Professional Documents
Culture Documents
HaYallbHa~ wKona
A. A. ManMHMHa
AHrnHHCKHH ff3blK
rpaMMaTMKa AnJI MnaAWMX WKOnbHMKOB
--5)=--
PocTOB-Ha-)J,oHy
"cDeHll1KC"
2015
rpaMMaTfl1Ka - 3TO fllHTepeCHO! 3HaHlt1e rpaMM8Tlt1Klt1 n03BOJ1s:leT npaBlt111bHO
Bblpa>KaTb CBOfll Mb1Cnfl1, 3MO~fl10HanbHO OKpaw111BaTb pe'-lb fl1 nOHfl1MaTb TO, '-ITO
saM rosops:iT.
OcHOBHas:i ~enb p,aHHoro noco6111s:1 - noMO'-lb y'-la~111Mcs:1 npeop,oneTb
HeK0Topb1e TPYAHOCTfll aHrn111C1cKoro s:i3b1Ka, a TaK>Ke ccpopM111posaTb
HaBblKfll npas111nbHoro ynoTpe6neHfl1fl rpaMMan1YeCKfl1X CTPYKTYP s ycTHoC1
111 nvicbMeHHoLll pe'-1111. Becenbte p111cyHKfl1 noMoryT 6e3 Tpyp,a cnpas111Tbcs:1
c ynpa>KH6Hfl1s:!Mfl1.
Ka>t<p,btC1 pa3p,en cop,ep>K111T KpaTKYIO TeopeT111YecKy10 '-laCTb c np111MepaM111
111 TpeH111posoYHbte ynpa>KHeH111s:1.
npep,naraeMbl8 B nOC06fl1fl1 ynpa>KH8Hfl1s:I COOTBeTCTBYIOT KOMMYHfl1KaTfl1BHO-
no3HaBaTe11bHblM noTpe6HOCHlM y'-la~fllXCs:I fl1 cop,ep>KaT fllHTepeCHYIO p,ns:i P,aHHOill
803paCTHOC1 rpynnbl fl1HQJOpMa~fl1IO.
noco6111e MO>KeT cny>Kfl1Tb P,OnOflH9Hfl18M K fll060MY yye6Hfl1KY
P,fls:I Ha'-laflbHblX KflaCCOB fl1 111cnonb30BaTbCs:I KaK Ha ypoKax fl1 tjJaKyflbTaTfl1Bax,
TaK fl1 p,ns:i caMOCTOs:IT6flbHOC1 pa60Tbl P,OMa. B KOH~e KHfl1rfl1 np111sep,eH CflOBapb.
np111cTynas:1 K pa6oTe, Y'-18Hfl1K P,OJl>KeH BHfl1MaT8JlbHO npO'-lfl1T8Tb 3agaH111e
K ynpa>t<HeH11110. B Hal.lane 3ap,aH111s:1 np111sop,111Tcs:1 np111Mep . Heo6xop,111Mo He TOflbKO
n111cbMeHHO BbtnOflHfl1Tb 3ap,aH111e, HO 111 nporosop111Tb see scnyx.
Ycnexos B 1113y'-leH111111 aHrn111C1cKoro s:l3b1Ka!
***
AsTop Bb1pa>KaeT 6narop,apHOCTb 3a sH111MaH111e 111 nop,p,ep>KKY EneHe
AneKcaHp,posHe XMeflbHfl1~KoC1 111 CblHY M111xa111ny.
npe,o,111cnos111e ...... . ............ . .............................. 2
Co,o,ep)f(aH111e ....................................... . ......... . 3
Unit I. lnaron to be. Cnps:1)f(eH111e rnarona to be
B npocTOM HaCTOs:l~eM speMeHll1 ... . ................. . ... . ........ 5
Unit II. Bonpoc111TenbHb1e npe,o,no)f(eH111s:1 c rnaronoM to be.
Bonpoc111TenbHb1e cnosa ... . ............. . .............. . ... . ... 16
Unit Ill. 06opoT "there is I there are". YTsep,o,111TenbHb1e 111
0Tp111~aTenbHb1e npe,o,no)f(eH111s:1 c o6opoToM "there is I there are".
Bonpoc111TenbHb1e npe,o,no)f(eH111s:1 c o6opoTOM "there is I there are" ....... 23
Unit IV. 06opoT "to 19-ave got". npoCTOe HaCTOs:l~ee speMH.
MecT0111MeH111s:i some , any, no. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Unit v. npe,o,nor111 MecTa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Unit VI. npeAnOrlt1 speMeHll1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Unit VII. HacTos:i~ee npo,o,on)f(eHHoe speMs:i.
ct>opMbl HacTos:i~ero npo,o,on)f(eHHoro speMeH111 ..................... 56
Unit VIII. Bonpoc111TenbHb1e npe,o,no)f(eH111s:i
B HaCTOH~eM npo,o,on)f(eHHOM speMeHlll ............... . .. . ......... 64
Unit IX. npocToe HaCTOs:l~ee speMs:i.
ct>opMbl npocToro HacTos:i~ero speMeH111 ... . ............ . ........... 70
Unit x. npocToe HaCTOs:l~ee speMH
111 HacTos:i~ee npo,Qon)f(eHHoe speMs:i ....... . .... . .................. 79
Unit XI. npocToe npowe,Qwee speMs:i. 06pa30B8Hll18
sonpoc111TenbHblX npe.Qn O)f(eH111VI s npocTOM npowe,QweM speMeH111.
ct>opMbl npocToro npowe,Qwero speMeH111 . . ... . ... . ................. 85
Unit XII. rnaron to be s npowe,QweM speMeH111.
Cnps:1>KeH111e rnarona to be B npocroM npowep,weM speMeH111. .............. 95
Unit XIII. Hacros:1~ee cosepweHHoe speMH.
ct>opMbl HacroH~ero cosepweHHoro speMeH111. .. .................................. 101
Unit XIV. Bonpoc111renbHb1e npe.QJlO)f(eH111s:1
B H8CTOH~8M cosepweHHOM speM8Hll1 .................................................. 111
Unit xv. npocToe npowe,Qwee Bp8Ms:I
111 Hacros:i~ee cosepweHHoe speMs:i. .. .................................................... 117
Unit XVI. CreneH111 cpasHeH111s:1 np111nararenbHblX.
0.QHOCilO)f(Hble 111 .Qsycno)f(Hble np111nararenbHb1e.
MHorocno)f(Hble np111nararenbHb1e.
Oco6b1e cnyYa 111 o6pa30BaH111s:1 creneHe~ cpasHeH111s:1. . .. .. .. .. .. . . . . . . .. . 124
CnHcoK HenpaeHnbHblX rnaronoe ........................................................ 131
Cnoeapb ...... ............. ..... ...... .. ...... ..... ...... ...... ....... ...... ...... ............ ..... ...... 134
4
r11aro11 to be (am I is I are)
Cny"iaH CMb1cnoso~ rnaron rnaron-CB.R3Ka
ynoTpe6neH11u1 (6b1Tb, HaXOAH bC.R) (6b1Tb, .RBFl.RTbC.R)
Where is the book? What is your name?
np111Mepbl
It is on the table. My name is Kate.
. I am Am I? I am not
You are Are you? You are
He he? He
She is Is she? She IS
It I't?. It
We we? We not
You are Are you? You are
They they? They
He He
She is = She 's
It It
We You
You are = We 're
They They
This is - - - -
This is Helen.
Mrs. Bies.cl<
Mr. White
I'm - - - - - -
I'm Nick .
~I
3. Write about yourself and your parents. Use the words from the box.
Hello! I'm Helen . I'm ten. I'm a schoolgirl. I'm tall. I'm kind. I'm from Moscow.
Draw your parents and write about them.
My father is My mother is
He is She is
a book books
This These
a pen pens
a pencil pencils
a bag bags
a flower flowers
a cup cups
Ann's book I Alice's book I Bess's book I Max's book
Alice
This is Alice's These are Alice's
book. books.
This- - -- - These- - - - -
°Md.X
7. Colour Helen's things and write the sentences.
BLUE
G2E~
Ann's pencil box is blue.
Ann's (Her) book green.
Ann's (Her) _ _
~ELLOW
B20WN
BLACK
Nick's ball is blue.
Nick's (his) bus red.
Nick's (his) _ _
9. Make up the dialogues.
ll
Nick: Ann, is this your dog? Ann: Nick, are these your kittens?
Ann: No, it's Tom's. Nick: No, they are Jane's.
Bess's
Ben's
Nick: Ann:
Is this your bicycle? No, it's Alex's .
Are these your _ _ _ _ __ ? No, they're _ _ _ __
Is this ? No, it - - - - - -
Are these - - - -- - ? No, - - - - - -
Bonpoc1t1Te11bHb1e npe.Q11o>KeH1t1~ c r11aro110M to be
3. Cne~~a11bHb1e eonpocb1
(Special questions)
(HaLtV1H3IOTC5l
c sonpocviTenbHoro cnosa):
a) sonpoc K no,o,ne:>t<aw,eMy Who is from London? Mike is . (Mae1K)
(KTO V13 JlOH,D,OHa?)
vVhere is he from?
b) sonpOCbl, OTHOC5lW,V1eC5l (0TKyp,a OH?) He is from London.
K K8KOMy-nvi6o YneHy What city is he from? (OH V13 noH,D,OHa).
npe,o,no:>t<eHV15l, KpoMe (V13 KaKoro
no,o,ne:>t<aw,ero OH ropo,o,a?)
Bonpoc1t1Te11bHb1e c11oea
Who? KTo? Where? r,o,e? Ky,o,a?
Whom? KoMy? Karo? Why? noLJeMy? 3aYeM?
Whose? Yee1? Which? KOTOpb1C1? (npvi Bb16ope)
What? YTo? KaKoC1? How? KaK?
When? Kor,o,a? How many? CKonbKo?
(,o,n5l 1t1CLt1t1Cn5leMb1x cyw,.)
How much? CKonbKO?
(,o,nfl HevicYvicn5leMblX cyw,.)
No, rm not.
Bett~
Bess Ja.ne
Da.n
2. Ask some questions. Use the words below.
the bathroom, the kitchen, the living room, the bedroom, Nick, Granny, the father,
the puppy
Is granny in the~---------------------~
Is granny in _ _ _ ___ or
Where ------------------
Who
ls Nick.-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
18
3. Answer the questions about you.
What's your name?
. . ..:--:-
. .i JGL. ! .,
7. Match a question with an answer.
Nick: - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - -- - -- -- - -
John: My name is John.
Nick: - - - - -- - -- - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
John: I'm eleven.
Nick:
-----------------------------
John: I'm from London.
Nick: - -- - - -- -- - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --
John: I'm a schoolboy.
Nick: - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --
John: My family is large.
Nick:
------------------------------
John: 10 Oxford Street, London.
Nick: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
John: 302-17-88
Nick:
---------------------------
John: My friend's name is John.
Nick: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ __
John: My favourite subject at school is English.
Mike: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Pete: August, 12.
Mike:
---------------------------
Pete: My hobby is fishing .
Mike:
---------------------------
Pete: Yes, it's my first visit to Russia.
Mike:
---------------------------
Pete: I like this country very much.
06opoT "there is I there are"
Coo6~eH1.1e o Ha.nw-rn1.1 s .QaHHOM MecTe
KaKoro-.n1.160 npe.QMeTa 1.1.n1.1 '-le.noseKa
There is an apple on the plate. There are boys in the classroom.
f f icpaeHHTe!
Coo6~eH1.1e o Ha.n1.1'-11.11.1 IAJBeCTHoro
npe.QMeTa 1.1.n1.1 "le.noseKa s onpe.qe.neHHOM MecTe
The apple is on the plate. The boys are in the classroom.
1. Look at the picture of the living room and choose true (T) or false (F)
sentences.
T (
1. This is a living room.®
2. This is a bedroom. ®
3. There is a sofa in the room.0
4. There is a piano in the room. 0
5. There are books on the table. 0
6. There are flowers on the table. 0
7. There is a chair and a desk in the room. 0
8. There are two armchairs in the room. 0
9. There is a carpet on the floor.0
10. There is a bookshelf on the wall. 0
11. There is a lamp above the table. 0
12. There are two pictures on the wall. 0
13. There is a bed in the room. 0
14. There is a TV-set in the corner of the room. 0
15. There is a table in the middle of the room. 0
Write the questions and answers.
,. - Is there a sofa in the living room?
- Yes, there is.
~ -Are there books on the table?
- No, there aren 't.
3. - Is there - - -- - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - -- - ?
-Yes, - - - - - - -- -- - - - -- -- - - - - -- - --
4. -Are there ?
- - -- - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -
- No ' - -- -- - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - -- -
5. - -- - - - - - -- - - - -- -- - - - - - - - - - - - -
6. _ _ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ __ __
7. - - - - -- - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - -- - - - --
8. - - - - - - -- -- - - -- - - -- - -- - - - -- -- -
9. - - - - - - - -- -- - - -- - -- -- - - -- - - -- -
2. Write the sentences. Use the words in the box.
supermarket, theatre, library, park, school, bus-stops, shops
.. ~·
Write about your street. Use the words in the box.
1. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2. - - - - - - - - - -- - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - -
3.
- - - -- - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --
4. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -
5. - - - - - -·- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
6.
- - - - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
7. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -- -- - - -- -
8. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - --
9. - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - -
10.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -- - -
11. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - -
12.
- - - - - -- -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
13.
- -- - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - -- - - - -
14.
- - - - -- - -- - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - --
15.
- - - - -- - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -
16. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
17. - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -- - - - - -- - - -- --
18.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - -- -
19.
- - - -- - -- - - -- -- - - - - - - - - - -- - - -
20. - - - - -- -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -
3. Mike is going to have a party. Look at the pictures and answe
the questions.
d. birthd.d.~ Cd.'Ke
some jUice
some ice- crea.m
d. chicKen
some sa.la.d.
8. ----~~----------~------------~
no birthda.y ea.Ke
no j~ice
r ;J
not a.ny ice-crea.m '!
./
no chicKen not a.ny sa.la.d
not "TIY : ; ; ~,
?J':ef?-~ ~:: • - ~ ~ ··. ·.
'\. - , .\ , rrA-:::~
~ ;, . •._.
no fish no sa.ndwiches
·r . "'· ,
..
.•
____.
••fio,
~ ........:......
'·j
'rl
.
ft
"
y
.
1. There isn't any juice on the table.
2. There aren't any apples
3. There is no birthday cake - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - --
4. - - - - - - -- -- - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - -
5.
- - - - - -- - - - -- - - - - -- - - - - - - - - -
6.
- - - - - - - -- -- - -- -- - - - - - - - -- - -
7. - -- - - - -- -- -- -- -- - -- - -- - -- - -
8.
- -- - - - -- - -- - -- - - - - - -- - -- - - -
6. Is there- - - - - - -? - No, - - - -
7. Are
- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -
8. What - -- - - - - - - - - - - -
10.
- -- - - - - -- - - -- - - -
11.
- - - - - - - -- - -- - - - -
12. - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - -
14.
- - - -- - - - - - - - -- - -
~)
15.
- - - - - -- - - - -- - - - -
16. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- What is there - -- - - -- ?
-There - - - - - - -
- What - - - - - -- - - - - - -?
06opoT "to have got"
06opoT "have I has got" Bbtpa)l{aeT snap,eHV1e, Hanw-1111e 4ero-n11160 111n111 Koro-
n11160. Ha pycCKV1~ f!3blK nepeBOP,V1TC.s:i: "y MeH.s:i (y Hero, y Hee V1 T. p,.) eCTb ... "
)ome I any I no
I I you I
have got I
we I they
some time today.
He I she has got
Yes , I have. I
Have I /you I have got some .
I
/we /they No, I haven't./
I haven't got any.
got any time today?
I Yes, she has ./
She has got some .
Has he/she No, she hasn't./
She hasn't got any .
(a dog)
••• (a doll)
I have - - - -
(a kitten) (a ball)
(a book) (a car)
34
~. Write the questions and answer them.
3.Hashegot_ _ __ __ __ __ _
8. - -- - - - - - -- - - -
9. - - - - - - - - - - - - -
10. - - - - - - - - - - - - -- No,
11. - - - - - - - -- - - - -- No,
-Yes,
----------------
13.
-----------------
14.
-----------------
-No
' -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
15.
-----------------
-No
' - - - - - -- - -- - - -- - -
16.
- - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -
17. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
18.
-----------------
19.
- -- - - -- - - - - - - - - - -
3. Make up a dialogue.
Helen
Ann:
CL ruler
Mike: Can I have?
Ann:
C1 rubber Mike:
Ann:
Ann:
Ann:
CL boo'K Mike:
Ann:
Mike:
Ann:
Mike:
CL pencil
Ann:
Mike:
Ann:
Mike:
Havel Has
I I they have, he I she has
I I they haven't, he I she hasn'j
Helen
MiRe
4. - - - -- -- - - -- - -- - - -- - - -- - -- - -
5. --------~~~------~--~---~--
6. ------------------~-~--~---
7. ------------~--------------
8.
- - - - -- -- - - -- - - - -- - - - - - -- -- -
7. Fill in the gaps. Use the words in the box.
have got, has got,
hasn't got, haven't got
a) about yourself:
1. Have you got a large family?
2. Have you got a sister?
3. Have you got a brother?
4. Have you got any pets at home?
b) about your flat:
1. Have you got a large or a small flat?
2. Have you got a flat in a new block of flats or in an old house?
3. Have you got a living room?
4. Have you got a sofa and armchairs in your living room?
5. Have you got a children 's room?
6. Have you got any good books at home?
7. Have you got a piano (a guitar, a violin) at home?
8. Have you got any interesting collections at home?
9. Write the dialogues. Use the words in the box.
1.
Have you got any
-Yes
'
- No '
2.
- Have you
3.
4.
5.
npe.Q110r"1 MeCTa (The Prepositions of Place)
4.
- - - -- -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -- -- -
5 . - - - - - - - -- -- - - - -- -- - - - - -- - - -- -
6 . - -- - - - - - -- - - -- - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - -
7. - - - - -- -- - - -- - -- - - - -- - - - - -- - - -
8.
- - - - - - - - -- - - - --
9. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
11. - - - - -- - - - -- - - - -
•
The ball is
The ball is
in front of
near the box.
the box.
The ball
The ball
is between
is behind the box.
the boxes.
4. Colour the picture, fill in the gaps. Use the words in the box.
0
0
0
( )
( )
( )
~
0
0
0
1. The red car is - - - - the blue car.
2. The blue car is the black car.
3. The green bus is the red car and the lorry.
4. The green bus is the black car.
5. The black car is the yellow bus and the blue car.
6. The black car is the green bus.
7. The lorry is the green bus.
8. The lorry is the yellow bus.
9. The yellow bus is the lorry.
10. The yellow bus is the black car.
5. Fill in the gaps. Use the words in the box:
NicK
Jd
It's twelve - - - - -
2. Write the times.
It's quarter _ _ __
3. Write the times.
It's ten to - - - - -
It's - - - -- -- -
4. Fill in the gaps. Use the words in the box.
at, past, to
suses to london -
12.03 1s.23
13.00 19.13
15.20 20.55
11 .30 22.03
5. - When do the buses between six and nine in the evening go?
Now - cei:14ac
At present -
While - noKa,
s Hacros=i~ee speMs=t Look! - nocMOTpV1!
B TO speMs=t KaK
At the p ese t mo- Listen! - nocnywai:1!
When - Kor,o,a
ment - B HaCTOs=l~V1i:1
MOMeHT
:a
Cl.
~ - What are you doing? - Look! Ann is swim- Mike ·s fishing
:s:: - I m making a cake . ming. while Helen is
Cl.
c - Yes, indeed. painting .
- L/mo mbt oenaewb?
- 71 oenaKJ nupoa. - nocMompu! AHfl Muwanosum
nnbtsem. pbt6y, B mo speMfl
-,aa, e caMoM oene. KaK fleHa pucyem.
He you We
She is doing Are we doing? You are not doing
It they They
We he He
You are doing Is she doing? She is not doing
They it It
MiKe
·1 '! ~ •• 'I
. =. ',
lhU
•
Jane - -- -- the blackboard. Ann - - - - - a cat.
running, cleaning, cooking, reading, watching, sleeping, playing, TV, to the door,
the window, a book, with a ball, in the armchair
5. Grandfather ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-
,. . .
1. The girls are playing a) water into a glass.
2. Jim and Mike are watching b) the book.
3. The boy is opening c) a nice picture .
4. Ann is pouring d) to the door.
5. Jake is sitting e) television.
6. Tom is drawing f) her dress in the wardrobe .
7. Bess is putting g) with a ball.
8. Dan is running h) on the floor.
4. Answer these questions.
Fd.ther
Q)
1. Granny is
2. Father - - - -- - - --
- - -- - - - -- - - - -- -
3. - - - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - -- - - - - - -- -
4. - - - - - - - - -- - -- - - - - -- - - -- -- - -
5. - - - - -- - - - - -- -- - -- - - - - - - - - --
6. - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - -- - - - -- - - - - -
7. - - - -- -- - - - - - - - -- - - - -- - - -- --
6. Fill in the gaps. Use the words in the box.
I (to watch) the game now. - I'm watching the game now.
1. The children (to look) at the pictures now.
2. The sun (to shine ) today and the bi rds (to sing) in the sky.
I am.
he I she is.
Am I
Yes, we are.
Is he I she writing?
1. 06~MM eonpoc
Are we I you I they
No, I'm not.
he isn't.
we aren't.
2. Cne ... 1t1anbHb1e
eonpocb1:
~
T-; ~;r
to wa.tch TV
to help
m~ mother
to pla.~ chess
/~ ,,
to ha.ve a. ba.th
to ha.ve lunch
to dra.w to cooK
- What are you doing?
- I'm
- I'm
2.
-What -----------------------~
3.
4.
8. - - -- - - -- - - -- - - -- - - -- - - - - - - -
5. Look at the picture and write the questions. Use the words in the box.
Fd.ther
Kitten
1.
Is Father ~----------------------~
Who
What
-------------------------
3.
- - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
4.
- - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - - - - -- - - -
5.
- -- - - - - -- -- -- - - - - - -- - - --
6.
- - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -
npocToe HaCTOSlutee BpeMSI (The Present Simple Tense)
06blYHble,
C11yYaM nocneAOBaTellbHOCTb
06~e"13BeCTHaH perynsipHo
ynoTpe611eHMH co6blT"1H, AeMCTB"1M
"1HcpOpMa4"1H nOBTOPHK>U4"1eCH
B HaCTOH~eM
A0HCTB"1H
~
;·
npMMepbl
11 1
• 10 2•
8 4
K!»
1. have I has
Sam: I my breakfast
in the dining-room.
Ben: We breakfast in the
kitchen . But my little sister - - --
her breakfast in the kindergarten.
2. go I goes
Sam: My friend Ben _ _ __
to school by bus. But I always
_ _ _ _ to school by bicycle.
3. begin I begins
Sam: We always - -- -
our homework at five.
Ben: I my home-
work at five too. But my elder
brother his home-
work at seven.
4. read I reads
Sam: In the afternoon
I a book. My Dad
_ _ _ _ his newspaper.
5. watch I watches
Ben: My sister TV
every evening. She _ __ _
TV a lot. But I - - - - --
television a lot too.
2. Rewrite the sentences.
like I likes
l don't I doesn't I
My sister doesn't play with dolls.
1. We get up early.
2. My friends read books.
3. My friend play hockey.
4. The children like milk.
5. I go to bed early.
6. My brother wear shorts.
7. My mother drive a car.
8. My sister like football.
9. We go to school by bus.
10. This boy ride a bicycle.
11. The girls go shopping.
. '~Wi
CD......... ........... ....
to wash-washes
............... ······················ ........ .
to teach - teaches to dress-dresses
to study - studies to go-goes to fly - flies
Cne~111anbHb1e
aonpocb1
(Special ques-
tions):
a)sonpoc Who speaks l do.-71.
K noAne}l(aw.eMy Which of you English?
3.
4.
6.
V; V+I sl to be+V +I - i ng I
I I amV
You
We v You
They We are V +1-ingl
They
He
She V +j- si He
It She isV
It
Do
D v? Am
Does Are L J v +I - i ng I
Is
do not V am
does I I are not V +!-ingj
is
V- CMb1cnoso~ maron.
CJ- noAne>Ka~ee.
1. Fill in the gaps. Use the words in the box.
waits, is waiting, is typing, types, is knitting, knits, am writing, write, speaks,
is speaking, works, is working
1. What is Ann - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -- - -
2. When does
3. When
4. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -- - - - -- - --
5. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --
6.
----------------------------
6. Write the negative sentences.
7. Look at the pictures and fill in the gaps. Use the words in the box.
Bess
Fred
Tom
~· -'
a)
b)
jumps I jump, listens I listen, lies I lie, plays I play, reads I read, plays I play,
runs I run
84
.QeMCTBlll.R, ::I
06bllfHble, OXB3TblB3IO~llle
"tl
CnylfaH Cl>aKTbl, OT,QeflbHble peryn.RpHo
nocne,qosa-
nepl!IOA BpeMeHlll,
0
ynoTpe6neH111S1 TeflbHOCTb n
,qeillCTBlll.R noBTOpSllO~llleCSI Kor,qa sa>KeH -I
C06blTlllVi 0
e npownoM ,QeMCTBlll.R cpaKT CBepweHlllSI
B npownoM CD
B npownoM ,qeiltcTBlllSI, a He ero
,Qfll!ITenbHOCTb ::J
"tl
0
yesterday - BYepa every day -
Ka>K,D,b1i:1 .o.eHb first - cHaYana
from. till - E
two days ago - c ... ,D,O CD
YKa3aren111 ,o,sa ,o,Hs:i Ha3a,o, (not) often - then -3:neM :b
for - s reYeH111e
last yea. - (He) YaCTO after - noToM
all day long -
E
B npownoM ro,o,y usually - o6bl4Ho 111,Qp. CD
BeCb ,o,eHb CD
111,0,p. 111,0,p.
m
"tl
CD
~
-::c
-I
::l"'
CD
"tJ
Q,)
- When did the film He usually went for She learned these ....
(/)
- Kor,o,a HaYancs:i
OH o6bl4HO e3,o,111n
Ha KaH1111<ynbl B
Yesterday I came npas11ma secb ,o,eHb. -CD
"tl
-
10 MlllHYT Ha3a,/],. (/)
CD
BYepa s:i np111wna
,o,oMo~, C.Qenana
ypo1<111 111 nerna cnarb.
06pa30BaHMe eonpOCMTellbHblX npe.o.11o>KeHMlll B npOCTOM
npowe.o.weM epeMeHM
1. Ann got up at 7 o'clock yesterday.
2. She went to school at 9.
3. I finished work at 5.30.
4. In the evening they watched television.
2. Cneu.111anbHb1e
sonpocbl
>S I I I
:a He He He
::t: c:;
Jl 0 She She She did not V.
c:; L..
s ctl It V j-(e)d l Did It V? It (didn't)
al
ctl
E We We We
c. You You You
c:
They They They
>S: I I I
] He He He
:c She She
She
c; 0c::
..0
:s: L..
al co
It v2 Did It V? It didn't V.
We We We
a. E
co
You You You
c:
Cl,) They They They
:::c
V- CMb1cnoso~ rnaron.
V2 - 2-~ cpopMa rnarona.
1. Look at the pictures and fill in the gaps. Use the words in the box.
Add j- (e)dl .
I
walk, watch, start, finish, like
-~-
3. Look at the pictures and fill in the gaps. Use the words in the box. Writ.
them in the correct form: V -(e)d, V2 .
• •
88
r
1. We - - - - ice-cream.
2. We tea with a birthday cake.
3. We songs.
4. We - - --
5. We - -- - about our hobbies.
4. Read what the children often do and write what they did yesterday.
Frank often helps his father. Frank helped his fath er yesterday.
1Jtay hockey
reµa,r t11Y b.
ICYc1e
ride my
bicyC/e
tneetm
Y Friends 1. He repaired his bicycle.
he//J tny tn
Other 2. He rode ~~~~~~~~-
1. I cleaned my bicycle.
Did you clean your ?
-Yes '
-No ·~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-
7. I watched TV.
8. I met my friends. _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
b)
Yesterday Frank worked in the garden.
Where did Frank work yesterday?
8. Look at the pictures and write what Mike did yesterday afternoon.
1. First he ------------------------~
2. Then he
- - -- - -- - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - --
3. He - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
4. Later he - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
5. After that he - -- - - - -- -- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
6. Then he - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --
7. At ten o'clock he
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -
b) Write the questions and answer them.
- When did Mike get home from school yesterday?
-At three o'clock.
1.
-When did he
----------------------~
-At half - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -
2.
-When did -----------------------~
-At
--------------------------~
3.
-When
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -- - - -
4.
6.
7.
,..
~~P1
·'f.~
......... ' -
rnaron to bee npowe.QweM speMeHL-1 (was I were)
YTaep.Q~1TeilbHaH OTp11u-1aTe11bHaH
Bonpoc~·1TeilbHaH cpopMa
cpopMa cpopMa
I
He
She
It
}was Was {
I
he
she
it
}? Yes, { }
No,
I
he
she
it
was
was not
(wasn't)
I
He
She
It
} was not
(wasn't)
We We
You
They }were Were{ we
you
they }? Yes, {
No,
we
you
they }
were
were not
(weren't)
You
They } were not
(weren't)
Iwas, were I
Yesterday Mike was in London.
MUSEUM
CI N EMA
THEATRE
0
LIBRARY
1. He was at
2. He ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3.
4.
5.
1. Was he at
2. Was ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-
3 . ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3. Answer the questions. Give short answers.
- Were you at home yesterday? -Yes, I was.
- No, I wasn't.
1. - Was mother at work
yesterday morning?
2. - Were they at the party last week?
3. - Was the weather nice yesterday?
4. - Were you tired after
the journey?
5. - Were they in the country
last Sunday?
4. Fill in the gaps. Use the words in the box.
Were
Who
- - -- - - -- - - - - - - - -
When
-----------------
Were
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - --
Who
- ----------------
Where
- - -- -- - - - - - - - - - -
When
- - -- - -- - - - - - - - - -
--IQ)
::c
.QelllcTBMe, coeepw1;1eweecfl B npownoM,
HO "1MeH>~ee CBffJb c HaCTOfl~"1M MOMeHTOM
.QelACTB"1e,KOTOpoe =rn
Cnyya1;1 npo1r1cxOA"1T B nep1r10A CD -I
'"'O 0
ynoTpe6neH"1fl speMeHlr1 B H3CTOSIU4eM ~ ::a
6eJ yToYHeHMfl c HapeYMeM (nepMOA speMeH1r1 CD .E
epeMeHM HeonpeAeneHHoro epeMeHM He 33KOHYeH) tn CD
CD CD
::s
,...n
already - y>Ke today - cerop,Hs:i
'"'O 0
yet - 1) eL1..1e (s 0Tp1t11..\aTenbHb1x this week - Ha 3TOH CD m
npe.Qno>KeH1t1s:ix); He.Qene ~CD
YKaJaTen1;1 2) - y>Ke (s sonpoc1t1r enbHblX this month - s 3TOM CD 1l
BpeMeHM npe,Qno>KeH1t1s:ix) MeCs:il..\e n E
,... CD
just - TOnbKO 4TO this year - s 3TOM ro[J..y
never - H1t1Kor,o,a
-I :c
CD :C
ever - Kor.Qa-n1t160 ::s 0
tn CD
~m
~
"'C
CD
3::
::a
np1.1Mepb1 - What has happened? - I have already done my - Have you seen this
- I have broken homework. film?
the vase. - Let me have a look at it. - Yes, I've seen it this
week.
- Yro cny41t1nocb? - fl y>Ke cp,enan .QOMawHee
- fl pa361t1na sa3y. 3a[J.,aH1t1e. - Tbl Blll[J.,en 3TOT
-Aal/1 MHe nocMorpeTb ero. cplllilbM?
-Aa, s:i ero Blll[J.,en Ha
aroill Hep,ene.
<l>opMbl HaCTOSl~ero coeepweHHoro epeMeHH
YTsep,o,1.ue11 bHaH cpopMa Bonpoci.1Te11bHafl 0Tp11H.4aTe11bHafl
cpopMa cpopMa
I I
I
You
We
They
} have+
V I- (e)d l
Have
{ you
we
they
v E l e )dl
You
We
They { have not
(haven't)
V l - (e)d l
{ v3 he
v3
?
He
v3
He
She
It
}has+
Has
{ she
it
She
It
{ has not
(hasn't)
V- CMb1cnosoill rnaron.
3
- 3-s:i cpopMa rnarona.
0 •
0
o~
~
to make a pie, to buy a computer, to draw a picture, to bring a puppy,
to write a book, to knit a sweater
Mike: - Thank
- - -- -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Grandfather: - You
- - - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - - - -
2. Father: -
- - - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - - - -
Mike:-
- - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -- -
Father: -
- - - - -- - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
3. Sister: -
- - - - - - - - - - - - -- -- - - - - - - - -
Mike:- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sister: - - -- - -- - -- -- - - - - - - -- - - -- --
4. The friends: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mike:-
--------------------------
The friends: -
- - - - - - -- -- -- - - -- -- - - -- -
5. Grandfather: -
----------------------
Mike:-
--------------------------
Grandfather: -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - -
2. Look at the pictures and write the sentences. Use the words in the box.
3. Mike Mike
4. Helen Helen
5. Mother Mother
6. Nick Nick
Mother: Nike:
-You wanted to do - I have already done my
your homework. homework.
Mother: Nike:
1. You wanted to clean - I have already
your bicycle.
2. Don't forget to wash your hands. - I have- - - - - - - - - -
3. You wanted to draw a picture for school. - I
------------
4. Don't forget to open the window.
5. Please, have a glass of juice.
6. Don't forget to clean your teeth.
7. Please, brush your hair.
8. Please, do the washing up.
9. Turn off the TV-set, pl ease.
10. You wanted to phone Uncle Fred .
11. Don't forget to clean your shoes.
12. Don't break the mirror.
3. Have you
No,
4.
5.
- - - - - - - - - -- - -- -- -- - -- - -- - -- -
6 . - - - - - - -- - -- -- -- - - -- - - -- - -- --
?. _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
8.
- - -- - -- - - -- - -- -- - - - - - - - - - - - -
Jane: Kate:
I have just made the bed. I haven 't made the bed yet.
Pam: Helen:
I have just I haven 't
Mary: Susan:
I have just I haven't
Ann: Peggy: ~
I-
....
~~
a nice cake. a nice cake yet.
Frank: George:
I have just I haven't
Rob: Alex:
I have just I haven't
Jim: Jake:
I have just I haven't
Vivian: Carol:
I have just I haven't
5. We (to see, already) our teacher and (to speak) to her about that.
11. That tree (to grow) at least five feet since last year.
has.
he he
Has has not.
she she
(hasn't)
1. 06~V1~
done the Yes,
eonpoc I homework? No, I
have.
you you
Have have not.
they they
(haven't)
we we
2. Cnel...\vianbHbl~
sonpoc
1. - Have-- - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - - -
-Yes, I have read this book two times.
2. - Have
-
- - - -- -- - - - - - - - - - -- -- - - --
No, I have never been to Japan.
3. - Has
- - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - -- - -
-Yes, he has travelled by air before.
4. - Has - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -
- No, she has never been to Australia .
5. - Have
- - - - - - - -- - -- - -- - - - - - - - --
- Yes, we have already seen a new film.
Mike Helen
Hello, Mikel I hct.ven't
seen ~ou for ct.ges.
Where hct.ve
DAn Ann (Itcs.I~)
Je1.ne
Niel< (Spcs.in)
Ben (Germd.n~)
I
Have I Has, How long, Where, Who, What I
How long has he been in London?
Where
------------------------~
How many _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _
2. Jane and Helen have known each other for two years .
Have
- -- - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - -- - -
Who _ _ __ __ _ _ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ __ ~
How long _ _ _ __ __ _ _ _ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
3. The cat has eaten all the fish on the table.
Has
-------------------------~
Who _ __ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ ~
What - - -- - - - -- - -- - - - -- - -- - - - - - -
Where _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ _ _
4. John has cut the grass in the yard .
Has -------------------------~
Who
What
- -- - - -- - - -- - - -- - - - - - - - - - - -
Where - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -- --
5. Mr. White has built a new house in the country recently.
Has - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Who _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
What - - - - - - - - -- -- - - - -- - - - - - - - - -
Where - -- -- - - -- - -- - -- - -- - - - - - - -
6. Jim has been under water for half a minute
Has - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -- - -
Who - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -- - - -- - -- -
Where - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
How Ion g -----------------------~
7. It has rained here very often since the beginning of the autumn.
Has - - - -- - -- - - -- - -- - - - - - - - - - - -
Where
- -- - - -- - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - --
How Ion g _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ __ _
8. Nick's grandmother has worked as a teacher for 35 years .
Has - - - - - -- -- - - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- -
Who - - -- - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
How Ion g _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _~
npocToe npowe.Qwee speM~ "1 HacTo~~ee coeepweHHoe
epeM~. (The Past Simple and the Present Perfect Tenses).
The Past Simple Tense The Present Perfect Tense
npoCTOe npoweAWee epeMs:I HacTos:w~ee coeepweHHoe epeMs:w
AeVlcTsvrn, cosepw1r1sw1r1ecs:i AelllcTBV1H, cosepw1r1sw1r1ecH
B npownoM V1 HV1KaK He CBs:l38HHble s npownoM, HO 1r1Mef01..L.11r1e
C H8CT0s:!l..LIV1M MOMeHTOM. Henocpe,QCTBeHHYfO CBH3b
C HaCTOs:ll..LIV1M MOMeHTOM.
I wrote a letter yesterday, I have written a letter. -
rl (Ha)n1r1can n1r1cbMO last week rl Han1r1can n1r1cbMO .
(month, year), I have just written a letter. -
in 2006 rl TOnbKO '-ITO Han1r1can nV1CbMO .
I have written a letter today . -
BYepa , rl cero,QHH Han1r1can n1r1cbMO.
Ha npownoVI
He,Qene
(s npownoM
MecHwe, ro,Qy),
B 2006 ro,Qy
npas1r1nbHblVI V + -(e)d have I has+ + -(e)d
rnaron
Henpas1r1nbHb1!11
rnaron
Have r------i V + -ed
Did L J V? Has L__J v3
r------i { Have not V + -ed
L J did notV L__J Has v3
1. Look at the pictures and write the sentences.
She- - - - -- She - - -- - -
to do homeworK
to drd.W d. picture
to do the wa.shing up
---
to write d. letter
~
<1_
to dr the shoptng
SUPERMARKET
2. Match the questions and the answers and fill in the gaps. Use the words
in the box.
1. Have you ever been to France? a) No, I haven't written a letter yet.
2. When you in London? b) Yes , I have already seen it.
3. When you write the letter? c) No, he wasn't. He went to the swim-
4. you already written the ming pool.
letter? d) Yes , I've been to France twice.
5. you at school yesterday? e) I was in London last year.
6. When you go to the theatre? f) I wrote the letter an hour ago.
7. you seen a new film? g) No, I wasn 't at school yesterday.
8. he at home in the evening h) I went to the theatre last Saturday.
yesterday?
3 oo at he pictures and write the dialogues.
...
e ..... .,.!.: :._....~......
- .
111111
~ ~
,..
/
11111
11111
11111
11111
11111
Helen: - Have
Mike: -Yes,
- -- -- - - - -- - - -
- -- - -- - - - -- - - -
Helen : -
Mike: -
- - -- -- -- - - - -- -- -
Helen:-
Mike:-
- - - - - -- - -- - -- - - -
6. Open the brackets, use the Past Simple or the Present Perfect Tenses.
We (to finish) _ _ __ __ __ our test five minutes ago.
25.old - - -- - - -- - - -- - - - - -- - - - - -- -
2. Fill in the gaps. Use the words in the box.
°Kd.te
Betty Jill
' .-
as tall as, shorter than, the shortest, taller than, the tallest
,____,,
Pam: Kate:
This blouse is very pretty. But that blouse is prettier.
Pam: Kate:
5. Open the brackets. Put the adjectives into the correct form.
1. His reading is _ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ __ _ __
2. This girl is - - - - - -- - -- -- - - - -- - - - -- - -
3. His voice is - - -- - -- - -- - - -- -- - - -- - -- -
4. This flower is - - - -- - - -- -- - -- -- -- - -- -- -
5. His brother is - -- - -- - -- - - -- - - - - -- -- - - -
6. My dog is _ _ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ __
7.Theboyis _ __ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ __ __ _ _ __
8. These houses are
- - -- - - -- - -- - -- - - -- - -- -
9. He is - - - - - -- - -- - - -- - - - - -- - - -- -- -
10. Their stories are
- -- - -- -- -- - - -- -- -- -- - -
11. Her lips are _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ __ __ _ _ __ _ __ __
Vv Yy
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M 19 AHf/\V1i/!CK V1i/i Sl3blK : rpOMMOTV1KO A/\Sl M/\OAWV1X WKO/\bHV1KOB/ A. A. MO/\V1HV1HO -
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ISBN 978-5-222-23926- 1
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