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The Abbot of Aberbrothok had placed the bell on a buoy, on the Inchcape
Rock. He had done so to warn the mariners of the perilous Rock when there
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was a storm at sea. The bell floated on a buoy and in the storm its warning
rung over the waves.
b) What do you make out of the Abbot of Aberbrothok’s character?
The Abbot was a kind and benevolent person. He was compassionate and
generous as he thought about the well-being of the others. The kind hearted
Abbot had tied a bell to the Inchcape Rock to warn the passing ships of the
danger due to the notorious rock.
c) Who was Sir Ralph? Why did he cut off the Bell?
Sir Ralph was a rover or a sea pirate who bent over from the boat and cut off
the bell. The motive of his wicked deed was jealousy. He could not accept the
popularity of the good Abbot and tried to spoil his fame and reputation by
cutting off the warning bell.
3. Look at the words given below. Write the words under the name of the
characters that they describe.
blessed wicked
friendly feared
concerned dishonest
4. How is the theme, ‘the evil that one plots for others, recoils on oneself’,
carried out at the end of the poem?
Sir Ralph could not fathom the Abbot’s popularity and was jealous of him.
Hence, he with his cruel attitude cut off the bell that warned the sailors of the
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Inchcape rock so that he could plunder the sinking ships. However, the same
rock became the cause of his death as his ship too sank by hitting the rock as
there was no bell to warn him. He plotted against others and in turn paved way
for his own destruction.
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