Exercise 1: Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has the underlined part different from others.

Question 1: A. adapt B. flora C. fauna D. impact

Question 2: A. discharge B. biosphere C. tourism D. independent

Question 3: A. reserve B. sustain C. discharge D. submarine

Question 4: A. exotic B. ecology C. reserve D. entertain

Question 5: A. ecology B. guide C. government D. groom

Question 6: A. tour B. your C. pour D. four

Question 7: A. biosphere B. postcard C. flora D. ecotourism

Exercise 2: Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has different stress pattern from others.

Question 8: A. discharge B.bulky C. impact D. friendly

Question 9: A. adapt B. discharge C. fauna D. sustain

Question 10: A. entertain B. biosphere C. pesticide D. chemical

Question 11: A. exotic B. depletion C. article D. aquatic

Question 12: A. ecology B. biology C. sustainable D. reservation

Question 13: A. impact B. adapt C. collapse D. discharge

Question 14: A. tourist B. journey C. ticket D. affect

Question 15: A. agent B. gender C. travel D. confuse

Exercise 3: Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

Question 1: If they go to the disco, they ________ to loud music. A. listen B. are listen C. listened D. would listen

Question 2: I'll phone as soon as I ________ to London. A. make B. get C. reach D. got

Question 3: We decided ________ on a ecotourism tour this summer. A. go B. goes C. went D. to go

Question 4: You_____ yourself ill if you don't eat properly. A. were to make B. make C. would make D. will make

Question 5: I gave up the job ________ the attractive salary. A. because B. because of C. although D. despite

Question 6: __________ you like to see my postcards collection? A. will B. would C. do D. have

Question 7: If I were offered the job, I think I ________ it. A. take B. will take C. would take D. would have taken.

Question 8: If you don't keep silent, you ________wake the baby up. A. will B. would C. had D. can

Question 9: The electrical appliances you buy should be __________. A. eco-friendly B. exotic C. entertaining D. unsustainable

Question 10: I’d rather you _____________a noise last night; I couldn’t get to sleep. A. hadn’t made B. wouldn’t take C. didn’t take D. haven’t made

Question 11: The _____________of the family home following the divorce was a great shock to the children.

A. break - down B. break - in C. break - up D. break – out

Question 12: This exercise is very boring. I wish the teacher ______ us some more interesting things to do.

A. gave B. would give C. had given D. will give

Question 13: _____ more help, I could call my neighbour. A. Should I need B. Needed C. I have needed D. I should need

Question 14: We should replace fossil fuels ____________ other renewable fuels such as water, sun, etc.

A. for B. of C. with D. on

Question 15: _________ my father is old, he still goes jogging. A. Although B. Because C. So that D. Despite

Exercise 4: Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?
According to the Academic Ranking of World Universities, more than 30 of the highest-ranked 45 institutions are in the United States, as measured by awards and
research output. Public universities, private universities, liberal arts colleges, and community colleges all have a significant role in higher education in the United
States. An even stronger pattern is shown by the Webometrics Ranking of World Universities with 103 US universities in the World's Top 200 universities.

The 2006 American Community Survey conducted by the United States Census Bureau found that 19.5 percent of the population had attended college but had no
degree, 7.4 percent held an associate's degree, 17.1 percent held a bachelor's degree, and 9.9 percent held a graduate or professional degree.

Educational attainment in the United States is similar to that of other developed countries. Colleges and universities in the U.S. vary in terms of goals: some may
emphasize a vocational, business, engineering, or technical curriculum while others may emphasize a liberal arts curriculum. Many combine some or all of the
above. Students can apply to some colleges using the Common Application. There is no limit to the number of colleges or universities to which a student may
apply, though an application must be submitted for each.'

Question 1: More than 30 of the highest-ranked 45 institutions are in the United States, as measured by awards and research output.

A. True B. False

Question 2: The Webometrics Ranking of World Universities with 100 US universities in the World's Top 200 universities.

A. True B. False

Question 3: 20 percent of the population had attended college but had no degree

A. True B. False

Question 4: Educational attainment in the United States is similar to that of other developed countries.

A. True B. False

Question 5: Colleges and universities in the U.S. similar in terms of goals

A. True B. False

Exercise 5: Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

The Internet was born (6) _________scientists attempted to connect the American Defence Network to other satellite networks in (7) _________to exchange
information. Soon, scientific and educational institutions as well as research departments became interested (8) _________ linking up, and, before long, the
Internet had expanded into an international information and communication network.

The Internet now (9) _________ all the countries in the world. You can be connected to the Internet directly through your own computer or you can hook up to
(10) _________ access system which allows you to use some of the Internet’s services.
Question 6: A. what B. where C. when D. who

Question 7: A. in view B. in order C. in regard D. in as

Question 8: A. in B. on C. of C. with

Question 9: A. lies B. comes C. spreads D. prays

Question 10: A. a B. an C. the D. x

Exercise 6: Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

Most of us are interested in one kind of sport or another, even if we don't go in for it actively. Lots of people take up a particular sport at an early age, for example
tennis, skiing, or ice-skating. If they get up to a suitably high standard, they may go in for local competitions or even championships. But special training is hard
work and most young people don't keep it up. Many of them opt out when they come up against tough competition.

To become a professional in any sport, you have to go through with a strict training schedule. And it's not easy! It means doing without some of life's little
pleasures, too. For example, to build up your physical strength you may have to stick to a special diet and give up some of your favorite foods. Smoking and
alcohol are out, and to keep fit you have to work out regularly every day.

Sometimes it all pays off, but the road to success is long and there are no guarantees. No wonder that countless young talents decide to settle for a regular job
instead, and, as far as professional sport is concerned, for looking on as spectators.

Question 11: The term of “go in for” in the passage means _________

A. give up B. participate in C. begin D. like

Question 12: According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE about special training?

A. It is not easy work. B. It hardly works.

C. Most young people try to work out regularly. D. Most young people strictly follows a special diet

Question 13: The word “opt out” in the passage means _______

A. struggle B. fight C. give up D. change

Question 14: To become professional in any sports, your strict training schedule would probably involve _________

A. enjoying all life’s pleasures B. eating all kinds of foods C. sticking to a special diet D. smoking and drinking alcohol

Question 15: According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A. Few people take up a particular sport at an early age.

B. The road to success in sports is long but there are guarantees.

C. All of the people who play some sports can go in for local competitions or even championships.

D. There are many young talents who decide to settle for a regular job.

Exercise 7: Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words
Question 1: I/ make/ friends/ foreigner/ in/ chat room.

A. I made friends with a foreigner in a chat room. B. I am making friends with foreigner in a chat room.

C. I was made friends with a foreigner in a chat room. D. I have made friends with foreigner in a chat room.

Question 2: Cultural differences/ can/ seen/ in/ conversation/ between/ people/ different countries.

A. Cultural differences can seen in conversation between people to different countries.

B. Cultural differences can seen in conversation between people on different countries.

C. Cultural differences can be seen in conversation between people from different countries.

D. Cultural differences can be seen in conversation between people for different countries.

Question 3: Learn/ English/ help/ us/ get over/ the/ language barriers.

A. Learn English helps us get over the language barriers. B. Learning English helps us get over the language barriers.

C. To Learn English helps us get over the language barriers. D. Learnt English helps us get over the language barriers.

Question 4: Have/ you/ ever/ attend/ video conference?

A. Have you ever attended a video conference? B. Have you ever attending a video conference?

C. Have you ever attend a video conference? D. Have you ever attends a video conference?

Question 5: Thanks/ social networks, we/ can/ connect/ each other/ easily.

A. Thanks social networks, we can connect to each other easily. B. Thanks social networks, we can to connect to each other easily.

C. Thanks to social networks, we can to connect to each other easily. D. Thanks to social networks, we can connect to each other easily.

Exercise 8: Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences

Question 6: late/go/now/home/should/you/ it’s/and

A. It’s you should go late and home now. B. It’s late you and should go home now.

C. It’s late and you should go home now. D. It’s should go home and you late now

Question 7: give/the present/tomorrow/we/him/will

A. Tomorrow we will give him the present. B. We will tomorrow give hime present the.

C. Tomorrow we give will hime the present. D. Tomorrow we will give the present him.

Question 8: have/at the station/her/we/just met

A. We just have met her at the station. B. We have just met her at the station.

C. We have met just her at the station. D. We have just her met at the station.

Question 9: he/unhealthy/was/last week/./he/in hospital/looks

A. He looks in hospital. He was unhealthy last week. B. He unhealthy. He was looks in hospital last week.

C. He looks unhealthy. He was in hospital last week. D. He looks unhealhy.He was hospital in last week.

Question 10: weeks/in France/spend/I/will/next year/my holiday/for two

A. Next year I spend will my holiday in France for 2 weeks. B. Next year I will spend in France my holiday for 2 weeks.

C. Next year I will spend for 2 weeks my holiday in France. D. Next year I will spend my holiday in France for 2 weeks.

Exercise 9: Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning

Question 11: Mike graduated with a good degree. However, he joined the ranks of the unemployed.

A. Mike joined ranks of the unemployed because he graduated with a good degree.

B. If Mike graduated with a good degree, he would joined the ranks of the unemployed.

C. Although Mike graduated with a good degree, he joined the ranks of the unemployed.

D. That Mike graduated with a good degree helped him joined the ranks of the unemployed.

Question 12: Ann always keeps up with the latest fashions. She works for a famous fashion house.

A. Ann always keeps up with the latest fashions so as not to work for a famous fashion house.

B. Ann works for a famous fashion house, so she always keeps up with the latest fashions.

C. Not working for a famous fashion house, Ann always keeps up with the latest fashions.

D. Despite working for a famous fashion house, Ann hardly keeps up with the latest fashions.
Question 13: They drove fifteen miles off the main road. Also, they had nothing to eat for the day.

A. Not only did they drove fifteen miles off the main road, they also had nothing to eat for the day.

B. Driving fifteen miles off the main road, they eventually had nothing to eat for the day.

C. They neither drove fifteen miles off the main road nor had anything to eat for the day.

D. They drove fifteen miles off the main road until they had something to eat for the day.

Question 14: Put your coat on. You will get cold.

A. You will not get cold unless you put your coat on. B. Put your coat on, otherwise you will get cold.

C. It is not until you put your coat on that you will get cold. D. You will not only put your but coat on but also get cold.

Question 15: Everyone was watching the little dog. They were greatly amused at it.

A. Everyone felt great and amused when the little was watching them. B. The little dog was watching everyone with great amusement.

C. Everyone was greatly amused at the little dog they were watching. D. The little dog was greatly amused by the way everyone was watching it.
Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 10 Unit 10: Phonetics and Speaking
Question 1.A. Suggest B. involve C. travel D. sustain

Question 2. A. Natural B. safari C. interest D. benefit

Question 3.A. butterfly B. departure C. tradition D. protection

Question 4. A. environment 2 B. ecology 2 C. sustainable 2 D. beneficial1

Question 5.. A ecotourism B. relaxation C. preservation D. disappointed

Question 6. A. inorganic 3 B. superstitious 3 C. recognition 3 D. sustainable 2

Question 7. A. ecology B. equality C. majority 2 D. ceremony 1

Question 8. A. ecotourism 1 B. deforestation C. contamination D. qualification

Question 9.A. environment 2 B. contribution 3 C. establishment D. diversity 2

Question 10. A. contaminate 2 B. oxygenate 1 C. eliminate 2 D. discriminate 2

Question 11. A. different B. serious C. effective D. regular

Question 12. A. dangerous B. mountainousC. Energy D. volunteer

Question 13.A. incapable 2 B. sincere 2 C. loyalty 1 D. success 2

Question 14.A. development B. satisfaction C. population D. education

Question 15. A. attraction 2 B. humorous 1 C. acquaintance 2 D. unselfish 2

Question 16.A. woman B. along C. after D. finish

Question 17. A. August B. toilet C. something D. suggest

Question 18. A. window B. receive C. problem D. only

Question 19. A. central B. hardly C. option D. announce

Question 20. A. accuse B. demand C. proceed D. argue 2

B. Vocabulary and Grammar
Question 1. If you've decided to travel, you can still do a lot to reduce your impact and at least in some respects even ____ a positive difference.

A. Do B. make C. take D. tell

Question 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.

Ecotourism is a form of sustainable travel that supports the local environment instead of putting more pressure ____ it and exploiting its resources.

A. To B. for C. on D. at

Question 3. It can be hard to accept, but everything we do ____ an impact on wildlife – we should be conscious of this.

A. Have B. has C. has had D. had had

Question 4.Because a state of respect and awareness is awakened in ____ tourist, the quality of his travels is also increased significantly.

A. A B. an C. the D. no article

Question 5. If the trip involves walking through the jungle, ____ that walk help nature and locals in any way?

A. Do B. does C. could D. would

Question 6. With so many advancements ____ technology, you can easily plan your own trips to various destinations in a short amount of time if a travel consultant isn't
a desirable option.

A. Of B. to C. on D. in

Question 7. Many places have ____ outdoor performances where you can dance and mingle with locals who enjoy sharing stories and meeting tourists.

A. Live B. living C. lived D. lively

Question 8. Tourism is changing rapidly as nature, heritage, and recreational destinations become more important, and as conventional tourism is forced to ____
tougher environmental requirements.

A. Meet B. impose C. lay D. set

Question 9. Many observers feel that hunting is not ecotourism, but it ____ if it met the sustainability criterion.

A. will be B. would be C. can be D. must

Question 10. If the local people ____ the necessary skills to participate in the eco-tourism industry or interact with foreign tourists, the government may provide job
training and education.

A. Lack B. lack in C. lack of D. lack for

Question 11. Infrastructure ____ to maintain attractive tourism destinations inevitably involves energy and resource consumption, putting added pressure on the local
ecosystems.

A. Require B. requires C. requiring D. required

Question 12. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.

Ecotourism is one of the fastest growing sectors of tourism, ____ growths of 10-15% annually worldwide.

A. Report B. reports C. reported D. reporting

Question 13. In recent years, the government of Vietnam has invested ____ improving infrastructure and investigating the floral, faunal, geological, and
geomorphological characteristics of national parks.

A. To B. in C. on D. for

Question 14. Though ecotourism in Vietnam is at a beginning stage of development, it ____ to grow strongly through support from government and international
organizations.

A. Expects B. is expected C. has expected D. is expecting

Question 15. "What are the major tourist attractions in your city?" – “____”

A. Half of the city has been rebuilt. B. The more you know about my city, the more you like it.

C. We have a lot of historical buildings and ruins. D. You should go on a city tour by bus.

Question 16. Mark the letter A. B. C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

A sustainable forest is a forest where trees that are cut are replanted and the wildlife is protected.

A. pre-tested B. preserved C. reserved D. protested

Question 17. Mark the letter A. B. C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

Whether you call it ecotourism, green travel, responsible travel, nature travel or ethical travel, the ethos of traveling more sustainably has become an increasingly hot
topic in the tourism industry over the past decade.
A. Habit B. practice C. act D. tendency

Question 18. Mark the letter A. B. C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

If we all take simple strides towards being more conscious of our impact on the planet, collectively we can make a world of difference.

A. Together B. altogether C. mutually D. completely

Question 19. Mark the letter A. B. C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

When you take part in an eco tour, you learn more about the cultural traditions of the local people and the natural habitat of some rare animals.

A. Participate B. conduct C. enjoy D. depart

Question 20. Mark the letter A. B. C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

I am very much interested in learning more about ecotourism and its benefits.

A. Problems B. advantages C. dangers D. issues

C. Reading
Questions 1-5. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The biggest difference between an eco-lodge and a green hotel is the setting in which you'll find them. Eco lodges tend to be more remote, located in relatively pristine
natural environments such as beaches, jungles and mountains. Green hotels, on the other hand, are more often associated with cities and towns.

Eco lodges and green hotels both emphasize elements such as environmental responsibility and minimizing negative impact. The best ones offer renewable energy
sources, recycling services, eco-friendly toiletries, energy efficient lighting, locally sourced food, organic linens and towels, non-toxic cleaning supplies, non-disposable
dishes, water conservation methods and various other sustainability-focused initiatives.

But eco lodges tend to be more dependent on the natural environment than green hotels. They are also generally more active in nature and wildlife conservation, more
focused on educating visitors about the flora and fauna of local ecosystems, and more deeply connected with the area's indigenous culture (whose influence is often
incorporated into the lodge's decor and restaurant menu).

The best eco lodges also work to ensure positive relationships with the local people. They train and employ them at fair wages, take part in community development
initiatives, offer activities that help visitors conserve and appreciate local customs, and contribute to the local economy. In this way, they reinforce the notion of
ecotourism as a more sustainable long-term business model than altering or destroying habitats for quick financial gains.

Question 1. The passage mainly discusses ____.

A. what eco lodges do to the environment B. what eco lodges are and how they work

C. how eco lodges are similar to green hotels D. how eco lodge are better than green hotels

Question 2. The word "ones" in the passage refers to ____.

A. eco lodges B. green hotels C. elements D. eco lodges and green hotels

Question 3. The word "initiatives" in the passage is closest in meaning to ____.

A. Acts B. plans C. actions D. operations

Question 4. According to the passage, all of the following are true about eco lodges EXCEPT that ____.

A. they are situated in small towns and cities B. they create job opportunities for local people

C. they are closely connected with the local culture D. they educate tourists about the local ecosystem

Question 5. The word "they" in the passage refers to ____. A. local customs B. visitors C. activities D. eco lodges
Questions 6-10. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Tourism will always have an impact on the places visited. Sometimes the impact is good, but often it is negative. For example, if lots of people visit one place, then this
can damage the environment. The question is - how can we minimize the problems without preventing people from travelling and visiting places?

The main aim of ecotourism is to reduce the negative impact that tourism has on the environment and local people. The idea is to encourage tourists to think about what
they do when they visit a place.

It's great to talk about protecting the environment, but how do you actually do this? There are a number of key points. Tourists shouldn't drop litter, they should stay on
the paths, they shouldn't interfere with wildlife and they should respect local customs and traditions.

Some people see ecotourism as a contradiction. They say that any tourism needs infrastructure - roads, airports and hotels. The more tourists that visit a place, the more
of these are needed and, by building more of these, you can't avoid damaging the environment.

But, of course, things aren't so black and white. Living in a place of natural beauty doesn't mean that you shouldn't benefit from things like better roads. As long as the
improvements benefit the local people and not just the tourists, and the local communities are consulted on plans and changes, then is there really a problem?

In 2002 the United Nations celebrated the "International Year of Ecotourism". Over the past twenty years, more and more people have started taking eco-holidays. In
countries such as Ecuador, Nepal, Costa Rica and Kenya, ecotourism represents a significant proportion of the tourist industry.

Question 6. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. A brief introduction about ecotourism B. Some Dos for ecotourists C. Some Don'ts for ecotourists D. Benefits and drawbacks of ecotoursim

Question 7. In paragraph 1, the word "it" refers to ____. A. Tourism B. environment C. impact D. damage

Question 8. According to the passage, what does the ecotourism aim at?

A. stopping ecotourism altogether B. reducing the tourism problems C. preventing tourists from travelling D. finding a new form of tourism

Question 9. According to the passage, which of the following is not mentioned as an activity to protect the environment?

A. not litteringB. not interfering with wildlifeC. respecting local customs and traditionsD. not hunting animals for food

Question 10. In paragraph 4, the word "avoid" is closest in meaning to ____. A. Present B. pretend C. prevent D. protest

Questions 11-20. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
One of the biggest issues that eco lodges and green hotels face is the lack of a universal definition. How eco-friendly does a lodge or boutique hotel need to be to
qualify? And who determines which accommodations will pass muster?

Unfortunately, some of the world's most well-known and respected "green" certification programs are cost-prohibitive for many eco lodges, which are often relatively
small and owned and operated by independent entrepreneurs rather than corporations.

But there are numerous reputable certification programs that responsible travelers can look for before they book an eco lodge or hotel stay. Many - including Green Seal
in the U.S. - are part of the Global Ecolabelling Network, a non-profit group comprised of 25 third - party organizations throughout the world. They are all devoted to
improving, promoting and developing labelling systems for eco-friendly products and services.

Arctic Tundra Lodge in Churchill, Manitoba Sponsored in part by the United Nations World Tourism Organization, the Global Sustainable Tourism Council
(GSTC) Criteria are widely considered the gold standard in “green” certification. These criteria involve effective sustainability planning, maximizing social and economic
benefits for the local community, enhancing cultural heritage, and reducing negative impacts on the environment.

Where the GSTC has guidelines for destinations, hotels and tour operators, Green Key Global is designed specifically for the lodging industry. Its flagship Eco-Rating
Program, which evaluates properties on an environmental, social and economic level, has certified around 2,370 green hotels and eco lodges in 52 countries over the
past 15 years.

Green Globe is another popular certification program, offering training and education for hotels/resorts, attractions, organizations, cruise ships, and various tourism
industry suppliers. Their global network of independent auditors provides third-party inspection and an internationally recognized seal of approval that's become
increasingly popular over the past 25 years.

Question 11. The passage mainly discusses ____.

A. how eco lodges are universally green certified B. that eco lodges must be globally green certified

C. why eco lodges are not universally certified D. how to certify eco lodges around the world

Question 12. The phrase "pass muster" in the passage mostly means ____.

A. being satisfactory B. meeting the needs C. reaching the limit D. being compulsory

Question 13. The word "cost-prohibitive" in the passage is closest in meaning to ____. A. Cheap B. expensive C. bargain D. sale

Question 14. The word "They" in the passage refers to ____. A. Organizations B. travelers C. programs D. corporations

Question 15. The word “Criteria” in the passage mostly means ____.A. set of rules B. set of tools C. sets of regulations D. set of standards

Question 16. Which of the following belongs to the United Nations as stated in the passage?
A. Global Ecolabelling Network B. World Tourism Organization C. Green Globe D. Green Key Global

Question 17. Which of the following provides official training and education as stated in the passage?

A. Global Ecolabelling Network B. World Tourism Organization C. Green Globe D. Green Key Global

Question 18. Which of the following is concerned about eco-friendly services as stated in the passage?

A. Global Ecolabelling Network B. World Tourism Organization C. Green Globe D. Eco-Rating Program

Question 19. It can be inferred from the passage that ____.

A. a hotel/resort can obtain more than one'green' certification B. no hotel/resort can operate without a'green' certification

C. hotels/resorts with 'green' certification charge travelers high price D. the best hotels/resorts are those with 'green' certification

Question 20. The best title for the passage could be ____.

A. What is an eco-lodge? B. How to find a responsibly managed eco lodge

C. The greatest eco lodges around the world D. What makes eco lodges green?
D. Writing
Question 1. Some people mistake any form of nature travel as ecotourism.

A. Any form of nature travel is sometimes mistaken as ecotourism. B. Ecotourism can be sometimes mistaken for any form of nature travel.

C. Ecotourism can be sometimes mistaken as any form of nature travel. D. Ecotourism is, to some people, mistaken as any form of nature travel.

Question 2. If those areas are damaged or destroyed, they will not be available to future generations.

A. Unless those areas are not damaged or destroyed, they will be available to future generations.

B. Because those areas are damaged or destroyed, they will not be available to future generations.

C. To keep them available to future generations, those areas must not be damaged or destroyed.

D. If damaged or destroyed, those areas will not be available to future generations any longer.

Question 3. Our aim is to provide tourists with the principles of ecotourism throughout their trip.

A. Tourists provide us with the principles of ecotourism throughout their trip.

B. We aim at providing the principles of ecotourism for tourists throughout their trip.

C. We provide ourselves with the principles of ecotourism through our trip.

D. We need more information about the principles of ecotourism for our trip.

Question 4. It is compulsory for the tourists to learn about the vital eco-systems before arriving.

A. Tourists are free to learn about the vital eco-systems before arriving.

B. It is optional for tourists to learn about the vital eco-systems before arriving.

C. Tourists are not required to learn about the vital eco-systems before arriving.

D. Tourists are required to learn about the vital eco-systems before arriving.

Question 5. Eco-travellers have to prevent or minimize any negative impacts on the environment.

A. Eco-travellers are not required to protect the environment.

B. Eco-travellers are encouraged not to have any negative impacts on the environment.

C. It is eco-travellers' responsibility to prevent or minimize any negative impacts on the environment.

D. Eco-travellers have never had any negative impacts on the environment.

Question 6. If you weren't so negative, you would be able to see all the advantages of global warming.

A. If you were an optimist, you would be able to the all the advantages of global warming.

B. Global warming has a lot of advantages if you see it from a positive viewpoint.

C. Seeing global warming from a negative viewpoint, you would see its advantages.

D. If you wear a negative attitude towards global warming, you will see all of its advantages.

Question 7. Ecotourism can support conservation and environmental management if properly carried out.

A. As ecotourism is properly carried out, it can support conservation and environmental management.

B. In order for ecotourism to support conservation and environment management, it is properly carried out.

C. Only when properly carried out can ecotourism support conservation and environmental management.

D. Supporting conservation and environmental management, ecotourism is properly carried out.

Question 8. If we did not use alternative sources of energy more, we would destroy the planet.

A. Using alternative sources of energy more will mean saving the planet.

B. The planet would be destroyed if we stopped using alternative sources of energy.

C. If no more alternative sources of energy are used, the planet will be destroyed.

D. Not using alternative sources of energy more will destroy the planet.

Question 9. You should choose your travel provider on the basis of their eco principles and practices before you go.

A. You are advised to choose your travel provider on the basis of their eco principles and practices before your departure.

B. You are obliged to choose your travel provider on the basis of their eco principles and practices before your departure.

C. You are required to choose your travel provider on the basis of their eco principles and practices before your departure.
D. You have to choose your travel provider on the basis of their eco principles and practices before your departure.

Question 10. It is necessary for you to educate yourself about the destination you are visiting by reading guidebooks and travel articles.

A. You don't have to educate yourself about the destination you are visiting by reading guidebooks and travel articles.

B. You aren't required to educate yourself about the destination you are visiting by reading guidebooks and travel articles.

C. You should educate yourself about the destination you are visiting by reading guidebooks and travel articles.

D. You may object to educating yourself about the destination you are visiting by reading guidebooks and travel articles.

Question 11. If you must, travel by plane. If you can avoid it, try a train instead.

A. Whenever you can travel by train instead of plane.

B. Traveling by train is much better than traveling by plane.

C. You can never avoid travelling, so take the train or the plane.

D. Instead of travelling by plane, you can travel by train.

Question 12. The world absolutely needs more ecotourism. It teaches travelers to be more responsible to the pristine areas of the world.

A. The world absolutely needs more ecotourism which teaches travelers to be more responsible to the pristine areas of the world.

B. The world absolutely needs more ecotourism as it teaches travelers to be more responsible to the pristine areas of the world.

C. The world absolutely needs more ecotourism so that it teaches travelers to be more responsible to the pristine areas of the world.

D. The world absolutely needs more ecotourism if it teaches travelers to be more responsible to the pristine areas of the world.

Question 13. Tourism allows us to do more than just learn facts about various locations. It allows us to immerse ourselves into the cultures and lifestyles of others.

A. Because tourism allows us to do more than just learn facts about various locations, it allows us to immerse ourselves into the cultures and lifestyles of others.

B. If tourism allows us to do more than just learn facts about various locations, it will allow us to immerse ourselves into the cultures and lifestyles of others.

C. Not only does tourism allow us to do more than just learn facts about various locations, it also allows us to immerse ourselves into the cultures and lifestyles of others.

D. When tourism allows us to do more than just learn facts about various locations, it allows us to immerse ourselves into the cultures and lifestyles of others.

Question 14. Ecotourism educates visitors about environmental responsibility. Ecotourism can help raise awareness about political and social issues.
A. Ecotourism educates visitors about environmental responsibility, which can help raise awareness about political and social issues.

B. Ecotourism not only educates visitors about environmental responsibility, but it also can help raise awareness about political and social issues.

C. Ecotourism educates visitors about environmental responsibility by helping raise awareness about political and social issues.

D. Ecotourism educates visitors about environmental responsibility, hence helping raise awareness about political and social issues.

Question 15. Poaching is a big issue in Africa. Endangered animals are often killed for a single body part that is sold illegally on the black market.

A. Poaching is a big issue in Africa where endangered animals are often killed for a single body part that is sold illegally on the black market.

B. Poaching is a big issue in Africa as endangered animals are often killed for a single body part that is sold illegally on the black market.

C. Poaching is a big issue in Africa, so endangered animals are often killed for a single body part that is sold illegally on the black market.

D. Poaching is a big issue in Africa when endangered animals are often killed for a single body part that is sold illegally on the black market.

Question 16. You can't remove any products from the nature. It is illegal.

A. You can't remove any products from the nature, so it is illegal.

B. Because you can't remove any products from the nature, it is illegal.

C. You can't remove any products from the nature because it is illegal.

D. You can't remove any products from the nature unless it is illegal.

Question 17. Living areas are damaged or destroyed. They might not be available to future generations.

A. Living areas are damaged or destroyed because they might not be available to future generations.

B. Living areas are damaged or destroyed, but they might be available to future destroyed.

C. Living areas might not be available to future generations if they are damaged or destroyed.

D. Living areas might not be available to future generations unless they are damaged or destroyed.

Question 18. You should try to limit the use of natural resources. They are running out in many tourist destinations.

A. You should try to limit the use of natural resources unless they are running out in many tourist destinations.

B. Because you try to limit the use of natural resources, they are running out in many tourist destinations.
C. You should try to limit the use of natural resources, so they are running out in many tourist destinations.

D. Natural resources are running out in many tourist destinations, so you should try to limit their use.

Question 19. We don't allow the local people to hunt endangered species for our consumption. They will become extinct sooner.

A. We don't allow the local people to hunt endangered species for our consumption, so they will become extinct sooner.

B. If we allowed the local people to hunt endangered species for our consumption, they would become extinct sooner.

C. We don't allow the local people to hunt endangered species for our consumption unless they will become extinct sooner.

D. They will become extinct sooner if we don't allow the local people to hunt endangered species for our consumption.

Question 20. You stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people. You will support local community.

A. You will support local community if you stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people.

B. You will support local community unless you stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people.

C. You stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people because you will support local community.

D. You stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people only if you will support local community.