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 







Directions: For Questions 1–15, solve each problem, select the best answer from the choices
provided, and fill in the corresponding oval on your answer sheet. For Questions 16–20, solve the
problem and enter your answer in the grid on the answer sheet. The directions before Question
16 will provide information on how to enter your answers in the grid.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
• The use of a calculator in this section is not permitted.
• All variables and expressions used represent real numbers unless otherwise indicated.
• Figures provided in this test are drawn to scale unless otherwise indicated.
• All figures lie in a plane unless otherwise indicated.
• Unless otherwise specified, the domain of a given function f is the set of all real numbers
x for which f(x) is a real number.

Sphere: Cone: Rectangular Based


Pyramid:

l
w
   
     
   

1 One angle of a triangle measures 82°. The 2


other two angles have a ratio of 2:5. Find
the number of degrees in the smallest angle
of the triangle.
(A) 1
(A) 14 (B) 2
(B) 28
(C) 2
(C) 38
(D) 82 (D) 10




 

3 If f(x) = x2 + 2 and g(x) = x 8 An economist studied the labor forces in


expression represents f(g(a))? several randomly selected states. He found
the average minimum wage of these states
(A) a2 + 1 was $7.50, with a 95% confidence inter-
(B) a2 val of ±0.25. How should the economist
(C) a2 + 2a interpret the data?
(D) a2 a+3 (A) States that have a minimum wage
below $7.75 represent 95% of the
4 Which expression is equivalent to (2x y) states.
(x y xy? (B) States that have a minimum wage
above $7.25 represent 95% of the
(A) 2x2 + y2 states.
(B) 2x2 – xy + y2 (C) There is a 95% probability that a
(C) 2x2 xy + y2 randomly selected state will have a
(D) 2x2 xy + y2 minimum wage between $7.25 and
$7.75.
5 (D) There is a 95% probability that the
Simplify:
actual average minimum wage of all
2 2
states is between $7.25 and $7.75.

9
(A)


(B)

(C) x + y 

(D) xy 

6 Which of the following complex numbers


i)(8 + 4i)?
          



(A) i) 

(B) 20 + 4i

(C) i
(D) 28 + 4i The curve shown on the xy-plane repre-
sents the function f(x). Which of these
equations represents the same function?
7 Which of these expressions is equivalent
to (x + y)2 x y)2? (A)
(A) 0
(B) 2y2 (B) y = x2 x
(C) 4xy
(D) 4xy + 2y2 (C) y = x2 + 4x

(D)


 

10 A 10% saline solution is to be mixed with 12


a 40% saline solution to obtain 5 liters of
a 20% saline solution. Which system of
equations can be used to find the number If (x,y) is the solution of the system of
of liters of the 10% solution, x, that will be equations above, what is the value of y?
needed to be combined with the number of
liters of the 40% solution, y? (A)

(A)
(B)

(B) (C)

(D)
(C)
13 What is the equation of the line that is
parallel to y = 5x + 7 and contains the point
(D)
(1, 3)?

(A) y x+8
11 The function f(t t2 + 40t + 4 is used (B) y = 5x
to model the height of a ball, in meters, (C) y = 5x + 3
above the ground t seconds after being
(D) y = 5x + 2
thrown. Which statement accurately de-
scribes the meaning of the number 40 in
this function? 14 When Rafael parked his car in the city ga-
rage for 3 hours, the charge was $5. When
(A) The ball will achieve a maximum he parked his car for 5 hours, the charge
height of 40 meters. was $6.50. If the cost of parking a car in
(B) The ball will achieve its maximum the city garage is a linear function of time
height after 40 seconds. in hours, which function represents the
(C) The ball was thrown upwards at a charge, y, to park for x hours?
velocity of 40 meters per second.
(A)
(D) The ball was initially thrown from a
height 40 meters above the ground. (B) y = 1.3x
(C) y = 3x + 5
(D) y = 0.75x + 2.75

15 What is the solution of the equation


3(x x x)?

(A)
(B) 6
(C) 12
(D) 30




 

Directions: For Questions 16–20, solve the problem and enter your answer in the grid, as
described below, on the answer sheet.

1. Although not required, it is suggested that you write your answer in the boxes at the top
of the columns to help you fill in the circles accurately. You will receive credit only if the
circles are filled in correctly.
2. Mark no more than one circle in any column.
3. No question has a negative answer.
4. Some problems may have more than one correct answer. In such cases, grid only one answer.

5. Mixed numbers such as must be gridded as 3.5 or .

If is entered into the grid as , it will be interpreted as , not .)

6. Decimal answers: If you obtain a decimal answer with more digits than the grid can
accommodate, it may be either rounded or truncated, but it must fill the entire grid.

 

 
 
 
      
     
     
       

       
       
       
      
       
       




   
     
     
       
   




 

        
           
          
          
           
           
      


 

16 19 What is the x-intercept of the graph of


How many degrees are in radians? y x
(Do not grid in the degree symbol.)

17 What is the solution of the equation 20


Find a solution of x 3 x 3.
x x?

18 What is a solution of x2 + 4 = 9x x2?






 







Directions: For Questions 1–30, solve each problem, select the best answer from the choices
provided, and fill in the corresponding oval on your answer sheet. For Questions 31–38, solve the
problem and enter your answer in the grid on the answer sheet. The directions before question
31 will provide information on how to enter your answers in the grid.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
• The use of a calculator is permitted.
• All variables and expressions used represent real numbers unless otherwise indicated.
• Figures provided in this test are drawn to scale unless otherwise indicated.
• All figures lie in a plane unless otherwise indicated.
• Unless otherwise specified, the domain of a given function f is the set of all real numbers
x for which f(x) is a real number.

Sphere: Cone: Rectangular Based


Pyramid:

l
w
     
   
  


 

1 A salesperson earns twice as much in De- 4 The formula for converting temperatures
cember as in each of the other months of a from degrees Fahrenheit to degrees Celsius
year. What part of this salesperson’s entire
year’s earnings is earned in December? is .

(A) Solve the formula for F.

(B) (A)

(C)
(B)
(D)

(C)
2 Village A has a population of 6,800, which
is decreasing at a rate of 120 per year. Vil-
lage B has a population of 4,200, which is
increasing at a rate of 80 per year. Which (D)
equation can be used to find the number
of years, y, until the population of the two 5 A recent study showed that 15% of the
villages will be equal? salmon that pass through a turbine in
hydroelectric dams are killed. If an initial
(A) y = 4200 + 80y population of 50,000 salmon must pass
(B) 6800 + 120y y through n turbines, which function models
(C) y y the number of salmon that will survive?
(D) 6800 + 120y = 4200 + 80y (A) A(n n
(B) A(n n
3
(C) A(n) = 50,000 × 0.15n
(D) A(n) = 50,000 × 0.85n

6 The equation f(x) = 1.5x + 15 models the


growth of a bamboo shoot, where x repre-
sents the number of days and f(x) represents
 27 29 35 24 the height of the shoot in feet. Determine
 24 49 45 17 how many days it will take the bamboo
shoot to reach a height of 19.5 feet.
The table above shows the results of a
survey of a random sample of likely voters. (A) 1
What is the probability that a male voter (B) 2
who responded to the survey supports
(C) 3
candidate C?
(D) 4
(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

 

7 What part of the total quantity is repre- 9


sented by a 24-degree sector of a circle
graph?
 
(A)

(B) 12%
A pulley having a 9-inch diameter is belted
to a pulley having a 6-inch diameter, as
(C) shown in the figure. If the large pulley runs
at 120 rpm, how fast does the small pulley
run, in revolutions per minute?
(D) 15%
(A) 80
8 A high school principal wanted to estimate (B) 100
the mean of the grade point averages of (C) 160
students in her school. She randomly se-
(D) 180
lected a group of students and found the
mean grade point average to be 2.8 on a
four-point scale, with a 95% confidence 10
interval of ±0.2. How should the principal
interpret the data?

(A) Students with a grade point average If (x, y) is a solution of the system of equa-
below 3.0 make up 95% of the tions above, what is the value of y2?
students in the school.
(A) 2
(B) Students with a grade point average
above 2.6 make up 95% of the
students in the school. (B)
(C) There is a 95% probability that a
randomly selected student will have a (C)
grade point average between 2.6 and
3.0.
(D) 14
(D) There is a 95% probability that the
actual mean grade point average of
11 The water level of a swimming pool, 75
all students in the school is between
2.6 and 3.0. feet by 42 feet, is to be raised 4 inches.
How many gallons of water must be added
to accomplish this? (7.48 gal. = 1 cubic ft.)

(A) 1,684
(B) 7,854
(C) 12,600
(D) 94,248


 

12 15 The demand for a certain product can be


If of a bucket can be filled in 1 minute, defined by the function y x,
how many minutes will it take to fill the where y is the number of units of the prod-
rest of the bucket? uct that can be sold at a price of x dollars.
Which statement must be true?
(A)
(A) If the price of the product decreases
by $1, the number of units that can be
(B) sold decreases by 12.
(B) If the price of the product increases
(C) by $12, the number of units that can
be sold decreases by 1.
(D) (C) The y-intercept of the graph of the
function represents the units of the
product that can be sold at a cost of $1.
13 The distance from the center of a circle to
(D) The x-intercept of the graph of the
a chord is 5. If the length of the chord is function represents the price at which
24, what is the length of the radius of the no units of the product will be sold.
circle?

(A) 5 16 y = (x x + 1)
(B) 10 The equation above represents a parabola.
(C) 13 Which of the following equivalent forms
(D) 26 of the equation shows the coordinates of
the vertex of the parabola as constants or
14 A 40-pound bag of garden soil contains coefficients?
0.8 cubic feet of soil. What is the weight, (A) y = x2 x
in pounds, of the garden soil needed to (B) y = (x 2
cover a 12-foot by 12-foot square garden
to a depth of 3 inches? (C) y = x(x
(D) y + 5 = x2 x
(A) 1152
(B) 1800
(C) 4608
(D) 5760




 

 19 Using the line of best fit, y = 0.76x + 27.6,


 what is the predicted algebra test score of
a student with a chemistry test score of 70,
This scatterplot shows the scores for 10 students rounded to the nearest whole number?
on their most recent Algebra and Chemistry tests.
 (A) 50
 (B) 56

(C) 77
(D) 81







20 The velocity of an object dropped from a

tower is given by the function v(t t,

where t is the number of seconds after the

object was dropped and v(t) is given in

meters per second. If the object hits the
           ground and stops moving after 4 seconds,
 which inequality shows the possible values
of v(t)?
17` What is the arithmetic mean of the stu-
dents’ algebra test scores? (A) v(t
(B) v(t
(A) 68
(C) v(t
(B) 70
(D) v(t
(C) 79
(D) 80 21 To predict the results of an election for
city council, a polling company surveyed
18 A line of best fit of the data is given by 200 randomly selected likely voters within
y = 0.76x + 27.6, where x is a student’s the city. Of those surveyed, 80 planned to
algebra test score, and y is a student’s vote for candidate A. The polling company
chemistry test score. Which interpretation reported a margin of error of 3.5%. What
is valid? is a reasonable estimate of the percentage
of likely voters who support candidate A?
(A) The average chemistry test score is
27.6 points higher than the average (A) Between 36.5% and 43.5%
algebra test score. (B) Between 46.5% and 53.5%
(B) The average algebra test score is (C) Between 56.5% and 63.5%
0.76 times the average chemistry test
(D) Between 76.5% and 83.5%
score.
(C) Students with higher algebra
test scores tended to have higher
chemistry test scores.
(D) There is not enough information to
determine a relationship between the
students’ chemistry test scores and
their algebra test scores.


 

22 Corporate Average Fuel Economy sets 26 Which graph would be drawn to represent
targets for fuel economy for cars and light an economy that is growing at a fixed
trucks. The target for the year 2020 is 42 percentage rate?
miles per gallon, and for 2025, it is 54.5
miles per gallon. Which function can be
used to estimate progress toward the goal
y years after 2020 until 2025?

(A) g(y) = 54.5 – 2.5y


(B) g(y) = 42 – 2.5y
(C) g(y) = 54.5 + 2.5y (A)
(D) g(y) = 42 + 2.5y

23 A municipal light plant buys energy from


windmill farms that have two sizes of
windmills. Small windmills produce 1.45
megawatts of power, and large windmills
produce 2.75 megawatts of power. Which
inequality represents the number of small
(B)
windmills, x, and large windmills, y,
needed to supply the light plant with a total
power supply of at least 200 megawatts?

(A) 2.75x + 1.45y


(B) 1.45x + 2.75y
(C) 2.75x + 1.45y
(D) 1.45x + 2.75y (C)

24 If x and x are the solutions of x2 x = 3,


1 2
what is |x2 x1|?

(A) 0
(B) 2
(C) 4 (D)
(D)
27 The graph of the line 2x + 3y = 15 is drawn
25 A group of 18 coins has a total value of on the coordinate plane. What is the equa-
$3.10. If the coins consist only of quarters tion of the perpendicular line with the same
and nickels, how many more quarters are y-intercept?
there than nickels?
(A)
(A) 3
(B) 4 (B)
(C) 7
(D) 11 (C)

(D)
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

 

28 30 -
points of a diameter of a circle. Which
equation represents the circle?
Which of these points is in the solution set (A) (x – 2)2 + y2 = 3
of the system of inequalities above?
(B) (x 2
+ y2 = 6
(A) (4, 2) (C) x2 + (y 2
=9
(B) (D) x2 + (y 2
= 16
(C)
(D)

29

A polynomial function p(x) is shown on


the xy-coordinate plane. If q(x) is a qua-
dratic function, which of these equations
can represent p(x)?

(A) p(x) = (x q(x)


(B) p(x) = (x + 2)q(x)
(C) p(x) = (x q(x)
(D) p(x) = (x + 4)q(x)


 

Directions: For questions 31–38, solve the problem and enter your answer in the grid, as described
below, on the answer sheet.

1. Although not required, it is suggested that you write your answer in the boxes at the top
of the columns to help you fill in the circles accurately. You will receive credit only if the
circles are filled in correctly.
2. Mark no more than one circle in any column.
3. No question has a negative answer.
4. Some problems may have more than one correct answer. In such cases, grid only one answer.

5. Mixed numbers such as must be gridded as 3.5 or .

If is entered into the grid as , it will be interpreted as , not .)

5. Decimal answers: If you obtain a decimal answer with more digits than the grid can
accommodate, it may be either rounded or truncated, but it must fill the entire grid.

 

 
 
 
      
     
     
       
        
       
       
      
       
       




   
     
     
       
   




 

        
           
          
          
           
           
      




 

31 A local politician requested donations 33 Jessica caught five fish with an average
to pay for the cost of a radio ad. Twelve weight of 10 pounds. If three of the fish
donors offered to split the cost equally, so weigh 9, 9, and 10 pounds, respectively,
they each paid $75. If the politician was what is the average (arithmetic mean)
able to find 20 donors to equally split the weight of the other two fish?
same cost, how much would each pay?

32 34 In 2012, Algeria had a population of ap-


proximately 37.44 million. In 2013, the
population had grown to 38.19 million. If
the function p(t) = a·bt is used to model the
population in millions, p(t), t years after
2012, what is the value of b? Round your
answer to the nearest hundredth.

In the figure above, N = (9x J=


(4x + 30)°, and JLR = (8x + 40)°. What
is the measure of J? (Do not grid the
degree symbol.)


 

35 Juliette runs 20 miles a week. She would 37


like to increase her running distance by
10% each week. How many miles should
Juliette run after 2 times of increasing her If (x,y) is a solution of the system of equa-
distance by 10%? tions above, what is the value of y?

36 For which value of a will the equation 38 The function f(x) = x2


5(x ax = ax + 35 have infinitely units to the right to create function g(x).
many solutions? What is the value of g(9)?

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


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