Cybersecurity
“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
Cyber security is a top concern among
everyone connecting to the digital world.
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“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
Cyber attacks are usually aimed at accessing,
changing, or destroying sensitive information,
extorting money from users, or interrupting
normal business processes.
“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
So cyber security is in high top
demand skills.
“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
WHAT IS CYBER
SECURITY
Cybersecurity is the practice of
protecting systems, networks,
programs and data from digital
attacks(cisco)
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“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
WHY IS IT
IMPORTANT?
• Increased reliance on technology
• Increased crime
• More creative and intelligent hackers
• Cyber Security affects everyone
• Misuse of you and your business
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“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
Increased reliance on technology
* Virtual Office
* Online Education
* Social media
* Online Banking
* Shopping online
* Form feed for downloads
* Online Entertainment
* IoT and much more
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“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
Increased crime
* There were 137.7 million new malware samples in 2020 (AV-Test), a slight reduction from the
144.91 samples in 2019. As of June 2021, there have been 92.45 million new samples, so we may
well see a new high before the end of the year.
* In 2019, 93.6% of malware observed was polymorphic, meaning it has the ability to
constantly change its code to evade detection (2020 Webroot Threat Report)
* Almost 50% of business PCs and 53% of consumer PCs that got infected once were re-infected
within the same year (2021 Webroot Threat Report)
* Dormant foreign cyber threats could be lurking inside critical Australian infrastructure
* NSW Education department hit by cyber attack
* Attempted Hack of R.N.C. and Russian Ransomware Attack Test Biden (New york times)
“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
Sri Lanka – ALERTS – JUNE
• Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in Microsoft Print Spooler
(PrintNightmare)
• Ransomware is on the rise
• The risk of websites being compromised
• Update your Microsoft Edge Browser
• Apple Release Urgent Patches for two Zero-Day Flaws
• Google Chrome Browser – Zero-Day Bug Alert
“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
What Motivates Cyber
Criminals?
“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
• Disrupt regular business activity and critical
infrastructure.
• Benefit financially,
• cause financial loss,
• damage a reputation,
•
• achieve military objectives,
• and propagate religious or political beliefs.
Some don’t even need a motive and might
hack fun or simply to showcase their skills.
“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
Cyber Threats
“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
Briefly describe the following
• Virus
• Worm
• Trojan
• Spyware
• Adware
• malware
• Phishing
• Ransomware
• Key logger
• Shoulder surfing
“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
Activity Time
“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
Cyber criminals
“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
• Write short descriptin on this.
• Who is a hacker?
• Describe a Black-Hat Hackers
• Describe a Gray-Hat Hackers
• Describe a White-Hat Hackers
“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
Who are cyber security
specialists?
“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
Simple protections for you
• At home
• At workplace
• At public place
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“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
CYBER SECURITY
Application security Disaster recovery
& business continuity
Information security
Operational security End user education
Network security
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“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
Study domain
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“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”
Thank you.
By Damayanthi Ramalingam
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“Do Your Part. #BeCyberSmart.”