common run, kbaryakan. To di ulu, diam di dusun*
let go by the run, Ipas skali giis. Rusticate, v. t. tolak deri skolah.
A steady run, berlari-lari anak* Rustle (rus'l),
v. i. (of foliage)
Runaway (run'a-wa), s. plan* kersek, kersak, kersok; (of skirts)
Rung (rung), s. (of a ladder) anak pnis-pras,* gerbus-gerbas,* ksok-
targga. ksak,* kersak-kersuk (B.).
Runnel (run'nel), s. tali ayer* Rustling (rus'ling), s. see above.
Udarg ayer* Rusty (rust'i), adj. berkarat.
Runner (-ner), s. (messenger) Rut (rut), s. (in roads) bkas
surohan; (of plants) sulor-sidor- roda.
an* Ruthless (rooth'les), adj. tiada
Running (-ning), adj. (successive) bias, tiada kasehan.
berturut-turut; (cursive, of writ- Rutting season (rut'ting se'si/n),
ing) chondorg; (discharging pus) s. musim binatarg berjantan.
b emeries* mnanah (B.) ; (con- Rye (ri), s. skoi.*
;
SABBATH 441 SAGACIOUS

Sacrilege (-lej), s. dosa mnajiskan
yaiy suchi.
Sabbath (sab'bath), s. (rest day) Sacrilegious (-le'jt/s), s. ya7y m-
haii perhntian; (Sunday) liari najiskan yary suchi.

aliad (Ar.), hari miry go. Sad (sad), adj. susali hati, herduka^
Sable (sa'bl), s. sammur (Ar.). chita (Sk.), berchinta,* berhati
Sable, adj. hitain. walary,* berhati mutu,* sayu,*
Sabre (-ber), s. pdanj. hiba hati* gondah,* gondah-gau-
Sabre, v. t. pararg. lana,* sugul,* mashghul (Ar.),
Sacerdotal (sas'er-do'tal), adj. berma^hghul hati (Ar.).
imam (a). Sadden (sad'dn), v. t. susahkan,
Sack (sak), s. guni, goni (B,), dukachitakan (Sk.), gondahkan.*
Iworg guni, see bag. To get the Saddle (-dl), s. plana (Pers.), sela
sack (si.), kna tolak, kna halau. (Port.) ; (of a camel) skdop
Sack, V. t. (pillage) rampas; (put (W.) ; (of an elephant) rergka.*
in sacks) isi karorg; (dismiss) Saddle, v. t. planakan, pasarg
toJak, halau. plana,* pasarg sela, etc., as above.
Sackcloth (sak'klawth), s. kaiti Saddleback (-bak), s. gntiry bu-
guni, kain goni (B.), kain kadiit,* kit*
kain rawa* Saddlecloth (-klawth), s. alas
Sacking (-iug), s. kai7i guni, kain plana,* alas sela.
goni (B.). Saddler (sad'dler) s. tukary plana,*
Sacrament (-ra-ment), s. aturan tukaig sela.
smhahyarg, rukun smhahyarg Sadness (-nes), s. ksusahan, duka-
Msihi;* (the Lord's Supper) chita (Sk.), perchinta'an,* sayu,
Perjamuan Tuhan (X.). gondah.*
Sacred (sa'kred), apart
adj. (set Safe (saf), adj. (unharmed) sla-
for religious purposes) di-untok- mat; (not dangerous) tiada ber-
kan hagi agama; (holy, not pro- bahya.
fane) kudus (At. qudiis), suchi. Safe, s. (iron) pti bsi; (for food)
Sacred history, hikayat agama.* almari gantorg,* almari makanan,
A sacred place or man, kramat. tu lauJc (B.) (Ch. til), Meat
Sacrifice (sak'ri-fis), v. t. (offer) safe, tudorg saji.
persnibahkan,* smbahyargka7i{B.y Safeguard (safgard), v. t. plihara-
(animals) korhankan (Ar.) ; (to kan, lindorykan.
drive away evil spirits) semah- Safely (-li), adv. dry an slamat.
kan; (destroy so as to get some Safety (-ti), s. slamat, kslamatan,
advantage) buarg. To sacrifice ksjahtraan (Sk.), aman (Ar.).
to the spirits, huaty anchak, Safety pin, pniti baju, paha
huary-buaiy (B.) ; (Chinese) sm- blalanj, ktip blalarg.* Safety
bahyaiy hantu. To sacrifice one's valve, chrat mtnbuarg stim* (E.
life, huary njawa. steam).
Sacrifice, s. (any offering) per- Saffron (saffrwu), s. kumakuma,*
smhahan; (of animals) korhan kumkuma (Sk.).
(Ar.) (animals, rice, etc., offered
;
Sag (sag), v. i. (downwards) In-
to drive away evil spirits) p- dut;* (lean) chondorg,* seryet.
ry email* 'Burnt sacrifice, korhan To sag to leeward (Naut.), babas.*
hakaran* (Ar. qurbdn). Sagacious (sa-ga'shws), adj. bijak-
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure^
hurry ; food, foot, awf ool (awful) ; law, how, oil ; thin tifien.
SAGACITY 442 SALUTE
Sana (Sk.), her'alcal, hudiman Salary s. gaji
(-a-ri), (D. gage-
(Sk.), herbudi (Sk.), pintar pay), pndapatan, hasil.*
sailors'
(N.I.). Sale (sal), s. (act of selling) per^
Sagacity (-gas'i-ti), s. Ujalc, 'ahal. jnalan; (auction) lelorg (Port.)^
Sage (saj),(wise man) orarg
s. lelarg (X.I.). For sale, hndak
hudiman (Sk.), orarg herhudi di-jiial.
(Sk.), orarg 'alim (Ar.) ; (the Saleable (sara-bl), s. laku, lam.^

plant) chapa'^ (Kl-)- Salesman (salz'man), s. pnjual,.
Sage, adj. hijaksana (Sk.), her'alcal. orarg yarg jual.
Sago (sa'go), s. (prepared) sagu.
Salient (sa'li-ent), adj. (project-
The sago palm, rumhia, pokok ing) miganjur;"^ (conspicuous)
ryata.
sagu. Sago plantation, dusun
runibia.'^ Sago vat, uba.* Saline (sa-lin'), adj. masin,* asin.
Saliva (-li'va), s. ayer lior, udic
Sail (sal), s. layer. To set sail,
(X.L), hidah (B.).'
huka layer; (begin a voyage) hla-
Salivate (sclVi-vat), v. t. berayer-
yer. To strike sail, turunkan
lior* bei'iidu (X.L), berlior, ber-
layer, gulorg layer. Battened sail,
ludah (B.).
layer apit. Foresail, trirgket suai.
Sallow (-lo), adj. puchat-kunirg.
Lateen layer bulu ay am. Lug
sail,
sail, layer tarek, layer top, layer
Sally (-li), s. serbu. A sally of wit^
siida.*
hatarg, layer tvako (Ch.). Eoyal
Sally, V. i, serbu kluar.
sail, layer tabor. Sprit sail, layer
sokorg. Studding sail, layer das-
Salmon (sam'i^n), s. (tinned) ikan
sal am.'*
tor. Topgallant sail, layer sagor.
Saloon (sa-loon'), s. bilek oranj
Topsail, layer gawe; (of fore and
dataig; (IT.S.) kdai arak.
aft schooner) layer haliu.
Salt (sawlt or solt), garam, uyah
Sail, V. i. berlayer, blayer.
(X.L).
Sailcloth (sal'klawth), s. kain layer,
Salt, adj. masin* asin.
kain mota* Salt, v. t. hnboh garam, garami^
Sailor (-er), s. klasi, matros (D.),
vyahi (X.I.).
anak prahu* anak kapal.* Saltpeter (solt-pe'ter), sndawa.
s.
Saint (sunt),orarg saleh (Ar.),
s.
(Sk.), msiu.*
tvali Allah (Ar., pi. aulid), kramat Salty (sawlt'i or solt'i), adj. masin,*"
Jiidop. Saint Vitus's dance, sakit asin.
tersentak-sentak. Salubrious (sa-lu'bri-?/s), adj. yarg-
Sake (sak), s. For God's sake, kerna mmbri sehat, argin balk.
Allah. For health's sake, kerna Salutary (sal'u-ta-ri), adj. (health-
ksehatan.* For the sake of, ker- fii]) yary mmbri sehat; (bene-
na, oleh sbab, deri sbab, kerna ficial) berfa'idah, yarg ada pa'idah
sbab. (B.).
Salad (sal'ad), s. slada (D.), salat"^ Salutation (-ta'sh?/n), s. salam ;*
(E.). Salad oil, miryak slada. (to Europeans) tabek; (to a king)
Salamander (-a-mand-er), s. sman- smbah, soja (B.) (Ch. chhiiY^-
dar (Pers.). jia.
Sal-ammoniac (-am-mo'ni-ak), s. Salute (sa-luf), v. t. bri salam*
sadir* (Pers. nushddir), garam kasi tabek, argkat tabek * smbah,.
chium* garam knchirg kuda. soja (B.) (Cii.).
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire»
SALUTE 443 SAPLING
Salute, s. salam* tabek,s7nbah,i<oja Sand (sand), s. pasir; (coarse) ker-
(B.) (Ch.). sek,* gersek.* Loose sand (dry),
Salvage (sal'vej), s. (the act) hat pasir gmbor.
mnjlamail'an; (property saved) Sandal (san'dal),s. (of wood) trom-
baraiy yarg di-slamatl'an. pah, chakiak (Ch. chhd-kidh) ;
Salvation (sal-va'sliwu), s. slam at, (leather) kasut bombai,* cherpu
kslamatan. (Tam.), chapal (Jav.).
Salve (salv), v. t. (save) slamatkan. Sandalwood (-wood), s. chndana.
Salve (sav), s. ohat palit.* Sandbank (sand'bangk), s. btirg;
Salver (sal'ver), s. dulaiy, cliepir; (if dry at high water) busorg;*
(of wood) haki* (D. hakje). (on a river bar) alargan, alaig.
Salvo (-v6), s. pncmhah'an s-rm- Sandfly s. agas.
(-fil),
paL'.^ Sandpaper (-pa-per), s. kertas pa-
Same (sam), adj. (identical) sama; sir, 'mplas* (properly a plant with
(similar) s-rupa; (in age or size) rough leaves), 'mplas sukun* and
s-baya. All the same, sama juqa, kulit pari are also used for the
sama sahaja* juga. He went all same purpose.
the same, dia pergi juga. Just the Sandpiper (-pl-per), s. kdidi.
same as, dua kali lima s-puloh Sandpit (-pit), s. lobarg gali pasir.
digan. To sleep on the same pil- Sandstone (-ston), s. batu pasir.
low, tidor s-bantal. To eat off the Sandwich (-wich), s. roti berisi
same plate, makan s-pirggan. dagug.
Sameness (sam'nes), s. ksamaan, Sandy (-i), adj. pasir (a), berpasir.
ksrupaan; (monotony) hal tiada Sane (san), adj. siuman.*
berobah. SangHinary (sang'gwi-na-ri), adj.
Sample (sam'pl or sam'pl), s. chon- (attended with
bloodshed) yarg
tali, tuladan. mnumpahkan baiyah darah;
Sample, v. t. (taste) rasa, kcliap. (bloodthirsty) ya^g hndak mnunv-
Samshoo (sam'shoo), s. samsu pahkan darah.
(Cli. ihidtn-cliiii), arak China. Sanguine (-gwin), adj. (confident)
Sanctification (sangk'ti-fi-ka'- yaig bsar harap, yaig yakin (Ar.
sh?/n), s. kkudusan* (Ar. qudus), yaqln).
ksuchian. Sanitarium (san'i-tar'i-?^m), s.
Sanctify (-fl), v. t. (make holy) rumah makdn argin.
kuduskan;* (make pure) suchi- Sanitary (-ta-ri), adj. berksehat-
kan. an.
Sanctimonious (-mo'ni-t/s), adj. Sanity (-ti), s. siurnan.*
pura-pura 'ibadat (Ar.). Santonin (-to-nin), s. obat chachirg.
Sanction (sani^^k'shz/n), s. kbnaran, Sap (sap), s. ayer; (if sticky) gtah;
liukum (B.).
izin, (extracted from palms) nira.*
Sanction, v. t. bnarkan, izinkan* Sap, V. t. (mine horizontally)
bri izin, kasi izin (B.). chbak;* (weaken) 'Imahkan.
Sanctity (-ti-ti), s. (holiness) k- Sapan wood (sap'an wood), s. kayu
kiidusan;* (binding force) ktgoli- sparg.
an. Sapient (sa'pi-ent), adj. bijaksana
Sanctuary (-chu-a-ri), s. (sacred (Sk.),budiman (Sk.).
place) tmpat kudus* (Ar. qudus) ;
Sapling (sap'ling), s. anak pokok,
(refuge) tmpat berlindorg. pokok kchil, pokok niuda.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin th&n..
SAPPER 444 SAVE
Sapper (-per), s. soldado pertukarg- see satisfy; (of the mind) puas
an* hati.
Sapphire (saf'ir), s. hatu nilam, Satisfactory (-to-ri), adj. (satis-
per mala selan* fying) yarg mmuaskan* hati
Sappy (sap'pi), adj. hasah. [puaskan (B.)]; (sufficient) cliu^
Sapwood (-wood), s. guhal (Kl.). kop, yaiy mmada'i*
Saracen (sar'a-sen), s. oraiy 'Arab, Satisfy (-fi), (supply to the
v. t.
oravg maslirih (Ar.). full) chukopkan; (satiate) puas-

Sarcasm (sar'kasm), s. sindiran. kan, kmyargkan; (pay in full)
Sarcastic (sar-kas'tik), adj. yarg jlaskan, hersehkan, bersikan (B.) ,.
mn/indir. (the mind) puaskan hati, snargkan

Sarcophagus (-kofa-gws), s. lory hati; (convince) yakinkan (Ar.) ;
hatu* (make content)' perknankan* To
Sardine (sar-den'), s. ikan tamhan be satisfied with, sudi trima.
is similar; (tinned) ikan sardin, Saturate (sach'u-rat), v. t. (soak)
ikan. sardinchis (X.I.) (D.). rndam; (impregnate) srap, Ichap*
Sardius (sar'di-i/s), s. bata 'akilc
Saturday (sat'er-da), s. hari anam,.
(Ar. 'aqiq). hari 'nam, hari sabtu (Ar.).
Saturn (-ern), bintarg zuhal
Sardonic (sar-don'ik), adj. A sar-
(Ar. zu'Ral).
s.
donic grin, tertawa buaya*

Saturnine (-er-nin), adj. mororg.
Sash (sash), s. (round the waist)
Sauce (saws), s. (dressing) kuah;
brgkorg; (over shoulder) sleparg*
(condiment) kichap.
sandarg* slendarg (B.), sarykot
Saucepan (saws'pan), s. kuali orarg
hahu (B.).
puteh.
Satan (sa'tan), s. setan (Ar. shai-
Saucer (-er), s. pirirg.
Tan), iblis.
Sauciness (-i-nes), s. borgkak,*"
Satanic (sa-tan'ik), adj. setan (a),
mgak*
Saucy (-i), adj. borgkak,* mgak.*
Satchel (sach'el), s. bek (E. bag).
Saunter (sawn'ter), v. i. lanchorg,*
Sate (sat), v. t. see satiate.
herjalan termut-mut.*
Satellite (sat'el-lit), s. (attendant)
Sausage (sos'ej), s. (cucumber or
piyinrg;* (secondary planet) pry-
pria filled with meat) sarak.*
idar* Savage (sav'ej), adj. (fierce) buas,*
Satiate (sa'shi-at), v. t. (satisfy)
garary, ganas,* galak;* (not
puaskan, knnjaiykan; (surfeit)
tamed) liar. Savage tribea, bargsa
jmukan, jlakkan, miiakkan* orarg htitan.
Satiety (sa-ti'e-ti), s. kpuasan, k- Savage, s. orarg hutan.
knryargan, kjmuan, jlak, muak* Save (sav), v. t. (rescue) slamat-
Satin (sat'in), s. kain anil as (Ar.), kan; (keep from being lost) pli-
kain seten (E.). hardkan; (lay up) taroh, simpan;
Satire (-Ir), s. sindiran. (in a money box) tahorg,* masoh
Satirical (sa-tir'i-kal), adj. yary taborg (B.), ondel.* save the To
mryindir. trouble, jargan bersusah. To save
Satirist (sat'er-ist), s. pryindir. one's reputation, pliharakan nama,.
Satirize (-Tz), v. t. sindir. simpan nama (B.).
Satisfaction (sat'is-fak'slmn), s. Save, prep, mlainkan, harya tidak,* . .
(the act) hal mnchukopkan, etc., di-kchualikan.*
SAVING 445 SCAPULA
Saving (sav'ing), adj. (economical) an, nracha;* (of fish) sisek; (of
ch ermat* jimat. rust) karat; (graduated measure)
Saving, s. simpanan. ukoran; (on steelyards) mata da-
Saving, prep, mlainkan, harya* di- chirg; (gradation) pargkat.
kchualikan* Scale, V. t. (weigh) timbarg; (take
Saviour (-yer), s. yarg mrylamat- scales off) siaiy,* psiarg (B.) ;.
kan, piylamat.'^ The Saviour, (climb) panjat.

Juru-slamat (X.). Scallop (skorh/p), s. (shell) kapis*
Savour (-er), s. (taste) rasa; Scalloped (-Iwpt), adj. (with small
(smell) iau. indentations) gn-gi/^ gj'igis/
Savour, v. i. herrasa, ierhau. (rounded) berombak-ombak ;*
Savoury (-er-i), adj. sdap, ladzat (pointed) bersiku-kluaiy* Scal-
(Ar.). loped border, biku*
Saw (saw), s. gergaji. Scalp (skalp), s. kulit kpala. Scalp-
Saw,Y. t. gergajikan, rloh* (W.). lock (in front), jambol; (behind),
Sawdust (saw' dust), s. abok ger- bochetg*
gaji. Scalp, V. t. kupas kuJit kpala.
Sawfish (-fisli), s. ikan gergaji, yu Scaly (skal'i), adj. bersisek.
gergaji. Scamp (skamp), s. baigsat.
Sawyer (-yer), s. tukarg gergaji Scamp, V. t. (leave unfinished)
pajmn. brgkalaikan ;*(hurry through)
Say (sa), v. t. kata, hilarg, shot, gopoli-gapahkan.*
ujarf' (of God) firman (Ar.) ; Scamper (skam'per), v. i. cheri-
(of kings) sahda (Sk.), Utah;* cheig,*
(of inferiors to a king) smbah;* Scan (skan),v. t. (examine closely)
(repeat, recite) hacha; (suppose, slidek,* belek,* perhatikan, amat-

as an estimate) taroh-lah* kata- amati,* ati-atikan (X.I.).
kan (B.). It is said, koniin, Scandal (skan'dal), s. (disgrace)
ada kun (B.). That is to say, malu, (Ar.), honar (Pers.) ;
'aib
iaitu, yaani (Ar.), arti-rya. (censure) kchlaan; (slander)
Saying (sa'ing), s. kata, perkataan, fltnah (Ar.). To talk scandal,. '
paiah; (proverbial) Udal,* p- baira mulut.

pafah,'^ pmatah* Scandalize (-iz), v. t. bri malu,.
Scab (skab), s. krupirg,* klupirg* permalukan* 'aibkan (Ar.), chla.
kroperg (B.). Scandalous (-«s), adj. yatg mmbri
Scabbard (skab'berd), s. sarorg main, kji.*
pdatg, sarorg kris. Scant (skant), adj. kiiratg, sdikit^
Scabby (-bi), adj. berkrupirg,* her- pichek.*
kroperg (B.). Scantiness (skant'i-nes), s. k-
Scaffold (skaff5ld), s. (for houses) kuraigan.
pranchah,* aram-aram-;* (in Water Scantling (-ling), s. broti.
to fish from) parggar* Scanty (-i), adj. kurarg, sdikit; (of
Scaffolding (-ing), s. pranchah,* money) pichek;* (of hair) jararg^
aram-aram..* Scape-goat (skap'got), s. (one who
Scald (skawld), v. t. (bum with bears the blame) yaig mnarggorg
liquid) Ichor; (immerse in boiling kch la'an, ga laiy-gan ti. *
water) chlor. Scapula (skap'u-la), s. tularg bli-
Scale (skal), s. (balance) timbarg- kat.*
hurry; f55d, foot, awfool (awful) law, liow, oil; thin then.
;
SCAR 446 SCHOOL
Scar (skar), s. parut; (slight) Scenery (sen'er-i), s. (views) p-
bakat;* (if the skin is wrinkled) mandaigan.
hreput; (on the lips) hirat/^ (of a Scent (sent), s. bau; (sense of
fresh wound, weal) hilor.'^ smell) pnchium.* A bottle of
Scar, V. t. parutkan. scent, ayer watyi.
Scarce (skars), adj, jararg, huraiy, Scent, V. t. (smell) cliium; (per-
mahal. fume) raksi;'^ (perceive by scent)
Scarcely (skars'h), adv. (with dapat baa. Scented, harom*
difficulty) payah, susah. ivargi. Scented woods, pulverised
Scarcity (-i-ti), s. l-kurargan. and sprinkled on a corpse, pacliai.
Scarcity of money, I'pklielc'an Scentless (sentles), adj. tiada ber-
wary* bau.
Scare (skar), v. t. hri takot, takoti,
Sceptic (skep'tik), s. orary yarg
kjotkan, gertak, srekkan, jrakan/^ mnaroh sliak (Ar.) ;
(in religion)
kasi takot (B.). oraiy tiada beriman (x\r.).
Scarecrow Sceptical (-al), adj. yaiy mnaroh

(skar'kro), s. prggrun;"^
(worked by strings) klontanj,* skak (Ar.), yary tiada perchaya.
Scarf (skarf), s. (round the neck) Sceptre (sep'ter), s. torykat kraja-
'an.
sapu-taryan lehir, sbai;"^ (round
the waist) Irykorg; (over shoulder
Schedule (shed'ul, u. s. sked'ul), s.
to carry children) ambin,* slen-

daftar (Ar.), stat (X.L) (D.),
dan].
jdwal (Ar.).
Scarf (skarf), s. (joint) taiygam.* Scheme (skem), s. (system) per-
aturan; (plan, project) jalan,
Scarify (skar'i-fi), v. t. (by cutting)
tor ell ; (by scratching) garis.
iipaya .(Sk.), daya-ujMya* mak-
siid, akhtiar* (Ar. ikhtiar).
Scarlet (-let), s. tverna sdlirygam
Scheme, v. i. upayakan (Sk.), ber-
(Tarn.).
pakat, chari jalan, chari daya-
Scarp (skarp), s. fbiry yaig cliuram,
upaya,* chad akhtiar (Ar.).
churaman.'^
Schemer (skem'er), s. orary yarg
Scathing (ska//t'ing), adj. (bitter,
berpakat, etc., as above.
severe) kras, pdeh* pdas. Schism (sizm), s. perchraian.
S cat h less (skath'les), s. tiada km Schismatic (siz'mat'ik), adj. yaty
apa-apa, slamat deri^pada mer- mncliraikan.
hahya* (Sk. mara-hahaya) , tiada Scholar (skol'er), s. (learner) mu-
bercJiacliat.
rid, anak skolah, anak niurid;
Scatter (skat'ter), v. t. (strew (learned person) orary 'alim (Ar.,
about) tabor, hambor; (put here pi. 'ulama).
and there) kaparkan;* (in dis- Scholarly (-H), adj. 'alim (Ar.),
order) serakkan, porak-parekkan; ber'Uniu.'^
(by leakage) tmpumsf (disperse) Scholarship (-ship), s. (erudition)
chrai-braikan. Scattered, chrai- kpandaian, prytahuan, 'ilmu;*
brai, porak-jjranda* bertmpiar* (maintenance) blanja nnyaji.
bersepah. Scholastic (sko-las'tik), adj. skolah
Scavenger (skav'en-jer), s. orary (a).
sapu jalan, kuU jaJan. School s. skolah, tmpat bla-
(skool),
Scene (sen), s. (view) pmundary- jar, tmpat mryaji, madrasah
an; (place) tmpat. (Ar.). Boarding School, skolah
ate, ask, am, finol, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
SCHOOL 447 SCOUNDREL
tmpat tifrjgah Xormal school,, Sconce (skons), s. (fort) kuhu;
sl'olak guru. Sunday School, (candlestick) kaki dian/^ kaki
sl'olah aqama (X.), sl'oJah liari lilin (B.).
mhygo (X.). Scoop (skoop), s. (ladle) gayorg,

School, V. t. ajar. pnchedok;* (used in boiling sugar)
Schoolboy (skoorboi), s. hudak sudip;* (shovel) pryodok.
anak skolah, anak murid.
sJiolah, Scoop, V. t. chedok, sodok, as above^
Schoolfee (-fe), s. hayeran skolah, To scoop up (with both hands),

vary skolah, duit skoJah. kaup,* kaut (B.) (with one ;
Schoolfellow (-fel-lo), s. kawan hand) kaut.

^kolali. Scope (skop), 3. (room, space for
Schoolmaster (-mas-ter), s. guru action) tmpat, tmpat riggarg, k^
skolah. lapargan: (liberty) khehasan.
Schoolteacher (-tech-er), s. guru Scorch (skorch), v. t. layurkan.
skolah. To be scorched by the sun, ber~
Schooner (skooii'er), s. (Xaut.) jmor.
skonjar, skunar, skonir (E.) ; (fore Scorch, V. i. kna apt, liargus.
and aft rigged, with two masts) Score (skor), s. (notch) takek^
penes (D. pinas) ; (with three takokj* (scratch) garis; (account)
masts) keclii (E. ketch) ;
(three kira-kira; (twenty) kodi; (reason)
pole masts) heda. shah.
Sciatica (sT-at'i-ka), s. sigal parg- Score, V. t. (scratch) gai'is, goris;*-
kal palm.* (with a knife) tor eh; (in games)
Science (sT'ens), s. 'ilmu.'^' da pat.
Scientific (si'en-tif'ik), adj. her- Scorn (skorn), v. t. liinakan, pan-
'ilmu.* darg mudali,'* permudahkan;^ te-
Scientist (-tist), s. orarg herilmu.* igok tamata (B.).
Scimitar pdatg m-
(sim'i-ter),
s. Scorn, s. hal miyhinakan, etc., as
Irgkorg* samshir (Pers.). above.
Scintillate (sin'til-lat), v. i. her- Scornful (skorn'fool), adj. yarg
kilat, gmerlap.* rnmandarg mudali,* yarg mrghina-
Scintillation (-la'sh^/n), s. kilat. kan.
Scion (sr?/n), s. kturunan, hneh. Scorpion (skor'pi-?/n), s. kala,*^
Scissors (siz'zerz), s. guntirg; (for kala-jrgkirg , kala-jiigkerg (B.).
cutting betel nut) kachip, kachep Scot (skot), s. orarg hargsa Skot-
(B.). land.
Scoff (skof), V. i. olok-olok. To Scotch (skoch), v. t. (block with
scoff at, olok-olokkan, tertawalcan. wedge, etc.) sndal,"* sntal (B.).
Scoffer (skofer), s. prgolok-rgolok. Scotch, s. (wedge) haji;"^ (chock)
Scold (skold), V. i. maki, haniun;* sndal* sntalan (B.).
(using obscene words) mncharut. Scotchman (skoch'man), s. orarg
Scold, V. t, (mildly) tgur; (severe- hargsa Skotland.
ly) herdek* trgkirg* trgkerg Scot-free (skot'fre'), adj. ta'kna.
(B.) ; (iig.) srnbur. To escape scot-free, '
Ipas drgan
Scold, s. pmaki.* slamat.
Scolding (skold'ing), s. tnaki, tgur- Scotland (-knd), s. negri Skotland..
an, lierdek* smhur, etc., as above. Scoundrel (skown'drel), s. orary
Scollop (skol/li/p), see scallop. kji* orarg hargsat, orarg Ita.
;
SCOUR 448 SCRIPTURE

Scour (skowr), v. i. t. sntal, garyah. Scrawl (skrawl), v. i. tulis cliakar
Scourge (skerj). s, (whip) chdboTc, ayam.
cJimtij* (cat o'nine tails) jari am- Scrawl, s. (bad writing) cliakar
pai;"^ (punishment) seksa; (afflic- ayam.
tion) halah (Ar. hala'). Scream (skrem), v. i. pkek, jrit*
Scourge, v. t. sbat, chahokkan* Jcasi milj ret (B.). To scream at,
chabuk (B.) (punish) selcsakan.
;
pkis* mmkis*
Scout (skowt), s. pryintai* sulu Scream, s. jrit* mnjret (B.), pkau*
traiy.^' pkek.
Scout, V. t. (ridicule) tertawakan. Screech (skrech), v. i. jrit* mnjret
Scowl (skowl), V. i. hrut, bersut* {B.),pkek.
hermuha-masain, muka bsu (B.). Screen (skren), s. (shelter) pliu'
Scowl, s. hersut* dorg;* (piece of furniture) adarg-
Scraggy (skrag'gi), adj. (lean) adarg* andarg-andarg * kporg
kurus. argin (B.), skrim (D. sclierm),
Scramble (skram'bl), v. i. (on smpiran kain (N.I.) ; (of rattan
hands and knees) rarykak* m- to roll up, for doors or verandahs)
rargkak (B.) ; (struggle for some- bidai, blat argkit-argkit, kre
thing) herrhot-rbot. (N.I.), muili (B.) (Ch. mrg-U) ;
Scrap (skrap), s. (small piece) .<?- (for windows, of cane) ram jndela
chbis;* (of cloth or paper) s-krat, (B.) (D. maw
= window) ; (parti-
s-ckarekf (pieces left over) reja- tion) dindirg; (sieve) ayakan da-
reja, koret-koret* Not a scrap, wai. Screen doors, pintu am-
sdikit pun tidak. Scrap iron, bsi barg* pintujerni* (W.). Awning
burok. screens (Xaut.) perdali (I>.). See
Scrape (skrap), v, t. (with sharp LOUVRE.
instrument) kikis; (the scales off Screen, v. t. (shelter) lindorg;
a fish, etc.) siarg* psiarg (B.) (sift) ayak.
(abrade) lechet, mlechet (B.), Screw (skroo), s. (screw nail) pdku
lias;* (the inside of a coco-nut) skrup (D. schroef) ;
(propeller)
kukor.* To scrape up (draw to- kipas. Screw driver, pmutar
wards one's self), kaut. skrup .Screw jack, bichu.*
Scrape, s. (difficulty) ksusahan. Screw pine, mrgkuaig, brgkuarg,
Scraper (skrap'er),s. /^/f/tHs^* mata pandan, rasau.* Screw thread,
kukor/^' see above. bnarg.
Scratch (skrach), v. t. (mark the Screw, V. t. (turn as a screw) putar.
surface) rhalarkan;* (deeper) Scribble (skrib'bl), v. i. tulis
f/aris; (with sharp things) toris;'^ pantas-pantas, tulis cliakar-ayam^
(deeper) for eh; (with the nails) Scribble, s. (scrawl) cliakar ayam.
gam,* gar ok; (as -fowls) cliakar, Scribe (skrib), s. pnulis, katib
kerkaii* cherkau; (for food) kais. (Ar.).
To scratch out (erase), potorg, Scrimmage (skrim'mej), s. glut.*
bunoli, paratg.* Scrimp (skrimp), v. t. pendekkan,
Scratch, v. i. (as cats fighting) ber- kcli ilkan, kurargkan.
karat* Scrip (skrip), s. sural akuan.
Scratch, s. rhalar* garis, cliakar. Scriptural (skrip'chur-al), adj.
Scraunch (skrawnch), kerpak- v. t. kitab Allah (a) (Ar. kitdb).
kerpok* kertak-kertuk (B.). Scripture (-chur), s. kitab Allah.
SCROFULA 449 SEA GULL
Scrofula (skrof'u-la), s. pryaJcit Sculpture (-chur), s. 'ilmu'^ mrg-
Jehir mnenes'^ [bemanah (B.)]. iikir.
Scrofulous (-Iz^s), adj. herpnjakit Sculpture, v. t. ukir, pahat jntorg.

Jehir miienes^' Scum (skum), s. sanipah, samp;*
Scroll (skrol), s. surat guloir/an. (froth on
water) bueh* busa
Scrotum (skrd'ti^m), s. Jculit plir, (B.) ; (rubbish on water) kkat;*
l-ulit huali pJir. (in smelting) saiga.*
Scrub (skriib), v. t. (clothes) glo- Scum, V. t. diedok bueh* chedok
sokf (floors) gosok; see scour. busa (B.).
Scrub, s. smak; (secondary jungle) Scuppers (skup'perz), s. (Xaut.)
blular. lobatg ager, orlop lamboig.
Scrubby (skriib'bi), adj. (stunted) Scurf (skerf), s. klmomor.
ierrnchat. Scurfy (skerf 'i), adj. berklmumor.
Scruff (skruf), s. (of the neck) Scurry (skur'ri), v.i. Jeicar* ter-
tnjliok. sra-sra* lari gopoh-gapah* ber-
Scruple (skroo'pl), s. timhatyan tmpiar* tergopoh-gopoh.
ohat ( = 20 grams); (unwilling- Scurrility (skur-ril'i-ti) ), s. (ob-
ness) k'ljjganan;* (hesitation) scenity) charutan; (vulgar abuse)
I'himhaigan liati. niakl.
Scruple V. i. (hesitate, be reluctant) Scurrilous (skiir'ri-l«s), adj. cha-
sgan; (be unwilling) 'iggan.'^ rut; (abusive) pmaki.
Scrupulosity (-pu-los'i-ti), s. ji- Scurvy, adj. (low, mean) kji*
mat, kalialusan. busok, rndah (B.).
Scrupulous (-l«s), adj. jimat. clter- Scuttle, s. (shallow basket) poigkis;
VI at, hevlialus. (for coal) bkas* aranj batu
Scrutineer (skroo'ti-ner), s. pnj- \tmpat (B.)].
lidel',^ pmbelek.^ Scuttle (skut'tl), v.i. = scurry,
Scrutinize (-niz), v. t. helel', sli- q.v.
dek* Scuttle, V. t. (a ship) thok.
Scrutiny (-ni), s. pnjlidelc'an* Scythe (sith),(European) p-
s.
pmhelek'an. daig; (Malay instrument for cut-

Scud (skud), V. i. lanchar* ting weeds) tajak*
Scud, s. awan herarak,'^ pigarak Sea (se), s. taut; (ocean) Jautan;
anjin.'^ (wave) ombak, glombarg; (swell)
Scuffle (skuf'fl), s. perglutan* alun* At sea (on the sea), di
Scuffle, V. i. herglut* hergumol. taut; (confused) kliru, kteru
Scull (skill), v.i. (Xaut.) (row (B.). A
following sea, ombak
with two oars) bench arg (with one ;
miyororg. A
head sea, ombak
oar over the stern) kuit. pjgundak* A heavy sea, glom-
Scull, s. dagorg kchit, dai/arg burit/^ barg bsar. A
short sea, ombak
dayntg kibas'"' (Ar. kibdsh) ; bersaboig. Half seas over, pnirg-
(large, on a toako) chiair' (Ch. pnirg lalat. To go out to sea, m-
rhiii"). taut* To go to sea (be a sailor),
Scullery (skul'ler-i), s. tmpat ber- jadi klasi.
kionbah* Sea anemone (se' a-nem'o-ne), s.
Scullion (-jun), s. pigumbaliJ^ buran*

Sculptor (skulp'ter), s. pmahat Sea gull (se'gul), s. chamar* %-
pat org,* prgukir. brak*
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) law, bow, oil; thin then. ;
15
SEA HORSE 450 SECOND-CLASS
Sea horse (-liors), s. undoh-undoh (dry, as timber) jmor; (spice)
(Kl.). ruipatikari; (moderate) Imhotkan.
Seal (sel), s. (stamp) oliap, mtrai.'^ Seasonable (a-bl), adj. pada ktika-
Seal, V. t. (fix a seal to) chapkan, nja, pada masa-nja, sperti musim-
mtraikan r^' (ratify) ttapkan; nja, kna tempoli-iya (B.).
(cloê np) iuiop. Sealed, herlah * Seasoning (-ing), s. (the act) hal
Seal inj;-- wax (sdl'ing Avaks), s. lah mnihiasakan, etc., see season ;
(condiment) kichap; (of pepper,
Seam (sem), s. jahit, jaliitan, satilc salt, dried prawns, etc. used in
(N.I.), stik (KI.) (D. stikken). cooking) prnchah.

Counter-hem seam, jahit tindeh Seat (set), s. tmpat dudok, kursi,
kaseh. French seam, jahit Bfaivi, krosi (B.), hargku (D. hank) ; (at
satik hdlek. a wedding) ptrana (Sk.) ; (site,
Seam, v. t. jahit. situation) tmpat; (abode) tmpat
Seaman i'uggal, tmpat kdiaman;'^ (of trow-
(se'niaii), s. klasi, anak
sers) pinggotg, torgkeiy;* (at the
kapaJ.''-
Seamanship (-sliip) s. 'ilmn'^' laut,

stern of Malay sampans) ktam
kpandaian klasi.
kmudi.*
Seat, V. t. (cause to sit) dudokkan;
Seamless (sem'les), adj. yarg iiada
(of princes) smayamkan.*
herjahit; (of a sarorg) iiada her-
ka m poh , * si era nj.^
Sea urchin (se' er'chin), s. janek/^
Seamstress
'
masu"^ (KL).
(-stres), s. prempuan
pn jahit.
Seaward (-werd), adv. k-laui.
Seaport (se'port), s. bandar.* Seaweed (-wed), s. agar-agar, stu,"^
latoh;"^ (not eatable) rrgkam*
Sear (ser), v. t. (with hot iron)
(Kl.), akar hahar (Ar.). Sea-
slar; (wither) laj/ukan; (over a
weed jelly, agar-agar, jparg*
fire) lat/ur.
Secede (se-sed'), v. i. undor.
Sear, adj. layu.
Seclude (-klud'), v. t. pirgitkan*
Search (serch), v. t. (examine)
kurou/.
preksa, slidek/^' (as a house for
Secluded (-ed), adj. terkurorg,
stolen property) slorgkar, rargai;'^
pirgit;'* see seceet.
(probe)' diiga. To search for,
Seclusion (-klvi'zhwn), pirgitan.*
s.
chari, cliarek (B.).
Second (sek'wnd), adj. yarg kdua,
Search, s. pmreksaan, piylidek'an.'*
nomhor dua (B.) ; (another) lagi
Search-light (serch'lit), s. api p- sat a.
Tijlllolt.
Second, s. (assistant) tman* prg-
Sea serpent (se' ser'pent), s. naga apit;* (one-sixtieth of a minute)
laid.
dtik,"^ sa'at* (Ar. saat).
.Seashore (-shor), s. pantai. tpi laut. Second, v. t. (assist)hantu; (sup-
.Seasick (-sik), adj. mahok, mahok port a motion) serta'i,* teken
. laut, mahok oinhak.* (X.I.) (D.).
Season (se'zn), s. imisim, masa. Second (se-kond'), v. t. (retire tem-
The dry season, musim kmarau,"^ porarily) shlahkan.
musim kmaro (B.)i The wet sea- Secondary (sek'i/nd-a-ri), adj.
son, musim hujan. The padi '(subordinate) kuraiy, tidak bgitu.
season (rains), musim piama.* Secondary jungle, hlukar.
Season, v. t. (habituate) hiasakan; Second-class (-Idas'), adj. kurarg
iBte, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
SECONDHAND 451 SEE
baik, pargkat yaty I'dua, nombor (Ar.) ;
(sure, certain) tntu, tyoh,
dua pmya (B.). kukoJi.*
Secondhand (-hand'), adj. (not Secure, v. t. (make safe, protect)
new) sudah palcai. pliharakan; (make certain) tntu-
Secondly (-li), adv. kdva. kati; (make fast) tgohkan; (by
Second-rate (-rat'), adj. parykat tying) ikat; (acquire) beroleh,*
yarrj kdua. kiirarr/ baik. dapat.
Second-sight (-sit'), s. 'Udlu'^ triis Securely (-li), adv. dtyan slamat,
maia, anas* dnjati tyoh.
Secrecy (se'kre-si), s. ksuliian/-' Security (-i-ti), s. (safety) slamat,
Secret (tse'kret), adj. tersmburyi, sjahtra (!^k.), aman (Ar.) ;
smboryek (B.), sulit,* glap. ())Iedge) ptarohan* taryyoryan,

Secret, h. rahsia, rusia (B.). A yadaian, chayaran*
chagak'an
* (B.), chadatyan/^ jamin.
secret sin, chpua
Secretary (sek're-ta-ri), s. (writer) Sedan (se-dan'), s. Sedan-chair,
juru-tulis; (oflBcer of a society kursi usoryan* morykor* kio (B.)
or of government) stia-usaha* (Ch. kid).
sikutaris (^.l.) (D. secretaris). Sedate (-daf), adj. santun*
Secretaryship (-ship), s. jabatan Sedative (sed'a-tiv), adj. pnaivar
,^tia-usaha.* bisa.
Secrete (se-kret'), (conceal)
v. t. Sedentary (-en-ta-ri), adj. biasa
smbunjikan, rahsiukanj see also dudok.
hide; (separate from the blood) s. kerchut* mndro^y*
Se-dge (sej),
kluarkan. kumpai* rumput taman* rumput
Secretion (-kre'shi4n), s. sgala yarg fiya sayi*
. chuir dalam tuboh* lain deri- Sediment (sed'i-ment), s. kladak,*
I'ada darah \badan (B.) |. 1 am pas.
1
Secretly (se'krct-li), adv. mnchuri- Sedition (se-dish'iai),s.p?7/a67iwman

churi, diam-diam, dryan sidit* spay a derhaka/''
Sect (sekt), s. madzhab (Ar.). Seditious {-ns), adj. yary hndak
Sectarian (sek-tar'i-an), adj. madz- derhaka, yaty hndak belot, pry-
hab (a) (Ar.). arhum*
Section (sek'shwn), s. (part, por- Seduce (-dus'), v. t. (lead astray)
tion) bhayian; (paragraph) bab ssatkan; (a woman) bujok.
(Ar.) ; (of territory) jajalianf (in Seducer (-er), s. pmbujok.
drawing) yauibar yaty di-blah, Seduction (-duk'shzm), s. pmbujok-
yamhar sblah dalam: (of an 'an, tvaswas (Ar.).
orange) ulas : (of durians) pary- Seductive (-tiv), adj. yary mrysat-
sa; (cut, as fruits without di- kan, yary mmbujok.
visions) jorery;* (of troops) k- Sedulous (sed'u-lws), adj. rajin,
tumbokan* puak* bertkun, cherkas*
Sector (-ter), s. tmberery tajam"^ See (se), v. t. (perceive) lihat,
(Kl.). uampak; (look at) teryok, lihat;
Secular adj.
(-u-ler), (worldly) (understand) mirjerti; (visit) ber-
dimia chara dunia:
(a), (not tmu dryan, jumpa; (meet with)'
clerical) preman (D. vrijman). dapat, kna. To see through, dapat
Secure (se-kfir'), adj. (safe) sla- tahii. To see one through, tolorg
n}at, sjahtra (Sk.), dalam aman sampai habis.
ate, ask, am, final, eare, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mim<s, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awftil) ; law, how, oil; thin itên.
)
SEE 452 SELFISH

See, V. i. (perceive) lihat, nampak; as orarges) iilas; (as durian) parg^
(know, discern) taliv, mrgerti. sa; (if cut) jorerq.^^
To see about, see to, jaga, plihara, Segregate (-re-gat), v. t. asirgkan,
tergoh (B.). sWahkan.
See, s. (diocese) jajahan yaiy di- Seine (san or sen), s. pukat.
prentahkan oleh s'orarg bishop Seize (sez), v. t. (arrest) targkap: -
(with the hand) chapai, chkau:

Seed (sed), s. (of plants) Mji, (as hawks)sambar; (with the
hijih (B.) ; (when used for repro- finger tips) chkop (B.) ;
chkiit,^
duction hneh;
") (semen) mani (with the thumb and forefinger)
(AY.),ayersmn (B.) (Ch.) ; (off- clikak : (take by force) ranvpas,
spring) hiieh, l-turiinan. rhot; (Xaut.) pral (L.), hlit; (by
Seed, V. i. (produce seed) herhiiah. legal process) sel (E. seal), sita
Seedling (sed'Iing), s. hneh, hihit (X.I.) (F.citer).
Seizure (se'zhur), s. (fit) pitam.
Seedy (-i), adj.(worn out) huroJc. Seldom (sel'dz^m), adv. jararg, her-
Seeing (se'ing), conj. pada hal, kadaig,'^ huah tahun^'
shah, sdavg. Select (se-lekf), v. t. pileli.
Seek (sC'k), v. t. (look for) chari, Select, adj. pilelian, terpileh.
chareh (B.) ; (ask for) pinta.^ Selection (-lek'shzm), s. pilehan.
minta, mintak, pohonl'an f' (strive Self (self), s. diri. United with
after) tuntut; (try) choha. pronouns, sndiri, kndiri (N".I.)
Seem (sem), v. i. is expressed im- (B.).
personally by rupa-rya, rasa-rya, Self-abasement (-a-bas'ment), s.
nampak-nja, etc., as, he seemed to hal mrndahkan diri.
be ill, riipa-nja saJdt. It seems to Self -abuse (-a-bus'), s. ranchap,^

me, pada fikiran-ku,'^' pada sargka- lanchak (B.).
ku* pada kira hati-ku/^ sahya pii- Self-acting (-idvt'ing), adj. yaijf
nja fikiran (B.). hergrak sruUri-iya.
Seeming (som'ing), adj. rupa-nja, Self-assertive (-as-sert'iv), adj.
etc., see above. yarg mnrgahkan diri-rya/^' yarg
Seemingly (-li), adv. (apparently) Sitka soroiykan diri (B.).
rupa-rya, nampak-rya; (ostensibly '
Self-confident (-kon'fi-dent), adj.
pura-pura* yatg liarap akan diri-iya.
Seemly (sem'li), adv. (fit) patut, Self-control (-kon-trol'), s. hal
layak;'^ (decorous) snonoh. m nail an nafsu.
Seer (ser), s. (one who foresees) Self-defence (-de-fens'), s. hal mn^
pniJek; (prophet) nahi. jaga diri.
Seesaw (se'saw), s. permainan Self-devotion (-de-vo'shim), s. hal

iirqgarg-u rggit* orggak-o rggek mnjrahkan diri kerna orarg lain.
(B.). Self-evident (-ev'i-dent), adj. ryata
Seesaw, v. i. urggarg-urggit/^ org- skaU, ktaia.
gal'-o rggek (B.). Self-examination (-egz-am'i-na'-
Seethe (seth), v. t. rhus. sh?/n), s. hal mnimharg rasa sndiri.
Seethe, v. i. mndideh,^ mndidi Self-important (-im-por'tant), adj.
(B.) ;
(violently) glgak. horgkak.'-'
Segment (seg'ment), s. (natural, Selfish (selfish), adj. yarg sayarg
SELFISHNESS 453 SENSITIVE
aJcan diri, yary mmliharakan diri, (on an embassy) utus;* (a letter
yarg irgat akan din. by post) kirim, layargkan.'^ To
Selfishness (-res), s. lial sayarg send away, suroh pergi; (roughly)
akan diri. lialau ; (as guests) hantar. To
Selfishness, s. Jial sayarg akan diri. send foi' (persons), parggil;
Self-possessed (-poz-zesf), adj. (things) psan. To send out,
ttap hati. kluarkan. To send round, idar-
Self-reproach (-re-procli'), s. lial kan/'' peridarkan.*
Dinclda akan diri. Sender (send'er), s. prgiiim* orarg
Self-sacrifice (-sak'ri-fls), s. see yaig kirim (B.).
SELF-DEVOTION. Senile (se'nil), adj. orarg tua (a).
Self-satisfied (-sat'is-fid), adj. Senior (-ni-er), adj. (in age) tua;
yarg berk nan akan diri."^ (in office) Ibeh bsar, Ibeh paigkat.
Self-willed (-wild'), adj. dgil. Seniority (-6r'i-ti), s. (in age)
Sell (sel), V. t. jual; (as a peddler) 'umor; (length of service) lama
jaja; (by auction) lelorg, lelarg bkerja.
(N.I.). Will you sell me (ad- Senna (sen'na), s. daun sna Makki.^
dressed to a person not in trade) The senna tree, pokok sna.
pinia-lah hhagi* boleh-kah hliagi- Sensation (sen-sa'shz/n), s. (feel-
kan sahya (B.). ing) rasa, perrasaan, chita/^' (ex-
Seller (seFer), s. pujualj^ pnjaja, citement) gmpar.
orarg yaig jual (B.). Sensational {-a\), adj. yarg mig-
Selvage (-vej), s. tpi kain. grakkan hati.
Semaphore (sera'a-for), s. paJarg Sense (sens), s. (sensation) rasa,
isarat"^ (Ar. ishdrat). perrasaan; (perception) perrasa-
Semblance (-blans), s. rupa. 'an; (understanding) prgertian,
Semen (se'men), s. mani (Ar. 'akal; (meaning) arti. Common
niani) , oyer siau (B.) (Ch.sidu). sense, \ikal yarg panjarg,* otak
Semi- (sem'i), s-tiyah, sparoh. (B.). Contrary to common sense,
Semicircle (-ser'kl), s. s-Uyah mustahil pada 'akal,"^ t'ada berakal
hulatan. (B.). The five senses, panclia-
Semicolon (-ko-lwn), s. koma ber- indra (Sk.). The sense of hear-
titek [;].* ing, pnigaran. The sense of smell,
Seminary (-na-ri), s. skolah bsar, pnchium.'^ The sense of sight,
madrasah (Ar.). prglihatan. The sense of taste or
Semitic (se-mit'ik), adj. kturunan touch, perrasaan.
SJiam, ia'itu Yaliudi dan 'Arab. Senseless (sens'les), adj. (foolish)
Semolina (sem'o-le'na), s. suji. iiada berakal; (unconscious) perg^
Sempstress (semp'stres), s. prem- san, tiada sdar, tiada khabarkan
pnan pnjahit. diri.*
Senate (sen'et), s. majlis mashvarat Sensible (-i-bl), adj. (sensitive)
negri.'''' yaig boleh mrasa, yaig Ikas mrasa;
Senator (-a-ter), s. alili masliuarat (cognizant) tahu; (intelligent)
negri.* ber'akal.
Send (send), v. t. (a person) suroJi, Sensitive (-i-tiv), adj. yaty boleh
sum (B.), surohkan; (things) 7nrasa, yarg Ikas mrasa, yarg Ikas
kirim ; (person or things if ac- kchil-hati. Sensitive plant, pokoh
companied by a person) hantar; malu-malu, ptri malu.*
mirror; 51d, not, connect, s5re, sort, sdrry; use, us, minus, cure, injure,
liurry; fdod, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
SENSITIVENESS 454 SERAPH
Sensitiveness (-nes), s. pi'myai cloth (not the garment itself), kain
Ikas kchil-hati. mndatarg.

Sensual (sen'shoo-al), adj. her- Separately (-li), adv. asivg-asirg*
nafsu. Jain-lain.
Sensualist (-ist), s. ora7jj yarg m- Separation (-ra'shiai), s. perchrai-
nurut haiva-nafsu. an.
Sensuality (-ali-ti), s. hawa-nafsu. Sepia (se'pi-a), s. hitwn sotorg.*
Sentence (sen'tens), s. (decision) Sepoy (-poi), s. supai, sipai (Pers.
l-putusan; (judgment) hukuman; sipdhi).
(phrase) perkataan, ayat (Ar.). September (sep-tem'ber), s. bulan
Under sentence, sudah di-jaiohkan orarg put eh yarg ksmbilan.
Jiukum. Septennial (-ten'ni-al), adj. yarg
Sentence, v. t. putuskan hukum, tujoh tahun lama-rya, yarg tujoh
jatohkan liukum. tahun skali.
Sententious (sen-ten'shi/s), adj. Septuagenarian (sep'tu-a-je-nar'i-
(forceful) knat. an), s. orarg ber'umor 70 tahun
Sentient (sen'shi-ent), adj. yarg atau Ibeli.
berram. Septuagint (-jint), s. taurit zabur
Sentiment (-ti-ment), s. (opinion) dan kitab nabi-nabi di-terjmahkan
fikiran; (tender feeling) kpihtan, k-pada bhasa Grik.'^
pilu.
Sepulchral (se-pul'kral), adj. ku-
Sentimental (-men'tal), adj. pilu. bor (a) (of sound) bergauig, ber-
;
Sentimentality (-men-tal'i-ti), s. gma.*
kpiluan.
Sepulchre (sep'ul-ker), s. kubor
Sentinel (-nd), s. pgawal,'^ orarg ( Ar. q iibur), m akam ( Ar . ) ;
berkawal* orarg gat* mata-mata (shrine) kramat.
gat (E. guard).
Sepulture (-chur), s. (act of bury-
Sentry (sen'tri), s.- sentinel,
ing) pkuhoran, pertanaman.
q. V. Sentry box, rumah muiyitj^
Sequel (se'kwel), s. (continuation)
Sepal (se'pd), s. klopak hurga.
sambo rgan, perhuboigan; (of a
Separable (sep'a-ra-bl), adj. yarg
book) sarnborgari; (consequence)
hoi eh di-chraikan.
ksvdahan-rya, akhir-rya (Ar.).
Separate (-rat), v. t. (disunite)
chraikan, pisahkan;* (detach)
Sequence (-kwens), s. (succession)
ikut-ikidan;* (arrangement) per-
pnchil;* (disintegrate) prai-prai-
aturan; (consequence) ksudahan-
kan;* (set apart) asirgkan; (of
iya, akhir-rya (Ar.).
the sexes) parakkan* (Ar. farq) ;
(slightly) rrggargkan; (combat-
Sequester (se-kwes'ter), \.i. (by
ants) Iraikan:* (coarse grains
law) tahan; (withdraw into ob-
scurity) suryikan.
from fine by tapping the ryiru)
tinthg.* Sequestered (-terd), adj. suryi,
sulit.'^
Separate, v. i. herchrai, berpisah;'^
( d isperse ) be rpdiah , b e rkchai- Sequestration (sek'wes-tra'blmn),
kchai* bertmpiar,'* bersurai;* s. pnahanan.
(open slightly) rrggairj. Seraglio (se-ral'yo), s. (of a palace)
Separate (-ret), adj. asirg, berchrai; vialigai (Tam.).
(distinct) lain; (as grains) ber- Seraph (ser'af), s. saraf (Ar.),
prai-prai* A separate piece of inla'ikat.
mirror: 51d, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mimts, cure, injure,
.
SERAPHIC 455 SET

Seraphic (se-mfik), adj. sperti 'ibadat k-pada (Ar.) ; (wait on)
ml a at.
ill layani; (food) sajikan, hidarg-
Serenade (ser'e-nad'), s. hurj/i- kanj* (deliver, as a summons)
huiymn pada malam hari, lagu srahkan; (Naut.) bbat, pral (L.).
nasib* To serve one out, balas. To sei've
Serenade, v. t. baim lagu nasib* one right, harus.
Serene (se-ren'), adj. (clear, of the Serve, v. i. layan.*
sky) chuacha* chrah; (calm, Service (serv'is), s. pkerjaan, per-
placid) tnarg hati. hamba an, playanan* khadm,at
Serenity (-ren'i-ti), s. tnarg-hati. (Ar.) ;
(religious) smbahyarg;
Serf (serf), s. liamha. (benefit conferred) jasa (Sk.),
Serfdom (serf'd^/m), s. perhamba- bakti (Sk.) ; (advantage) gnna,
'an. fa'idali. A dinner service, s-prarg-
Serge (serj), s. Icam serja^ (Eur.). guan pirggan-maigkok. Burial
Sergeant (sar'jcnt), s. serian (E.), service, talkin (Ar. talqin). The
scrsan (N.I.). civil service, jawatan kraja'an.*
Serial (ser'i-al). adj. beriurut-turut. Serviceable (-a-bl), adj. berguna,
Seriatim (-a'tim), adv. satu-per- berfa'idali (Ar.).
satu* satu-satu. Serviette (ser'vi-ef), s. tuala
Series (ser'ez), s. perturutan. A ianjan, serbet (N.I.) (D. servet).
series of calamities, Jcmalargan Servile (ser'vll), adj. yarg mrghina-
beriurut-turut. kan din.
Serious (solemn) san-
(-i-i/s), adj. Servility (ser-vil'i-ti), s. hal mrg^
tun;"^ intended)
(really surg- liinakan diri.
r/ohj'^ sunjf/ii (B.) (important, ;
Serving mallet (serv'ing mal'let),
crrave) brat; (of wounds) parah; s. morgri (L.).
(of sickness) trok, brat. Servitude (serv'i-tud), s. per-
Sermon (ser'm?/n), s. (in mosque) hamba' an. Penal servitude, jel
khidbah'^ (Ar. khuTbah) ; (iD kerja brat, bui kerja paksa (N.I.)
cliurches) prgajaran (X.). (D. Z>oei = chain).
Sermonize (-iz), v. t. berkhutbah Session (sesh'wn), s. (the sitting of
(Ar.), mrgajar, as above. a court or council) perhimponan.*
Serpent (-pent), s. ular. Set (set), V. t. (place, lay) taroh,
Serpentine (-pen-tin), adj. (in buhoh, tmpatkan;* (on something)
shape) berblit-blit. Itak; (cause to sit) diidokkan;
Serrated (ser-ra'ted), adj. gngis, (cause to stand) dirikan; (fix, as
grigi.* jewels) iA-f/f^ tatahkan:'^ (spread, as
Serried (ser'rid), adj. ssak, rapat- sails) bulâ; (determine, a^ time or
rapat. price) tntukan; (put together as a
Serum (ser'wm), s. ayer krupirg.* broken bone) cliantom.* To set
Servant (ser'vant), s. orarg gaji, apart, asirgkan, sblahkan, uniok-
playan* hamba, khadam (Ar.), kan. To set aside (neglect), tirg^
jorgos (J^.I.) (D. jorgens) : galkan; (annul) batalkan-. To set
(female, of rajas) dayarg-dayarg a trap, pasaig prargkap. To set
To be a servant, mahan gaji. a snare, tahan rachek. To set be-
Serve (serv),v. t. (work for) kerja- fore, hadapkan, mrghadapkan
kan* kerja kerna (B.), bertuan- (B.). To set eyes on, lihat, ter-
kan; (obey and worship God) ber- lib at. To set fire to, chuchoh*
SET 456 SEXAGENARIAN
lakar, tunu (N.I.). To
set forth Settlement (-ment), s. (colony)
(manifest) lyatakan;
(publish) kdudokan orarg asirg;* (adjust-
l-luarl'an. To set free, Ipaskan, ment) kslsaian. Marriage settle-
hehasl'an. 'J'o set in order, atur- ment, isi kaliwm.^ Settlement
han, hnaslcan. To set off (sepa- officer, pgaivai smjmdan.^
rate), asirgkan, lainkan; (adorn,) Settler (-tier), s. pndudok.
hiasi* riaskan (B.). To set on Seven (sev'n), adj. tujoli, tuju
(incite), asut, usot (B.), adu, (B.).
hurkan;* ( fighting cocks ) oja. To Seventeen (-ten'), adj. tujoh-blas,
set on foot, mulai, mulai (B.), tuju-blas (B.).
jalankan. To set right, btulkan. Seventeenth (-tenth'), adj. yarg k-
To set sail, huka layer; (begin a tujoh-blas, nombor tuju-blas (B.).
voyage) hlayer. To set the teeth Seventh (sev'nth), adj. yarg ktujoh,
on edge, rgilukan gigij^ ryilukan nombor tuju (B.). I
gigi. To set np (erect), dirikan, Seventieth (sev'n-ti-eth), adj. yarg 1
igakkan;* (a machine) pasarg. ktujoli-puloh, nombor tuju-puloh

Set, V. i. (below horizon) masok, ter- (B.).
bnam; (of fruit) herputek; (of Seventy (-ti), adj. tujoh-puloh,
cement) kritg; (have a certain tuju-puloh (B.).
direction) tuju; (of birds) kram, Sever (sev'er),
v. t. (separate)
mrgram. To set about, muIaH, chraikan, asirgkan; (by cutting)
nirdai (B.). To set forth, her- krat, prggal;* (by breaking) pu-
argkat. To set in, mulai, mulai tus, patah; (with a jerk) riintas.^
(B.). To set off, berargkat. To Sever, v. i. (be separate) berchrai;
set out, beratgkat. To set to, (be parted) putus.
mula'i, mulai (B.). To set up in Several (-al), adj. (distinct) Iain-
trade, buka perniaga'an* buat berlain; (divers, sundry) bbrapa,
niaga sndiri (B.). ada brapa (B.) ;
(of things only)
Set, adj. (fixed) ttap. plbagai.*
Set, s. (suit) jjrafggu* praiyguan, Severally (-li), adv. masitg-masirg.
pasarg; (division) bliagian, kum- Severe (se-ver') adj. (austere)
polan; (direction) tujuan. kras; (in appearance) ma- brgis,
Settee (set-te'), s. bargku (D. sam; (very strict) kras; (of
bank). wounds) parah; (of sickness)
Setting (set'ting), s. (of jewels) payah, trok; (of pain) kuat.
ikatan, tatahan.* Severity (-ver'i-ti) s. kkrasan.
Settle (-tl), s. bargku. Sew (so), V. i. t. jahit.
Settle, V. t. (fix, establish) ttapkan, Sewage s. najis lorgkarg*
(su'ej),
tntukan; (determine) slsaikan lorgkarg puiya kotor (B.).
slisekan (B.), putuskan, tntukan; Sewer (-er), s. loigkarg paip (E.).
(colonise) dudokki;* (adjust ac- Sewing (so'ing), s. jahiian. Sew-
counts) jlaskan;* (a debt) lan- ing-machine, 671 j en jahit. Top
sai* chuchikan (B.). sewing (overcasting), lilit ubi.
Settle, V. i. (become fixed) ttap; Sex (seks), s. jnis jantan-btina, jan-
(dwell) dudok,'^ diam;* (as dregs) ian-htina-nja. The male sex, suku
dudok, mndak;'^ (as birds and in- laki-laki,^ bilargan laki-laki,* jan-
sects) hirggap; (subside) m- tan-rya.
rndah,'^ turun. Sexagenarian (seks'a-je-nar'i-an),
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure.
. .
SEXTANT 457 SHAM

s. orarg yaig her'umor 60 tahun Shafting (shaft'ing), s. gandar
atau lb eh. roda.*
Sextant (-tant), s. perkakas mnim' Shaggy (shag'gi), adj. (rough with
haiy malaliari. hair) srabot;* (of goats) randok*
Sexton (-t?m), s. (the man who at- Shah (sha), s. shah (Pers.).
tends to a mosque) hilal (Ar. Shake (shak), v. t. (move rapidly)
hildl), noja. goncharg ; (cause to sway) goyarg;
Sexual (sek'shoo-al), adj. jantan- (in winnowing) indarg;* (a pole,
hiina. "Sexual characteristics, per- by pushing and pulling) ogah;*
heda'an jantan-htina. Sexual (up and down, as a bough or floor)
desire, hralii/'' napsu (B.). Sexual ggar; (a cloth) kbas, kibas;
intercourse, perstuhohan*' jima (feathers or hair) kirai;* (the
(Ar.). -Sexual organs, Tcmaluan. head) gelerg* To shake hands,
Shabby (shab'bi), adj. (worn) &w- jabat targan.^ To shake one's
roh; (despicable) Mna. hand (as in jerking water off),
Shackle (shak'kl), s. (chain) ran- kitaikan targan*
iai, hJiygu* pasorg* srgkia Shake, i. bergoncharg, berggar, as
v.
(Sk.); (Xaut.) segel (E.). above; (with fear) gltar* mrg-

Shackle, v. t. rantaikan, hhggu- glitar (B.), gntar/^ gmntar;*
kan.'^ (with fever) gigil* mrggiqel
Shaddock (shad'di/k), s.(pumelo) (B.) (with cold) glatok* glgut*
;
jamhua, limau halt, limau hsar, mrgqlugut (B.) ; (with laughter)

jrok hall (N".I.), lemo jamhua kikilr
(B.). Shake, s. (in timber) rkah* mer-
Shade (shad), s. (partial darkness) kali
rdop, naoiy/^ tdoh; (shelter) lin- Shaky (shak'i), adj. (trembling)

dorgan; (spirits of the dead) gmntai'* bergoyarg, berggar;
liantu, arivah* (Ar. arwdn, pi. of (easily shaken) gual-gaih*
run) ; (variation of colour) per- Shall (shal), v. aux. (expressing the
ohalian iverna, ayer. Lamp shade, future) akan* nanti, boleh, hndak,
trendak lampu. klak;* (expressing obligation)
Shade, v. t. tdoJikan, naorgi* Un- hndak'lah, ta/dapat-tiada* mau-
dorgkan, as above. lah* msti.
Shadow (shad'5), s. hayarg-bayarg. Shallow (shal'lo), adj. tohor*
Shadow, (throw shadow on)
V. t. chetek, kurarg dalam; (int-ellec-
naorgi;* (protect) lindorgkan; (as tually) fikiran tohor* kurarg
a detective) ikut. 'akal; (as a bowl) lepir, chepir
Shadowy (-i), adj. (full of shade) (B.) (N.I.).
tdoh; (dark, gloomy) klam/^klam- Shallow, s. (shoal) btirg.
kahot* glap. Sham (sham), s. pura-pura* dusta
Shady (shad'i), adj. (full of shade) (Sk.), bohorg.
tdoh; (causing shade, of trees) Sham, adj. pura-pnra* dusta (Sk.),
rendarg; (equivocal) glap. lanchorg, palsu (Port.). sham A
Shaft (shaft),(stem, handle) ha-
s. fight, prarg latehan,* prarg olok-
targ; (of a steamship) hatarg kipas olok, prarg buat-buat (B.).
kapal; (of a carriage) bom (D.) ; Sham, V. t. buat-buat, pura-pura,*
(of a mine) tbok* lomboiy Siam* ichak-ichak ( N.I. )
SHAMBLE 458 SHAVE
Shamble (sham'bl), v. i. herjalan Shapeless (shap'les), adj. ta'tntu
terkpai-Jcpai.* rupa.
Shambles (-biz), pi. tmpat m-
s. Shapely (-li), adj. elok rupa, baik ;
motuty hiiiatatg, tmpat potoiy bntok.

I
hinataiy (B.), tmpat mtymhleh Share (shar), s. bhayian,
(part)
hinatanj. perolehaii;* (allotment) untok,
Shame (sham), s. (the feeling) habuan*
malu, (Ar.) ; 'aih (disgrace) malu, Share, s. (of a plough) mata^bajak,
honar (Pers.) ; (reproach, igno- nayam*
miny) kji* arary di muka. For Share, v. t. (distribute) bhayi,
shame tamalu. To put to shame,
!
bhayikan, untokkan, dadar;* (par-
hri malu, kasi malu (B.), per-
take of) dapat bhagian, beroleh
maliikan,* 'aibkan (Ar.), jatoh- bhayian* To share in the rejoic-
kan ayer muka orary. ing, tumpary suka.
Shame, v. t. (put to shame) hri Shark (shark), s. ikan yu, yu; (a
malu, permalukaii,* yrakkan rasa large variety) jrory. The ham-
orary ^'"^ see above; (disgrace) ^71-
mer-headed shark, yu berykory*
kan* 'aibkan (Ar.). yu palaty*
Shamefaced (sham'fast), adj. ter- Sharp (sharp), adj. (of weapons)
sipu-sipu.
iajam, landap (N.I.) ; (pointed, of
Shameful (-fool), adj. A71,* 'aib
the nose) manchory ; (of a stick or
( Ar. ) ,
yary mmbri malu, yaiy mm- pencil) rrtwc/j ory,* ronchery ;* (con-
buat honar (Pers.).
ical) lonchos;* (pungent) pdas;
Shameless (-les), adj. tiada her- (acid, sour) sHry;* (shrill) sriry,*
malu, muka thai, muka slamha,*
tyariry; (of pain) pdeh,* pdis;
muka slambak (B.). (harsh, severe) kras; (keen, of
Shamelessness (-nes), s. hal tiada sight and intellect) tajam; (fierce)
her malu, slamba."^
yara7y; (shrewd) cherdek, pintar
Shampoo (sham-poo'), v. t. see
(N.I.)-
massage; (clean the head) cJiu-
Sharpen (sharp'n), v. t. (make
chi kpala, laryirkan kpalaf' (with
shai^) tajamkan, ranchorykan,*
sintok fibre) sintokkan kpala*
roncherykan,* as above; (on a flat
Shandrydan (shUn'dri-dan'), s.
stone) asah; (roughly, without
kreta s-krat, sado (N.I.) (F. dos-
water) kilir; (on a revolving
a-dos).
stone) chanai,* chanis (B.).
Shank (shangk), s. (of the leg)
Sharper (-er), s. pvyelat.
tulary kriiy; (of an anchor) ba-
tary; (of a kn^fe, haft) putiry*
Sharp-sighted (-sit'ed), adj. mata
tajam.
Shanty (shan'ti), s. pondok, tra-
iak* Sharpness (-nes), s. ktajaman*
Shape (shap), v. t. (form) rupakan, Shatter (shat'ter), t. (break in
v.
tokoh; (adjust, regulate) patut- pieces) spaikan,* ranapkan, han-

kan. chor-lulohkan ;* (disorder) kachau-
Shape, s. (form) rupa, tokoh, kan, haru-birukan ;* (health,
baryunan;* (figure, appearance) nerves, etc.) rosakkan.

roman; (mould) achuan; (for Shave (shav), v. t. (the hair) chu-
cutting out cakes) trap* Out of kor; (of a woman's head) tokory;*
shape, erary-erut. (cut a thin slice) potory layary*
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iiae, us, minws, cure, injure,
SHAVING 459 SHELVING
Shaving (shav'ing), s. tatah* tahi sahaja; (downright, altogether) s-
ktam.'^ muta-mata; (perpendicular) tgak*
Shawl (shawl), s. sal (Pers.). Sheer, s. (Naut.) (upward curve)
She (she), pron. ta^* dia (prem- Iniek.
puan). Sheer, v. i. (deviate) semparg, m-
Sheaf (shef), s. ihataii, gnmlan* lyemparg (B.).
In sheafs, bergmaUgmal.* Sheet (shet), s. (piece of paper or
Shear (sher), v. t. guntirghan. cloth) /i/ai* (of metals)
lai;
Shears (sherz), s. (for cutting) kpirg; (bed covering) chadar
guntirg; (for lifting) tiaig sayarg* (Hind.) ;
(if used over the body)
Sheath (sheth), s. (of weapons) slimut, gbar;* (Naut.) tali klat,
sarorg; (of buds) klopak; (of palm daman (L.) ; square sails)
(of
blossoms) klopaJc mayarg, sludarg klatbahu. Sheet anchor (Naut.),
maijarg;* (at the base of palm sauh bsar.
leaves) upeh. Sheeting (shet'ing), s. kain chadar
Sheathe (she^/i), v. t. (a weapon) (Hind.).
sarorg, sarorgkan; (with copper, Shelf (shelf),s. para* papan gan-
etc.) Ia]m. to7g. Book shelves, tergkatan

Sheathing (she^^'ing), s. (of cop- biiku. To lay on the shelf, sblah-
per, etc.) lapisan; (of planks) kan.
papan dindiiy. Shell (shel), s. (hard covering)
Sheave (shev), s. (ISTaut.) herek, kulit; (of a coconut) tmpurorg;
roda takal, anak kapi. Sheave (of mollusks, etc.) kulit krarg,
pin, chawi. kulit siput; (of pearl oysters) ge-
Shed (shed), v. t. (light) sinarkan, warg; (for cannon) plum mriam,
pancharkan; (rain, as clouds) priok apt; (framework of a house)
turunkarij churahkan; (tears) /lam- rargka.
hurkan;* (blood) tumpahkan; Shell, V. t. (remove shells or pods)
(leaves, hair, feathers) luroh;* kupas; (as maize) rlas;* (as coco-
(the skin, as snakes) slomo* nut) glotak; (bombard) tembak,
Shed, s. bargsah iarorg* pondok, tembaki*
tratak.^ Shellac (shel'lak), s. *mbalau*
Sheen (shen), s. chdhya, sinar. mmbalau*
Sheep (shep), s. kamhirg hiri-biri, Shellfish (-fish), s. isi kararg. Pre-
domba (Pers.). The fat- tailed served shellfish, knas*
sheep, kambirg kibas'^ (Ar. ki- Shelter (-ter), s. lindorgan. To
bash). take shelter, bertdoh, bemaorg*
Sheepfoid (shep'fold), s. kandarg Shelter, v. t. lindorgkan, pliharakan,
knmbirg. 7iaojgi*
Sheepish (-ish), adj. tersipu-sipu, Shelter, v. i. berlindorg, bertdoh,
kmalu-nmluan. bernaorg*
Sheep's-eye (sheps'i), s. To make Sheltered (-terd), adj. tdoh, ber-
sheep's eyes, main mata. naorg*
Sheepskin (shep'skin), s. huUt Shelve (shelv), v. i. churam* mryu-
domba, blularg domba* ram (B.), jadi churam.
Sheep-walk (-wawk), s. padarg Shelve, v. t. (lay on the shelf)
kambirg. sblahkan.
Sheer (sher), adj. (mere) churns.. Shelving (-ing), adj. churam.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, s5rry; dse, us, minus, cOre, injure ' *
hiiriy; fo5d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
;
SHEOL 460 SHOCK

Sheol (she'ol), s. 'alam harzaJch Shining (shin'ing), s. gilarg-
(Ar.). gjnilatg,'^ climerlang ,'^' bevMIat.
Shepherd (shep'erd), s. gonihala Ship (ship), s. kapal. Sailing ship,
kamhirg, gmbala kmbirg. kapal layer. Steamship, kapal
Shepherdess (-es), s. prempuan apt. Warship, kapal prarg. To
gonibala I'amhirg. take ship, naik kapal, turun k-
Sherbet (sher'b^t), s. sarbat. kapal.
Sheriff (sher'if), s. mrinyu hot Ship, V. t. (put on board ship)
bsar. muatkan di kapal; (send) kirim.
Sherry (-ri), s. s-jnis aye?' arygor. Shipbuilder (ship'bild-er), s. tu-
Shield (sheld), s. (weapon) pmat,* karg mmbuat kapal.
jbarg ;'^ (small) utar-utar;* (pro-

Shipment (-ment), s. (the act) Ml
tection) lindorgan. Gun shield, mmuatkan; (thing shipped) kirim,-
an.
ajyilan.'^
Shield,
Shipper (-per), s. prgirim.^
V. t. lindorg, lindorglcan.
Shift (change the
Shipping (-ping), s. kapal-kapal.
(shift), V. t.
place) aleh, pindahJcan; (ex-

Shipwreck (-rek), s. hal kapal
pchah, kapal pcliah, kapal ter-
change) tukar; (clothes) tulcar,
sal in.
damparf (ruin,
destruction) k-
rosak'an, kbinasa'an.
Shift, V. i. (change position) pindah,
aleli; (when îiimg) kesut, ensut;*
Shipwreck v. t. pchahkan. To be
shipwrecked (by capsizing), ka-
(to one side) mnpi, mmirggir
ram; (by running ashore) dam-
(N.I.) ;
(manage) bawa diri.
par;* (by sinking) trgglam.
Shift, s. (move) pindahan; (trick)
Shire (shir), s. jajahan di negri
elah (Ar. nilah) (undergar-
;
England*
ment) baju dalam; (turn in work)
Shirk (sherk), v. i.t. elakkan p-
gilir*
kerja'an.
Shifting: (-ing), adj. (of the wind)
Shirt (shert), s. kmeja (Port.),
beraleli, pancharoba*
gamis (Ar. qamis).
Shiftless (-les), adj. ta'chermat,*
Shirting (shert'ing), s. kain kmeja.
ta'jimat (B.).
Shiver (shiv'er), v. t. (with cold)
Shillelagh (shil-la'la), s. blantan* gltar, glatok* glgut* migglugut
plntotg, pmntorg* (B.), gogoli;* (with fear) gntar;
Shilling (shining), s. silirg (E.). gmntar* gltar, mrgglitar (B.)
Shilly-shally (shiri-shal'i), v. i.
(with fever) gigil* mrggigel
berdolah-dalelc* (B.).
Shimmer (shim'mer), v. i. Icilau,'^ Shiver, V. t. (break in pieces) rmok-
Shin (shin), s. iulaig-krirg. kan, hatichor-lulohkan.*
Shindy (shin'di), s. gadoli, bisirg, Shiver, s. (splinter) slumbar.*
rioli, irgar-bargar* Shoal (shol),s. (sandbank) btirg;
Shine (shin), v. i. (give light) ber- (if dry at high water) busorg.*
chahya, bersinar; (be bright, of Shoal, s. (of fish) klumporg (Kl.),
polished things) berTcilat. ikan berkawan.
Shingle (shing'gl), s. (split wood, Shoal, V. i. (become shallow) jadi
for roofing) sirap.* tohor.*
Shingle, s. (round stones) hatu Shoal, adj. tohor* chetek.
licliin. Shock (skok), s. (blow, concussion)
mirror: old. not. connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
SHOCK 461 SHOT
antok, tmpohan, larggaran; (of Shore (shor), s. (coast) pantai,
earthquake) gm/xi. tpi pantai, tpi Jaut.
Shock, V. t. (strike against) antoTc- Shore, s. (prop) pnotgkat,* pnahan,
kan; (strike with horror) hri dah- pryaigga,'^ piyokotg.
sliat (Ar.), pranjatkan; (with Shore, v. t. sokoig, tojarg.'^'
disgust) Inatkan/^ rgrikanj^' Shoring (shor'ing), s. (in mines)

Shocking (shok'iiig), adj. (ter- sruiggoig.*
rible) dahshat (Ar.) ; (hateful, Short (short), adj. (in length or
repulsive) khncliian, mluat, rgri* time) penclek, setykat;* (in
Shoddy (shod'di), s. kain yaiy ku- speech or writing) rcigJias;* (in-
rarg baik. sufficient) kurarg; (stumpy, short
Shoddy, adj. (sham) ptira-pura* in proportion to length) montok;*
Shoe (shoo), s. (slipper) kasut^ (of a boat, beamy) hu7itak;* (too
kasut seret; (European) spatu short) sergkat,* senterg.* In
(Port.) ; (of a horse) spatu kuda, short, pendek-nja. A short dis-
hsi kuda. tance, tiada hrapa jauh. The
Shoe, V. t. (a horse) pul:ol sjMtu. time is short, waktu sudah sun-
Shoeblack (shoo'blak), s. pmhlarg- tok.''^ To run
short of, kkumigan.
kin spatu^ (E, blacking). Short trowsers, shorts, sluar ka-
Shoehorn (-horn), s. sudip spatu* tok,-^ sluar sampak,* sluar pendek.
Shoeless (-les), adj. tiada berkasut, Shortage (short'ej), s. kkurargan.
kaki aiiani.'* Short-coming (-kum-ing), s. k-
Shoemaker (-mak-er), s. tukarg salahan.
ka-fjit, tukarg spatu. Short cut (-kut), s. jalan m-
Shoot (shoot), V. t. (with arrows) mititas,* jalan pendek.
panah; (with the blow pipe) sum- Shorten (-n), v. t. pendekkan,
pit; (with darts) daniak;'^' (with a seigkatkan,'-^ rergkaskan.*
gun ) temhak. Shortening (-ing), s. (for cakes)
Shoot, V. i. panah, sumpit, damak,* ihu.
temhak, as above; (of light) pan- Shorthand (-hand), s. 'ilmu'^ m-
char; (of pain) mnikam-7iikam, nulis dras.
m rich och ok-*chochok, mradak-ra- Short-lived (-Hvd), adj. he/umor
dak; (of buds) hertunas, her- pendek.
iarok'-' Shortly (-li), adv. (soon) sgra,
Shoot, s. tunas, puchok, tarok.* tiada hrapa lama, ta'lama.
Bamboo shoots, rhorg. A shoot of Shortness (-nes), s. kkurargan;
pain, sakit mnikam. (of money) kpichek'an.*
Shooting (sh55t'ing), adj. Shooting Shortsighted (-sit'ed), adj. huta
pains, sakit mnikam-nikam, see rahun.*
SHOOT, V. i. Shooting star, bin- Shortwinded (-wind'ed), adj.
tatg heraleh, hintatg tuju* nafas pendek.
Shop (shop), s. (native) kdai; Shortwitted (-wit'ted), adj. kuraiy
(European) gudarg, toko (N.I.). 'akal.
To keep a shop, herkdai, huka Shot (shot), s. (missile) plum;
kdai. (discharge) das,* tas (B.) ; (lead
Shop, V. i. herhli-'bUan.* pellets) pnahiir; (large) kachaig-
Shopkeeper (shop'kep-er), 5. orarg kacharg;* (distance shot, with
herkdai. arrows) s-pmanah;* '(with gnns)
SHOTGUN 462 SHROUD
. s-pnemhak;* (marksman) oraiy ther, hujan Jiamhat mntua/^. hu-
pandai mnemhak. jan argin.
Shotgun (shot'gun), s. snaparg Showy (sho'i), adj. (of colours)
(I), snaphaan). chindai.'^
Should (shood), v. aux. patut, Shrapnel (shrapnel), s. pluru
Jiarus. mriam herisi pnahur.
Shoulder (shoJ'der), s. hahu. Shred (shred), v. t. chtai-chtai*
Shoulder, v. t. (carry on the shoul- soy at J soyak (B.).
der) pikiil. Shred, s. chtaif^ (of cloth) soyatan
Shoulderblade (-blad), s. tularg kain.
hlikat.^' Shrew (shroo), s. prempuan p-
Shoulder strap (-strap), s. san- maki.'^ The musk shrew, tikus.
darg.'^ turi/^ chnchurut, chinclmrot (B.).
Shout (showt), V. i. (cry out) triak, Shrewd (shrood), adj. cherdek,
kriau (P.) ; (to a person) sru;* pintar (N.I.).
(with pain or fear) ;n7,* mnjret Shrewdness (-nes), s. cherdek^
(B.), pkek, plcau;^ (with joy or in kpiniaran(N.I.).
triumph) tmpek, sorak. To shout Shrewish (shroo'ish), adj. pmaki*
to, laiuy* Shriek (shrek), v. i. jrit* mnjret
Shout, s. triak, etc., as above. (B.), pkek, pkau.'^
Shove (shuv), v. t. tolak, sororg. Shrill (shril), adj. srirg* lansirg,*-
To shove away (with the hand), rsek* mersek*
ryarirg, largsi*
ipis; (with the foot) kuis. Shrimp (shrimp), s. hudarg ppai,*-
Shovel (shuv'l), s. pryodok. grago. Shrimp net, sondorg *
Shovel, V. t. sodok. Shrine (shrin), s. krainai, makam
Shovelful (-fool), s. sodok. (x\.r.) ;
(model house in spirit
Show (sho), V. t. (exhibit, present worship) baJai-balai.'^
in the hand) unjok; (indicate, Shrink (shringk), v. i. (wrinkle)
point out) tun j ok; (display to krut, kdut; (shrivel) kchut, le-
view) nampakkan, perlihatkan ;* sut;* (draw back) under; (from
(explain, reveal) ryatakan, trarg- fear) srek, jra;'^ (grow less) su-
kan. To show forth, ryatakan. sut, luak* kurarg; (of the face)
To show off (as clothes), siternah- chigkrorg* chrgkoty (B.) (of ;
kan.^ To show the teeth, srgeh- the cheeks) kmpot,^ kmporg*

kan gigi. kmpiLs (B.).
Show, V. i. (appear) nampak, Shrinkage (shringk'ej), s. kkurarg-
klihatan, tampak* an, ksusuian, luak *
Show, s. (exhibition) pertunjok'an; Shrivel (shriv'l), v. i. krut, kdut^
(spectacle) tmasa (Sk. tamasha). kchut, lesut."^
Shower (show'er), s. (durinp^ sun- Shroff (shrof), s. (moneychanger)
shine) liujan ]xinas; (brought by orarg herkdai duit, orarg tukar
wind) hujan Jiamhat mntua,^ duit (B.).
hujan argîn. A
heavy shower, Shroud (shrowd), s. kain kapan*
hujan That. A
pelting shower, (Ar. kafan) ; pi. (Xaut.) tmhe-
Jiujan herdrau* rarg; (with ratlines) lahrarg
Shower, v, t. hujani. To shower (L.). Bowsprit shrouds, hosprit
darts on, hujani drgan damak* perdi (L.). Topmast shrouds,
Showery (-i), adj. Showery wea- tali lerggarg, perdi (L.).
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry ;^ ice, it fire,.
SHROUD 463 SIDE
Shroud, V. t. (the dead) kapanhan* Shy, V. i. (as a horse) buarg jalanJ^

(At. kafan), hurgkus; (cover, con- Shyness (shT'nes), s. sihi,'^ malu.
ceal) tutop, smbuiyikan, sluhoty- Sick (sik), adj. (ill) sakit; (of-
kan ; (in clouds or mist) saput.* princes) grhg;* (inclined to
Shrub (shrub), s. pokok kchil yary vomit) lindak muntah, loya;*-
reMilatg. (sea.sick) mabok {laid) (dis-
;
Shrug (shrug), v. t. an/kat bahu. gusted) J7nu,muak,* bosan (N.I.).

Shudder (shud'der), v. i. (with Sick headache, pniig. To be sick;
fear) iersentak, gltar, nugglitar (vomit), muntah; (ill) sakit.
(B.) ;
(with cold) glgut, mrg- To feel sick, mual* mmual (B.).'
(flugut (B.), glatok* Sicken (sik'n), v. i. jatoh sakit; (be
Shuffle (shuf'tl), v. i. (cards) ko- disgusted) jmn, jlak, muak*
chok* banchoh* bandiu (B.) ; Sicken, v. t. (nauseate) jmukan,
(confuse) kacliaukan. mualkan,'^ mniualkan (B.), loya-
Shuffle, V. i. (at cards) kochok* kan.^''
banchoh* banchu (B.) ;
(pre-
Sickle (-ik'kl), s. sabit.
varicate) berdolak-dalek;* (drag
Sickly (-li), adj. (disposed to ill-
the feet) berjalan terkpai-kpai;*
ness) Imah, 'udzur (Ar.), mtan;
(in a sitting position) kemt.
(in appearance) kuyu;* (nauseat-
Shuffle, s. (evasion) dolak-dalek.*
ing) yatg mloyakan.'^'
Shun (shun), v. t. jauhkan diri
Sickness (-nes), s. piyakit, ksakit-
deri-pada.
an; (of princes) kgriigan.'^
Shunt (shunt), v. t. sempargkan;
Side (^sid), s. (edge) tpi, pirggir
(on a railway) nirgatur kreta.
(X.I.) (outer portion in relation
Shut (shut), V. t. tutop, katop; (of ;
to the rest) sblah; (of long-shaped

the eyes) pjamkan,* kjamkan; (a
things) ereigan;* (of the body)
door, without fastening) rapat-
rusok, lamboiy;^ (of a ship) lam-
kan; (by locking) kunchikan; (by
borg* ereiyan;* (of flat things)
bolting) kanchirgkan. To shut in
(confine), kurorg. To shut off muka; (of a rectangular figure)
sgi; (position at or near the edge)
(by a tap), tutop. To shut out,
sisi;* (position opposed to another
tahan. To shut up (close), tu-
part) piliak;"^ (slope of a hill)
top; (an umbrella) kunchopkan;
(obstruct) ^kat; (confine) kuroiy,
churaman By the side of, di
sisi'^' Side by side, (walking),
piigit* prgap/'' (make silent)
bersa'iTy;* (sitting as bride and
diamkufi.
Shutter (shut'ter), s. (of a shop)
groom), bersandirg.^ On one's
papan irintu; (hinged top and father's side, sblah bapa. To take
bottom) tintarg* tentaig (B.). sides, ambil pihuk,* berpihak.*
Shuttle (-tl),s. (of a loom) torak* On both sides, sblah-miyblah ; (of
blera;'^ (of a sewing machine)
a river or road) sbrarg-miybraiy.
jorgkorg b?iarg.*
Three on each side, sblah-sblah
tiga orarg,^ tiga orary sblah.
Shy (shI), adj. (timid, as animals)
liar: (as children or horses) p- Side, adj. (lateral) di sblah. A side
nakot : (coy) maJu, kmalu-malu' glance, kerliry/^ jlity. Side posts
an, ksilu-siluan,* tersipu-sipu: of a door, jnary pintu.*
(cautious) Jiimmat (Ar.). Side, V. i. He sided with the king,
Shy, V. t. (throw) lem^nr. dia mryblah k-pada raja* dia ber-
.
SIDEBOARD 464 SIGNIFICANCE

piliak I'-pada mja,^ dia masolc lnnjap,lsap, ghaih (Ar.). Second
sblah raja (B.). sight, 'ilmu* trus mata, awas/''
Sideboard (sid'bord), s. &ero* Sight, V. t. lihat.
(Eur. l)ureau). Sighted (sit'ed),
adj. in com-
Sidelong (-long), adj. (of a glance) pounds, quicksighted, mala
as,
mTgerliiyJ^^ To give a sidelong tajam; sliort sighted, mata ra-
glance, jliiy-jluat*
Sidereal (sl-der'i-al), adj. hintarg Sightless (-les), adj. huta.
(a). Sightly (-li), adj. haik rupa.
Sidesaddle (sld'sad'dl), s. scla un- Sign (sin), s. (mark) tanda; (in-
ioh prempvan. dication) tanda, 'alamat; (omen)
Sideskid (-skid), s. (Xaiit.) pran- 'alamat^padah,'^ pdah;'^ (miracle)
cliah. 7)1ujizat^ (Ar.) ; (gesture) isarat
Sidewalk (-wawk), s. liaTii lima. (Ar. isharat) ; (astrological)
Sideways (-waz), adv. (edgeways) rjarg* The signs of the zodiac,
mrgererg.-^' hintarg dua-llas, burj (Ar.).
Siding (-ing), s. (on a railway) Sign manual, tanda targan.
jalan mnempel.'^' Sign, V. t. tandakan, 'alamatkan,
Sidle (si'dl), v. i. (in a standing isaratkan; (affix signature) bubok
position) jalan mtyererg;'^ (sit- tanda tan/an, turunkan tanda
ting) l-esut. targan/' sain (E.), teken (D.)
Siege (sej), s. Icpoiyan, Siege gun, (X.I.).
mriam pnemhah kola. To lay Sign, V. i. (make a sign) sogok/^
siege to, kporg. berisarat {At. ishdr-at)
Siesta (si-es'ta), s. tidor siarg, tidor Signal (sig'nal), s. tanda, 'alamaf,
tigah-hari. isarat, as above; (of alarm) sm-
Sieve ayak, ayakan; (for
(siv), s.
boyanf (fisherman's flashlight)
liquids) tajns, tapisan; (tray for 5Wflr.* Signal halliards (Naut.),
winnowing, pointed) ryiru;
an jar bndera.
(round) hadarg.'^ Signal, V. i. bri tanda, etc., as above;
Sift (sift), V. t. tapis, ayak; (with bersmboyan,^ bersiiar,'^ bersogok,"^
vjiur or hadarg, by tossing) tam- as above; (by waving) lambai.
pi; (by swinging) indargf (by Signal, adj. (noticeable) masohor

tapping) tintiry :'^ (examine criti- (Ar. maslihur), ryata.
cally) slidek,^ risek.^' Signalize (-Iz), v. t. (indicate) tan-
Sigh (si), V. i. herkloh,'^ tarek nafas
dakan; (make eminent) masohor-
panjani. kan.
Sigh, s. kloh/^ nafas panjarg; (the Signally (-li), adv. ryata-iyata.
sound) liai-liui* Signature (sig'na-chur), s. tanda
Sight (sit), s. (act or power of see- taiyan, tapak targan, sain (E.),
ing, also the thing seen) prglihat- teken (D.) (N.I.).
an; (thing seen, view, opinion) Signboard (sin'bord), s. papan
pmandargan; (of a gun) mata tanda.'^
hdil, mjra* pjra.* At sight, apa- Signet (sig'net), s. chap, mtrai;"^
hila klihatan.^ In sight, klihafan. (of kings) kmpa.^ Signet ring,
To come in sight, nampak, tarn- chinchin prgchap.'^
pak* klihatan. Lost to sight. Significance (sig-nif'i-kans), s.
mirror; 51d, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min«s, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) law, how, oil; thin then. ;
.
SIGNIFICANT 465 SINCE

arti,niana (Ar.), mana (B.), k- Similarly (-ler-li), adv. dmkian
hratan, see below. jufja,^' bgitii juga.
Significant (-k«nt), adj. (having a Simile (-le), s. upama (Sk.), per-
meaning') bcrarti* herm'ana; iimpamaan/^ 'ibarat, mesal (At.
(important) brat, ferdlu (Ar.), mitlial), kias* (Ar. qids).
perlu (iSF.I.). Simmer (sim'mer), v. i. mndideh,*
Signification (sig'ni-fi-kri'sh?/n), s, bliarii hndak mndideh* mndidi
ar(i, m'ana (Ar.), ma'na (B.).
Signify (-fi), v. t. (by a sign) tan- Simoom (si-moom), s. argin panas
dakan, 'alamatkan; (declare, an- di negri Sham (Ar. samum).

nounce) tyaiakcm, bri taliu, Simper (sim'per), v. i. snryum k-
mfalumkan (Ar.) ; (mean) tanda- mahi-maluan.
kan. It does not signify, tiada Simple (plain, not ab-
(-pi), adj.
miyapa, fidak apa, fapa. struse) (not
trarg; difficult)
Silence (sT'lens), s. snnjap. snarg, mudah;* (mere, not other

Silence, v. t. diamTcan, kasi diam than) chiima. .saliaja, haiya.
. .
(B.). sahaja;* (sincere) tulus hati, hati

btul (B.) ; (weak in intellect)
Silent (-lent), adj. diam, diam-
diara, snnjap; (not talkative) pn-
ksasaran; (not luxurious) sder-
liana (Sk.), see plaix.
diam. To be silent, batukan diri,
berdiam diri. Simpleton (-twn), s. oraig ksasar-
an, si-tolu, si bahlul'^ (Ar. buh-
Silk (silk), s. stra, sutra. Raw silk,
lul).
stra mntah* Silk dross, liampas
Simplicity (sim-plis'i-ti), s. trarg,
stra.
Silken (silk'n), adj. stra, sperti
ktiilusan,* kmudahan,* see sim-
ple.
stra.
Silkworm (-werm), Simplify (sim'pli-fi), v. t. (make
s. idat stra.
Sill (sil), s. bndol.'^'
clear) ti'argkan; (make easy) mu-^
dahkan,* snargkan.
Silliness (siFli-nes), s. kbodohan.
Simply (-pli), adv. hanja,* sahaja,
Silly (-li), adj. bodoh, baklvl
chunia.
(Ar. buliliil).
Simulate (sim'u-lat), v. t. (feign)
Silt (silt), s. lumpur, tanali 'nap.*
buat-buat, pura-pura.* To simu-
Silt, V. t. kambus* tumpat.'^'
late anger, piira-pura marah,*
Silvan (sil'van), adj. rimba (a).
buat-bnat marah.
Silver (-ver), s. perak; (coin) ivanj Simulation (-la'shmi), s. pura-
perak; (small coins) silirg (E.) ; pura.-^
(silverware) perkakas perak.
Simultaneous (sim'ul-ta'ni-t^s, u.s.
Silversmith (-smith), s. tiika^y
si'mul-), adj. sama s-masa,* s-
perak.
rmpak.*
Silverware (-war), s. perkakas Simultaneously (-li), adv. pada
perak.
ktika ilu juga, ivaktu itu juga, s-
Silvery (-i), adj. perak. rmpal\*
Similar sama, s-
(sim'i-ler), adj. Sin (sin), s. (offence against God)
rupa, s-baryunan* s-tokoh* dua dosa; (iniquity) kjahatan.
kali lima s-puloh. Sin, V. i. berdosa.
Similarity (-lar'i-ti), s. ksama'an, Sinai (sfna-i), s. Tur-Sina (Ar.).
ksrupa'an. Since (sins), prep, smnjak,* deri-
ic it, ifire,.
:
SINCE 466 SINUOSITY

pada masa,'^ deri smnjak* Ever dara,'^ blum berlaki, nnak dara
since I came, de7'i smnjak sahya (B.) ;
(sincere) tulus.* Single
dataiy* Ever since I lived here, combat, perlawanan s'orary sama.
s-lama dudok di sini* deri sahya s'orarg.
finjgal di sini (B.). Single, V. t. (choose) pileh: (sep-
Since, conj. (seeing that) sdairj, arate) lainlcan, asitykan.
pada hal, s-?yamparg* sdargkanj^ Single-handed (-hand'ed), adj.
alaiykaji."^ (alone) s'orary diri.
Sincere (sin-ser'), adj. (genuine, Single-hearted (-hart'ed), adj.
real) surygoh, surggu (B.), yaty tulus hati, hati btul (B.).
s-hnar-iya; (honest) tulus;^ lurus, Singleness (-nes), s. (of heart)
siichi liati, puteh liati, eklilas* tulus-ekhlas* (Ar. ikhlcie).
{At. ikhlaQ). Singlestick (-stik), s. blbat.'^
Sincerity ktulusan,^
(-ser'i-ti), s. Singlet (sing'glet), baju panas,
s.
eklilas (Ar.), tulus ekhlas (Ar.). kanji prap, baju dalam.

Sinecure (si'ne-kiir), s. jawatan Singly (-gli), adv. (individually)
yarg sdikit sahaja pkerja'an-rya* masing-masing : (one by one) s-
Sinew (sin'u), s. nrat. orarg-sorarg* satu satu (B.).
Sinewy (-i), adj. (strong, firm) Singsong (-song), adj. (drawling)
tgap. mleret."^
Sinful (sin'fool), adj. herdosa, ja- Singular (-gu-ler), adj. (Gram.)
hat. satu, mufrad (Ar.) ;
(uncommon)
Sinfulness kjahatan.
(-nes), s. plek/-^ giiarib (Ar.) ; (extraordin-
Sing (sing), v. herden-
i. n/aryi, ary) heran (Ar. nairan).
daty, herdikir"^ (Ar. dzikir) ; Sinister (sin'is-ter), adj. (un-
(crooning) kidoryr' miyidofy;^ lucky) sinl; (wrong) jahat.
(lullaby) ulit;"^ (in pantuns) ber- Sink (singk),v. i. (descend) turun
pantvn, herdondaty; (of birds) (sul)side) mrndah ;* (go down in
berburyi, bersiul.^ Also see v,"(iteT) 'tfyylam; (as dregs) 7«n-
CHANT. -Sing the praises of, sum- dak;"^ (sink into solids) bfiam*
bark an. '^ terbnam (B.) (sink down, as a
;
Singe (sinj), v. t. haryus, hna api. roof) psok, bobos;* (into a hole
The smell of singeing, ban haryit. or mud) prosok, prsok; (as water)
The sound of singeing, siut."^ surut; (as the heart) tawar; (as
Singer (sing'er), s. oraiy mryaiyi, tlie sun) tvrun, inasok.
oraiy berdendary, pndikir* see Sink, V. t. (put under water) try-
siXG ; (professional, at court) bi- glamkan; (into the earth) bnam-

duan.* kan; (bring low) rndahkan. To
Singhalese (sing'ga-lez'), s. ora7g sink a shaft (mining), tbok. To
Seloiy, oraiy Selan.'^ sink a well, yali priyi, tbok prigi.
Single adj. (one only)
(sing'gl), To sink money in, Ikatkan waig,
tmyyal, expressed by the
also masok wary (B.).
numeral coefficients, as a single Sink, s. liuibalian,'^ plimbah.*
grain of rice, bras s-butir, see a; Sinker (singk'er), s. (on a fish
similarly in the negative, as, not a line) batu ladory/^ ladoiy.^
single grain, s-butir pun iidak; Sinner (sin'ner), s. orary berdosa.
(unmarried, of men) bujary* Sinuosity (sin'u-os'i-ti), s. blit,
blum kahivin (B.) ; (of women) blet (B.) ;

(of a coast line) tick.
;ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; bid, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
SINUOUS 467 SKIFF
Sinuous (-us), adj. berblit-blit, ber- ing, session) perkumpolan. Sit-
hlet-blei (B.). ting room, bilek orarg berkumpol.
Sip (sip), V. t. irop. Situated (sich'u-at-ed), adj. dudok-
Sip, s. sirop. iya, as, situated on a hill, dudok-
Sir (scr), s. (as a form of address) nja di atas bukit.
iuan; (as a title) datok. Situation (-a'shzai), s. kdudokan,
Sire (sir), s. (in addressing a impat; (employment) pkerjaan,.
sovereign) tuan-ku; (a father, jawaian.*
polite form) ayahanda* Six (siks), adj. anam, 'nam.
Siren (si'ren), s. bidadari laid. Sixteen (siks'ten'), adj. anam-blas.
Sirloin (ser'loin), s. dagirg rusok. Sixteenth (-tenth), adj. yarg k-
Sirocco (si-rok'ko), s. argin panas anam-blas, nom.bor anam-blas
di slatan Eropah (Ar. shulnq). (B.).
Sister (sis'ter), s. saudara prem- Sixth (siksth), adj. yarg k'anam,
puan; (elder) kakak, achi (Tam.), yarg nombor anam (B.).
iachi (B.) (Ch. tod-chi) ; (young- Sixtieth (siks'ti-eth), adj. yatg k-
er) Half sister (of the
adek. anam-puloh.
same mother) saudara anjinj ; (of Sixty (-ti), adj. anam-puloh.
tlie same father) saudara s-bapa, Size (siz), s. bsar, bsar-rya; (area)
sudara lain mak (B.). luas.* Of equal size, sama bsar;
Sisterhood (-hood), s. (society of (of persons) s-baya. goat of A
women) perskutuan prempuan.'^ the largest size, habis bsar kam-
Sister-in-law (-in-law), s. ipar birg, kambirg yarg s-habis bsar.
prempuan Size, V. t. atur mnurut bsar-rya.
Sisterly (-11), adj. adek-beradeh, Size, (glue) perkat.
s.
b eradek-kakak* Skate (skat), s. (the fish) pari.

Sit (sit), V. i. dudok; (of princes) Skate, s. (for skating) spatu ber-
smaijam,'^ bertakhta (Ar.) ; (cross- lunas bsi.* Eoller skates, spatu
legged) bersila; (with one foot on lereig.*
the other thigh) bersila parykorg;* Skate, V. i. glinchir di ayer batu;
(with the knees in the air) cliarg- (with roller skates) main spatu
koiy;* (as a woman) timpoh* lererg.'^
jleput (squat) tirggorg* jorg-
;''^
Skein (skan), s, untirg, utas.
kok; (as a hen on eggs) 'ram* Skeleton (skere-t?^n), s. rargka.
kram, mrgram; (perch) teiggek; Sketch (skech), s. (outline draw-
(fit,as clothes) k7ia, suai* To ing) gaivar-gawar;* (picture)
sit down, dudok. To sit side by gambar, pta.*
side (as bride and groom), ber- Sketch, V. t. (outline) gawar-gawar-
sandirg.'^'To sit up (after re- kan;* (in words) katakan drgan-
clining) bargun dudok; (watch at rergkas.*
night) jaga. The council is sit- Skew (sku), adj. serorg.
ting, majlis trgah bermashuarat Skewer (sku'er), s. piyochok.
( Ar. ) To sit with the legs dang-
. Skid (skid), s. (under a wheel)
ling, berjvntai* dudok berjun- alas pnahan roda; (supporting
iai* beams) kayu alas. Side skid
Site (sit), s. kdudokan, tmpat. (Naut.), pranchah.
Sittinjj: (sifting), s. (seat) tmpat Skid, V. i. (by slipping) terglinchir^
dudok, kursi, krosi (B.) ;
(meet- Skiff (skif), s. kolek.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) law, how, oil; tliin then.
;
SKILFUL 468 SLANDER
Skilful (skil'fool), adj. pandai, Skit (skit), s. sindiran.
hijaksana (Sk.), alili (Ar.), Skittish (skit'tish), adj. (shy)
chk-ap* pinlar (X.I.). pnakot; (fickle), linchali.'^'
Skilfulness (-nes), s. kpandaian, Skittles (-tlz), s. pi. main pan-
hijak* cliarg,^
-Skill (skil), s. kpandaian, hikmat Skulk (skulk), v. i. 'ndap, mnjn-
(At.), dap (B.).
Skilled (skild), adj. = skilful, q.v. Skull (skul), s. (the bone) trg-
-Skim (skim), v. t. (froth or cream) korak; (head) batu kpala;* (the
kaupf (glide on the surface) crown of the head) tnipurorg,
lanchar;^ (above the surface, as jmala (Sk.).
birds) layap;"^ (glance over) ha- Skullcap (skul'kap), s. (white)
cha skali 'riihas. soigkok liaji, kopiah liaji.
Skimp (skimp), v. t. (slight) Skunk (skungk), s. musarg di

cliuaikanj'^ (make scant) snipit- ximerika.
kan, sergkatkan.* Sky s. (vault of the heavens)
(ski),
-Skin (skin), s. kulit; (when dry largit,argkasa (Sk.) ; (lower re-
and hard) hlularg;'^ (thin mem- gions of the air, in which birds
brane, as in an egg or fruit) slu- fly) iidara.'^
pat/^ (epidermis) kulit arij* (of Sky-blue (skl'bl 55'), adj. lira
a snake, etc., when shed) slomo.^ laigit.
For skin diseases see discolour- Skylight s. (in a roof) atap
(-lit),
ation, ITCH, RINGWORM, ctc. atap chermin;* (on the
kaclia,'^
Skin, V. t. kulit, kuliti;'^ (peel) kii- deck of a ship) (Xaut.) jndela
pas. gladak, ram-ram dek (D. raam).
Skinflint (skin'flint), s. oraiy lo- Slab (slab), s. (of stone) kpirg; (of
kek, targkai jrirc).^ timber) papan kulit*
Skink (skingk), s. (ground lizard) Slack (slak),
adj. (of a rope)
1) rcfkaroiy, nl rgkaro rg, * chirgkaro rg kndur; remiss ) alpa ( Sk. ) , lolai;
(
(B.). (inert) hrat; (slow) lamhat; (of

Skinny (skin'ni), adj. kurus. machinery) loiygar. Slack water,
Skip (skip), V. i. (leap lightly) ayer tnarg.
lonchat, lonjak/'' Slack, V. t. see slacken.
-Skip, V. t. (omit) largkau,'^ lalui/^ Slacken v. t. kndurkan,
(slak'n),
laigkah (B.). lamhatkan, loiygarkan.
Skip, s. lonchat, lonjak* Slacken, v. i. (become slack) lalai,
Skipper (skip'per), s. (Naut.) leiyali; (abate) kurarg, rda; (of
nakltoda, juragan, kaptan (Eur.). a current or fire) kndur.
Skirmish (sker'mish), v. t. her- Slag (shig), s. sarga.*
prarg herprai-prair^ Slake (slak), v. t. To slake thirst,
Skirt (skert), s. (lower part of a hilaiykan dhaga* hilargkan Jiaus,
coat) kaki haju; (edge) tjn, pirg- maiikan liaus (B.). Slaked lime,
gir (N.T.) (garment worn by
; kapur mati.* Unslaked lime, ka-
Malays) sarorg, kain. pur tolior.
-Skirt, v. t. (go along the edge of) Slam (slam), v. i. (as a door) ger-
susor. dam* dgam* dgap.*
Skirting (skert'ing), s. papan kli- Slander (slan'der, u.s. slan'der), s.
lirg hilek di kaki temhok. umpat, fiinah (Ar.).
late, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
hurry; f55cl, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
SLANDER 469 SLICE
Slander, v. t. vmpat, fitnahkan Slaver (slav'er), s. kapal hermuat

(Ar.). liamha.
Slanderer (-er), s. ptyumpat. Slaver (slav'er), v. i. herayer-lior.
Slanderous (-ns), adj. prgumpat, Slavery (slav'er-i), s. perhamha'an.
fiitiah (Ar.). Slavish (-ish), adj. cliara hamha,
Slang (slang), s. perlcataan yary chara 'ahdi (Ar.).
di-rcka* Slay (sla), v. t. hunoh.
Slang, adj. rcl-a-rekaan, yarg di- Sled (sled), s. = sledge, q.v.
rel-a.*
Sledge (slej), s. (used in rice har-
chondorg, sen- vest) andor;* (for hauling timber
Slant (slant), v. i.
from jungle) hntary.*
deiy,^' meriiy, seryet.
Sleek (slek), adj. licliin-lichau.*
Slanting (slant'ing), adj. c]i07i-
Sleek, V. t. lickinkan.
dory,^ sendeiy* meriny, seiyet.
Sleep (slep), v. i. tidor; (of prin-
Slap (slap), V. t. tampar; (the
tmpelery ces) heradu;* (short nap) tla-
face) spak, tmpeliiy,
yaiy; (be drowsy) mryantok;
(B.) ; see pat and smack.
(pass the night) her malum;*
Slapdash (slap'dash), adv. kocholi-
(euph. for dying) mniryyal; (as
yoiyolij^ kochoh-ymyah, yopoh-
a top) liyat, mjam.* Go to sleep
yapah*
(speaking to a child), peryi ham.*
Slash (slash), V. i. t. (strike) ttak,
Sleep, R. tidor.
paraiy; (cut in strips) chtai*
Sleeper (slep'er), s. alas landasan
Slash, s. toreh.
kreta api.*
Slat (slat), s. hroti.
Sleepiness (-i-nes), s. mryantok,
Slate (slat), s. yapan latu, hatu
ralip* mata hawat (W.).
tulis, loh^ (Ar. laun). Slate pen-
Sleeping (-ing), adj. Sleeping
cil, kalam hatu* anak hatu tulis*
draught, ohat pnidor* ohat tidor.
pensel hatu (B.). Slate roof,
Sleeping platform, pntas,* halai-
atap hatu loh (Ar.), atap papan
halai,amhin.*
hatu (B.).
Sleepless (-les), adj. ta'dapat tidor.
Slattern (slat'tern), s. prempuan
Sleepy (-i), adj. miyantok, ter-
piyotor, prempuan ta'raiyyi*
ralip.*
Slatternly (-li), adj. ta'raiyyi*
Sleet (slet), s. salju hercliampur
pnjotor.
liujan (Ar. tlialj).
Slaughter (slaw'ter), s. pmhunoh- Sleeve (slev), s. Iryan haju, taryan
an; (mutual) herhunoh-hunohan. haju (B.).
Slaughter, v. t. (kill in great num- Sleigh (sla), s. = sledge, q.v.
bers) hunoh haryak oraiy; (kill
Sleight (slit), s. elah* (Ar. nilah),
for food) smhleh, potory (B.), 'akal. Sleight of hand, silap
hantai (N.l.). mata, sulap mata.*
Slaughterer (-er), s. prymhleh, Slender (slen'der), adj. (thin,
pmhantai (N.I.). slim) lialus, ynti^y;* (of the hu-
Slaughterhouse (-hows), s. tmpat man body) lampai;* (of the
pnjmhlehan, paun (E. pound). waist) 7'ampiryj* (of the neck)
Slave (slav), s. liamha, saliya* 'abdi jinjargp' (slight) sdikit.
(Ar.) (hy hirth) anak 'mas.
;
Slice (slls), V. t. Juris; (thin) ma-
Slave, V. i. (work very hard) her- yaiy;* (betel nut with kachip)
lasak tulary* hantiry tulary. rackek.
SLICE 470 SLOTH
Slice, s. A slice, s-kpirg, s-potorg, s- khildf) ;
(twig) arggoranj* (thin
hiris^ s-rachek/^ s-kachip, s- piece, as paper) kpirg; (of bam-
jorety* ]joo) smbilu;* (of wood) sZwm-
Slide (slid), v. i. glincliir, glonsor* bar;"* ships) galargj^
(for To
glansar.'^ give one the slip. Input,'* elak,
Slight adj. (not much) 5-
(slit), Ipaskan diri deri-pada. Pillow
dikil, kurarg, alarg-alaig/^ alarg- slip, sarorg hantal, sampul ban-
kpalarg, picJiek; (not severe) tal*
renjan, rirgan (B.) ; also = slen- Slipknot (slip'not), s. simpol hi-
der, q.v. dop.
Slight, V. t. (disregard) permudah- Slipper (-per), s. kasut, kasut
kan,'^ iiada indahkan, pandarg seret, chnela (X.I.), slop (N.I.)
rergan, chuaikan/^ alpakan (Sk.), il),slof).
cJicipak/-' Slippery (-i), adj. lichin, lechak;
Slightingly (sllt'ing-li), adv. (unstable, fickle) putar-blit, lin-
djyan ohuai.^' chah*
Slightly (-li), adv. sdikit, alarg- Slipshod (-shod), adj. berkasut
alarg* Slightly mad, gila bhasa.^ klepet;* (careless) lelir,* Irgai.*^
Slim (slim), adj. = slender, q.v. Slit (slit), V. t. (cut lengthwise)
Slime (slim), s. (mud) lumpur, blah; (in strips) hiris, tor eh;
lechak : (from the body) Indir. (along the seam of a coat) ttas.
Slimy (sllm'i), adj. lechak, m- Slit, s. chlah.
lechak (B.), Indir. Sliver (sliv'er), s. (of wood) slum-
Sling (sling), v. t umban,'^ andoh,^ bar.*
as below; (by a shoulder belt) Slobber (slob'ber), s. ayer-lior.
sandarg;* (by a stick over the Slobber, v. i. berayer-lior.
back) galas j"^ (in a cloth in Slogan (slo'gan), s. perkata'an
front) kendorg. mrgrah*
Sling, s. (for throwing stones) ali- Sloop (sloop), s. skochi (D. schuit-
ali,'^ umban tali;* (for wounded je).
arm) kain 'ndul tayyan* 'mban Slop (slop), V. t. tumpah.
targan* andohanj* (of rope) tali Slops (slops), (liquid food)
s. pi.
andohan.* bubor; (dirty water) ayer kum-
Slink (slingk), v. i. 'ndap. To bahan*
slink away, sorok/^ sronoi.'* Slope (sl5p), s. (of ground) chu-
Slip (slip), V. i. (glide) lancharf raman.
(slide) glinchir, glonsor:"^ (slide Slope, V. i. (slant) chondorg, sen-
forwards) glasar;"^ (sideways) derg;* (of ground) churam; (as
jremhat;'^ (err) silap. To slip the arm of a semaphore) junam*
away (escape), luchut. To slip Sloping (slop'ing), adj. chondorg,.
down, glolorf^ lorot; (as a boat churam, terjunam*
down a bank) gluncJior.* To slip Sloppy (slop'pi), adj. lechak, m-
out, luchut, Ichitj* (from a soc- lechak (B.), bechak, bichak (B.).
ket) kochil^^ Slot (slot), s. lobarg, lobarg putirg;
Slip, V. t. glinchirkan, etc., as above. (groove) lurah;* (at the end of a
To slip a cable, luchutkan tali post) chaiyap*
sauh. To slip in, sisip.* Sloth (sloth), s. (the slow loris)'
Slip, s. (error) silap, khilaf"^ (Ar. korgkarg*
ate, ask, am. final, care:, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^,
hurry; food, foot, aw tool (awful) ; law, how, oil; thin then.
SLOTH 471 SMASH
Sloth, s. (slowness) klambatan; nounce indistinctly) huryikan ta'-
(laziness) malas. trarg, gcnjutkan huryi.*

Slothful (slotli'fool), adj. lamhat, Slur, s. kchla'an.
letyahj vialas. Slush (slush), s. bcchak, hicJiak
Slouch (slowch), V. i. tundok, ber- lechak, slut.*
jalan mmhoiykoh udarg. Slushy (slush'i), adj. Ichah *
Slough (slow), s. (mudhole) lo- Slut (slut), s. prempuan ta'rarygi,
pak ; (swamp) pay a. prempuan yary pakai s-hararg
Slough (sluf), s. (cast off skin of (B.).
a snake) slomo.^ Sly adj. cherdek.
(sli), On the
Slough, V. i. glupas. sly,mnchuri-churi.
Sloven (sluv'n), s. orarg tararygi, Smack (smak), v. i. (with the lips)
oraty yarg pakai s-hararg (B.). kchap, .kchup-kcltap.'-^
Slovenliness (-lines), s. ta'rary- Smack, v. t. spak, see slap.
pakai s-harary (B.).
gi, klesa,'*' Smack, s. (with the lips) kchap:
Slovenly (-li), adj. (of persons) (slap) Ipak, spak.
ta'rarygi, klesa;* (of work) ha~ Smack, s. (fishing boat), prahu p-
lai-halai* ta'snonoh, klalah* ro- mukat, prahu pnjarity.

pak-rapek, kloloh (W.). Small (smawl), adj. kchil, kchik
Slow (slo), adj. (not rapid) lam- (B.) ;
(too small for a particular
hat, plahan-lahan, plan-plan (B.) purpose) chachil;* (of certain
(N.I.) ; (of a boat) damal;* (di- fruits plants and sometimes
latory) letyah : (behind time) animals) grains,
jjadi; (of rice
lamhat. Slow loris, korykarg. rain drops, etc.) rnek;* (of
Slow match, sumhu* tunam* fowls) katek; (of persons) pen-
murary (Port.). dek; (in numbers or importance)
Slowly (slo'li), adv. lamhat, per- .sdikit. Great and small, kchil
laJian-lalian, plan-plan (B.). hsar. Small arms, snjata yary di-
(N.I.). pakai di piiygarg, snapaiy. Small
Slowness (-nes), s. klamhatan, k- talk, hual.
leiyahan. Small, s. the small of the back,
Slug (slug), s. siput darat tiada tamparan ryamok.*
herkulit. Smaller (smawFer), adj. lagi kchil.
Sluggard (slug'gerd), s. pryyan, Smaller than, kchil deri-pada.
pryeyan (B.). Small-pox (-poks), s. chachar,
Sluggish (-gish), adj. (slothful) pryakit ktumhohan.'^
leryah, malas; (slow) lamhat, Smart (smart), v. i. pdeh,* pdis,
tiada dras. pret; (of the tongue from eating
Sluice (slus), s. pintu ayer. pineapple, hlimhirg, etc.) lidos,*
Sluice, V. t. ramhahkan,* lechak- potoiy (B.) ; (suffer, feel pain)
kan. rasa.
Slum (slum), s. tmpat yaty hurok- Smart, adj. (of pain) pdeh,* pdis;
hurok di neyri. (vigorous) pantas, kuat; (shrewd)
Slumber (slum'ber), v. i. tidor. cherdek; (of clothing) kachak,
Slumber, s. tidor. segak,* rarygi.
Slur (sler), v. t. (bring reproach Smash (smash), v. t. hanchorkan,
on) chla, chercha (Sk.) (pro- ;
hanchor-lulohkan,* rmokkan, spai-
sate, ask, ain. final, care, car,carrv; eve. hen, recent, mere, ber, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, niimis, cure, injure,
burry; food, loot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
;
SMATTERING 472 SMUGGLE

Jean* ranaplcan. Smashed to Smoke (smok), s. asap. To end in
pieces, liabis ranap. smoke, masok argin.
Smattering (smat'ter-inf^), s. A Smoke, v. i. berasap; (use tobacco)
smattering of knowledge, %lmu^'
' himp rokok, makan rokok, m-
yarg chctek, pryiaJiuan yarg die- rokok*
tele. Smoke, (apply smoke to) asap-
v. t.
Smear (smer) (with dirt) In-
v. t. kan; (tocause perspiration)
mor, yalit, slekeh;'^ (with col- taigas;'^ (to drive off mosquitoes
ours) chontenj. Smeared with or spirits) rahun;"^ (with per-
food' or dirt (as a child's face) fume) ukop;* (to preserve, as
chomot, cliomot-lhoreiy* her- meat) salai* To smoke bhang,
Imiias,* chorerg-inorerg. hisap ganja. To smoke opium,
Smell (smel), v. t. cliium. hisap chandu, makan cliandu,
Smell, V. i. herhau. hisap madat.
Smell, hau; (of burning) liargit;
s. Smokeless (smdk'les), adj. ta ber-
(of fish) hanjir. See putrid. asap.
Smelling (smering),s. (the sense) Smoker (-er), s. orarg yarg mrg^
pncliiuman.* Smelling salts, ga- hisap rokok, chandu, etc. Opium
ram hncliirg kuda, sadir* (Pers. smoker, tahi chandu, tahi madat.
nushddir), garam cliium^^ Smokestack (-stak), s. chororg
Smelt (smelt), s. ikan tamban stu^'^ asap, sromhorg,* ponel (E. fun-
(a small sardine). nel), smprorg (N.L).
Smelt, V. t. masah, Ihur. Smoky (-i), adj. berasap.
Smelter (smelt'er), s. tu'karg masaJc Smooth (smo6//t), adj. (not rough
lb wan. of surface) rata; (sleek) lichin;
Smelting (-ii\g), s. Mburan. (of water) tnarg; (of the skin)
Smelting furnace, rlau:^ hahis; (of speech) manis.
Smile (smil), v. i. snryum, mesm Smooth, V. t. lichinkan, haluskan
(N.I.). (timber with an axe) tarah ;^
Smile, s. smyum. A slight smile, (with a plane) ktam; (with sand
smynm simpul. paper) lampasf (with the sheath
Smiling (smU'ing), adj. tersnryum. of the bread fruit tree) mmplas;*"
Smirch (smerch), v. t. lumorkan, (cloth with a shell) grus."^
slehehhanj^ Smother (smuj^/^'er), v. t. (suffo-
Smirk (smerk), v. i. snryum Icam- cate) Imaskan; (a fire) pupok,*
birg.* bantutkan.
Smite (smit), t. t. pulcol, palu, sbat, Smother, v. i. (be stifled) hnas.
ssali, iumholc, etc., see be\t ; (with Smoulder (smol'der), v. i. ber~
a sword) pararg, ttah; (by a stone urggun.*
thrown) lempar, rjairi, lontar; Smudge (smuj), v. t. chomotkan.
(with a spear) tikam,; (with the Smudge, s. (dirty mark) chorerg^
open hand) tampar. chomot.
Smith (smith), s. tukarg hd. Smug (smug), adj. (spruce) p-
Smithy (smith'i), s. kdai tukaiy solek, bersolek (B.), kachak.
bsi. Smuggle (smug'gl), v. i. masokkan
Smock-frock (smok'frok') s. haju baraiTj glap. Smuggled opium,
lasak, baju kerja (B.). chandu glap.
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry j 6ve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
;
SMUGGLER 473 SNUG

Smuggler (-gler), s. pmhaiva ha- kok-kekek,* tertawa kukuk-kikih
ranj glap.
Smut (smut), s. (soot) chlaga;^- Sniff (snif), v. i. cliium; (the
(dirtv talk) charutan, chakap sound) drgus.*
cliarot (B.). Snigger (snig'ger), v. i. = snicker.
Smut, V. t. choniothan. Snip (snip), v. t. guntirgkan.
Smutty (smut'ti), adj. (obscene) Snip, s. reja.
Snipe (snip), s. herkek, tirok*
Snack (snak)^, s. alas iirot/^ Icudapr Snivel (sniv'l), s. irgus.
Snaffle (siiaf'fl), s. lagam hersam- Snivel, v. (the sound) esak;* (cry

i.
witli snuffling) rnnargis teresak-

bo/g.'^
esak.'^
Snag (snag), s. (upright) totg-
gak;* (slanting) choigkalc.'* Snob (snob), s. orarg sorgar.*
Snail (snal), s. siput darat.
Snobbish (snob'bish), adj. sorgar*
Snake (snak), s. ular.
Snooze (snooz), v. i. mrgantok, t-
laijarg.
Snap (snap), v. i. (break) patali;
Snore (snor), v. i. fter^Z/T/Zror;* (not
(make a sound) kertas-kertus;
so loud) kroh,* migorok (B.)
(try to bite) acJiu mrggigit,^^
(still less) sndar*
choha gigit (B.). To snap at,
Snort (snort), v. i. hmbiis.
sergah.^
Snout (snowt), s. miinclioig, mon-
Snap, s. see above.
chorg (B.).
Snappish (snap'pish), adj. prigus/^
Snow (sno), s. salju, salji* (Ar.
Snare (snar), s. jrat, rachek. thalj.)
Snare, v. t. jrat, rachek; (birds)
Snow, V. i. iurun salju.
pikat, jhak.^
Snowshoe (sno'shoo), s. torgkah
Snarl (snarl), v. i. (of persons)
salju/^
trgkirg; (of animals) krntyetg/^
Snub (snub), T. t. (by sarcasm)
grnnjeig,^ korgkerg.'^'
sindir; (by turning away) le-
Snatch (snach), v. t. (seize) rhot,
7gus;'^ (reprimand) trgkirg, trg-
rag id .-"^ (as a bird of prey) sam-
kerg (B.).
har; (by pulling) sentak, rentak*
Snubnosed (snub'nozd), adj. Jiidorg
snfap; (as the hair) ragut* ragas.
dtnpak,^ hidoiy mnorgkat largit.
Also see seize.
Snuff (snuf), s. tmbakau Jiidorg.
Snatch, s. (fragment, small piece) Snuff, s. (of a candle) aratg dian,*
s-kraf.
talk lilin (B.).
Sneak (snek), v. i. 'ndap, migndap Snuff, V. t. (a candle, with scissors)
(B.), jli?iap*
guntiig, buarg araigj* (with a
Sneer (sner), (by facial expres-
v. i.
stick) sugi.*
sion) pandarg serorg* argkat Snuff, V. i. (sniff) cliium.
liidorg.^ To sneer at, liinakany Snuffers (snuf'ferz), s. guntirg
giat, ejek.
dian,* guntirg lilin (B.).
Sneer, s. ejek, giat. Snuffle (-fl), V. i. esak.'^
Sneeze (snez), v. i. hersin, bersifg Snug (snug), v. i. (cuddle) len-
(B.). deh.*
Sneeze, s. hersin, hersirg (B.). Snug, adj. (sheltered) tdoh; (com-
Snick (snik), v. t. takek. fortahle) snaig, strihat* (Ar.
Snicker (snik'er), v. i. tertawa ko- istii'dnat).
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sdrry; use, us, minus, cure, injure,
.
so 474 SOFT
So (so), adv. (in like manner) dm- mahok, kttapan hati, sopan-san-
kian;* (in this way) bgini, dm- tun.*
kian ini/^ ini machani (B.) ; (in Sociability (so'sha-bil'i-ti), s. per-
that way) bgitu, dmhian itu* itu ramahan, ramah.*
madia m(B.) ; (therefore) shah Sociable (-bl), adj. raniali* pra-
itu; (such being the case) drgan mah , h en-amah-ra mahan*
dmhian;'^ shah ini (B.) (more or ;
Social (sosbftl), adj. oratg ramai
less) Ihch kurarg. 'So and so, si- (a). Social *ilmu* m-
science,
anu, si polan (Ar. fulan). So.. 7ympurnakan hal orarg ramai.
•
as, sama. .sperci, sama. .dtyan. Socialism (-izm), s. 'ilmu* mnjm-
So as to, spaya. So far, sampai pvrnakan hal orarg miskin.
skaranj, hirgga skaraiy* So Socialist (-ist), s. orarg yarg lindak
much, skian. So-so (passably), mrympurnakan hal orarg miskin.
Iheh-kurarg. So that, spaya, s- Society (so-sT'e-ti), s. (companion-
liiigga,^ agar* So then, ara- ship) persahahatan;* (associ-
kian* digaii dnikian* jadi itu ation) perskutuan,* korgsi (Ch.) ;
(B.). And so on, and so forth, (cultured community) orarg baik-
dan s-hdgai-nja* dan lain-lain-rya. haik.
Soak (sok), v. i. (lie in water) rn- Sociology (so'shi-ol'o-ji), s. =
dam; (draw in by pores) srap. SOCIAL SCIENCE, q.V.
Soak, V. t. rndamkan, Mop. Sock (sok). s. sarorg kaki, stoken

Soaker (sok'er), s. (hard drinker) (E.), kaiis (N".I.) (D. kous),
talii arak_, taik arak (B.). hoek (B.) (Ch. heh).
Soap (sop), s. (European) sabnn
Socket (sok'f?t), s. chiipu.
(Ar. sdhun) (Malay substitutes)

Sod (sod), s. s-tehak tanah rum-
;
put/^
sintok* largir*
Soda (so'da), s. soda (Eur.).
Soar (sor), higher and
v. i. (fly
Sodden (sod'dn), adj. (of nasi)
higlier) mlargit* naik k-largit,
benjekf- (full of water through
mrgaioan;'^' (without moving the
soaking) herayer, herrndam.
wings) layarg, mlayaig (B.), im-
Sodomite (-?/m-it), s. pmhurit,*
harg*
pnjuhor,* raja hlakarg,* raja pan-
Sob (sob), V. i. (the breast heaving)
tat (B.).
mnargis tersdu-sdu* mnargis ter-
Sodomy (-i), s. smhurit,* main hla-
sdeh-sdeh (B.), mnargis ter-
kaig, main pantat.
sdan-sdan;* (drawing in the
Soever (so-ev'er), conj. Whosoever,
breath) mnargis teresak-esak*
hararg-siapa, baik
siupa-siapa,
Sob, s. sdu* sdch (B.), esak* as siapa pun (B.). Whatsoever.
above.
bararg-apa, apa-apa, baik apa pun
Sobbing (sob'biig), s. see sob. (B.).
Sober (s5'bcr), adj. (not drunk) Sofa (so'fa), s. gta,* kaiis* (E.
ta'mahok; (temperate) ia'hiasa couch )
miniwi; (self-possessed)' itap Soft (soft), adj. (not hard, gentle,
h ati; ( grave, sedate ) so pan-san- tender) Imhot: (of moist things)
tun* Imhek ; (by cooking) 'mpok; (of
Sober, v. i. (recover from drunken- nasi through over cooking) he-
ess) siiiman* n/ek ;* (of overripe fruit) ranum;
Sobriety (so-bri'e-ti), s. Jial ta'- (worse) horyor; (of cloth or paper
mirror old, not, connect; sore, sort, sorry use, us, minws, cure, injure,
; ;
hurry; fooil, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
. ;
SOFTEN 475 SOLO

through wear) lusoh; (to the Solemn (sol'em), adj. (sombre)
touch) halus; (of sounds) manis muram ;* (grave, serious) san-
(of wind) spui-spui* Also see Uin;* (really intended, as a pro-
GENTLE. mise) surygoh, surygu (B.).
Soften (sof'n), v. t. Imhotkan, etc., Solemnity (so-lem'ni-ti), s. (of
as above. manner) sopan-santun/^ muram*
Soft-hearted (soft-hart'ed), adj. Solemnize (sol'em-nTz), v. t. (the
Imhot-hati, piynryian* Too soft- face) viuramkan;* (a ceremony)
—
hearted to , ta'sampai hati hn- jalankan, aturkan.
daJi * —
[ 7nau ( B ) ] .
Softly (soft'li), adv. (of speaking)

Solemnly
santun*
(-li), adv. diyan sopan-
perlahan-lahan, plan-plan (B.) Solicit (so-lis'it), v. t. minta,

(X.I.). pinta* poUonkan*
Softness (-nes), s. klmhoian, ka- Solicitation (-i-ta'shwn), s. per-
li alusan. minta'an, pmohonan *
Soggy (sog'gi), adj. (of timber, Solicitor (-ter), s. (one who soli-
etc.) herai/er; (half-cooked) lagi cits) pviinta* pniohon;* (law-
herhaii, '?ykah-iykah.* yer) pguam* loyar (E.), layar
Soil (soil), V. t. (slightly) chomot- \Y.), pakrol (N.I.).
kan; (make dirty) kotorkan; (de- Solicitous (-tws), adj. (eager to
•i]]e) chmarka7i* najiskan (Ar.). obtain) ityin; (anxious) khuatir
Soiled but not dirty, lusoh. (At. khawaTir), himhary.
Soil, s. tanah. Night soil, tahi^ Solicitude (-tiid), s. (uneasiness of
taik (B.), najis (Ar.). mind) khuatir, himhary hati.
Sojourn (soj'ern, u.s. so'jern), v. i. Solid (solid), adj. (compact)
(dwell for a time) tumpary; (for mampat; (not hollow) tumpat;*
one nii?ht) berrnalam* (firm) ttap, tyoh, kukoh:*
Solace (sol'es), v. t. hihor, lipor (strong), A: waf; (as flesh) pjal;*
(Jav.), hilarykan go7idah* (as opposed to liquid) bku*
Solace, s. pryhiboran. Solid, s. hnda* yaiy hukan chaHr
Solar (so'ler), adj. matahari (a). \haraiy (B.)], hnda yary mampat.
Solder (sod'er or sol'der), v. t. ptri- Solidify (so-lid'i-fl), v. t. bkukan*
kan, patrikan (B.). mampatkan, tgohkan, etc. as
Solder, s. ptri, pairi (B.). above.
Soldier (ôIjqt),^. soldado (Port.), Solidity (-ti), s. kmampatan, k-
'askar (Ar.), Ioshkar (Pers.), tgohan, khkuan.*
pnj'urit ("Ni.I.). Soliloquy (so-lilVkwi), s. per-
Soldiery (-i), s.hala-tntra* intra* ch alcapan s'orary sahaja.
Sole (sol), s. (of the foot or shoe) Solitary (sol'i-ta-ri), adj. (single)
fapak. Sole leather, kulit-tapak. turyyal, kturygalan;* one's (by
Sole, s. ikati lidah. self) s'orary diri, s-hatary karah,
Sole, V. t. huh oh tapak, tapakkan. terkote?y-kote)y;* (unfrequented)
Sole, adj. (single, only) tuiygal. su7yi, spi (X.I.) ;
(only) yaty satu
see SINGLE. sahaja.
Solecism (sol'e-sizm), s. salah rary- Solitude (-tud), s. ksuTyian, k-
kaian perkata'an. s'oraryan.*
Solely (sol'li), adv. s-mata-mata, Solo (solo), s. lagu s' or a7y -s'orary,
rliuma, sahaja. ryaryian s'orary -s'orary.
mirror; old, not, connpfet, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, niinws, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) ; law, how, oil; thin i/ien.
;
SOLSTICE 476 SOON

Solstice (sol'stis), s. musim mata- dhulu; (in the future) pada s~
hari Icrlbeh jauh k-utara atau k- suatu masaj^ hari kmdian (B.).
slatan. Sometimes (-timz), adv. kadarg-
Soluble (-u-bl), adj. yavg boleh kadarg, terkadarg-kadarg* tempO'
hanchor. tempo (N.I.).
Solution (so-lii'shi/n), s. (act of Somewhat (-whot), adv. sdikit;
dissolving) hal mrghancJiorkan (also expressed by bhasa, or by re-
(thing dissolved) hanchoran; (act duplication, as, gila-gila, gila-gila
of solving) hal mnrargkan, hal bliasaj^ somewhat crazy; kmabok-
mnjertikan; (explanation) prgerti- mahok'an* somewhat intoxicated.
an, ktrargan. Somewhat alike, akan-akan sama*
Solve (solv), v. t. irargkan, artikan; mau dkat sama (B.).
(a mystery) huka, pchah, urai- Somewhere (-whar), adv. pada
kan* satu tmpat, di mana-mana.
Solvency (sol'ven-si), s. hal boleh Somnambulism (som-nam'bu-
mmbaijer hutarg. lizm), igau berjalan* berjalan
s.
Solvent (-vent), adj. yarg boleh

dalam mrgigo (B.).
mmbayer hutarg.
Somnambulist (-list), s. oraig yarg
berjalan mrgigau, orarg yarg ber-
Sombre (som'ber), adj. (somewhat
jalan dalam mrgigo (B.).
dark) rclop, mvram,* suram;* (of
a person's appearance) muram* Somnolence (som'no-lens), s. m-
* igantok, ralip."^
suram
Somnolent (-lent), adj. mrgantok,
Some (sum), adj. (a little) sdikit,
ralip*
sikit (B.) (a certain) satu, s-, as,
;
Son (sun), s. anak laki-laki, anak
some person, s-s'oranj* some day,
jantan; (of princes) ptra.^ A-
satu hart; (about, with numerals)
dopted son, anak argkat. Foster
baranj, as, some twenty men, ba-
son, anak susii,* anak tetek.
rarg dua-puloh orarg; (in quan-
Step-son, anak tiri. Son of (in
tity) bbrapa, ada brapa (B.), as,
names), bin (Ar.).
some miles away, bbrapa batu
Song (song), s. njanjian, dendarg;
jaiih-rya* ada brapa batu purya
(poetry) shair;* (the music)
jauh (B.) (a part) sparoh, s-
:
lagu.
tigah, as, some of them, sparoh-
Songster (song'ster), s. = singer,
rya. Some .. others .. , ada.. ada
q.v. (of birds) burojg pandai ber-
., as, some believe and others do
;
.
lagu.
not, ada oraig perchaya, ada yarg
Son-in-law (sun'-in-law), s. mnan-
tidak.
tu, mnantu laki-laki, mnantu jan-
Somehow (sum'liow), adv. s-bgi-
tan (B.).
mana pun. sSomehow or other, Sonless tiada beranak
(-les), adj.
tiba-tiba,'^ s-kunjorg-kuryorg /^ aleh-
anak jantan (B.).
laki-laki, t'ada
aleh* 'ntah bgimana-kah.
Sonnet (son'net), s. sha'ir ampat-
Somersault (-er-sawlt), s. main s- blas baris.^
nurggarg balek,^- turggarg balek, Sonorous (son'or-?/s or so-n5r'ws),
main pa'bu (Ch. pha-bu). adj. (loud sounding, of voice) rya-
Something (-thing), s. s-suatu* rirg, bergma,* mrgaum.*
apa-apa. Soon (soon), adv. (quickly) Ikas,
Sometime (-tim), adv. (formerly) sgra; (early) siaiy; (in a short
ate, ask, am, fiiwil, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, 4is, minws, cure, injure,
. ^
SOONER 477 SOUGH

time) ta'lama, s-hntar lagi. As Sorcery (-i), s. hikmat pawarg,*"
soon as he came, serta datafy. As 'Umu sihir (Ar.).
soon as you can, s-hrapa ckpat-rya. Sordid (sor'did), adj. (base) kji;*
I would as soon go as stay, pergi (covetous) tain a (Ar. Tarn' a)
atau tiiygal sini sama sahaja k- tmahak (B.) ;
(niggardly) lokek^
pada-hu'^ [sahya (B.)]. kikir,"^ kdkut.
Sooner (s5on'er), adv. Ibeh Ikas, Sordidness (-nes), s. kkjian*
lb eh siarg, as above; (by prefer- tafu'a* lokek, etc., as above.
ence) Iheh rmak, arggor;*
haik, Sore (sor), s. (in the mouth) sri-
see LiEFEK. Sooner or later, lani- awan;* (on lips or chin) puru/
lat-hargat,* lamhat lawn* lambat (on the finger) klurut;* (on the
Jaivan (B.). legs) 2)konj, tokak; (resulting^
Soot (soot), s. (on tlie roof) ararg- from itch) kudis; (from abra-
para; (on a lamp) ararg lampu, sion) lechet, lias.*
Mag a* Sore, adj. sakit; (smarting) pdis,.
Soothe (by blandish-
(sooth) y v. t.
pdeh* pret; pain)
(of violent
ments) pujok, rai/u;* (comfort) bisa. Sore throat, sakit kroigkorg^
hibor; (a child) ulit;* (calm) Sore eyes, sakit mata.
snargkan ; (of anger) padam.
Soreness (sor'nes), s. ksakitan.
Soothsayer (sooth'sa-er), s. iukarg
Sorghum (sor'g^/m), s. batari.*
, iilek, pnilek, pnnorg*
Soothsaying (-ing), 'ilmii^ tilek,
Sorrow (sor'ro), s. susah hati^
s.
duka-ehita (Sk.), kduka'an (Sk.),
'ilmii tnorg*
gondah* perchinta'an* sayu*
Sooty (soot'i), adj. berslpat ararg *
mashghul (At.), nstapa (Sk.).
berslaput ararg. "^
Sorrow, v. i. bersusah-hati, ber~
Sop (sop), V. t. chchah. Sopping
wet (of shoes), habis basah.
duka-chita (Sk.), bergondah*
bercliinta *
Sop, s. s- chchah.
Sophism (sof'izm), s. prgajaran Sorrowful (-fool), adj. susah hati,
berduka-chita (Sk.), berhati-mu-
yaig mn/satkan oraig.
Sophist (-ist), tu* bcrhati tvalarg* hiba-hati*
s. guru yarg miysat-
go?idah-gaulana* mashghul (Ar.).
kan orarg.
Sophisticate (so-fis'ti-kat), v. t.
Sorry (-ri), adj. (feeling regret)
ssatkan. m lysa I ; ( worthless ) k u ra rg- baik
Sophistry (sof'is-tri), s. bichara
Sort (sort), s. macham, jnis, baigsa,.
yatg pusiig-blit. bagai* neka.* Out of sorts (in
Soporific (su'por-ifik), s. obat health), tasdap badan.
bius^ (Pers. bihaush), obat tidor; Sort, V. t. (separate) asirgkan, pi-
(used by thieves) pukau, kchu- . (put in order) atur.
leh ;
bo)y* skut.* Sortie (sor'te), s. serbu kluar kota.

Soporific, adj. yarg mnidorkan, yarg So-so (so-so), adj. (middling)
mmhri tidor. sdarg, s-derhana (Sk.) ; (in
Soprano (so-pra'no), s. suara yarg healtli) ta'sdap badan.
.'^rirg.'^ Sot (sot), s. tahi arak, pmabok,.
Sorcerer (sor'ser-er), s. pawaig, taik arak (B.).
bomor* bomo, ahli sihir (Ar.). Sottish (sot'tish), adj. mabok.
Sorceress (-es), s. pawarg btina, Sough (feuf), s. (sound of wind)'
bomor btina."^ drgonj, dsinj, dsau.*
;
SOUL 478 SPAN

Soul (sol),s. (of man) jiwa; (after South-east (sowth'esf), 8. trggara,*
death) roh (At. run, pi. arwdii) ;
see EAST.
(heart, coiirage, spirit) hati; Southern (vsu^/t'ern), adj. slatan
(person, individual) orarg. Not The Southern Cross, bintarg pari.*
a soul was there, s' orarg pun tidak Southward (sowth'werd), adv. k-
ada. sUdan, k-sblak slatan.
Sound (sownd), adj. (without de- South-west (-west'), s. barat daya.*
fect) Mum chachat, tiada chachat; Souvenir ^s5o've-ner), s. periryat-
(healthy) sehat, ryaman,'^ baikj an, tanda perirgatan.
(firm) tgoli, kuJcohj* (true, cor- Sovereign (sov'er-en), s. raja, yarg
rect) btul, bnar; (of beating) di-pertuan,'-^ sultan; (the coin)
frok; (of sleep) Una,* llap, rya- pau7i (E.), iraig mas Irggris
dar."^ (N.I.).
Sound, s. (noise) bu?yi, bhana;* Sovereign, adj. (chief, supreme)
(channel, straits) slat.'*' yarg teruiama (Sk.) ; (royal)
Sound, V. i. berbuiyv; (measure raja (a), krajaan (a) (pre- ;
depth) buarg duga, buarg prum dominant, paramount) yarg m-

(L.). rnrentakkan.
Sound, V. t. (make a noise) bunji- Sovereignty (-ti), s. prentah, pm-
kan; (wind instruments) Hop; rentah.an.
(measure depth) duga; (examine Sow (sow), s. babi btina.
by percussion) ktok. Sow (so), V. t. (Scatter, as seed)
Sounding (sownd'ing), adj. (loud) tabur, tanam; a nursery)
(in
n/aiiiy. smai; (spread abroad, propagate)
Sounding, tabur; (implant) tanam.
s. duga. Sounding lead,
b at u duga, prum (L.). Sounding Sower {^b'eY),Q. pnabur.
line, tali duga, tali prum (L.).
Space (spiis), s. (room) tmpat,
Soundly (-li), adv. see sound.
tmpat laparg; (area) luas* kluas-
an;'* (interval) jarak,* antara,
Soup (soop), s. sop (E.), kaldu
rrggarg, sla;* (between the pillars
Port.). Soup plate, pirggan
of a liouse) ruarg;* (of time)
motgkom/^ piiggan swp (B.). See
antara.
also BROTH.
Space, V. t. rrggatgkan.
Sour (sowr), adj. masam, asam
Spacious (spa'sh?/s), adj. lapary,
(B.) (N.I.) (cross) muka-ma-
;
luas.*
sam. Sour milk, tairu (Tam.).
Spaciousness (-nes), s. kluasan*
Sour, V. t. masamkan.
Spade (spad), s. prggali, sodok,
Source (s5rs), s. (of a stream)
tmbilarg,* chap;* (in cards) 5-
mata ayer; (cause, origin) mula,
koporg(D. schoppen), dayotg kliig.*
permuWan, asal, pohon* pokok,* Spain (span), s. negri Spanjol.
pargkal, awal (Ar.).
Span (span), s. (of the hand) jrg-
Sourkrout (sowr'krowt), s. J7'ok kal; (brief time) s-kjap, s-bntar
sawi, kiam-chai (Ch. kidm-chhdi).
(of a bridge) ruaiy;* (distance
Sourness (-nes), s. masam. between supports) jarak;* (of a
Soursop (-sop), s. durian blanda. roof) buka.
Souse (sows), V. t. slarnkan, chlop- Span, V. t. (with the hand) jrgkal;
kan. (as a bridge spans a river) lin-
South (sovrth), s. slatan. tarqi.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minMs, cure, injnrp,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (,jawful) ; law, hoiv;, oil; thin ihen.
;
SPANGLE 479 SPECIAL

Spangle (spang'gl), s UpoJc* \A'hit€-headed sparrow, pipi{
Spangle, v. t. tlpokkan* uban.* Sparrow hawk, larg raja-
Spaniard (spaii'yerd), s. orarg ivali, laig juali.*
Spanyol. Sparse (spars), adj. (thinly scat-
Spaniel (-yd), s. s-jnvi anjirg per- tered) jaranj, Irgarg.*
huruan. Spartan (spar'tan), adj. brani.
Spanish (-ish), adj. sparyol. Spa- Spasm (spazm),
s. (convulsive
nish fly, dndarg* movement) seniak.
Spank (fipangk), v. t. tampar Spasmodic (spaz-mod'ik), adj. ter-
{pmxjgojy). sentak-sentak.
Spanker (spangk'er), s. (Xaut.) Spathe (spaÂ), s. (of palms) slu-
layer gusi (L.), layer gap (E. darg ;'^ (of some flowers) klopak.
gatr). Spatter (spat'ter), v. t. rchekkan*
Spanner (span'ner), s. prgunchi,'^ perchekkan.
span a (E.). Spatula (-u-la), s. sudip."^
Spar (spar), s. (round timber) Spavin (spav'in), s. sakit tumit
kayu hulat; (mast) tiarg; (yard) kuda.
prji.an.^ Spawn (spawn), s. tlor (ikan atau
Spar, V. i. (with the fist) hertum- katak).
boJi\, hersantali,'^ bertinju.'^ Spawn, v. i. bertlor (ikan atau ka-
^pare (spar), v. t. (use frugally) tak).
sayarg, jimatl'an, cliermatkanf Speak (spt4:), v. i. berkata, ber-
(preserve) pliharakan; (allow to cliakap, bertutor, bermadah (Ar.),.
live) hri. ryawa,"^ hidopl'an* Icasi bichara (N.I.) ; (of princes
hidop (B.) : (give up) hri* To or prophets) sab da (Sk.) ; (of
spare one's self, snargkan dirt. kings) titahj* (in literature)
Spare, v. i. (be frugal) chermat* ujar.* To speak of, katakan, sbot^
jimat. To speak out, chakap kuat-kuat.
Spare, scant v) sdikit, kurarg;
adj. ( To speak to (address), tgur,
(superfluous) Ibeli; (in reserve) sapa.* To speak the truth, ber-
chadargj^ cliadanjan ;'^' (lean) hu- kata bnar, chakap bnar. To
ms. Spare time, tvaktu laparg* speak Malay, chakap Mlayu, ber-
tempo snaiy. bhasa Mlayu* bichara Mlayu
Sparing (spar'ing), adj. (frugal) (^.1.). So to speak, pnaka.*
chermat* jimat. Also see chat.
Spark (spark), s. biirga api. Speaking (spek'ing), s. yarg ber-
Sparkle (spar'kl), s. (brilliancy) kaia-kata;* (lifelike) sperti hi-
kilat. dop.
Sparkle, v. i. berkilat; (scintillate) Spear (sper), s. tombak; (for
gmerlap;* (twinkle) berklip-klip throwing) ImMrg, sligi* cham-
(emit bubbles, as wine) glgah. pak-buarg ;* (for fish) sramparg,.
Sparkling (-kling), adj. berkilat, tmpulirg,'-^ kujur.*
gm-erlapan,^ berklip-klip, glgak, Spear, v. t.iikam, tombaki;* (from
as above. below) radak, rodok; (fish) ti-
Sparrow (spar'rd),
(generic s. kam-, mryramparg.*
name) pipit. The common spar- Spearhead (sper'hed), s. mata-
row, bur org greja.* The Java tombak, mata sramparg ^ etc.
sparrow, jlatek* jlantek* glatek. Special (speshVd), adj. (peculiar)
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure, '
hurry; f56d, foot, awfool (awful) law, how, oil; thin tlien.
;
;
SPECIALITY 480 SPEND

bukan hai-aiy-haraiy ;* (uncom- Speculate (-u-lat), v. i. (meditate)
mon) plek;* (designed for a par- t)erfikir-fikir, timbarg-mnimbarg
ticular purpose) tertntu/^ khas* (
theorize ) sa rgka ; ( gamble ) judi*
(At. khass). berjudi (B.), bertuakal (Ar.
Speciality (spesli'i-al'l-ti), s. per- tawakkal). .
kara yatg khas (Ar.). Speculation (-la'shz/n), s. (in

Specially (spesli'al-i), adv. isti- busiiiess) judi, perniagaan tuakal
mewa/^ terlbeh skali (B.). (Ar.).
Specie (spe'shi-e), s. (coin) u'a)y Speculative (con-
(-la-tiv),
adj.
tunai. templative) yatg mnimbarg;
Species (-shez), s. macliam, jnis, (theoretical) yarg di-saigka; (in
bagai* nika, neka.^ business) tuakal (Ar. tawakkal).
Specific (spe-sif'ik), s. pnawar. Speculator (-la-ter), pnjudi.-^
Specific, adj. (definite) tertntu,^ Speculum (-Imn), s. pmbrykar k-
kh(u^ (Ar. kJiass). nialuan^' (Kh).
Specification (spes i-fi-ka'sh«n), s. Speech (spech), s. (power of speak-
Iial mmbutirkan* hal mtybot ing) perchakapan, pertutoran;*
satu-satu; (written statement) (language) bliasa; (oration, har-
daftar (Ar.). angue) perchakapan, klcutbah*
Specify (-fl), v. t. (mention one by (Ar. khuTbah), uchapan.
one) butirkan,* sbotkan satu-satu Speechify (spech'i-fl), v. i. (humo-
or satu-persatu,"^ daftarkan (Ar.). rously) ber/jual.
Specimen (-men), s. chontoli, tu- Speechless (not speak-
(-les), adj.
ladan. ijig for a time) klu;*
(unable to
Specious (spe'slms), adj. rupa-rya answer) terkunchi mulut.
baik, baik di luar, berknan di Speed (sped), s. dras, laju.
7)1 at a. Speedy (sped'i), adj. dras, laju,
Speck (spek), s. (spot) titek, rin- c]L])at, Ika^.
tek;* (larger) borek;* (stain, Spell (spel), s. (turn) giliran;*

blemish) chachat; (particle) bu- (brief time) icaktu, masa*
tii\'^ Spell, s. (incantation) mantra
Speckle (spek'kl), s. rintek/^ bo- (Sk.), jampi, chucha, hikmat
rek."^ (Aw), sihir (Ar.).
Speckle, v. t. rintek;'^ (larger) Spell, V. i. t. eja* (Ar. liija).
borek."^ Spellbound (spel'bownd), adj. ter-
Spectacle (-ta-kl), s. (show) tmasa kna hikmat (Ar.), terk?ia sihir
(Sk. tamaslia) ;
(sight) ptyliliat- (Ar.), terkna buatr
an, pmandargan; (lA.) kacha Spelling (-ing), s. eja'an* (Ar.
7nata* chermin mata. hijcV).
Spectacular (sjêk-tak'u-ler), adj. Spencer (spen'ser), s. (Xaut.) la-
tmasa (a). yer gusi, layer gap (E. gaff).
Spectator (-ta'ter), s. ya?y mman- Spend (spend), v.i. (money) blan-
dary, yaiy mlihat, oranj mnuntun jakan. To spend an hour (in
(X.I.), pnuntun (X.I.). work), bkerja s-jam. To spend
Spectre (spek'ter), s. hantu bary- the time (waste time), habiskan
kit^ waktu, habisi icaktu.^ To spend
Spectrum (-tr?/ni), s. panclia- the night, bermalam/'' To spend
irerna krun.'^ a year, mnaliunS^ To be spent
; ;
SPENDTHRIFT 481 SPIRITUALITY

(used), lualc;'^ as, I have not spent Spinal (spl'nrd), adj. tularg-blakaiy
a cent, satu sen pun tiada luaJc* (a).
Spendthrift (spend'thrift), s. pm- Spindle (spin'dl), s. (axis) gandar
horos, ora^y hlanja Jcasar (B.). roda;'^ (in spinning wheels; glen-
Spent (spent), adj. (exhausted) do rgr-
Iteh, Isu* Spine (spin), s. (thorn) duri;
Sperm (sperm), s. mani (Ar.), (backbone) tularg-blakarg.
ayer siau (B.) (Ch, sidu). Spinning (spin'ning), s. Spinning
Spermatorrhoea (sper'ma-to-re'a), wheel, rahat.*
s. saJvit mani mnenes.* Spinster (-ster), s. anak-dara, pra-
Spew (spii), V. i. muntah. wan,"^ gadisJ*
Sphere (sfer), s. (globe) hulatan; Spiny (spin'i), adj. berduri.
(the earth) bulat dunia; (of Spiral (spi'ral), adj. sperti rupa
duty) pgaryan, pegargan (B.) skrup (D. schroef).
(of rank) pargl'ot. Spire (spir), s. mnarah lonchos*
Spherical (sfer'i-kal), adj. lulcd, Spirit (spir'it), s. (soul) jiiua, roh
buntar* hundar (j^.I.). (Ar.) ;
(vital principal in ani-
Spice (spis), s. rmpah-rmpali, bum- mism) smargat; (disembodied
bu (^T.L). soul) roh (Ar. run, pi. arwdiL)
Spicy (spls'i), adj. pdas. (supernatural being) hantu, jm-
SpPder (siDl'der), s. labah-labah. balarg* puaka* dewa, mambarg,
Spider's web (spi'derz web), s. sa- polorg, plsit, plset (B.), ponti-
rarg labah-labah; (pi. in a house) anak, bajatg* pnarggal* setan
sawarg.^ (Ar. shaiidn), iblis (Ar.), jin
Spigot (spig'wt), s. sumbat torg. (Ar.), 'afrit (Ar.). The Holy
Spike (spik), s. paku bsar. Spirit, Roh Alkudus (Ar.).
Spike, v. t. pakukan. Spirit, s. (liquor) a7'ak, minuman
Spikenard (spik'nard), s. nai'a-
yarg kras, khamar (Ar.), sopi
ivastii.'^ (X.I.) (D. zoopje - sip, dram) ;
Spile (spU), s. sumbat torg.
(made from the sap of the coco-
Spill (spil), V. i. (run over) lem- nut) tuak; (from rice, Chinese)
bakj* (fall or run out) tumpah; samsu (Ch. thidm-chiu).
(in small quantities) chicliir, Spirit, V. t. To spirit away, larikan
impurasf (liquids only) jejehf orarg, bawa lari, Intyapkan; (by
(by drops) iitek. magic) layaigkan.
Spill, lemhakkan/^ etc., as
V. t. Spirited (-«!), adj. (in movement)
above; (pour out) churah. pantas; (in work) cliei-kas*
Spin (spin),v. i. (make yarn) pln- Spiritless (-les), adj. Isi,"^ ta'ber-
tal,anteh (Jav.) ; (revolve) putar, hati/^ bachol.^
pusirg; (as a top) ligat; (remain- Spiritual (spir'i-chu-al), adj. jiwa
ing motionless) mjam.-^ (a), roliani (Ar.).
Spin, v. t. (thread) pintal, anteh Spiritualism (-izm), s. 'ilmu jin-
(Jav.) ; (a top) pusiiy. To spin jaigan/-'
out, lanjutkan. To spin a yarn, Spiritualist (-ist), s. pawarg ber-
berkesah,* berchrita. jinjury *
Spinach (spin'ej), s. bayam, daiin Spirituality (-al'i-ti), s. pri yarg
gndola'* (KL). roltani (Ar.).
hurry ; food, foot, awf ool (awful) ; law, how, oil thin then. ;
*16
SPIRITUOUS 482 SPONTANEOUS
Spirituous (-ws), adj. Spirituous Splint (splint), s. blat,"^ bidai*
jninuman yarg kras.
liquors, arak, tuai)'' (W.).
Spirt (spert), v. i. panchut* Splinter (splin'ter), v. t. (split in
Spit (spit), V. i. (for roasting) long pieces) blah; (break in frag-
pachak; (point of land) tanj org; ments) pchah; (break a piece off
(saliva) ayer ludah, ayer lior. the edge) chompis*
Spit, V. t. (thrust through) cJiochok, Splinter, s. (of wood) slumbar;'^'
tikam, pachak.^ To spit out, (of bamboo) smbilu; (of a shell)
luali,"^^ luek;* (by blowing) smbur. pchahan.
Spit, V. i. berludah; (as snakes) Split (split), V. t. blah, rhahkan;^
smJmr; (of rain) hujan rintek- (break open) chkah;* (as a
rintek. seam) ttas; (as rattan with two
Spite (spit), s. dndam, iri-hati,^
knives) jargat*
mrgiri-hati (B.), kchil-hati. Split, V. i. rkah,^ merkah, blah.
Spite, V. t. bnchanakan. Split, s. blahan, rkah* chlah.
Spiteful (spiff ool), adj. yarg m- Splutter (splufter), V. i. (in stam-
naroli dndam. mering) gagap* see sputtee.
Spitfire (spiff ir), s. orarg yarg
Spoil (spoil), V. t. (plunder) ram-
panas darah. pas, samon, rompak;"^ (corrupt)
Spittle (spiftl), rosakkan, binamkan, chdrakan
s. ayer lior, ayer
Ivdali. (Sk.) ;
(a child by petting) rAan-
Spittoon (spit-toon'),
jakan; (by making it become
s. ktor,""
tmpat ludak. ^cheek-y") mnakan.*
Splash (splash),
Spoil, s. rampasan.
v. t. percliek,
rchekkan* perchik (B.). Spoke (sp5k), s. (of a wheel) anak-
Splash, s. (of mud, etc.) perchek- roda,'^ gigi roda;"^ (of a ladder)
'an, tepek; (the sound) anak targga.
ktim-
poig,"" chpok;' chbor,'' drau/'
Spokeshave (spok'shav), s. pisau
chrauf (of oars) drap."^ raeJi.'^
Splay (spla), v. f serorgkan. Spokesman (spoks'mon), s. orarg

Spleen (spleji), s. (the organ) yarg di-kpalakan berkata-kata*
limpa kcliil;^ (spite) dndam] iri- Spoliation (spo'li-a'shwn), s. ram-
liatir mrgiri-hati
(B.).
pasan.
Disease
of the spleen, pryakit kura."^ Sponge (spunj), s. burga kararg,
Splendid (splen'did), adj. berkilat, span (E.) ; (parasite) prgindirg.*"
chmerlarg,'^ muUa,* as below. Sponge cake, buah ulu,* ba'ulu
Splendour (-der), s. (brightness) (Port.), kueh bolu.
chahya, kilat (magnificence)
Sponge, V, t. gosok drgan burga-
: k-
bsaran, hmulia'an* kararg, span (E.).
Splice (splls),v. t. (ropes) taliam;^
Sponge, V. i. (cadge for a meal) in-
(timber) targgamf (by trap- dirg,* mrgindirg (B.), bawa prot.
ping) sambat.^ Spongy (spunj'i), adj. sperti burga
Splice, s. (l\aut.) Eye splice, spit kararg.
udarg. Long splice, pies loper Sponsor (spon'ser), s. orarg jamin^
(E. & B.), pies panjatg. Short Spontaneous (spon-ta'ni-ws), adj.
splice, taham, pies slirg (E.).
(of itself) sndiri-rya, drgan akh-
Spline (splln), tiar sndiri (Ar. ikhtiar).
s. broti.
ate, ask, am, carry; eve, hen^ recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
finaJ, care, car,
SPOOL 483 SPRIG
Spool (spool), s. glendorg;* (in a chit;^ (as a whale) pargtis;* (out
loom) anak torak.* mouth) smbur.
of the
Spoon (spoon), s. (of porcelain) Sprain (spran), v. t. (by wrench-
sudu;* (of metal) chamcha ing) plechok, plitas (N.I.).
(Hind.) (of coconut) sndokj Sprained, terplechok.
;
(perforated for crushing nasi for Sprain, s. salah urat.

children) plechek; (gen.) sendok Sprawl (sprawl), v. i. (in lying)
(B.) (N.I.). terlepa; (in falling) terjrumus*
Spoonful (sp5on'fool), s. s-sudit,'^ lintarg-pukarg ; (of plants) jalar*
etc., as above. lata, mlata (B.), rayap, mrayap
Spoor (spoor), s. hkas tapak. (B.).

Sporadic (spo-rad'ik), adj. satu- Spray (spra), s. (small branch)
rantirg.
satu, tu7ygal.
In
Spray, s. (driving rain) tmpias;
Sport (sport), s. permainan.
(of waves or waterfalls) perchek-
sport, bersloroh.
'an ayer.
Sport, V. i. (play) hermain.
Spray, v. t. panchutkan,^ panchit;*
Sporting-dog (sport'ing dog), s.
(with the mouth) smbur.
anjiiy perhuruan, anjirg pmburu
Spread (spred), v. t. (horizontally,
(B.).
as mats) hampar;"^ (as sails, tents,
Sptirtive (-iv), adj. yaty suka ber-
mats) bntarg; (to view, vertically,
niain.
as curtains, posters) tsberg,^ den-
Sportsman (sports'man), s. (hun-
derg ;* (as the wings, umbrellas)
ter) pmburu. on mats)
kmbargkan; (as rice
Spot (spot), s. (mark) titek, titik
serakkan, lampar-
kkarkan,^
(B.) (blemish) chachat; (on
;
kan;^ (a report) pchahkan,
the skin) bintat, told lalat, taik
goharkan; (a disease) baiva, jarg-
lalat (B.) ; (white blotches) pa-
kitkan; (a scent) smerbakkan,*
nau; (when numerous) blak;*
merbakkan (B.) (strew) ham-
;
(on birds and animals) blarg,
burkan.
borek* rintek;* (place) tmpat. Spread, v. i. (extend, expand) km-
On the (immediately), 5-
spot
barg; (as contents of an egg)
biitar iiu jug a; (just there) di
ruak, mruak (B.) ; (as trees)
situ juga. Also see spotted. rambak;'^ (as news) pchah, go-
Spot, V. t. (mark) titekkan, etc., as
bar; (as diseases and fire) larat,
above; (detect) knal. mlarat (B.), jargkit; (more
Spotless (spot'les), adj. tiada ber- violently, of disease) arok;*
chachat, tiada berchla. (sores) royak* rebak;'* (odours)
Spotted (-ted), adj. berrintek;"^ smerbak* merbak (B.) ; (as
(larger spots), borekf^ blarg, ber- creepers) jalar* lata, mlata (B.),
blak-blak;"^ (with brown or yellow rayap, mrayap (B.).
spots) berkarah.^ Spread, s. (cloth to cover a bed)
Spouse (spowz), s. laki, bini; (po- chadar (Hind.) ; (to cover a
lite forms) suami* istri.'^ table) kain meja; (on the floor
Spout (spowt), s. (of a kettle) for a meal) sprah (Hind, sufrah).
munchorg; (on a roof) panc'iur- Spree (spre), s. (carousal) k-
an. luchalian.-^
Spout, V. i. (eject) pancliut/^ pan- Sprig (sprig), s. rantirg.
hurry; f65d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin t/ten.
. ;
SPRIGHTLINESS 484 SQUALL

Sprightliness (sprit'li-nes), s. Ic- sprouts, kchambah,'^ tauye (Ch.,
paniasan. tau-ye). i
^
Sprightly (-li), adj. (in move- Spruce (sproos), adj. kachak, rary^\
ment) pantas, clicrkas^'
Spring (spring), v. i. (leap) lom- Sprue (sproo), s. sriawan.*
pat; (with both feet) lonchat; (as Spry (spri), adj. pantas, cherkas.*"
animals) hamhnr; (in a standing Spume (spum), s. bueh, husa (B.).
position) rjoh/^ (downwards) Spunk (spungk), s. (tinder) ra~
terjun* trujun (B.) ; (fl}' back, bok.'-^
as a rod when bent) anjal;* (up- Spur (sper), s. (of a cock, natural)
wards, as a trap) bhyl-asf (begin susoli;* taji;
(artificial) (for
to appear) terhit.'^ The spring at, horses) pjyyertak* suryya (Jav.),
terkam. To spring forth (as see goad; (of mountain) chabary-
water), pancliut.^' To spring np an.*
(as plants) tum'bok/'' tumhu Spur, V. t. (a horse) pachu* yertak-
(B.) (from bed) hinjkas.* kan; (incite) asut, tisot (B.).
;
Spring, s. (leap) lompatan, etc., as

Spurious (spur'i-ws), adj. lan-
above; (of steel, etc.) spreiy (E.), cJtory* palsu (Port.).
per (N.I.) (D. vee7-) ; (in traps) Spurn (spern), v. t. (with the foot)
trajaiy; (disdain) hinakan* pan-
joranf' (of water) mata ayer;.
(the season) mnsim huiya. daiy mudah* teryok ta'mata.
Spring bed, tnipat fidor mry- Spurt (spert), v. i. panchut* pan-
anjal.* Spring tide, ayer pasary chit* panchar, smbvr.
hsar, pasary rah org. '^
Spurt, V. t. panchut* panchar;
(from the mouth or a hole) sm-
Springy (spring'i), adj. ter'njut-
biir.
'njut.
Sputter (s2:)ut'ter), v. i. smbnr lu-
Sprinkle (-kl), v. t. (with the
daJi ; (as a flame) Itus.*
fingers or an instrument) rnjis,
rcliehj'^ perchik (B.)
perchelc,
Sputum (spu'ti/in), s. (saliva) ayer
ludah, ayer lior; (phlegm) Indir,
(by pouring) siram, dirus;'^ (by
dahak, kahak.
throwing water) simhah; (seed
or dust) tabur, hamhnr.
Spy (spi),v. t. (see) lihat^nampak,.
tenjok; (examine) slidek* intai^
Sprinkler (-kler), s. (water cart)
sulu,* kakap.
kreta pnjirus jalan/^ kreta p-
Spy, s. sulu* suloh,* pryakap.
njiram jalan/'' kreta siram jalan
Squabble (skwob'bl), v. i. bersli-
(B.).
seh* berklahi, bertnjkar; (of chil-
Sprinkling (-kling), s. (of rain)
dren or dogs) korykeTy.*
rintek-rintek
Squad (skwod), s. (of troops)
Sprit (sprit), s. (Naut.) sokoiy. pasokan.
Spritsail (sprit'sl), s. layer so- Squadron (skwod'r^m), s. (of
korg. cavalry) pasokan berkuda;*
Sprout (sprowt) v. i. hertunas, (Xaut.) arykatan laid.
hertarokj^ berpuchok; (of hair or Squalid (skwol'id), adj. kotor,
many seeds) rchop,^ yerchop.'^ chmar* rochah* (W.).
najis,
Sprout, s. (the first shoot) tunas; Squall (skwawl). V. 1. (of children)
(when larger) puchok, tar ok.* chiar^r (of women) j)^^^^^f i^'^^^
Bamboo sprouts, rbory. Bean jret (B.), pkau* kriau (P.).
.
SQUALL 485 STACK

Squall, s. cliiar'\* pkelc, etc., as Squeal (skwel), v. i. pkek, jrit, jret
above. (B.), pkau,* kriau (P.).
Squall, s. rihot, argin s-hntar, argin Squeamish (skwem'ish), adj.
(jiinoiy-gunorgan* hadai* Eain loya,"^' mdu,* dugal.*
squall, hujan rihot. Squeamishness (-nes), s. loya*
Squalor (skwol'er), s. hlcotoran, Ic- mdu,* dugal*
climaran* Squeeze (skwez), v. t. see press;
Squander (skwon'der), v. t. horos- (harass financially) prah, pulas*
Ican, punahkan/^' Squib (skwib), s. sotorg, nus;* (fire
Square (skwar), adj. (four sided) works) merchun. See octopus.
ampat persgi; (not oblique) p- Squint (skwint), v. i. (be cross-
pat;* (just, honest) 'adil, tulus- eyed) mata julirg; (look furtive-
ekhlas'^ (Ar. ikhlds) ; (of ac- ly) kerliig*
counts) jlas. One square foot, Squinting (skwint'ing), adj. mata
satu haki ampat persgi, satu kaki juli^y, pote* (Tarn. = blind)
hujor sargkar* Square bows Squint-eyed (-id), adj. = squint-
(Xaut.), haluan- dmpak* ing.
Square, s. (the figure) hargunan Squire (skwir), s. tuan, orarg-
ampat persgi; (in patterns) dam- kaya."^
J
dam, tapak chatur;* (open place Squirm (skwerm), v. i. ktek-ktek,*
in towns) tmpat laparg; (carpen- gltek, gletek (B.) ;
(slightly)
siku-siku/^
ter's) gruit.
Square, v. t. (adjust) patutkan; Squirrel (skwir'rel), s. iupai; (lar-
(of accounts) jlaskan, slsaikan, ger) (Kl.).

kraivak"^^ Flying
slisekan (B.). squirrel, taguan^ (Kl.),
Squash (skwosh), (crush soft
v. t. Squirt (skwert), v. t. panchut,*
things, spoon) lechek;
with a panchar; (in small quantities)
(with finger nails) tindas; (un- Ichit;*' (from the mouth) smhur.
der foot) lapah,"'' leryek, laryak; Squirt, s. homba kchil.
(under a wheel) gelek, lererg;* Stab (stab), v.tikam, chochok;
t.
(between two surfaces) peryek. (with both hands) tujah;'^ (from

Squash, s. laiu. below) radak, rodok. Stabbing
Squat (skwot), v. i. terggorg,* jorg- pains, sakit mryochok-iyochok,*
kok (B.) (Jav.) ; (on a bench) sakit mradak-radak ; (less severe,
herterggek; (as a frog) hertirg- as prickly heat) grnryam.
kir;* (sit with the knees drawn Stab, s. tikam, etc., as above.
up to the chest) chargkorg; (live Stability (sta-bil'i-ti), s, ktgohan,
on another's land) tumparg di kttapan.
tanah orarg. Stable (sta'bl), adj. (firm) tgoh,
Squat, adj. gmok-pendek, dmpak* ttap,"^' kukoh.^
Squatter (skwot'ter), s. orarg m- Stable, s. tmpat kuda, hargsal kuda,
numpaig di tanah orarg. stal (D.) ; (for cattle) kandarg.
Squeak (skwek), v. i. (of animals) Stabling (-bliig), s. = stable, s.
dchit;* (of hinges, etc.) her- Stack (stak), s. (pile) lorggok,
kiut"^,* kiaig-kiut'^, kerryat-ker- torggok,* susunan. Smoke stack,
vjut* chororg asap, sromhorg,* sromporg
Squeak, s. dchit,* chit, kiut^, as {B.)j smprorg (N".I.).
above. Stack, V. t. susun.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, s5rry; use, us, minus, cure, injure,
STAFF 486 STAMP
Staff (staf), s. (long handle) ba- para (B.) ; (wager) taroha7i*
iarg ; (stick carried in the hand) tagan,"^ topah.*
torgkai; (by police) hlantan;* Stalce, v. t. panchargkan* bertaroh,
(for a flag) tiarg; (officers) p- as al)ove.
naioaiJ^ Stalactite (stal'ak-tit), s. juntaian
Stag (stag), jantan.
s. riusa kapur yarg mnitis dalam goa.*
Stage (stiij), s (of a theatre) parg- Stalagmite (-ag-mit), s. timbonan
goiy ivayarg; (open air platform) kapur yarg mnitis dalam goa.'^
plantar;"^ (degree of advance- Stale (stal), adj. (of food)
masoJc
ment) pargkal. A
landing stage, aixjin; tawar; (moul-
(tasteless)
pnjkalan,'^ hagan (P.)- dy) basi; (not new) lama.
Stager (staj'er), s. An old stager, Stale, V. i. (of cattle) knchirg.
orarg lama. Stalemate (stal'mat), v. t. baluL*
Stagger (stag'ger), v. i. oyorg- Stalk (stawk), s. (stem) batarg;
oyorg, oyorg-ambarg* mrguyorg (of flowers and fruit) targkai;
(B.). (of leaves) gaga7y.*
Staging (staj'ing), s. (scaffold) Stalk, V. berjalan mndada.-''
i.
pranchah* aram-aramj* (to fish Stalk, (as game) 'ndap,^ m7g-

V. t.
from) patggar * ndap (B.).
Stagnant (stag'nant), adj. tnarg, Stall (stawl), s. (stable) kandaig,
terpndap, bertakorg;'^ (of busi- stal (D.) ; (for merchandise)
ness) tafjalan. 7neja tnipat jualan, warorg (N.I.).
Stagnate (stag'nat or stag-nat'), Stallion (stal'yiin), s. kuda jantan.
V. i. berfakorg* Stalwart (stoFwert or stawl-) adj.
Stagnation (stag-na'shi/n), s. ta- (brave) brani; (strong) kuat,
ko7gan.^ tgap, gag ah.
Staid (stad), adj. sopan-santunj^ Stamen (sta'men), s. sari,"^ sulor
Stain (stan), v. t. (make foul) In- bu7ga.*
mor, chmarkan* kotorkan, najis- Stamina (stam'i-na), s. kkuatan,
kan; (smear) chonterg, chomot, kchkalan."^
slekeh f' (colour) wernakan, orna- Stammer (-mer), v. i. gagap*
kan (B.) ; (in spots) blakkan;* gagok (B.).
(as the nails) inai; (the teeth) Stammering (-ing), s. gagap.*
grarg/^ baja.^ Stained a yellow- Stamp (stamp), v. t. (with the
ish brown colour, berkarah* foot) 'ntak, 'ntakkan, la7yak, see
Stain, s. chmar* chonterg, slekeh* trample; (crush, pulverise)
werna, orna (B.), blak* inai, rmok; (by pounding) tumbok;
grarg* karalian/^ as above; (re- (impress with a mark) chap, bu-
proach) cilia, kchlaan, ckachat. boh chap, tkan chap; (with a seal)
Stainless (stan'les), adj. tiada mtrai/'' (as coin) tmpa.'^
ch achat,tiada chla. Stamp, V. i. 'ritakkan kaki, 'ncharg.*
Stair (star), s. tatgga; (one step) To stamp on, pijak/^ pinjak (B.),
anak targga. irek,'^' laiyak.
Staircase (star'kas), s. targga. Stamp, s. (for marking) chap;
Stake (stak), s. (stick driven into (postage stamp) stem (E.)? kpala
the ground) panchaty; (for im- raja, frargko (.N".!.) ; (form, cha-
paling) sula (Sk.) ; (to support racter) 7'upa, rsmi, praigai, prargi
creepers) junjorg, jalaran* tiarg- (B.), tabiat.
ate, ask, km, final, care, car, carry ; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry ; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, miuMS, cure, injure,
,
STAMPEDE 487 STARK

Stampede (strim-ped'), v. i. lari Standard, adj. (fixed) tertntu.
lintarg-'pukavg , puntary-paiV'
lari Standardize (-iz), v. t. kadarkan*
tiry* lari turggarg-larggarg. (Ar. qadar), jargkakan*
Stanch (stanch or stawnch), v. t. Stand-by (-bl), s. orarg kperchaya-
iasak,^ sjai* 'an, orarg chadargan,* orarg yarg
Stanch, adj. (firm, sound) Icukoh;* bolch di-harap (B.).
(constant, loyal) tgoh, stia (Sk.) ; Standing (-iug), adj. (erect)
(resolute) chkal* tgak;"^ (stagnant) tnarg; (per-
Stanchion (stan'shwn), s. (Naut.) manent) ttap, kkal.
stensen (E.)? ^^'^^ chtri, tiarg Standing, s. (rank) pargkat; (re-
tenda (Port.). putation) nama. Of long stand-
Stand (stand), v. i. (be erect) her- ing, lama.
diri, tgak;'^ (stop) herlinti, hrenti
Standpoint (-point), s. (place)
(B.) ; (endure) tahan, drita
tmpat; (purpose) maksud.
(Sk.) ; (hold one's ground) ber-
Standstill (-stil), s. At a standstill,
tah an; (i mmo
vable ) srnja rg ;*
diam. To come to a standstill,
(sticking up, of ])ointed things)
berhnti, brenti (B.).
chancliarg. Stand by (Naut.),
Stanza (stan'za), s. pantun, sloka*
hvrsdia; (be near) herdiri di sisi,"^
Staple (sta'pl), s. (emporium)
herdiri dkat; (help) tolorg, hantu.
pkan,* ba7idar;* (principal com-
, To stand (support), tolorg;
for
modity) dagargan;* (loop of
(lie a gantikan.
substitute) To
iron) kokot biina."^
stand off (as friends), jadi rrg-
Star (star), s. biniarg. Shooting
gatg. To stand over, bertarggoh*
star, biniarg beraleh, bintarg
hertem'poh.'^ To stand out, seo
tujiL,"^-' bintarg berlari (B.).
PROJECT. To stand security, ja-
min, borokh (N.I.) (D. borg). Starboard (star 'herd), adj. (Naut.)
kanari.
To stand still, diam. To stand
up, berdiri; (as a porcupine's
Starch (starch), s. kanji, tajin
quills) berchrancharg* berancharg

(^M-) (B.).
( B. ) To stand up for ( support ) Starch, v. t. kanji, mtyanji,'* kanji-
.
bantu, sblahi/^ masok sblah (B.).

kan (B.), tajin (N.L) (B.).
Stand, V. t. (set upright) berdiri- Stare (star), v. i. rnoiy, mrnorg
kan, tgakkan;* (endure) tahan, (B.), blalakkan maia,* bliakkan
'
drita (Sk.). Cannot stand, tiada mata. To stare at, tatap.* To

larair tiada rut,* ta'boleli tahan. stare out of countenance, tatap
Stand, s. (place) tmpat; (for spec-
sampai mmaJukan.*
tators at a circus) bargku berterg- Starfish (star'fish), s. tapak sle-
kat; (for hats) pnjargkot,"^ sargkot man* (Ar. Svlaimdn).
kopiah (B.) ;
(for plates, etc.) Staring (star'ing), adj. (wide open,
prgtus;* (pedestal) kaki. To of the eyes) bliak; (with pupils
make a stand, bertahan. rolled up wads) terbuntaig.*
Standard (stand'erd), s. (flag) Stark (stark), adv. s-mata-mata.
bndera, turggul;'^ (banner) panji- Stark naked, tlanjarg bogil,* tlan-
panji;* (measure) jargka,* kadar jarg bulat, tlanjarg bulat-bulat,
(Ar.) ; (grade) pargkat, derjat tlanjarg lonchos,* berpukas.*
(Ar.). Eoyal Standard, chogan Stark, adj. (stiff) kaku; (entire,
'alam.* downright) s-mata-mata.
ate, ask, am, fiii«l, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fixe,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin iJiQn.
STARLESS 488 STAVE
Starless (star'les), adj. tiada her- mulia,*sajak, hehat* (Ar. hai-
hintaiy. hat) (in movement) seyak.*
;
Starlight (-lit), s. chaliya hintary. Statement (-ment), s. perkata'an,

Starling (-ling), s. perlirg* chm- shotan* clirita; (in writing) su-
perling.^ rat ktraiyan, rnchana (Sk.), p-
Starred (stard), adj. hertlpoJc* ryaia.* Statement of accounts,
Starry (star'ri), adj. herhintarg. kira-kira, rekniry (N.I.) (D.)'
Start (start), v.i. (move suddenly) Statesman (stats'man), s. mntri.
terkjot, tersentak; (set out) her- Statesmanlike (-iTk), adj. hijak'
jalan, tolah,herarykat (N.I.) Sana sperti mntri.
(B.) ; .(of ships) hlayer; (of Statesmanship (-ship), s. pkerja-
princes) heraiyJcat; (in a race) 'an mntri, 'ilmu* mntri.
herlpasf' (begin) mula'i, rmilai Statics (stat'iks), s. ilmu* kuasa
(B.) ; (loosen, as planks) rryyary, harary yary diam, see dynamics.
lorygar. Starting point, parykal; Station (sta'shwn), s. (place) tm-
(in races) tmpat lerlpas.^ pat; (on a railway) tmpat per-
Start, V. t. (alarm, rouse) kjotkan; siryyahan, perhntian, stasyon
(set in motion) jalankan. (N.L), statyon (N.I.) ; (of
Start, s. (movement) sentak; (be- police) rumah pasory, halai (P.) ;
ginning) permula'an, awal (Ar.) ; (otiice, employment) pkerja'an,
(handicap in a race) ganda. A jaivatan;* (rank) pavykat, mev-
favourable start (by divination), tahat (Ar.), derjat (Ar.).
larykah yarg baikJ^ The time to Station, v. t. tmpatkan, ttapkan.
start, ktika larykah.* By fits and Stationary (-a-ri), adj. ttap, tiada
starts, U7ichary-unchit* heryrak, tiada herohah, hersrn-
Startle (star'tl), v. t. kjotkan, pran- jarg.*
jatkan, kagetkan (N.I.) ; (inten- Stationer (-er), s. pnjual* per-
tionally) sergah* kakas tulis.
Starvation (star-va'shtm), s. k- Stationery (-er-i), s. perkakas
laparan, khuloran. tulis.
Starve (starv), v. i. lapat% mati k- Statistician (stat'is-tish'an), s.
hulor, mati kholoran (B.). pndaftar (Ar.).

Starve, v. t. khulorkan, holorkan Statistics (sta-tis'tiks), s. 'ilmu*
(B.). hilaryan, daftar (Ar.).
Starveling (starv'ling), s. hudak Statuary (stach'u-a-ri), s. (the
yary khulor, hudak yaiy kholoran art) 'ilmu* mmhuat patory; (sta-
•(B.). tues) patory-patory.
State (stat), (condition) hal,
s. Statue (-u), s. patory, patory Im-
pri* pri-hal* hal-ehual* (Ar. haga.*
aiiival, pi. of Hal), k'ada'an; Statuette (-u-ef), s. paton) kchil.
(grandeur) khsaran; (nation) k- Stature (-ur), s. tirggi.
raja'an, neyri. Status (sta't?/s), s. hal, pri-hal*
State, adj. kraja'an (a). Statute (stach'iit), s. undarg-un-
State, V. t. katakan, shotkan; (in darg.
detail)hutirkan* Staunch, adj. see stanch.
Stateliness (stat'li-nes), s. kmiilia- Stave (striv), (of a cask) papan
s.
'an, khsaran. torg; (of a ladder) anak targga.

Stately (-li), adj. (in appearance) Stave, v. t. To stave in (as a boat).
STAY 489 STENOGRAPHY
tmhoh* To stave off (push off), Steamboat (stem'bot), s. kapal api,
huarg, tpis, targkis;"^ (delay) targ- kapal asap (N.I.).
golikanj^ Steam engine (-en-jin), s. enjin
Stay (sta), v. i. (stop) herhnti, (E.).
hrenii (B.) ; (wait) nanti, tuvggu, Steamer (-er), s. (steamboat) ka-
tirggal; (lodge) tumparg. To pal api, kapal asap (N.I.) ; (in
stay away, tiada hadlir (Ar.). cookery) kukusan.
Stay, V. t. (sustain, hold up) targ- Steamship (-ship), s. = steamboat,
goig, sohorg, sargga;* (restrain) q.v.
ialian. Steed (sted), s. kuda turggarg.
Stay, s. (Naut.) tmherarg, perdi Steel (stel), s. laja, hsi baja, bsi
(L.) ; (forestay) stiai. Topmast mlela.'^
stays {'^SL\it),'tali lerggarg, perdi Steel,V. t. (make hard) kraskan.
(L.), tahan turut. Steelyard (stel'yard), s. dachirg.

Stay, s. (support) pnolorg, pm- Steep (step), adj. churam, jroh*
bantu, pnarggorg;* (sojourn) p- Steep, V. t. rndam, Ichoh;"^ (in hot
numpaigan. water) chlor.
Stays (staz), s. kutarg (Jav.), choli Steeple (ste'pl), s. mnarah Ion-
(Hind.). In sta3's (ISTaut.), trgah chos.^ Steeplechase, lumba kuda
helok. mlompat pagar.
•Stead (sted), s. In stead of, ganti, Steepness (step'nes), s. kchuram-
akan ganti."^ an.
Steadfast (sted'fast), adj. ttap, Steer (ster), s. Imbu kmbiri^ Imbu
tgoh, chkal hati.* kasi (Ar. khasi).
Steadfastness (-nes), s. kttapan, Steer, v. i. (Isâut.) (direct a ves-
ktgohan, kclikalan* sel) berkmudi, pgarg kmudi;
Steadily adv. ttap, drgan
(-i-li), (take a course) tujii.
tgoh; (continuously) sntiasa Steer, v. t. kmudikan, tujukan.
(Sk.). Steerage (ster'ej), s. (Naut.) ku-
Steadiness (-i-nes), s. kttapan, k- rorg buritan. No steerage way,
tgohan. ta'makan kmudi.
Steady (-i), adj. ttap, tiada her- Steering (-ing), s. (Naut.) Steer-
grak, tgoh, kukoh;* (Naut. of the ing gear, psaivat kmudi, loper k-
helm) tgar. mudi (D.). Steering oar, prg-
Steady, v. t. ttapkan, tgohkan. ayoh kmudi.
Steak (stak), s. s-kpirg dagirg. Steersman (sterz'man), s. juru-
Beef steak, Usteh (E.). mudi, tekorg (Ch. tai-korg).
Steal (stel), v. i. t. churi, malirg Stem (stem), s. (trunk of tree or
(Jav.), sndal (Jav.), see pilfer. plant) bataig, perdu;''' (of a wine
Stealing (stel'ing), s. pncliurian. glass) kaki; (of fruit) targkai;
Stealth (stelth), s. kchurian. (of leaves) gagarg;* (Naut.)
Stealthily (stelth'i-li), adv. mnr- saok; (fore part of a vessel)
diam-diam.
churi-clinri, haluan.
Stealthy (-i), adj. mnchuri-churi. Stem, V. t. soiysovg,* daga.*
Steam (stem), s. wap. Stench (stench), s. bau biisok, ban
Steam, v. t. (in cookery) kukus; ba^gar;^ etc., see putrid.
(to cause perspiration) targ as. '^ Stenography (sten-og'ra-fi), s.
Steam, v. i. lerwap. 'ilmu* mnulis dras.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice it fTro
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minMs, cure, 'injure '
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then. '
.
STENTORIAN ^90 STICKLER

Stentorian (sten-tor'i-an), adj. rya- Stethoscope (steth'o-skop), s. per-
rivg, mmtir.^ kakas mmreksa dada.
Step (step), V. i. largkali, hertapak, Stevedore (ste've-dor), s. kpala
jargkah (N.I.). To step aside, mnruna dan mmurggah muatan.
tpi, mnpi. To step in, masok, Stew (stu), V. t. rbus perlaJian-
sirggah. To step on, pijak/^ in- lalian, rbus plan-plan (B.)
jak, pinjak (B.). (N.I.).
Step, V. t. (Naut., of masts) diri- Stew, s. stu (E.), stop (N.I.) (D.
kan, tgakkan* stooj).
Step, s. (pace) largkah; (of stairs) steward (stu'erd), s. (of an es-
anak tatgga; (footstep) hkas tate) kiiasa, luakil (Ar.) ;
(head
kaki; (gait) gaija; (act) perbnat- servant) pnigarg kunclii, juru-
an, jalan; (Naut., for a mast) kvnchi* botlir (N.I.) (D. bot-
chupu-chupu. To take steps, laku- teller)
kan* Step by step, berpargkat- Stewardship (-ship), s. jawatan

pargkat. Step-, tiri, as, step- jurii-kuncfii.'^
father, bapa tiri. A false step, Stick (stik),(cut branch) ran-

s.
salaJi largkali. iiyg, dahan;

(long slender rod)
Steppe (step), s. padarg luas.* galah; (numerical coefficient) ba-
tatg; (of fire wood) puntorg.
Stepping-stone (step'ping ston),
Stick insect, blalarg rantirg.^
8. batu pijak'an* batu tijak'an*
Single stick, blbat* See rod.
batu pinjak (B.).
Stick, V. t. (stab) iikam; (cause to
Stereoscope (ster'i-o-skop or
penetrate) chochok; (upright, as
ster'-), s. Ircporg gambar timbol.
a stake) cliachak; (fasten, as with
Stereotype (ster'i-o-tip or ster'-),
a pin) smat; (cause to stick)
s. stirio (E.)-
Ikaikan, sargkotkan, as below. To
Stereotype, v. t. (make per-
stick in, sisip* slitkan. To stick
manent) kkalkan.
on, tampal, Ikapkan*
Sterile (ster'il or -il), adj. (of Stick, V. i. (adhere) Ikat, Irgkat
land) kurns, dargkal;* (of plants)
(B.), lergket (N.I.) ; (be fixed)
tiada berbuah.
saigkot; (una])le to get through)
Sterilize (ster'il-iz), v. t. (of land) tersndat* To stick in the
kuruskan; (of animals) mandul- throat, mrgklan, (as a bone) ter-
kan;"^ (free from germs) buarg
srgkarg. To stick out, see pro-
kuman. ject. To stick together ber- ,
Sterling (sterling), adj. (genuine, jrait* To slick up (of pointed

pure) jati: (of British money) things) chancharg, clirancliarg ;*
icarg Irggris. (of a headdress) ianjak;* (as the
Stern (stern), adj. (severe) kras. end of a plank) jorgkit; (in all
Stern, s. (Naut.) buritan, blakarg. directions) chmorgkah-chmarg'
Sternmost (stern'most), adj. yarg keh*
chorot, pnchorot* Stickiness (stik'i-nes), s. pkat,
Sternness (-nes), s. kkrasan. Iket* see sticky.
Sternpost (-post), s. (Naut.) saok, Stickle (-kl), v. i. bertrgkar, lawan.
clianda, buaya saok. Stickler (-kler), s. pmbayitah* p-
Sternum (-wm), s. tularg papan nrgkar* orarg yarg suka bertigkar
dada* tularg dada. (B.).
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferrj'; Ice, it, fire,
;
STICKY 49 1 STIR
Sticky (-i), adj. (of liquids) pJcat; Stillness (-nes), s. snnjap, ktdohan,
(to the touch) Iket;* (as moist ktnargan.
sugar or salt) Irgas, berlrgas Stilt (stilt), s. kaki hajarg.*
(B.). Stilted (stilt'ed), adj. hermgah-
Stiff (stif), adj. (not pliant) kras, mgah.^
kaku; (firm) kukoh* tgar;* (not Stimulant (stim'u-lant), s. ohat
fluid) pkat; (of a breeze) kn- prargsarg.*
clianj; (by stretching, as sails, Stimulate (-lat), v. t. (excite)
ropes) tgarg; (of the joints) galakkan, grakkan, bargkitkan,*
kjarg, kjor;* (through fatigue) prargsargkan.
liyoh; (of a dead body) hargkar;'^ Stimulus (-Iws), s. prargsarg,*
(of cloth) sriTy;* (of hair) ker- prygalak.*
sarg.'^ Stiff neck, salah, bantal. Sting (sting), v. t. srgat; (of small
Stiffen (stif'fn), v. i. jadi kras, insects) ktip.
etc., as above. Sting, s. S7gat, ktip, as above.
Stiffen, V. t. kraskan, etc., as above. Stinginess (stin'ji-nes), s. kikir,*
Stiff-necked (-nekt), adj. (stub- lokek, kdkut, bakhil (Ar. bakhil).
born) dgil, tkak. Stingy (-ji), adj. kikir,* lokek,
Stiffness (-nes), s. kkrasan, k- kdkut, chekel,* bakhil (Ar.), targ-
tgaran/^' kaku, kpkatan* etc., see kai jrirg.*
STIFF. Stink (stingk), v. i. berbau-busok.
^tifle (strfl),v. t. (stop breathing) Stink, s. bau busok, see putrid.
Imaskan; (extinguish, quench) Stint (stint), v. t. perhirggakan,*
padam; (suppress) diamkan. 'rggatkan.*
Stigma (stig'ma), s. (brand) hkas Stint, s. perhirgga'an,* 'rggat,* had
star; (stain, reproach) kchla'an, (Ar.).
ch achat. Stipend (stl'pend), s. gaji (D.
Stigmatize (-tiz), v. t. dila, per- gage), pndapatan.
mahikan* 'aibkan (Ar.). Stipendiary (sti-pen'di-a-ri), adj.
Stile (stil), s. targga mmunjat pa- yaTg makan gaji, bergaji.
gar. Stipulate (stip'u-lat), v. i. berjanji.
Stiletto (sti-let'to), s. (small dag- Stipulation (-la'shwn), s. perjanji-
ger) tumhok lada;* (in sewing) an, sharat* (Ar. sharT).
pryocliok. Stir (ster), v. t. (move) grakkan,
Still (stil), v. t. diamkan, snryap- aleh; (agitate) kochak, kachau;
kan, tnargkan, tdohkan. (water, to frighten fish, also stir-
Still, adj. (motionless) diam; (si- ring up mud) kbur;* (rice in
lent) diam, snryap, spi (N".I.) cooking) kareh;* (instigate)
(calm, as water) tnarg; (as the asut, usot (B.), achum;* (the
air) tdoh. feelings, as music) raiuankan,*
Still, adv. lagi, maseh (N".I.) ; rayukanf (to cause to fight)
(nevertlieless) juga, dalam itu adu,^ adukan; (as fighting cocks)
pun, mski-pnn dmkian* as, still o;a.*
lie would not come, tiada juga ia Stir, V. i. bergrak, beraleh; (slight-
mail datarg. Still more, Iheh anjak;* see move.
ly)
lagi. Stir, s. (tumult) gmpar* hum-
Stillborn (stirborn), adj. mati hara; (in work) sibok, kincharg-
dalam prot. kirap.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice it fire '
'
. ;
STIRRUP 492 STOPPER

Stirrup (stir'rwp), s. ptnijalc haki, Stomachache (-ak), s. snak,
rakap'^ (Ar. rikah). mulas, sakit prot.
Stitch (stich), s. jahitan. Back Stone (st5n), s. batu; (gem) per-
stitch, jahit (D.
bkia, kia* stik mata; (of fruit) biji, bijik (B.) ;
stikken) (the disease) pnjakit kararg;"*
Stitch, V. t. (sew generally) jahit; (testicle) buali plir. Stone ma-
(technically) jaJdt tikam jjakj* son, tukarg batu. Hearth stone,
(as ataps) chochok. turgku/^ turgku dapur.
Stitching (stich'ing), s. tikam Stone, adj. batu (a).
jjak.'* Different kinds of stitch- Stone, V. t. (pelt) lempar, rjam;
ing round the neck of Malay coats (free from stones, as fruit) buarg
are karap,
: tidarg hlut, kait biji.
targan, kait prirggi. Stony (ston'i), adj. (abounding in

Stock (stok), s. (of a tree) hataigj stone) berbatu; (cruel) brgis;
(stump after felling) turggol; (of (very hard) kras 7nmbatu.
a gun) hatarg snaparg; (of a Stool (stool), s. bargku (Port.)
plane) rumah (ktam) ; (lineage) (evacuation, euph.) najis.*
bneh, haka, asal, darah, kturunan; Stoop (st5op), V. i. tundok; (with
(capital) modal, modal-sJier* the head lower than the back)
(E.) ; (store of goods) hararg, toiggeig; (as a hunchback) borg-
siinpananj (cattle) Imbu-kani- kok; (to pass under something)
hirg; pi. (for the feet) pasorg; susop/^' sorok;'^ (to pick up some-r
(on which a ship is built) pryarg- thing) jrorgkotg,^' jorgkok, jorg-

ga* On the stocks, lagi di-buat. korg;'* (under
a burden) rerg-
Stock, V. t. (lay up) taroh, simpan; keh;* conceal one's self)
(to
'ndap, mrgndap (B.) ; (submit)
(fill, supply) isi, hgkapkan*
t'alok (Ar.) ; (condescend) rn-
Stockade (stok-ad'), s. kubu, hen-
(N.L).
teig
dahkan diri.
Stop (stop), V. i. (cease to go)
Stockfish (stok'fish), s. ikan krirg.
berhnti, brenti (B.) ; (stay)
Stocking (-ing), s. sarorg kaki,
nanti, tirggal; (stay a while) sirg-
stokirg (E.), kaus (D. kous), boek
gah; (reside for a time) tumparg;
(B.) (Ch. beh).
(of rain) sriat.* Without stop-
Stock-still (-stir), s. diam skali.
ping, tiada berkputusan, tiada
To stand stock-still, berdiri ta'- berhnti.
berrigut,^
Stop, V. t. (a hole) sumbat, kam-
Stoical yarg m-
(st5'i-kal), adj. bus;* (a well) tumpat* timbus;
nahankan sgala perrasa'an hati- (obstruct) skat, 'mparg, srgkarg;
nja.
(cause to stop) berhntikan, bren-
Stoke (stok), v. t. marakkan* tikan (B.) ; (arrest) targkap;
galakkan (api). (hinder, restrain) tahan, tgah;
Stokehole (stok'hol), s. bilek bai- (of bleeding) tahan, tasak.* To
lar (E.). stop dead, berhntikan skali.
Stoker (-er), s. tiikarg api. Stop, s. perhntian; (punctuation
Stolid (stol'-id), adj. buta hati, mark) tanda perhntian, titek.*
torgorg* Stoppage (stop'pej), s. ksumbatan,
Stomach (stum'ak), s. prot, usus 'mpaigan, skatan.
(N.I.) ;
(in fun) tmbolok. Stopper (-per), s. sumbat, pryum-
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, meye, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
hurry; food, foot, awtfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin t/ien.
STORAGE 493 STRAITEN
hat; (Xaut.) stopor (E.), tali Stowaway (sto'a-wa), s. orarg ber-
husa, tali kap. smbunji di kapal.
Storage (stor'ej), s. simpanan. Straddle (strad'dl), v. i. kerykaryj*
Store (st5r), s. (that which is ac- (very wide) karykary.
cumulated) kumpolan; (store- Straggle (strag'gi), v. i. berddai-
house) gudaiy, gdoiy; (shop) ddai.'^
kdai, gudairj, toko (i^.I.) ; pi. Straggler (-gler), s. orary her-
(supplies) baraig, khykapan,* ddai/^
alat (Ar.). Straight (strat), adj. lurus, btul,
Store, V. t. (lay away) simpan, triis. To keep
a straight face,
taroh, tarok (B.) ;
(supply) hy- tahati tertaiva. To go straight
kapkan* through, trus-mnrusj^ tmbus-
Storekeeper (stor'kep-dl), s. oraty mntnbiis. To go straight on
pnjimpan harary. (without stopping), nonory, m-
Storeroom (-room), s. gdory, gu- nonoiy (B.).
dary. Straighten (strat'n), v. t. lurus-
Storey (-i), s. (floor) tergkat, lokan, btulkan.
teig(Ch. Idu-thg). Straighten, v. i. To straighten out
Stork (stork), s. burorg ratggory.'^ hgkaig* Ika/^
(as a hook),
Storm (storm), s. (tempest) ribot, Straightforward (-for'werd), adj.
tofan (Ar. Taufdn) ; (tumult) trus-trary, tulus.^
*gadoh, huru-hara, gmpar* Storm Straightforwardness (-nes), s.
pokok aiyin.^
cloud, tulus-ekhlas* (Ar. ikhlds), trus-
Storm, V. t. sranj, tmpoh, serbu. trary.
Storm, V. i. (of the weather) 7'ibot;

Straightway (-wa), adv. digan
sgra, s-bntar itu juga, serta-merta,
(rage) marah gmbera.*
^
lantas (H.I.).
Stormy (storm'i), adj. (of weath-
er) ribot; (of the sea) glora.'^
Strain (striin), v. t. (stretch)
tgarykan; (injure) plechok; (fil-
Story (stor'i), s. chrita, kesali, lii-
ter) tapis, sariry
(N.I.).
kayat/^ riwayat (Ar.). Cock and
Strain, v. i. (make violent effort)
bull story, chrita bukan-bukan.
tran, innran (B.).
To tell a story (lie), chakap bo-
Strain, s. ktyaryan, plechok, tran,
horg.
as above; (sprain) salah urat;
Storyteller (-tel-er), s. dalarg*
(sound of music) bunji; (ten-
ptylipor-lara*
denc}--, disposition) c7to7Z6Zo?77 hati.'^
Stout (stowt), adj. (strong) kuat,
Strained (strand), adj. (wrenched)
gag ah, tyap; (corpulent) gmok.
terplechok.
Stout, s. bir hitam (E. beer).
Strainer (stran'er), s. tapis, tapis-
Stove (stov), s. (iron) dapur bsi; an, pnapis,* sariiyan (N.I.).
(earthenware) kran* arglo (Ch. Straining (-ing), s. tran.
horg-lo').
Strait (strat), adj. (narrow) sm-
Stovepipe (stov'pip), s. chorory, pit, smpet (B.) (close fitting)
;
srombory/^ smprory asap (N.I.), ktat; (straitened) pichek."^
somprory asap (B.). Strait, s. (of the sea) slatf (po-
Stow (sto), V. t. (pack) kmas; verty, distress) kssak'an, kpichek-
(pile up) tinda7i;* (in layers) 'an,'^ ksmpitan.
susun. Straiten (strat'n), v. t. (make nar-
'
.
STRAITNESS 494 STRETCH

row) smpitkan; (embarrass in Stray (stra), v. i. (go astray) ssat,
one's circumstances) ssakkan, pi- ksasar (N.I.) ; (wander about)
chekkan,^ kmbara,"^ rayau* mrayau (B.),
Straitness (-nes), s. kssak'an, k- haryut.
pichek'anj^ ksmpitan. Stray, adj. (astray) ssat; (of buf-
Strand (strand), s. (shore) pan- faloes and cats) jalarg.
tai; (of rope) Imhar, pintal. Streak (strek), s. choreig.
Three strand rope, tali kmbar Streak, v. t. chorerg.

tig a, tali Imhar tig a. Stream (strem), s. (current) arus;
Strand, v. t. kandaskan* sarggat- (flowing of liquid) aliran,'-^ leleh-
kan^' an,* mlelehan (B.) ; (brook)
Strand, y, i. terkandas, tersadai* anak surgai. Down stream, to
tersanjgatf (in a helpless con- go do\^ stream, hilir * Up
dition, wrecked) terdampar.'^ stream, udek,* ulu* To go up
Strange (stranj),
adj. (foreign) stream, mudek."^
asiig* dagaig, gliarih (Ar.) ; Stream, v. i. (as liquids) alir,* U-
(novel, odd, unusual) heran (Ar. leh,mleleh (B.) ; (as light) pan-
uairdn), plek/^ 'aja'ih (Ar.). char;* (of a crowd) berduyun-
Stranger (stran'jer), s. orarg a- duyun;* (as flags) berkibar*
sinjj^ oraig dagaig, orarg gharib Streamer (strem'er), s. panji-
(Ar.), orarg bharu. panji,* ular-ular.*
Strangle (strang'gl), v. t. (with Street (stret), s. jalan; (narrpw
the fingers) chkek; (with rope) side street) loroiy, luroig (B.) ;
kujut^' (where there is a market) Iboh,*-
Strangulation (-gu-la'shwn), s. pkan.*
chkek' an, kujutan* Strength (strength), s. (gen.) k-
Strap (strap), s. (leather) tali kuatan, kuasa; (of men) gagah;
kulit; (of metal or rattan) sim- (of buildings, etc.) kukoh* k-
pai. tgohan; (of liquors or acids) k-
Strap, V. t. ikat drgan tali kulit, kramn. On the strength of that,
simpaikan, as above. oleh, sbab itu. To have no
Strapping (strap'ping), adj. kuat, strength to run, tiada berg ay a hn-
tgnp. dak lari.
Stratagem (strat'a-jem), s. 'akal, Strengthen (strengthen), v. t.
elah"^' (Ar. uilah), tipu-daya, kuatkan, tgohkan, kukohkan,*
muslihat^ (Ar. maslanat) kraskan, as above.
Strategic (stra-te'jik), adj. A stra- Strenuous (stren'u-ws), adj. rajin^
tegic point, tmpat yarg berguna herusaha (Sk.), yarg mmbantirg:
dalam praig. Of strategic im- tularg, chcrkas,* tasak tularg*
portance, berguna dalam pprarg- Stress (stres), s. (weiglit) kbrat-
an. an; (pressure, urgency) pri m-
Strategy (strat'e-ji), s. Hlmu* nkan; (of the voice) ikan suara.
mrgatur pprargan. To lay stress on, bratkan, ferdlu--
Stratum (stra't?/m), s. (layer) lakan (Ar. ), perlukan (N.L).
pis. Stretch (strech), v. t. (as a slack
Straw (straw), s. jrami;* (of TOj)e)rgarg, rntarg ; (tightly) tgarg^
padi) reman ^-"^ (for a horse's bed- kan; (lengtlien) panjanjkan; (ex-
ding) bincha* pand) luaskan,* (the wings) km^
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car,»carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire>
mirror: old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure
STRETCH 495 STRINGENT
hatykan; (a drum) sendah* To an, perbantahanj* (fight) per-
stretch out (the hands), tadah- klahian; (battle) pprargan.
lean; (the arm) hulorkan, unjok- Strike (strik), v. t. pukol, hntam,
kan; (hoth arms) dpaiykanj* palu, shat, ssali, tumhok, etc., see
(the legs) lunjorkan, kjorkan* beat; (come in collisionwith)
To stretch one's self stiffly, kjarg- kna, latggar, lag a, terantok; (as
kan diri; (after sleep or in exer- waves) pukol, tmpoh, bantirg;
cising) hersnam;'^ (lazily) gliat* (with the open hand) spak, tarn,'
Stretch, v. i. (spread) kmharg; (be par; (as a ball) ipak;"^ (with the
extended) luas;* (reach) sampai, fist) tumbok, goclioh; (with the
santak;'^ (of elastic things) hulor, knuckles) sekel,"^ sakal;"^ (with a
mmanjarrj ; (stretch one's self) long stick downwards as water)
see above. To stretch out (pro- tbah;"^ (vertically as a tree)
ject), anjur* Stretched out to ppali;^ (as a falling object) tim'
view, terpampaiy. pa; (to lower, as flags, tents, etc.^
Stretcher (strech'er), s. (in a turunkan. To strike a match,
boat) pnndarg;* (for carrying the goriskan apL^ To strike off (de-
wounded) usonjan.'^ duct) tolak; (erase) potorg; (the
Strew (stroo), v. t. (scatter) ta-
head) pancliorg, prggal.^ To
hur, liamhur; (with a sweeping strike work, 'rggan bkerj'a* To
^movement) tehar; (in disorder) strike a measure of grain, aras-
kaparkan/^ serakkan, porak- kan* To strike two things to-

parekkan; (as clothes in a room) gether, lagakan* It strikes me
prok. favourably, termakan dalam liati
saliya.
Striated (strl-at'ed), adj. (chan-
Strike, v. i. (give a blow) pukol,
nelled) herglugorj* see also
STRIPED.
palu; (hit) kna, berlaga;* (be
stranded) terdampar;* (stop
Stricken (strik'n), adj. (wounded)
work) 'rggan bkerja* To strike
luka; (smitten) terkna. Fever
stricken, terkna dmam. * at (threaten), âcfi.u. To stnke
in (interrupt), masok mulut, samr-
Strict (strikt), adj. (tight) chrat;*
pok,* mtyampok (B.).
(exact, precise) btul; (severe,
Strike, s. 'njgan bkerjar-
rigorous) kras; (of religious ob-
Striking (strik'ing), adj. (in ap-
servances) kuat. Strictly pro-
pearance) hebat* (Ar. liaibat),
hibited, di-laraiy skali-kali.
segak*
Strictness (strikt'nes), s. kbtulan,
String (string), s. tali rami; (of
kkrasan.
musical instruments) tali; (of
Stricture (strik'chur), s. (censure)
things strung together) rargkai-
cilia,k cilia' ari; (the disease) ta'-
lawas knckirg.
an. A string of beads, manek-
manek s-utas. Top string, tali
Stride (strld), v. (with long
i.
alit.*
steps) largkah panjarg; (strad- String, (beads) cliochok; (mu-
V. t.
dle) kergkaty* kargkarg.
sical instruments) pasarg tali;
Stride, s. lanjkah panjarg. (by uniting) rargkai. Stringed
Strident (strl'dent), adj. krnryau* instruments, bunji-biinjian targan
Strife (contest) per-
(strif), s. atau beriali.
lawanan; (altercation) pertrgkar- Stringent (strin'jent), adj. kras.
«,te, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it fire'
'
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, Injure,
STRINGY 496 STUDIOUS
Stringy (string'!), adj. (fibrous) Strop, V. t. kilir; (on gahus) ga^
hersabot. hîskan.'^
Strip (strip), v. t. (plunder) ram- Structure (struk'chur), s. (con-
pcis; (deprive of hair, feathers or struction, edifice) haigunan; (ar-
clothing) holos;'^ (of bark or rangement) lieraturan.
peel) kupas; (a tree of fruit) Struggle (strug'gi), V. i. (contend)
7'an/gah;* (divest of clothing) la wan; (with contortions of the
tlanjargkan;* (tear off, as bark, body) ronta; (wrestle) gumol^

clothes, paper) hopalt, hopelc; (as a fowl when killed) glupor;
(tear in strips) soyat, soyah (B.). (in great pain or death struggle)
To strip olf (clothes), ianjgal- kjanj kokol;'^' (in drowning) ter-
kan.* kapai-kapai.
Strip, s. (piece torn off) soyatanf Struggle, s. perlaivanan.
(of land) s-Jcpirg. Strum (strum), v. i. bergndarg.

Stripe (strip), colour) ja-
s. (of Strumpet (strum'pet), s. sundal.
lor,^ hlarg; (blow) palu; (wale) Strut (strut), v. i. jalan mndada,*"
hilur,'^ hilaif^ (chevron on the mrghebat/^
coat) marha. Strut, s. sokorg, pryargga* tun-
janj.^
Striped (strlpt), adj. herjalor-
jalor/^ hlarg.
Strychnine (strik'nen), s. s-jnis
racliun.
Stripling (stripling), s. oraig
muda, truna.^
Stub (stub), s. (of small treel^)
tiuggol (kchil) ; (of pencils,,
Strive (striv), v. i. (try) choha;
cigars, etc.) puiitoig; (of
(make efforts) usahakan diri;'^
cheques) kratan.
(contend) law an.
Stub, V. t. (grub up) cliabot;
Stroke (strok),(blow) shat,s.
(strike against) tadorg* terantok^
palu; (injury) halah (Ar. hala),
Stubble (stub'bl), s. jrami.'^
palu; (stroking) gosoJc; (striking
Stubborn (-bern), adj. dgil, tkak^
of a clock) pukol; (in writing)
kras kpala.
garis; (of apoplexy) pit am; (in
Stubbornness (-nes), s. dgil, kras^^
rowing) tarek day org; (some-
kpala, tkak.
thing accomplished) kjaya'an.^
Stubby (-bi), adj. montok/^
Stroke, v. t. (with the hand) go-
Stucco (stuk'ko), s. lepa."^
sok.
Stud (stud), s. (nail) paku kpalai
Stroll (strol), v. i. hersiar. To go payoig;"^ (collar button) butaiy'
for a stroll, makan argin, plsir
dasi (D. dasje).
(N.L) (F. plaisir).
Stud, s. trapat kvda beranak.
Strong (strong), adj. kuat; (phy- Studding-sail (stun'sl), s. (Naut.)
sically) gag ah; (firm, solid) ku~ layer dastor (L.).
koh* tgoh, tgap; (of liquors) Student (stu'dent), s. (in school)
kras; (of coffee) pkat; (of wind) anak murid; (one who studies)
kncharg; (of currents) dras; (of pnuntut %lmu.^'
smell) rnsarg;^ (of taste) pdar;"^^ Studied (stud'id), adj. (inten-
(of an army) hsar. thousand A tional) srgaja.
strong, s-rihu haryak-rya. Studio (stu'di-o), s. bilek pnidi^
Strop (strop), s. kidit pygilir/'' gambar.
pjgilir pisau* Studious {-us), adj. (given to-
hurry; f5ocl, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
.
STUDIOUSLY 497 SUBDUE

study) rajin mirjaji; (diligent) kerdil;* (stopped in growth) ter-
rajin, berusaha (Sk.). rnchat, tergnchat.*
Studiously (-li), adv. (deliberate- Stupefaction (stu'pe-fak'shtm), s.
ly) siyaja. birgorg, mabok, bins* as below.
Study (mental occupa-
(stud'i),
s. Stupefy (-fi), v. t. (make stupid)
tion)mulala'ah (Ar.) ; (subject bitgoigkan; (by poison) mabok-
studied) pnjajian;* (room for kan; (by drugs) biuskan^' (Pers.
study) bilek mutala'ah (Ar. muTa- bill an sh).
laah). In a brown study, termnorg. Stupendous (stu-pen'dws), adj.

Study, V. i. kaji* mrgaji. (astonishing) heran (Ar. iiai-
Study, V. t. (books) mrgaji; (ex- ran) ; (in magnitude) sargat bsar,
amine closely) slidek.^ bvkan biiatan.
Stuff (stuf), s. (material) hararg; Stupid (stu'pid), adj. bodoli, bbal,
(woollen fabric) Icain panas. tolu, torgorg, drgu,'^ bnak, ku-
Stuff, V. t. (fill) isi; (press, pack) rarg 'akal.

'padat,'^ asak; (overfeed) tamu*
Stupidity (stu-pid'i-ti), s. kbodoh-
talak. an, etc., as above.
Stuffing (stuffing), s. (filling of
Stupor (stii'por), s. lalai, biigorg.
pillows, etc.) isi.

Sturdiness (ster'di-nes), s. ktgoh-
an, ktgapan, kkuatan.
Stuffy (-fi), adj. (ill- ventilated)
kurarg atgin.
Sturdy (-di), adj. (resolute) tgoh-
,
(physically) tgap.
Stull (stul), s. (shoring in gal-
Stutter (stut'ter), v. t. gagap*"
leries) sroiggorg/^
gag ok (B.).
Stultify (stul'ti-fT), v. t. hodohkan.
Sty (sti), s. kandarg bahi.
Stumble (stum'bl), v. i. (trip) ter-
Stye, s. (in the eye) tembel* ben-
antok kaki, tersrandorg ;* (stag-
tel.
ger forward) terdororg* To Style (stTl), s. (mode, method)
stumble against, tadoig* To
p'i* jalan, chara, pesen (E. fash>
stumble along, herjalan rbah-rem-
ion )
pah.^ To stumble upon, bertmu Style, V. t. (name) nama'i, glar^
drgan; (see inadvertently) ter-
glarkan.
pandaiy k-pada. To stumble in Stylish (stTl'ish), adj. kachak,
reading, bacha terrargkak-rarg-
segak/- hebat* (Ar. haibat).
kak* bacha tersargkak-sargkak. Sauve (swav), adj. manis, Imbot.
Stumbling-block (-bling blok), s.
Suasion (swa'zh?ai), s. hal mrg-
gndala (Sk.). ajak, pujok.
Stump (stump), s. (of a tree) turg-
Suavity (swav'i-ti), s. laku manis*-
gol; (of pencils, cigars, etc.) pxm- klakuan manis, kmanisan laku.*
torg; (of teeth) gigi romporg. Subaltern (sub'ol-tern), s. kpala
Stump, V. i. 'ntakkan kaki. soldado yarg di bawah pargkat
Stumpy (stump'i), adj. montok* " captain.^'
dmpak.'^ Subdivide t. bhagi
(sub'di-vid'), v.
Stun (stun), v. t. hgarf^ khgarkan lagi skali, bhagikan pula* tan-
(B.), birgorgkan. dirg.*
Stunt (stunt), v. t. kerdilkan* ter- Subdivision (-vizh'wn), s. bhagian,
rnchatkan. tandiig.*
Stunted (stunt'ed), adj. (dwarfed) Subdue (sub-du'), v. t. (vanquish)
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure ' '
'
SUBEDITOR 498 SUBSIDY
dlahkan/^ halahhan (B.) ; (bring diri; (to the will of God) tuakal*
into subjection) tundokkan, t'a- (Ar. taivakkal).
lokkan (At.) ; (tame) jinakkan. Submit, V. t. tundokkan, t'alokkan
Subeditor (sub-ed i-ter), s. pnolory (Ar.), srahkan; (to the opinion
piyaraiy* of another) pulaiykan k-pada,
Subject (sub-Jekf), V. t. (subdue) pularg akhtiar k-pada (Ar. ikh-
tundokkan, falokkan (Ar.). To tidr).
be subjected to (exposed to), kna. Subordinate (sub-or'di-net), adj.
Subject (sub'jekt), adj. (under berparykat rndah, herparykat di
authority) falok (Ar.). Subject baivah.
to (liable to), krap terkna. Subordinate (-nat), v. t. tundok-
Subject, (one under authority)
s. kan, Valokkan (Ar.).
rayai (Ar. rayat) ; (one who un- Suborn (-orn'), v. t. adakan* saksi
dergoes) yarg kna; (that which is bohoiy [pakai (B.)].
discussed) hal, pri,^ perkaraj Subpoena (-pe'na), s. surat spina
(Gram.) fa'il (Ar.). (E.).
Subjection (sub-jek'sht/n), s. fa- Subpoena, v. t. saman saksi (E.),
lok (Ar.). spina (E.).
Subjoin (-join'), v. t. tamhah, to-
Subscribe (-skrib'), v. i. bertek-yan
kok. (Cb. ihdh-ien), berlargganan,^ as

Subjugate below; (cooperate in buying)
(sub'ju-gat), v. t. tun-
raniataj^
dokkan, Valokkan (Ar.).
Subjugation (-ga'sh^/n), s. Subscriber (-cr), s. (of funds)
lial m-
orary bertek~yan, orary yary tek-
nalokkan (Ar.).
yan (B) ; (of a newspaper) orarg
Sublet (sub-let'), v. t. seiva di atas
berlargyanan*
sewa.
Subscription (-skrip'shwn), s. tek-
Sublimate (sub'li-mat), v. t. jadi-
yan (Ch. theh-ien), waiy larygan-
kan wap, ivapkan.
an,* as above; (to a club) yuran
Sublime (sub-llm'), adj. maha (Ar.).
mulia, saiyat miilia; (in
iinjgi/''
Subsequent (sub'se-kwent), adj.
appearance) hebat* (Ar. haibat).
kmdian, yary di blakary.
Sublimity (-lim'i-ti), s. kmuliaan. Subsequently (-li), adv. kmdian,
Sublunar (-lu'ner), adj. ya'iy di blakaiy, Ipas itu, kmdian deri-
baiuah largit, yaiy di muka humi.
pada itu.
Submarine (sub'ma-ren'), adj. di Subserve (sub-serv'), v. t. tolorg,
dalam la at.
bantu.
Submarine, s. kapal prylam.
Subservient (-i-ent), adj. yary mr-
Submerge (sub-merj ), v. t. (put nolorg, yary tundok.
under water) tryylamkan, slam- Subside (-sId'), v. i. (sink to the
kan; (inundate) achap, liputi* bottom) mndak;* (sink, as earth)
ladorgi.''^
turun; (as a wreck in sand) ter-
Submission (-mish'wn), s. hal m- bnam; (become less violent) rda.
ryraJikan hal tundok; (to
diri, Subsidiary (-sid'i-a-ri), adj. yarg
God) tuakal (Ar. tawakhal). vmolory, yarg mmbantu.
Submissive (-mis'siv), adj. rndah. Subsidize (sub'si-diz), v. t. sokorg
Submit (-mif), v. i. tundok, t'alok dvgan bantu drgan warg.
icarg,
(Ar.), srahkan diri, rndahkan Subsidy (-di), s. warg bantuan.
ate, ask, am, finaJ, care, car, carry; eve, heu, recent, mere, Ler, ferry; Ice, it, fire,
;
SUBSIST 499 SUCH

Subsist (sub-sisf), v. i. (have exis- Subversive (-siv), adj. yarg m-
tence) ada, jadi; (live, be sup- rosakkan.
ported) hidop. Subvert (-vert'), v. t. balekkan,
Subsistence (-^ns), s. kalddopan, binasakan, rosakkan.
pncharian, rjki (Ar. rizki), jerJci Subway (sub'wa), s. jalan dalam
(B.). tanah, jalan di bawah bumi.
Subsoil (sub'soil), s. ianah lapis Succeed (suk-sed'), v. i. (follow,
yarg kdua. come next) ikut, turut; (be
Substance (-stans), s. (nature, es- successful) jay a (Sk.), hasil*
sence) ¥
ada' an, zat (Ar. dzdt) beroleh maksud.'^ To succeed to
(body, matter) Imbaga;* (pur- (property), tvarisi* (Ar. warith),.
port) maksud; (material) bararg. psakai."^
Substantial (-stan'shal), adj. Succeed, v. t. (follow) ikut; (take
(real) surggoh, surggu (B.), btul: the place of) gantikan.
(strong, solid) kuat, kukoli.'^ Succeeding (-ing), adj. berturut-
Substantiate (-shi-at), v. t. surg- turut, yarg di blakarg, kmdian.
gohkanj^' sahkan. Success (-ses'), s. jaya (Sk.), k-
Substantive (sub'stan-tiv), s.
jay a' an* hasil.'*
(Gram.) nama, ism (Ar.). Successful (-fool), adj. yarg jaya
Substitute (-sti-tvit), v. t. ganti- (Sk.), yarg beruntorg.
kan; (exchange) tukar. Succession (-sesh'-z/n), (se-
s.
Substitute, s. ganti; (one who acts quence) turut-tnrutan ; (series)
for another) pmargku.
gilir,* prggantian; (lineage) fc-
Substitution (-tu'sh7/n), s. prg- turu7ian. In succession (se-
ganiian.
quence), berturut-turut, bergilir-
Substratum (sub-stra'twm), s. (of
gilir;* (by descent) turun-tmu-
rock) hatu ham^par.*
run, turun-mnnrun (B,). The
Subterfus:e (sub'ter-fiij), s. elah
right of succession, hak psaka*
(Ar. 'H.ilali), elak (B.), daleli*
(Ar. uaqq).
Subterranean (-ra'ni-an), adj. da-
Successive (-ses'siv), adj. berturut-
lam tanah, di ham ah micka humi.
turut, bergilir-gilir;* turun-tmu-
Subtle (sut'l), adj. (fine, delicate)
run, turun-mnurun (B.), as above.
halus; (cunning) cherdek, ber-
Successor (-ser), s. ganti.
'akal.
Subtlety cherdek.
(-ti), s.
Succinct (-singkf), adj. (brief)
renjkas,* pendek.
Subtract (sub-trakf), v. t. tolak^.
kurairjkan, ambil, cliahot, potorg, Succour (siik'ker), v. t. iolorg, ban-
tu.
bnanj.
Subtraction (-trak'shwn), s. lial Succour, s. pertolorgan, bantuan^
mnolak, etc., as above; (Math.) Succulent (-ku-lent), adj. (juicy)
tolak. berayer.
Suburb kampoiy ber-
(sub'erb), s. Succumb (suk-kum'), v. i. (yield,
hampiran drgan negri* kamporg submit) tewas,* tundok. To sue--
dkat negri. cumb to disease, mati sbab prya-
Suburban (sub-er'ban), adj. yarg kit.
di kampoig yaiy dkat negri. Such (such), adj. yaig dmkian,*"

Subversion (-ver'shwn), s. kbinasa- bgitu,s-macham itu,* sperti itu.
'an, krosak'an. Such and such, anu.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) law, bow, oil; thin t/ien.
;
SUCK 500 SUITOR
Suck (suk), V. t. hisap; (the Suffocated by smoke, mati ter-
breast) mryusu* mnetek* hisap salai.* Suffocated in mud, mati
tetek (B.) ; (as sugar, outside the Ipor.*
lips) ryoryot; (something inside Suffrage (-frej), s. kuasa mmileh
the mouth) kulom; (the sound) pgaivai."^
ksop;"^ (at the corners of the Suffragette (-fre-jef), s. prem-
mouth) ksip. To suck up (ab- puan yarg mnuntut hak mmileh
sorb), srap* hisap. pgawai.'^
Sucker (suk'er), s. (of a pump) Suffuse (suf-fiiz'), V. t. (over-
kodok-kodokj* (of plants) sulor- spread, cover) liputi.* Suffused
suloran* with tears, lerlinang drgan ayer-
Suckle (-kl), V. t. susui/' teteki* mata.
hri tetek, kasi tetek (B.). Sugar (shoog'er), s. gula, sakar
Suckling (-ling), s. anak yarg m- (Ar.). Sugar candy, gula lata.
tyusu,'^ Sugar cane, tlu. Sugar mill,
Suction (-shwn), s. prghisapan* kelarg tlu.* Loaf sugar, lump
Sudden (sud'den), adj. s-kuryorg- sugar, gula luku,"* gula potorg.
kuryory* tiba-tiha/^ mrgjot-rgjot* Soft sugar, gida pasir. Palm
dnjan s-k japan (B.). sugar (from the coconut tree),
Suds (sudz), s. ayer salon (Ar. gula mlaka, gida sadap;* (from
^dhun). the sugar palm) gula kalorg.*
Sue (sii), V. t. d'awa (Ar.), lawa Sugar with santan and pulut, gulq.
k-trgah, saman (E.). To sue for, srawa.*
minta, pinta* pohonkan* Suggest (sud-jesf), v. t. Iri fikir-
Suet (su'et), s. Imak; (when an, kasi fikiran (B.), Iri shur
cooked) minjak sapi. (Ar.) ; (intimate) slotkan.
Suffer (suffer), v. t. (feel) rasa, Suggestion (-jes'chwn), s. shur
rasaif (endure) targgorg, tahan, (Ar.).
drita (Sk.) ; (undergo, experi- Suicide (su'i-sid), s. hal mmlunoh
ence) kna; (as diseases) idap;"^ diri. To commit suicide, lunoh
(allow) liar, Iri, luluskan;* in diri.
the sense of undergo it can be Suit (sut), s. (in law) perkara,
expressed by ler, as, to suffer kes (E.) ;
(marriage proposal) p-
thirst, lerdhaga* minargan,* mminarg (B.) ; (of
Suffer, V. i. srgsara,* rasa'i
rasa'i clothes) prargguan. To bring
'azal (Ar.), targgoig 'azal (Ar.), suit, d'atua, da'wa (B.). To
rasa sakit, kna susah, dapat susah. follow suit, chargkok.*
Sufferer (-er), s, yarg mndapat Suit, V. t. (adapt) patutkan, padan-
susah, yarg mnarggorg *azal* kan; (accord with) padan digan;
(Ar. 'adzdl). (please) perknankan.*
Suffering (-ing), s. seksa, srgsara Suitable (sut'a-bl), adj. patut, pa-
(Sk.), 'azal (At.). dan, layak,"^ s-rasi, s-tuju, m-
Suffice (suf-fis'), V. i. chukop, nasalah (Ar.).
pada'i.^ Suite (swet) s. (retinue) prgirirgj*
Sufficiency (-fish'en-si), s' chukop. (set) prarggu,* prargguan.
Sufficient (-ent), adj. chukop, Suitor (sut'er), s. (in marriage)
pada."^ pminarg;* (in law) pnd'awaj*
Suffocate (suf'fo-kat), v. t. Imas. (petitioner) prgadu.*
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen,, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
;
SULK 501 SUNSTROKE

Sulk (sulk), V. i. rajoh* mrajoJc gil; (as troops or forced labour)
(B.). krah;* (in law) dfawa, da'wa
Sulky (sulk'i), adj. prajolc* yanj (B.), saman (E.).
mrajok; (morose) mulca masam. Summons (-munz) , s. saman (E.).
Sullen (sul'len), adj. muram* Sumpter (sump'ter), s. kuda b-
mulca masam. ban.'^^
Sully (-li), V. t climarkan,^ Icotov' Sumptuary (-chu-a-ri), adj. deri-

kan, najiskan; (the reputation) Jial blanja.
hiLsokkan. Sumptuous {-us), adj. (costly)
Sulphate of copper (-fet uv kop'- mahal; (luxurious) ladzat (Ar.)
per), s. trusi.* (s-plendid) mulia* indah.
Sulphur (-fer), s. blerarg. Sun (sun), s. matahari; (sunshine)
Sulphuric acid (sul-fur'ik) s. ajjer panas.
api, ayer kras.'^ Sun, V. t. jmor. To sun one's self,
Sulphurous (suFfer-ws), adj. her- berjmor.
hlerarg. Sunbeam (sun'bem), s. sinar mata-
Sultan (sul'tan), s. sultan (Ar. hari.
sulTan). Sunday (-di), s. hari ahad (Ar.),
Sultana (sul-ta'na), s. (raisins) hari mirggo (Port, doming o =
kismis tiada herbiji; (wife of a Lord).
sultan) tufyku ampuan* sultanah Sunder t. chraikan, asitg-
(-der), v.
iAr.). kan;* (by cutting) krat; (by
Sultry (sul'tri), adj. paiias trek; breaking) putusj (divide) blah.
(hot and moist) panas her map. Sundries (-driz), s. bararg kropas-
Sum (sum), s. (total) jmlah krapis* kertak-kertik (B.).
(Ar.) (amount) haryak; (pro-
;
Sundry (-dri), adj. macham-ma-
blem) kira-kira. cham, berjnis-jnis, berbagai-ba-
Sum, V. t.jmlahkan (Ar.) To sum gai* plbagai* serba-serbi, rupa-
up (recapitulate), ularyi* To rupa (N.I.).
sum up (in other words), wa 'l- Sun-hat (-hat), s. (native) trendak;
hasil (Ar.). (European) topi.
Summarily (sum'ma-ri-li), adv. Sunken (sung'ken), adj. (of the
serta-merta. eyes) chrgkoig, (slightly) chrg-
Summarize (-iz), v. t. rergkaskan* kra;* (of the cheeks) kmporg.*
Summary (-ri), adj. (brief) rerg- kmpot* kmpus (B.).
kas;"^ (quickly executed) serta- Sunless (sun'les), adj. tdoh, rdop.
merta. Sunny (-ni), adj. (bright) ber-
Summary, s. rergkasan.* chahya; (exposed to the sun)
Summer (sum'mer), s. musim pa- panas; (cheerful) b ersuka-chita
nas. (Sk.), bersuka-suka.
Summerhouse (-hows), s. halai Sunrise (-riz), s. terbit matahari;*
perarginan.* (the time) suboh (Ar. subun).
Summing up (sum'ming up), s. Sunset (-set), s. masok matahari;
(abridgement) rergkasan;* (re- (the time) maghrib (Ar.).
capitulation) ulargan.* Sunshade (-shad), s. payorg.
Summit (-mit), s. kmunchak, pun- Sunshine (-shin), s. panas.
chak* merchu.* Sunstroke (-strok), s. panah mata-
Summon (-mwn),v. t. (call) parg- hari.
'
SUP 502 SUPPLEMENT
Sup (sup), V. t. irop. Superior, s. ktua, orarg yarg Iheh
Sup, V.makan malam.
i. pargkat.
Superabundance (su'per-a-bun'- Superiority (-or'i-ti), s. klhehan.
dflns), s. klempahan* hmewahan. Superlative (su-per'la-tiv), adj.
Superabundant (-dant), adj. tern- ya?g terutama skali (Sk.).
pali,'^ m.Gwah, Supernatural (su'per-nach'u-ral),
Superannuate (-an'nu-at), v. t. adj. sakti (Sk.). Supernatural
Ipaskan shah Urn. power, ksaktian.
Superb (su-perb'), adj. saiyat Supernumerary (-nu'mer-a-ri).
elok, mulia;'^ (in appearance) he- adj, yarg Iheh deri-pada jargka.
haf^ (Ar. haihat). Superscribe (-skrib'), v. t. tulis
Supercargo (sil'per-kar'go), s. 'alamat.*
chinchu (Ch. tsmi-tsu). Superscription (-skrip'shi^n), s.
Supercilious (-sil'i-ws), adj. rarg- 'alamat surat.*
ah:^
Supersede (-sed'), v. t. (replace)
Supererogation (-er'o-ga'shwn), s.
ganti, ganiikan; (make void)
perhv.atan Iheh deri-pada patut.
hatalkan; see abrogate.
Superficial (-fish'al), adj. clietek,
Superstition (-stish'i^n), s. kper-
toll or, '^ kiirarg dalam, see below.
chayaan yarg hukan-hukan.
Superficiality (-i-al'i-ti), s. 'ilmu
Superstitious (-2/s), adj. yarg per-
chetek* fikiran chetek, etc., as
chaya akan yarg hukan-hukan.
above.
Superstructure (-struk-chur),*' s.
Superfine (-fin), adj. amat halus*
hargunan yarg shlah atas lain deri-
halus skali.
pada alas.
Superfluity (-fiu'i-ti), s. klempah-
an* Supervene (-ven'), v. i. datarg
pula, jadi pula.
Superfluous (su-per'flu-?fs), adj.
Supervise (-viz), v. t. preksa, jaga.
(unnecessary) tiada herguna,
tiada ferdlu (Ar..), tiada perlu
Supervision (-vizh'wn), s. p-
mreksa'an, jaga'an.
(N.T.) ;
(excessive) terlampau*
terlampon (B.).
Supervisor (-viz-er), s. pmreksa*
pnjaga.'^
Superhuman (sii'per-bu'man), adj.
yarg Iheh deri-pada kuasa ma-
Supine (su'pin), adj. (on the back)
niisia.
tlntarg; (negligent) lalai, alpa
(Sk.).
Superincumbent (-in-kum'bent),
adj. yarg mnindeh. Supper (sup'per), s. makan malam^
Superintend (-in-tend'), v. t. prek-
Lord's Supper,
'J'he Perjamuan
sa, jag a; (as coolies) mandorkan.
Tuhan (X.).
Superintendence (-ens), s. p-
Supplant (-plant'), v. t. (displace)
mreksa'an, jagaan. tojak, kluarkan drgan elahi^
Superintendent (-ent), s. pmrek- (supersede) gantikan.
.9a,* nailir (Ar.). Supple (sup'pl), adj. Imah-lmhot,
Superior (su-per'i-er), adj. (in Intor, Imah-liat.^
rank) yaig Iheh pargka^t : (in ex- Supplement (-ple-ment), s. (part
cellence) terutama (Sk.), Iheh added) tamhalian; (of a book)
haik, yarg ierlheh haik, paliig haik samhoiyan, huh org an.
(N.T.) ; (of merchandize) kpala Supplement (-ment), v. t. tamhah,
kodi* aiggun (N.I.). iokok.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; Ice, it, fire.
mirror: ol<l, not, coiTnect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, minws cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin thea.
,;
SUPPLEMENTARY 503 SURLINESS

Supplementary (-men'ta-ri), adj. Suppression (-presh'i^n), s. hal
tamhah, tokok. nimperhntikan* etc., as above.
Suppliant (-pli-ant), adj. yarg m- Suppurate (sup'pu-rat), v. i. m-
niinta, yaiy rnviohon* nanah; (if the matter runs out)
Suppliant, s. pmohon,'^ nG7ies.'^
Supplicate (-kat), v. i. t. minta, Suppuration (-ra'shwn), s, nanah.
miniak, pinta,"^ pohonkan* Supremacy (su-prem'a-si), s. kua-
Supplication (-kfi'shim), s. per- sa yarg bsar skali, prentahan yarg
luintaan, pmoli Oiian.* terutama (Sk.).
Supply (siip-pli'), V. t. (fill up) Supreme (-prem'), adj. mahor
ist;(furnish) slapkan, sdiakan, tirggi/* maha-bsar/^ terutama
Irgkapkan;* (give) bri^ kasi (B.) (Sk.), terlalu saigat.
(act as substitute) gantikan; Sure (shoor), adj. (certain) tntu;
(provide) hkalkan. (certain to happen) tunai;* (im-
Supply, s. klrgkapan* hkal, ganti, plicitly trusting) ttap perchaya;
see aliOve; (of food) plabor * (positive) surggoh, surggu (B.),
Support (-port'), v. t. (uphold) yakin (Ar. yaqin). To be sure
targgorrj;(prop up) toigkat, so- of, tunaikan.*
konj, sargga* tojatg;* (with the Surely (shoor'li), adv. tntu, ns-
hands) ampu; (a sick man) chaya (Sk.), digan s-surggoh-rya*
f)apah:^ (endure) tahan, drita psti, pasti (B.).
(Sk.) ; (maintain, provide for) Surety (-ti), s. (security) targgorg-
plihara; (wife and children)
hla,'^ an, akuan, jamin; (a person)
bri nafkah (Ar. nafqah) ; (sub- oratg jamin.
stantiate) suvggohkan/^ sahkan; Surf (serf), s. pchahan ombak*
(help) tolorg, bantu. bueh glombarg.
Support, s. (the act) hot mnarg- Surface (ser'fes), s. miika, luar;
gorg, etc., as above; (prop) torg- (outward appearance) Mir* (Ar.
kat, ampvan, etc. (maintenance)
;
tldhir). On the surface, pada
prnbla'an* pinliharaan;* (of a lahir-tya* (Ar. tlahir).
family) nafkah (Ar.) (to recline ;
Surfeit (-fit), v. t. knryargkan,
against) pryandar (for pepper
;'^'
jmukan, muakkan,^ jlakkan."
or sireh plants) junjorg* Surfeit, s. (oppression of the
Supporter (-er), s. yarg mnarggorg, stomach) snoh;* (satiety) kjmu-
yarg miyokorg, prgampu,* etc. an, k'jlak'an.
Suppose (-poz'), V. i. t. sargka, Surge (serJX, s. (wave) ombak,
kira, fikir; (conjecture) agak. glombarg.
Supposing (-iug), conj. jika s- Surge, v. i. waves) jularg;*
(as
kira-nja* mesal-nja, umpama- (of a crowd)berpusu-pusu.*
rya,"^ s-andai-vja,^ asal.* Surgeon (ser'jz/n), s. doktor yarg
Supposition (sup'po-zish'i/n), s. mnjmbohkan luka dan s-bagai-
sargka, fikiran, agak-agak. njaj^ doktor potorg.
Supposititious (siip-po7/i-tish'?/s) Surgery (-jer-i), s. Hlmu* mrym-
adj. lanchorg* palsu (Port.). bohkan luka, bilek doktor bkerja.
Suppress t. (put down)
(-pres'), v. Surgical (-ji-kal), adj. deri-hal
berJiniikan, brentikan (B.), pa- luka dan s-bagai-rjja.
dnmkan, tiadakan;* (restrain) Surliness (ser'li-nes), s. muka ma-
tahan; (conceal) smburyikan. sam, rrgus.*
Qiirror: ol<l, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mimta, cure, injure,
hurry; f65<l, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
,
SURLY 504 SUZERAIN

Surly (ser'li), adj. masam mnlca, Survival (ser-vi'val), s. hal maseh
bersut* priyuSj* muka bsu (B.). hidop."^
Surmise (ser-mlz'), v. t. saiylca, Survive (-viv'), v. i. hidop, maseh
fikir; (guess) agah, gamak* hidop,* lagi tirggal.
(Pk.). Survive, v. t. hidop Iheh lama deri-
Surmount (-mownf), y. t. (over- pada.
top) lam paid ;* (overcome) alah- Survivor (-er), s. yarg maseh hi-
Tcan* kalahkan (B.) ; (exceed) dop/''
Ibehi, Ibehkan (B.). Susceptible (sus-sep'ti-bl), adj.
Surname (ser'nam), s. glaran; (of yarg Ikas mnrima, yarg makan
Chinese) 5e" (Ch. sV^). nasihat,'^ yarg mudah di-nasihat-
Surname, v. t. glar. kan.'^
Surpass (ser-pas'), v. t. IbeJii* Suspect (-pekf), v. i. t. taroh shak,.
lampaui* lalui* IbeJikan (B.). tampa,"^ toinah* (Ar. tuhmah).
Surplus (ser'ph/s), s. (remaining) Suspect, s. orarg yarg di-tomak
&«/ji*(Ar. hdqi), sisa, lb eh, k- (Ar.).
tirygalan; (allowed over and Suspend (-pend'), v. t. (hang)
above for contingencies) basi* gantorg; (delay) tahan, targgoh-
Surprise (ser-priz'), v. t. (attack kan;* (stop for a time) batalkan
nnawares) sergap;^'' (strike with smntara*
wonder) hairankan, pranjatkan, Suspenders (-erz), s. tali sluar. ^
kjotkan, fajubkan (Ar.). Suspense (-pens'), s. (anxiety)
Surprise, s. sergap* terpranjat, bimbarg, khuatir (Ar. khaivdtir).
terkjot, t'aj'ub (Ar.). Suspension (-pen'shwn), s. hal ber-
Surprising (-ino-), adj. lieran (Ar. ganto7g, hal mnahan, etc. see sus-
Hair an), 'ajaib (Ar.). pend. Suspension bridge, jm-
Surrender (siir-ren'der), v. t. halan gantorg.
(yield up) srahkan. Suspensory (-so-ri), s. andoh.*
Surrender, s. pnjrahan. Suspicion (-pish'^m), s. wasargka,"^
Surreptitious (sur'rep-tish'ws) shak (Ar.), icaham (Ar.), tam-
adj. mnchuri-chtiri, glap. pa,'^ tomah (Ar. tuhamah), p-
Surrogate (sur'ro-get), s. ganti. nampa'an.'^
Surround (siir-rownd'), v. t. Mi- Suspicious (-ws), adj. (inclined to
lingi, letgkoygi;^ (a town or fort) suspect) yarg mnaroh shak, hati
kporg. ralat* (Ar. ghalaT) ; (liable to
Surrounding (-ing), adj. klilirg. suspicion) yajg mndatargkan to-
Survey (ser-va'), v. t. (view) li- mah*
lt ati,^ tatap;"^ (examine) preksa; Sustain (-tan'),
v. t. (support)
(as land) ukor, siikat. taiygorg; (nourish) &Za;* (en-
Survey (ser'va), s. pmreksa'an, dure) tahan; (prove by evidence)
sukatan tanah, ukoran tanah; (of trargkan.
ship) serbe (E.). Sustenance (sus'ten-ans), s. (the
Surveying (ser-va'ing),'s. 'ilmu* act) hal mnarggorg, hal mmbla;*
mrgukor tanah, 'ilmu* mryukat (food) makanan, rjki (Ar. rizki),
tanah. jerki (B.), bkal.
Surveyor (-er), s. pmreksa* tu- Suture (su'chur), s. jahitan.
karg ukor tanah, mntri iikor Suzerain (su'ze-ran), s. yarg di-

(N.I.). pertuan,* yam-tuan*
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, minws, cure, injure.
SUZERAINTY 505 SWEET
Suzerainty (-ti), s. pmrentahan weakness) oyorg* uyorg (B.),
atas raja yarg di-t'alok* loyoigf- (as a dancer) lerggok;
Swab (swob), v. t. ksat. (as a small tree) lay ah j* (as
Swab, s. Icain piysat.* hanging objects) berayun.*
Swaddle (swod'dl), v. t. (the body Sway, s. pr entail. To bear sway,
only) bar at; (including the arms) pgarg prentah, pegarg prentah
hdoiy. (B.).
Swaddling-clothes (-dlingklof/iz), Swear (swar), v. i. (take an oath)
s.kain lampin. sum pall, bersumpah; (curse) ber-
Swagger (swag'ger), v. i. (swing- kutok/^ sranah. To swear at, sum-
ing the body) egaJi;* (swinging pah, sampahi, kutokki."^ To
the arms) jalan terlerggarg-lerg- swear by (trust implicitly), harapi,
garg, jalan lerggarg-lerggoh; (in harapkan (B.).
act) somhorg, segakkan diri;"^ Swear, v. t. suroh sumpah, sumpah-
(boast) bsarkan diri, mgahkan kan.
diri* mrgatas-rgatas.* Sweat (swet), v. i. berploh, kluar
Swaggerer orarg pryom-
(-er), s. ploh, berkriigat (N.I.) ; (slight-
hotg* orarg prgegak:* ly) Iketf^ bergtah; (during fever)
Swain (swan), s. truna di dusun* kbah; (become moist, as metals)
Swallow (swol'lo), s. laijarg-layarg. Irgas.
Swallow, V. t. (food) tlan, hilorj* Sweat, V. t. (by artificial heat)
(liquids) tgok. targas.'*
Swamp (swomp), s. paya. Sweat, s. ploh, krirgat (Jav.).
Swamp, (Naut.) trgglamkan;
V. t. Sweater (swet'er), s. baju panas.
(ruin) hinasakan. Sweaty (-i), adj. berploh; (slight-
Swampy (swomp'i), adj. Swampy ly) berhgas; (less) bergtah, Iket.*
land, tanah paya. Sweep (swep), v. i. (with a broom)
Swan (swoii), s. joyinah (Pers.). sapu; (over the ground, as a bird)
Swap (swop), V. t. (exchange) tu- lay ah.*
kar. Sweep, V. i. sapu; (remove by
Sward (sword), s. padarg rumput. brushing) hapus;* (as crumbs
Swarm (sworm), s. (of bees) ka- with hand or rubbish with the
wan Ibah;* (of people) kumpol- foot) kuis.
an. Sweep, s. (large oar) dayorg batarg;
Swarm, v. i. (of bees) bertualarg;* cliiau* (Ch. chiu^).

(of flying ants) bnbus;* (throng Sweeping, adj. (covering many
together) berkrumun, germut* things) rata-rata.
To swarm around (something), Sweepings (-ingz), s. sampali,
iiroig,^ liuroig* sarap.*
Swarm, v. i. (climb) panjat, kra- Sweep-stakes (-staks), s. lotri
bat* (Eur.).
Swarthy (sworth'i), adj. kulit lii- Sweet (swet), adj. (to the taste)
iam. manis; (to the smell) wargi, ha-
Swathe (swath), s. band, kain rom;* (to the ear) sdap, rnerdu;*
lampin. (pleasant to the eye or mind)
Swathe, v. t. bbat, barut, bdorg, see manis. Sweet potato, kledek.
SWADDLE. Sweet, s. manisan, halwa;* (in
Sway (swa), v. i. goyaig; (through bottles) gula-gula.
SWEETEN 506 SWORDFISH
Sweeten (swet'n), v. t. manishan, Swindler (-dler), s. pnipu, prgelat^
sdapkan. jjrgecJioh* pnchurarg.
Sweetheart (-hart), s. Ickaseli. Swine (swin), s. bahi, chelerg-
Sweetmeats (-mcts), s. hahva,* (N.T.).
manisan. Swing (swing), v. i. (as a tree)
Sweetness (-nes), s. Icmanisan, goyarg; (as the legs or a cradle) ,
kwaiyian. ayiin;'^ (as the arms) lerggarg;

Sweet-scented (-sent'ed), adj. (the body) liaig-liok;* (of a
waixji, liarom.^ broken branch or leg) terkulai;"^
Swell (swel), v. i. (of the flesh) (of a child in a cradle) buai*
hrgkak; (with dropsy) smbap; (of Swing, s. buaian* bo-bue (B.)^
the stomach) kmhorg; (of a blad- In full swing, drgaii bebas^
der) glmhorg, klmhorg (B,), hun- Swing bridge, jmbatan buka-
tal; (as rice when boiled) muai* katopj* jmbatan buka-tutop.
Swell, s. (large wave) alnn.'^' Swinging (swing'ing), adj. (to
Swell, adj. (dandified) kachak. and fro, of short things) kontal-
Swelling (sweFing), s. hiykak; (on kantil; (longer things) berayun.'^
the forehead or head) hinjul* Swinish (svvin'ish), adj. chara
binchut, binchul;* (of the stom- babi.
ach) prot hunchit; (in women Swirl (swerl), s. (eddy) olak.*
from ovarian disease) busorg; Swish (swish), s. dsau.* *
(of the legs) untut; (of the Switch (swich), s. (twig) rantirg;
neck) bgok* gondorg;* (of the (of cane) rotan; (of hair) ch-
testicles) burnt* bodek, bodek mara; (on railways) semparg^
bsar (B.) ; (of mnmps) brok mrg- kunclii-landasan.*
hantar liasilj^ brgok (B.) ; (of the Switch, V. t. ssah, blasali f^ (on rail-
eye from a blow) bokop,'* bakop* ways) sempatykan, belokkan.
Swelter (-ter), v. i. berjmor, ber- Swivel (swiv'l), s. ergsel (D.).
panas. Swivel gun, lela* rntaka^^
Swerve (swerv), v. 1. lenchorg. Swollen (swol'n), adj. brgkak,
Swift (swift), adj. draSj laju, bn/kak-b7gkil;* (of the face or
clipat, pantas. eyes) bakop* bokop;* (with
Swift, s. layarg-laymg. weeping) balut;* also see swell-
Swill {^\\\\), \.t. gogok. ing.
Swill, s. makanan babi. Swoon (swoon), v. i. pergsan.
Swim (swim), v. i. bernarg; (on Swoop (swoop) V. i. junam, sun-
the back) lala* (W.) ; (float) tim- jam.'^
bol; (be dizzy) pnirg ; (with tears) Swoop, V. t. sambar.
berlinarg. Swop (swop), see swap.
Swimming (swim'ming), s. (diz- Sword (sord), s. pdarg; (short and
ziness) pnirg. straight) sundarg;'^ (Achinese)
Swimmingly (-li), adv. snayg, ber- klewarg;* (scimitar) samshir
untonj. (Pers.).
Swindle (swin'dl), v. t. tipu, daya- Sword dance (sord'dans), s. pn-
kan,* perdayakan* kechoh,* chak;* (without weapons) silat*
elat* bersilat (B.).
Swindle, s. tipu-daya. Swordfish (-fish), s. ikan todak;
mirror; old, not, connect, sdre, sort, sorry; iise, ns, minws, cure, injure,
SWORDSMAN 507 TACITURN
(a small variety) ikan puput;* Synonym (-o-nim), s. perkata'an
(very small) jolorg-jolorg. yarg sama sarii, perkataan yarg
Swordsman (sordz'man), s. pn- sama arti-rya.
dekar* Synonymous (sin-on'i-mws), adj.
Swordstick (sord'stik), s. hlhat* satu arti, sama m'ana (Ar.).
Sworn (sworn), adj. Sworn ene- Synopsis (-op'sis), s. rergkasan*
mies, musoh dunia akhirat, musoli Syntax (sin'taks), s. 'ilmu* mrg-
hsar (B.). Sworn friends, sa- atur perkata'an, rargkaian per-
hahat yarg ikrab ( Ar. aqrab) ,kiat- kata'an,* mantik (Ar. manTiq),
pai (B.) (Ch. kiet-pdi). Syphilis (sif i-lis), s. piyakit prem-
Sycamore (sik'a-mor), s. jurniz puan. I'ertiary syphilis, sule.
(Ar.), a?'a hutan.^ See CHANCRE.
Sycophant (-o-fant), s. piyargkat/^ Syphon (sl'fon), s. paip mlrgkorg.*
pmbujok* Syren (sir'en), s. (Naut.) wisel
Syllable (sil'la-bl), s. buryi,* suku* orgka, wisel gajah (B. whistle).
A word of three syllables, per- Syringe (sir'inj), s. bomba, pompa
kata'an tiga buryi, perkataan tiga (N.I.) ;
(of glass) bomba kaclia;
suku* (of rubber) bomba gtali.
Syllabus (-bws), s. rergkasan* Syringe, v. t. bomba, pompa (N.I.).
Syllogism (sil lo-jizm), s. aturan Syrup {-u^), s. ayer gula, strop
hahas* (Ar. baiiath). (N.I.) (D. stroop).
Sylvan (-van), adj. rimba (a.). System (sis'tem), s. aturan, per-
Symbol (sim'bwl), s. tanda, 'alamat aturan; (method) jalan, pri.*
(Ar.). Systematic (-at'ik), adj. beratur,
Symbolic (sim-bol'ik), adj. yatg bperaiuran.
mnandakan, yarg mryatakan. Systematize (-a-tiz), v. t. aturkan.
Symmetrical (-met'ri-kal), adj. s-
rupa, sama bhagi, berstuju. T
Symmetry (sim'me-tri), s. per-
stujuan. Tabby (tS-b'bi), adj. blarg.
Sympathetic (-pa-thet'ik), adj. Tabernacle (-er-nak'l), s, (tent)
pilu, bias, yarg mnitnbarg rasa. khemah (Ar. kliaimah).
Sympathize (-thiz), v. t. bias, pilu, Table (ta'bl), s. (furniture) meja
iimbaig rasa. (Port). Table cloth (Eur."),
Sympathy (-thi), s. pilu, bias, lial kain meja; (Malay, on the floor)
mnimbarg rasa, insaf (Ar. insdf). sprah* {R'md. sufrah) Table of .
To laugh in sympathy, tumparg contents, daftar (Ar.), fahrasat

tertawa. (Ar. fihirist).
Symphony (-fo-ni), s. (harmony) Tablet (tab'let), s. (for writing)
sajak (Ar. safa) ; (musical com- loh* (Ar. lauii).
position) lagu ben biola. Taboo (ta-boo'), s. pantarg, pmali.*
Symptom (simp't?/m), s. tarida Taboo, V. t. pantargkan.
pryakit, 'alamat ptyakit.* Tabular (tab'u-ler), adj. yarg di-
Synagogue (sin'a-gog), s. tmpat daftarkan (Ar.).
smbahyarg orarg Yahudi, kanisah Tabulate (-lat), v. t. daftarkan
(Ar.). (Ar.).
Synod (-od), s. mashuarat orarg Tacit (tas'it), adj. diam-diam.
Msihi* (Ar. masiJii). Taciturn (-i-tern), adj. pndiam.
ate, ask, am, final, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, hgr, ferry; ice, it, fire,
TACK 508 TAKE
Tack (tak), v. i. (Naut.) helok, hertahan; (suppose) sargka; (con-
pal-pal, buarg pal, huarg prai. sider) bilargkan. To take aback,
Tack, V. t. (with pins) smat; (by birgorgkan. To take advantage
stitching) jlujor, lari hnarg. of (use), gunakan; (cheat) per-
Tack, s. (nail) paku smat; (Naut.) dayakan* To take aim, tuju.
'kal'i layer. To take along, bawa, liantar. To
Tackle (tak'kl), (Naut.) (rope and take away, bawa pergi, larikan,.
blocks) lopar (D. looper), takal hilargkan, papas. "^ To take
(E.) ; (gear of a ship) perlcakas breath, bernafas. To take bribes,
Icapal, serha kapal, tali-tmali, makan snap. To take captive,
ahah-ahah. tawan.'^ To take care, jaga. To
Tackle, v. t. (undertake to do) ja- take care of, jaga, bla,* pliliara.
bat;* (seize, lay hold of) chapai, To take down (lower), turunkan;
paut. (swallow) tlan; (pull down) rom^
Tact (takt), s.hijahsana/ahal-hudi. bak; (write down) tulis. To
Tactful (takt'f ooZ), adj. bijalcsana, take effect, berlaku* jalan (B.).
heral-al-hiidi. To take fire, kna api. To take
Tactics (tak'tiks), s. 'ilmu* mrg- heart, dapat hati. To take heed,
atur prarg. iigat baik-baik, pduli. To take
Tadpole (tad'pol), s. hriidu.'^ hold of, ambil, pgarg, chapai, pa^t.
Taffrail (tafr<?l), s. (Naut.) her- To take in (comprise), kandorg;*-
du di huritati. (cheat) tipu; (admit) bri masok,
Tag (tag), s. surat 'alaniat* kasi masok (B.) ; (receive) trima;
Tail (tal), s. (of an animal) ekor, (understand) mrgerti; (periodi-
huntut (B.) (of a kite) rambu;
; cals) berlatgganan.* To take
(of a coin) burga, eiykerg."^ To issue with, bantalii.* To take
play heads or tails, wain lerap* leave, minta diri,* bermoJion.^
main sampak* In playing with To take notice, irgat, pduli. To
two coins, when one is heads and take oath, bersumpah. To take
the other tails, clientoiy. Neither off (remove), hilargkan; (the
head nor tail, tiada liujorg pargkal, hat) buka; (clothes) targgal,*"
fada kpala buntut (B.). buka (B.) ; (withdraw) undor-
Tailless (tal'les), adj. (of fowls) kan, bawa pergi; (mimic) ajok.
iogelf' (of birds) poiygok.'^ To take offence, rsan,"^ ambil di
Tailor (ta'ler), s. tnkanj jahit; (In- hati. To take on, trima, targgorg.
dian) derji* (Hind, darzi). To take one's own course, ikut
Taint (tant), v. t. chacliatkan, hati. To take out (remove),
rosakkan, busokkan. kluarkan, hilargkan; (draw out)
Taint, s. cliacliat, krosak'an. chabot. To take over, trima. To
Tainted (tant'ed), adj. (too soft, take part, masok targan. To take
of fish) bonjor. place, jadi, berlakti.'^ To take
Take (tak), v. t. (take hoM of) am- sides with, masok sblah. To take
bil, pgarg, pegarg (B.) ; (seize) to heart, berchintakan,* makan
targkap, chapai; (by force) rbot, hati. To take to task, tgur. To
rampas; (convey) bawa; (pick take up (lift) argkat; (arrest)
up) argkat, pui-gut; (choose) pi- targkap. To take up time, hilarg-
leh; (conduct) liantar; (accept, kan waktu.
receive) trima, sambot; (endure) Take, v. i. (as vaccination) jadi;
TAKE 509 TAP
(please) herkrian. To take after, Tamable (tam'a-bl), adj. yarg
iktit, turut. To take to, mulai, boleh di-jinakkan.
mulai (B.). Tamarind (tam'a-rind), s. asam.
Take, s. (of fish) tarykapan* jawa, tamar hindi (Ar.).
Taking (tak'ing), adj. (pleasing) Tambourine (tam-boor-en'), s.
berknan. rbana, rdap.'^
Tale (tal), s. clirita,kesah,hikayatj^ Tame (tarn), adj. jinak.
rnchana (Sk.), riwayat (Ar.). Tame, v. t. jinakkan.
Talebearer (tal'bar'er), s. pmhatva- Tameness (tam'nes), s. kjinaVan.
mulut, piyumpat,* si bawa mulut Tamil (tam'il), s. Klirg, Klerg (B.).
(B.). Mohammedan Tamil, Klirg Islam.
Talebearing (-ing), s. iimpat, fit- Tamp (tamp), v. t. asak, lantak.
naJi (Ar.). Tamper (tam'per), v. i. (meddle)
Talent (tal'^nt), s. (a large weight garggu, masok targan. To tamper
of money) bhara (Sk.) (ability, ; with, kackau; (bribe) bri snap,
mental endowTucnt) kpandaian, kasi snap (B.).
'alcal. Tampion (-pi-i/n), s. nal* (D. knal
Talented (-ed), adj. berakal, ahli = detonation), see wad.
(Ar.). Tan (tan), v. t. (leather) samak;"^
Talisman (-iz-man), s. targkal, (the skin by exposure) jmor.
*
'azimat (Ar.). Tan, s. kulit samak*
Talk (tawk), y. i. berkata-kata* Tandem (tan'dem), adj. berekor-
bertutor, bercliakap, omorg-omorg ekor.
(JS".!.), berbichara (N.I.) ;
(chat) Tang (tang), s. (of a knife) putirg.
berbual, berbeka* To talk Tangible (tan'ji-bl), adj. yarg
in one's igau,*
sleep, mrgigo boleh di-jamah; (real, evident)
(B.), mamai* To talk delirious- iyata.
ly, racliau.'^ To talk through Tangle (tang'gl), v. i. berkusut,
one's nose, svgau. To talk in- berslirat* berpioh/' cholarg-cha-
articulately, reiyeh.'^' To talk
about things one does not know, Tangle, v. t. kusutkan.
gapil."^ Tank (tangk), s. (cistern) kolam;
Talk, V. t. (languages) berbhasa* (smaller) kolah; (of iron) targ-
To talk nonsense, karut, rapek, ki^- (E.).
mrapek (B.). Tankard (tangk'erd), s. jak (E.
Talkative (tawk'a-tiv), adj. bletir, jug), pochi* (D. potje).
mletir (B.), bacharf^ chlupar* Tanner (tan'ner), s. tukarg samak
mulut bochor, chlampiis.* kuUt^
Tall (tawl), adj. tirggi, panjarg. Tannery (-i), s. tmpat samak ku-
Tallow (tal'ld), s. Imak kmbirg* lit^
miryak kamberg (B.). Vegetable Tantalize (-ta-lTz), v. t. srgsarakan.
tallow, miryak Sirgkaivarg* drgan mmutuskan harap.^
Tally (-li), s. hitoiyan, bilargan. Tantamount (-mo^vTit), adj. sama^
Tally, V. i. (suit, fit) kna, berstuju, sama sperti.
sama, siiai* Tap (tap), Y. t. (strike lightly)
Talmud (-mud), s. kadis'^ orarg tpok, ktok.
Yaliudi (Ar. naditJi). Tap, V. t. (palms, to get sugar)
Talon (-i/n), s. kvku. sadap;* (a cask, etc., to draw
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin thGn.
;
TAP 510 TAVERN

liquid) chrat;* (rubber trees) po- Task (task), s. pgargan* pkerja'an
torg, tor eh. yarg tntu.
Tap, (a blow) tpoh, ktok.
s. Task, V. t. tntukan kerja.
Tap, (a faucet) chrat, "^
s. pili"^ Taskmaster (task'mas-ter), s.
(Tarn.). mandor.
Tape (tap), s. pita (Port). Tassel (tas'sl), s. rumbai; (on the
Taper (ta'per), s. (candle) dian/" corners of a kite) antirg-antirg ;*
lilin; (tapering form) lonchos.^
(of a fez) jambul.
Taper^ v. i. tirus,^ roncherg* Taste (tast), v. t. rasa, rasa'i; (with
Tapestry (tap'es-tri), s. dewarqqa
the lips) kchap;
(by touching
(Sk.).
with the finger) chchap.*
Tapeworm (tap'werm), s. chachirg Taste, s. rasa, perasa'an; (relish)
pita,^ chachirg pipeh.*
iiyin, sleraf (the sense of taste)
Tapioca (tap'i-o'ka), s. ubi kayu.
rasa, rasa tkakf (discernment)
Tapir (ta'per), s. badak tamporg,^'
budi-bhasa.
tnok.
Tasteless (tast'les), adj. cham-
Taproom (tap'room), s. tmpat jual
arak.
pahr (of rice) bniyai;* (insipid)
tawar; (as water) payau.
Taproot (-root), s. tunjarg*
Tar (tar), s. bolorg* miryak Tasting (-ing), s. rasa, rasa tkak.*
tar
(E.), miryak ter (D. teer), miryak
Tasty (-i), adj. sdap, ladzat (Ar.)^
enak (N.L).
tir (B.).
Tar, Tatter (tat'ter), s. chtai.*
V. t. sapu tar* sapu ter* sapu
miryak Tatter, v. t. koyak-rabak, koyak-
tir (B.), as above.
Tarboosh rahek (B.) , chrabai*
(tar-boosh'), s. tarbits*
(Ar. larbush), sovgkok turki, ko- Tattered (-terd), adj. chomparg-
piah stambul. champirg, romparg-rampirg , ro-
Tardily (tar'di-li),
bak-rabek,* krobak-krabek.*
adv. lambat,
lergah. Tattle (-tl), V. i. (prate) repek,
Tardy (-di), adj. lambat, leigah. mrapek (B.), bletir, mletir (B.)
Tare (tell tales) bawa mulut.
(tar), brat pti, brat guni,
s.
brat kreta, etc. Tattler (-tier), s. orarg pletir* pak

Target (target), s. sasar* sasar- mletir (B.).
an* Tattoo (tat-to5'), s. buryi trompet
Tariff (tar'if), s. daftar chukai,^ miyuroh, tidor.
daftar tambarg* Tattoo, chachah.*
V. t.
Tarnish (tar'nish), v. t. kusam- Tattooing s. chachah.*

(-ing),
kan* Taunt (tawnt), v. t. (upbraid) try-
Tarpaulin (tar-paw'lin), s. tarpal hug, trgkeig (B.), herdekf (jeer
(E.). at} olok-olok, giat.
Tarry (tar'ri), v. i. (wait) lyanti, Taunt, s. trgkirg-herdek.*
turggu; (loiter) leigah. Taut (tawt), adj. kncharg, tgarg,

Tart (tart), adj. (acid) asam. Mat; trek.
(sharp, severe) pdas. Tautological (taw'to-loj'i-kal), adj.
Tart, s. (small) epok-epok, kueh berularg-idarg.
tat (E.), kueh tar (E.). Tautology (taw-tol'o-ji), s. per-
Tartar (tar'ter), s. (on the teeth) chakapan b eru laig- u larg.
karat gigi. Tavern (tav'ern), s. kdai arak.
;
TAWNY 511 TEMPERANCE

Tawny (-ni), adj. hitam manis, ejek; (make angry) sakat; (by
cliiLchi-chuchi kulit.* importunity) rergek, berrergek
Tax (taks), s. (N.I.)
chiikai, hia (B.).
(burden) hban* targgorgan. Teat (tet), putirg tetek, putirg
s.
Tax, V. t. (impose a tax) chuJcai- su.mj (of feeding bottle)

putirg
Jcan; (accuse) tndoli.''' snsii, pntil susu (N.I.).
Taxable (taks'a-bl), adj. yajg boleh Technical (tek'ni-kal), adj. 'ilmu'^
di-chiikaikan, yarg kna chukai. (a). Technical school, skolah
Taxation (taks-a'shwn), s. hal mn- 'ilmu pertukaigan*
chukai. Tedious (te'di-i/s), adj. yarg mn-
Tea (te), s. teh, ayer teli, shai jmukan, yarg mmnatkan.
(At.) ; (the dried leaves) daun Tedium (--wm), s. jmiL.
ieh. Teem (tern), v. i. (be prolific)
Teach (tech), v. t. ajar. biak ; (be full of) berlempahan.*
Teachable (tech'a-bl), adj. yarg Teetotaller (te-t5 tal-er), s. orarg
suka hlajar. yarg mmantargkan arak.
Teacher (-er), s. guru, mu'allirn Telegram (tel'e-gram), s. kliabar
(Ar.), pandita (Sk.). Visiting kaivat, taligrap (E.).
teacher, guru plawat* Pupil Telegraph (-graf), s. taligrap (E.),
teacher, guru kchil. kawat.
Reaching (-ing), s. prgajaran. Telegraph, v. t. pukol kaivat, pukol
eacup (te'kup), s. chargkir teli, taligrap, ktok kawat (N.I.).
chawan teh* Telescope (-skop), s. troporg.
Teakettle (-ket-tl), cherek.^
s. Tell (tel), (count) bilarg, hi-
v. t.
Teak-wood (tek'wood), s. kayu torg; (narrate) katakan, chrita-
jali. kan, bilaig ; (make known) bri
Tea! (tel), s. hlihis^ taJiu, khabarkan, nialumkan
Team (tern), s. (of horses or cat- (Ar.) ; (order, command) suroh;
tle) t-pasarg; (of men) pasokan.^ (ascertain) tahu.
Tear (ter), s. ayer-maia. To shed Tell, V. i. (take effect) mustajab
tears, mnargis. (Ar.).
Tear (tar), s. koyak, lobarg. Teller (tel'er), s. pmbilarg undi.
Hedge-tear, koyak semparg* Telling (-ing), adj. berkuasa.
Tear, v. t. koyak, charek,* rohek Tell-tale (-trd), s. orarg mulut bo~
(N.I.) ; (with the teeth) ragut;^ chor, cliupak psok*
(in strips) soyat, siat; (into Temerity (te-mer'i-ti), s. hal mm-
holes) tmhok;* (a large hole) babi-buta,* brani.
ghhok;* (slightly on the edge) Temper (tem'per), v. t. (soften)
rahit, sohek* To tear down, ro- Imbotkan, snargkan; (assuage)
1)0^1., rrggut. To tear off (as rergankan, riiyankan (B.), ku-
bark), kupas; (as a sleeve, etc.) rargkan; (of steel) spoil.
ckampo7g* To tear out (pull Temper, (disposition of mind)
s.
out), chahot; (a piece, on the prargai, prargi (B.), tahiat, p-

edge) chabek;* (the hair) ragut,* kerti;* (passion) gmbera."^ To
rurggut (B.). keep one's temper, sabar.
Tearful (ter'fool), adj. berayer- Temperament (-a-ment), s. rsmi.
mata. Temperance (-ans), s. (moder-
Tease (tez), v. t. (annoy) usek, ation) ksdargan; (frugality) ji-
TEMPERATE 512 TENSE
mat, hinimat (Ar.) ;
(self res- Tenant (ten'ant), s. yarg mryewa,
traint) hal mnahani diri. ptyewa,'^ orarg yarg setva (B.).
Temperate (-et), adj. (noi; exces- Tenant, v. t. sewa.
sive) sdavg, sderhana (Sk.) (spar- ;• Tend (tend), v. t. (care for) gm-
ing) jimat; (in speech) Imah- balakan, bla/^ (watch) jaga, pli-
hnbot. hara, twrggu.
Temperature (-a-chnr), s. haiva. Tend, v. i. (incline) chondorg,
Tempering (-ing), s. spoh. chndroig; (aim) tuju; (contri-
Tempest (-pest), s. ribot, topan bute to) sbabkan*
(Ar. Taufdn). Tendency (tend'en-si), s. chon-
Tempestuous (tem-pes'chu-ws), doig, tujuan.
adj. ribot (a). Tender (-er), s. (one who tends)
Temple (tem'pl), s. (on the side pmlihara, pmbla;* (Xaut.) kapal
of the head) plipiSj,* plipisan* bantiian; (to a locomotive) kreta
Temple, s. (heathen) rumah berayer-kayu enjin.'^
hala;* (Chinese) rumah topekorg Tender (ten'der), v. t. (offer) *ô-
(Ch. to(i-peh-ko7y) ; (Hindu) rorg, unjok; (undertake, as a con-
hull;* (the temple at Mecca) h- tract) sarggop; (offer a price)
'abah (Ar.). tawar.
Temporal (-po-ral), adj. (of this Tender, s. (for a contract) pnjarg-
world) dunia (a) ; (not eternal) gopan.^ '
/awa* (Ar. fanaf). Tender, adj. (easily injured) ha-

Temporarily (-ra-ri-li), adv. s- lus; (weak) Imah; (immature)
mantara,^ s-bntar, ta'lama. muda; (not tough) Imbot; (sus-
Temporary (-ra-ri), adj. sman- ceptible, of the heart) Imbot, ra-
taraJ^ wan hati,'^ pilu; (compassionate)
Temporize (-riz), v. i. (yield) un- berkasehan, bias.
dorlcan diri. Tender-hearted (-hart'ed), adj.
Tempt (temt),v. t. (test) uji; (put Imbot hati, berkasehan, pryayarg.*
to trial) choba'i; (seduce) ssat- Tenderness (-nes), s. kahalusan,
kan, goda.^' klmakan, etc. see tender.
Temptation (temp-ta'shi^n), s. Tendon (ten'dz/n), s. iirat. Ten-
ujian, pnchoba'an, prggoda'an;"^ don Achilles, urat ktirg."^
(of the devil) was was (Ar.). Tenement (-e-ment), s. tmpat titg-
Tempter (temt'er), s. prguji, pn- gal, kdimnan* rumah.
dioba, prggodaf' (the devil) iblis Tenet (te'net or ten'et), s. (dogma)
(Ar.), setan (Ar. shaiTan). pigajaran agama; (of Islam) ru-
Ten (ten), adj. s-puloh. Ten cent kun (Ar.).
piece, hupatg (P.)> s-ktip (N".!.). Tennis (ten'nis), s. bola jarirg,*
Tenable (ten'a-bl), adj. yaiy boleh tenis (E.) (B.).
di-pgarg, yarg boleh di-plihar^tkan. Tenon (-wn), s. putirg; (in dove-
Tenacious (te-na'shi/s), yarg adj. tailing) kuku bajarg.*
mmgaig; (of the memory)
ttap; Tenour (-er), s. (tendency) tuju-
(tough, as steel) liut* Hat; (glu- an; (purport) buiyi, arti, maksud.
tinous) Iket;'^ (stubborn) dgil. Tense (tens), adj. tgaig, kncharg,
Tenacity (-nas'i-ti), s. kttapan, trek.
klketan,* dgil, as above. Tense, s. (time) masa.*
ate, ask, am, final, eare, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fira,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how. oil; thin then.
TENSION 513 TESTY
Tension (ten'sh^ni), s. Mgaiyan, Terrestrial (ter-res'tri-al), adj.
trek. t)uiid (a), di humi, dania (a).
Tent (tent), s. l-hemah (Ar. khai- Terrible (ter'ri-bl), adj. dahshat
mali). (Ar.), hcbat*(Ar. haibat) ; (of
Tentacle (teii'ta-kl), s. (ot cuttle sounds) hadamat (Ar. 'ailamat).
ILsh, etc.) jari. Terrier (-er), s. anjiiy kchil.
Tentative (-tiv), adj. choha-choha. Terrific (ter-rifik), adj. = terri-
Tenth (tenth), adj. ya7y h-s-puloli. liLE, (J.V.
Tenth ly (tenth'li), adv. k-s-puloJi. Terrify (ter'ri-fi), v. t. bri takot,

Tenuous (ten'u-?/s), adj. (tliin) kasi takot (B.), pranjatkan, bri
halus, nipis; (not dense) retfpin/' dahshat (Ar.).
Hi (J an (B.). Territorial (-tor'i-al), adj. tanaU
Tenure (-nr), s. (of ]n-opert,y) (a), negri (a).
hak (Ar. uaqq) (of office) Territory (-to-ri), s. (large tract)
;
jabatari* tanah, negri, bnua;^ (district)

Tepid (te[)'id), adj. suam/'' sram- jajahan, dairah (Ar.).
snnu kiikn.'^ Terror (ter'rer), s. dalishat (Ar.),
Teredo (te-re'do), s. kapcug/'' hebat (Ar. haihat), igri.'^
Term (term), s. (limit, boundary) Terse (ters), adj. retgkas,* pendek.

ynipadan, perhirgga'an/'' prenj- Tertiary (ter'shi-a-ri or ter'sha-ri),
Kjan,,'^ had (Ar.) (limited time) adj. yaig k-tiga, paigkat yarg k-
;
waktu, masa, had (Ar.) ; (word, tiga.
c.\])L-e8sion) perkata'ati, nama; Tessellated (tes'sel-la-ted), adj.

da m-dam, tapak c/i a t ur.
*
( condition ) sh arat ( Ar. sharT ) To .
bring to terms, tundokan, falok- Test njian, pnchoba'an.

(test), s.
kan (Ar.). To come to terms, Test, V. t.choba, duga.

uji,
tundok. To make terms, herjanji. Testament (tes'ta-ment), s. (will)

Term of life, ajal (Ar.). On bad iril (E.), sural wasiat (Ar.) ;
terms, hcr.sinjgit* asam-klat. (covenant) perjanjian. The Xew
Term, v. t. shot, nania'i. Testament, Perjanjian Bharu
(X.).
Termagant (ter'ma-gant), s. preni-
puan yatg suka hertigkar. Testamentary (-men'ta-ri), adj.
wasiat^ (a) (Ar. ivasiyat).
Terminate, v. t. pntuskan, hahis-
kan, .S'udalikan.
Testator (tes-ta'ter), s. oratg yatg
benrasiat (Ar.).
Termination (-na'sh^ni), s. ptg-
Testicle (tes'ti-kl), s. buah plir,
hdhisan, kputumn, ksudahan.
buali, Swelling of the tes-
Inji.
Terminus (-nws), s. hujoig kreta
ticles, bodek, bodek bsar (B.).
a pi.
Testify (-fl), v. i. naik saksi, ber-
Termite (-nut), s. anai-anai, smut saksi.
patch (B.), rayap (^.L).
Testify, saksikan.
v. t.
Tern (tern), s. layarg-layanj laut.
Testily adv. drgan rtgus*
(-ii),
Terrace (ter'res),
s. (of earth) Testimonial (-mo'ni-al), s. surat
lenjkat; (balcony of a house) akuan, surat ktratgan.
la-'pc^ (B.) (Ch. W«-/n«); (flat Testimony (-mo-ni), s. ktrargan,
roof) sot oil* (Ar. suTan).
kiyalaan.
Terrace, v. t. tergkat-tetgkatkan. Testing (-ing), s. njian.
Terraced (-rest), adj. hertctgkat. Testy (tes'ti), adj. prtgus/^
ate, ask am, nnai,
final, care, ear, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere,
her, ferry; ice it fire
mirror; old,
old not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure,
; '
'
" '
iinjure,
hurry food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin
then
17
.
TETANUS 514 THEN

Tetanus (tet'a-nws), s. pryakit ber- tion) bliatva,^ yarg; (a purpose)
I'anching gigi,^' pryakit berkunchi spay a; (a result) sampai, s-liiig-
gigi/^ ga* So that, in order, spay a, s-
Tete-a-tete (tat'a-taf), adj. sama hirgga,* agar^'
s'orarg. Thatch (thach), s. atap.
Tether (teM'er), pnambat.* At
s. Thatch, atapkan.
V. t.
the end of one's tether, kahabisan Thaw (thaw), v. i. lianchor.
blanja. The (the, before a consonant tlie)^
Tether, v. t. tambat. art. itu. The big one, yarg bsar.
Teutonic (tu-ton'ik), adj. jerman. The third, yarg ktiga, yarg nombor
Text (tekst), s. (original writing) tiga (B.). The older the better,,
7iuskliah (Ar.) ; (verse, of Koran makin lama makin baik.
or Bible) ay at (Ar.) ; (sentence) Theatre (the'a-ter), s. parggorg wa-
nfl5* (Ar. nass) ; (main subject) ya y komidi
)
, ( XI.
.
)
arggota karargan* Theatricals (the-at'ri-kalz), s. iva-

Textile (teks'til), adj. tnunan. yarn, bargsawan.
Textual (-chu-al), adj. nuskhah Thee (///e), pron. aigkau, see thou.
(a), ayat (a), see text. Theft (theft), s. pnchurian.
Texture (-chur), s. (fabric) tnun- Their (^Mr), pron. lya, ia* (a),.
an, dagiig; (structure) buatan, dia (a), mrika,^' mrika'itu,^' dia-
k'ada'an. orarg puiya (B.).
Than (^ân), conj. deri-pada, deri. Theirs (//ârz), pron. dia purya, but
Thank (thangk), v. t. trima kaseli, Malays usually repeat the noun,,
balas bndi; (towards God) mrg- as, ruraah itu bukan rumali dia,
iicJiap shukor* (Ar. sliukur). that house is not theirs.
Thanks (thangks)^ s. trima kaseli, Theism (the'izm), s. percliaya k-
slink or, as above. pada Allah, iman akan Allah.'^
Thankful (thangk'fool), adj. yarg Theist (-ist), s. orarg yarg perchaya
mnrima kaseli, yarg mmbalas akan Allah /^
budi, yarg mmbalas guna* Them (them), pron. ia,* dia, m-
Thankfulness (-nes), s. lial mm- rika,'^ mrika'itn,'^ dia-oraig (B.).
balas budi: (to God) sliukor Theme (them), s. (subject) per-
(Ar.). kara yarg di-bicharal'an; (dis-
Thankless (-les), adj. yarg tiada course) uchapan; perchakapan;
mmbalas budi, yarg tiada mmbalas (essay) karargan.
guna,^ yaig tiada miynaig baik Themselves (them-selYz'), pron.
oraig, yarg bo-jin-clierg (.B.) (Ch. diri, sndiri-nja, dirt mrikaitu,'^
bo jin-cherg). diri-nja, diri-rya sndiri.
Thank-offering (-of-fer-ing), s. Then (then), adv. (at that time)
s. persmbahan sliukor (Ar.). pada masa itu, ktika itu, itu
Thanksgiving (thangks'giv-ing), waktu (B.) ;
(after that, next) s-
s. nchapan sliukor (Ar.), ucliapan tlalt itu,'^ lain, kmdian, bharu,
mmbalas irima kaseh (B.). blakarg (B.), lantas (N".I.).
That (f//at), pron. (adjectival) itu; Xow and then, kadarg-kadarg, ter-
(rehitive) yarg. That is, ia'itii, kadarg-kadaig,* tempo-tempo (IST.
yaani (Ar.). That which, ba- L).

rarg yarg, apa yarg (B.). Then, conj. (in that case) kaJau
That, conj. (introducing a quota- bgitn; (therefore) sbab itu.
THENCE 515 THIN
Thence (tliens), adv. deri situ, deri Thereon (-on'), adv. di atas-rya.
Sana. Thereupon (-up-on'), adv. (on it)
Thenceforth (f/i ens- forth'), adv. di atas-rya; (therefore) oleh itu;*
dcri-pada masa itu* deii I'tika (at once) s-hntar jug a, lalu,* lan-
itu, deri itu waktu (B.). tas (N.I.).
Theocracy (tlie-ok'ra-si), s. pren- Therewith (-witli' or -with'), adv.
iak imam* prentah icali Allah.'^ drgan drgan dia, serta-n;a.
itu,
Theodolite (-od'o-llt), s. tropory Thermometer (ther-mom'e-ter), s.
pujukat tanali. pnimharg panas.

Theologian (the'o-lo'ji-an), .
s. These (thez), pron. ini.
orarg 'alim/^ 'ulama* (Ar. 'ulamd, Thesis (the'sis), s. (for argument)
pi. of 'alim). perkara yarg akan di-hantahi;*
Theology (the-oro-ji), s. 'ilmir (essay) karatgan.
agama, prgajaran agama. They (thh), pron. ia,* dia, mrika,*
Theorem (the'o-r^^m), s. perkara mrikaitu,* dia-orarg (B.).
yaig akan di-njatakan. Thick (thik), adj. thai; (of cylin-
Theoretical (-ret'i-M), adj. yarg drical objects) kasar, bsar; (of
di-arggarkan,* yaig di-satgka. liquids) kntal, pkat; (turbid, of
Theory (-ri), s. (hypothesis) arg- water) kroh; (of foliage) rendarg,
garan, persanjkaan; (science) rimhon,* rimhon-rampak ;* (of
t'ilmu.* hair) Ihat; (crowded
together)
Therapeutics (thcr'a-pu'tiks), s. mampat, rapat; (of jungle) smak;
'ilniii mnchari ohat. (of the pulp of durians, etc.)
There adv. sana, di sana, di
{tlii\T), lonak.*
silu; k-sana,
(thitlier) k-situ. Thicken (thik'n), v. t. thalkan,
When used witli the verb to be, knfalkan, pkatkan, see above.
*Hhere" is not translated, as, Thickening (-ing), s. margkin.*
there was not one, sat a pun tiada. Thicket (-et), s. smak, gomporg*
Here and there, sana sini, k-sana Thickness (-nes), s. thai, etc., see
k-inari. THICK.
There, int. nah. Thief (thef), s. pnchuri, si-pnchuri,
Thereabouts ( //< ar'a-howts' ) , adv. pak sank, malirg (N".!.).
(near there) dkat situ; (nearly) Thieve (thev), v. i. churi, sank.
Iheli-kuranj. Thieving (thev'ing), s. pnchurian.
Thereafter (-after), adv. kmdian Thievish (-ish), adj. panjarg ta-
deri-pada itu, I pas itu, s-tlah itu.'* rgan, taigan panjarg.
Thereat (-{It'),adv. di situ. Thigh (thi), s. paha; (the joint, of
Thereby (-bl'), adv. oleh itu,'* deri sheep or fowls) pukarg.*
shah itu. Thimble (thim'bl), s. (for sewing)
Therefore adv. shah
(thar'for), lidal,* didal (Port.), saroty jari;
itu, oleh itu,* kerna itu, deri itu (Xaut.) tamli (E.).
(X.T.), lantaran itu (N.I.). Thin (thin), adj. (of flat things)
Therefrom (thar-from'), adv. deri nipis; (of cylindrical objects) ha-
situ, deri-pada itu. lus, gntirg,* sni,* kchil, kchih
Therein (-in'), adv. dalam itu* (B.) (of liquids) clia'ir; (wide
;
dalam hal itu, dalam pada itu. apart) jararg; (lean) kurus; (of
Thereof (-of or -ov'), adv. deri- foliage) rerggis.*
pada-nja. Thin, V. t. nipiskan, etc., as above.
.
THINE 516 THREAD

Thine (thin), pron. -mu,^' cuykaii Thorn (thorn), s. duri; (curved)
(a), see thou. onak/^ Thorns attached to trees
Thing (tiling), s. hararg, hnda, per- to protect them against thieves,
kcmi, lial. sroda* srargkak* Thorn fence^
Think (tliingk) , v. i. fihir, irgat, pagar duri. Thorn bush, pokok
hira (X.I.);
(call to mind) knarg; duri.
(ponder) timhaty; (purpose, in- Thorny (thorn'i), adj. hcrduri.
tend) hennaksud,'^ herniat; (per- Thorough (thfir'o), adj. smpurna^
ceive) rasa; (meditate) mnorg, Thorough-bred (-bred), adj. haka
tfl-vr(At.) (guess) agalc, ga-
;
haik.
malc* To think much of, indali- Thoroughfare (-far), s. jalati trus;
kan. To think over, fil'irkan, (])iiblic road) jalan ray a, jalan

tijuharg. hsar.
Think, v. t. (conceive, imagine) Thorough-going (-go-ing), adj. s-
sargka: (consider) hilargkan, tuaia-niaia.
sifaikan (Ar.), fikirkan, timharg. Thoroughly (-li), adv. s-mata-
Thinker (thingk'er), s. orarg yarg mala, hahis, pala-pala.'^
11171 imharg.
Those (thoz), pron. pi. itu. Those
Thinking (-ing), s. fikiran, irgat- who, orarg yarg.
an, prasa'an, pcrtimhargan. Thou (/Aow), pron. aiykau, aivak^
Thin-skinned (thin'skind'), adj.
kau* dikau,'^ harg (P.), kue (^,
I.), lu (B.) (Ch.' /{); see you.
tliiga nipu.
Third (therd), adj. yarg ktiga, yarg
Though (///,()) conj. suiggoh* surg-
,
goh pun, suiygu-pun (B.), mskij^

nomhor tig a (B.).
Third, mski pun, jikalau. .skali-pun,.
s. pertiga.^
l)iar, as, though it is dark, hiar
Thirdly (therd'li), adv. kiiga.
(/lap pan
Thirst (therst), s. haus, dhaga.'^
Thought (thawt), s. fikiran, irgaf-
Thirst, V. i. Itaus, dhaga*
an, per rasa' an, pertimhargan^
Thirsty (therst'i), adj. haus, her- argan-argan.'^
dJiaga.'-'
Thoughtful (thawt'fool), adj. her-
Thirteen (ther'ten), adj. iiga-hlas. iigat-irgat, tfkur (Ar.).
Thirteenth (-tentli'), adj. yarg k~ Thoughtless (-les), adj. alpa
iiga-hlas.
(Sk.). Ipa,^ lalai.
Thirtieth (-ti-eth), adj. yaig ktiga- Thoughtlessness (-nes), s. alpa
paloJi.
(Sk.), Ipa,* lalai.
Thirty (-ti), adj. tiga-puloh. Thousand (thow'zand), s. rihu.
This (///is), pron. ini. Thraldom (thrawrdz/m), s. per-
Thistle (this'l), s. pokok duri di il a niha' an. ^^
Eropah Thrash (thrash), v. t. ssaJi , hlasali/-'
Thither ({hiih'oT), adv. k-sana, k- hdal. huUtin, gasak.
sifu, di situ (B.). Hither and Thrashing (thrash'ing), s. ssali^
thitlier, k-sana k-mari, k-sana- etc., see a])o^'e.
sini, Sana sini (B.). Thread (thred), s. hnaig ; (when
Thole-pin (thol'pin), s. (Xaut.) threaded in a needle) klindan;'^'
tol (E. and D.), kliti, tajok (P.). (strand) Imhar, urat.
Thong (thong), s. tali kidit. Thread, v. t. (a needle) cliocliok;
Thorax (thor'aks), s. hadan. (pass a narrow way) tmhus.
ate, ask, am. finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, s5re, sort, s5rry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
nurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin f/ien.
THREADBARE 517 THRUST
Threadbare (thred'bar), adj. means of) oleh ;*
(because of)
(worn) haiis. sbab, lantaran (over the
(IST.I.)
;
Threadworm (-werm), chaclihrj whole surface) shiroh ;* (in the

kraivit,^ chachirg grumit (B.). midst of, as water or air) dalam;
Threat (throt), s. ngutan* gertalc. (from beginnin<2: to end) s-pan-
Threaten (tliret'n), v. t. ugiit*
geriak; (by gestures) achu, jer- Through, adv. trus^ sampai habis.
kalif (in questioning) glogolc."^ Eight through, tmbus-mnmbus.
Three (tlire), adj. tiga. Throughout (throo-owf), prep.
Thresh (thresh), v. t. (by beating) Irus, slur oh, "^ s-panjarg, as above.
hanlin] ; (by treading) irelc * Throughout, adv. trus-mnrus.
Threshold (thresh'hold), s.hndul;* Throw (thro), v. t. lempar, lontar,
Thrice (thrls), adv. tiga kali. lotar:* (with a twisting: motion)
Thrift (thrift), s. jimat, chermat. balirg:* (at a mark) temporg,^
Thrifty (thrift'i), adj. jimat, cher- togan;* (lob) umban;* (up-
mat. wards) lamboig : (downwards)
ThriM (thril), v. t. (to quiver) champak, hmpas; (as a ship on
ggar. rocks) dam par;* (a man in wrest-
Thrill, s. (of pain) grmyutf (of ling) hmpas; (cattle, by tying the
horror) gli. feet) 7'e7npus;* (a casting net)
Thrive (thriv),v. i. (prosper) her- tebar; (dice) buaig. To throw
untoig; (by growth) snhor, her- aside (clothes), prok. To throw^
suhor (B.), ramhak.^ away, buarg. To throw dice,.
Throat (throt), s. (neck) Uliir; par eh ^ To tli row down (a build-
(the passage) krorgkorg ; (fauces) ing), robohkan. To throw in
(add), tokok. To throw off
Throb (throb), v. i. (of the heart) (clothes) targgalkan ;* (reject, dis-
dbar, hcrdbar (B.) ;
(of a boil) card) buaig. To throw one's self
dnryut,'^ germut* mignnjut (B.). down, rbahkan diri. To throw
Throb, dbar, dnryut.'^
s. out (expel) halau; (of light) pan-
Throe (thro), s. seksa, srgsara cliarkan. To throw over, tolak.
(Sk.), 'azab* (Ar. 'adzdh). To throw things rjam. To
at,
Throne (thron), s. takhta (Av.), throw up (resign), Ipas; (vomit)
sijrjgasana (Sk.). The throne of muntali; (build quickly) Ikas
Go(\/arsh Allah (Ar.). buat.
Throng (throng), s. krumunan, Throw, s. A stone's throw, s-prgum-
kumpolan. ban batu.*

Throng, v. t. rainaikan. Thrush (thrush), s. (a bird) s-J7iis
Throng, v. i. bcrknimun. burotg di Eropah; (Med.) sri-
Throttle (throt'tl), s. (windpipe) a wan.
krorgko7g ; (throttle valve) pmi- Thrust (thrust), v.t. (shove) tolak,
top. soroig; (stab) tikam, chochok;
Throttle, v. t. (with the fingers) (with l)oth hands) tojah;* (from
clikpk; (with cord) kujut* kjiit below) radak;* (wdth a pole) jo-
(B.). lok. To thrust away, tolak. To
Throttle, i. Imas.
v. thrust in, chachak. To thrust in
Through (throo), prep, (from side between, sisip.* To thrust into (a
to side) trus, tlus,* tmhiis; (by pocket), slok. To thrust off.
mirror; 51d, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, raimts, ciire, injure,
THRUST 518 TIE
tolah. To
thrust one's self in, Thyself (//J-self ), pron. diri-mu*
masokkan To thrust out,
diri. arykau S7idiri.
halau, toldk. To thrust out the Tiara (ti-a'ra), s. makota tiga terg-
hand, unjokhan targan, hidorkan kai.""
tanjan. Tibia (tib'i-a), s. tularg htis.*
Thrust, s. (stab) tikam. Tick (tik), v.i. dlik.*
Thud (thud), s. huk,^ dhuk, Ibuk.* Tick, V. t. (check off) tandakan.
Thumb (thum), s. ihu jari. Tick, s. (the insect) kutu hahi,
Thumb, V. t. krahek drgan jari* siyknit* turgau;* (case of a mat-
Thump (thump), s. (the sound) tress) kain tilam; (credit) hu-
Intam-lntom, porg. targ; (the sound) dtik.*
Thump, V. t. (the sound) Intam- Ticket (tik'et), s. (on the railway,
lntom; (with a heavy stick) parg- etc.)teket (E.), karchis (N.T.)
korg; (with the fist) tumbok. (D.kaartjes) ; (label) 'alamat
Thunder (thun'der), v. i. her- umanat (Ar.).
guroh* hergvntor (N'.I.) (B.) ;
Ticking (-ing), s. kain tilam.
(lig. make a loud noise) her- Tickle (-kl), v. t. gletek, glikan.
gmmroh* ptir, mmtir* Ticklish (-klish), adj. gli; (un-
Thunder, s. guroh* guntor (N.l.) stable) tat tap; (dangerous) her-
(B.) ; (louder) ptir, tagarj* (lou- baliya.
dest) gledek* Tidal (tid'al), adj. pasarg-survt.
Thunderbolt (-bolt), s. halilintar* Tidal bore, bna* ombak bna.*
panah ptir. Tide (tTd),s. (rise and fall) pasarg-
Thunderclap (-klap), s. ptir, ta- surut; (current) arus. Ebb tide,
gar* surut. Flood tide, pasarg. High
Thundercloud (-klowd), s. pokok tide, pasaig pnoh. Low tide, ayer
rihot. surut, timpas.* Neap tide, pa-
Thunderous (-z/s), adj. gmuroli* saig anak.* Slack tide, ayer
sperti guntor (B.). tnarg. Spring tide, pamrg bsar,
Thunderstorm (-storm), s. rihot. pasarg raboig* pasaig pernama.*
Thunderstruck (-struk), adj. ter- Tide, V. t. To tide over, tahan.
chnjarg, termigap* kaku. Tidiness (tl'di-nes), s. peraturan;
Thursday (therz'da), s. liari kha- (of dress) antiin:^'
mis (Ar.), hari ampat. Tidings (ti'dingz), s. kJiabar, brita
Thus (tJius), adv. bgini, bgitu, (Sk.), werta (Sk.).
dmkian* dmkian ini* s-Iaku Tidy (-di), adj. (orderly) snonoh,
ini.* beratur drgan himmat (Ar.) ; (in
Thwack (thwak), s. (with the dre.ss) berantun.*
hand) tampar, spak, Ipak; (the Tie (ti), V. t. ikat; (knot) simpol-
sound) pak. kan; (tether) tambat; (unite)
Thwart (thwort), s. (Naut.) srg- samhoig, hiibo7g. To tie together
kar; (in which the mast is step- (in clusters) raiykai; (in bun-
ped) stgkar layer. dles) berkas; (lash) sambat.* To
Thwart, v. t. (a person) lintaigi;* tie up (bandage) bbat, barut; (in
(a purpose or plan) bantutkan, a handkerchief by four corners)
batalkan, sia-siakan* lalui.* punjut;* also see bind.
Th3' (thi), pron. -mv* argkau (a), Tie, s. (knot) simpol; (bond) ikat-
etc., see thou. an; (necktie) tali lehir* nektai
mirror; old, not, connect, sdre, sort, sorry; iise, us, minws, cure, injure,
TIEBEAM 519 TINE
(B.) (E.) ; (bow) dasi (D. dasje) ; tika, deivasa (Sk.) ; (sufficient
(railway sleeper) alas landasan time, opportunity) smpat, pluarg;*
I'reta apij* (equality, in games) (extension of time) tempoh
$ri, halui* Port.) ; (occurrence, repetition)
Tiebeam (ti'bem), s. alarg kuda- kali. At times, from time to time^
kuda* kadarg-kadaig. In ancient times,
Tier (ter), s. tergkat, pargkat. perbakala (Sk.). In former
Tiff (tif), s. rajok* mrajok (B.). times, dhulu kala. In time (in
Tiffin (tiffin), s. (of Malays) ma- good season), pada ktika-rya;
kan pagi; (of Europeans) Inakan (eventually) akhir-rya (Ar.).
tig ah hari. Time after time, krap-krap, krap
Tiger (ti'ger), s. rimau, harimau, kali, malar-malar* To kill time,
hrimau; machan (N.I.). sampaikan ivaktu,* chukopkan
Tight (tit), adj. (as a knot) waktu* habiskan hari. At this-
chrut;* (tight fitting) ktat; time of day, bgi7ii hari* At the
(firm) tgoh; (compact) mampat, time, pada masa* bila. Just in
rat,* ttal; (stretched taut) tgarg, time (for a meal), largkah ka~
kncharg, trek; (of wêaving) 71a n.*
kdapf^ (of twdsting) srirg* Time, v. t. tntukan tvaktu.

Tighten (tit'n), v. t. clirutkan,* Time-honoured (tim'on-erd), adj,
,etc., as above. di-liormati sbab tiia.
Tigress (ti'gres), s. harimau htina. Timely (-li), adj. yarg pada ktika-
Tile (til), s. gntirg;
(for roofs) lya, pada waktu yarg patiit, larg-
(for floors) hatu Mlaka, batu ru- kah kanan*
hin. Timepiece (-pes), s. jam, arloji
Till (drawer) lachi, toak
(til), s. (D.), horloji (N.I.).
(B.) (Ch. thoah). Timeserver (-serv'er), s. orarg
Till, prep, sampai, s-hirggaj* Idtg- putar-balek.
ga* Timid (tim'id), adj. pnakot, ba-
Till, (work) kerjakan; (cul-
V. t. cliol,* Imuh smargat,* smaigat Im-
tivate) suhorkan; (by digging) bot (B.), knrarg brani.
chargkol; (by ploughing) hajak, Timidity (ti-mid'i-ti), s. Imah s-
trggala (P.).' maigat,* knrarg brani.
Tillage (til'ej), s. perhuma'an* Timorous (tim'er-r/s), s. timid,
Tiller (-cr), s. (Xaut.) pmgarg k- q.v.
mudi, chlaga kmiidi, pakra kmudi Tin (tin), s. (the metal) timah;
(L.). (tin plate) tin,ten* (E.), ay an*
Tilt (tilt),s. (of a cart) kap (D.), (E. iron), kalirg (X.L).
tudorg, tutop. Tin mine, lomboig, see mine. Tin
Tilt, V. t. one end) jorgkit-
(raise ore, bijeh.
kan; (lean forward) tundokkan. Tin, V. t. sador drgan timah.
Tilt, V. i. jorgkit, tundok, as above; Tincture (tingk'chur), s. obat ber-
(with lances) iombaki* cl am pur arak.
I
Timber (timber), s. kayu. Tincture, v. t. see tinge.

Timbrel (-brel), s. rbana. Tindal (tin'do^l), s. mandor, tan-
Time (tim), s. vjaktu; (season) dil*
musim; (long period) zaman, Tinder (-der), s. rabok.*
jman (B.) ; (shorter) masa* k- Tine (tin), s. (of a fork) mata.
TINGE 520 TOBACCO
Tinge (tinj), v, t. champur, hna. kain halus, kain kasa (Ar. khd-
Tinged with yellow, her champur âh) ; (animal or vegetable struc-
hunirrj. Tinged with gall, terkna ture) k'adaan. Tissue paper,
limpdii. kertas jluarg,* kertas tlor (B.).
Tinge, s. (of colour) irerna, orna Tit (tit), s. pipit kchil di Eropah.
(B.) ;
(of taste) rasa. Titanic (tl-tan'ik), adj. amat hsar,*
Tingle (ting'gl), v. i. grnnjam. umhmy,* hsar skali.
Tingling (-giing), s. grntyam. Titbit ('tit'bit'), s. nemat (Ar.).
Tinker (tingk'er), s. tukarg tin, Tithe (tlth), s. (a tenth) s-per-
tiikarg ten"^ i^^^-), tukarg kalirg spuloh:^
(N.!.'). Tithe, v. t. (levy tithe) chukai s-
Tinkle (ting'kl), v. i. khitirg, kltitg. perspuloh hhagian,* chabot s-
Tinsel (tin'sel), s. (foil) prada,"^ puloh satu; (pay tithe on) hayer
kr-ancJiafg* 'J'insel spangle, t- s-puloh satu.
Ipok.* Title (trtl), s. (inscription, name)
Tint (tint), (colour) iverna, orna
s. nama; (of a composition) kpala:
"
(B.) ;
(shades of the same colour) (of rank) glaran: (right of
aijer. ownership) hak (AT.iiaqq). Title
Tint, V. t. ivernakan, ornakan (B.). deeds, gran (E.), kuhrik (N^.I.)
Tiny (trni), adj. kchil, kcliik (B.), (D. koophrief).
hahis. Titter (tit'ter). v. i. kekek.*
Tip (tip), s. (end) Imjorg; (of a Tittle (-tl), s. sdikit, sikit (B.).
peg top) paiysi; (gift) haksis N'ot a tittle, sdikit pun tidak, sikit
(Turk, bakhshish). pun t'ada (B.).
Tip, V. t. (tip up, lengthwise) jorg- Tittle-tattle (-tat'tl), v. i. repekr
kitkan: (sideways) seigetkan; nirapck (H.).
(give a present to) hri haksis, kasi Titular (tit'u-ler), adj. (normal)
haksis (B.). nama sahaja.
Tip, V. i. joigkit, seiget, as above. To (too, emph. too), prep, (express-
Tipcat (tip'kat), s. main clianatg. in o- motion towards places) k-, di
Tipple (-pi), V. i. miniim malar.* (B.) (towards persons) k-pada,
;
Tippler (-pier), s. tahi arak, taik sama (B.) ; (expressing purpose

arak (B.), pminum, pak minum or design) akan,* mau (B.), To
(B.). go to and fro, ulaig-alivg, k-sana
Tipsy (-si), adj. mahok. k-mari, pergi-datatg, kontaig-kan-
Tiptoe (-t5), s. To stand on tiptoe, tirg.'^
jergket, hertanjak."^ Toad (tod), s. katak puru,* kodok

Tiptop (tip'top'), adj. haik skali, (B.).
nomhor satu (B.). Toadstool (tod'stodl), s. chndawan.
Tirade (tlr-ad'j, s. kchlalin. Toady (-i), s. prgatgkat.'^
Tire (tlr), v. i. jadi pnat, jadi Iteh, Toast (tost), V. t. (as bread) parg-
jadi chapek (X.I.). gatg ; (warm before a fire) gaig-

Tire, v. t. pnatkan. garg, diaig.*
Tired (tird), adj. pnat, Iteh. lleh- Toast, s. j'oti paiggaig, roti hakar.
Isu,* Ijar* _(W.), chapek (X.I.). Tobacco s. tmhakau,
(to-bak'ko),'
Tiresome (tlr'swm), adj. yaty m- tmako (B.). Tobacco box, chm-
mnatkan, ya?g mnjmukan. hul tmhakau,* kpok tmako (B.).
Tissue (tish'ii), s. (fine fabric) Tobacco pouch, lopak-lopak. To-
mirror: old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use. us, minws, e5re, injure,
TOBACCONIST 521 TONNAGE
bacco pipe, pipa tmhalau f' (Chi- hiar, luJuskan;* (put up with)
nese) urichue (Ch. hun-chlie). Hdharkan.
Tobacconist (-ko-iiist), s. pnjual Toleration (-a'shiin), s. sabar.
tmbakau, oranj yanj jual tnuiko Toll (t5l), s. chnkai, bia (N.I.).
(B.). Toll, (a bell) bmyikan.
V. t.
Tocsin (tok'sin), s. loclierg smho- Tomato (to-ma'to or to-ma'to), s.
yan* trorg blanda.
To-day {too-dh' ) , adv. ini liari, hari Tomb (toom), s. kuhur, makam
in i. (Ar.) ;
(of a saint) kramat.
Toddle (tod'dl), v. i. hertateh- Tomboy (tom'boi), s. budak prem-
iatch. puan yarg main sperii budak
Toddy (-di), s. (un fermented palm j an Ian.
juice) nira;^ (fermented) lualv. Tombstone (toom'ston), s. nesan"^
Toe (to), s. ja?'i kalcl. Big toe, ibu (Pers. nisMn).
kaki. Toe nail, kuhu kaki. Tomcat (tom'kaf), s. kuchirg jan-
Toffee (tof'fi), s. gula iarek. tan.
Toga (to'ga), s. slimut. Tomfool (-fooF), s. orarg main gila.
Together adv. her-
(too-ge//i'er),
Tomfoolery (-er-i), s. main gila.
sama-sania. Together with, serta To-morrow (too-mor'ro), adv.
drgan/' hersama-sama chgan. To esok,"^ besok.
live together, dudok s-rumah,* Ton '(tim), s. timbargan 22JiO
* tinjgal s-rumali.
paun = 16 jnkul dan 80 kati. Satu
Toggery (tog'ger-i), pakaian.
s.
koyan = 2i; ton.
Toggle (-gl), s. (ISTaut.) simpol pa-
Tone (ton), s. (sound) bunji;
Img.
(style of speaking) gaya; (state
Toil (toil), V. i. (work) hkerja;
of mind, temper) tergkah; (tenor,
(with great effort) herllah/* 6-
drift) kahandak.
kerja kuat (B.).
Tone,
.
Toil pkerjaan, kllaJian/

V. t. To tone down (the
s. as
voice), rndahkan, turunkan;
above.
(modify) rergankan, riigankan,
Toil, s. (net, snare) jaritg, jrat, ra-
kurargkan; (soften) Imbotkan.
ck ck.
Toiler yaig herllah.^
(toil'er),
Tongs (tongz), s. prypit.
s.
Toilet (act or mode of

(toi'let), s.
Tongue (tung), s. lidahj (lan-
dressing) dandan,"^ hal mmakai. guage) bhasa; (of a shoe) lidah
To make one's toilet, herdandan."^ Spain. A tongue of land, tanjorg^
Toilet powder, hdak, pupor/^ po-
To hold the tongue, berdiam diri,
dar* (E. powder). tutop mulut. To put out the
Toilsome (toil'swm), adj. berllah* tongue at, ryenryen.'^
kreh* Tongue-tied (tung'tld), adj.
Token tanda, 'alamat.
(to'kn), s.
(speechless) anklu;"" (having
Tolerable (tol'er-a-bl), adj. (en- impediment in speech) telur.
durable) yarg holeh di-tahani, ter- Tonic (ton'ik), s. obat mrguatkan
drita (Sk.) ; (moderately good) badan.
sdarg , sderliana (Sk.). To-night (too-nlf), adv. malam
Tolerant (-ant), adj. ymg mmbiar- ini, malam skararg, ini malam
kan; (forbearing) sabar. (B.).
Tolerate (-at),v. t. (allow, permit) Tonnage (tun'nej), s. muat. What
hurry; fdocl, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
TONSIL 522 TORCH
is the tonnage of this ship, hrapa Top, s. (highest part) punchak,*
muat kapal ini. kmunchak; (of a mountain) ^-
Tonsil (ton'sil), s. hiji lehir. munchak, merchuj* (of a house)
Tonsure (-shiir), s. chulcor di trgah humhorg; (of onions) jambak;*
kpala. (when rank or relative position is
Too (more than enough)
(t65), adv. implied) kpala; (lid, cover) tu-
terlampau,"^'terlampon (B.), ter- dorg, tutop; (Naut.) head of
lalu; (also, likewise) pun, juga. lower mast, dularg-dularg On .
Just too late (for a meal), larykah the top of, di alas.
Mri* Top, adj. yarg di atas.
Tool (tool), s. pcrlcakas. To make Top, V. t. (excel) Ibehi;* (cut the
a person one's tool, landashan tutop off) pargkas.*
larg orarg/^ pakai tularg orarg Topaz (to'paz), s. yakut kuniig'^
(B.). (Ar. ydqut).
Toot (toot), V. t. (a horn) Hop. Topcoat (top'kof), s. baju luar.
Tooth (todth), s. gigi; (molar)
Toper (to'per), s. pminum, tahi
arak, taik arak (B.).
graham, gerham; (of cog wheels,
saws, combs, etc.) gigi; (of forks)
Topgallant (to-gal'lant), adj.
(Naut.) Topgallant mast, sab or
mata. Canine teeth, gigi anjirg,
gigi tarirg (B.), gigi asu*
dol. Topgallant sail, layer sabor
Front
(L.).
teeth, gigi sri* Milk teeth, gigi
sulorg,'^ gigi susu (B.). Wisdom Top heavy (top'hev'i), adj.
(Naut.) oyo?g.
teeth, gerliatn borgsu, graham
Topic (-ik), perkara.
horgsu (B.). A
broken tooth,
s.
gigi romporg. Teeth with gaps,

Topknot (-not), s. jambul.
gigi rorgah. Overlapping teeth,
Topmast (-mast), s. (Naut.) tiarg
samborg, gawe dol (L.), samborg
gigi tertindeh, gigi herlapis, gigi
dol (L.).
berduko7g.^ Prominent teeth, gigi
jorgarg. In the teeth of the wind,
Topmost (-most), adj. yarg di atas
skali.
miyorgsoig a^gin* To blacken
the teeth, grarg gigi* To cast in
Topography (to-pog'ra-fi), s. k'-
the teeth, hargkit. To clean the adaan satu-satu tmpat atau negri.
Topping-lift (top'ping-lift), s.
teeth, sugi gigi,"^ gosok gigi. To
(Naut.) mantil.
cut the teeth, tumhoh gigi, tumhu
gigi (B.). To file the teeth, asah Topple (-pi), (of persons)
V. i.
rbah; (of roboh, ruboh

houses)
gigi. To gnash the teeth, kertak
(B.) ; (of trees) tumbarg, tom-
gigi, gertak gigi. To pull out
baig (B.) ; see fall.
teeth, chabot gigi. To show the
Topsail (-si), s. (Naut.) (square)
teeth, sigehkan gigi.
layer gaive (L.), layer bahu, layer
Toothed (tootht), adj. hergigi,
lintaig.
grigi,* grigis."^
Topsyturvy (top'si-ter'vi), adv.
Toothache (tooth'ak), s. sakit gigi.
klam-kabot, porak-parek, kachau-
Toothless (-les), adj. tiada hergigi. bilau,* kacho-belok (B.), borgkar-
Toothpick (-pik), s. churgkil gigi. baigkir,* halai-balai.'^
Toothsome (-si^m), adj. sdap, la- Torch (torch), s. suloh, obor (N.
dzat (Ar.), enak (N.I.). I.) ; (of resin and leaves) damar;
Top (top), s. (toy) gasirg. (of coconut leaves) andarg*
TORMENT 523 TOUR
jamofg;* (used as a signal or to Total (to'tal), adj. habis, s-mata-
catch iish) suar.'^ mata. A total loss, liabis binasa.
Torment (tor'meDt), s. sehsa, sry- Total, s. jmlah (Ar.).
sara (Sk.), 'azab (Ar. 'adzab). Totally (-li), adv. s-mata-mata,
Torment (tor-ment), v. t. seksa- liabis, skali, sama skali.
kan, srgsarakan (Sk.) ; (tease) Totter (tot'ter),i. (shake) yo-
v.
usek. yary, rmbat;* (stagger in walk-
Tornado (-na'do), s. taorg* topan ing) oyory, uyorg (B.) ; (about to
(Ar. Taufan). fall) loyorg.*'
Torpedo priok api her-
(-pe'do), s. Touch (tuch), v. i. (be in contact)
nary. Torpedo boat, kapal tor- bertmu, jjak.* To touch at, sirg-
pedo. Torpedo
nettings, jarirg gall, dmparg'^ (W.).
pndindiry kapal prary.* Touch, V. t. (strike lightly) S7itoh,*
Torpid (tor'pid), tiada
s. (numb) kna; (with the finger and to at-
herrasa, khas; (inactive) brat tu- tract attention) chuit; (with the
lary, lambat bergrak. hand) jamah; (feel) raba; (of
Torpor (-por), s. (numbness) kbas; the hands in greeting) jabat;*
(sluggishness) levy ah. (interfere with) sntoh;* (alfect
Torrent (tor'rcnt), s. (violent the feelings) rawan,"^' pilu;
stream) rmpohan ayer,'^ jram* (reach) sampai, jjak.* To touch
riam.'^ A torrent of rain, hujan up, baikki.
» mnchurah. Touch, s. (contact) tmuan; (the
Torrid (-rid), adj. amat panas* sense) rasa. To be in touch with
panas trek. (in contact), bertmu. Touch and
Torsion (tor'shwn), s. hal rnmulas, go, ryaris talpas.*
hal mmutar. Touchhole (tuch'hol), s. lobary
Tortoise (-t^^s), s. kura-kura, labi- sumbu.
labi, biuku (N.I.), baniryf^ bu- Touching (-ing), adj. pilu, yary m-
lus;* see turtle. milukan hati.
Tortoiseshell (-shel), s. sisek, kulit Touching, prep, tntary, deri-hal.
pryu, kulit karah."^ Touchiness (-i-nes) s. nipis tlirya,* ,
Tortuous (-chu-ws), adj. berblit- pendek hati (B.).

blit, chlerykary-chlerykok ;* (de- Touchstone (-ston), s. batu uji.
ceitful ) pusiry-blit. Touchwood (-woo), s. rabok.*
Torture (-chur), s. seksa, srysara Touchy (-i), adj. ahmak* (Ar. aH-
(Sk.), 'azab (Ar. 'adzab). maq), slumput^ (W.), pmarah,*
Torture, v. t. seksakan, srysarakan nipis tlirya,* pendek hati (B.).
(Sk.), 'azabkan (Ar.). Tough (tuf), adj. (flexible and
Tory (tori), s. orary yary ttap m- strong). Hat; (strong) tyap,
nurut 'adat-lmbaya.* kuat; (not easily broken) tahan:
Toss (tos), V. t. (as a ball) lambory- (of meat insufficiently cooked)
kan; (as a child) timary; (the manjkar.'*
head) arygol;"^ (of waves) lam- Toughen (tufn), v. t. kuatkan,.
bory, hmpaskan. tyapkan.
Toss, v. i. (in bed) golek, glisah* Toughness (-nes), s. liat, kkuatan,
gulirg-garak* gulirg-glantarg* ktyapan.
guliry-gantaig (B.) ; (on waves) Tour (toor), s. (circuit) peridar--
terkatory-katoTy* mryhmpas. an;* (journey) perjalanan.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it fire ^
TOURIST 524 TRADITIONAL
Tourist (toor'ist), s. oraiy per- Tracing (-ing), s. tiruan pta."^'
jalanan.'^' Track (trak), s. (mark left) hkas;
Tourmaline (-ma-len), s. amanj.^ (path of wild beasts) dnai;* (way,
Tournament (-na-ment), s. (in for- course) jalan : (beaten track, path
mer times) laiehan prarg;-^ (com- habitually followed) slaroig.*
petition) perlawanan. Track, v. t. ikut hkas, ikut tapak,
Tout (towt), v.i. chari largganan.'^ runiit,* unut.'''
Tow (to), V. t. tonda.-^ Trackless (trak'les), adj. tiada her-
Tow, (the fibre) hampas rami,
s. hkas.
liampas rame (B.) ; (rope for tow- Tract (trakt), s. (area) hidarg.
ing) tali pnonda.'^ Tract, s. (written discourse) surat
Towage (to'ej), s. iipah mnonda.^ khuthah* (Ar. khuThah).
Towards (to-wardz or tordz), prep, Tractable (trakt'a-bl), adj. jinak,
(places) mnuju, arah; (persons) snarg di-patah,'^ snarg di-ajar.
Ic-pada, akanf^ sama (B.) (near) : Traction (trak'shim), s. hal m-
dkat, hanipir* narek, pnarek'an,* prgliela'an*
Towel (tow' el), s. tuala (Port), Traction engine, enjen pnarek
kain tkap tuhoh/^ anduk (X.I.). krHa, enjin tarek kreta (B.).
(I), handdoek). Trade (trad), s. (commerce) per-
Towelling (-ling), s. kain iuala. niagaan, perdagargan;'^ (occu-
Tower (-er), s. (of a mosque) w- pation) kerja, pkerja'an. Trade
(At.) ; (higher parts of a
7iarah wind, lyiusim. To work at *a
fortress ) haryun-hargunaiiJ^ trade, bertukaty.-^
Tower, v. i. (reach upwards) m- Trade, v. i. berniaga, inniaga, ber-
niiygi^ dagaig,"^ berjual-bli.
Towering (-ing), adv. (very high) Trade-mark (trad'mark), s. chap,
amat tivggi, iirggi skali (B.) ; (of marka-tukarg.*
passion) terlalu, terlampau/^ ter- Trader (-er), s. orarg dagarg,"^ sau-
lampon (B.). dagar, orarg mniaga (B.).
Towline (ta'lin), s. tali pnonda* Tradesman (tradz'man), s. (shop-
Town (town), s. negri; (seaport) keeper) tuan kdai, orarg berkdai,
bandar f' (market town) pican;* toke, tauke (B.) (Ch. thdu-ke) ;
(fortified town) kota; (small (mechanic) tukaiy.
town) kamporg. Tradespeople (-pe-pl), s. orarg
Townsman (townz'man), s. (of the berkdai.
same town) orarg s-negri; (in- Trades union (ii'ni-?m), s. per-
. habitant of a town) orarg negri. skutuan'^ tukarg-tukarg [^ko^ysi
Towrope (to'rop), s. tali pnonda."^ (B.)l.
Toy (toi), s. permainan. Trading (trad'ing), adj. ber-
Toy, V. i. her7nain. ^ dagarg,* perniaga'an (a). Trad-
Trace (tras), s. (in harness) jut,* ing vessel, praliu dagarg,* kapal
tali jut* (Hind. jot). dagargan.'^
Trace, s. (track) hkas; (remains) Tradition (tra-dish'mi), s. (know-
sisa. ledge transmitted from ancestors)
Trace, v. t. (copy) tiru,'^ ikut; (fol- ppatah orarg tua-tua;* (custom)
low footsteps) ikut tapah. 'adat perbakala;* (of Moham-
Tracery (tras'er-i), s. (pattern) med) hadis'^ (Ar. imdith).
awan.* Traditional (-al), adj. berkturnn-
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry ; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry ; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, min-us, cure, injuria
hurry; fo5d, foot, awfool (awful); law, ho\A^ oil; thin then.
.
TRADUCE 525 TRANSACT

an, inrun-imuvun,'^^ iurun-mnu- mrgajar kuda; (of fighting cocks)
run (B.).
Traduce (-dus'), v. t. (represent as Training (-ing), s. prgajaran,
hlamtible) chlakan; (calumniate) latehanS^
[iinahkan (Ar.) ;
(beliind one's Trait (triit), s. tergkali, rsmi,
back) umpat. fabiat (Ar. Tabi'at).
Traffic (traffik), v. i. (trade) her- Traitor (tra'ter), s. pmbelot, oratg
niar/a, herjual-hli; (in illicit derhaka, oraig kUianat (Ar.).
trade) mcd'an hasil* Traitorous {-us), adj. derhaka,
Traffic, s. (commerce) perniaga'an; khianat (Ar.).
(on railways, steamers, etc.) tam- Tram (tram), s. kreta treni (E.),
banj; (oil the streets) lahi-lalarg.'^ tram (I).).
Trafficker (-cr), s. orcug jjcurj her- Trammel (tram'mel), s. Trammel
niaga. net, jaritg.
Tragedian (tra-je'di-an), s. orarg Trammel, v. t. (hamper) saigkak,
icaj/aig ijaig pandal nirnblaskan tahan.
hail. Tramp (tramp), v. t. (tread on)
Tragedy (traj'e-di), s. (drama) pijak, see trample.
chrita icaijarg yarg muihlashan Tramp, s. (journey) perjalanan;
liati; (in real life) kmala^yari (vagabond) orarg bargsat; (sound
yaig mmblaskan hati. of bare feet) Igtim-lgam/'' (of
*Tragic (-ik), adj. yarg mmhlaskan, troops marching) drup-drap,*
ya}g inndukakan.'^ dap-dap (B.).
Trail (tral), v. t. (track) ikut bkas; Trample (tram'pl), v. t. (tread on)
(drag along- the ground) seret. jnjak, injak, pinjak (B.) ; tread (^
To trail arms, bembet snapaig. down carelessly) lapah;* (inten-

Trail, v. i. (as clothes on the tionally, as putting out fire or
ground) leret, mleret (B.) le- ; killing insects) lanjak; (as in
scr* berjela; (as creepers) jalarf^ threshing) irek;'^ (to make flat)
rayap, lata, mlata (B.). latam* To trample on (fig.),
Trail, s. (track) bkas tapak; (of a riiayakan, b inasaka n
wild beasts) dnai;* (of a field Trance (trans), s. (state of in-
gun) taigkai kreta mriam.^ sensibility) pergsan, hilarg s-
Train (tran), v. t. (teach) ajar; manjat.
(exercise) hit eh ;'^ (tame, as ani- Tranquil (trang'kwil), adj. (quiet,
mals) jinakkan; (point, as guns) not agitated) tnarg, diam; (with-
halakan,^' petar* out sound) sniyap; (peaceful)
Train, v. i. (for races) berlateli/'' snarg,sntosa (Sk.) ; (after storms)
Train, s. (of attendants) pigiriig
;'^''
tdoh.
(on a railway) kreta api. A train Tranquility (trang-kwil'i-ti), s. k-
of misfortunes, kmalaigan bcr- tnargan, ksmyapan, ksnaigan, sn-
iimpa-timpa. To go by train, tosa (Sk.), sjahtra (Sk.).
pergi berkreta-api, jalan sama Tranquillize (trang'kwil-iz), v. t.
kreta-api (B.). Express train, tnargkan, etc., as above.
kreta somboig. Transact (trans-akf), v. t. (per-
Trainer (tran'er),horses) s. (of form) jalankan, buat; (manage)
ovau) yaig mn jinakkan kuda, yarg klolakan.^
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire'
^
TRANSACTION 526 TRANSPIRE

Transaction (-ak'shwn), s. (the Transit (tran'sit), s. (conveyance)
doing) hal mnjalanlân; (affair, pindahan; (passing over) hal w-
thing done) perkara, perhuatan. njhraig, pryhraigan; (passing *
Transcend (tran-send'), v. t. Ibehi, across) hal mlintas.'^ Transit in- \

lam paid. strument, Iropoig jnatahari.
Transcendent (-ent), adj. teru- Transition (tran-sizhVn), s.
tama (Sk.). (change) perohahan.
Transcribe (-skrib'), v. t. tiruj^ Transitive (tran'si-tiv), adj.
salin. (Gram.) mut'addi (Ar.).
Transcript (tran'skript), s. salin- Transitory (-to-ri), adj. = tran-
an. SIKXT, q. V.
Transcription (tran-skrip'shim), Translatable (trans-lat'a-bl), adj.
(the act), hal mnjalin; (copy) yarg holeh di-terjmahkan (Ar.),
salinan. yaig holeh di-salin.
Transfer (trans-fer'), v. t. (re- Translate (-liif), v. t. terjmahkan
move) pindahkan; (convey pro- (Ar.), salin. To translate inta
perty) tukar nama. Malay, mlayukan, jaivikan* salin-
Transfer (trans'fer), s. (removal) kan dalam Mlayii (B.).
pindahan; (of property) Kal m- Translation (-la'sh?/n), s. terpnah
nukar nama. (Ar.), salinan.
Transferable (trans-fer'a-bl), adj. Translator (-la'ter), s. pnerjmah
yarg hoi eh di-pindahhan ; (nego- (Ar.), pn/alin. *
ciable) holeh laku. Transliterate (-lit'er-at), v. t. pin-
Transfiguration (-fig'ur-a'shwn), s. dalikan tulisan.
pnjlma'an (Sk.). Translucent (-lii'sent), adj. hnirg,^
Transfigure (-fig'iir), v. t. ohahkan jeriieh, jerni (B.).
rupa, jlmakan.* Transmigrate (trans'mi-grat), v. i.
Transfix (-fiks'), v. t. tmhus, (migrate) pindah; (as souls)
tmhusi; (with a spit) pachak; jlma (Sk.).
(by impaling) sula (Sk.). Transmigration (-gra'shwn), s.
Transform (-form'), v. t. ohahkan, (migration) pindahan; (of souls)
ohahkan rupa, jlmakan.'^ To be pm jlma' an*
transformed, herohah, jlma (Sk.). Transmission (trans-mish'i/n), s.
Transformation (trans'for-ma'- hal mrgirim.
slK/n), s. perohalia7i, pnjlma'an."^ Transmit (-mif), v. t. (by send-
Transfuse (trans-fuz'), v. t. ganti- ing) kirim, haiva; (suffer to pass
kan. through) hri mnmhus.
Transgress (-gres'), v. t. (a rule) Transmutation (trans'mii-ta'-
. larggar, lalui."^ sh?ni), s. perohahan.
Transgress, v. i. hersalah, herdosa. Transmute (trans-muf), v. t.
Transgression (-gresh'tm), s. dosa, ohahkan.
ksalahan. Transom (tran'swm), s. palarg.*
Transgressor (-gres'ser), s. orarg Transparency (trans-par'en-si), s.
salah, orarg herdosa. kjernehan, jerni (B.).

Transient (tran'shent), adj. (fleet- Transparent (-ent), adj. hnirg*
ing) yarg Innjap, ya^y tiada kkal, jerneh, jerni (B.).
jana"^ (Ar. fand) ; (brief) s-hntar Transpire (tran-spir'), v. i. (be-
sahaja. come public) tnar,* pchah, ktahu-
ate, ask, am, f.iiol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
TRANSPLANT 527 TREAD
cf.7i;* (happen, occur) jadi, clatarg, Trapdoor (trap'dor) s. pintu lan-
iai.'-^
Transplant (trans-plant'), v. t. Trapeze (tra-pez'), s. buaian,*

aleh,jnndah, arrjgor;'^ (from a dondarg.'
nursery) obak* rdeh'^ (W.) ; Trappings (trap'pingz), s. per-
(with the earth adhering) lirggaS' prasan (B.).
Jiiasan,
Transport (-port'), v. t. (remove) Trash (trash), s. sampah, sarap,*
pindahkan; (banish) huarg negri, hampas.
huarg homhai; (ravish with joy) Trashy (trash'i), adj. tiada ber-
rawankan* To be transported guna, sia-sia.*
with anger, naik gml)era.^' Travail (trav'el), s. sakit beranak.
Transport (trans'iôrt), s. (convey- Travel (walk) ber-
(trav'el), v. i.
ance) pmindahan; (vessel) kapal jalan kaki, berbtis;* (journey)
hermuat soldado atau alat pprarg- berjalan; (by sea) blayer.
an;* (of anger) gmhera;* (of Travel, v. t. To travel a country,
joy) suka-ria yarg amat sargat* mnjajah negri,* mrida'irah ne-
Transportation (-por-ta'shzm), s.
gri."^
pmindahan. Travel, s. perjalanan, playaran.
Transporting (trans-port'ing), s.
Traveller (-ler), s. orarg perjalan-
yarg mraivankan hati* an, orarg prgmbara,'^ orarg musafir
' Transpose (-poz'), v. t. (change (Ar. musafir).
• place) tiikar; (substitute) ganti-
Traverse (-ers), s. (in forts) skat-
kan.
an.
Transposition (trans'po-zish'i^n) s. ,
Traverse, v. t. (cross) lintaig: (go
hal mnukar, lial miggantikan.
across) lintas,'^ lalui;* (obstruct)
Transship (-ship'), v. t. tukar skat.
kapal/ pindahkan k-lain kapal.
Travesty (-es-ti), s. ajok'an.*
Transshipment (-ment), s. pmin- Travesty, v. t. ajok.
dahan.
Trawl (trawl), v. i. (by towing a
Transubstantiation (tran'sub-
line) tonda ikan."^
stan'shi-a'sh^m), s. (supernatural)
Tray, s. (of brass) talam;* (small-
pnjlma'an (Sk.).
er) chepirf^ (with a foot) pahar,*
Transverse (trans'vers), adj. lin-
smbrip;'^ (for betel chewing)
targ, mlintaig.* A transverse
chrana;* (ofwood) dularg, da-
beam, alarg.*
lorg;* (of woven bamboo or rat-
Trap (trap), s. (for birds and
tan) njiru, badarg:^
animals) praigkap, kuchiig pkak*
jbak* lapun,"^ serkap; (for ele-
Treacherous (trech'er-z/s), adj.
derhaka, pmbelot, tastia,* khianat
phants) kdah;* (spring gun)
(Ar.).
blantek* plantek;* (for fish)
lokahj^ huhu,'^ serkap, targgok,
Treachery (-i), s. derhaka, belot,
prgreh* tigkalak* lulah;* (for khianat* (Ar. khiydnat).

crabs) hentor* hentoh, bintol Treacle (tre'kl), s. gulu cha'ir, gula
(B.) ; (fig.) jrat; (carriage) encher (N.I.).
kreta. Mouth of a fish or crab Tread (tred), v. i. pijak, pinjak
trap, in jap. (B.). To
tread on, see trample.
Trap, V. t. prargkap, serkap, lokah,* Tread, s. (act of stepping) pijak,
btibu,* bentor, jrat, as above. pinjak (B.).
TREADLE 528 TRIANGLE
Treadle (tred'l), s. (of bicycles) mrggigil (B.) ; (with cold) ///«-
pmijal-* tmpat pinjak (B.). iok}'
Treason (tre'zn), s. derhal'ci, kliia- Tremendous (tre-men'dws), adj.
nat (Ar.). (terrible) (Ar. hmbat),
hebat'^
Treasonable (-a-bl), adj. derliaka, dahshat (Ar.) ; (very great)
kJiianat (Ar.). bukan buaian, bukati baraiy-
Treasure (valuables)
(trezh'iir), s.
bararg/-' bukan s-bararg (B.).
mata-hnda, l^liazanali (Ar.) :
Tremendously (-li), adv. amat
(wealtb) hlâyaan. .m?gat/^ ierlalii satgat.
Treasure, v. t. simpan. Tremor (trem'or), s. ktar^^
Treasurer (-er), s. (of state) Tremulous (-u-h/s), adj. terkiar-
pnjhula klar.
bfidahara,'^ hndakarif^
(of a society) tukarg ivaiy, p- Trenail (trun'nel), s. see treexatl.
mgaiy warg/^ pfyimpafi warg* Trench (trench), v. t. parit, m-
marii;''' bikin parit (B.).
Treasury (-i), s. perbndaliaraan*
I'hazanah'^ (Ar. khazdnah), haitu
Trench, v. i. To trench upon a per-
son's authority, tindeh prentali
1-mal (Ar.).
or dig.
Treat (tret), v. t. (bandle, use)
lakiikan,* hiiat; (discourse on)
Trench, s. parit, Jorgkarg.
an J (eiitertaiii) jamit/^
Inch avail
Trenchant (trenchVnit), adj. ta-
jam, also fig.
(medically) ohati.
Trencher (-er), s. piiggan liidanij*
Treat, s. (entertainment) perjamu-
didarg.
an;-'' (pleasure) ksuka'an. To
Trend (trend), v. i. (have a certain
give a person a treat, chia" (Ch.
direction) tnju; (as a beach) lari.
chJiid'^), blanja (S.).
Trend, s. tujuan, liala/''
Treatise (tre'tis), s. karargan.
Trepan (tre-pan'), v. t. gergajikan
Treatment (tret'ment), s. klalcuan.
tuhng tnjkorak.
perhuatan; (medical) perohatan*
Trepang (-prmg'), s. triparg,* ga-
Treaty (-i), perjanjian stia.*
s.
in at.
'-^
Treble (three times)

(treb'l), adj.
Trepidation (trep'i-da'shwn), s..
tig a kali, tig a ganda,^ tig a lapis,
kiar,"^ gltar, mnjglitar (B.).
lipat tig a; (of sounds) sriig,'^
Trespass (tres'pas), v. i. lalui ka~
tinjgi.
ivasan oraigf' (commit an of-
Treble, v. t. tigakan,'^' gandakan fence) bersalah. To trespass-
tiga.^
upon one's time, liilaygkan waktu
Tree (tre), s. pokok kayu, pohon orarg, liabiskan hari orarg.
kaj/u* Genealogical tree, sila- Trespass, s. (offence) ksalahan.
silaJir^ (Ar. silsilah), susor galor.^ Trespasser (-er), s. orarg yarg m-
Treeless (tre'les), adj. gondol. lalui kawasan oraiy.'^
Treenail (trun'nel), s. pasak* Tress (tres), s. rambut panjaig; (if
Trellis (trel'lis), s. jala-jala/^ 1 )raid ed ) slampit.'^
mafa-punai. Trestle (tres'l), knda-kuda. s.
Trellis, v. t. jala-jalakan.'^ Trial (trial), s. prgachu-
(effort)
Tremble (trem'bl), v. i. (shake) an;"^ (test) vjian: (temptation)
gonclutig, gtar,^ ktar/^ gltar, mig- pnclioha'an: (affliction) ksusali-
glitar (B.) ; (with fear) gntar, an : (jurlicial) bichara.
gmntar;* (with fever) gigilf^ Triangle (tri'ang-gl), s. baiyunan
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,,
inirror; 51d, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mint^s, cure, injure,
'
TRIANGULAR 529 TRIMMING

tiga persgi;* (the musical instru- tiga tah/un lama-rya, yarg tiga
ment) I'vpnchei]}/^ tdhun .skali.
Triangular (trl-ang'fû-ler), adj. Trier (trl'er), s. (one who tests)
iiga persgi, tiga hersgi (B.). piguji; (who tries judicially) p-
Tribal {txl'haX), adj. Imrgsa (a). 7}iutus.'^
Tribe s. (family) Huarga*

(trib), Trifle (-fl), s. prrkara yarg reigan,.
kaiim (At. qaiini), haiim kluar- perkara kchil. A trifle too big,
ga* I'ainn krahat (Ar.), chikeiveh hmr sdikit.
(B.) (Ch. chit-lcp-e) (race) harg- ;
Trifle, v. i. Iniat rergan, huat riiyan
sa; (division of a people) suku (B.). To trifle 'with (play the

hatgm* fool with), permainkan* main-
Tribulation (trib'ii-la'slmn), s. main sama (B.) ; (treat without
,êksa, sigyara (Sk.), aniaija. respect or seriousness) ambil mu-
Tribunal (tri-hu'nrtl), s. tmpat hi- daJi,'^ pandarg reigan, teigok ta'-
chara, malikamak (Ar.). mata (B.).

Tribune (tribTm), s. ktua, prgliula. Trifling (-fling), s. (of small im-
Tributary (-u-ta-ri), adj. yanj mm- portance) sia-sia/^ ta berg una,
hager npti (Sk.), yaiy falok rergan, rirgan (B.) (inadequate)
;
(Ar.) ; (yieldin*^ supplies) yaig tiada drgan sperti-nja, tiada m-

mmbantu. A
tributary stream, madaij^
, anak'surgai. Trigger (trig'gcr), s. (of a gun)
Tribute (-ut), s. iipti (Sk.). pratek* pichu* (Port.).
Trice (tris), v. t. (Naut.) s-tirggi. Trigonometry (-o-nom'e-tri), s.
Trice, s-klip mata, s-sa'at

s. (Ar.), 'ilnin^ mrgukor persgi tiga.
s-clichah/^ Trilateral (trl-lat'er-«,l), adj. per-
Trick (trik), s. (artifice) eM* sgi tiga.
(Ar. daya/^ 'akal, mus-
iiilah), Trilingual (-ling'gwal), adj. ber-
lihat ;
(Ar.)
(in trade) putar- bhasa tiga.
hlil; (of a juggler) silap^mata; Triliteral (-lit'er-al), adj. berhuruf
(prank) knakalan* makar (At.) ; tiga"^ (Ar. nuruf).
(in cards) ianianf^ pudi.'^' Trill (tril), v. i. ktarkan suara/'
Trick, V. t. (cheat) perdayakan,'^ berdtar."^'
tipti; (decorate) Jiiasi,^ riaskan Trim (trim), adj. beratur, berhias,
(B.). berrias (B.), see below.
Trickery (trik'er-i), adj. tipu-daya, Trim, v. t. (put in order) btulkan,
prgelat, perdaycian* aturkan; (decorate) liiasi,'^ rias-
Trickle (-kl), v. i. (in a stream) kan (B.) (make ready by cut-
;
leleli, vileleh (B.) ;

(in drops) ting, as a lamp or hedge) gun-
titek, mnitek, cJinchor/'' tiris.* tiig, paras; (Naut.) (balance a
Tricky (-i), adj. prgelat. ship) timbarg.
Tricolour (trikul-cr), s. hndera Trim, s. (dress) perhiasan* prasan
tiga werna, hndera tiga orna (B.). (B.) ;
(condition) prij^ hal.
Trident (-dent), s. sramparg mata Trimmer (trim'mer), s. (time-
tiga. server) orarg putar-balek; (beam)
Tried (trid), adj. stia,'^ kpercliaya- rasok targga.*
'an,^ yaig sudah di-uji. Trimming (-ming), s. (of cloth-
Triennial (tri-en'ni-al), adj. yaig ing) perhiasan,* prasan (B.) ;
ate, ask, am, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; i«e, it, fire,
final, care, car,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise. us, minws, eiire, injure,
TRINITY 530 TROUGH
(concomitants of a dish) ulam, baraig; (of electric tramcars)
samhal, acliar, etc. joran.*
Trinity (trin'i-ti), s. tathlith (Ar.). Troop (troop), s. (collection of
Trinket (tring'ket), s. perhiasan people) kumpolan; (of soldiers)
badan deri-pada 'mas-perak, ha- pasokari.
raiy 'mas intan (B.). Troop, V. i. (move in numbers) ber-
Trio (trl'd or tre'5), s. hertiga, duyun-duyun;* (gather in crowds)
oraiy hertiga. berkrumun.
Trip (trip), v. i. (walk lightly) Trooper (troop'er), s. soldado ber-
jalan hertari-tari;^ (stumble) kuda; (horse) kuda prarg.
srandotg/^ (of the foot)' terantok, Troopship (-ship), s. kapal yarg
tersantok;* (err) hersalah. mmuat soldado.
Trip, V. t. (in wrestling) hentes/^ Trope (trop), s. 'ibarat (Ar.).
benteh,^ tumit;* (an anchor) Trophy (trofi or tr5Ti), s. tanda
(Naut.) borgkas. kmnargan, perirgatan kmnargan.
Trip, s. (excursion) perjalanan;
Tropic (trop'ik), s. bliagian bumi
yarg berhawa panas.
(false step) salah largkah. To
take a trip, pe7^gi makan argin.
Tropical (-i-kal), adj. berliawa pa-
nas.
Tripe (trip), s. ivizab"^ (Ar. widzdh).
Trot (trot), v.i. berlari kadam*
Triple (trip'l), s. tiga kali gandaj^
(Hind. qadam-bdz = SL fast trot),
ganda tiga* tiga lapis. Triple *
berlari ampat kaki.
alliance, perjanjian stia tiga
Troth (troth), s. (fidelity) stia.''
krajaan.'^
In troth, drgan s-bnar-rya.
Triple, v. t. gandakan tiga,* tiga-
Troubadour (troo'ba-door), s.
kalikan.*
oraig yarg rniyanji lagu nasib.
Triplet (-let), s. kmbar tiga.
Trouble (trub'bl), v. t. (disturb,
Triplicate (-li-ket), adj. tiga-lapis.
agitate) kachau; (afflict, annoy)
Triplicate, s. pniga.* susalii, susalikan, haru* mrgaru
Tripod (tri'pod), s. (for pots and (B.), gaiggu, usek. To trouble
pans) tutgku.* one's self, bersusah. To take the
Trite (trit), adj. lasak. trouble, ambil pnat, buat siisah,
Triumph (trl'umf), s. (in ancient payah* berpayah* bersusali.
times) perarakan sbab kmnarg- Trouble, (annoyance) ksusahan;
s.
an;* (victory) kmnargan, jay a (calamity) chlaka, kmalargan,
(Sk). mndlarat (Ar.) ; (affliction) an-
Triumph, v. i. (obtain victory) iaya; (sorrow) dukachita (Sk.),
mnatg, jaya (Sk.) ;
(exult )^ suka mashghul (Ar.) ; (difficulty) k-
shah kmnargan. payahan;* (disturbance) liaru-
Triumphal (tri-um'fal), adj. yaig biru* liuru-liara. To take no
migirgatkan kmnargan. trouble, tidak pduli, tiada hirau.*
Triumphant (-fant), adj. yarg suka Troublesome (sum), adj. susah,
shah kmnargan. payali, sukar* brat, prgachau;*
Trivial (triv'i-al), adj. (of little (of horses) chandi.*
importance) rergan, rirgan (B.), Troublous (-blz/s), adj. susah.
mudah* chnai.* Trough (trof), s. (for feeding
Troll (trol), v. i. tonda ikan.* animals) paloig;* (for running
Trolley (trol'li), s. kreta argkat water) saluran, panchuran.
TROUNCE 531 TRUSTEE
Trounce (trowns), v. t. ssali, hla- trump up (a charge or story )^
rcka*
Trousers (trow'zerz), s, sluar, ch- Trumpery (trump'er-i), s. ksia-
lana (X.I.). To wear a saroiy sia'anS^
without trousers, hergombarg* Trumpery, adj. sia-sia*
herkain gombaty* Short trous- Trumpet (-et), s. (musical) trom-
ers, shiar hatoh* sluar sampak* pet, slompret (N.I.), begol* (E..
Trousseau (troo-so'), s. pakaian bugle). To sound one's own
piyantin. trumpet, puji diri.
Trowel (trow'el), s. (bricklayer's) Trumpet, v. t. (noise abroad) ma-
sudip lepa/-' sohorkan (Ar. mashhur).
Truant (troo'fliit), adj. ta'hadlir Trumpet, v. i. (as elephants) gru*
pada pkerjaan;* (at school) yarg groh'* (W.).
lari skolah, chahot skolah* yarg Trumpeter s. pniop trom-
(-er),
lari mrgaji.'^ To play truant, lari pet* slompret
tukaig (N.I.),.
skolali. oraig tiop trompet (B.).
Truce (troos), s. perdamaian sman- Truncate (trung'kat), v. t. kodorg,.
tara sahaja* kudorg (B.).
Truck (truk), s. (small wheel) Truncheon (trun'sh?m), s. blan-
j
roda kchil, lererg;* (barrow) tan*
kreta sororg;'^ (K'aut.) (of a Trundle (-dl), v.t. (as a hoop)
*mast) huah brmhatg, huah brgkal. lerergkan*
Kail way truck, grobak kreta api* Trundle-bed (-bed'), s. tmpat tidor
Truckle (truk'kl), v. i. (yield, bci'lererg*
bend) tundok, falok (Ar.). Trunk (trungk), s. (of a tree) ba-
Truculent (-u-lent, u. s. 'troo'ku-), targ; (dead or fallen) purggor;"^'
adj. garanj, ganas* (base of the trunk) pargkal; (of
Trudge i. berjalan drgan
(truj), v. animals) batarg-tuboh* togok;*
pnat. (of elephants) blalai; (box) pti,.
True (tr5o), adj. (not false) bnar, kopor (N.I.) (D. koffer).
smggoh, ya, btul, sah; (exact) Truss (trus), s. (of hay) ikat,"^
btul; (faithful) stia* surggoh* kbat;* (for hernia) kpala-ularj*
hdiis,'^ hati btul (B.) ; (genuine) (in roofs) kuda-kuda.
jati;"^ (straight) lurus. Is it Truss, v.t. (skewer) chocliok, pa-
true, ya-kah f Was it not true chak*
that I said? bolak-kah kata-ku?* Trust (trust), v.t. perchaya, harap;
It may or may not be true, 'ntali- (in God) tuakal* (Ar. tawakkal) ;
kan ya 'ntalikan tidak* 'ntah ya- (intrust) amanatkan (Ar.), p-
kah 'ntah biikan (B.). Out of tarohkan;'^ (rely on) chadarg*
true (as wheels or tops), imbal* To trust to luck, mmbawa untorg,
Truism (trdo'izm), s. memaig. It mmbawa nasib.
is a truism, itu sudah memarg. Trust, V. i. perchaya, hdrap. To-
Truly (-li), adv. btul, drgan s-bnar- trust in, perchaya akan, percJiaya
?ya,digan s-surggoh-nja. dalam (B.).
Trump (trump), s. (at cards) hu- Trust, (confidence)
s. perchaya,
kum* trup (D. troef). The last liarap;(thing intrusted) ptaroh-
trump, sargkakala (Sk.). an, amanat (Ar.).
Trump, V. t. (at cards) potorg. To Trustee (trus-te'), s. orarg mm-
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,,
hurry; f56d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tên.
.
TRUSTFUL 532 TUNER

ganj amanat (Ar.), Icuasa, icakil Tuesday (tuz'da), s. liari slam (Ar.
(Ar. wakil). tkalatlia), kari dua.
Trustful (trust'fool), adj. yaix) Tuft (tuft), s. (of hair or feathers)
saifjat pcrcJiaya, yairj sanjat berjanibol, bochery* yomhakf (if
harap. erect) tajok;'^ (erectile) clin-
Trusting (-ing), adj. = trustful, toiy;'^ (of Hindus) kudmi
q. V. ('lam.) ;
(of grass, bamboo, etc.)
Trustworthy (-wer7/<i), adj. hper- ru'inpun.
diayaan;-' slia,''' yairj holeli di- Tufted (tuftVd), adj. berjanibol,
harap, Jiandal* bertajok.'^
Trusty (-i), adj. = trlstwortily, Tug (tug), V. i. sentak, rryyut, rury-
q.Y. yut (B.), 'njutj (in rowing)
Truth (trootli),
s. (that which is paui.'^
true) smygoli* hnar, yaiy hnar, Tug, V. t. (tow) tonda.^
hakikat (Ar. Haqiqat) ; (fidelity) Tug, s. (jerk) sentak, rryyutj^ rury-
5fm;* (accuracy, reality) kbnaran. yut (B.) ;
kapal p-
(tow boat)
To speak the truth, berkata bnar, nonda.^ A
tug-of-war, tarek-tali.
chakap bnar (B.). Tuition (tu-ish'wn), s. (guardian-
Truthful (trooth'fool), adj. swy- ship) pmliharaan/^ pmhlaan;*
goh/'' bnar. (instruction) piyajaran; (money
Truthfulness kbnaran.
(-nes), s.
paid) upah yuru.
Try (tri), metals) uji;
v. t. (as
Tumble (tum'bl), v. i. (roll to afid
fro) baniiry diri; (fall, of per-
(test) Uji, duga; (by use or ex-
periment) clioba; (examine) prek- sons) rbah ; (of houses) rob oh, see
sa; (judicially) bickarakan; (at-
fall; (play tricks) main pa'bu.
tempt) choba, achu. To try your (Ch. pha-bu)y turyyary balek.^
luck, adiikan tiiah* miyadu un- Tumbledown (-down), adj. burok.
tory."^
Tumbler (-bier), s. (glass) ylas
bsar.
Try, V. i. (endeavour) clioba.
Trying (tri'ing), adj. susah.
Tumbrel (-l)rel), s. kreta aiykat
baranj, yrobak.'^
Tub (tub), s. tory. Tumour (tu'mer), s. puru, barak.
Tube (tub), s. choroiy, sromborg* Tumult (-mult), s. huru-hara, ka-
srompory (B.), tropory, smprory.
cliau-bilau,* ympar,* gadoh, per-
Tuber (tu'ber), s. ubi.
yadoli an, rioh-rndali.
Tuberculosis (tu-ber'ku-lo'sis), s.
Tumultuous (tu-nml'chu-?is), adj.
(of the lungs) batok kriiy, lo'sun // uru-li ara, beryadoh, g mpar,*
(Ch. lull-sun). ityar-baryar,'^' rusoli.^
Tuberose (tu'ber-oz), s. sundal Tun (tun), s. pipa (Port.).
malam. Tune (tun), s. (air) layu, rayam;
Tubular (-bu-ler), adj. berchorory, (harmony) sajak (Ar. safa),
sperti choroiy. tala/^
Tuck (tuk), s. lipatan. Tune, V. t. talakan*
Tuk, (fold) lipat; (shorten the
V. t. Tuneful (tun'fool), adj. mcrdu,*
sleeves or trousers) serysery; (put bersajak'^ (Ar. saj'a).
into) masokkan, sisip. Tuneless (-les), adj. jaiyyal,"^ sum-
Tucking (tuk'ing), s. trimen^ (E. ba)y,'^ chmyyoiy (X.I.).
trimming) Tuner (-er), s. pnala.*
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ioe, it, fire,
TUNIC 533 TURN
Tunic (tu'nik), s. haju hot (E. l)ack,kmbalika7i.* To turn down,
coat). lipat,kJppetkan ;* (as a light) k-
Tunnel (tun'iifl), s. jalan mnmhus cltilkan. To turn face down, tia-
hukit, trusan bukit* rapkan. To turn off (a tap), tu-
Turban (ter'hrtu), s. serhan (Pers.), tov. To turn on (water, etc.),
ihtar (Pers.) ;
(the cloth) sal buka. To turn out (drive out),
(Pers.). kluarkan, halan; (produce) kluar-
Turbid (-bid), adj. l-roli. kan; (as a pocket) balekkan;
Turbine (-bin or -bin), s. enjen (with a tap, as gas), tutop. To
'pusaran,^ turn over (overturn), balekkan,
Turbulence (-bii-lens) s. = tu- tlurgkopkan;'^ (transfer) sralikan,
mult, q. V. pulargkan. To turn tail, balek
Turbulent (-lent), adj. = tu:n[UL- blakuig. To turn the back on,
Tuous, q. V. the sea) her-
;
(of blakargi.'^' To turn one's liead,
glomharrj, beromhak; (relTactory) jadikan gila. To turn up, balek-
dgil. kan, borgkar; (as a sleeve) serg-
Tureen (tu-rcn'), s. mciygkolc sop serg. To turn upside down, tlurg-
(E. soup). kopkan,* terbalekkan; (confuse)
Turf (terf), s. (sod) s-tebah tanaii lintatg-pukaigkan, klam-kabot-
rumput;^' (sward) padaig rum- kan.*
put; (horse-racing) perlvmbaan Turn, V. i. (revolve) berpusirg; (as
* kuda. wind or water) pusar;^' (as
Turf, V. t. tutop dryan tanah rum- eddies) berolak;'^ (of machinery)
put. berputar; (through part of a
Turgid (ter'jid), adj. (swollen) circle, as the wind) berkisar; (of
btykak; (of the abdomen) bun- the head or body) berpaUig; (so
chit; (of language) bsar. as to see) ioJeh;''^' (to right or left
Turk (terk), s. orarg Turkl, orarg in walking) sempaig;^ belok;
Stambol, see coxstantixople. (right about) balek; (change)
Turkey (ter'ki), s. negri Turki, aleh, berobah; (become acid) jadi
negri Stambol. masam, jadi asam (B.). To turn
Turkey, s. (the bird) ayam blanda. about, balek. To turn aside
Turmeric (-mer-ik), s. kunjit, tmu (deviate), sempaty,'^ lenchotg;
kuiyit.'^ A white variet}^, tmu (avert one's face) palis.* To
lawak. turn away (the eyes), mleig*
Turmoil (-moil), s. gadoli, huru- To turu back, balek, kmbali, patah
hara. balek. "^ To turn off, semparg;'^
Turn (tern), v. t. (cause to re- lenchotg. To turn out (go out),
volve) pusitg; (as wheels, cap- kluar; (result) jadi. To turn
stans, etc.) putar; (through part over, guliiy, golek. To turn
of a circle, as the hands of a clock) round, paliig,^ balek. To turn
kisar; (the head or bod}^) paliig- sour, jadi juasam, jadi asam (B.).
kan; (to the right or left) belok- To turn towards, hadap,"^ mrg-
kan, sem.paigkan;'^ (back or over) hadap,* (B.). To turn up (ap-
balekkan; (in a lathe) larek.* pear), terbit;* (happen) jadi;
See also holl, twist. To turn (be present) hadlir (At. nddlir) ;
aside, sempargkan.'* To turn (curl up) Intek*
away (dismiss) Ipaskan. To turn Turn, s. (a revolution) s-kali putar;
TURNCOAT 534 TWINE
(change) perohahan; (bend) sle- Tussle (tus'sl), s. perlawanan*-
Icoli,'^ leir/kok;* (successive course) pei-glutan.^
gilir;* (of rope round anything) Tut (tut), int. cheli.
but. By turns, hergilir-giUr* Tutelage (tii'te-lej), s. pmlihara-
s'ormy Ipas s'oraiy, s'orary s-lcali 'an* pmbla'an.*
(B.).- In turn, mnurut giliran.'^ Tutelary (-la-ri), adj. yarg mm-
To a turn, d)gan smpurna-rya. liharakan.'^
To do a person a good turn, buat Tutor (tu'ter), s. guru, guru di-
khajikanf^ hiiat haik (B.). bawah targan.*
Turncoat (tern'kot), s. murtad Twaddle (twod'dl), s. karutan/^
(Ar.). chakap karot (B.). To talk
Turner (-er), s. tukarg larek."^ twaddle, karut, rapek, mrapeh
Turning (-ing), s. (of a road) (B.).
sempmg. Turning lathe, plarek,^ Twain (twan), adj. dua. To split
bindu* Turning point (in sick- in twain, blah dua.

ness), kmlut;* (decisive moment) Twang (twang), v. i. (of a tight
sa'at ya^g smpurna/' tempu yarg string) bersiurg.*
baik (B.).
Twang, s. (of the voice) buryi
Turnip (-nip), s. lobak Eropah. mrghidorg* srgau.
Turnkey (tern'ke), s. pnurggu Tweak (twek), v. t. piat."^
pnjara, pnurggu jel (E. gaol).

Tweed (twed), s. kain tuit (E.),
triku (N.I.). •
Turn-out (tern'owt), s. (equipage)
kreta-kuda.
Tweezers (twe'zerz), s. argkup.*
Twelfth (twelfth), adj. yarg kdua-
Turnpike (-pik), s. (the gate)
blas, yaiy nombor dua-blas (B.).
piniu jalan yarg berchukai; (the
Twelve (twelv), adj. dua-blas.
road) jalan ray a.*
Twelvemonth (twelv'munth), s.
Turnstile (-stll), s. palaig yarg
tahu7i.
berputar.'^
Twentieth (twen'ti-eth), adj. yarg
Turpentine (ter 'pen-tin), s. miryak
k-dua-puloh, yarg nombor dua-
terpin*
puloh (B.).
Turpitude (-pi-tud), s. kjahatan.
Twenty (-ti), adj. dua-puloh.
Turquoise (ter-kwoiz'), s. firuz* Twenty-one, s-likur.* Twenty-
(Pers. firtiz). two, dua likur,^ etc.
Turret (tiir'ret), (small tower)
s.
Twice (twis), adv. dua-kali.
baigun-batgunan ;'^ (on a v^âr- Twiddle (twid'dl), v. i. bermain-
sliip) tmpat mriam yarg bermain.
piitar.'^ Twig (twig), s. rantirg.
Turtle (ter'tl), s. pyyu, kambau/^ Twilight s. (in the morn-
(twl'lit),
katorg/^ tuntorg;* see tortoise. ing) trarg tanah; (in the even-
Turtledove (-duv), s. tkukur; ing) snjakala, sabor-limor.*
(smaller) ktitir,^ merbok. See Twill (twil), s. blachu klarai* kain
PIGEON. kipar'^ (D. keper).
Tush (tush), int. chis. Twin (twin), s. anak kmbar.
Tusk (tusk), s. tarirg, siorgf (of Twin, adj. kmbar. Twin-screw
ele])hants) gadirg. steamer, kapal berkipas dua.
Tusked (tuskt), adj. bertarirg, ber- Twine (twin), s. tali rami, tali
sioig,^ bergadirg. ranie (B.).
hurry J food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin th^jx.
TWINE 535 ULTIMATELY
Twine, v. i. herhlit, lilit. Typhoid (tl'foid), adj. dmam
Twinge (twinj), v. i. choclioh- kpiahi.
cliochok, tikam-tikam. Typhoon (ti-fo6n'), s. rihot, topan
Twinge, s. mncliochok-cho-
sakit (iVr. Taufan), taipun (E.).
chok; (less severe) grnryam. Typical (tip'i-kal), adj. yarg m-
Twinkle (twing'kl), v. i. herklip- 7iandakan, yaig mnjadi tuladan.

klip.
Typify (-fi), v. t. tandakan, jadi
Twinkling The tuladan, Htibarkan (Ar.).
(-kling), s. klip.
twinkling of an eye, s-klip mata. Typography (tl-pog'ra-fi), s.
'ilmu* chap, 'ilmu chitak*
Twirl (twerl), v. 1. herpusirg, ber-
Tyrannical (tl-ran'ni-kal), adj.
putar, pusar, see turx.
prganiaya,* tlalim* (Ar. tlalim).
Twist (twist), V. t. (by wringing)
Tyrannize (tir'an-niz), v. i. ber-
pulas; (by winding or encircling)
buat tlalim (Ar.). To tyrannize
blit; (as a rope or cloth in the
over, aniayakan.
hand) puntal;'^ (distort) pioli,"^
Tyranny (-ni), s. aniaya, tlalim
riokj* (pervert the meaning)
(Ar.).
dolak-dalekkan;^ (thread) pintal;
Tj^re (tir), s. sirnpai roda. Eubber
(with a young coconut, mum-
tyre, gtah roda.
harg) lanarg.'^
Tyro (ti'ro), s. orarg bharu bla-
Twisted (twist'ed), adj.
(contort-
jar.
> ed) erut, hergut; (of the wrist or
ankle) terplechok.
U
Twit (twit),v. t. (blame, reproach) Ubiquitous (ii-bik'wi-tws), adj.
chla, tmplak; (taunt) giat.
liadlir pada sgala tmpat* di
Twitch (twich), sentak, v. i. t.
7nana-mana pun ada.
rrggut* rurggut ('B.)yrntapj* (of Udder (ud'der), s. (of animals)
the eyelids) bergrak. ambirg susu.*
Twitch, s. (spasm) sakit tersentak- Ugly (ugli), adv. odoh,* jlek (N.
sentak. burok rupa; (and dirty) ko-
I.),
Twitter (twit'ter), v. i. berdchit, roh; (of an ugly face) bagai srg~
cititchit* chi'âp. kalan ta'sudah.*
Twitter, s. (the sound) chit^ Ulcer (ul'ser), s. tokak; (larger)
chi"ap. jjkog.
Twixt = betwixt (twikst), antara. Ulcerate (-at), v. t. mnariah.
Two (to5), adj. dua. Two edged Ulcerous (-us), adj. bertokak, ber-
sword, pdmg bermata dua. pkorg.
Twofold (too'fold), adj. dua-lapis, Ulterior (ul-ter'i-er), adj. (on the
lipat dua, berganda."^ o farther side) di sbrarg; (more dis-
Tympanum (tim'pa-n^/m), s. buli- tant) lb eh jauh; (succeeding) di
buli tlirga/^ anak tlirgaJ^ blakaig.
Type (tip), s. (sign, sjanbol) tan- Ultimate (ul'ti-met), adj. ter-
da, 'alamat; (model) tuladan; kmdian, yaig prghabisan, yarg
(form) rupa; (letters for print- akhir (Ar.), yarg blakarg skali
ing) huruf chap,* huruf chitak* (B.).
(At. nuruf). Ultimately (-li), adv. lama-klama-
Typewriter (tip'ri-ter), s. jntra 'an,* akhir-nja (Ar.), prghabisan-
mnulis.* rya.
,
ULTIMATUM 536 UNBELIEF

Ultimatum (-ma'twm), s. sogolc'an Unanimity (ii-na-nim'i-ti), s. hal
yanj akhir* mnjadi s-pakat, muafakat (Ar.).
Ultimo (-mo), adv. hulan lain, Unanimous (u-nan'i-mws), adj.
biiliui Hudah, hulan dliulu, hulan saliL liati, s-pakat.
yarg niati.'^ Unanswerable (un-an'ser-a-bl),
Ultra (ul'tra), adj. (expressively) adj. ya)g tiada dapat di-hantaki,*
terlampaa,^ terlanipon (B.). tiada terhalas, taholeh di-jawab-
Umbilical cord (um-biri-kal kord), kan (B.).
s. tali pusat. Unanswered (-serd), adj. (of
Umbrage (um'brej), s. g7'ani, letters) hlum di-halas, hlum di-
rsanr jairah; (not refuted) tiada di-
Umbrella (iim-l)reria), s.payorg. hantahi.^
Umpire (um'pir), s. (in a quarrel) Unappreciated ( un'ap-pre'shi-at-
orarg tigah; (in games) ampaya tiada di-indahkan.

('d), adj.
(E.). Unappropriated (-pro'pri-at-ed)
Unabashed (lui'a-basht'), adj. adj. yarg hlum di-amhil, yarg hlum
nivka slamha, rnuka slanihak (B.), di-hri.
muka thai, muka kulit hahi."'' Unarmed (un-armd'), adj. tiada
Unable (un-a'bl), adj. ta'holeh, hcrsnjala, hadan hulat.
tiada dapat,'^ tadan (P.), mus- Unassailable (un'as-sal'a-bl), adj.
tahil (At.), tidak hisa (N.L). yarg ta'holeh di-larggar.
Unabridged (un'a-brijd'), adj. Unassuming (-sum'ing), adV
clmkop-lrgkap, chukop largkap (humble) rndah hati; (retiring)
(I!.). pndiarn.
Unacceptable (un'ak-sep'ta-bl), Unattached (un'at-tacht), adj.
adj. tiada herknan. (free) hehas.
Unaccountable (-kownt'a-])l), adj. Unavoidable (un'a-void'a-bl), adj.
(free from control) hebas; (in- yarg tiada dapat di-elakkan, hams,
explicable) yarg taholeh di-trarg- terpaksa. It is unavoidable, apa-
kan, heran (Ar. iiaii'dn), 'aja- kan-daya, sudah janji,'^ siidah tak-
'i:b(Ar.). dir"^ (At. taqdir).
Unaccustomed (-kus'ti^md), adv. Unaware (un'a-war'), adj. tiada
hluni hiam, kurarg hiasa. sdar, ta'tahn.
Unacquainted (-kwant'ed), adj. Unawares (-warz'), adv. s-kunjorg-
hlum tahu, hlum knal. kiuyorg,'^ serta-merta, terkjot, ta'-
Unadulterated (ini'a-dul'ter-at'ed), k I ah nan. "^
adj. tiada herchampur. Unbalanced (un-bal'anst), adj.
Unadvisedly (-ad-vlz'ed-li), adv. tiada ttap.
d}r]a7i tiada mmikirkan. UQbar (-bar'), v. t. huka palarg,"^
Unaffected (-af-fekt'ed), adj. bnka slak.*
diyan tiada pura-pura.* Unbearable (-bar'a-bl), adj. yarg
Unaided (un-ad'ed), adj. tiada di- tiada tertahan, yarg tiada ter-
hantu, sndiri, s orarg diri,'^ s' orarg sahar, tiada terdrita (Sk.).
s'oraig. Unbecoming (un'be-kum ing), adj.
Unallo3'ed (un'al-loid'), adj. tu- tiada patut, tiada snonoh, ta'-
len.'^ S7nrggah*
Unalterable (nn-ol'ter-a-bl), adj. Unbelief (-lef), s. hal tiada her-
yarg tiada holeh herohah, ttap. iman (Ar.) ;
(doubt) shak (Ar.).
,
UNBELIEVER 537 UNCONDITIONAL

Unbeliever (-lev'cr), s. I'afir (Ar.), Unceremonious (iin'sL'r-e-mo'ni-
oranj tiada heragama. ws), adj. tiada btertib (Ar.).
Unbelieving (-ing), adj. yarg tiada Uncertain (un-ser'ten), adj. (not
pcrcliaija; (in religion) tiada certain) ta'tntu; (not sure to
t)eriman (Ar.). happen) ta'boleh di-tunaikan;'^
Unbend (un-bend'), v. t. (slacken) (variable) berobaJi-obali ; (of
liudurkan; (loosen) huka, orak;^ wind) panclia-roba.'^ It is un-
(Nant. of sails) tanrjgal* buka. certain, 'ntaJikan ya 'ntaltkan ti-
Unbending (-in^:^), adj. (in will) dak, 'ntali ija-kali 'ntalh bukan
igar/'' Jiaii hatu; (stiff) hjor.^ (B.).
Unbiassed (-bl'ast), adj. tiada brat Unchangeable (-chanj'a-1)]). adj.
sblali. tiada berobali-obaJi, ttap.
Unbidden (-bid'dn), adj. tiada di- Uncharitable (-char'i-ta-bl), adj.
laira* tiada di-jmpot. kras, bigis.
Unbind (-bind'), v. t. bnlca band, Unchaste (-chfist'), adj. kotor, bu-
oral' ikatan.'^ sok, clii'oboJi* tucliali.
Unbleached (-blechf), adj. mntali. Uncircumcised (-ser'kum-sTzd),
Unblemished (-blem'isht), adj. adj. kutop/-'
tiada diachat. Uncivil (-siv'il), adj. kurarg ajar,
Unblushing (-blush'ing), adj. kasar, kuraig bliasa, kurarg adab
J
slaniba, slambak (B.), ta'malu. (Ar.), balek adab (Ar.).
Unbolt buka slak/^
(-bolt'), v.t. Uncivilized (-i-lizd), adj. tiada
Unborn (-born'), adj. l)lum jadi, bertauiaddun (Ar.), jaliil (Ar.).
blum lahir'^ (Ar. tlahir). Unclad ( -kla d ) a d j t ianjaig.
'
, .
Unbosom (un-booz'w.m), v. t. (con- Unclaimed (-kJanid'), adj. tiada

fess) aku To unbosom one's di-tuntut.
self, pcJialikan tmblanj sndiri. Uncle (ung'kl), s. bapa saudara,
Unbounded (-bownd'ed), adj. tiada maniak/^ paman (N.I.).
berhirggn* tiada berhad* (Ar. Unclean (un-klen'), adj. kotor;
imd). (cercmoniallv) najis, hadas"^
Unbridled (-bri'dld), adj. tiada ter- (Hind, abdast).
tahan. Uncomfortable (-kum'fert-a-bl )
Unbroken (-bro'kn), adj. tiada ber- adj. ta'snaig, tasdap.
knutumn, tiada bersla.^' Uncommon (-kom'm?ai), adj.
Unburden (-ber'dn), v.t. (tbe (rare) jaraty ada, mahal:
mind) lapa/rgkan bati/^ bukakan (strange) ptr-k*
liati (B.). Uncommunicative (un'kom-mii'ni-
Unbutton (-but'tn), v.t. buka kan- ka-tiv), adj. pndiam, brat lidali,
buka bntarg.
CiiiKj, midut l)rat (B.).
Uncalled-for (-kawld' for), adj. Uncompromising (un-kom'pro-
tiada .^-mna-mna/^ tiada bersbah. miz'ino-), adj. yarq tiada undor,
Uncanny (-kan'ni), adj. yaig m- dgil
lyramkan. bulu trgkok. Unconcern (un'kon-sern'), s. alpa
Uncared-for (-kHrd' for), adj. (Sk.), lalni.
tiada di-bta/^- tiada di-jaqakan Unconcerned (-sernd'), adj. tiada
(B.). pduti, alpa (Sk.), Ipa* Jalai.
Unceasing (-ses'ing), adj. ta'sudati- Unconditional (-dish'i/n-al), adj.
sudah, mtiasa (Sk.), rnatar.^ tiada berstiarat'^ (Ar. sharT).
Site, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, ns, rain»s, cure, injure,
iiurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) ; law, how, oil; thin then.
,
UNCONSCIONABLE 538 UNDERLING

Unconscionable (un-kon'shiin-a- (less in number, size^ etc.) kuraiy
bl), adj. tiada berhirgga* terlalu deri-pada. Under age, blum chu-
sargat, terlampau* terlampon kop 'umor. Under arms, ber-
(B.). snjata. Under fire, mrghadap
Unconscious (-shi/s), adj. tiada pluru. Under ground, di bawah
sdar, tiada hhabarhan diri.'^ To tanali, dalam tanah. Under sail,
be imconscious, hilaiy smargat, m- trgali blayer. Under sentence,
layarg smargat, terbarg smargat. sudah di-jatolikan hukum. Under
Unconstitutional (im'kon-sti-tu'- the authority of, dalam prentah.
sh?m-al), adj. tiada mnurut hu- Under the lee, sblah bawah argin.
kum. Under water, dalam ayer, irgglam.
Uncontrollable (un'kon-tr6ria-bl), Under weigh, under way, trgah
adj. tiada tertahan, tiada ter- blayer.
Jdola* Underclothing (-klo//t'ing), s. pa-
Unconverted (-vert'ed), adj. (not kaian dalam.
exchanged) Mum di-tukar; (im- Undercurrent (-kiir'rent), s. arus
penitent) hlum hertohat (Ar. kodok, arus di bawah muka ayer;
tauhat). (tendency) perrasa'an sulit.*
Uncooked (un-kookf), adj. mntaJi. Underdone (-dun'), adj. kurarg
Uncork (-kork'), v. t. chabot sum- masak, lagi mntah; (of rice) lagi
bat. biji limau/^ berliati (B.), lagj.
Uncouth (-ko5th'), adj. (strange) biji nargka/^ jlantahf (of po-
plek;"^ (boorish) kurarg ajar. tatoes) lagi berliati.*
Uncover (-kuv'er), v. t. buka, ddah; Underestimate (-es'ti-mat), v. t.
(reveal) lyatakan. nilai terlalu murah,* aiygarkan'^'
Unction (ungk'shwn), s. (anoint- kurarg deri-pada patut [arggar-
ing) hal mrgurap,^ hal mraksi."^ ankan (B.)].
Unctuous (-chu-i/s), adj. (fatty) Undergo (-go'), v. t. (be subjected
berlmak; (suave), maiiis-madu.'^ to) kna; (pass through, endure)
Uncultivated (un-kul'ti-vat-ed) targgorg, tahan, drita (Sk.).
adj. (of land) mati, rarg* Undergraduate (-grad'n-et), s.
Uncurl (-kerl'), v. t. Irgka7gkan* murid yaig bhnn tamat (Ar.),
Uncut (-kuf), adj. (of stones) murid yarg blum khatam (Ar.).
blum di-chanai/* blum di chanis Underground (-grownd), adj. di-
(B.). bawah tariah, dalam tanah.
Undaunted (-dawnt'ed), adj. tiada Undergrowth (-groth), s. smak di
makan gertak, tiada muaroh takot, rimba.
nekat/^ Underhand (-hand), adj. (secret)
Undeceive (un'de-sev'), v. t. Ipas- diam-diam, drgan smburyi, smbo-
kan deri-pada tperdaya,'^' lyatakan lyek (B.), mnchuri-churi ; (frau-
ksilapan. dulent) pnipu.
Undecided (-sTd'ed), adj. (of Underhand, adv. To throw under-
things) blum tntu, lagi iergan- hand, umban.*
toig;^ (of persons) lincJiah iikir- Underlie (-li'), v. t. alasi.
ail* ta'ttap, bimbarg. Underline (-Im'), v. t. bariskan di
Undeniable (-nl'a-bl), adj. tadapat bawali.
di-sargkalkan, taboleh di-bantahi* Underling (-ling), s. orarg pargkaf
Under (un'der), prep, di bawah; di bawah.
UNDERLYING 539 UNEARTH
Underlying (-ll'ing), adj. yanj mn- Undervalue (-val'u), v. t. kurarg
jadi alas. indahkan.
Undermine (-min), v. t. (excavate Underwood (-wood), s. smak
beneath) Irok alas; (nun) rosak- dalam rimba; (coppice) hlukar.*
kan, binasakan. Underworld (-werld'), s. 'alam
Underneath (-neth'), adv. di barzakh (Ar.).
haw ah. Underwrite (-rlf), v. t. anshuran-
Underneath, prep, di hawah.

kan (E.), inshurankan (E.).
Underpin (-pin'), v. t. sokoty, to-
Underwriter (-er), s. kpala an-
jajy.''
shuran (E.).
Underrate (-rat'), v. t. kurarg in-
Undeserved (un'de-zervd'), adj.
tiada liar us.
da/ikari.
Undersell Undisturbed (-dis-terbd'), adj.
(-sel'), v. t. jual Ibeh
tiada di-garggiL*
murali.
Underside (sId'), s. sblah hawah. Undivided (un'di-vld'ed), adj. s-
gnap, s-hidat-hulat.
Undersigned (-sind'), adj. yaiy
Undo (un-doo'), v. t. (annul) han-
her landa- tang an di hawah ini.
tutkan, hatalkan, tiadakan; (un-
Undersized (-sTzd'), adj. kerdilf
fasten, as knots) o?'ak* huka; (as
(too small in comparison) cha- the hair) gerhargkan; (as clothes)
chil,'^ ta'chukop hsar (B.).
huka kanchirg; (unravel) urai;*
Understand (-stand'), v. t. (com-
(ruin) rosakkan, hinasakan.
'
prehend) mrgerti, paham, maf-

Undoubted (-dowt'ed) , adj. yarg
hum (Ar.) ; (have knowledge of)
ta boleh di-sargkalkan, ta' dapat
tahu, paham; (have information
di-hantahi.*
of) dapat khahar.
Undoubtedly (-li), adv. tiada shale
Understanding (-ing), s. ptyerti- lagi,* tniu.
an, piytahuan; (agreement) mua-
Undress (-dres'), v. t. huka pakai-
fakat (Ar.), pakatan; (intelli- an, targgalkan pakaian.*
gence) 'akal. Undress, s. pakaian lasak* pakaian
Understate (-staf), kurarg-
v. t. s-liari-hari (B.).
kan, kchilkan, kchikkan (B.). Undue (-dii'), adj. tinda patut, ta'
To understate one's age, mudakan snonoh, yarg mlhehi 'adat/^ ter-
diri.
lampau,'* terlampon (B.).
Understrapper (-strap'per), s. Undulate (un'du-lat), v. i. (as
orary parykat rndah. water) heromhak-omhak.
Undertake (-tak'),v.t. (set about) Undulating (-ing), adj. (of
mulai; (a new task) tarygar;* ground ) hrggol-h rggil, * ti rggi-
(take upon one^s self) pikul, tary- rndah.
gory, argkat; (assume as an obli- Undulation (-la'sh?ni), s. omhak-
gation) sarggop, chakap;* ombak; (in a kris) lok."*
(promise) aku. Unduly (un-du'li), adv. terlalu, ter-
Undertaker (-er), s. pmajak m- lampau,* terlampon (B.).
yyuhurkan orary.* Undying (-dl'ing), adj. tiada her-
Undertaking (-ing), s. (enter- kputusan, kkal, haka* (Ar.
prise) pkerja'an; (guarantee) haqd').
pryakuan. Unearth (-erth'), v. t. (uncover)
Undertone (-ton'), s. hisek. huka.
mirroi ; old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, mimts, cure, injure,
)
UNEARTHLY 540 UNFORTUNATELY

Unearthly (-li), adv. (supernatur- Unfaithful (-fath'fool), adj. tiada
al) sakti (Sk.) ;
(appalling) dah- stia,"^' tiada kperchaya'an,* khianaf
shat (Ay.). (Ar.), yarg taboleh di-perchaya
Uneasiness (-es'i-nes), s. glisah/' (B.).
etc., see below. Unfasten (-fas'n), v. t. hnka, orak*
Uneasy (-i), adj. (restless) glisalij^ urai/'' luchut; (the hair) gerbarg-
kloJi-ksah ;* (perturbed, anxious) kan.
Jjimharg, kliuaiir; (nervous) ga- Unfathomable (-fa^/t'i/m-a-bl),
in am. "^ adj. tiada terduga.
Unemployed (un'em-ploid'), adj. Unfavourable (-fa'ver-a-bl), adj.
tiada hkerja, tiada bpkerja'an. tiada berfaidah, tiada beruntorg,
Unequal (un-e'kwal), adj. tasama, malarg, nahas* (Ar. nanas) ;
(of
Iain-lain, ta's-rupa, tiada s-haya; wind) sakal* salah.
( uneven ) ia'sama-rata, iiiggi-rn- Unfeeling (-fel'ing), adj. tiada m-
dah; (inadequate) tachukop, ta- tiimbarg rasa, tiada mnaroh sa-
sampai, tiada mmada'i.* yarg, tiada insaf (Ar. insdf) hati
Unequalled (-kwdd), adj. tiada batii, kras hati.
iara-rya,tiada herhandirg, tiada Unfeigned (-fand'), adj. tiada
hertolok* tiada herlawan. pura-pura,* tulus, surggoh,* surg-
Unequivocal (un'e-kwiv'o-kal), adj. gu (B.), btul (B.).
trus-traig, tulus-ekldas'^ (Ar. ikh- Unfermented (un'fer-ment'ed)i
Ids .
adj. tiada berragi, tiada khamir
Unerring (un-er'ing or -er'ring), (Ar.).
adj. (making no mistake) yarg Unfettered (un-fet'tered), adj. be-
tiada silap; (in aim) yarg tiada bas.
luriclias.* Un filial {-fiVyal), adj. kurarg adab
Uneven {-e'xen), adj. ta-'sama rata; k-pada ibu-bapa,"^ put-hau (B.).
(in length) panjaig-pendek, tirggi (Ch. put-hdu).
rndah, ctiorgkah-matgkeh :'^ (of Unfinished (-fin'isht), adj. blum
surface) ksat, kasap* grutu, kre- habis; (left incomplete) brgkalai,"^
tutf (of ground) Ikak-lkok; (of terbargai.*
numbers) ganjil. Unfit (-Sf), adj. tapatut, tapadan,
Unexampled (un'egz-am'pld), adj. talayak.^
tiada bertuladan, yang hluiu per- Unfit, V. t. (disable) Imahkan;
71 ah jadi. (make unsuitable) ta'padankan.
Unexceptionable (un'ek-sep'shwn- Unfix (-fiks'), V. t. tayggalkan,*
a-bl), adj. tiada herchla. buka, chabot, luchut.
Unexpected (un'eks-pektVd), adj. Unfold t. buka lipatan;
(-fold'), V.
yaig tiada di-sargka. (to view) 7yatakan, lahirkan*
Unexpectedly (-li), adv. tiba-tiha/^ (Ar. tldhir) ; (explain) artikan;
seria-mcrta, s-kuiyoig-kunjorg/^ (a secret) buka rahsia, bukak
top-top."^' rusia (B.).
Unexpired (-plrd'), adj. hlam lia- Unfold, V. i. (as flowers) kmbarg;
bis. (of palm blossoms, mayarg) urai.*
Unfailing (un-fal'ing), adj. tiada Unifortunate (-for'chu-net), adj.
akan liabis, malar, kkal. '^
tiada beruntoig, malarg, sial, sial-
Unfair (-frir'), adj. tiada tuhis- majal.'^'
ekhlas (Ar. ikhlds), tiada 'adil. Unfortunately (-li), adv. sayarg.
ate, ask, am, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
final, care, car,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful) law, how, oil; thin t/ien.
;
; ,,
UNFOUNDED 541 UNIQUE

Unfounded (-fownd'ed), adj. tiada Unhesitatingly (-hez'i-trit'ing-li) ,.
hcralas. adv. drgan tiada shak lagi.

Unfrequented (un'fre-kwent'ed), Unhewn (-hfui'), adj. (of stone)
adj. siinji. blum di-paJiat; (of wood) bluni
Unfriendly (iin-frend'li), adv. di-tarah/^
bei'stru* hermusoh. Unhinge (-hiiij'), v. t. (a door)
Unfrock (-frok'), v. t. pchaikan^ chabot deri ergsel (D. hengsel) ;
Unfruitful (-froot'fool), adj. (of (the mind) rosakkan 'akal.

plants) tiada herhvah; (of land) Unholy (-hcVli), adj. (wicked)
kurus, danjl'al.'^ jaliat.
Unfurl (-ferl'), v. t. (as sails or Unhoped-for (-liopf for), adj.
flags) hul'a. tiada di-liarapi, tiada di-sargka.
Unjâinly (-o:rin'li), adj. cliarggon) Unhorse (-hdrs'), v. t. champakkan
hergar/a, "^ biirok rupa, jarggal di deri at as kuda.
mata.^ Unhurt (-herf), adj. slamat, tiada
Ungenerous (-jen'er-?/s), adj. ta- Ink a.
njan tcrkafop* taiykai jrirg* Unicorn (u'ni-korn), s. kuda jadi-
Unjêntlemaniy (-tl-man-li), adj. jadian yarg bertandolc.^'
kuraig hliasa. Uniform (-form), adj. (always of
Uns;od1y (-crod'li), adj. iiada her- the same form) malar s-rupa*
Jmkti (Sk.), tiada ber'ibadat tiada berobah-obah; (the same as
(Ar.). others) sama, s-rypa.
Un.ijovernable (-ofuv'ern-a-hl), adj. Uniform, s. pakaian kbsaran, pakai-
tiada teriahan, tiada terklolakan/^ an kompni.
Ungrateful (-gTat'fool), adj. tiada Uniformity (-form'i-ti), s. ksama-
mnrima kaseh, tiada mmbalas 'an, ksrupa'an.
guna/'' tiada mrgnarg baik orarg, Uniformly (-li), adv. sama rata, s-
bojincherg (B.) (Ch. bo-jin- kata/'
cherg). Unify (-ii), \A. satukan.
Unguent (iniir'o\\-piit), s. miujak Unimpeachable (un'im-pech'a-hl)
gosok'an, miiyak gosok (B.). adj. yaig ta'boleh di-tudoh,'^ tiada
Unhallowed ( iin-hrd lod ) , adj. berchla, tiada chacliat.
(wicked) jaliat. Unimportant (-por'tant), adj. tia-
Unhandy (-hand'i), adj. charggorg, da brat, rergan, rirgan (B.), alaig-
kekok. kpalarg.'^
Unhappily (-hri])'pi-li), adv. (un- Uninhabited (-in-hrdVit-ed), adj.
f ort u n ately ) saga nj. sunji.
Unhappy (-pi), adj. (unlucky) Uninterrupted (-in-ter-ruptVd )
maJaiy, chlaka: (miserable) susak adj. malar,'''' tiada berhnti-hnti,.
liali, berdukacliila (Sk). tiada berrnti-rnti.
Unharmed (-harmd'), adj. slamat. Uninvited (-vltV'd), adj. tiada di-
Unhealthiness (-lielth'i-nes), s. late a, "^ tiada di-jmpot (B.).
argin ta'baik. haiua tahaik. Union (fi'ni-7/n or irn'y//n), s. per-
Unhealthy (-i), adj. tiada sehat satuati,* perhuborgan; (harmony)
(of plants) tiada snbor; (of perstujuan; (confederation) per-
places) aiyin tabaik. skutuan,'^ persriliatan* (Ar. sha-
Unheard-of (-herd' ov), adj. ta'- rikat) ; (of pipes) samboigan.
ktahuan, ta kruan* Unique (u-nek'), adj. tiada tara-
ate, ask, am, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire^
final, care, car,
mirror ;,5kl, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, liow, oil; thin t/jen.
UNISON 542 UNNATURAL
nja, tiada herhandirg, tiada ber- Unlearned (-ed), adj. tiada berpla-
tolok* tiada dua-rya* jaran, lagi bodoh.
Ûnison (u'ni-s?/n), s. (harmony) Unleavened (-lev'end), adj. tiada
perstujuan; (in music) sajak (Ar. berragi, tiada khamir (Ar.).
safa.). In unison, s-iala* sama Unless (-les'), conj. jikalau tiada,
s-rmpalc. kalau tidak, lamun,* mlainkan
Unit (u'nit), ya7y turggal; (in
s. jikalau.
arithmetic) aryjca sa;* (standard Unlettered (-let'terd), adj. tiada
of measurement) jargka. berplajaran.
'Unite (u-nif), v. t. satukan, liuborg, Unlike (-lik'), adj. tiada sama,
samhorg, tmukan* chant omkan.'^ ta'srupa.
'Unite, V. i. hersatu, herhuborg, etc., Unlikely (-li), adi. tiada di-sargka,
as above; (of a wound) berclian- ta'boleli di-timaikan*
tom."^ Unlimited (-lim'it-^d), adj. tiada
"Unitedly (-ed-li), adv. bersama- bperhiigga'an.^
sama, sama skali. Unload (-l6d'), v. t. (cargo) purg-
•Unity (u'ni-ti), s. (oneness), ksatu- gah, bo'tgkar;. (a gun) kluarkan

pluru.
an, k'asa'an/^ kturggalan;* (of
God) tauhid* (Ar. tauuid) ; Unlock (-lok'), v. t. bulâ kunchi.
(harmony) perstujuan. Unlooked-for (-lookf for), adj.
yarg tiada di-sargka, tiada di-
Ûniversal (-ver'sal), adj. di mana-
harap.
ma7ia, rata, pada s-gnap tmpat,
'am^^ (Ar. 'amm).
Unloose (-loos'), v. t. buka, orakf^
urai,'^' Ipaskan, liichut; (the hair)
Universe (-vers), s. 'alam (Ar.), 5-
gerbargkan.
putar 'alam (Ar.), smista âlam*
Unluckily (-luk'i-li), adv. sayaig.
(Ar. 'dlam).
Unlucky (-i), adj. tiada beruntorg,
University (-ver'si-ti), s. skolah
malatg, chlaka, sial, sial-majal,*
bsar, madrasah (Ar.).
nahas'^ (Ar. naiias).
'Unjust (un-jusf), adj. tiada bnar, Unman (-man'), v. t. (dishearten)
tiada 'adil, tlalim* (Ar. tldlim). taivarkan hati.
"Unkempt (-kemf), adj. (of hair) Unmanageable (-ej-a-bl), adj.
kusut. tiada terklolakan.'^
'Unkind (-kind'), adj. tiada mnaroh Unmannerly (-ner-li), adj. kurarg
sayarg, tiada bias, kras hati. bhasa, kuraig ajar, biadab (Pers.).
"Unknowingly (-no'ing-li), adv. Unmarred (-mard'), adj. tiada
tiada srgaja. rosak.
Unlace (-h'ls'), v. t. (shoes) buka Unmarried (-mar'rid), adj. bu-
tali kasut. blum kahwin.
jaig,"^
"Unlade (-hid'), v. t. putggali, borg- Unmerciful (-mer'si-fool), adj.
koA". brgis.
'Unladylike (-la'di-lik), adj. kurarg Unmistakeable (-mis-trik'a-])l),
bhasa, biadab (Pers.). kasar. adj. trarg, nyata.
'Unlawful (-law'fool), adj. liaram, Unmoved (-mdovd'), adj. ttap,
mlaTggar huhum. tnaiy hati.*
tgoli,
"Unlay (-la'), v. t. (a rope) larap- Unnatural (-nach'u-ral), adj. r?i-
kan* lawan tabiat,* bukan sperti biasa
Unlearn (-lern'), v. t. lupa. (B.).
«,te, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
UNNECESSARY 543 UNSOUGHT
Unnecessary (-nes'es-sa-ri), adj. entangle) urai* orak;* (a mys~
tmda harus* tiada wajih (Ar.), tery) urai.*
tiada herguna. It is unnecessary, Unreal (-re'al), adj. reka-reka/^
tausali. konun-konun/^ ta'hnar (B.).
Unnerve (-norv'), v. t. ImahJcan. Unreasonable (-re'zn-a-bl), adj.
Unnumbered (-num'berd), adj. (unjust) tiada hnar, tiada 'adil;.
tiada terhilarg, tiada tpermana'i* (immoderate) tiada patut.
tiada terhisahhan^ (Ar. nisab). Unreasoning (-ing), adj. tiada
Unobliging (im'o-blij'ing), adj. herakal.
hrat siku/^ hamalc* Unrelenting (un're-lent'ing), adj..
Unobstructed (-ob-strnkt'ed), adj. kras, hrgis.
(of a view) laivas mata mman- Unreliable (-ll'a-bl), adj. (of a
darg* person) tiada kperchaya'an* yarg
Unobstrusive (-troo'siv);, adj. pri- ta'holeh di-harap (B.) ; (of work)
diam, pmalu. ta'snonoh, ta'smrggah*
Unoccupied (un-ok'ku-pid), adj. Unremitting (-mit'ting), adj..
(of houses) hosorg. tiada herkputusan.
Unpack (-prik'), v. t. horglcar. Unrest (un-resf), s. kloh-ksah,'^
Unparelleled (-par'al-leld), adj. glisali*
tiada herbandirg, tiada sama-nya. Unrighteous (-rl'ch^/s), adj. tiada
Unpin (-pin'), v. t. hulta smat, cha- hnar^ jahat, tiada 'adat. ^
*
hot smat. Unripe muda, mntali,
(-rip'), adj.
Unpitying (-pit'i-ing), adj. tiada mantali* hlum masak; (nearly
bias, tiada mnaroli sayarg. ripe) mrgkal, margkar*
Unpleasant (-plez'ant), adj. (of Unrivalled (-rl'vald), adj. tiada
sight or sound) jarggal,'^' sum- herhandirg, tiada hertolok* tiada
harg;-^ (of taste) tasdap; (of tara-nya, tiada dua*
smells) maurg; (troublesome) su- Unroll (-rol'), v. t. bntarg.
sali, yarg mryusahi. Unruly {-TodY i), adj. tiada terklola-

Unprecedented (-pres'e-dent-ed), kan.'^'
hlum pernah jadi, hharu.
adj. yarg Unsaleable (-sal'a-bl), adj. tiada
Unprejudiced (-prej'u-dist), adj. laku.
sama timhaig, 'adil, tiada hrat s- Unseal (-seF), v. t. huka mtrai*
hlah. Unseemly (-sem'li), adj. tiada
Unprincipled (-prin'si-pld), adj. snonok, clirohohj^
tiada herpgaig k-pada yarg bnar. Unsettle (-set'tl), v. t. himhargkan,.
Unprofitable (-profit-a-bl), adj. kachaiikan.
tiada herfa'idah, tiada heruntorg. Unsheath (-sheth), v. t. humis*
Unpunctual (-pungk'chu-al), adj. cliahot.
slalu lamhat. Unship (-ship'), V. t. (Naut.) huka,,
Unquestionable (-kwes'ehi/n-a-bl), chahot, targgal*
adj. ta'holeh di-hantahi* Unsightly (-sTt'li), adj. odoJi/' hu-
Unquestionably (-bli), adv. tntu, rok rupa, jlek (N. I.).
ta'dapat-tiada* Unskilful (-skil'fool), adj. kurarg-
Unquiet (-kwl'et), adj. kloh-hsah/^ pandai, kurarg paham.
glisah* Unsought (-sawf), adj. tiada di-
Unravel (-rav'l), v. t. (cloth) tiras- tuntut,* tiada di-chari (B.) tiada;.
han;* (rope) srahutkan;* (dis- di-jmpot, tiada di-lawa*
hdrry; food, fooi, awfool (awful) ; law, how, oil; thin theji.
UNSPARING 514 UP
Unsparing (-spar'iiig), adj. (li- Unwarrantable (-wor'rant-a-bl),
beral) Icmyah;^ murah-hati. adj. tiada patut, tiada 'adil.
Unspeakable (-s])ek'a-bl), adj. Unwary (-war'i), adj. kuraig jaga,
yarx] tiada terkatakan. lalai, alpa (Sk.).
Unspotted (-spot'ted), adj. tiada Unwearied (-wer'id), adj. yanj ta-
herchacliat, tiada berchdra (Sk). taliu pnat, rajin.
Unstable (-.sta'hl), adj. iiada t<jok, Unwelcome (-werk^/m), adj. tiada
ta'tiap, goyanj. berk nan.
Unsteady (-sUMri), adj. tattap, Unwell (-wel'), adj. tasdap badan,
goyarg; (of a light) herJclip-Mip; kuraig sehat/^ badan kuraiy baik
(of persons) gayarg/^ (B.)(of women) datarg bulan,
;
'Unstop (-stop'), V. t. bulx'a somhai. (Ar. imidl).

hedl"^
Unthinking (-thingk'ing), adj. alpa Unwieldy (-wehli), adj. gabok*
(Sk.) lalai. nmbatg* kekok (B.).
Untidv (-tl'di), adj, tannrfqi/'' Unwilling (-wil'ling), adj. tasudi,
kotor (B.). ')ggan* sgan, taredla^ (Ar.
Untie (-tr). V. t. (as knots) huka, ridlci), ta'kuasa.
orakf (animals tethered or Unwind (-wind'), v. t. orak:^
things bound) Ipaskan, luchut. Unwise (-wTz'), adj. kurarg bijak,
Until (-til'), conj. mmpai, liirgga/^ k'uraig budi/^ bodoh.
s-liirgga/^ sukat/* Unwittingly (-wit'ting-li), adv.
*
Untilled (-tdd), adj. tiada di- tiada sdar.
bajak.'^ Unwonted (-wont'^d), adj. yaig ja-
'Untimely (-tim'li), adj. ta'kna rarg ada, tiada lazim (Ar.).
waktu-nya. An untimely birth, Unwomanly (-woom'an-li), adj.
gygor. bukan. cliara prempuan.
Unto (uii'too), ]U'e]:). k-pada. Unworthy (-vver7//i), adj. tiada
Untold (un-told'), adj. (not relat- layak,'^ tiada padan.
ed) tmda di-hri taliu; (not count- Unwrap (-rap'), v. t. buka.
ed) tiada terhilatg. Unwritten (-rit'tn), adj. tiada ter-
Untoward (-to'werd). adj. (troul)le- surat. An unwritten law, 'adat.
some) susah; (unlucky) clilaka, An unwritten promise, janji mu-
malarg. lut.
Untrue (-troo'), adj. holioiy, dusta Unyielding (-yeld'ing), adj. yarg
(Sk.). tiada miiibri* kukoh,'^ kaku; (of
Untrustworthy ( -trust Ver-///i), temper) dgil.
adj. tiada kperehaya'an/^' yanj ta'- Unyoke (-ydk'), v. t. tatggalkan.'^
holeh di-liarap. Up (up), adv. (on hio-Ji) ata^, di
Untruth (-trooth'), s. hohorg, dusta at as; (upwards) k'atas* atas
(Sk.). (B.) ; (completely, after certain
Untruthful (-fool), adj. pmhohorg. verbs) habis. For other uses see
Unusual (-u'zhu-«l), adj. yaty ja- the following examples It is all :
ratg ada, plek/" tiada lazim (Ar.), up, sudali habis perkara. The
'aja'ih (Ar.). time is up, sudali sampai masa-
Unutterable (-ut'ter-a-])l), adj. n/a* sudali sampai tempoli, sudali
yaig tiada terkatakan. sampai jaigka-nja. To be up,
"Unveil (-vaF), v. t. huka kain bargun. To be up in, mrgerti
tudoig. baik-baik, pah am. To be up to
mirror: old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minims, cure, injure.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin tlien.
.
UP 545 UPWARD
(capable of), jadi alili hagi* mnaiy. The upper lip, bibir atas.
fahu; (purpose) Jindah huat, The upper ten (aristocracy), oraiy
iiyat mau huat. To blow up berbarysa/^ oraiy bsar-bsar. The
(distend) ghnboiykan, klmhoty- upper reaches of a river, ulu
ka?i (B.) ; (explode) Ifop; suryai.* The upper-storey, loterg
(scold) tiTjkiiy, t)ykejy (B.). To (Ch. Idu-tety), teiykat yary di
bring up, pWiara, bla.* To come atas.
up, nail', etc., see come. To eat Uppermost (-most), adj. yaiy di
up, makan sampai liabis. To get atas skali.
up, haiyun, haiyldt.^ To go up, Uppish (up'])ish), adj. botgkak.*
naik. To go up hill, daki* To To be uppish, mtyatas-fyatas.*
go up river, mudek* Hard up, Upright (-rit), adj. (vertical)
picJiek* kpichek'an* ssak tcaiy. tyak/^ btul; (morally) bnar,
To pack up, kmas. To shut up, tulus. Bolt upright, terchyat*
tutop; (be silent) diam. Up and Standing upright, bersrnjary.*
down, naik-turun, 'tykap-iykip,^ Upright, s. tiaig.
uiygaiy-urggit. Up to, sampai, Uprightness (-nes), s. kbnaran, k-
hiryga* s-hiiyga,* takat.^ Up tulusan.^^
to date, buatan bliaru. jôt up Uproar (up'rdr), s. rioh, rioli-
to much, tabrapa bagus; (in rndali, gadoh, iigar-bargar*
health) ta'sdap badan. geger,'^ liuru-liara.
Up, prep, atas, di atas, k'atas/'' Uproarious (up-ror'i-y/s), adj.
Upbraid (up-brad'), v. t. (re- ggak g m pita.'^ Uproarious laugh-
proove) licrdek/^ ttgkirg, trykerg ter, tertawa glak-glak, tertaica
(B.) ; (reproach) clila. mrgglakak (B.).
Upcountry (up'kun'tri), adj. di Uproot (up-roof), v. t. (pull up by
ulu, di darat-darat/^ di bukit the roots) chabot, bantunf (as
(B.). trees when the
roots stick up in
Upheave (up-hev'), v. t. borgkar. the air) borgkas.*
Uphin (up'liil), adv. naik bukit, Upset (-set'), V. t. (overturn) ter-
miidaki* balekkan; (face down) tlurgkop-
UphiM, adj. (difficult)sukarf^' pa- kan/^ tiara pkan; (overthrow)
yah. To do uphill work, daga.'* ha7-u-birukan ;* (disturb) kachau-
Uphold (up-liohV), V. t. (support) kan; (with fear) rgrikan."^
targgory; (aid by approval) so- Upshot (up'shot), s. ksudahan,
koiy, bantu. akhir (Ar.).
Upholster (-hol'ster), v. t. liiuM^' Upside (-sId), s. Upside down, ter-
rumah [riaskan (B.)]. balek, turggary balek, terbalek-
Upland (up'lrnul), s. tanah tinjgi. porykaty* surysarg ; (in disorder)
Uplift (up-liff), V. t. argkat, tirg- klam-kabot, poralc-parek, kachau-
gikan. bilau,^ kacliau-belok (B.).
Upon (up-on'), prep, di, pada, atas, Upstairs (-starz'), adv. loterg (Ch.
di atas; (where motion is impli- lau-tcig).
ed ) A;-,* k'atas.* Vpon the whole, Upstart (-start), s. kaya blbok.'^
terjmlah-lah ( Ar. ) Upstream (-strem'), adv. udek.-^
Upper (up'})er), adj. shlah atas: To go upstream, mudek ;'^ (strug-
(higher in rank) yarg Ibeli parg- gle against the current) daga."^
kat. To get the upper hand, Upward (up'werd), adv. k'atas*
ate, ask, am, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
final, eare, car,
mirror; oVi, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mim^s, cure, injure,
18
:
URBAN 546 UTMOST

atas (B.). Upwards of, lb eh Use, s. (act of using) hal mmakai;-
deri-pada. To look upwards, trg- (need) ha'jat (Ar.), guna. In
adah. use, tigah di-pakai/^' lagi di-pakai..
Urban (cr'lxni), adj. negi'i (a). Of no use, ta'guna, tiada berfa'-
Urbane (er-l)an'), adj. herhliasa, her- idali. Of use, berguna. Out of
adab (Ar.). use, ta'pakai lagi. To make an
Urbanity (-l)an'i-ti), s. lalîL ma- improper use of one's name, jual
nis* Jial tahu 'adat (B.). nama, perburokkan nama* In
Urchin every day use, lasak* pakai s-
(er'chin), s. hudah nalcal
liari-hari (B.).
see RASCAL. Sea urchin, janeJc*
masu* Useful (us'fool), adj. berg^ma, ber-
faidah.
Urethra (ii-re'tlira), s. lohajg Jcn-
Usefulness (-nes), s. guna, fa'idah.
chinj.
Useless (des), adj. ta'guna, tiada
Urge (erj), v. t. (incite) asut,'^
berguna, asi,* sia-sia,* perchuma,,
usot (B.), cliochoh, aclium* oja/^'
chuma-chuma.
godaf' (to do what one does one's
Usher (ush'er), s. pmbatva,"^' prg-
self) ajaJi'; (insist upon) gagahi*
lianiar; (teacher) guru pmbantu."^
paJcsa. To urge on (as animals)
Usher, v. t. bawa, liantar.
ge7'tcik, pachu.'^
Usual (u'zhu-«l), adj. biasa, lazim
Urgent (er'jeiit), adi. hirit, perlu
(Ar.). As usual, bagai s-lama,
(iSr. I.), ta'boleh tidak, pnthg*
s-bgimana biasa, sperti 'adat-nya,.
iau-hin (B.) (Ch.). To make an sperii slalu, bgimana s-hari-hari^
urgent request, minta sargat-
Usually (-li), adv. slalu, biasa-nja.
sargat, minta s-boleh-boleJi.
sntiasa, (Sk.) klaziman (Ar.),.
Urinal (frri-nal), s. tmpat buarg memaiy, 'adat-lah.^
ayer Iccliil, tmpat knchiig. Usurer (u'zhnr-er), s. oraig yarg
Urinate (-nat), v. i. knchiig, buarg makan burga Ibeh deri-pada patut.
ayer hcliil.
Usurp (u-zerp'), v. t. rampas, ambit
Urine (ii'rin), s. ayer kncliirg. digan kras, rbot.
Urn (ern), s. guri/'' tajan,'^ see jar. Usurper (-er), s. prampas, yaig m-
Us (us), pron. kita, kami/-' see we. ram,pas krajaan.
Usable (uz'a-bl), adj. yaig boleh di- Usury (u'zhur-i), s. laha berUpat-
pakai. lipat,* ribak* (Ar. ribn).
Usage (-ej), s. (act of using) hal Utensil (u-ten'sil), s. perkakas.
mmakai, hal mrggunakan;* (cus- Uterus (u'ter-ws), s. kandorgan,"^
tom) 'adat. According to Malay rahim (Ar. raiiim), prot.
usage, chara Mlayu. Utilitarianism (u-til'i-tar'i-an-
Use (ilz), V. t. (make use of) pakai, izm), s. pigajaran orarg yarg
gunalcanf (treat) lakukan,'^ mnuntut fa'idah Ibeh deri-pada
buat; (accustom) biasakan. To kbnaran.
use up, habiskan. To use fre- Utility (-ti), s. guna, fa'idah.
quently, lasakkan. To be used Utilize (u'til-iz), v. t. pakai, guna-
(expended), luak;* as, the rice kan^
has not been used, nasi tiada Utmost (ut'most), adj. (extreme)
hiak.'^ yarg hujonj, s-habis-habis ; (last)
Use (us), V. i. (be in the habit of) yaig prghabisan, yarg akhir (Ar.) ;
biasa. (greatest) yaig terlalu sargat.
mirror; old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, ciire, injure,
UTMOST 5i7 VALET
Utmost, s. s-brapa holeh, s-holeh- chachar, chwykil, chukit (N". I.),
holeh-iija. srnai chachar.
Utopian (u-t5'pi-an), adj. yairj di- Vaccination (-na'sh^n), s. pna-
saiyka-saiyl'a, yaty smpurna baik- nanian chachar* smai chachar.
nya. Vaccinator (-na-ter), s. tukary
Utter (lifter), adj. (perfect) 5m- chmykil, mntri chaclmr (N. I.),
purna; (complete, entire) s-gnap, tukary chukit (N. L), orary yarg
s-chul'op, s-habis-habis. Sinai chachar.
Utter, V. t. (circulate, as money) Vaccine (vak-son'), adj. bneh cha-
HuarJian ; (
publish ) hluarkan ; char.
(speak) hatakan, sbot, uchap. Vacillate (vas'il-lat), v. i. (fluc-
Without uttering a sound, diam- tuate in mind) birnbaiy, berobah-
diarn. obah, tattap.
Utterance (-r^ns), s. (speech, arti- Vacillation (-la'sh^/n), s. bimbaiy.
culation) sbotan, perchakapan. To Vacuity (va-ku'i-ti), s. kahampa-
îve utterance to, sbot, katakan. 'an,'^ groryyary.*
Utterly (-li), adv. s-habis-habis, s- Vacuum (vrik'u-?/m), s. kahampa-
ruata-mata, liabis. Utterly as- 'an* yroiyyaiy.*
tonished, s-bsar-bsar heran, heran Vagabond (vag'a-bond), s. (rascal)
' Utterly destroyed, tumpas.
skali. orary baiysat; (wanderer) orary
JTtterly exhausted, pnat terlepa. rnrymbara.'^
Uttermost (-most), s. = utmost, Vagary (va-gar'i), s. teiykah, ra-
q. V. gam.
Uvula (u'vii-la), s. anak tkak."^ Vagina (-jl'na), s. lobaiy kmaluan
Uxorious (uks-or'i-//s), adj. di prempuan, farj (Ar.).
batcah prentah bini, berkmudi di Vagrant (va'grant), s. oraty m-
JiaJuan* (Prov.), jadi baisikal* rymbara;* (tramp) orary bargsat.
(si.). Vague (vag), adj. (indefinite) ta'-
Uxoriousness (-nes), s. kruijup'^ tntu; (uncertain) ta'boleh di-
(W.). tunaikan;* (indistinct) kurary
v traty, say up.*
Vain (van), adj. (worthless) sia-
Vacancy (va'krm-si), s. (empti- sia* ta'yuna; (ineffectual) per-
yroiygargf (leisure) lya;
ness) ch uma, chuma-chuma, tatvarg*
(empty space) tmpat lapary; (W.) (conceited) somboiy akan
;
(post unfilled) tmpat kosory. diri, borykak:* (of clothing, etc.)

Vacant (-kant), adj. (empty) ko- s i terna h,* kiwi-ki iri.*
sory, liampa;* (unemployed) la- Vainglorious (van-glor'i-^/s), adj.
pary, lya; (of a post) kosory; (of yaiy mrngahkan. diri* yary mnun-
the mind) iiya* jok patras.*
Vacate (va-kaf, u. s. va-kat'), v. t. Vainglory (-i), s. somboig, patras.*
(leave empty) tbyyalkan, Ipas- Valance (vrd'ans), s. durias.*
kan. Vale (vrd), s. Inibah.*
Vacation (-ka'sh/zn), s. (act of Valediction (vrd'e-dik'sh«n), s. sJa-
vacating) hal mniryyalkan; (holi- mat tiryyal, tabek.
days) chuti; (of a school) tutop Valentine (-en-tin), s. tanda inata.*
skolah. Valet (val'a), s. playan pakaian*
Vaccinate (vak'si-nat), v. t. tanam boi (E.), joryos (D. jonyens).
mirror; oicl, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min-us, cure, injure,
.
VALETUDINARIAN 548 VARY

Valetudinarian (vrd'e-tu'di-iiar'i- Van i la (va-nil'la), s. fanili (N.T.)
an), orarg herpiyakit.
s. (D.).
Valiant (vriryrnit), adj. hrani, per- Vanish (vfin'isli), v. i. Inrgap, Isap^
kasa {v^k.) ,/pahlawan (Pers.). liilarg, ghaib (Ar.).
Valid (-id), adj. (strong) kuat, Vanity (-i-ti), s. ksia-sia'an/-' so7n-
herkuasa; (having legal force) her- horg, hotgkak* kivA-kiivi* see-
laku,^ salt, salieli"^ (Ar. saHin). VAIN".
Validity (va-lid'i-ti), s. sah. Vanquish (van'kwish), v. t. alah-
Valise (-los'), s. hek (E. bag). kan,* kaJahkan (B.), tewaskan.*'
Valley (valli), s. Imiah.^ Vanquished, alah* kalah (B.)^
Valorous (-er-//s), s. hnuii, perkasa tewas,'^' kchiindarg*
(Sk.). Vantage ground (van'tej grownd),
Valour (-er), s. hrani, khranian, s. tmpat hertuali,^ tmpat baik.
perkasa (Sk.). Vapid (vap'id), adj. (insipid) ta-
Valuable (-u-a-bl), adj. herlierga, war;^ (spiritless) Isi."^'
herga iirggi; (costly) mahal; Vapour (va'per), s. ivap, 'mhun asap^
(estimable) indah, manah^' Vaporize (-iz), \.t. jadikan wap.
Valuables (-biz), s. pi. mata hnda. Variable (var'i-a-bl), adj. herohali-
Valuation (-a'sh^/n), s. nilaian* ohah; (of wind) heraleh-aleh^
taksiran (D. iaxeeren). pancharoha.^
Value (vrd'ii), s. herga, liarga; Variance (-«ns),s. (variation) per-
(utility) guna, fa'idali. ohahan; (discord) persliselian*'
Value, V. t. nUai,'^^ liergakan, taksir At variance, hersliseh, tiada ber-
(D.) ;
(esteem) indalikan. stuju.
Valueless (-les), adj. tiada her-
•
Variation (-a'sh?/n), s. perobalian.
herga, ta'guna, tiada di-indalikan. Varicocele (var'i-ko-sel'), s. /;«-
Valuer (-er), s. pnilai/^ iukarg tak-
sir (B.). Varicose vein (-kos van'), s. brg-
Valve (vrdv), s. (of a pump) ko- kak tirat darah.
dok-kodok/* Steam valve, pnutop Variegated (var'i-e-gfit-^d), adj.
wap, hal (E. valve). pancha-werna (Sk.), blarg/
Vamp (vamp), s. (of a boot) muka (smaller spots) borekf (as tor-
spat II toiseshell) berkarah*
Vampire (^'anl'])I^), s. (bloodsuck- Variety (diversity)
(va-ri'e-ti),
s.
ing ghost) largsuir,^ pnarggal/^ beza beda, perbeda'an;*^

(Sk.),
pontianak. Vampire bat, kluaiy. (sort) jnis, macliarn, neka*
Van (van), s. (front) haluan,^ Various (var'i-?/s), adj. macham^
liadapanj^ dpan (B.), macham, jnis-jnis, berbagai-
Van, s. kreta haraig, grohak.'^ bagai* plbagai,^ Iain-lain.
Vandal (van'drtl), s. orarg ganas/'' Varlet (var'let), s. orarg barysat.
Vandalism (-izm), s. nafsa lindak Varnish (-nish), s. sampaig/^ bar^
mmhinasakan. nis (E.).
Vane (van), s. tiiiggul-inrggul Varnish, v. t. sapn samparg*' sapu
argin.^ barnis.
Vanguard (vaii'gard), s. pasokari Vary (var'i), v. t. obah, obahkan,
kpala tnira.* bedakan, lain-lainkan.
Vangs (vangz), s. (Xaut.) (in Vary, v. i. berobah, beraleli, ber-
boats) lalai; (on ships) ternal. beza (Sk.), berbeda.
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, niini/s, cure, injure,
VASE 549 VENISON
Vase (vaz or vaz), s. (for cut muka; (worn at pilgrimage) mêr-
flowers) tmpat hurga; (of stone gok* (Ar, hurq'a) ; (covering the
in gardens) jambaiyan* whole body) layah.*
Vaseline (vas'e-len'), s. miiyah Veil, V. t. tudorg, tudorgi; (com-
heslin (E.). pletely sluborg; (conceal) sa-
Vassal (-sal), s. haniha raja. mar.'^ To with the saroiy,
veil
Vast (vast), adj. hsar shall, amaf one hand raised over the head,
bsar;* (in extent) am at luas,^ tudorg lirgkop.* In other ways,
luas shall. tudoig sail aja. '^'
Vastness (vast'nes), s. kbsaran, Vein (van), s. (in the body) vrat

Iduasan.^ darah; (in wôod) urat; (streak
Vat (vat), s. iorg hsar, legir (D. of colour) barek'* (in damascen-
legger) ; (for sago) w6a.* ing) pamur;"^ (disposition of
Vatican (vafi-kr/n), s. islana papa mind) praigai, praiyi (B.), pkerti
di negri Bom (R. C). (Sk.), chondorg liati.^
Vaticinate (va-tis'i-nat), v. i. her- Vellum (veFlum), s. kertas kuUf.
nahuat (Ar.), tlah."^ Velocity (ve-los'i-ti), s. dras, laju.
Vault (vawlt), s. Irghoig;^ hUelc Velvet (vel'vet), s. bldii stra,'^
herlrgkorg.* baldu sutra,* jotg stra (B.) (Ch,
Vault, V. t. hghorghan,'^ rlo)g.^- j'ôrg).
\ûlt, lompat.
V. i. Velveteen (-en), s. bldu bnarg,*
Vaunt (vawnt), v. i. mgahkan jorg bnaig (B.) (Ch.).
diri,* hermgah.* Venal (ve'nal), adj. yarg bolch di-
Veal (vel), s. dagirg anak Imhu. jual.
Vedette (ve-def), s. pnjawal her- Vend (vend), v. t. jual; see sell.
kuda.^' Vendor (vend'or), s. pnjual, orarg
Veer (ver), v. i. (as wind) aleli, yarg jual (B.).
kisar ; (of a ship, deviate from Veneer (ve-ner'), v. t. salut digan
true course) bias. kayii.^
Vegetable (vej'e-ta-bl), s. sayiir, Veneer, s. sahitan kayu.^
saynr-sayuran, sayur-mayur j"^ Venerable (ven'er-a-bl), adj. di~
(used as condiments) ulam. liorniatkan sbab tua, mulia.'^
Mixed vegetables cooked together, Venerate (-at), v. t. liormatkan,
myur lodeli."^ hormati, permuUakan,* fatlimkan
Vegetarian (-tar'i-r/n), s. orarg ma- (Ar. fatlim).
kan sayur. Venereal (ve-ner'i-al), adj. brahi.*
Vegetate (-tat), v. i. makan tidor. Venereal disease, sakit prempuan.
Vegetation (-ta'sh;/n), s. tumboh- Venetian (ve-ne'shan), s. kipas
fumbolian. tirgkap,ram jndela* (D. raarn =
Vehemence (vehe-m^ns), s. kkuat- window), see sckeex, window.
an, kkrasan, ksargaian.^ Vengeance (venj'ans), s. pmbalas-
Vehement {-vaewt), adj. kuat; (of an, bela. To take vengeance, tun-
wind) kras, kncharg. tut beta.
Vehicle (-hi-kl), s. (conveyance) Venial (ve'nial), adj. yarg boleh di-
kreta; (that which conveys) yaig ampuni, yarg boleh di-mahapkan
mmbawa. (Ar. maaf).
Veil (val), s. kain tudorg, iudorg Venison (ven'zii), s. dagirg rusa
mirror ;^^ old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
VENOM 550 VERSE
hijaty plandolc dan s-hagai-iya* Verbose (-bos'), adj. hanjak cJia-
[s-macham-rya (B.)]. kap, pleret.*

Venom (-um), s. (of animals) hisa; Verbosity (-bos'i-ti), s. leret.*
(malice) iri haii* mfyiri hati Verdant (ver'dant), adj. (green)
hijau; (flourishing) suhor.
Venomous (-ws), adj. hisa, iri Verdict (-dikt), s. kputusan, putus
hatij^ mrgiri hati (B.), as above. liukum (B.).
Vent (vent), s. lobarg; (touchhole) Verdigris (ver'di-gres), s. karat
lobaiy sumhu, lohaiy plalak.'^
imhaga.
Vent, V. t. (let go, as anger) Ipas-
Verdure (ver'jur), s. tumhoh-tum-
hohan yary hijau, hijau-hijauan.*
lean.
Verge (verj), s. tpi, perhirya'an,'^'
Ventilate (ven'ti-lat), v. t. (as a
piryyir (N". I.).
room) masoJckan aiyin; (sift,
Verge, v. i. (tend towards) dm-
examine) slidelcj* (make public)
drory k-pada; (approach) ham-
kluarkan, laltirkan* (Ar. tld-
piri.*
hir).
Verger (ver'jer), s. (in churches)
Ventilation (-LVshwn), hal
s. m- orary jaya; (in mosques) hilal*
masokkan aryin, etc., as above.
(Ar. hildl), noja.
Ventilator (-la-ter), s. (Xaut.)
Verification (ver'i-fi-ka'shmi), s.
pnaryyok aryin, chorory aryin.
khnaran. <
Ventriloquist (ven-triFo-kwist), s. Verify (-fi), v. hnarkan, sutyyoli-
t.
orary pandai mtyayupkan suara-
kan,* tntukan, yakan, sahkan, ta-
rya* hakikkan* (Ar. tanaqiq).
Venture (ven'chnr), v. i. (dare) Verily (-li), adv. dryan s-hnar-iya,
hrani; (run a risk) sryaja mn- dryan s-surygoh-rya,'^ suiyyoh-
chari hahya, adukan untory* lah,* nschaya (Sk.).
Venture, s. (risk) hahya; (specu- Verity (-ti), s. khnaran.
lation) perniagaan tuakal* (Ar. Verjuice (ver'jiis), s. minuman
tawakkal). At a venture (at yanj asam.
random), mramhary,* Vermicelli (ver'nii-chel'li or -sel'-
Venturesome (sum), adj. hrani, li), s. mi-soa^ (Ch. ml-sod'^),
nekat.* laksa (Pers.).
Venus (ve'nws), s. dewi orary Vermilion (ver-miFy^n), s. sdliry-
Rom;* (the planet) hintary habi* yani (Tam.).
hintary zuhrah (Ar.). Vermin (ver'min), s. hinataiy
Veracious (ve-ra'shz/s), adj. sury- kchil-kchil yary najis.
yoh, suryyu (B.), hnar, htul. Vernacular (ver-nak'u-ler), s.
Veranda (-ran'da), s. sramhi, sla- hhasa sndiri, hhasa anak-neyri.
sar* Ipau* hranda (Port.), sry- Vernal (ver'nal), adj. musim-burya
kuap* anjorg* (a).
Verb (verb), s. (Gram.) perkata'an Versatile (ver'sa-tU or -til), adj.
yary mnjatakan perhuatan* feel (changeable) herobah-obah;
(Ar.). (many sided) herbagai-bagai prg-
Verbal (verb'al), adj. mulut. A tahuan* hanjak tahu hal (B.).
verbal promise, janji mulut. Verse (vers), s. (in poetry) pan-
Verbatim (ver-bfi'tim), adv. sata- tun, sloka;* (in the Koran or
satu perkata'an. Bible) ay at (Ar.).
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minims, cu re injure, ,»
hurry; food, foot, aTvfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
VERSED 551 VICISSITUDE
Versed (verst), adj. pandai, paham, Vetch (vech), s. (Abrus preca-

ahli (At.). torius) akar saga btina.*
Versifier (ver'si-fi-er), s. prgararg Veteran (vet'er-an), s. soldado yarg
pantun. masak dalam pkerja'an-rya, sol-
Versify (-fl), v. i. herpantun, hcr- dado lama.
sloka* bersJiair.* Veterinary (-i-na-ri), adj. Veteri-
Version (ver'slum), s. (trans- nary surgeon, doktor binatdrg,
lation) tcrjmah (Ar.), salinan; doktor yarg obatkan binatarg
(description) chrita. (B.)
Versus (-.s?/s), prep, mlaivan. Veto (ve'to), s. larargan, tgahan.
Vertebra (ver'te-bra), s. s-ruas tu- Veto, V. t. lararg, tgahkan.
larg blakajy.* Vex (veks), v. t. usek, ejek, sakit-
Vertebrate (-bret), adj. hertularg kan liati, kchilkan hati.
hlakarg. Vexation (veks-a'sh?/n), s. (irrita-
Vertex (-teks), s. I'munchak. tion) ejek'an; (trouble) susah,
Vertical (-ti-M), adj. tgak,^ her- seksa.
diri htul. Vexatious (-sh?^s), adj. prgnsek,
Vertigo pnirg Icpala.
(-go), s. pig ejek, susah.
Very (ver'i), adv. haryal', amat* Via (vT'a), prep, (by way of) jalan.
sayyat, terlalu (which precedes Viaduct (-dukt), s. gertak* jm-
,the adjective), sJcali (which batan.
follows the adjective). Vial (vi'al), s. buli-buli.*
Very, adj. (real) btul; (self -same) Viand (-rtnd), s. makanan, rjki
juga. The very day, hart itu (Ar. rizki), jerki (B.).
juga. Vibrate (vi-braf), v. i. (oscillate)
Vesicle (ves'i-kl), s. (on the skin, berayun;* (quiver) bergntar, ber-
containing fluid) hintat, hintil. ktar* ggar.
Vespers (-perz), s. smhahyarg Vibration (-bra'shwn), s. ayunan*
maglirih (Ar.). gntaran/^ ggaran.
Vessel (-sel), s. (receptacle) hkas;'^ Vicar (vik'er), s. pargkat padri.
see JAR^ bucket; (boat) praliu, Vicarious (vi-kar'i-r/s), adj. (act-
kapal; (blood vessels, etc.) urat. ing for another) pmaiyku; (sub-
Vest (vest), s. (waistcoat, Arab) stituted) gantian, prgganti.
sadariah (Ar.) ; (European) wes- Vice (vTs), s. ksalahan, kjahatan,
ket* (E.), rompi (IST. I.) (D. dosa.
rompje) ;
(singlet) baju dalam, Vice, s. (the tool) ragum*
kanji prap. Vice, adj. naib (Ar. naib). Vice
Vest, V. t. (clothe) pakaikan; (en- President, na'ib yarg di-pertua.*
dow) hri; (commit to another) Vice (vi'se), prep, gnnti.
sralikan. Viceroy (vis'roi), s. wakil raja,
Vest, V. i. (as property) pularg. 7na7yku-bumi.*
Vestibule (ves'ti-])ul), s. srambi. Vice versa (vi'se ver'sa), adv.
Vestige (-tij), s. bkas, tanda; (re- balek-poigkarg.*
mains) sisa. Vicinity (vi-sin'i-ti), s. proxim-
Vestment (vest'ment), s. pakaian. ity) kdkatan, krapatan. In the
Vestry (ves'tri), s. bUek pakaian di vicinity of, dkat, hampir.
greja. Vicious (vish'?/s), adj. jahat.
Vesture (-chur), s. pakaian. Vicissitude (vi-sis'i-tud), s. (alter-
ate, ask, am, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fira,
final, care, car,
mirror ;, old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; iise, us, minws, cure, injure
hurry; f56d, foot, awfool (awful); law, haw, oil; thin then.
;
VICTIM 552 VIPER

nation) pergantian; (change) kanf (by backbiting) umpat,
perohahan, peridaran* fitnalikan (Ar.).
Victim (vik'tim), s. (of a sacrifice) Villa (-la), s. rumah kampoiy*
korban* (Ar. qurhan) ; (sufferer) rum ah berkbim (B.).
yaTy kna chdra (Sk.), ya?y kna Village (-lej), s. kampoyy, dusun.*
rmidlarat (Ar.). Villager (-er); s. orary kampory,
Victimize (-iz), v. t. chdrakan oraty dusun. "^
(Sk.), tipu, perdayakan.^ Villain (-len), s. orary jaliat, oraiy
Victor (-ter), yarg rnnarg, yary kji/'
s.
jay a (Sk.). Villainous (-us), adj. kjif^ jaJiat

skali.
Victorious (vik-t5r'i-ws), adj. m-
nary, jaija (Sk.). Villainy (-i), s. kkjian/^ kjahatan.
Victory (vik'to-ri), s. kmnaryan.
Vim (vim), s. usaha (Sk.).
Victual (vitl), v. Vindicate (vin'di-kat), v. t. bnar-
t. hkalkan,' saryu-
kan, suryyolikan,^ sahkan; (de-
kan (KL).
Victuals (vit'lz), fend) lindotykan.
(food) makan-
s.
an, rjki (Ar. rizki), jerki (B.) Vindication (-ka'shwn), s. kbnar-

;
an, Undo yy an.
(for a voyage) hkal, saryu{NJ.).
Vindictive (vin-dik'tiv), adj. busok
Videlicet (vl'de-lisêt), adv. iaitu,
hati, yaiy mnaroh dndam.
yaani (Ar.), usually viz.
Vine (vin), s. pokok aryyor. c
Vie (vi), V. i. lawan, bertafidiry*
Vinegar (vin'e-ger), s. chuka.
View (vu), V. t. lihat, pandaty;
Vineyard (-yerd), s. kbun aryyor.
(inspect) preksa; (consider) per-
Vintage (-tej), s. musim mmtek
hatikan,^ timbary^ sifatkan (Ar.
aryyor.
sifat).
Violate (vi'o-lat),
v. t. (do vio-
View, s. prylihatan, pmandaryan, lence rosakkan,
to) laryyar;
timbaryan, as above; (intention)
(rape) ruyul* rosakkan (B.).
maksud, kahandak, niat. Point Violation (-la'sh?/n), s. (nonobser-
of view, timbaiyan, pndapatan.^ vance) plaryyaran; (rape) ruyul*
In view of the fact, sbab, sdaiy. Violence (-lens), s. kkuatan, yagah,
To have in view (rely on), cha- kkrasan, aniaya, rnudlarat (Ar.),
da^ykan;* (intend) berkahaiidak* as below.
With a view to, spaya. Violent (-lent), adj. (forcible)
Viewpoint (vu'point), s. pndapat- kuat, yayah, rrykoh,'^ arykara
an.^ (Sk.) ; (fierce) yanas;* (severe)
Vigil (vij'il), berjaya nialam.
s. lial kras; (of disease) trok, pay ah f'
Vigilance (-rt'ns), jaya, jimat.
s. (using unjust force) pryaniaya.*
Vigilant (-ant), adj. (watchful) Violet (-let), s. s-jnis bury a di
jay a, iryat-iryat, ati-afi (N.I.) Eropah; (the colour) uryu.^
(circumspect) jimat. Violin (-lin'), s. biola (Port.),
Vigorous (vig'er-«s), adj. kuat, rbab (Pers. rabdb).
yayah, tyap; (energetic) ber- Violinist (-ist), s. orary mrgyesek
usalia,"^ yary amek pnat (B.). biola.
Vigour (-er), s. kkuatan, iisalia Violoncello ( ve'o-lon-chello or
(Sk.). -sel'lo), s. selo (D.).
Vile (vll), adj. Ayi* jaliat. Viper (vi'per), s. s-jnis ular di
Vilify (viFi-fi), v. t. jaliatkan, kji- Eropah,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, s5rry; use, us, minws, curef injure,
VIRAGO 553 VITREOUS
Virago (vl-ra'go), s. prempiian Vision (vizh'wn), s. (faculty of
samserg, male jantan (B.). seeing) prglihatan; (thing seen,
Virgin s. anak dara, gadis
(ver'jin), apparition) prglihatan, khayal
(N.I.), praivan (N.I.) bikir (Ar.) ; (phantom) maya (Sk.),
( Ar. ) The Virgin, siti Mariain*
. liant'u.
Virgin, adj. dara,'^ anak dara (B.). Visionary (-a-ri), adj. (of per-
Virgin gold, mas tulen* Virgin sons) yarg miyargka-ryaigka ;
soil, ta?iah rimba. (fanciful, imaginary) bukan-
Virginity (ver-jin'i-ti), s. dai-a* b Ilk an.
perdara'an* bikir (Ar.), anak Visit (viz'it), v. t lawat,* mlaiuat
dara (B.). (B.), tandaig,* sanja (IST.I.) ;
Virile (vir'il), adj. laki-laki. (ceremonially) unjorgj* (for re-
Virility (vi-riFi-ti), s. laki-laki. ligious purposes, as graves) ziarah
Virtually (-li), adv. /ja<â sgala (Ar.) ; (call in on the way) sirg-
hal-ehual-rya* gah; (from house to house) ja-
Virtue (-chu), s.. (power, as of jah; (for inspection) preksa. To
medicines) khasiat (Ar.), ksiat visit upon, balas k-pada.
(B.) ; (moral excellence) k- Visit, s. lawatan,* tandargan,* etc.,
baik'an, put eh hati; (merit) jasa as above.
(Sk.) ; (chastity, of women) hal Visitation (-a'shz/n), s. (inspec-
dara* per dara' an, "^ kbersianCB.). tion) pmreksaan; (retribution)
{îrtuous (-chu-?/s), adj. baik, bnar, pmhalasan.
tulus. Visitor (-er), s. yarg mlawat, orarg
Virulence (vir'u-lens), s. bisa, dn- datarg, ttamu (N.I.).
dam, as below. Visor (viz'er), s. tentarg ktoporg.*
Virulent (-lent), adj. (poic?onous) Vista (vis'ta), s. pmandargan deri
bisa; (malignant) berdndam. chlah.*
Virus (vT'r?/s), s. bisa, badi. Visual (vizh'u-al), adj. prglihatan
Visage (viz'ej), s. muka, paras,* (a).
wajah (Ar.), durja (Sk.). Vital (vl'tfll), adj. (of life) hidop,
Vis-a-vis (ve'za-ve'), adv. ber- hay at* (Ar. nay at) ; (essential)
tntargan. harus, wajib (Ar.). Vital force,
Viscera (vis'ser-a), s. pi. isi prot. kuasa hay at (Ar. nay at). Vital
Viscid = viscous, q.v.
(-sid), adj. statistics, daftar 'iimor inanusia.*
Viscount (vT'kownt), s. paiykat Vital part, see vitals.
oranj bargsaivan* yarg k'ampat Vitality (vT-tari-ti), s. (principle
[bsar-bsar (B.)], see duke. of life) hayat (Ar.) ; (animation)
Viscous (vis'ki^s), adj. kntal, pkat, ksgaran, rsnii yarg sgar, harkat
berlndir. (Ar. narkat).
Visibility (viz'i-bil'i-ti), s. hal k- Vitals (vi'talz), s. aiggota yarg
lihatan, ktara. miybabkan Mdop-mati.*
Visible (-bl), adj. yarg klihatan, Vitiate (vish'i-at), v.t. (injure)
nampak, tampak* Barely visible, rosakkan, chachatkan, chdrakan
kabus,* sayup* Plainly visible, (Sk.) ; (contaminate) busokkan,
ryata, trarg, lantarg* Visible chmarkan;* (make void) bantut^
momentarily, klibat. Visible in- kan, batalkan.
termittently, liilarg-hilarg nam- Vitreous (vit'ri-ws), adj. kacha
pak* (a).
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen., recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; 5ld, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
iûrry; f55d, foot, awfool (awful) law, how, oil; thin t/ten.
;
; ;
VITRIOL 554 VORACIOUS

Vitriol (-ul), s. trusi;* (liquid) berivap, Ikas hilarg; (of tempera-
ayer apt, ayer hras* ment) berobah-obah, linchah/^
Vituperate (vi-tu'per-at), v. t. Volatilize (vo-lat'il-iz), v.t. jadi-
(scold) trgkiiy, trgkerg (B.) kan wap.
(abuse) maki, nsta (Sk). Volcanic (vol-kfln'ik), adj. gunorg
Vituperation (-a'shi/n), s. tryhirg, berapi (a).
maki, nsta (Sk.). Volcano (-ka'no), s. gunorg berapi,
Vivacious (vi-va'shws), adj. pantas, gunorg berasap.
chergas* gancliarg (N.I.). Volition (vo-lish'wn), s. kahandak,
Vivacity (-vas'i-ti), s. kpantasan. ktntuan, kputusan.
Viva voce (vl'va vo'se), adv. drgan
Volley (vol'li), s. tembak'an s-
mulut.
rmpak*
Vivid (viv'id), adj. (of light) traig
Volley, V. i. tenibak s-rmpakj*'
mmarichar,^ trarg mryala; (live-
Volt (volt), s. sukatan kuasa elek-
ly) chergas*
trik.
Vivify (-i-fl), v. t. hidopkan.
Volubility (voFu-biFi-ti), s. klan-
Vivisection (-sek'sh?ai), s. hal mni-
chara7i,^ kpantasan.
blah hinatarg drgan hidop-rya.
Voluble (-bl), adj. lanchar,^' pan-
Vixen (viks'u), s. ruhah btina* tas.
fox; (cross woman) prem-
see
Volume (-um), s. jelet'^ (Ar. ji-
puan pradarg."^ lid) ;
(size) bsar; (of sound^
Viz (viz), adv. ia'itu, ya'ani (Ar.).
bhana."^
Vizier (viz'yer or vi-zer'), s. wazir"^
Voluminous (vo-lu'mi-nws), adj.
(Ar. wazir), mntri.
(large) bsar; (diffuse, of writ-
Vocabulary (v6-kab'u-la-ri), s. ka-
ings) Ian jut.*
mus kchil'^ (Ar. qdmus).
Voluntarily (vol'un-ta-ri-ly), adv.
Vocal (vo'kal), adj. drgan mulut,
drgan kahandak diri, drgan redla
drgan suara.
(Ar. ridld), drgan bebas.
Vocation (v6-ka'shi/n), s. pkerja-
pgargan, pegargan
Voluntary (-ri), adj. drgan ka-
'an, (B.) ja-
handak hati sndiri, drgan suka-
watan*
hati, bebas.
Vociferate (-sifer-at), v. i. her-
triak, beisru,^ berkriau,* mrgkis* Volunteer (-ter'), s. bolantir (E.),
soldado preman (D. vrijman).
Vociferous (-us), adj. bertriak-
triak, bergadoh.
Volunteer, v. t. sororgkan, sogok-
Vogue kan.*
(vo":), s. 'adat smantara*
In vogue, lazim (Ar.). Volunteer, v. i. (be willing) sudi
Voice (vois), s. suara, buryi suara.
hndak, suka mau (B.) ; (offer
Voice, one's self) sogokkan diri.*
v.t. (utter) katakan.
Void (void), adj. (empty) kosorg, Voluptuous (vo-lup'ohu-iis), adj.
liampa;'^ (being without) hurarg, (of things) ladzat (Ar.), n'emat
drgan tiada; (ineffectual) 5m- (Ar.) ; (sexually) shahwat (Ar.)
sia;* (without legal force) mati, (of persons) berladzat (Ar.).
batal. Vomit (vom'it), v. i. muntah.

Void, s. (empty space) grorggarg* Vomit, v.t. (from the stomach)
Void, v.t. (emit) kluarkan; (an- muntahkan; (as chimneys, vol-
nul) bantutkan, batalkan. canos, etc.) kluarkan.
Volatile (voFa-tTl or -til), adj. Ikas Voracious (vo-ra'sh^/s), adj. (gree-
c^te, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin thevS
. .
VORACITY 555 WAIST

dy) glojoli, plahap* A voracious Vulture (-chur), s. burorg rerg*
appetite, iiafsu terbuka. burorg nasar (Ar.).
Voracity (-ras'i-ti), s. glojoli.
Vortex (vor'teks), s. olak,^ l-aivah MM
olak*
Votary (vo'ta-ri), s. oi-arg herniat, Wabble (wob'bl), v. i. see wobble.
orargberkaul (Ar. qaul), orarg Wad (wod), s. (for stopping a
hernadzar (Ar.). hole) pnjombat; (for guns) nal
Vote (vot), s. suara, undi. ( D. knal = detonation)
Vote, V. t. (elect) pileh; (by ballot) Wadding (wod'ding), s. kapas

undikan; (grant, determine) hri, gulorg.
tntukan, kasi (B.). Waddle (-dl), v. i. egali.'^
Vote, V. i. hri suara, huarg undi. Wade (wad), v. i. arorg* berjalan

Voter (vot'er), s. pmileJi. trus ayer chetek (B.).
Votive (-iv), adj. yarg di-niatkan. Wafer (wa'fer), s. (thin cake)
Vouch (vowch), V. i. To vouch for, krepek; (rolled wafers) kueh ro-
aku, saksika7i. kok,'^ kueh blanda (B.).
Voucher (vowch'er), s. surat k- Waffle (wof'fl), s. buah ulu priig-
trargarij surat kryata'an. gi.*
Vouchsafe (vowch-saf), v. t. kur- Waft (waft), V. t. layargkan.
niakan (Sk.), anugrahkan (Sk.), Wag (wag), (the head) grak-
V. t.
• izinkan, kasi ijin (B.). kan* goyarg, lerggarg;* (the tail,
Vow (vow), s. niat, nadzar (Ar.), as dogs) goyarg, kibas.
kaul* (Ar. qaul). Wag, s. klakar.'''
Vow, v. i. herniat, hernadzar (Ar.), Wage (waj),v. t. (stake) bertaroh.

herkaul."^ To wage war, berprarg.
Vowel (vow' el), s. huruf saksi* Wage, s. usually pi. upah, gaji (D.
Ar. uuruf)
( Vowel point, baris,
. gage = sailors' pay)
nota* (Ar. nuqTah). Wager (wa'jer), s. ptarohan.
Voyage (voi'ej), s. playeran. Wager, v. i. bertaroh.
Voyage, v. i. blayer. Wages (-jez), s. see wage.
Vulcanite (vul'kan-it), s. gtah kras. Waggish (wag'gish), adj. (of per-
Vulcanize (-iz), v. t. kraskan gtah sons) klakar* dajal (Ar. dajal) ;
drgan hlerarg. (of acts or sayings) jnaka.*
Vulgar (-êr), s. (general, usual) Waggle (-gl), V. t. kibas-kiba^.
lazim (Ar.) ; (plebeian) hina, Waggon (-gwn), s. kreta bararg-
mdah; (coarse) chroboh* kasar, bararg, grobak* kreta berroda
kurarg ajar. Vulgar fractions, ampat.
pchahan biasa.* Waif (waf), s. budak haryut.
Vulgarism (-izm), s. perkata'an Wail (wal), v. i. ratap* mratap
kurarg lialus. (B.) ; (in a set form) berbiji-
Vulgarity (vul-gar'i-ti), s. klakuan ratap.*
ta'snonoli. Wain (wan), s. = waggon", q. v.
Vulgate (vul'get), s. kitab taurit Wainscot (wan'skwt), s. papan
dan dalam bhasa Latin.*
injil salutan tembok.*
Vulnerable (-ner-a-bl), adj. yarg Waist (wast), s. (of the human
boleh di-lukakan, boleh di-makan body) pivggarg; (of a ship) p-
snjata, tiada kbal.* mirggarg;* (garment worn by
fi,te, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
* hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
;
WAISTBAND 556 WANTON

women) cJioli (Hind.), hutarg Walking stick (wawk'ing stik), s.
(N.I.). ioigkat.
Waistband (wast'band), s. (of Wall (wawl), s. (used as a fence)
trousers) piiygarg sluar. pagar hatu, temhok; (defending
Waistcoat (wes'kizt), s. (Arabian) a town) dewal (Pers.), kota; (in-
sadariah (Ar.) ; (European) ives- closing a building) temhok; (in-
ket (E.), romvi (KI.) (D. terior partition wall) dindirg.
rompje). Wall knot, kpala lalat;* (double)
Wait (wat), v. i. (stay) nanti, tirg- huku bmban* AYall paper, ker-
gal, turggu. To wait on (as a tas pnarripal dindiig. Wall plate,
servant), lagan;* (visit) lawat* tutop tiaig,"^ alarg."^ To go to the
mlawat (B.). wall, alah* kalah.
Wait, s. (halt) perlintian. To lie Wall, V. 1 pagarkan.
in wait, hndap, 'ndap, mrgndap Wallet (wori6?t), s. (knapsack)
(B.). bokclia (Turk.), botsa, borsa; see
Waiter (wafer), s. (servant) KXAPSACK.
playan;* (salver) cliepir* Wall-eye (wawl'T), s. (light grey)
Waitress (-res), s. prempuan mata yu.^
playan* dayarg-dayarg. Wallow (wol'lo), V. i. bcrkiibaig.
Waive (wav), v. t. (relinquish) Walnut (-nut), s. jauzah (Ar.).
iirggallian, Ipaskan, hiarJcan. Walrus (-r?/s), s. gajah-mina.* •
Wake (wak), (not to sleep)
v. i. Waltz (wolts), s. tarian orarg
jaga; (be awakened) sdar, sadar,* Eropah*
hargun, jaga, terhjot. Wan (won), adj. pucliat, puchat
Wake, V. t. sdarkan, Ijargunl'an, Isii*
Icjotkan, barglcitlcan* Wand (wond), s. toigkat lialus.
Wake, s. (Naut.) (of a ship) alur Wander (won'der), v. i. (ramble)
kapal, krachalc. kmbara* raijau,* mrayau (B.)
Wakeful (wiik'fool), adj. (viofi- (go astray) ssat; (be delirious)
lant) jaga, heritgat-irgat; (of the rachau* Wandering aimlessly
eyes) hersrgkarg mata, tersrgkarg about, klibarg-klibut.
mata. Wanderer (-er), s. pigmbara*
Waken (wak'n), v. t. = wake, q. v. Wane (wan), v. i. (diminish) rda,
Wale (wal), s. bilvr* hilai.* susut; (of the moon) turun.
Walk (wawk), v. i. berjalan kaki, Want (wont), v. t. (lack) kurarg;
mmhtis;'* (stroll) hersiar; (be- (need) berliajatkaii (Ar.), berka-
have) herlakuJ^ To walk along handakkan;'^ (wish for, desire)
a log or plank bridge, mniti. To man, lindak, kahandaki*
walk in, masok. To walk on tip- Want, V. i. (be lacking) kiirarg, k-
toe, jergket. To walk straight pichek'an*
ahead (without looking right or Want, s. (deficiency) kkurargan, k-
left), nonorg* mnonorg (B.). tidak'an* kpichek'an;* (poverty)

Walk, V. t. (a horse) jalankan. kpapa'an* kssak'an; (need, thing
Walk, s. (stroll) persiaran* makan needed) hajat* (Ar. iidjat).
argin; (gait) gay a; (way, road) Wanting (wont'ing), adj. kurarg,
jalan; (sidewalk) kaki lima; tachukop.
(conduct) klakuan. Wanton (won't?/n), adj. (free) be^
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, mimts, cure, injure
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.*-
.
WAR 557 WAS

has; (dissolute) chahol* jalarg; Warlike (wor'lTk), adj. paklawan
(heedless) tiada hirau* (Pers.).
War (wor), s. pratrj, ppraigaii. Warm (worm), adj. panas, Jiaigat*
Civil war, prarg sama s-negri. Warm, v. t. panaskan, haigatkan;*

Holy war, prarg sabil (Ar. sahil). (over a fire) garggarg. To warm
one's self before a herdiatg
Man of war, kapal praig. War- fire,
cry, tmpek-sorak. War dance, diri*

pnchah,* silat. Warm-hearted (-hart'ed), adj.
haik Jiati, liafi piyayarg.'^
Warble (wor'bl), v. i. hersiiil.
Warbler (-]»ler), s. burorg yatg her- Warmth (wdrmtb), s. panas,
kahajgafan;* (radiant) haharg;
siul.
(of the body) haha,^ suhu;*
Ward (word), v. t. (protect) pli-
To ward (zeal) usaha (Sk.), rajin, geraiy
liarakan, iurggu, jaga.
blow), targhisf (turn (N.L).
off (a tpis,
aside) tpikan. To ward off dis-
Warn (worn), v. t. (give notice to)
hri tahu, kasi taliu, kasi irgat
ease, folak pnjahit.
(B.) ; (admonish) nasiliatkan;
Ward, (guard) kawala?i:* (pro-
s.
(caution) laraiy, hri amaran*
tection) jaga an, pmliliara'an;
To warn off, lalau.
(child under a guardian) anah
Warning (worn'ing), s. laraigan,
didek'an;* (division of a towni)
amaran (Ar.).
kamporg; (notches in keys) gigi.
, ,
Warp (worp), s. (in weaving^
Warden (word'n), s. (watchman)
lorgsin;* (Naut.) tali pnchmat,
ptiuiggu; (of a prison) kpala pn-
tali chmat.
jara, kpala jel, sipir (N.I.) (D.
Warp, v. t. (twist) Idirg,* krekot-
cipier)
kan; (pervert) heiykokkan;
Warder (-er), s. (in a prison) p- (Naut.) buaig chmat.
nurggu, tvadar (E.) ; (native sub- Warp, v. i. (as planks) Idirg,*
warders) mata-niata jel; see
gldirg;* (be twisted) krekot, ke-
above. pak.'^
Wardrobe (-rob), s. (for clothes) Warped (w5rpt), adj. hiarg-hiut*
almari, Imari (Port), grohok;* Warrant (wor'rf/nt), v. t. (sanc-
(apparel in general) pakaian. tion) hnarkan, izinkan, hri izin,
Wardroom (-room), s. hilek mal'an kasi ijin (B.) ; (guarantee) targ-
hagi sgala pgawai kapal prarg j^
Ware (war), s. dagargan* haraig- Warrant, s. (for arrest) waren
hararg. Glass ware, lararg-haraig (E.).
kaclia. Warrantable (-a-bl), adj. yarg
Warehouse (war'liows), s. gdoirj,^ holeh di-hnarkan.
gudarg; (shop) gudaig, ioko Warrier (wor'rier), s. 07mg prarg,
(N.L). pahlawan (Pers.), huluhalarg,*
Warehouse, v. t. simpan dalam pnjurit (N.I.).
gudarg. Wart (wort), s. kntil,* mata ikan,
Warfare (wor'far), s. ppraigan. dagiig mnempel.^
Warily (wfir'i-li), adv. digan her- Wary (war'i), adj. herbyat-irgat,
irgat-irgat, ati-ati (N.I.). herjaga, jimat, ati-ati (N.I.).
Wariness (-nes), s. irgat, jaga, To be war}', chega,*
jimat, cliega* Was (woz), see be.
ate,.ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure*
iurry; fo5d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
;
WASH 558 WATCHMAKER

Wash v. t. hasoh, chuchi
(wosh), Waste (wast), v. t. (ruin) rosak^
(B.) (properly, to clean) kan, binasakan; (spend) habis-
(clothes or dishes in large quan- kan; (squander) boroskan, buaig.
tities) humhalif (the body, ap- Waste, V. i. (in sickness) mrana;
plying with the hands)
water (become thin) susut.
jlumf (the whole body, bathe) Waste, adj. (uninhabited), suryi;
mandi; (of princes) hersiram;* (devastated) rosak-binasa. Waste-
(with native soap) largiri; (the land, ta?iah dargkal,* tanah tan-
scalp with sintok fibre) sintoh;* dus."^ Waste paper, kertas buarg-
(for tin) lamyan;'^ (rice before an,'^' kertas ta'pakai.
cooking) kosek; (rice, fish, etc., Waste, s. (squandering), pmboros-
in a basket) kinchah. To wash an; (needless
destruction) k-
out (obliterate), hapus."^ To rosak'an; (loss) krugian; (de-
wash one's hands of, Ipaskan diri serted region) padarg tkukur,*"
deri-pada. Washed away by the tanah blantara;^ (refuse) ham-
current, di-hawa arus. pas.
Wash, V. i. (one's self) basoh muka, Wasteful (wast'fool), adj. boros.
hasoh targan, berjlum;* (the head Waster (-er), s. pmboros.
and neck) berjaram;'^ (with fresh Watch (woch), jaga, tmygu,.
v. t.
water after a sea bath) bilas; kawali,'^' perhatikan, intai.
"
(clothes) basoh kain, chuchi kain.

Watch, V. i. (be awake) jaga; (lf3'
' This cloth will wash, kain ini ta'- vigilant) beriigat-irgat; (keep
turun, kain ini tahan basoh, kain
guard) berkawal.^ To watch for,
ini taluntor (N.I.).
nantikan. To watch over, turggu,.
Wash, s. (things washed) basoh- kawali.*
an;* (medicinal) obat basoh; Watch, s. (vigil) kawalan;"^
(wave caused by a steamer) (period for watching) giliran;*
alun* Hair wash, ayer rambot. (small timepiece) jam kchil, har-
Wash bowl (-bol), s. bokor*
loji (D.). To be on the watch
batil;^ loyaiy (N.I.).
for, nantikan. Watch and watch,
Washer (-er), s. glaiy-glaiy skrup
bergilir-gilir.* Watch case, ru-
(D. schroef).
mah jam.* Watch chain, rantai
Washerman (-man), s. dobi,
jam. Watch glass, chermin jam.
bnara,"^ mnatu (N.I.).
Watch guard, tali jam. Watch
Washerwoman (-woom'an), s.
night, smbahyarg tahun bharu,
prempuan chuchi kain.
smbahyaig sambot kpala tahun
Washhouse (wash'hows), s. rumah
(B.).
dobi.
Watchdog (woch'dog), s. anjirg
Washing (-ing), s. (ablution) pni-
mnjaga rumah.
basohanf (clothes washed) kain
Watcher (-er), s, pnjaga.
baju dobi.
Washout (-owt), s. bkas ayer bah. Watchful (-fool), adj. beriigat-
iiyat, berjaga, ati-ati (N.I.),
Washtub (-tub), s. torg basoh kain,
chega.*
torg chuchi kain-baju (B.).
Wasp (wasp), s. (large) tabtian; Watchfulness (-nes), s. jaga,
irgat-irgat.
(smaller) krawai* nani7g* piy-
rgat.* Mud wasp, argkut-argkut. Watchmaker (-mak-er), s. tukarg
Wassail (wos'sel), s. kluchahan.* jam.
her, ferry; ice, it,

ate ask am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, fire,.
mirror; old, not, connect, sdre, sort, sorry; use. us, minws. cure, injure,
'
hurry; fo5d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how. oil; tliin theit
WATCHMAN 559 WAVE
Watchman (-man), s. jaga, orairj Waterfowl (-fowl), s. burorg-
jag a, pnurggu, prgawal* bur org yarg mnchari makan di
Watchtower (-tow-er), s. hatgun- ayer.
hatgiina?i* Watering cart (-ing kart), s. kreta
Watchword (-word), s. pcrkaia'an pnjiram jalan.
smhoyan.'^ Watering pot (pot), s. piyiram
Water (waw'ter), s. ayer; (of a jamhaigan.*
diamond) ayer mtan; (of silk) Water lily (lil'i), s. tratai kcJiil,
harek* To hold water, tiada ati-ati pay a.*
bochor, tiada tiris.^ To make Water-logged (-logd), adj. k'ayer-
water, huarg ayer hcliil, Tcnchiig; an.*
(Naut.) hocJiorJc'ayeran* High Waterman (-man), s. (ferr3-man)
water, pasaig ptioh. High water pnambarg.*
mark, tikas* hakat* Low water, Watermark (-mark), s. (of tide)
ayer timpas. bkas ayer naik; (of paper) barek-
Water, v. t. (make wet) hasalikan; barek.* High water mark, tikas*
(by pouring) simhah;* (by bakat.*
sprinkling) dims* siram; (by Watermelon (-mel'zm), s. mn-
jerking the fingers) rnjis; (give dikai, smargka* (Jav.).
drink to cattle) bri minum; (di- Water mill (mil), s. J7itra ay err
lute) cha'irkan, champurkan ayer. Water pipe (pip), s. palp ayer,
'"Water, v. i. (fill with water, as pancliuran, pili (Tam.).
eyes) berlinarg; (take fresh water, Waterproof (-proof), adj. talian
as ships) ambil ayer. His mouth ayer, tiada bochor, tiada tiris.*
watered, cha'ir ayer lior-rya,'* Waterproof, s. (the cloth) kain
ayer-lior-rya mleleh (B.). gtah; (rain coat) baju hujan.
AVater-bottle (-bot'tl), s. balarg Water snake (snak), s. ular ayer.
ayer;* (of leather) greba* (Ar. Waterspout (-spowt), s. putirg
qirbat). bliorg.*
Water buffalo (buffa-l5), s. ker- Watertight (-tit), adj. talian ayer,
hau. tiada bochor, tiada tiris.*
Water carrier (kar'ri-er), s. tukarg Waterwheel (-whel), s. jntra ayer.*
ayer. Waterworks (-werks), s. kolam
Water cart (kart), s. kreta argkat ayer.
ayer; (for sprinkling) kreta pn- Watery (waw'ter-i), adj. chair,
jirus jalan* kreta siram jalan encher (N.I.).
(B.). Wattle (wot'tl), s. (of a cock)
"Water-closet (-kloz'et), s. jamban, pial.* A wattle fence, pagar
kakus (N.I.). sasak.*
Water course (k5rs), s. (stream) Wattle, sasak,* ranjarg.*
V. t.
batarg ayer;* (for irrigating) tali Wave (wriv),

s. ombak; (large)
ayer.* glombarg; (swell) alun;* (ripple)
Water cress (kres), s. smarggi* riak;* (signal with the hand)
sktL* isarat (Ar. isharat).
Watered (waw'terd), adj. (of silk) Wave, V. i. (as a flag) berkibar;*
berbarek.* (as the hands when drowning,

Waterfall (waw'ter-fawl), s. (low) terkapai-kapai.
jram ;* (high) ayer terjun. Wave, V. t. (back and forth) kibas;
ate, ask, am, final, care, ear, carry; eve, ben, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror: old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minwa, cure, injure,
liurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
) :
WAVER 560 WEASEL

(downwards, to beckon) larnbai; lay a;* (very weak) letah;* (in
(in any direction, signal) hri health) rntan; (of material
isarat (At. ishdrat). tilings) takuat, ta'kukoh;* (in
Waver (wa'ver), v. i. (flutter) her- character) ta'itap. A weak place-
Mhar;'^ (vacillate) hinibaiy, her- (in rope, etc.), rntan.
ohah-ohah. Weaken (wek'n), v. t. Imahkan,.
Wavy (wav'i), adj. (of hair) il-al* Itehkan.
Wax (waks), s. lilin; (in the ear) Weaken, v. i. jadi Imali, makin
tahi tlitya, taiJc Jcuphy (B.). Iteh.
Bees wax, lilin samharg/^ l-anlalc Weakly (-li), adj. rntan.
(B.) (Q\\.lân-lah . Paraffin wax, Weakness (-nes), s. khnaJian, k-
Sealing wax, lah^ (I^-) ?
lilin I'reia. Itehan;
(fault) chachat, chdra
chi-kenj (B.) (Ch. tsui-kcrrj). (Sk.).
Wax, V. i. (increase) herfanihah Weal (wel), s. (stripe) hihir*
(of the moon) naih; (become) hilai;* = wale.
jadi. Weal, s. (happiness) hhagia (Sk.),.
Way (wa), s. (road) jalan; (inter- sjaMra (Sk.).
val) jaral:;'^ (plan, method) Wealth (welth), s. kkayaUin, herta^
jala?i, upaya/'' pri* ptua^ (Ar. Jiarta.
fatiua), chara, l-aidah (Ar.). Wealthy (welth'i), adj. kaya, her-
By the way (in passing), dalam h erta.
yada itu. By way of (for the Wean (wen), v. chrai siisu. t. « "
purpose of), niaksud-rya. Cover- Weapon (wep'//n), snjata, s. alat

ed way, plantai\* In the family '}ipra}ya7i.*
way, huntiiy, niixjandory, liainil Wear (war),v. i. (Xaut.) tvrut.
{A.T. iidmil) In the way, 7nlintarg.
, Wear, v. t. To wear away
pakai.
On the way, tiyah jalan. Out of (consume), hahiskan, haus. To»
the way, tpi-tpi, Tc-tpi; (secluded) wear down (by rubbing,), laiyah*
suiyi; (wrong) ta'paiut. Right (W.). To wear off (as paint)
of way, liah holeh mlintas.* Un- glnpas.'^' To wear out, hahiskan,.
der way, try ah Mayer. To give hurokkan, haus. Worn (as ropes,,
way (withdraw) undor; (yield) etc.), rntan, see weak.
hri, Msi (B.) (fall) riintoh*
; Wear, v. i. (endure) tahan.
roholi. To have way on (Naut.), Wear, s. (consumption) haus.
lajalv. To make way (progress), Wear and tear, krosak'an shah di-
mara,"^ maju;"^' (clear the way) pakai.
a jalan, herhiak.
hull Ways and Wearable (war'a-bl), adj. yaiy
means, daya-upaya (Sk.). holeh di-pakai.
Wayfarer (wa'far-er), s. oraiy per- Weariness (wer'i-nes), s. kpnatan,.
jalanan. kllahan.'^
Waylay (wa'la'), v. t. adarg. Wearisome (-s7./m), adj. yary m-
Wayward (-werd), adj. (dis- mnatkan, yary mnjmukan.
obedient) derhaka; (wilful) dgil, Weary (-i), adj. pnat, llah^' cha-
tJcah. pek (X.I.), Injin: (relish exhaus-
We (we), pron. kita; (excluding tefl) jmu.
the person addressed) kami.* Weary, y. t. pnatkan, jmiikan, as-

Weak (wek), adj. (physically) above.
Imah, It eh, Iteh-lsu* dlaif (Ar.), Weasel (we'zl), s. hnturory.*
ate. ask. am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
mirror: old. not. connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
hurry; f56d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin them
WEATHER 561 WELCOME
Weather (we^^'er), s. (season) baji* bajikan* sndal;* (force
mxisim, masa;* (climate) haiva. a wêdge) slit, masokkan.
in, as
Cold weather, musim sjuJc. Dry Wedlock (wed'lok), s. hal nikah
weather, kmarau, musim kmarau. (Ar. nikaii), hal kahiuin.
Fine weather, chuacha* chuaclia Wednesday (wed'nz-da, u. s. wenz'-
talk. Wet weather, musim liu- da), s. hari rabu* (Ar. arb'a)^
jan, liari hujan. Under stress of hari tig a.
weather, sbab kna ribot. To make Weed (wed), s. (plant) rumput;
good weather, (Xaut.) pandai (mourning) kabonj* perkaborg-
main glombaiy. an* toha (Ch. tod-ha), toa-ha
Weather, v. t. luijan-panaskan ;* (B.).
(endure) talian; (force a way Weed, V, t.mrumput, tajak.* To
through) landaf (pass to wind- weed out, chabot, buarg.
ward of) landa sblah atas anjin* Weedy (wed'i), adj. berrumput.
Weather, adj. sblah atas aujin. Week (wek), s. jma'at (Ar.), mirg-
Weather-beaten (-bet'n), adj. go (Port, doming -luord) , mini'
yaty sudah kna hujan panas. gu (B.).
Weatherbound (-bownd), adj.
Weekly (wek'li), adj. tiap-tiap
'berUndojy deri-pada ribot.
jmaat* mirg go-mi ig go,
saban
mirggo (iS".!.).
» Weathercock (-kok), s. turygul-
tufygul argin*
Weep (wep), v. i. targis* mnaigis.
i >
Weatherwise (-wiz), adj. yaiy
Weeping (wep'ing), s. targisan.*
pergrak'an haiva*
taliu
Weevil (we'vl), s. Eice weevil, kutu
bras.
Weave (wev), v. t. (cloth) tniin;
(basketwork) aryam.
Weigh (wa), v.t. (with a balance)
timbayg; (in the hand) tatirg;*
Weave, v. i. bertnun.
(ponder) timbaig. To weigh an-
Weaver (wev'er), s. pnnunf^
chor, borgkar sauh.
iukarg tnun.
Weigh, V. i. brat, as, it weighs two
Weaver bird (herd), s. tmpua.
Web (web), s. (fabric) tnnnan:'^
catties, dua kati brat-rya. Ho
weigh on (bear heavily), tindeh.
(of a spider) saraiy laba-laba,
Weighbridge (wa'brij),^ s. dachirg
sawatg.
pnimbaig kreta.
Wed (wed), t. t. (of men) ber- Weight (wat), s. (heaviness) brat;
binikan, beristrikan (Sk.), (of (pressure, burden) kbratan, brat;
women) berlakikan, bersuamikan; (for pressing down) pnindeh;
(Sk.) (join in marriage) kah-
; (for use in scales) batu timl)arg~
ivinkan, nikahkan* {At. nikdn). an, batu dachirg, buah timbayg-
Wedded (wed'd^l), adj. (atan.*
tached to) âshik (Ar.), gmar* Weight, v.t. (make heavy) brat-
slap* gila. kan; (load down) tindeh.
Wedding (-ding), s. pkerjaan ni- Weighty (wat'i), adj. brat; (im«
kah-kahwin,'* kerja kaMvin. portant) pntiig.*
Wedge (wej), s. (for splitting) Weir (wer), s. (dam) 'mpaigan;
baji;* (for tightening a loose (fish stake) kelorg.
mast, or under short leg of a Weird (werd), adj. (supernatural)
table) sndal.'^ sakli. (Sk.).
Wedge, V. t. (fix with a Avedge) Welcome (weFkîm), adj. (pleas-
ate, ask, am, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire
final, care, car,
'
'
U&rry; food, foot, awfool (awful) ; law, how, oil; thin t7ien.
.
WELCOME 562 WHEEDLE

ing) yaiy di-perhnanTcan, berhnan, Westerly (west'er-li), adj. - west-
haik; (free) hehas. ern q. V.
"Welcome, int. ^slamat dataiy. Western (-ern), adj. barai, sblah
Welcome, s.samhotan. barat, sblah atas aryin.^
Welcome, v. t. samhot, silalân/^ Westward (-werd), adv. k-sblah
pa pah /^ alu-alukan ;* (give free- bar at.
dom to) behashan. Wet (wet), adj. basalt; (damp) Im-
Weld v. t. samhory dtyan
(weld), bap; (of salt or sugar) Iryas, ber-
mnmpa/'' siarj^ kipai^ {^.). hyas (B.) ; (rainy) liujan. Wet
"Welfare (wel'far), s. slamat, un- through, dripping wet, basah
to ry, sjaliira (Sk.), aman (Ar.).
kuyop.
Welkin (-kin), s. latyit. Wet, V. t. basalikan; (by sprinkling)
rnjis, perchek; (by soaking) rn-
Well (wel), s. priyi, tlaya/^ sumor
dam. To wet the head for cool-
(N.I.).
ness, berjaramJ^
Well, (in health) seliat,
adj. baik;
lyaman.'^ To
get well, smboh.'^
Wether (we^/t'er), s. domba kmbiri,
kambiiy kmbiri, biri-biri kasi*
Perfectly well, syar-puyar.^
"Well, adv. (rightly) btul, baik,
Wet nurse (wet ners), s. mak
chukop;
susu,"^' mak tetek.
elok/"' bayus; (fully)
(satisfactorily) dryan s-patut-nja.
Whack (whak), s. sbat, pain; (the
sound) si^âp.
As well as, sama sperti, serta.^
Whale (whal), s. ikan pans. «
Well off, beruntory, berlierta,
Whalebone (wharbon), s. ulu tu-
mampu.'^ Well to do, berlierta,
niampu/''
kmf (W.).
Whaler (-er), s. kapal mncliari
Well-being (-be'ing), s. iintoiy,
ikan pans.
sjahtra (Sk.).
Wharf (whorf), s. jmbatan,* piy-
Well-bred (-bred'), adj. berbliasa, kalan/^ bayan (P.), pbian (Ch.
tahu 'adat. plio-bien).
Well-informed (-in-f5rmd'), adj. Wharfinger ( whorf 'in- jer), s. orary
berplajaran, 'arif (Ar.). kpala prykalan.*
Well-known (-non), adj. masohor What (whot), pron. (interrogative)
(Ar. rtiasliliur)
a pa, mana; (if quantity is im-
Well-meaning (-men'ing), adj. plied) brapa; (exclamatory) byi-
berniat-baik. mana, btapa,* alary-kah;* (re-
Well-nigh (-nf), adv. liampir, lative) ya)y; (whatever) barary
dkat. yary, barary apa, apa yarg (B.).
Welter (wel'ter), v. i. (wallow) What though, suiyyoh pun, mski
berkubary; (roll in dust or blood) pun. What for, apa sbab, knapa.
berylumaryj^ Whatever (whot-ev'er), pron. ba-
Wen (wen), s. risa.^ rary yary, barary apa, baraiy apa
Wench (wench), s. yadis,^ bikir yary, apa-apa yary, barary s-
(Ar.), praivan (Jav.). suatu.
Wend (wend), v. i. pergi. Whatsoever (-so-ev'er), pron. =
Were-tiger (wer'ti'ger), s. omrg WHATEVER^ q. V.
kmriry."^' Wheat (whet), s. yandom (Pers.),
West (west), s. barat, atas aiyin/^ triyu (Port.).
maghrib (Ar.). Wheedle (whe'dl), v. t. pujok, bu-
•ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
hurry; fdod, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin theu.
,
WHEEL 563 WHILE

jok* chumhu* rayu,^ Tcechek, Wherein (whar-in'), adv. yarg d%
gulakanj*' dalam-rya.
Wheel (whul), s. (of a carriafiê) Whereof (-of or -ov'), adv. yarg'
roda, lereiy; (of machinery) J7i- deri-pada-nja.
tra;* (Naut.) hmudi, pmutar k- Whereon (-on'), adv. yarg di atas-
mudi; (bicycle) kreta lerenj, iya.
kreta roda (B.) ; (used by pot- Wheresoever (whar'so-ev'er), adv..

ters) larek."^ Paddle wheel, roda hararg di mana pun, di mana-
lamboirj. mana pun.
Wheel, V. i. piisirg. Whereto (whar-too'), adv. yarg k-
Wheelbarrow (whel'bar-ro), s.
pada-nja.
krefa herroda satii, kreia sororg, Whereupon (whar'up-on'), adv. s--
tlah itu."^
kreta tolak (B.).
Wheelwright (-rit), s. tukarg Wherever (whar-ev'er), adv. hararg
kreta.
di mana, di mana-mana, hararg
k-mana.*
Wheeze (whez), v. mrgah-rmyah. i.
Wheezy (whez'i), adj. srak. Wherewith (-with or -with), adv.

ya7g oleli-rya, yarg serta-rya;* (in-
Whelp (whelp), s. (of animals)
terrogative) drgan apa.
anak.
Wherewithal (whar'wii/i-awl'),
» When (when), adv. (interTOiâtive)
adv. drgan apa.
> o hila, hila-kali, kapan (N.I.) (at
;
Wherry (wher'ri), s. sampan tarn-
the time) apabila* hila, apakala,'^
harg.
serta, ttkala* dmi/^ ktika, ivaktu,
Whet (whet), v. t.asah, kilir, cha-
masa* tempoh, tempu (B.) ; (of nai,^ chanis (B.). To whet the
past time) s-tlah* kmdian deri-
appetite, hukakan nafsu, hukakan
pada; (while, whereas) sdarg.
slera."^'
Whence (whens), adv. deri mana. Whether (whetlt'er), conj. jika,*
Whencesoever (whens'so-ev'er)
kalau, jikalau. Whether or no,
adv. deri mana pun haik.
hgimana pun, 'ntahkan ya 'ntah-
Whenever (when-ev'er), adv. ha- kan tidak.
rarg bila* bila-hila pun. Whetstone (whet'ston), s. hatu
Where (whar), adv. (interro- asah, hatu chanai,* grinda.^
gative) mana, di mana, k-manaf Whey (wha), s. ayer dadeh.*
(relative) tmpat, as, the home Which (which), pron. (interro-
where he lives, rumah tmpat tirg- gative, following the noun) mana,
gal-rya. yarg mana; (relative) yarg;
Whereabout (whar'a-bowt'), adv. (whichever) mana, yarg mana.
tntarg mana, 'ntarg mana. Whichever (which-ev'er), pron.
Whereas (whar-az'), adv. (since) yaig mana pun, mana satu.
sdarg; (when in fact) pada lial,"^ Whiff (whif), s. hmhusan, tiopan.*
yarg s-btul-rya (B.). While (whil), s. antara. Worth
Whereby (-bi'), adv. (by which) while, herfa'idah, herguna. A
yarg oleli-iya; (interrogative) hgi- long while, lama. A
long while
mana. ago, sudah lama,'^' lama dhulu.
Wherefore (whiir'for), adv. (there- While, adv. antara, smantara*
fore) shah itu; (why) knapa, sdarg, s-lagi, samhil, trgah. To
mrgapa.* drink while diving, samhil mry-
îirry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
WHILE 564 WHOLESALE
lam, samhil minum ayer (Prov.). an egg, put eh tlor. White of the
While, y. t. To while away the time, eye, put eh mata.
liabiskan fempoh. White, puteh; (as buffaloes)
adj.
Whilst (whilst), adv. = while, halar;* puchat; (white
(pale)
q.v. haired) uban. White ant, anai-
Whim (wliim), s. ragani, tetykali. anai, smut puteh (B,), rayap
Whimper (whim'ioer), v. i. che- (X.I.). White elephant, perkara
yarg sukar di-lakuka7i* White
Whimsical (-zi-kal), adj. haryah heat, pijar;^ (of anger) mradarg.
rag am ; (odd in appearance) White horses, ombak hurga Iparg,^
plehJ^ White lie, bohorg yarg tiada mm-
Whine (whiji), v. i. (as a dog) bri mudlarat (Ar.). To show the
keiyl'erg.^ white feather, jadi ay am btina
Whine, s. Ixenjkenj* spay a slamat (Prov.). Snow
Whinny (whin'iii), v. i. ilai,^ rirg- white, puteh mlpak. In black
kelc. and white, tersurat.
Whip (whip), V. t. pcliut/^ ssali, Whiten (whit'n), v. t. putehkan.
lonsenf see thrash^ beat. Whitewash (-wash), v. t. sapa ka-
Whip, s. cltahol', cJimti;'^ (coach- pur, mrgapur.'^
man) sais. Whither (whi//</er), adv. (interro-
Whirl (wlierl), pusiig ; (asv. i. gative) k-niana/^ mana (B.) :
wind or water) pusar; (as ma- (relative) k-tmpat*

chinery) putar; (as a top) ligat. Whithersoever (-so-ev'er), adv.
Whirligig (wherl'i-gig), s. (toy) baratg k-mana, di mana-mana
pudnj a^gin,^ 'hulatg-halirg. (B.).
Whirlpool (-pool), s. olah,* pusar- Whitlow (whit'lo), s. klurut,'*' klu-
nn ayer. r atari (B.).
Whirlwind (-wind), s. iaofg* pu- Whittle (-tl), v.t. raut.
mmn aigin. Whiz (whiz), v. i. bersiorg,'^ ber-
AVhisk (whisk), v. t. khas, kuis. dsirg.
Whisker (wdiisk'er), cham^harg s.
,"*
Who (hoo), pron. (interrogative)
jarggot (B.), godek (N.I.) ; (of siapa, orarg mana; (relative)
a cat) misai. yaig, orarg yarg.
W^hiskey (-i), s. s-jnis minum,an, Whoever (hoo-ev'er), ])ron. bararg-
miski (E.). siapa, siapa-siapa, bararg s orarg.*
Whisper (whis'per), s. hisel\ Whole (hoi), s. smoa-nja. On the
Whisper, v. i. herhisek, ksiik-ksek.* whole, dalam sgala hal-ehwal.*
Whisperer (-er), s. ora7g yarg her- Whole, adj. s-griap, s-luroh, s-pan-
hisek. jarg, s-bulat-bulat. A whole year,
Whistle (whis'l), v. i. hersiul; (as s-tahun suntok* s-tahun tutop,
a hnllet) lersiorgf- (as the winds) and similarly with week and
dru,'^ mndru (B.), drgorg. month.
Whistle, s. (the instrument used Wholehearted (hol-hart'ed), adj.
hy police) siti (E. ?) ; (steam) drgan surggoh hati.
rvisel (E.). Wholesale (hol'sal), adj. bororg.
Whit (whit), s. sdildt, sikit (B.), A wholesale business, perniaga'an
.^-titek. bsar. A
wholesale merchant,
White (whit), s. piiteli. ^Vllite of saudagar, sudagar (B.).
mirror; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, înjure,
.
WHOLESOME 565 WILL

Wholesome (sum), adj. (pro- Wideness (-nes), s. klnasan*
moting health) yatg mnibri sehat, Widow (wid'o), s. janda, prempuan
yarg mnjehatkan;* (for morals or janda, prempuan hujarg.
prosperity) balk, herfa'idah. Widower (-er), s. laki-laki hujarg,
Wholly (hol'li), adv. s-mata-mata, jantan hujarg (B.).
skali. Widowhood (-hood), s. khujargan.
Whom (hoom), j^ron. = who, q. v. Width (-width), s. lehar, huka,
Whomsoever (hoom'so-ev'er), kluasan,'^' etc., see wide.
pron. = WHOSOEVER, q. v. Wield (weld), v. t. (authority)
Whoop (lioop), V. i. her-îorak, herpgaig {preniah), pegaiy (B.) ;
tmpek. (use, as a sword) pakai, tfakkan.
Whoop, s. impek-sorak. Wife (wif), s. hini, prempuan;*
Whooping-cough (hoop'ing kof), (more polite) istri (Sk.), ahli
s. hatok salak,'^ hatok rjan* (Ar.).
Whore (hor), s. sundal, prempuan Wig (wig), s. ramhot palsu.
jaJiat, lonteh (^.L). ^»gg'e (wig'gl), V. t. ktek*
Whoredom (hor'dwm), s. per- Wiggler (-gler), s. jntek-jntek,
sundalan. jintek-jin tek ( B .
)
Whose (hooz), pron. (interro- Wight (wit), s. h ami) a- All ah *
^
gative) siapa (a) (relative) ycuxj
;
Wild (wild), adj. (living in forest)
. lya, as, the man whose brother
. liutan (a) ; (not tame) liar; (of
*was here, oraiy yarg saudara-iya tame animals) jalaiy; (ferocious)
ada sini tadi* ormy yaiy piuya huas,* ganas* gararg; (ungo-
sudara ada sini tadi (B.). verned) tiîda terklola* Run-
Whosoever (ho5's6-ev'er), pron. ing wild, tiada terhla*
see WHOSE and whoever. Wilderness (wil'der-nes), s. tanah
Why (whi), adv. knapa, niiyapa* hlantara,'^ padatg tkukur*
apa shah, apafasal, aivat (P.). Wile (wTl),
s. 'akal, daya,* elah*
Wick (wik), s. sumhn. (Ar. Tiilah), makar (Ar.) ; (of
Wicked (wik'ed), adj. jahat, fasik the devil) ivaswas (Ar.).
(Ar.). Wilful (wil'fool), adj. (of set pur-
Wickedness (-nes), s. kjaliatan, pose) digan siyaja; (obstinate)
in'asiat* (Ar. m'aîyat). dgil, tkak.
Wicker (-er), adj. atyaman. Wilfully (-li), adv. drgan srgaja.
Wickerwork (-werk), s. slimpat* Wiliness (wTl'i-nes), s. cherdek.
Wicket (-et), s. (small gate) pintu Will (wil), V. t. (wish) suka, ka-
kcliil. liandaki,* mau; (decree, as kings)
Wide (wid), adj. (broad) lehar, Utah i"^ (as God) takdirkan* (Ar.
huka; (of the chest) hidaiy; iaqdir).
(spacious) luas,* lapaiy, Iga, Will, V. aux. mau, nanfi, akan,*
hidarg, hsar; (far) jauh; (far klak;* (expressing determina-
apart) jaravg, rrggaiy; (of the tion) tntu.
legs) kaiykaty. Far and wide, Will, kahandak,"^ man; (of God)
s.
di mana-mana, mrata-rata. takdir (Ar.) ; (testament) wasiat

Wide-awake (wTd'a-wak'), adj. (Ar.). At will, djgan suka-
chukop jaga, herirgat-irgat. redla* Good will (kindliness),
Widen (wTd'n), v. t. huka, leharkan, m.urah-liati, kmurahan. Ill will,
luaskanj^' etc., see wide. dndam, sakit liati. AVith a will.
ate, ask, am, final, care, car, carry; eve, hen. recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, fire,
hiAry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
;
WILLING 566 WINK

dnjan rajin, drgan s-hahandah (unexpected good fortune) un-
liati.^ torg mniha-niba.'*
Willing (wil'mg), adj. sudi, sulca, Winding (wTnd'ing), adj. herblit-
mau, herlioliandak,'^ redla (Ar.) hlit, berJceloh-helok,'^ lergkarg-
(to work) rajin. lergkok,* lergharg-lergkorg (B.).
Willingly (-li), adv. drgan suka- Winding, s. hlit, kelok^
hati, drgan sul'a-redla,* drgan Windingsheet (-shet), s. kain
sudi. kapan* (Ar. kafan).
Willingness (-nes), s. liredla'an Windlass (wind'ks), s. putaran,*
(Ar.), sudi. (on Malay boats, horizontal)
Willow (wil'lo), s. dalu-dalu* olerg-olerg.*
jndalu,'^ dahu. Windmill (-mil), s. kisaran hularg-

AVilt (wilt), V. t. layn, mala.'^
halhg.*
Wily (wll'i), adj. cherdel'.

Window (win'do), s. jndela, jnela
(Port.), tirgkap; (with shutters
Win (win), v. i. mnaiy, jaija (Sk.) ;
hinged horizontally) tentarg.
(be successful) heruntorg, hasil
Window blind, bidai tirgkap.*
(Ar.).
Window curtains, largsi.* Win-
Win, (gain) heroleli,'^' dapat;
V. t.
dow frame, pmidarg tirgkap.'*
(by kindness) arribil liati; (as a
Window louvres, kipas tirgkap^
peacemaker) damailcan.* To win
ram jndela (D. r««w = window),
a person's affections, amhil hati.
Window pane, kaclia jndela, fids
Wince (wins), v. i. tersentak.
jndela (B.). Window screen (oi
Winch (winch),s. (Iânt.) win
cane), ram jndela (B.) (!>.)
(E.) ; windlass.
also see Window shutter, tudorg tirgkap.
Wind (wind), v. t. (round some- Window sill, bndol tirgkap.'^
thing) lilitkan; (in a ball) gu- iVlsO see SKYLIGHT.
lorg; (on a reel) glindorgj* (as Windpipe (wind'pip), s. krorgkorg.
a clock) hunchilcan, putar; (cover Windsail (Naut.) wiser
(-si),
s.
by winding) hhat. To wind up argin. See ventilator.
(in a ball), gulorg; (bring to a Windward (-werd), s. and adj
conclusion) slsaikan, slisekan sblali atas argin.
(B.) ;
(as a clock) huncliihan. Windy (-i), adj. banjak argin.
Wind, V. i. (round something) Hit, Wine (win), s. ayer arggor. Wine
lilit; (bend, meander) herhlit- press, irek'an arggor* apitan
hlit, herheloh-lcelolc* lergharg- arggor."^
lergJcoh.* Wineglass (wJn'glas), s. piala.*
Wind (wind), s. argin. Down Wing (wing), s. sayap, kpak. Or
wind, mrgelcor argin.* Following the wing (flying), bterbargan;"^
wind, argin turut.* Head wind, (travelling) trgah berjalan. Un-
argin sakal,* argin dpan (B.). der the wing of, dalam jaga'an.
Wind, V. t. (scent) dapat hau; (al- Winged (wingd), adj. (having
low to get breath) hri hernajas, wings) bersayap.
kasi mnapas (B.). Wink (wingk), v. i. (of the eyes)
Winded (wind'ed), adj. termrgah- berklip, berkijip;* (making 8
mrgali. sign) main mala. To wink at

Windfall (-fawl), s. (of fruit) diamkan, tiada ambil iahu, buta-
huali yarg luroli,'* huah terlrah;* kan mata.
ate, ask, am, finol, care, car, carry; eve, hen, recent, mere, her, ferry; ice, it, firej
hurry; fo5d, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin *7ien.
WINK 567 WITHIN
Wink, s. s-Jclip mata, s-lcjap; (hint) mmandai* diri-rya [pandaikan
isarat mata (Ar. ishdrat). (B-)].
Winkle (wiiig'kl), s. gonjgorg;'^ see Wisely (-li), adv. diyan bijaksana.
PERIWINKLE. Wish (wish), v. i. (desire) man,
Winner (wiii'ner), s. yaty mnaty. hndak, berkaliandak/^ suka, ber-
Winning (-ning), adj. yarg mty- hajat (Ar.) ; (consent) sudi,
gmarkanj^ yaty rtuyamhil hati, sualak.^ To wish for, iryin, ka-
manis. handaki* rindu.
Winnings (-iiingz), s. (at gamb- Wish, s. mail, kahandak* suka,
ling) I'lnnaiyan. maksud, hajat* (Ar. ndjat),
Winnow (by tossing)
(-no), v. t. hasrat"^ (Ar. iiasrat).
fampi; (by shaking sideways) Wisp (wisp), s. gmnpal*
indary;* (by striking the sieve Wistful (wist'fool), adj. (medita-
with the fingers) tintiry; (by tive) termnory-m7iory.
pouring so that the wind sepa- Wit (wit), s. (mental faculty)
rates the chafl:') aryin.'^ 'akal. At one's wits' end, habis
Winsome adj.
(-s/nn),- bersulâ- fikiran, fikiran buntu* Out of
chita {Sk.),ria;'^ (in appearance) one's wits, gila.
hersri. Witch (wich), s. prempuan tukaiy
, Winter (-ter), s. musim sjok, mu- siliir(Ar.).
sim diryin* Witchcraft (wich'kraft), s. obat
Winter, v. i. mnaJiun* yuna.
Wintry, adj. sjok. With (wi//<), prep, (among) serta*
Wipe (wip), V. t. (for drying) diyan, bersama-sama, serta diyan;
hsat;* (for cleaning) yosoJc, sapu. (by) oleh, dry an.
To wipe away, wipe out, hapus* Withal (wiZ/t-awl'), prep, oleh-tya.
Wire (wir), s. kawat, dawai. Wire Withdraw (-draw'), v. i. nndor,
gauze, ayakan daivai."^ Wire tarek diri.
rope, tali kawat, tali hsi. Barb-
Withdraw, v. t. ambil balek, tarek
ed wire, kawat berduri.
balek; (an army)
undorkan;
Wire, V. i. (telegraph) pnkol tali-
(money from a bank) ambil, k-
yrap, pukol kawat.
luarkan.
Wirepulling (wir'pool'ing), s. (in-
Withdrawal (-al), s. hal mryambil
trigue) pakatan, subahat."^
balek.
Wiry (wir'i), adj. kuat, tyap.
Wisdom (wiz'dmn), s. (of God)
Withe (with), s. kaiju sasak.*
hikmat (Ar.) (sagacity) bijak-
Wither (wif/i'er),' v. i. (wilt)
;
sana; (discretion and judgment) mala/^ (shrivel) layu.

budi (Sk.), budi bicliaraj'^ (skill, Wither, v. t. (over a fire) layur.
dexterity) kpandaian. Withers (-erz), s. pi. parykal try-
Wise (wiz), adj. bijaksana, berbudi kok kudu.*
(Sk.) budiman (Sk.), pandai, Withhold (wi/^/^-hold), v.t. (hold
pintar (N.I.). back) tahan; (keep back) simpan.
Wise, s. In any wise, s-barary daya- Within (-in'), prep, (inside) da-
upaya* apa macham pun (B.). lam, di dalam, sblah dalam; (in
In no wise, skali-kali tidak. the limits or compass of) dalam,
Likewise, byitu juga. antara. Within reach, s-pryapai.*
Wiseacre (wiz'a-ker), s. orary yaiy Within, adv. dalam., di dalam.
mirror;^ old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, min-MS, cure, injure,
hifrry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin then.
)
WITHOUT 568 WOODY

Without (-owf), prep, (outside) Wolf (woolf), s. gîi-g (Pers.). To
di luar, shlah luar; (not with) keep the wolf from the door, Ipas-
(In/an Hada, drgan ta'usah. With- han deri-pada hlaparan.
out cause, tiada hershab, tiada Wolfram (woolf 'ram), s. amaig.*
s-mna-mna.'^ Without delay, Woman (woom'an), s. prempuan.
drgan sgra. Without fail, ta'holeh Womanhood (-hood), s. rsmi
tidal', jargan tidal\ To do with- prernpuan, tahi'at prempuan.
out (omit), tiiygalkan, hiarlcan. Womanish (-ish), adj. (of men)
Without, adv. di luar, shlah luar. clwra prempuan.
Without, con J. (unless) mlainkan, Womankind (-kind'), s. sgala
hanjja.'^
prempuan, prempuan-prempuan.
Withstand (-stand'), v. t. (resist)
Womanly (-li), adj. (of women)
lawan; (stand against) tahan. cliara prempuan, herrsmi prem^
puan.
Withy (with'i), s. Jcayu sasak."^
Witless (wit'les), adj. kvrarg
Womb (woora), s. handorgan* ra~
him''' (Ar. raiiim), tmpat her-
'al'al.
anah.
Witness (-nes), (person or thing
s.
Wonder (wun'der), v. i. (marvel)
which gives proof) sahsi; (testi-
heran (Ar. nairan), t'ajuh (Ar.).
mon}') ksaksian, htrargan, hryata-
Wonder, s. heran (Ar. nairan),
'an. To bear witness, hersal'si, 'aja'ih (Ar.). To wonder if or
naih sahsi, Jcasi sale si (B.).
whether, mnaroh shah ahan.* To'
Witness, v. i. hersaksi, naih sahsi,
wonder why, himharg, hhuatir
hasi sahsi (B.).
(Ar. hhawdtir).
Witness, v. t. (see) liltat; (attest)
Wonderful (-fool), adj. (strange)
sahsihan; (be present at) Jiadlir
heran, pleh,* 'aja'ih (Ar.).
(At.). Wonderfully (-li), adv. (surpris-
Witticism (wit'ti-sizm), s. sloroli.
ingly) pleh;* (greatly) sargat,
Wittingly (-ting-li), adv. drgan haryah.
srgaja. Wondrous (wun'drz/s), s. = won-
Witty (-ti), adj. herjnaha,'* her- derfully, q. V.
sloroh. Wont (wont, r. s. wunt), s. 'adat,
Wizard (wiz'erd), s. tuharg sihir hhiasa'an.
(Ar.), paivanj, homo, homor.* Wonted (wont'ed), adj. hiasa,.
Wobble (wob'l)l), v. i. (as a loose lazim* (At. Idzim).
stake or tooth) gîal-gail;* (as Woo (woo), V. t. chumhu,* rayu."^'
a top) lerggoh; (as a kite) Wood (wood), s. (grove) gom-
terjal.* porg;* (forest) rimha, hutan;
Woe (wo), s. (grief) dulca (Sk.), (timber) hayu. Heart wood.
duhachita (Sk.), perchinta'an,* tras.* Sap wood, gubal.* The
gondali-gaulana ;* ( calamity woody exterior of palms, ruyorg.*
clilaha,halah (Ar. hala'). Wood maggot, hfihoh.
Woe-begone (wo'be-gon), adj. her- Wooded (wood'ed), adj. herhutan.
duhacliita ( Sk. ) , hersusah-hati, Wooden (wood'n), adj. hayu (a).
mororg. Woodman (-man), s. oraig mriharg
Woeful (-fool), adj. (sorrowful) hayu, pnharg hayu.'^
her duhachita (Sk.) ;
(wretched) Woodpecker (-pek-er), s. hlatoh.*"
sasah.. Woody (-i), adj. (having trees)
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin f/ieti.
;
WOODWORK 569 WORM-EATEN

herliutan; (having wood fibre) Workable (werk'a-bl), adj. yaiy
'bertras* boleh di-kerjakan, yary boleh ber-
Woodwork (-werk), s. perkakas laku*
kayii. Workaday (-da), adj. lasak.
Woof (woof), s. pdkan/^ Workbasket (-bas'ket), s. kban*
Wool (wool), s. hiilii domba, hulii kmpu* bakol jaitan (B.).
l-ainhiiy biri-hiri. Worker (-er), s. tukarg, kuli, orarg
Woollen (woorien), adj. deri-pada yarg bkerja.
hulu. Woollen blanket, hamli, Workhouse (-hows), s. rumak mis-
Tcambli slimut kamli.
(Pers.), kin.
Woollen cloth, kai7i panas, sakhlat Workman (-nwn), s. oraig yarg
(Pers.), kain siyklat (B.), lakan* bkerja, orarg upahan, kuli; (arti-
(D. laken). ficer) tukarg.
Woolly (-11), adj. deri-pada hulu, Workmanship (-ship),
s. buatan,
berbulu; (of hair) kritity, kreteiy. ktukargan-* kpandaian.
(skill)
AVoolly bear (cateriîllar), ulat Workshop (-shop), s. riimah per-
bulu. tukaiyan.*
"Word (werd), s. perkataan, kaia, World (werld), s. (universe) 'alam
patah, klimali (Ar.) ; (of a pro- (Ar.) ; (the earth and its inhabi-
phet) sab da (Sk.) ; (of a king) tants) dunia; (the globe) bumi;
:> Utah;* (of God) firman (Ar.) (the inhabitants of the earth) isi
(promise) jatiji. By word of dunia. For all the world (exact-
mouth, dryan mulut, diyan lafatl ly), btul; (for any consideration)
(Ar.). In a word, pendek-rya. skali-kali. World without end,
To eat one's words, bersarykal. kkal, s-la ma-lama-rya.
In other words, tva 'l-hasil (Ar.). Worldliness (werld'li-nes), s. rsarn
Word for word, katakan satu- dunia.*
persatu* Worldling (-ling), s. oraiy yarg
Wording (werd'ing), s. rargkaian iigat dunia saliaja.
perkata'an. Worldly (-li), adj. chara dunia,
Wordy (-i), adj. (verbose) baryak ikut rsam dunia.*
cliakap, pleret* Worldly-minded (-mlnd'ed), adj.
Work (werk),v. i. (labour) bkerja; yarg irgat dunia saliaja.
(as a cooly) berkuUj* (act, Worm (werm), s. (earthworm)
operate) jalari; (move) bergrak- chacliirg; (insect larva) ulat,
grak. brrga;* (in wood) buhok; (in
Work, v.t.jalankan. To work in, books) ggat; (intestinal) cJia-
masokkan. To work out (effect), cliiig, chacliirg biar-biar* chacliirg
kerjakan, datanjkan; (a problem) kermi. Tape worm, chacliirg
vraikan;*
(a mine) habiskan. pipeh* chacliirg pita.* Thread
To work up (stir up), baiykit- worms, chacliirg krawit* chaclmy
kan; (expend) habiskan. grurnit (B.), cliacliirg panjarg
Work. s. kerja, pkerja'an: (thing (B.).
produced) buatan; (book) karary- Worm, V. t. To worm things out of
an; (needlework) jaliitan. Good a person, korek, risek.*
works, 'amal (Ar.). Iron works, Worm-eaten (werm'et'n), adj. di-
tmpai kerja bsi. The works of niakan bubok, di-rnakan ulat, di-
a watch, psatvat jam* makan ggat.
mirro?j; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cure, injure,
WORMWOOD rJ / WREATH
Wormwood (-wood), s. ham fa'idah. Worth while, herguna,
China* herfa' idah.
Wormy (-i), adj. herulat. Worthless (werth'les), adj. tiada
Wornout (worn-out'), adj. hurol\: herherga, etc., see worth; (vile)
(by friction) haus; (by exhaus- kji;'^ (useless) sia-sia;* (un-
tion) per eh, terpereh (B.). worthy, of persons) pokah.*
Worry (wur'ri), v. t. (as a doo^ by Worthy (wer'^//i), adj. (valuable)
barking, etc.) kacliau, haru, garg- herherga, i7idah; (suitable, adapt-
gu* iLseJc; (by tearing) chareh;* ed) layak* patut, padan.
(cause trouble) ronsergkan;* Worthy, s. or«/gr inntahar (Ar.).
(annoy, tease) useh, sakat, giat Would (wood), V. aux. man, nanti,
(B.), gayyguf (by importunity) akaii/" klak.* Would that, muga-
rergeh, mrergek (B.), kecliek, 711 uga.'^
doigeig.'* Would-be (wood'be), adj. (pre-
Worry, v. i. (feel trouble and tending to be) ya7y huat-huat,
anxiety) ronserg* risau, naik palsu (Port.).
risau. Wound (woond), v. t. lukakan;
Worry, s. (anxiety) khuatir (Ar. (injure the feelings) sakitkan
kliaivdtir), ivaswas liati* tvasarg- hati, h7gkakkan hati.*
ka (Sk.). Wound, s. luka. Three wounds, <
Worse (wers), adj. Iheh jahai, luka tiga liarg. ^ ,
makin hertamlali
jaliat, jaliat,
Wrangle (rang'gl),
he7irgkar, v. i.
Iheh ta'haik, etc., as above. he7'hahil,* herhalah (N.I.).
Worship (wer'ship), v. i. hersm-

Wrangle, s. pert7yka7'an.
hahyarg, herhuat 'ihadat (Ar.).

Wrangling (-gling), s. pertrgkar-
an, perhahila7i.'^
Worship, V. t. (with reliofious exer-
smhah,
Wrap (rap), v. t. (by winding
cises) soja (B.) (Ch.
round) hhat, khat* harut, halut*
chhiii^-jia) ;
(of Hindus) puja;'*
holot (B.) ; (with swaddling
(as a lover) 'ashik (Ar.).
clothes) hdo7g; (as with a gar-
Worship, s. (religious) smhaJiya7y,
ment) sluhorg, slimutkan; (as a
'ihadat (Ar.) (title of magis-
;
hill with clouds) saputj* (as a
trates) iua7i.
parcel) huigkus; (roughly) holot.
Worshipful (-fool), adj. yaig ter-
Wrapper (rap'per), s. (of a par-
h or mat.
cel) kertas hu7gkus; (garment)
Worshipper yarg(-er), s. oraig
kaiii sluho7g. In a yellow wrap-
smhahyarg, orarg yarg mnj7nhah.
per, herhalut kunirg.*
Worst (Averst), adj. ycng jahnt Wrapping-paper (-ping-pfi-per),
skali, yarg palirg jahat (N.I.), s. kertas-hu7gkus.
yarg ta'haik skali. Wrath (rawth), s. 7na7rih gtisar* ,
Worst, V. t. alalikan/' kalahkan gram ; (of kings or God) murka

(B.). (Ar.).
Worsted (woost'^d), s. h7iarg huln, Wrathful (rawth'fool), adj. (of
hnarg panas.* persons) p7narah;* (of the face
Worth (werth), s. (price) herga, or passions) ma7'ah (a).
harga; (utility) gu7ia, faidah Wreak ( r ek ) , v t /; alaska n
. . .
(Ar.) ;
(merit) jasa (Sk.). Wreath (rcth), s. (of flowers) ka-
Worth, adj. hcrlierga, hergu7ia, her- 7'a7ga7i hiuga, male (Tam.).
mirro^-; old, not, connect, sore, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, cfire^. injure,
hurry; f5od, foot, awfool (awful); law, how, oil; thin t}wn.
.
WREATHE 571 WRY

Wreathe {reth), v. t. lilif, hlif. Wrinkle; s. (of cloth) kdut; (of
Wreck (rek), s. kapal pchah, lea pal the face) krut; (whim) ragam,
terdampar;'^ (destruction) k- teigkah.
romh'an, khinasa'an. Wrist (rist), s. perglargan targan*
Wreck, v. t. (destroy) roml'kan, Wristband (rist'band), s. lipatan
hinasakan. hgan baju*
Wrecked (rekt), adj. kna kamiy, Writ (rit), s. stwat saman (E.
terdampar;* (destroyed) rosak- summons), surat sita (X.l.) (F.
hinasa. citer). Holy writ, kitab Allah.
Wren (reu), s. pipit kcJiil di Write (rit), v. t. talis, suratkan;
Eropah. (compose) kararg. To write to,
Wrench (reuch), v. t. (by twist- kirim surat k-pada, layargkan
ing) pulas, piat;"^ (by pulling) su7-at* k-pada.
sentak, riygut, ruiygut (B.), un- Write, V. i. talis, kararg siirat kirim-
jun* rrgkoh;'^ (sprain) plechok. an.
Wrench, s. sentak'an, plechok'an: Writer (rit'er), s. pnulis, juru-
(spanner) prgunchi,* spaJia* tulis,krani, mukatib'^ (Ar. mu-
(E. spanner). kdtib) ; (author) prgararg, yarg
Wrest (rest), v. t. pulas, sentak, as ampunja chrita,'^ sahibu 'l-hikayat
a])ove; (pervert) balekkan. (Ar.);
i. hergumol, her-
iNîrestle (res'l), v. Writhe (rith), v. i. (as a snake)
glut* bergusti* {Hind. 'kushti). berblit-blit; (as human beings)
Wrestler (res'ler), s, oraig pandai gldirg-gliat.'^
herglut* ahli gusti* Writing (rit'ing), s. tulisan, surat,
Wrestling (-ling), s. perglutan* khat (Ar. khaT). Writing desk,
Wretch (rech), s. (miseral)le per- meja talis. Writing paper, ker-
son) oraiy ksusalian, orarg hertas talis (Ar. qarras).
dukachita (Sk.), orarg sial, Wrong (rong), adj. (morally)
bdbah (Pers.) ; (vile persons) jahat; (incorrect) salah, tersilap;
07'a7g liina, oratg kji* orarg (improper) ta'patut, ta'snonoh.
bargsat. Wrong, s. ksalahan, kjahatan; (in-
Wretched (rech'ed), adj. (miser- jury) bncliana, clilaka, aniaya,

able) susah, berdukachita (Sk.), mndlarat (Ar.). Always in the
sial, malaig; (poor and mean) wrong, serba salah.
liina, Ivina-lta.'^ Wrong, V. t. bua,t bncliana, buat
Wretchedness (-nes), s. ksusalian, chlaka, chlakakan, aniayakan, bri
dukacliita (Sk.), mudlarat (Ar.).
Wriggle (ri,i?'o-l), V. i. (of persons) Wrongdoer (rong'doo'er), s, oran]
gliarg-gliut,* gltekf (worms, salah, orarg berdosa, prganiaya.*
etc.) ktek-ktek, terktik-ktik (B.) ;
Wrongful (-fool), adj. ta'patut,
(less violent) gruit:^ tiada 'adil, tlalim,'^(Ar, tldlim),
Wring (ring),
v. t. pidas; (to Wrongheaded (-hed'ed), adj. tkak,
squeeze out
moisture) prah. dgil, bifgal.'^
Wringing wet, basah kuyop. Wroth (roth or rawth), adj. marah,
Wringer (ring'er), s. kelarg:^ gram; (of kings and God)
gusar,"^
Wrinkle (-kl), v. t. kdutkan, kriit- murk a (x\r.).
kan, see below. Wrought (rawt), adj. tmpaan.*
Wrinkle, v. i. berkdut, berkrut. Wry (ri), adj. erut, beigut
mirror,-, old, not, connect, s5re, sort, sorry; use, us, minws, care, injure,
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful); law. how. oil; thin then.
X-RAYS 572 YOKE
Yearning (yern'ing), s. k'irginan^
krinduan, rin du-dndam*
X-rays (eks-raz'), s. sinar yarg m- Yeast (yest), s. ragi, khamir'^ (Ar.
nrusi haraty yatg Imhot.'^ khainir).
Yell (yel), v. i. hertriak, jrit, mnjret
(B.), pkek, pkau,'^ terpkek-pkau
(B.). To yell at, sergah.^'
Yacht praliu atau kapal
(yot), s. Yell, s. triak, jrit, mnjret, pkek^
perlumhaan, shochi {D.scJiuitje) ; pkau.*
(of Malay rajas) lanclianj;^ see Yellow (yello), adj. kunirg. Light
BOAT, BAllGE. yellow, kunirg muda, kuniiy ayer
Yam (yam), s. Itladi. Yam-bean, (B.)-
srghuaig* See aroid. Yellowish (-ish), adj. kkuniig'
Yap (yap), v. i. herdrghhy.'^ kuniryan.^
Yard (yard), s. (measure) ela Yelp (yelp), v. i. berdiykiry*
(Port), jar (N.I.) ; (Naut.) Yeoman (yo'mctn), s. tuan tanah.
yruan, andarg-andarg. Yes (yes), adv. ya; (affirmative
Yard, s. (enclosure) halaman, kam- replies are usually made by re-
pory, I'awasan.^ petition of the verb used in the
question, or by the pronouns
Yarn (yarn), s. hnajy (of wool) ,
sahya, tuan,"^' tuan-ku* etc.

hulu, hnarypanasf (one thread ,
or strand of a rope) Imbar.

Yesterday (yes'ter-da), adv. s~
malam, klmari?i* kmarin* The
Yaw (yaw), v. i. sempary-siur,
day before yesterday, klmarin
reiviDg.'^
dliulu, kmarin (B.).
Yawn (yawn), s. kuap* mrguap
Yet (yet), conj. (nevertheless)
(B.) ; (open wide) rgaiga, see
ttapi, dalani itu pun.
GAPE.
Yet, adv. (besides) layi; (still)
Yclept (i-klepf), p.p. hernama.
niaseli/^ (even)
7naseh. .lagif''
Ye (ye), pron. kamur juga, pun. Not yet, blum, blum
Yea (ya), adv. (yes) ya, salty a,
layi. Never yet, blum pernah.
iuanf'' (not only so, but) lah-
Yew-tree (u'tre), s. chban* sn-
kan.^
tada'^ (Podocarpus neglectus).
Year (yer), s. ialiun, musim,'^ Yield (yeld), v. t. (produce) kluar-
mnah (x\r.). Leap year, tahtin kan, bri; (give up, surrender)
panjary, tahun lun (B.) (Ch. sralikan.
lun), tahun kahisat (Ar.). A Yield, V. i. tundok, srah-
(submit)
whole year, s-talinn siintok* kan din, Valok (Ar.) ; (assent)
Yearling (yer'ling), s. hinatanj her- bcrknan, kabuV^ (Ar. qabul) ;.
\unor s-tahun. (give way) bri, kasi (B.).

Yearly (-li), adj. s-tahun. Yield, s. liasil (Ar.), perolehan,"''^
Yearly, adv. tahun-tahun, tiap-tiap pndapatan.
taliun, sahan tahun (N.I.), s- Yielding (yeld'ing), adj. (flexible)
hilary tahun."^ Yearly memorial hit or, liut.'^'
feast, knduri Jiol* (Ar. iiaul = Yoke (ydk), (for oxen) kok, kayu
s.
year). lasa;*^ (of a rudder) taigan k-

Yearn (yern), v. i. iryin, rindu, mudi; (boiul) ikatan; (couple)
rindu-dndani* pasanj.
hurry; food, foot, awfool (awful): law, how, oil; thin t/iet.
.
YOKE 573 ZULU

Yoke, V. t. (oxen) pamty; (join Yuletide (ill'tld), s. liari jadi Al-
to,i;etlier, couple) jodolikan. mas a k, hari jadi Tuhan Isa (B.).
Yolk, s. merah tlor.
Yon (yon), adj. = yonder, q. v.
Yonder (yon'der), adv. di situ,
sdua, di Sana. Zeal (zel), s. usaha (J!)k.
(Sk.)). rajtn,.
Yonder, adj. itu, yarg di situ. ghairat (Ar.), taat (Ar. T«'a/).
Yore (yor), adv. Of yore, dhulu Zealot (zel'wt), s. oranj panas
kala. dara.h
You (u), pron. /i7/ ????/.* ^Yhen used Zealous (-z/s), adj. herusaha (Sk.),.
in the singular, argl'au, awak, la rajin, cherkas,"^ panas daraJi,^'
(B.) (Ch. li), etc., see thou; also ta'at (Ar.).
polite forms of address, inche/ Zebra (ze'])ra), s. hemar (Ar.)^
tuan: (to Chinese) haha, toke, liemar blatg,* kuda hlaig (B.).
tauke (B.) (Ch. thdu-ke) ; (to Zenith (zen'ith), s. rmharg.'-^
princes) 'irjku, trgku, tuan-ku, k- Zephyr (zef'er), s. argin spui.*
hairali duli.*
Zero (zer'5), s. (naught) not (E.),.
Young (yung), adj. muda. nul {!).).
Younger (yung'ger), adj. Iheh Zest (zest), s. (appetizer) pmhuka
mnda. 7iafsu, urn pantkak ;^ (keen enjoy-
Youngest (-gest), adj. hoiysu.
ment) ?'ta,* gerarg (X.I.). To-
^Youngster (-ster), s. biidak.
add zest, sdapkan.
Your (ur), pron. pi. kamuj^ -muf^
Zigzag (zig'zag), adj. hetgkarg-
lu punja (B.) ; (sing.) -mu/^ anj- benjkak-bergkok
bergkok, (B.),.
kail, aigkau puuja, lu purya (B.),
bianj-biui ,'^ semparg-sior, pea-
etc., see you. ch a tg-penchut.^
Yours (iirz), pron. argkau punja,
Zig-zag, s. siku-kluarg.'^
tuan-punja, lu punja (B.), etc.,
"Line (zingk), s. timali sari.
see you.
Zodiac (zo'di-rdv), s. The signs of
Yourself (iir-solf), pron. diri-mu/^
the zodiac, binta>g dua-blas.
aigkau sndiri, kantu sjidiri.'^
Youth (nth), s. (youthfulness) k-
Zone (zon), s. (of the earth) bliagi-
hudal'-hudak'an,'^ lial hudak; an biimi."^
(cliildhood) masa muda/-' rjtiaja Zoology (zoo-ol'o-ji), s. 'ilm,u'^'
(Sk.) ; (young man) orajg muda, binatatg.

truna (Sk.). Zoroastrian (zo'rd-as'tri-an), S-
Youthful (uth'fool), adj. muda, oraig Majusi (Ar.).

rrnaja (Sk.). Zulu (zoo'loo), s. oranj Kapri.
APPENDIX
An Intpoduction to the Lang-uag-e of the Straits-bori*
Chinese (Baba Malay).
The terms High and Low Malay, wiiich appear to have origin-
ated with the Dntch, have given rise to a great deal of controversy,
and to some confusion and misunderstanding.
As used in Java and other parts of the Netherlands Indies
the term
HIGH MALAY
means the language of Malay literature, and as the classical
literature of the Malays was written when Malacca and Acheen
were the great centres of Malay power and learning, it is not
surprising to find that the language of Malay literature is the-
language which is spoken to-day all along the sea coast on both
sides of the Straits of Malacca, with only this difference, namely
that a few words of foreign origin used in the classical literature
never became assimilated in the spoken language, and therefore
continue to be purely literary words, and are not understood hy the
common people. It is a remarkable fact that the Malay language
in the Straits of Malacca lias remained practically the same for
centuries. The English of the time of Queen Elizabeth is now
almost unintelligible to those who have not made the literature of
that time a special study; but the letters written in Malay from the
court of Acheen to Queen Elizaiieth and King James I. of England
could to-day be read and thoroughly ujidertood by any 4th standard
boy in the Malay vernacular schools of the Straits Settlements.
In the Dutch Indies, however, the only parts where this language
is now spoken are the Kiouw-Lingga Archipelago and the East
coast of Sumatra hence to the vast majority of Dutch residents
;
in the East the Malay of the Straits of Malacca is an unknown

tongue, and those who have studied it for the most part know it
only as the language of Malay literature, and look upon it as being
practically a dead language, whereas it is really a very live language
in those parts of the Archipelago where it is spoken.
On the other hand the term
LOW MALAY
isused in the Xetherlands Indies to describe the language employed
by Europeans, Eurasians, Chinese, and other foreigners in Java
as a common means of communication between themselves and the
Javanese, Sundanese and other inhal)itants of that most populous
11 APPENDIX
of all the islands of Malaysia, which contains probably more than

three-fourths of the entire population of the Archi])elago. The
immense numerical preponderance of the Javanese and Sundanese
has resulted in the admixture of a very large proportion of the
words of those two languages in the "Low Malay" of Java, so
that the Malays of the Straits of Malacca have difficulty in under-
standing it. On the island of Java there are very few people of
the Malay race properly so called, and the " Low Malay " of Java
is not the spoken language of the Malays at all, but merely a jargon
concocted by the mixed multitude of various tongues who live
together in that island, and must necessarily have a common lan-
guage as a means of communication. Having been made the
official language of the Dutch government. Low Malay is fostered
by the strong arm of the law, newspapers are published in this
bastard dialect, and it promises to be the permanent colloquial
language of the southern part of the Archipelago.
In the British possessions on the Malay Peninsula the linguis-
tic conditions are entirely different. Here the strongest native
race numerically is the Malay, and there is absolutely no other
native language to compete with the Malay language' for the
ascendancy. There are, however, two very distinct dialects of
the Malay language spoken on the Malay Peninsula, namely,
(1) The pure Malay as it is spoken by the Malays among them-
selves, with its peculiarly terse idiom, its grammar of prefixes and
suffixes, and its immensely rich vocalûlary of words of pure Malay
origin; and (2) The so-called colloquial Malay of the Settlements,
the common means of communication between Europeans, Chinese,
Tamils, Malays, and all the other nationalities of these great
trading centres, which has comparatively a very small vocabulary,
and makes but little use of those grammatical changes in the form
of words which make the pure Malay language so expressive.
Of these two dialects we will first deal with
THE SPOKEX LANGUAGE OF THE PURE MALAYS.
As already stated above in our remarks on what the Dutch call

^'
High Malay," the spoken language of the Peninsula Malays is
in fact the language of Malay literature, and has undergone prac-
tically no change whatever in the past three centuries. This is
due \ery largely to the fact that the Malays hold themselves almost
<^ntirely aloof from the peoples of other races who come here to
trade and to develo]) the natural resources of the country, leaving
tlie heavy manual labour of the mines and ])lantations, and all
the wholesale and retail trade to be done by the Chinese. The
only important changes which have taken place in the spoken lan-
guage of the Malays in the past 300 years appear to have heen
tlirough the addition of those Arabic words required to express
the religious ideas which have come to them through the teachings
of Mohammedanism. Even when the Malays are in the closest ])ro-
APPENDIX. Ill
ximit}' to the busy life of our great trade centres their speech is
only very slightly affected, so little do they come in contact with
people of other nationalities; hence it comes that the Malay lan-
guage is spoken with practically the same purity at Telok Blanga,
or in any of the other outlying villages of Singapore as it is in the
villages of the interior of Malacca or Johore. Those wh© have
dealings with the Malays, and desire to speak their language
correctly, as they themselves speak it, must study Malay literature,
and especially such modern works as the writings of the famous
Munshi Abdullah, or the recently pul)lished Kiddies written by
Guru Sleiman of the Malay College at Malacca, which are in an
excellent conversational style.
From what has just been said, it is plain that throughout our
British possessions the pure Malay language is the language of the
villages. On the other hand the language of the great Settlements
and large towns and of the markets and shops everywhere, in fact
the business language of the Malay Peninsula, is
BABA MALAY,
that is to say, Malay as it is spoken by the Malay-speaking Chinese.
This is quite a distinct dialect, the prevailing characteristic of

which is its tendency to follow the Chinese rather than the Malay
idiom. It is true that the number of Chinese words which have
become assimilated with this dialect is not very large, and that
many words have been borrowed from English, Portuguese, Dutch
and Tamil, and from other neighbouring tongues, but it is rightly
called " Baba Malay," for it is largely the creation of the Baba
Chinese, and is their mother tongue, so that it belongs to them in
a sense that no other people can or do claim it as their own. In
this respect it differs greatly from the so-called " Low Malay " of
Java, for though those Chinese who are born and live in the Dutch
Indies all speak that language, yet they have not by any means had
the strongest influence in its formation, for " Low Malay " has a
very much stronger affinity with Javanese and Sundanese than it
has with Chinese, and has not been so much affected by the Chinese
idiom as the Baba Malay of the Malay Peninsula, the Chinese in
the Dutch Indies having always been few in number as compared
with the natives of the country. In the British Settlements, on
the other hand, the Chinese have always had a commanding in-
fluence in all business aifairs, and in a proportionate degree have
left their impress upon the language in which the business of the
Settlements has always been transacted, and in which it will pro-
bably continue to be carried on long after the present generation
has passed away. The fact that Baba Malay is now, and is likely
to be for an indefinite period, the business language of Singapore,
Penang, and the Federated Malay States, would in itself be a
sufficient reason why it should be studied as a distinct dialect; but
a still more weighty reason is found in the fact that it is the
IV APPENDIX.
mother-tongue of the majority of the Chinese women and children

in the Straits Settlements, and of a considerable and increasing
number in the Federated Malay States. It is the language of the
—
homes of the Straits-born Chinese the most highly educated and
the most influential section of the Chinese community in the
British possessions, and therefore it is the language in which the
wômen and children of this important class can most readily and
most successfully be educated. The pure Malay language, as the
Malays themselves speak it, the Babas will never learn, for they
—
despise it, calling it Mdlayu liutan tlie language of the jungle.
— —
Their dialect Baba Malay they look upon as the language of
the refined and wealthy class of Malay-speaking Chinese. That
being the case it is hopeless to try and force upon them what others
consider to be "' Classical Malay,'' however much superior it may
be from the view-point of the scholar and the historian. Baba
Malay is the language of the man of the street; it is a strong and
virile tongue, more easily acquired than the pure Malay, and
sufficiently expressive for all ordinary purposes; moreover it has
a remarkable capacity for borrowing and assimilating such words
as it needs from other languages. It is sure to live. When the
principles of its grammatical construction are better understood,
when those who speak it are able also to read and write it correct-
ly, and when it has a literature of its own, Baba Malay will prove
itself to be an adequate medium for conveying thought and for
imparting instruction.
THE EVOLUTIOX OF BABA MALAY.

Malacca, being the oldest foreign settlement in Malaysia, is
the most favourable place to study the history of Chinese immi-
gration to this part of the world, and the origin of the dialect
which they now speak. It is now nearly 400 years since Europeans
first made their appearance at Malacca, but the Chinese were there
some time before that. Bukit China, the burial ground of the
Chinese from time immemorial, wâs so called before the time
when the Malay history '' Sjarah Malay u " was written, which is
more than 300 years ago. The first immigrants were probably
from Amoy, for nearly all the words of Chinese origin w^hich
liave come into the Malay language approach more closely to the
sounds of Hok-kien than to those of any other dialect, and the
Babas of all the old families claim to be Hok-kiens. There is
also very little doubt that the Chinese who came to this part of
the world in the early days were exclusively males, that they
married Malay women, but brought up their children as Chinese.
Even to the present day the marriage customs of the Baba Chinese
approximate more closely to those of the Malays than to those
of the natives of China, but intermarriage between the Babas and
the Malavs has entirely ceased, and probably for hundreds of years
past the Babas have married exclusively amongst their own people.
APPENDIX. V
The Baba community, however, is still growing by the same pro-

•cess which must have been going on for centuries, something after
the following manner: — An immigrant comes from China, and
as soon as he has saved up enough money he opens a small shop
in a Malay village, where he soon learns to make himself understood
in the Malay language. When he is able to support a wife, he looks
•out for a girl from some of the poorer Baba families, or perhaps
a daughter of one of the numerous concubines to be found in the
homes of the wealthy. Baba women of this class are to be found
to-day in all the villages of Malacca, married to small shopkeepers,
who were born in China, and speak Malay very imperfectly; their
-children, however, are Babas pure and simple, and in many cases
know nothing whatever of the Chinese language. They have
learnt the Malay language from their mothers, and from constant
association with Malay children in the village where they live;
in fact they know much more Malay tlian they are generally given
credit for. Nevertheless there is a marked difference between
the Malay spoken by these Chinese children and that spoken by
the Malay children with whom they seem to mix so freely; but
this is of course easily accounted for by the influence of the
Chinese parent upon the language spoken by their children, for
however intimately the children of different nationalities may be
thrown together in their games, the language of the home must
necessarily have the strongest influence upon them. As time went
by and the Babas became more numerous, they would begin to form
a community by themselves and would not come so much into
contact with the Malays; this would ])e especially the case in the
town of Malacca rather than in the villages, in fact it is noticeable
•even at the present day that the Babas in the villages speak much
more like the Malays themselves than those who live in the town.
As the Babas in the town ceased to associate with the Malays, their
peculiarities of idiom would tend to become fixed, and their speech
would be influenced less and less by the Malay standards of pro-
nunciation, grammar or the use of words. The Malays have had
a literature of their own for hundreds of years, and a considerable
proportion of the population have been able to read and write for
probal^ly at least 300 years, and their literature has undoubtedly
tended to maintain the purity of their spoken language; the Babas
•on the other hand have never learned to read and write Malay,
hence their knowledge of the language has always been purely
colloquial, and therefore the more liable to be corrupted.
The differences between the Malay language as spoken by the
Babas and the colloquial language of the Malays themselves are
principally as follows: —most
(1) They have introduced a number of
of which are wholly unknown
wôrds of Chinese origin theto
Malays; (2) They are entirely unacquainted with a large number
•of Malay words which are in common use among the Malays them-
selves; (3) They mispronounce many Malay words, and in some
Vi APPENDIX.
cases have altered the pronunciation so much that the word is al-
most unrecognisable and (4) to a great extent they use the Chinese
:
idiom rather than the Malay, putting their sentences together in

a way which is quite different from the colloquial language of the-
Malays. We will consider these different points one by one.
1. Words of Chinese origin.
In dealing with the question of the Chinese words used by the-

Babas it must first be remarked that their pronunciation of such
words is Malay rather than Chinese. The Hok-kien Chinese in.
the pronunciation of their words use seven very clearly defined
" tones," and the meaning of a word depends entirely upon the
tone of voice in which it is pronounced. Of the use of these
tones the Babas for the most part know absolutely nothing, and
if they ever pronounce a Chinese word correctly as far as the tone-
is concerned, it is by accident rather than by design. I am refer-

ring of course to those Chinese words which have become in-
corporated with the Baba Malay language many of the Babas can
;
speak Hok-kien Chinese with some fluency, and when doing so-
must of necessity use the tones, though usually very imperfectly,
yet when speaking Malay they use Chinese words without attempt-
ing to give the correct tones, and in some cases Chinese words have-
been so much corrupted that it is difficult to recognise their deriv-
ation. This we Avill illustrate later on.
The Chinese words which are most frequently used in Baba
Malay are undoubtedly the pronouns goa, "I,'' and lu, "you.*''
In speaking amongst themselves the Babas never use the Malay pro-
nouns aku, and aiglriu, but curiously enough for the pronouns of
the 3rd person singular and 1st person plural they invariably use
the Malay dia and kifa, and never use the Chinese equivalents.
It is well known that in polite conversation the Malays avoid the
use of pronouns as far as possible, whereas the Chinese use pro-
nouns with much greater freedom; in this respect the Babas con-
form to Malay usage. Children would never think of using the
pronoun lu to their parents, and in conversation with their seniors
the greatest care is taken to use the proper form of address, so that
all the little children know the proper titles to be given to all
their relations; it is a remarkable thing, however, that these-
relationships are expressed by Chinese and not by Malay words,
exceptions to this rule being the words for mother (male) and
younger brother or sister (adeh) and elder brother (aharg). The-
Chinese words for the various relationships have in most cases
the prefix rg which is used by the Cliinese in addressing relatives,
but this is corrupted sometimes to n and m
by the Babas for in- :
stance for father the Babas do not use the ordinary Hok-kien word
pe or IdtJ-pe, l)ut the more unusual word tia-tia in the form 'ntia;
for grandfather, Icoig has become 'rglcorg; elder sister, ioa-chi has
become taclii; father's elder brother, peli, is 'mpek; father's younger
APPENDIX. Vli
brother, chekj is 'nchek; sister's husband, cliid-hu, is cliau; and so

forth.
Another very large class of words which the Babas have
borrowed from the Chinese language are those relating to household
affairs. The construction of their houses is Chinese in plan rather
than Malay, and they have given Chinese names to the different
—
parts of the house the front room or hall where the idols are
placed is called the tia'^ (Chinese thia'^) ; the centre court open
to the sky is chimche {chliim-clii^) ; the upper floor is loterg {lau-
terg) ; the inside balcony is larykan (Chinese Idrg-kharg, open
space) ; bedroom is paiykerg {pcny-kenj) ; the outer balcony open to
the sky is la-pe'^ ( ? Idii-pV^) ; a lamp is te?y or iaryloiy {teiy-liory) ;
s. carpet or rug is tanak (thhi-d) ; paint is chat {clikat) ; and even
a cockroach is kachuak (ka-tsodh) Kitchen utensils are called by
.
Malay names, but anything peculiar to the Chinese receives a

Chinese name, as, tea pot, tekuan (te-kodn) soup spoon, try si
;
(th7y-si) ; kettle, teko (te-ko-) ; chopsticks however are known as

mini pit, presumably a corruption of the Malay spit; the table at
wliich they eat their meals is invariably known by the Chinese name
toh; to cook by steaming is known by the Chinese name tiin (tim),
but Malay words are used for all other cooking operations; many
kinds of food are known by Cliinese names, such as, bami (I)ah-ml),
tauyu (tdu-iu), kiamcliai {kidm-chlidi) , kucliai {ku-chlidi), pe-
chai (peh-chhdi) cliaipo (cJi.hdi-p6') , kiieh chary (ke-chdry), kueh
,
tiau (ke-tidu), etc. Several articles of clothing have names of

Chinese origin, that which is most familiar being of course the
queue, tauchary {thda-tsarg) ;also we have Chinese mourning,
toaha (tod-hd) ; a child's binder, oto {io-to-} ; a man's purse, opaii
(io-pau) ; a woman's purse, kotoa {kho'-tod) ; stockings, boek
(belt) to adorn one's self, cluykan diri {tsry) ; and wê might here
;
mention the flat-iron, utaii (ut-tdu).

As might be expected, nearly everything connected with the
religious ceremonies of the Babas is known hy names of Chinese
origin: the Chinese temple is bio (bio), the Buddhist priest is hoe-
sio (he-sill'^) ; the idol is topekoiy {toa-peli-koig), sio-hio (sio-hiii''^)
is to burn incense, kui (kfii) is to kneel, and teyan (toe-ien) is to
give a subscription.
Business affairs, medicine, and games (gaml)ling) also con-
tribue a number of words of Chinese origin, such as, korysi (korg-
si) association or company, tajike (thdu-ke) head of a firm, jiho
(ji-ho) shop sign; koyok (ko-idh) plaster, po'ho ipoh-hd) pepper-
mint, /)eA'«X' (poeh-ka-k-hiu'^) aniseed, seryse (sien-si"^) teacher; and
the following games, pakau (phah-kdu), susek (sii-sek), chki (chit-
ki), kail (kau), tan (tan), etc.
The Babas also used a good many words of Chinese origin to
express abstract ideas, but not always to express the same meaning
that the word conveys to the Hok-kien Chinese. For instance,
for ungrateful the Babas use bo-jin-cherg {bo-jin-cherg) , for a
Till APPENDIX.
sarcastic or ironical remark they use siaupi (sau-pht), to be satis-

fied kmn-guan (Imm-guan), nice, homia (ho-mid), etc.
It should be remembered that for nearly all the ideas and'
objects mentioned above the Malays have their own proper words,,
which tliey would use among themselves. Those Malays who come
frequently into contact with the Chinese are of course well ac-
quainted with such words as goa and hi, loteig, tehuan, Imchai,
pechai, toaha, tcmkeh, and so forth, but with many of the words of
Chinese origin given above even the Malays in the town of Malacca,
are quite unfamiliar. Similarly the Babas are utterly unacquaint-
ed with the Malay equivalents of nearly all these words.
2. Malay ivords which are unknown to the Bah as.

From what has been said above it is evident that the Babas are
unfamiliar with those Malay words of wdiich they are accustomed
to use the Chinese equivalents, but there are also a large number of
other words in common use among the Malays of which the Babas
are entirely ignorant. It is of course well known in European
countries that those who cannot read their own language use but
a very small number of words in ordinary conversation; we can
only hope to acquire a large vocabulary in our own language by
constant reading. With few exceptions the Babas read absolutely
nothing in the Malay language, and consequently their knowledge-
of Malay words is very limited. The Malay language is rich in
synonyms, and has words to express the finest shades of meaning;,
but where a number of words have somewhat similar meanings,,
the Baba uses only one or two to express them all. For instance,,
for looking and seeing the Malays use the words lihat, pandarg,
tenjok, nampali, tampak, trgadah, mnoleh, tilek, helek, etc. ; but
the Babas hardly ever use any of these except teigok and nampak,
and occasionally lihat and panda rg. Similarly they make the one
word taroh serve the purpose where the Malays use taroh, hiihoh
and Itak; and the word anjkat is used by them where the Malays-
would say pihul, kelek, tatarg, kandoig, kendoig, junjorg, dokorg.
Many of the Babas would know some of these words if they heard
a Malay use them, but they for the most part do not know the
exact shades of meaning which they express, and consequently they
do not attempt to use them. Where the Malays use two words of
somewhat similar meaning, the Babas generally use one to the
entire exclusion of the other, for instance they use herjumpa and
not hertnnu, tuarg mid not churah, pegarg (for pgaig) and not
chapai, tigkar and not hantah, spak and not tarn par, kosorg and
not ha,mpa, panas and not hargat. Of the formation of derived
words from roots by means of prefixes and suffixes the Babas as
a rule know nothing whatever: in many cases however they usd
derived words, but do not seem to understand their connection with
the root word: as for instance the word ptyapii, l)room, is well
known, but they would not understand its connection with sapu^
:
APPENDIX. IX
to sweep, and if one should use the form mnjapu they would pro-
bably not know Avhat was meant. In some cases they use only the
derived form, and do not know the root at all: mnargis, to weep,
and mnari to dance, are of course in common nse, but the root
words iargis and tari are utterly unknown. On the other hand if
a Baha knows the root word it does not at all follow that he
will understand the derivative, he knows suroli, but knows nothins^
about ptyuroli ; turggu he uses, but pnurggu is practically un-
known. All the prefixes and suffixes are used by the Babas in
connection with certain words, but not with others, in fact they use
them without knowing why or how they should be used. The
suffix /, however, which forms transitive verbs, is practically never
used, and in the one word mulai in which they do use it, they have
no idea that they have a derivative from the well-known word
mula, for they pronounce it simply mulai, and then go so far as
to make it a transitive verb over again by adding the other similar
suffix -kmi, making the extraordinary combinatioii mulaikan. In
the same way the Bahas make other derivatives of their own manu-
facture which are never used by the Malays, and sound to them
exceedingly barbarous; for instance I have actually seen in print
such forms as khersehan, hliarvkan for hliarui, mmhikinl'an, etc.
Even some of the simple prepositions are never used by the Babas
instead of A--, to a place, they always use di, which properly means
at " hagi, for, is almost unknown, and drgan, with, is very little
*' ;
used, sama l)eing made to do duty where the Malays use diyan,
pada and even al-an. Such words as are used in the polite
phraseology of the Malays are never used by the Babas, and few
of them would even know the meaning of such words if they were
to hear them I refer particularly to such words as honda, adinda,
;
kakanda, which the Malays of all classes use in their private cor-
respondence, and also the form of address to persons of superior
rank, and pronouns used by inferiors to superiors, the various
words for speaking, such as, firman of God, titali of a king, sal) da
of a ])rophet or person of high rank, kaia of equals, smhah of in-
feriors addressing a royal person. This Avhole system of phrase-
ology is practically unknown to the Babas, and so is also the great
bulk of the religious phraseology of the Malays. It is however
unnecessary to go further in these matters, for enough has been
said to show very plainly how much of the Malay language is a
sealed book to the Babas.
3. Malay words mispronounced by the Bahas.
The Babas have no difficulty in pronouncing every letter in

the Malay language. In this respect they are entirely different
from the immigrant Chinese, who find it utterly impossible to
sound the letter r or d, and who always change final s into t, and
make sundry other changes to suit their own peculiarities of speech.
The Babas mispronounce Malay words either because they find
X APPENDIX.
their own way easier, or because they think it more elegant. They
have no difficulty in sounding the letters b and I, but instead of
anthil they say anibek or even aniek, and for tirggal one sometimes
hears tiiggek. Final ai is always toned down to e and au to o, as
sutye and pulo for siuyai and pulau. Final h is never sounded
at all, so that riimah becomes ruma, hodoh is hodo, and boleh is
6o?c; thus they make no distinction between the sound of final ai
and eh, both being e to the Baba. On the other liand final a is
generally sounded as ah, and sometimes final i becomes ik: thus
instead of bapa, baica and pula, we have bapah, bawak and pulak.
These corruptions of the sounds of the final letters cause a great
deal of confusion in some words; for instance the Babas always
pronounce cJian as cJiarik or cliarek, and have no idea that this is
quite a different word, and means to tear; there is also a similar
confusion between bawa, to bring, and bawali, below. The Babas
also frequently drop the h in the middle of a word, as baru for
bharu, saja for sahaja, saya for saliya; and they have a slight
tendency to drop the at the lêginning of a word, as in the words
//,
hati, luuyut, etc. The Malays sometimes fail to sound initial h,

but they never fail to sound the final h, and sometimes go so far as
to carry the h over to the beginning of the next word, as rumah
horaiy, tlah hada, etc. Other corruptions can hardly be class-
ified, so it is best to give a few examples at random, for instance,
beryitu for byitu, ktaiva for tertaiva. Hi for arti, kreja for kerja,
piara for plihara, peyaiy for pyary, siimpit for spit (chopsticks),
mnimpi for mimpi, kmantin for pryantin, smoryek for smburyi.
Words of Ara])ic origin are generally corrupted more than pure
Malay words, for example, pe'da for fa'idah, jerki for rzki, akerat
for dkhirat.
4. The Baba idiom is Chinese rather than Malay.
Perhaps the most striking peculiarity in the way that the

Babas make up their sentences is the very frequent use of the pos-
sessive particle panja, which they use precisely as the Hok-kiens
use the particle e; but purya being a longer word is much more
cumbersome, and produces awkward sentences, thus, ^' Dia purya
mak-bapa ada dudok tnakan di sblah punja meja." Such phrases
as '' tiga bulan punja lama," '' sperti macham itu puiya kreta,"^
are in constant use, and sound ludicrous to a Malay. These senten-
ces are all taken from the writings of the Babas themselves. Here
is another typical sentence, '' Ini macham punja orary fikir apa
yarg baryak salah ta'patut buat, dan apa yarg sdikit salah boleH
buat. Apa puiya bodoh satu fikiran ini? " The redundency of
the '' purya " is not, hoAvever, the only peculiarity of this sentence,
the writer of which, though he is unable to speak Chinese, has
given us a very close approximation to the Chinese idiom, and the
whole sentence is absolutely unlike anything that a Malay would
say. In the first place such expressions as ini macham and apa.
— — ;
APPENDIX. XI
yarg are never used by Malays ; instead of ini macham purya orarg
fikir, a Malay would say pada fikiran oraiy yaiy dmlcian; and
instead of apa yaiy hatyak salah, a Malay would say ksalahan yarg
bsar; a Malay would probably say the whole sentence somewhat
as follows: Fada fikiran orarg yarg dmkian, ksalahan yarg hsar
tiada patut di-perhuat, dan ksalahan yarg sdikit holeh di-perhuat.
The last clause ''Apa puiya bodoh satu fikiran iniV is even more
utterly foreign to Malay idiom. It will be noticed that in the
Above sentence as reconstructed in the Malay idiom, the passive form
di-perhuat is used; the Malays of course make a great deal of use of
this construction both in writing and in conversation, but the
Ba])as hardly ever use it at all. Another peculiarity is that the
Eabas almost always make the adjectival pronouns itu and ini,
that and this, precede the noun which they qualify instead of
following it, as it should be according to Malay idiom. Again the
Babas use the verb " to be " quite differently from the Malays
take such sentences as, ''Ini ada ttul salah;" "ini macham purya
orarg yarg hodoh —
"
no Malay would ever use ada in such a connec-
tion at all. They also follow the English idiom of placing the
verb " to be " at the end of a sentence, thus, " hrapa chantek dia-
orarg ada," ^* how beautiful they are.'' Another Chinese idiom is
the use of dataig for " here " or " hither," as the Chinese use lai,
as, "knapa fada lawa dia datargf" and " Kalau lu jalan datarg."
P email is used in the sense " at some time," as opposed to tamper-
nah, ^' never," in the same way that the Hok-kiens used hat and
m-hat, as, " kuda yarg sudah pernah taiggorg seksa," " a horse
w^hich has suffered at some time;" "kuda yarg sudah pernah ja-
ioli" "a horse which at some time has fallen;" these quotations
are from the translation of " Black Beauty " by Mr. Goh Hood
Keng, who speaks very little Chinese. The following may also be
given as examples of phrases which are distinctly Chinese " Di-
piarakan sampai mnjadi orarg" "taken care of until he grew
up " = Chinese chia"-ldrg; "orarg yatg kna dia pukol" "the man
who was beaten by him " - ho' i phah.
The list of words on the following pages, though not by any
means complete, will be useful for reference.
»
WOEDS PECULIAE TO THE BABAS.
Being principally corruptions of Malay and Chinese words.
Baha. Chinese. Malay. English.

Ajat ajak to incite
Amek ambil to fetch
Baik in good health
Balek on the contrary
Bio bio temple
Bami ball-mi maccaroni and pork
Ba'sat bat-sat bed-bug
Bikin to make
Boek beh stocking
Bo-jin-cheig bo-jin-cheig ungrateful
Boig-pai boig-pai gravestone
Buntut ekor tail
Biisa bneh foam
Cha chha ^
fry
Chai-hn tsai-hu accountant (on a ship)
Chat c]ihat paint
Chau ehia-hn sister's husband
Chai^kir small cup
Chaipo chhai-p6* turnips salted and driecj
Chek-m chek-'m brother's mother-in-law
Chek-m-po chek-'m-po uncle's mother-in-law
Chenteig chherg-teig customs detective
Chiaig chiaig ride a horse
Chimche chhim-chi° central court in a house
Chinchn tsiin-tsii supercargo
Chin-ke clihin-ke relation between parents
of husband and wife
Chio chio taoist rites
Chki chit-ki a card game
Chikeweh chit-ke-e family
Cliigkan diri tsig to adorn one's self
Cho clierg-tso'-bu great grandmother
Chokin chho--kun bathing cloth
Choigpo tsoTg-pho* cook
Datok koig berhala idol, god
Dlaki laki-laki male
Feshen fashion
Goa goa I
Gumpal gnmol wrestle
Hia hia° elder brother
;
XllI
Baba. Chinese. Mala If. English.
Hio-soa liiu°-soa° incense stick

Hoe-sio he-siu° Bhiiddist priest
Homia lio-mia fortunate, nice
Hu, kertas hu liu magical charm, amulet
. Hun ]uin one-tenth of an inch
Jamut lyamok mosquito
Jiho ji-lio sign over the door
Jerki rzki food
Jijit ejek tease
Jong Jioi¥ velvet
Jose jiau"-se shiny silk (crape)
Jiista dusta false
Kachuak ka-tsoah cockroach
Kalot ka-liit (?) reprove
Kaniguan kam-goan willing
Kail kail a game
Kandu malicious
^ Kek-ki kek-khi irritate
Kek-sim kek-sim broken-hearted
^
Kiam-chai kiam-chhai salt vegetables
Kiam-siap kiam-siap niggardly
Kiasai. sin-kia"-sai bridegroom
Kichiak khit-chiah beggar
Kimpo kini-po wite of maternal grand-
mother's brother
Kimpocho kTm-p6-ts6* ancestors of above
Kioighi kioig-hi congratulations
Kitaig ki-taig (?) tea cup
Kmantin pigantin Ijride or bridegroom
Ko ko- father's sister
Komba (Port.) dove
Koigsi koig-si company, firm
Kopo ko--p6 great paternal aunt
Kotoa kho'-toa woman's purse
Koyok ko-ioh medicinal plaster
Ksiat khasiat ])0wer, virtue
Ksian kasehan pity
Kuchai kii-clihai leeks
Kueli tiau ke-tiau vermicelli
Kueh chaig ke-tsaig rice in bamboo leaves
Kui kiii to kneel
Kuli po kii-li-p6 female servant
Kuntau kun-thau boxing
Knpirg tliiga ear
Kusin kii-sin aphis
Lanchak anchak offerings to spirit
Laiiekan laiiz-khaig space round chimche
Llpe° laii-pi" terrace roof
« ^
XIV
Baba. Chinese. Malay, E7iglish.
Ligkat Ikat to stick

Loclieig Id, clieig bell (ill Chinese two
kinds of gong)
Lo'chuan liok-chhoan a silk fabric
Loki 16--ki Cantonese prostitute
Lo'sim loh-sun phthisis
Loteig lau-teig upstairs
Lsiig ali-ali sling
Lu lu thou
Maiun inoa°-jioig oakum
Mek meh" nadi pulse
Mertua mntua father-in-law, mother-in-
law
Mii^kin makin more
Mnimpi niimpi dream
Mnjela jndela window
'Mpek ig--peh father
Xg-chek ig-chek uncle
Xg-kim 'm-cliim uncle's wife
Xg-chim '
kim elder ])rother's wife
Xg-ko ig-ko elder brother
Xg-koa ig-koa" father-in-law
Xg-koig ig-koig grandfather
Xg-ku ig-ku mother's brother
Xg-so lna"-s6 brother's wife
Xio nil! (lady) mother-in-law
X-tia ig-tia father
X-tio i-tiii'^ aunt's husband
O-pau io-pau man's purse
'0-to io-to* child's binder
Pakau phah-kau a game
Paksui phah-sig think, consult
Pale bla nourish children
Paigkeig paig-keig bedroom
Pechai peh-chhai white cabbage
Pekak poeh-kak-hiu D aniseed
Pegaig Pâig hold
Pinjak pijak, in jak tread
Pobien plio-bien wharf
Po'ho p6h-h6 peppermint
Poigkis ]nin-ki basket with handles
Popi p6-pi protect (of idols)
Popia ])61i-pia° thill cakes
Po-poe p6-p6e jewel
Tuiitau ])un-tau dust pan
Put-hau put-hau unfilial
Eabek rabit torn
Êuhsia rahsia secret
J
xr
Baba. Chinese. Malay. English.
Sam-kai sam-kai three idols —

^heaven,
earth, water
Sampan sam-pan boat
Samseig ruffian
Samsu thiam-chiii ' spirit
Saupi sau-phi ironical scolding
Siau siau to digest
Siaupi sau-phi ironical scolding
Siet-siet siet-siet deceptive
Sii]?kek sin-kheh new arrival
Serffse si en-si" teacher
Sio-hio sio-hiu" to burn incense
Smpoa sig-poa" abacus
Soja chhiii^-jia to bow in worship
Sumpit spit chopsticks
Susek sii-sek a game
Tachi toa-chi elder sister
Tachiig chachiig worm
Taiko thai-ko leprosy
Tan tan a game
Tanak than-a carpet
Taigloig terg-lioig lamp
Taigsi thaig-si catgut
Taugek trm-ge bean sprouts
Tauchaig thau-tsaig queue
Tauyii tau-iu bean sauce
Tebien the-bien influence, prestige
Teh te tea
Teko te-ko- kettle
Tekoan te-koan tea-pot
Teig teig lamp
Teyan toe-ien subscription
Tia° thia" front hall
Tim tim cook in a double boiler
Tigsi thig-si a large spoon
Toaha toa-ha mourning
Toak thoah a drawer
Toa-pan toa-pan imposing, dignified in
appearance
Tochaig thau-tsaig queue
Toh toh table
TopekoTg toa-peh-koig idol
Fnchue hun-chhe tobacco pipe
Fsiit asut incite
Ut-tau ut-tau flat iron
^#
v»(
J
%*
BOMOWBD
RErSyN TODESK FROM WHICH
ORCULATION DEFART/AHNT
last date stamped
below, ot
booK «au
This book is due on the
^j^.^ tenewef
are subject to immed>atereÛ_
Renewed b<S^
igfet'U LIk«- btl'
rrr
iHARÛmc^
35.
^:k Jli 4jL
General Librwy .
LD 21-32m-3,'74 University of California

(R7057b10)476—A-32

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Rev. W. G. SHELLABEAR, D.D.

All Rights Reserved

Subsidiary Exglisii Meaxixgs.

The great defect of many dictionaries of Oriental languages is that

is seeking the precise meaning of an English word finds so many almost

Proxuxciatioxs of Exglisii Words.

Anotlier feature which we believe is rather unusual in dictionaries

Dialectic Differences ix Malay.

of Sumatra (Siak, Indragiri and Jambi) and is known to the Dutch as

Help Received with the Dialects.

great assistance in regard to the Netherlands Indies words. A great

It is customary in Oriental dictionaries to give derivations, and in a

whom one is writing. Thus words

The Baba-Malay Dialect.

Chinese "Loan" Words.

To find an Arabic derivation from the sound of the word as it is

Persian and Hindustani Words.

Other Technical Terms.

of preparation practically at the same time, I have abstained from using

been made between vl-) and i^ ; ^^ and ^^ ; -r and o ; or ^ and iS •

The other Arabic letters have been transliterated as follows :

^ kh, J clz, j z, cr- sh, ^ dl, \i> tl,

with represented bv a rough breathing (') placed before the vowel.

Root Words and their Derivatives.

the of the root undergoes no change, but with the prefixes

The Peculiarities of Baba Malay Explained.

or u, ell becomes i, and ah becomes a, final h being never aspirated as it is

say rumah prgliulu, and the Babas prghulu punja rumali.

BRIEF NOTES FOR READY REFERENCE.

Accented letters a i u indicate alif yd and wdw respectively in the Arabic.

^j jJ* J^jJ ^ -W- iw3 4jiJi» ^W j^'y^ ^Vf.

Notes on Baba Malay.

Ar. Sk. Pers. Hind. Turk, are not used by Babas.

Ar. Arabic. a. used adjectivally, that i

^-huali (fruit) with books and Abandon (a^ban'dwn), v. t. (for-

s-Jifmrj (piece) of objects which lean, turunl-an.

have been cut, as metals, planks, Abashed (a-bashf), adj. tersipu-

rusok. The wind is abeam, argin taj/amum (Ar.). To perform

anj^ In abeyance, terhnti, ter- sargkalan^ 8elf abnegation (self-

hina, kjir''^ (servile) rndah. Abomination (-na'shj/n), s. k-

fathoms long. To bring about, During my absence, s-pnuirggalan-

dataigkan. To set about, mula'i,

ampunl-an, mahapl'an (Ar. ma- Abundantly (-li), adv. digan A-

(with obscenity or rude words)

Abuse (a-bfis'), s. (reviling) cher^

Absorption (-sorp'slu/n), s. pri clta (Sk.), nsta (Sk.), hamun,'^'

proachable) yaig holeh di-ham- Accomplished (-plisht), adj. her-

leh di-dapaii. (completion) pighahisan, ksudah^

added) tol'ol:; (to a throne) hal jaran, pndapatan*

Accountant (-ant), s. kra7ii kira- Acerbity (a-ser'bi-ti), s. (of taste)

khnaran. (own, admit) niryaku, herikrar

adj. clilaka, terkutok, terVanat (verbal) piyakuan, akuan, ikrar*

Acoustics (a-kows'tiks or a-koos'-), Acrostic (-tik), s. tka-tki.

hnalhan; (inform) mfalumkan Act, V. i. (behave) berlaku, mlaku^

tahu. an. Act of parliament, undaiy-

nalan. Acting (akt'ing), adj. (officiating)

ff/ur, (direct in writing)

ham, pintar (X.I.). (manage) aturkan, jalankan;

jrekct;* (to a party) rapatkan (act of administering) peraturan;

Admittance sudah sanipai 'umor, chukop

hi; (the price) naikkaii herga; ation) k/iabar, pkhabaran*

fit) guna, faiddli, kbajikan;"^ Advocacy (ad'vo-ka-si), s. lial mm-

tiada s-mna-mna,^ datarg-datarg.^ buloh prindu.*