Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mountain Inc. acquired on January 1, Year 2 all the issued and outstanding common
shares of Racer Inc. for 310,000. On this day, the net assets of Racer Inc., amounts to
270,000 including goodwill of 50,000. Per appraisal, plant and equipment and
merchandise inventory were undervalued by 30,000 and overvalued by 15,000,
respectively.
25,000
75,000
125,000
General Feedback
Goodwill 75,000.00
Patrick Company acquired the assets (except for cash) and assumed the liabilities of
Steve Company on January 2, Year 1 and Steve Company is dissolved. As
compensation, Patrick Company gave 24,000 shares of its common stock, 12,000
shares of its 8% preferred stock, and cash of 240,000 to the stockholders of Steve
Company. On the date of acquisition, Patrick Company had the following
characteristics:
An appraisal of Steve Company showed that the fair values of its assets and liabilities
were equal to their book values except for the following, which had fair values as
indicated:
Accounts 158,000 Land 540,000
receivable
Inventory 412,000 Bonds payable 448,000
How much must be the goodwill recognized as a result of this business combination?
322,000 454,000 94,000 0
General Feedback
454,000
On 1 October 2013 BDO Company acquired 100% of PCI Company when the fair
value of PCI’s net assets was P116 million and their carrying amount was P120
million. The consideration transferred comprised P200 million in cash transferred at
the acquisition date, plus another P60 million in cash to be transferred 11 months after
the acquisition date if a specified profit target was met by PCI. At the acquisition
date there was only a low probability of the profit target being met, so the fair value
of the additional consideration liability was P10 million. In the event, the profit target
was met and the P60 million cash was transferred. What amount should BDO present
for goodwill in its statement of consolidated financial position at 31 December 2014,
according to IFRS3 Business combinations?
P94 million P 80 million P 84 million P 144 million
General Feedback
P94 million
On April 1, Year 1, Parson Corp. purchased 80% of the outstanding stock of Sloan Corp.
for $700,000 cash. Parson determined that the fair value of the net identifiable assets was
$800,000 on the date of acquisition. The fair value of Sloan’s stock at date of acquisition
was $18 per share. Sloan had a total of 50,000 shares of stock issued and outstanding
prior to the acquisition. What is the amount of goodwill that should be recorded by
Parson at date of acquisition? $0 $ 60,000 $ 80,000 $120,000
General Feedback
The correct answer is calculated as illustrated below. Assets transferred $700,000 Plus:
Noncontrolling interest in Sloan 10,000 shares × $18 180,000 Less: Fair value of net
identifiable assets of Sloan (800,000)
Goodwill recognized $ 80,00
On January 1, Year 1 the fair value of Pink Conrad , net assets were as follows:
Current assets 100,000
Equipment 150,000
Land 50,000
Buildings 300,000
Liabilities 80,000
On January 1, Year 1 Blue George Company purchased the net assets of the pink
Conrad Company by issuing 100,000 shares of its 1 par value stock when the fair
value of the stock was 6.20 . It was further agreed that Blue George would pay an
additional amount on January 1, 2013 , if the average income during the 2 year period
of Year 1 – 2012 exceeded 80,000 per year . The expected value of this consideration
was calculated as 184,000, the measurement period is one year.
What amount will be recorded as goodwill on January 1, Year 1?
Zero 100,000 180,000 284,000
General Feedback
Pink Conrad
Consideration Transferred
Shares (100,000shares @ 6.20) 620,000.00
Contingent Consideration 184,000.00
Non-Controlling Interest -
Previously-Held Shares -
(520,000.00
Net Assets - Acquiree )
Goodwill 284,000.00
Giordano Company purchased the net assets of Hanes Company on January 1, Year 1, and
made the following entry to record the purchase:
100% of the equity share capital of Richway Company was acquired by Sunlife
Company on 30 June Year 2. Sunlife issued 500,000 new P1 ordinary shares which
had a fair value of 8 each at the acquisition date. In addition the acquisition resulted
in Sunlife incurring fees payable to external advisers of 200,000 and share issue costs
of 180,000.
4,000,000
4,180,000
4,200,000
4,200,000
General Feedback
Answer (d) is CORRECT - In a business combination accounted for as an acquisition, the
fair market value of the net assets is used as the valuation basis for the combination. In
this case, the net assets of the subsidiary have an implied fair market value of $3,600,000
which is the value of the common stock issued to Saxe’s shareholders (200,000 × $18).
Since $3,600,000 is the basis for recording this purchase, the common stock issued is
recorded at $2,000,000 (200,000 shares × $10 par value per share) and additional paid-in
capital is recorded at $1,600,000 ($3,600,000 – $2,000,000). Therefore, answer (d) is
correct because additional paid-in capital should be reported at $2,900,000 ($1,300,000 +
$1,600,000).
At the date of the business combination, the book values of Sea-Gull's net assets and
liabilities approximated fair value except for inventory, which had a fair value of 45,000,
and land, which had a fair value of 60,000.
Based on the preceding information, what amount of goodwill will be reported in the
consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business combination?
On December 31, Year 1, Saxe Corporation was acquired by Poe Corporation. In the
business combination, Poe issued 200,000 shares of its $10 par common stock, with a
market price of $18 a share, for all of Saxe’s common stock. The stockholders’ equity
section of each company’s balance sheet immediately before the combination was
Poe Saxe
Common stock $3,000,000 $1,500,000
Additional paid-in capital 1,300,000 150,000
Retained earnings 2,500,000 850,000
$6,800,000 $2,500,000
In the December 31, Year 1 consolidated balance sheet, additional paid-in capital should
be reported at $ 950,000 $1,300,000 $1,450,000 $2,900,000
General Feedback
In a business combination accounted for as an acquisition, the fair market value of the net
assets is used as the valuation basis for the combination. In this case, the net assets of the
subsidiary have an implied fair market value of $3,600,000 which is the value of the
common stock issued to Saxe’s shareholders (200,000 × $18). Since $3,600,000 is the
basis for recording this purchase, the common stock issued is recorded at $2,000,000
(200,000 shares × $10 par value per share) and additional paid-in capital is recorded at
$1,600,000 ($3,600,000 – $2,000,000). Therefore, answer (d) is correct because
additional paid-in capital should be reported at $2,900,000 ($1,300,000 + $1,600,000).
On December 31, Year 1, Neal Co. issued 100,000 shares of its $10 par value common
stock in exchange for all of Frey Inc.’s outstanding stock. The fair value of Neal’s
common stock on December 31, Year 1, was $19 per share. The carrying amounts and
fair values of Frey’s assets and liabilities on December 31, Year 1, were as follows:
A parent entity is acquiring a majority holding in an entity whose shares are dealt in on a
recognised market. Under IFRS3 Business combinations , which of the following
measurement bases may be used in measuring the non-controlling interest at the
acquisition date?
The non-controlling interest in the acquiree's assets and liabilities at book value
On January 1, Year 1 the fair value of Pink Conrad , net assets were as follows:
Current assets 100,000
Equipment 150,000
Land 50,000
Buildings 300,000
Liabilities 80,000
On January 1, Year 1 Blue George Company purchased the net assets of the pink
Conrad Company by issuing 100,000 shares of its 1 par value stock when the fair
value of the stock was 6.20 . It was further agreed that Blue George would pay an
additional amount on January 1, 2013 , if the average income during the 2 year period
of Year 1 – 2012 exceeded 80,000 per year . The expected value of this consideration
was calculated as 184,000, the measurement period is one year.
What amount will be recorded as goodwill on January 1, Year 1?
Zero 100,000 180,000 284,000
General Feedback
Pink Conrad
Consideration Transferred
Shares (100,000shares @ 6.20) 620,000.00
Contingent Consideration 184,000.00
Non-Controlling Interest -
Previously-Held Shares -
(520,000.00
Net Assets - Acquiree )
Goodwill 284,000.00
In a business combination, an acquirer's interest in the fair value of the net assets
acquired exceeds the consideration transferred in the combination. Under
IFRS3 Business combinations, the acquirer should (select one answer)
reassess the recognition and measurement of the net assets acquired and the
consideration transferred, then recognise any excess immediately in profit or loss
reassess the recognition and measurement of the net assets acquired and the
consideration transferred, then recognise any excess immediately in other
comprehensive income
General Feedback
reassess the recognition and measurement of the net assets acquired and the
consideration transferred, then recognise any excess immediately in profit or loss
At the date of the business combination, the book values of Sea-Gull's net assets and
liabilities approximated fair value except for inventory, which had a fair value of 45,000,
and land, which had a fair value of 60,000.
Based on the preceding information, what amount of goodwill will be reported in the
consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business combination?
0 40,000 20,000 15,000
General Feedback
Gulliver Corporation
Consideration Transferred 160,000.00
Non-Controlling Interest 40,000.00
Previously-Held Shares -
Net Assets (185,000.00)
Goodwill 15,000.00
Mountain Inc. acquired on January 1, Year 2 all the issued and outstanding common
shares of Racer Inc. for 310,000. On this day, the net assets of Racer Inc., amounts to
270,000 including goodwill of 50,000. Per appraisal, plant and equipment and
merchandise inventory were undervalued by 30,000 and overvalued by 15,000,
respectively.
25,000
75,000
125,000
General Feedback
Goodwill 75,000.00
The excess of the consideration transferred plus the amount of any non-controlling
interest in the acquiree over the identifiable assets and liabilities recognized is
goodwill
cost of acquisition
General Feedback
Goodwill
At the date of the business combination, the book values of Sea-Gull's net assets and
liabilities approximated fair value except for inventory, which had a fair value of 45,000,
and land, which had a fair value of 60,000.
Based on the preceding information, what amount will be reported as total stockholders'
equity in the consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business
combination?
No No
No Yes
Yes No
Yes No
General Feedback
No No
AIG Company acquired a 70% interest in EASTWEST Company for 1,960,000 when
the fair value of EASTWEST’s identifiable assets and liabilities was 700,000 and
elected to measure the non-controlling interest at its share of the identifiable net
assets. Annual impairment reviews of goodwill have not resulted in any impairment
losses being recognized.
Under IFRS3 Business combinations, what figure in respect of goodwill should now
be carried in AIG’s consolidated statement of financial position?
1,470,000 160,000 1,260,000 700,000
General Feedback
1,470,000
On January 1, Year 1, Polk Corp. and Strass Corp. had condensed balance sheets as
follows:
Polk Strass
Current assets $ 70,000 $20,000
Noncurrent assets 90,000 40,000
Total assets $160,000 $60,000
Current liabilities 30,000 10,000
Long-term debt 50,000 --
Stockholders’ equity 80,000 50,000
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 160,000 60,000
On January 2, Year 1, Polk borrowed $60,000 and used the proceeds to purchase 90% of
the outstanding common shares of Strass. This debt is payable in ten equal annual
principal payments, plus interest, beginning December 30, Year 1. The excess cost of the
investment over Strass’ book value of acquired net assets should be allocated 60% to
inventory and 40% to goodwill. On January 1, Year 1, the fair
value of Polk shares held by noncontrolling parties was $10,000.
Current
assets
+
Noncurrent
assets
=
Current
liabilities
+
Noncurrent
liabilities
+
Stockholders’
equity
$102,000 + $138,000 = $46,000 + $104,000 + $90,000
Yes Yes
Yes No
No Yes
No No
General Feedback
Acquisition costs such as finder’s fees are expensed in the period incurred. Registration
fees for equity securities are a reduction in the issue price of the securities. Therefore,
answer (b) is correct.
How much is the Non-Controlling Interest to be presented in the December 31, Year 1
consolidated statement of financial position?
100% of the equity share capital of Richway Company was acquired by Sunlife
Company on 30 June Year 2. Sunlife issued 500,000 new P1 ordinary shares which
had a fair value of 8 each at the acquisition date. In addition the acquisition resulted
in Sunlife incurring fees payable to external advisers of 200,000 and share issue costs
of 180,000.
4,000,000
4,180,000
4,200,000
4,200,000
General Feedback
4,000,000
Mountain Inc. acquired on January 1, Year 2 all the issued and outstanding common
shares of Racer Inc. for 310,000. On this day, the net assets of Racer Inc., amounts to
270,000 including goodwill of 50,000. Per appraisal, plant and equipment and
merchandise inventory were undervalued by 30,000 and overvalued by 15,000,
respectively.
25,000
75,000
125,000
General Feedback
Consideration transferred
310,000.00
Net Assets of acquiree - FV
Net Assets - Book value 270,000.00
Acquiree goodwill (50,000.00)
PPE undervaluation 30,000.00
Goodwill 75,000.00
On December 31, Year 1, Saxe Corporation was acquired by Poe Corporation. In the
business combination, Poe issued 200,000 shares of its $10 par common stock, with a
market price of $18 a share, for all of Saxe’s common stock. The stockholders’ equity
section of each company’s balance sheet immediately before the combination was
Poe Saxe
Common stock $3,000,000 $1,500,000
Additional paid-in capital 1,300,000 150,000
Retained earnings 2,500,000 850,000
$6,800,000 $2,500,000
In the December 31, Year 1 consolidated balance sheet, common stock should be reported
at $3,000,000 $3,500,000 $4,000,000 $5,000,000
General Feedback
In a business combination, the common stock account of the combined entity is the
number of shares outstanding multiplied by the par value of the stock. The total common
stock account of the combined entity is equal to $5,000,000, the $3,000,000 originally
outstanding plus the total par value of the stock issued in the acquisition, $2,000,000
(200,000 × $10).
On October 1, Year 1, Water Corporation acquired all the assets and assumed all the
liabilities of Gulaman Company by issuing 20,000 shares with a fair value of P67.5 per
share and an obligation to pay a contingent consideration with a fair value of P750,000.
In addition, Water paid the following acquisition related costs:
The Statement of Financial Position as of September 30, Year 1 of Water and Gulaman,
together with the fair market value of the assets and liabilities are presented below:
Water Gulaman
Book Value Fair Value Book Value Fair Value
Cash P640,000 P640,000 P45,000 P45,000
Accounts 360,000 335,000 70,000 54,000
receivable
Inventories 475,000 390,000 87,000 78,000
Prepaid 25,000 - 13,500 5,000
expenses
Land 2,000,000 2,900,000 900,000 1,550,000
Building 800,000 900,000 723,000 768,000
Equipment 700,000 585,000 361,500 360,000
Goodwill - - 300,000 -
Total assets P5,000,000 P5,750,000 P2,500,000 P2,860,000
Compute for the balances that will be shown on the October 1, Year 1 statement of
financial position of the surviving company:
Retained earnings
Are the following statements about an acquisition true or false, according to IFRS3
(2008) Business combinations?
a. The acquirer should recognise the acquiree's contingent liabilities if certain
conditions are met.
a. The acquirer should recognise the acquiree's contingent assets if certain conditions
are met.
Statement Statement
(1) (2)
False False
False True
True False
True True
General Feedback
True False
On August 31, Year 2, Wood Corp. issued 100,000 shares of its $20 par value
common stock for the net assets of Pine, Inc., in a business combination accounted for
by the acquisition method. The market value of Wood’s common stock on August 31
was $36 per share. Wood paid a fee of $160,000 to the consultant who arranged this
acquisition. Costs of registering and issuing the equity securities amounted to
$80,000. No goodwill was involved in the purchase. What amount should Wood
capitalize as the cost of acquiring Pine’s net assets?
$3,600,000
$3,680,000
$3,760,000
$3,840,000
General Feedback
In a business combination accounted for as an acquisition, the fair market value of the net
assets is used as the valuation basis for the combination. In this case, the net assets of the
subsidiary have an implied fair market value of $3,600,000 which is the value of the
common stock issued to Pine’s shareholders (100,000 shares × $36). The direct cost of
acquisition should not be included as part of the cost of a company acquired, and the cost
of registering equity securities should be a reduction of the issue price of the securities
(i.e., additional paid-in capital). Thus, the $160,000 paid for a consultant who arranged
the acquisition should be expensed, and the $80,000 cost for registering and issuing the
equity securities should be treated as a reduction of additional paid-in capital. Answer (a)
is correct because the total amount to be capitalized is $3,600,000.
100% of the equity share capital of Richway Company was acquired by Sunlife
Company on 30 June Year 2. Sunlife issued 500,000 new P1 ordinary shares which
had a fair value of 8 each at the acquisition date. In addition the acquisition resulted
in Sunlife incurring fees payable to external advisers of 200,000 and share issue costs
of 180,000.
4,000,000
4,180,000
4,200,000
4,200,000
General Feedback
4,000,000
The Grand Company will issue share at 10 par value common stock for all the net
assets of the Nuts Company. Grand’s common has current market value of 40 per
share. Nuts balance sheet accounts are shown below:
Current assets 320,000
Property and equipment 880,000
Liabilities 400,000
Common stock, P4 par 80,000
Additional paid-in capital 320,000
Retained earnings 400,000
The fair value of current assets is 400,000 while that of property and equipment is
1,600,000. All the liabilities are correctly stated. Grand issued sufficient shares so that
the fair market value of the stock equals the fair market value of Nuts net assets plus
goodwill of 200,000. How much must be the cost of investment if goodwill of 200,000
must be recognized?
2,200,000
1,800,000
1,600,000
200,000
General Feedback
1,800,000
Mountain Inc. acquired on January 1, Year 2 all the issued and outstanding common
shares of Racer Inc. for 310,000. On this day, the net assets of Racer Inc., amounts to
270,000 including goodwill of 50,000. Per appraisal, plant and equipment and
merchandise inventory were undervalued by 30,000 and overvalued by 15,000,
respectively.
25,000
75,000
125,000
General Feedback
Goodwill 75,000.00
Stock holder of the two companies agreed that a single class of stock be issued that
their contribution be measured by net assets plus allowances for a goodwill, and that
10% considered as a normal rate of return ,Earnings in excess of the normal rate of
return sales be capitalized at 20% in the calculating goodwill , it was also agreed that
the authorized capital stock of the new corporation shall be 20,000 shares with a par
value of 100 a shares.
Determine: (1) The amount of goodwill credited to Co. A; and (2) the total
contribution of Co. B
AIG Company acquired a 70% interest in EASTWEST Company for 1,960,000 when
the fair value of EASTWEST’s identifiable assets and liabilities was 700,000 and
elected to measure the non-controlling interest at its share of the identifiable net
assets. Annual impairment reviews of goodwill have not resulted in any impairment
losses being recognized.
Under IFRS3 Business combinations, what figure in respect of goodwill should now
be carried in AIG’s consolidated statement of financial position?
1,470,000 160,000 1,260,000 700,000
General Feedback
1,470,000
On October 1, Year 1, Water [A1] Corporation acquired all the assets and assumed all the
liabilities of Gulaman Company by issuing 20,000 shares with a fair value of P67.5 per
share and an obligation to pay a contingent consideration with a fair value of P750,000.
In addition, Water paid the following acquisition related costs:
The Statement of Financial Position as of September 30, Year 1 of Water and Gulaman,
together with the fair market value of the assets and liabilities are presented below:
Water Gulaman
Book Value Fair Value Book Value Fair Value
Cash P640,000 P640,000 P45,000 P45,000
Accounts 360,000 335,000 70,000 54,000
receivable
Inventories 475,000 390,000 87,000 78,000
Prepaid 25,000 - 13,500 5,000
expenses
Land 2,000,000 2,900,000 900,000 1,550,000
Building 800,000 900,000 723,000 768,000
Equipment 700,000 585,000 361,500 360,000
Goodwill - - 300,000 -
Total assets P5,000,000 P5,750,000 P2,500,000 P2,860,000
Mango Inc. acquired on January 1, 2013 all the issued and outstanding common shares
of Celine Inc. for P310,000 and Celine Inc. is dissolved. On this day, the assets and
liabilities of Celine Inc. show:
Cash 30,000
Merchandise inventory 90,000
Plant and equipment 160,000
Goodwill 50,000
Liabilities (60,000)
Per appraisal, plant and equipment and merchandise inventory were valued at 190,000
and 75,000, respectively. What is the amount of goodwill resulting from this
transaction?
125,000
40,000
75,000
90,000
General Feedback
75,000
At the date of the business combination, the book values of Sea-Gull's net assets and
liabilities approximated fair value except for inventory, which had a fair value of 45,000,
and land, which had a fair value of 60,000.
Based on the preceding information, what amount of goodwill will be reported in the
consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business combination?
0 40,000 20,000 15,000
General Feedback
Gulliver Corporation
Consideration Transferred 160,000.00
Non-Controlling Interest 40,000.00
Previously-Held Shares -
Net Assets (185,000.00)
Goodwill 15,000.00
Companies A and B decide to consolidate , Asset and estimated annual earnings
contribution are as follows:
Co. A Co. B Total
Net asset contribution 300,000 400,000 700,000
Estimated annual earnings
Contribution 50,000 80,000 130,000
Stock holder of the two companies agreed that a single class of stock be issued that
their contribution be measured by net assets plus allowances for a goodwill, and that
10% considered as a normal rate of return ,Earnings in excess of the normal rate of
return sales be capitalized at 20% in the calculating goodwill , it was also agreed that
the authorized capital stock of the new corporation shall be 20,000 shares with a par
value of 100 a shares.
Determine: (1) The amount of goodwill credited to Co. A; and (2) the total
contribution of Co. B
$3,600,000
$3,680,000
$3,760,000
$3,840,000
General Feedback
In a business combination accounted for as an acquisition, the fair market value of the net
assets is used as the valuation basis for the combination. In this case, the net assets of the
subsidiary have an implied fair market value of $3,600,000 which is the value of the
common stock issued to Pine’s shareholders (100,000 shares × $36). The direct cost of
acquisition should not be included as part of the cost of a company acquired, and the cost
of registering equity securities should be a reduction of the issue price of the securities
(i.e., additional paid-in capital). Thus, the $160,000 paid for a consultant who arranged
the acquisition should be expensed, and the $80,000 cost for registering and issuing the
equity securities should be treated as a reduction of additional paid-in capital. Answer (a)
is correct because the total amount to be capitalized is $3,600,000.
Best Company has gained control over the operations of Cure Corporation by acquiring
85% of its outstanding capital stock for 2,580,000. This amount includes a control
premium of 30,000. Acquisition expenses, direct and indirect, amounted to 83,000 and
42,000 respectively.
Best Cure
Book Book Fair
Value Value Value
Cash 3,541,500 128,000
Accounts receivable 300,000 325,000
Inventories 550,000 360,000
Prepaid expenses 148,500 125,000
Land 2,350,000 879,000
Building 1,560,000 558,000
Equipment 300,000 185,000
Goodwill - 300,000
Total assets 8,750,000 2,860,000
The following was ascertained on the date of acquisition for Cure Corporation:
· The value of receivables and equipment has decreased by 25,000 and 14,000
respectively.
· The fair value of inventories is now P436,000 whereas the value of land and
building has increased by 471,000 and P107,000 respectively.
There was an unrecorded accounts payable amounting to 27,000 and the fair value of
notes is 738,000.
Compute for the following balances to be presented in the consolidated statement of
financial position at the date of business combination:
Total assets
9,875,000 10,093,000 10,112,000 9,215,000
General Feedback
10,093,000
Michangelo Co. paid $100,000 in fees to its accountants and lawyers in acquiring Florence
Company. Michangelo will treat the $100,000 as
an expense for the current year.
P Corporation used debentures with a par value of 610,000 to acquire 100 percent of the net
assets of S Company on January 1, Year 1 and S Company is dissolved. On that date, the fair
value of the bonds issued by P Corp. was 564,000, and the following balance sheet data were
reported by S Co.:
Balance Sheet Item Historical cost Fair value
Cash and Receivables 55,000 50,000
Inventory 105,000 200,000
Land 60,000 100,000
Plant and Equipment 400,000 300,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation ( 150,000)
Goodwill 10,000
Total assets 480,000
Accounts Payable 50,000 50,000
Common Stock 100,000
Additional Paid-in Capital 60,000
Retained Earnings 270,000
Total Liabilities and Equities 480,000
0
10,000
30,000
36,000
General Feedback
The result is a gain of P36,000, not goodwill
The answer is 0
On January 1, Year 1, Michi Corp. purchased 75% of the common stock of Maru Corp.
Separate balance sheet data for the companies at the combination date are given below:
Michi Maru
Cash 84,000 721,000
Trade Receivable 504,000 91,000
Merchandise Inventory 462,000 133,000
Land 273,000 112,000
Plant Assets 2,450,000 1,050,000
Accumulated Depreciation (840,000) (210,000)
Investment in Maru 1,372,000
Total Assets 4,305,000 1,897,000
At the date of combination the book values of Maru net assets was equal to the fair value of
the net assets except for Maru’s inventory which has a fair value of 210,000.
On the date of acquisition in the consolidated balance sheet, How much is the total assets?
Goodwill 264,250.00
Total Assets - Maru (Acquiree) - FV 1,974,000.00
Total Assets - Michi (Acquirrer) [excluding Inv. In Maru] 2,933,000.00
Consolidated Total Assets 5,171,250.00
On January 1, Year 1, Polk Corp. and Strass Corp. had condensed balance sheets as
follows:
Polk Strass
Current assets $ 70,000 $20,000
Noncurrent assets 90,000 40,000
Total assets $160,000 $60,000
Current liabilities 30,000 10,000
Long-term debt 50,000 --
Stockholders’ equity 80,000 50,000
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 160,000 60,000
On January 2, Year 1, Polk borrowed $60,000 and used the proceeds to purchase 90% of
the outstanding common shares of Strass. This debt is payable in ten equal annual
principal payments, plus interest, beginning December 30, Year 1. The excess cost of the
investment over Strass’ book value of acquired net assets should be allocated 60% to
inventory and 40% to goodwill. On January 1, Year 1, the fair
value of Polk shares held by noncontrolling parties was $10,000.
$115,000
$109,000
$104,000 $ 55,000
General Feedback
In the consolidated balance sheet, the parent company’s “investment in subsidiary”
account should be eliminated and replaced by the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary.
Therefore, the consolidated balance sheet should include the noncurrent liabilities of both
companies, plus the noncurrent portion of the debt incurred on 1/2/11 ($60,000 – $6,000
= $54,000).
On January 1, Year 1, Polk Corp. and Strass Corp. had condensed balance sheets as follows:
Polk Strass
Current assets $ 70,000 $20,000
Noncurrent assets 90,000 40,000
Total assets $160,000 $60,000
Current liabilities 30,000 10,000
Long-term debt 50,000 --
Stockholders’ equity 80,000 50,000
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 160,000 60,000
On January 2, Year 1, Polk borrowed $60,000 and used the proceeds to purchase 90% of the
outstanding common shares of Strass. This debt is payable in ten equal annual
principal payments, plus interest, beginning December 30, Year 1. The excess cost of the
investment over Strass’ book value of acquired net assets should be allocated 60% to inventory
and 40% to goodwill. On January 1, Year 1, the fair
value of Polk shares held by noncontrolling parties was $10,000.
Yes No
Yes Yes
No Yes
No No
General Feedback
The direct costs of acquisition should be an expense of the period in a business combination
accounted for by the acquisition method. General expenses related to the acquisition are also
deducted as incurred in determining the combined corporation’s net income for the current
period. YES YES
When does the measurement period end for a business combination in which there was
incomplete accounting information on the date of acquisition? When the acquirer
receives the information or one year from the acquisition date, whichever occurs earlier.
On the final date when all contingencies are resolved. Thirty days from the date of
acquisition. At the end of the reporting period in the year of acquisition.
General Feedback
When the acquirer receives the information or one year from the acquisition date,
whichever occurs earlier.
On April 1, year 1, Parson Corp. purchased 80% of the outstanding stock of Sloan Corp.
for 700,000 cash. Parson determined that the fair value of the net identifiable assets was
800,000 on the date of acquisition. The fair value of Sloan’s stock at date of acquisition
was 18 per share. Sloan had a total of 50,000 shares of stock issued and outstanding prior
to the acquisition. What is the amount of goodwill that should be recorded by Parson at
date of acquisition?
0
60,000 80,000 120,000
General Feedback
80,000
Penny Company owns an 80% controlling interest in the Sandy’s Company. Sandy
regularly sells merchandise to Penny, which then sold to outside parties. The gross profit
on all such sales is 40%. On January 1, Year 2, Penny sold land and a building to Sandy.
The value of the parcel is 20% to land and 80% to structures. Pertinent data for the
companies is summarized in the next page.
Penny Sandy
Internally generated net income, Year 2 520,000 250,000
Internally generated net income, Year 3 340,000 235,000
Intercompany merchandise sales, Year 2 100,000
Intercompany merchandise sales, Year 3 120,000
Intercompany inventory, December 31,
Year 2 15,000
Intercompany inventory, December 31,
Year 3 20,000
Cost of real estate sold on January 1, Year
2 600,000
Sales price of real estate on January 1, Year
2 800,000
Depreciable life of building 20 yrs
For Year 2, what is the consolidated comprehensive income attributable to controlling
interest?
523,200 525,000 625,000 532,500
General Feedback
523,200
PMN Corporation holds 60% of the voting shares of SST Company. SST Company and
PMN Corporation reported income from its own operations of P45, 000 and P85, 000 for
Year 3 respectively. There is no change in the estimated life of the equipment as a result
of intercompany sale.
How much is the income attributable to the Non-Controlling Interest for Year 3?
Port, Inc. owns 100% of Salem, Inc. On January 1, 2018, Port sold Salem delivery
equipment at a gain. Port had owned the equipment for two years and used a five-year
straight-line depreciation rate with no residual value. Salem is using a three-year straight-
line depreciation rate with no residual value for the equipment. In the consolidated
income statement, Salem’s recorded depreciation expense on the equipment for 2018 will
be decreased by
20% of the gain on sale. 33 1/3% of the gain on sale. 50% of the gain on sale.
100% of the gain on sale
General Feedback
33 1/3% of the gain on sale.
On January 1, Year 1 SST Company purchased a computer with an expected life of 5
years. On January 1, Year 3 SST Company sold the computer to PMN corporation and
recorded the following entry:
Cash P39, 000
Accumulated
16, 000
Depreciation
Computer Equipment 40, 000
Gain on sale of
15, 000
equipment
PMN Corporation holds 60% of the voting shares of SST Company. SST Company and
PMN Corporation reported income from its own operations of P45, 000 and P85, 000 for
Year 3 respectively. There is no change in the estimated life of the equipment as a result
of intercompany sale.
What is the consolidated total comprehensive income attributable to parent for Year 3?
1) 1,100,000 2) 300,000
1) 1,100,000 2) 290,000
1) 900,000 2) 40,000
1) 850,000 2) 42,500
General Feedback
1) 1,100,000 2) 300,000
Penny Company owns an 80% controlling interest in the Sandy’s Company. Sandy
regularly sells merchandise to Penny, which then sold to outside parties. The gross profit
on all such sales is 40%. On January 1, Year 2, Penny sold land and a building to Sandy.
The value of the parcel is 20% to land and 80% to structures. Pertinent data for the
companies is summarized in the next page.
Penny Sandy
Internally generated net income, Year 2 520,000 250,000
Internally generated net income, Year 3 340,000 235,000
Intercompany merchandise sales, Year 2 100,000
Intercompany merchandise sales, Year 3 120,000
Intercompany inventory, December 31,
Year 2 15,000
Intercompany inventory, December 31,
Year 3 20,000
Cost of real estate sold on January 1, Year
2 600,000
Sales price of real estate on January 1, Year
2 800,000
Depreciable life of building 20 yrs
For Year 3, what is the consolidated comprehensive income attributable to controlling
interest?
534,400 543,000 453,400 543,400
General Feedback
534,400
Jazel holds 60% of Harny's voting shares and considered the equipment to have a
remaining useful life of 4 years. Harny reported net income of P55,000, and Jazel
reported separate net income of P98,000 for Year 3.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements for Year 3, depreciation expense
recorded by the Jazel will be:
Increased by 9,000 Reduced by 6,667 Reduced by 1,500 Increased by 5,000
General Feedback
Harny Company
Recorded depreciation 10,500 ((50,000-8,000)/4)
Should be depreciation 9,000 ((53,000-8,000)/5)
Adjustment (reduction in
depreciation) 1,500
Pact acquired 80% of the equity shares of Sact on 1 July Year 1, paying P3.00
for each share acquired. This represented a premium of 20% over the market price of
Sact’s shares at that date. Sact’s shareholders’ funds (equity) as at 31 March Year 2 were:
The only fair value adjustment required to Sact’s net assets on consolidation was a
P20,000 increase in the value of its land. Pact’s policy is to value non-controlling
interests at fair value at the date of acquisition. For this purpose the market price of
Sact’s shares at that date can be deemed to be representative of the fair value of the
shares held by the non-controlling interest
How much is the profit attributable to the Controlling Interest?
Zuma Corporation and its subsidiary reported consolidated net income of P320,000 for
the year ended December 31, Year 1. Zuma owns 80 percent of the common shares of its
subsidiary, acquired at book value. Noncontrolling interest was assigned income of
P30,000 in the consolidated income statement for Year 1. What is the amount of separate
operating income reported by Zuma for the year? P170,000 P150,000 P120,000
P200,000
General Feedback
Zuma Corporation
Consolidated Income 320,000.00
Less: Adjusted Subsidiary Income
(30,000/20%) (150,000.00)
Parent company's adjusted separate income 170,000.00
Pact acquired 80% of the equity shares of Sact on 1 July Year 1, paying P3.00
for each share acquired. This represented a premium of 20% over the market price of
Sact’s shares at that date. Sact’s shareholders’ funds (equity) as at 31 March Year 2 were:
Sub Company sells all its output at 20 percent above cost to Par Corporation. Par
purchases all its inventory from Sub. The incomes reported by the companies over the
past three years are as follows:
Sub Company sold inventory for P300,000, P262,500 and P337,500 in the years Year 1,
Year 2, and Year 3 respectively. Par Company reported ending inventory of P105,000,
P157,500 and P180,000 for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3 respectively. Par acquired 70
percent of the ownership of Sub on January 1, Year 1, at underlying book value. The fair
value of the noncontrolling interest at the date of acquisition was equal to 30 percent of
the book value of Sub Company.
Roland Company acquired 100 percent of Garros Company's voting shares in Year 1.
During Year 2, Garros purchased tennis equipment for P30,000 and sold them to Roland
for P55,000. Roland continues to hold the items in inventory on December 31, Year 2.
Sales for the two companies during Year 2 totaled P655,000, and total cost of goods sold
was P420,000. Which of the following observations will be true if no adjustment is made
to eliminate the intercorporate sale when a consolidated income statement is prepared for
Year 2? Sales would be overstated by P30,000 Cost of goods sold will be
understated by P25,000 Net income will be overstated by P25,000 Consolidated net
income will be unaffected
General Feedback
Roland Company
If NO adjustment is made for the inter-company
sales:
Statement A is
Overstatement in Sales 55,000.00 FALSE
Overstatement in Cost of Goods Statement B is
Sold 55,000.00 FALSE
Overstatement in Ending Inventory 25,000.00
Statement C is
Overstatement in Profit 25,000.00 TRUE
Pact acquired 80% of the equity shares of Sact on 1 July Year 1, paying P3.00
for each share acquired. This represented a premium of 20% over the market price of
Sact’s shares at that date. Sact’s shareholders’ funds (equity) as at 31 March Year 2 were:
The only fair value adjustment required to Sact’s net assets on consolidation was a
P20,000 increase in the value of its land. Pact’s policy is to value non-controlling
interests at fair value at the date of acquisition. For this purpose the market price of
Sact’s shares at that date can be deemed to be representative of the fair value of the
shares held by the non-controlling interest.
What amount should Parker report as cost of sales in it s 2017 consolidated income
statement?
750,000 680,000 500,000 430,000
General Feedback
500,000
Wilmslow acquired 80% of the equity shares of Zeta on 1 April Year 1 when Zeta’s
retained earnings were P200,000. During the year ended 31 March Year 2, Zeta
purchased goods from Wilmslow totalling P320,000. At 31 March Year 2, one quarter
of these goods were still in the inventory of Zeta. Wilmslow applies a mark-up on cost
of 25% to all of its sales. At 31 March Year 2, the retained earnings of Wilmslow and
Zeta were P450,000 and P340,000 respectively.
During 2017, Pard Corp. sold goods to its 80%-owned subsidiary, Seed Corp. At December 31,
2017, one-half of these goods were included in Seed’s ending inventory. Reported 2017 selling
expenses were 1,100,000 and 400,000 for Pard and Seed, respectively. Pard’s selling expenses
included 50,000 in freight-out costs for goods sold to Seed.
What amount of selling expenses should be reported in Pard’s 2017 consolidated income
statement?
On January 1, Year 2, Carlito Company acquired 80% interests in Harries Company for
P2,000,000 cash. The stockholder’s equity of Harries at the time of acquisition is
P1,875,000. On January 1, Year 2, NCI is measured at its implied fair value. The excess
of cost over books value of interest acquired is allocated to the following assets:
During Year 2, Harries Company reported total comprehensive income of P500,000 and
paid dividend for P100,000.
What is the NCI in net assets of subsidiary on December 31, Year 2?
General Feedback
P552,000
On January 1, Year 2, Carlito Company acquired 80% interests in Harries Company for
P2,000,000 cash. The stockholder’s equity of Harries at the time of acquisition is
P1,875,000. On January 1, Year 2, NCI is measured at its implied fair value. The excess
of cost over books value of interest acquired is allocated to the following assets:
During Year 2, Harries Company reported total comprehensive income of P500,000 and
paid dividend for P100,000.
What was the fair value of NCI on January 1, Year 2?
On January 1, Year 2, Carlito Company acquired 80% interests in Harries Company for
P2,000,000 cash. The stockholder’s equity of Harries at the time of acquisition is
P1,875,000. On January 1, Year 2, NCI is measured at its implied fair value. The excess
of cost over books value of interest acquired is allocated to the following assets:
During Year 2, Harries Company reported total comprehensive income of P500,000 and
paid dividend for P100,000.
What is the consolidated total comprehensive income attributable to parent on December
31, Year 2, if Carlito’s net income for Year 2 is P600,000?
On January 1, Year 2, Owen Corp. purchased all of Sharp Corp.’s common stock for
P1,200,000. On that date, the fair values of Sharp’s assets and liabilities equaled their
carrying amounts of P1,320,000 and P320,000, respectively. During Year 2, Sharp
paid cash dividends of P20,000. Selected information from the separate balance sheets
and income statements of Owen and Sharp as of December 31, Year 2, and for the
year then ended follows:
Owen Sharp
Balance sheet accounts
Investment in subsidiary 1,320,000 -
Retained earnings 1,240,000 560,000
Total stockholders’ equity 2,620,000 1,120,000
Income statement accounts
Operating income 420,000 200,000
Equity in earnings of Sharp 140,000 -
Net income 400,000 140,000
In Owen’s December 31, Year 2 consolidated balance sheet, what amount should be
reported as total retained earnings? P1,240,000 P1,360,000 P1,380,000
P1,800,000
General Feedback
P1,240,000
On January 1, 2017, Palm, Inc. purchased 80% of the stock of Stone Corp. for 4,000,000
cash. Prior to the acquisition, Stone had 100,000 shares of stock outstanding. On the date
of acquisition, Stone’s stock had a fair value of 52 per share. During the year Stone
reported 280,000 in net income and paid dividends of 50,000. What is the balance in the
noncontrolling interest account on Palm’s balance sheet on December 31, 2017?
1,000,000 1,040,000 1,086,000 1,096,000
General Feedback
1,086,000
Andrew owns 100% of the share capital of the following companies. The directors are
unsure of whether the investments should be consolidated.
In which of the following circumstances would the investment NOT be consolidated?
Andrew has decided to sell its investment in Alpha as it is loss-making; the directors
believe its exclusion from consolidation would assist users in predicting the group’s
future profits Beta is a bank and its activity is so different from the engineering
activities of the rest of the group that it would be meaningless to consolidate it
Gamma is located in a country where a military coup has taken place and seized full
ownership of all private entities Delta is located in a country where local accounting
standards are compulsory and these are not compatible with IFRS used by the rest of the
group
General Feedback
Gamma is located in a country where a military coup has taken place and seized full
ownership of all private entities
On January 1, Year 2, Carlito Company acquired 80% interests in Harries Company for
P2,000,000 cash. The stockholder’s equity of Harries at the time of acquisition is
P1,875,000. On January 1, Year 2, NCI is measured at its implied fair value. The excess
of cost over books value of interest acquired is allocated to the following assets:
During Year 2, Harries Company reported total comprehensive income of P500,000 and
paid dividend for P100,000
How much goodwill (gain on acquisition) is reported in the consolidated statement of
financial position on 1/1/Year 2?
A subsidiary was acquired for cash in a business combination on January 1, Year 1. The
consideration given exceeded the fair value of identifiable net assets. The acquired
company owned equipment with a market value in excess of the carrying amount as of the
date of combination. A consolidated balance sheet prepared on December 31, Year 1,
would Report the unamortized portion of the excess of the market value over the
carrying amount of the equipment as part of plant and equipment Report the
unamortized portion of the excess of the market value over the carrying amount of the
equipment as part of goodwill Report the excess of the market value over the carrying
amount of the equipment as part of plant and equipment Not report the excess of the
market value over the carrying amount of the equipment because it would be expensed in
the year of the acquisition
General Feedback
Report the unamortized portion of the excess of the market value over the carrying
amount of the equipment as part of plant and equipment
Baduy Corp. owns 80 percent of the stock of Hiphop Company. At the end of Year 2,
Baduy Corp. and Hiphop Company reported the following partial operating results
and inventory balances:
Baduy Hiphop
Corp. Co.
Total sales 658,000 510,000
Sales to Hiphop Co. 140,000
Sales to Baduy Corp. 240,000
Profit 20,000
Operating Profit (excluding income from 70,000
Hiphop Co.)
Inventory, December 31, Year 2:
Purchases from Hiphop Co. 48,000
Purchases from Baduy Corp. 42,000
Baduy Corporation regularly prices its products at cost plus a 40 percent mark-up for
profit. Hiphop Company prices its sales at cost plus a 20 percent mark-up. The total
sales reported by Baduy and Hiphop include both intercompany sales and sales to
nonaffiliates.
The consolidated cost of sales for Year 2 must be:
790,000 770,000 535,000 496,333
General Feedback
baduy Corp
Cost of goods sold - Parent (658,000/140%) 470,000
Cost of goods sold - Subsidiary (510,000/120%) 425,000
(380,000
Intercompany Sale (140,000+240,000) )
Unrealized gross profit on ending inventory
[(48,000/120%)*20%
] (6,667)
[(42,000/140%)*40%
] (12,000)
Consolidated Cost of Goods Sold 496,333
Pat Corp. owns 80% for Sir. Inc. common stock. During Year 2, Pat sold Sir P250,000
of inventory on the same terms as sale made to third parties. Sir sold all of the
inventory purchased from Pat in Year 2. The following information pertains for Sir
and Pat’s sales for Year 2.
Pat Sir
P1,000,00
Sales P700,000
0
Cost of
400,000 350,000
sales
Gross profit P600,000 P350,000
What amount should Pat report as cost of sales in its Year 2 consolidated statement of
comprehensive income? P750,000 P680,000 P500,000 P430,000
General Feedback
P500,000
A subsidiary made sales of inventory to its parent at a profit this year. The parent, in turn,
sold all but 20 percent of the inventory to unaffiliated companies, recognizing a profit.
The amount that should be reported as cost of goods sold in the consolidated income
statement prepared for the year should be: the amount reported as intercompany sales
by the subsidiary the amount reported as intercompany sales by the subsidiary minus
unrealized profit in the ending inventory of the parent the amount reported as cost of
goods sold by the parent minus unrealized profit in the ending inventory of the parent
the amount reported as cost of goods sold by the parent
General Feedback
the amount reported as intercompany sales by the subsidiary minus unrealized profit in
the ending inventory of the parent
Planet Company acquired a 70% interest in the Star Company in 2016. For the year ended
December 31, 2017, Star reported net income of 80,000. During 2017, Planet sold
merchandise to Star for 10,000 at a profit of 2,000. The merchandise remained in Star’s
inventory at the end of 2017. For consolidation purposes what is the noncontrolling
interest’s share of Star’s net income for 2017? 23,400 24,000 24,600 26,000
General Feedback
24,000
For the year ended December 31, Year 4, Novy Corporation reported P80,000 of
income from its separate operations (excluding income from intercorporate
investments). Meiji Corp. reported net income of P37,500, and Cecille Corporation
reported net income of P20,000.
Parker Corp. owns 80% of Smith Inc.’s common stock. During 2017, Parker sold
Smith 250,000 of inventory on the same terms as sales made to third parties. Smith
sold all of the inventory purchased from Parker in 2017. The following information
pertains to Smith and Parker’s sales for 2017:
Parker Smith
Sales 1,000,000 700,000
Cost of sales 400,000 350,000
600,000 350,000
What amount should Parker report as cost of sales in it s 2017 consolidated income
statement?
750,000 680,000 500,000 430,000
General Feedback
500,000
P250; (P225)
(P250); P225
P0; (P225)
P0; P220
General Feedback
(P250); P225
P0
P26,000 gain
P16,000 gain
P16,000 loss
General Feedback
P16,000 loss
The forex gain (loss) recognized by Matthew from this forward contract is:
A Pampanga food processor forecasts purchasing 300,000 pounds of soybean oil in May.
On February 20, the company acquires an option to buy 300,000 pounds of soybean oil in
May at a strike price of P1.60 per pound. Information regarding spot prices and option
values at selected dates is as follows:
The company settled the option on April 20 and purchased 300,000 pounds of soybean oil
on May 3 at a spot price of P1.63 per pound. During May, the soybean oil was used to
produce food. One-half of the resulting food was sold in June. The change in the option’s
time value is excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.
A Pampanga food processor forecasts purchasing 300,000 pounds of soybean oil in May.
On February 20, the company acquires an option to buy 300,000 pounds of soybean oil in
May at a strike price of P1.60 per pound. Information regarding spot prices and option
values at selected dates is as follows:
The company settled the option on April 20 and purchased 300,000 pounds of soybean oil
on May 3 at a spot price of P1.63 per pound. During May, the soybean oil was used to
produce food. One-half of the resulting food was sold in June. The change in the option’s
time value is excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.
The foreign exchange gain (or loss) on option contract (hedging instrument) on February
28:
OCI Earnings
Certain balance sheet accounts of a foreign subsidiary in Filam, Inc at December 31,
Year 2 have been translated into Philippine pesos as follows:
What was the total amount included in Filam’s December 31, Year 2 consolidated
balance sheet for the above accounts?
P255,000 P235,000 P240,000 P250,000
General Feedback
P250,000
What amount does Benilan’s consolidated balance sheet report for this inventory at
December 31,Year 1?
P16,000 P18,000 P17,000 P19,000
General Feedback
P17,000
If the functional currency is the local currency of a foreign subsidiary, what exchange
rates should be used to translate the items below, assuming the foreign subsidiary is in
a country which has not experienced hyperinflation over three years?
1) Equipment
2) Inventories
3) Depreciation Expense
The general price index had moved on December 31 of each year as follows:
December 31, 2012 – 140; December 31, 2013 – 190; December 31, 2014 – 240;
December 31, 2015 – 280
The general price index had moved on December 31 of each year as follows:
December 31, 2012 – 140; December 31, 2013 – 190; December 31, 2014 – 240;
December 31, 2015 – 280
The balance of property, plant and equipment after adjusting for hyperinflation
900,000 1,125,000 500,000 450,000
General Feedback
Solution:
Property, plant and equipment, P450,000 x 300/150 = P900,000
Property was purchased on December 31,2018 for 20 million baht. The general price
index in the country was 60.1 on that date. On December 31,2018, the general price index
had risen to 240.4. If the entity operates in a hyperinflationary economy, what be the
carrying amount in the financial statements of the property after restatement? 20
million baht 80 million baht 1,200.2 million baht 3,808 million baht
General Feedback
80 million baht
In a business combination, an acquirer's interest in the fair value of the net assets
acquired exceeds the consideration transferred in the combination. Under
IFRS3 Business combinations, the acquirer should:
reassess the recognition and measurement of the net assets acquired and the consideration
transferred, then recognise any excess immediately in profit or loss
reassess the recognition and measurement of the net assets acquired and the consideration
transferred, then recognise any excess immediately in other comprehensive income
General Feedback
reassess the recognition and measurement of the net assets acquired and the consideration
transferred, then recognise any excess immediately in profit or loss
In a business combination, when the fair value exceeds the investment cost, which of the
following statements is correct?
A gain from a bargain purchase is recognized for the amount that the fair value of the
identifiable net assets acquired exceeds the acquisition price
the value is allocated first to reduce proportionately (according to market value) non-
current assets, then to non-monetary current assets, and any negative remainder is
classified as a deferred credit.
The date that all contingencies related to the transaction are resolved.
The date Kennedy purchased more than 20% of the stock of Ross.
General Feedback
is incorrect – the date a contract is signed usually does not correspond with the date
control is acquired.is CORRECT - The acquisition date is the date the acquirer obtains
control of the acquire is incorrect – the acquisition may occur before all contingencies are
resolved.is incorrect – because control constitutes owning more than 50% of the shares of
stock outstanding
Which of the following is not one of those steps in accounting for an acquisition in
business combination?
Lebow Corp. acquired control of Wilson Corp. by purchasing stock in steps. Which of the
following regarding this type of acquisition is true?
The cost of acquisition equals the amount paid for the previously held shares plus the fair
value of shares issued at the date of acquisition.
The previously held shares should be remeasured at fair value on the acquisition date, and
any gain on previously held shares should be included in other comprehensive income for
the period.
The previously held shares should be remeasured at fair value on the acquisition date and
the gain recognized in earnings of the period.
The acquisition cost includes only the newly issued shares measured at fair value on the
date of acquisition.
General Feedback
The previously held shares should be remeasured at fair value on the acquisition date and
the gain recognized in earnings of the period.
Answer (a) is incorrect - previously held shares are remeasured to fair value on the
acquisition date.Answer (b) is incorrect - any gain is recognized in earnings of the
period.Answer (c) is CORRECT – Any previously held shares should be remeasured at
fair value as of the date control is acquired, and the gain is recognized in earnings of the
period. If an unrealized gain was previously recognized in other comprehensive income,
the amount recognized in other comprehensive income should also be recognized as a
gain in the current periodAnswer (d) is incorrect - the previously issued shares must be
revalued at the acquisition date and included as part of the cost of the acquisition.
All of the other choices are possible reasons that a company might choose a combination.
General Feedback
All of the other choices are possible reasons that a company might choose a combination.
Raphael Company paid 2,000,000 for the net assets of Paris Corporation and Paris
was then dissolved. Paris had no liabilities. The fair values of Paris’ assets were
2,500,000. Paris’s only non-current assets were land and equipment with fair values of
160,000 and 640,000, respectively. At what value will the equipment be recorded by
Raphael?
640,000
240,000
400,000
0
General Feedback
640,000
never amortized.
General Feedback
never amortized.
merger.
purchase transaction.
pooling-of-interests.
consolidation.
General Feedback
consolidation.
Which of the following situations would require the use of the acquisition method in a
business combination?
All of the above would require the use of the acquisition method.
General Feedback
The acquisition method applies only to acquisitions of a business. Acquisition of more than 50%
of the voting shares gives the acquirer presumptive control which would constitute an acquisition
On December 31, Year 2, Saxe Corporation was acquired by Poe Corporation. In the business
combination, Poe issued 200,000 shares of its 10 par common stock, with a market price of
18 a share, for all of Saxe’s common stock. The stockholders’ equity section of each
company’s balance sheet immediately before the combination was
Poe Saxe
Common stock 3,000,000 1,500,000
Additional paid-in capital 1,300,000 150,000
Retained earnings 2,500,000 850,000
6,800,000 2,500,000
In the December 31, Year 2 consolidated balance sheet, additional paid-in capital should be
reported at
In a business combination, when the fair value exceeds the investment cost, which of the
following statements is correct?
A gain from a bargain purchase is recognized for the amount that the fair value of the
identifiable net assets acquired exceeds the acquisition price.
the value is allocated first to reduce proportionately (according to market value) non-
current assets, then to non-A gain from a bargain purchase is recognized for the amount
that the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired exceeds the acquisition
price.monetary current assets, and any negative remainder is classified as a deferred
credit.
On December 31, Year 2, Saxe Corporation was acquired by Poe Corporation. In the
business combination, Poe issued 200,000 shares of its 10 par common stock, with a
market price of 18 a share, for all of Saxe’s common stock. The stockholders’ equity
section of each company’s balance sheet immediately before the combination was
Poe Saxe
Common stock 3,000,000 1,500,000
Additional paid-in capital 1,300,000 150,000
Retained earnings 2,500,000 850,000
6,800,000 2,500,000
In the December 31, Year 2 consolidated balance sheet, additional paid-in capital
should be reported at
950,000
1,300,000
1,450,000
2,900,000
General Feedback
Suggested Solution
Poe Corporation
Fair Value of Shares issued in acquisition 3,600,000.00
Book value of shares issued (2,000,000.00)
Increase in APIC 1,600,000.00
APIC of acquirer before combination 1,300,000.00
Total APIC to be reported 2,900,000.00
On December 31, Year 1, Neal Co. issued 100,000 shares of its 10 par value common
stock in exchange for all of Frey Inc.’s outstanding stock. The fair value of Neal’s
common stock on December 31, Year 1, was 19 per share. The carrying amounts and
fair values of Frey’s assets and liabilities on December 31, Year 1, were as follows:
175,000
105,000
70,000
0
General Feedback
Explanation: In a business combination accounted for as an acquisition, the fair market
value of the net assets is used as the valuation basis for the combination. In this case,
Frey’s assets have an implied fair market value of 1,900,000 which is the market value of
the common stock issue (100,000 shares × 19). The value assigned to goodwill is 70,000,
which is the value of the stock minus the fair value of Frey’s identifiable assets
(1,900,000 – 1,830,000).
TBB issued 120,000 shares of its 25par ordinary shares for all the net assets of HAF
Company on July 1, Year 2. TBB’s ordinary shares were selling at 30 per share at the
acquisition date. In addition a cash payment of 200,000 was made plus an agreed
deferred cash payment of 990,000 payable on July 1, Year 2. The market rate of
interest at the time is 10%.
TBB also agreed to pay additional cash consideration of 250,000 in the event TBB’s
net income falls below the current level within the next 2 years. TBB’s financial
officers were 99% sure the current level of income will at least be sustained during
the prescribed period.
The following out-of-pocket costs were paid in cash by TBB.
4,700,000
3,800,000
5,040,000
4,950,000
General Feedback
Suggested Solution
TBB
Consideration Transferred:
Shares (120,000sh * 30) 3,600,000.00
Cash 200,000.00
PV of Accounts Payable (deferred cash payment) 900,000.00
Contingent consideration -
Total Consideration Transferred = Cost of Investment 4,700,000.00
*note: the total consideration transferred is the cost of investment since there is no
existing equity ownership of acquirer in the acquiree entity. Should there be an existing
equity ownership, the fair value of such ownership (accounted as previously-held equity
instrument) shall be added to determine the total cost of investment
On April 1, Year 1, Dart Co. paid 620,000 for all the issued and outstanding common
stock of Wall Corp. The recorded assets and liabilities of Wall Corp. on April 1, Year
1, follow:
Cash 60,000
Inventory 180,000
Property and equipment (net of accumulated 320,000
depreciation of 220,000)
Goodwill 100,000
Liabilities (120,000)
Net assets 540,000
On April 1, Year 1, Wall’s inventory had a fair value of 150,000, and the property and
equipment (net) had a fair value of 380,000. What is the amount of goodwill resulting
from the business combination?
150,000
120,000
50,000
20,000
General Feedback
Suggested Solution
In an acquisition, the net assets of the acquired firm are recorded at their FV. The
excess of the cost of the investment over the FV of the net assets acquired is
allocated to goodwill. The cost of the investment is 620,000, and the FV of the net
assets acquired, excluding goodwill, is 470,000, as computed below.
FMV
Cash 60,000
Inventory (BV = 180,000) 150,000
Prop. and equip. (BV = 320,000) 380,000
Liabilities (120,000)
Total F 470,000
On January 1, Year 2, Carlito Company acquired 80% interests in Harries Company for
P2,000,000 cash. The stockholder’s equity of Harries at the time of acquisition is
P1,875,000. On January 1, Year 2, NCI is measured at its implied fair value. The excess
of cost over books value of interest acquired is allocated to the following assets:
During Year 2, Harries Company reported total comprehensive income of P500,000 and
paid dividend for P100,000.
What is the consolidated total comprehensive income attributable to parent on December
31, Year 2, if Carlito’s net income for Year 2 is P600,000?
876,000
888,000
808,000
948,000
General Feedback
808,000
On January 1, Year 2, Carlito Company acquired 80% interests in Harries Company for
P2,000,000 cash. The stockholder’s equity of Harries at the time of acquisition is
P1,875,000. On January 1, Year 2, NCI is measured at its implied fair value. The excess
of cost over books value of interest acquired is allocated to the following assets:
During Year 2, Harries Company reported total comprehensive income of P500,000 and
paid dividend for P100,000.
P500,000
P375,000
P525,000
P400,000
General Feedback
P500,000
On January 1, Year 2, Carlito Company acquired 80% interests in Harries Company for
P2,000,000 cash. The stockholder’s equity of Harries at the time of acquisition is
P1,875,000. On January 1, Year 2, NCI is measured at its implied fair value. The excess
of cost over books value of interest acquired is allocated to the following assets:
During Year 2, Harries Company reported total comprehensive income of P500,000 and
paid dividend for P100,000.
P325,000
P200,000
P(325,000)
P(375,000)
General Feedback
P325,000
Sub Company sells all its output at 20 percent above cost to Par Corporation. Par
purchases all its inventory from Sub. The incomes reported by the companies over the
past three years are as follows:
Sub Company sold inventory for P300,000, P262,500 and P337,500 in the years Year 1,
Year 2, and Year 3 respectively. Par Company reported ending inventory of P105,000,
P157,500 and P180,000 for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3 respectively. Par acquired 70
percent of the ownership of Sub on January 1, Year 1, at underlying book value. The fair
value of the noncontrolling interest at the date of acquisition was equal to 30 percent of
the book value of Sub Company.
What will be the income assigned to controlling interest for Year 2?
P448,375
P495,000
P486,250
P615,375
General Feedback
Suggested Solution
Profit - Par, Year 2 360,000.00
Share in Profit - Sub, Year 2 94,500.00
Share in RGP in beginning Inventory (105,000/120%*20%*70%) 12,250.00
Share in DGP in Ending Inventory (157,500/120%*20%*70%) (18,375.00)
Profit - Equity Holders of Parent 448,375.00
Based on the preceding information, what amount would be reported as retained earnings
in the consolidated balance sheet prepared at December 31, Year 2?
314,000
294,000
150,000
424,000
General Feedback
Suggested Solution
Wilhelm Corporation
Retained Earnings - Parent 150,000.00
Profit - Parent
Sales 250,000.00
Depreciation Expense (27,000.00)
Other expenses (95,000.00) 128,000.00
Dividends Declared - Parent (20,000.00)
Retained Earnings - Parent, Ending 258,000.00
Parent's share in Subsidiary Profit - 2009 36,000.00
Retained Earnings - Equity Holders of Parent 294,000.00
Pact acquired 80% of the equity shares of Sact on 1 July Year 1, paying P3.00
for each share acquired. This represented a premium of 20% over the market price of
Sact’s shares at that date. Sact’s shareholders’ funds (equity) as at 31 March Year 2 were:
The only fair value adjustment required to Sact’s net assets on consolidation was a
P20,000 increase in the value of its land. Pact’s policy is to value non-controlling
interests at fair value at the date of acquisition. For this purpose the market price of
Sact’s shares at that date can be deemed to be representative of the fair value of the
shares held by the non-controlling interest.
What would be the carrying amount of the non-controlling interest ofSact in the
consolidated statement of financial position of Pact as at 31 March Year 2?
P58,000
P56,000
P54,000
P50,000
General Feedback
Suggested Solution
Pact and Sact
Equity shares, March 1, Year 2 (# of shares) 100,000.00
Multiply by: NCI percentage 20%
NCI held shares 20,000.00
Multiply by: FV/Share (P3 / 120%) 2.50
NCI - Net asset, at acquisition* 50,000.00
Share in profit (40,000 * 9/12 * 20%) 6,000.00
Share in dividends -
NCI - Net asset, March 31, Year 2 56,000.00
A subsidiary made sales of inventory to its parent at a profit this year. The parent, in turn,
sold all but 20 percent of the inventory to unaffiliated companies, recognizing a profit.
The amount that should be reported as cost of goods sold in the consolidated income
statement prepared for the year should be:
the amount reported as intercompany sales by the subsidiary minus unrealized profit in
the ending inventory of the parent.
the amount reported as cost of goods sold by the parent minus unrealized profit in the
ending inventory of the parent.
For the year ended December 31, Year 4, Novy Corporation reported P80,000 of income
from its separate operations (excluding income from intercorporate investments). Meiji
Corp. reported net income of P37,500, and Cecille Corporation reported net income of
P20,000.
P 117,900
P 116,750
P 142,50
P 96,750
General Feedback
Suggested Solution
Novy Corporation EHP Consolidated
Profit - Parent (Novy) - separate operations 80,000.00 80,000.00
Profit - Subsidiary (Meiji) 26,250.00 37,500.00
Profit - Subsidiary (Cecille) 18,000.00 20,000.00
Intercompany Sales
RGP: Meiji - Novy [10,000*20%] 1,400.00 2,000.00
RGP: Cecille - Meiji [18,000/120%*20%] 2,700.00 3,000.00
UGP: Novy - Meiji [7,000*57.14%] (3,999.80) (3,999.80)
UGP: Meiji - Cecille [12,000*12.5%] (1,050.00) (1,500.00)
UGP: Cecille - Novy [15,000*40%] (5,400.00) (6,000.00)
Total Profit 117,900.20 131,000.20
*the amount requested is "consolidated Profit", but amount included in choices is
"consolidated profit attributable to parent"
**kindly observe the computation for inter-subsidiary sale
BaduyCorp. owns 80 percent of the stock of Hiphop Company. At the end of Year 2,
Baduy Corp. and Hiphop Company reported the following partial operating results and
inventory balances:
Baduy Corp. Hiphop Co.
Total sales 658,000 510,000
Sales to Hiphop Co. 140,000
Sales to Baduy Corp. 240,000
Profit 20,000
Operating Profit (excluding income from Hiphop 70,000
Co.)
Inventory, December 31, Year 2:
Purchases from Hiphop Co. 48,000
Purchases from Baduy Corp. 42,000
Baduy Corporation regularly prices its products at cost plus a 40 percent mark-up for
profit. Hiphop Company prices its sales at cost plus a 20 percent mark-up. The total sales
reported by Baduy and Hiphop include both intercompany sales and sales to nonaffiliates.
790,000
770,000
535,000
496,333
General Feedback
Suggested Solution
baduy Corp
Cost of goods sold - Parent (658,000/140%) 470,000
Cost of goods sold - Subsidiary (510,000/120%) 425,000
Intercompany Sale (140,000+240,000) (380,000)
Unrealized gross profit on ending inventory
[(48,000/120%)*20%] (6,667)
[(42,000/140%)*40%] (12,000)
Consolidated Cost of Goods Sold 496,333
On January 1, Year 1 SST Company purchased a computer with an expected life of 5
years. On January 1, Year 3 SST Company sold the computer to PMN corporation and
recorded the following entry:
Cash P39, 000
Accumulated Depreciation 16, 000
Computer Equipment 40, 000
Gain on sale of equipment 15, 000
PMN Corporation holds 60% of the voting shares of SST Company. SST Company and
PMN Corporation reported income from its own operations of P45, 000 and P85, 000 for
Year 3 respectively. There is no change in the estimated life of the equipment as a result
of intercompany sale.
How much is the income attributable to the Non-Controlling Interest for Year 3?
12,000
14,000
18,000
21,000
General Feedback
PMN Corporation and SST Company
NCI
Profit - Parent (own operation)
Profit - Subsidiary 18,000
Intercompany sale of PPE
Eliminate Gain (6,000)
Amortization of gain 2,000
Total 14,000
Penny Company owns an 80% controlling interest in the Sandy’s Company. Sandy
regularly sells merchandise to Penny, which then sold to outside parties. The gross profit
on all such sales is 40%. On January 1, Year 2, Penny sold land and a building to Sandy.
The value of the parcel is 20% to land and 80% to structures. Pertinent data for the
companies is summarized in the next page.
Penny Sandy
Internally generated net income, Year 2 520,000 250,000
Internally generated net income, Year 3 340,000 235,000
Intercompany merchandise sales, Year 2 100,000
Intercompany merchandise sales, Year 3 120,000
Intercompany inventory, December 31, Year 2 15,000
Intercompany inventory, December 31, Year 3 20,000
Cost of real estate sold on January 1, Year 2 600,000
Sales price of real estate on January 1, Year 2 800,000
Depreciable life of building 20 yrs
523,200
525,000
625,000
532,500
General Feedback
523,200
KEV Corporation’s stockholder’s equity at December 31, Year 2 included the following:
8% Preferred stock, 10 par value P 3,500,000
Common stock, no par 20,000,000
Additional paid-in capital 6,500,000
Retained earnings 8,000,000
P 38,000,000
ROF Corporation purchased a 30% interest in KEV’s common stock from other shareholders
on January 1, Year 3 for 11,600,000. What was the book value of ROF’s investment in KEV?
10,3500,000
11,400,000
11,400,000
10,800,000
General Feedback
Total stockholders’ equity 38,000,000
Less: preferred equity 3,500,000
Equals: common equity 34,500,000
x ROF’s percentage 30%
Book value of Rof 10,350,000
investment
On January 1, Year 1, Polk Corp. and Strass Corp. had condensed balance sheets as follows:
Polk Strass
Current assets $ 70,000 $20,000
Noncurrent assets 90,000 40,000
Total assets $160,000 $60,000
Current liabilities 30,000 10,000
Long-term debt 50,000 --
Stockholders’ equity 80,000 50,000
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 160,000 60,000
On January 2, Year 1, Polk borrowed $60,000 and used the proceeds to purchase 90% of the
outstanding common shares of Strass. This debt is payable in ten equal annual
principal payments, plus interest, beginning December 30, Year 1. The excess cost of the
investment over Strass’ book value of acquired net assets should be allocated 60% to inventory
and 40% to goodwill. On January 1, Year 1, the fair
value of Polk shares held by noncontrolling parties was $10,000.
Which of the following is not one of those steps in accounting for an acquisition in
business combination?
In a business combination, when the fair value exceeds the investment cost, which of the
following statements is correct?
A gain from a bargain purchase is recognized for the amount that the fair value of the
identifiable net assets acquired exceeds the acquisition price
the value is allocated first to reduce proportionately (according to market value) non-
current assets, then to non-monetary current assets, and any negative remainder is
classified as a deferred credit.
On December 31, Year 2, Saxe Corporation was acquired by Poe Corporation. In the
business combination, Poe issued 200,000 shares of its 10 par common stock, with a
market price of 18 a share, for all of Saxe’s common stock. The stockholders’ equity
section of each company’s balance sheet immediately before the combination was
Poe Saxe
Common stock 3,000,000 1,500,000
Additional paid-in capital 1,300,000 150,000
Retained earnings 2,500,000 850,000
6,800,000 2,500,000
In the December 31, Year 2 consolidated balance sheet, additional paid-in capital
should be reported at
950,000 1,300,000 1,450,000 2,900,000
General Feedback
In a business combination accounted for as an acquisition, the fair market value of the net
assets is used as the valuation basis for the combination. In this case, the net assets of the
subsidiary have an implied fair market value of $3,600,000 which is the value of the
common stock issued to Saxe’s shareholders (200,000 × $18). Since $3,600,000 is the
basis for recording this purchase, the common stock issued is recorded at $2,000,000
(200,000 shares × $10 par value per share) and additional paid-in capital is recorded at
$1,600,000 ($3,600,000 – $2,000,000). Therefore, the additional paid-in capital should be
reported at $2,900,000 ($1,300,000 + $1,600,000).
ROF Corporation purchased a 30% interest in KEV’s common stock from other
shareholders on January 1, Year 3 for 11,600,000. What was the book value of ROF’s
investment in KEV?
10,3500,000
11,400,000
11,400,000
10,800,000
General Feedback
Total stockholders’ equity 38,000,000
Less: preferred equity 3,500,000
Equals: common equity 34,500,000
x ROF’s percentage 30%
Book value of Rof 10,350,000
investment
On November 30, Year 1, Parlor, Inc. purchased for cash at $15 per share all 250,000
shares of the outstanding common stock of Shaw Co. At November 30, Year 1, Shaw’s
balance sheet showed a carrying amount of net assets of $3,000,000. At that date, the fair
value of Shaw’s property, plant and equipment exceeded its carrying amount by
$400,000. In its November 30, Year 1 consolidated balance sheet, what amount should
Parlor report as goodwill? $750,000 $400,000 $350,000
$0
General Feedback
In an acquisition, the net assets of the acquired firm are recorded at their FV. The excess
of the cost of theinvestment over the FV of the net assets acquired is allocated to
goodwill. The cost of this investment is $3,750,000 (250,000 shares × $15), and the FV of
the net assets acquired,excluding goodwillis $3,400,000 ($3,000,000 + $400,000).
Therefore, the amount allocated to goodwill is $350,000 ($3,750,000 – $3,400,000).
On January 1, Year 1, Polk Corp. and Strass Corp. had condensed balance sheets as
follows:
Polk Strass
Current assets $ 70,000 $20,000
Noncurrent assets 90,000 40,000
Total assets $160,000 $60,000
Current liabilities 30,000 10,000
Long-term debt 50,000 --
Stockholders’ equity 80,000 50,000
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 160,000 60,000
On January 2, Year 1, Polk borrowed $60,000 and used the proceeds to purchase 90% of
the outstanding common shares of Strass. This debt is payable in ten equal annual
principal payments, plus interest, beginning December 30, Year 1. The excess cost of the
investment over Strass’ book value of acquired net assets should be allocated 60% to
inventory and 40% to goodwill. On January 1, Year 1, the fair
value of Polk shares held by noncontrolling parties was $10,000.
On April 1, year 1, Parson Corp. purchased 80% of the outstanding stock of Sloan Corp.
for 700,000 cash. Parson determined that the fair value of the net identifiable assets was
800,000 on the date of acquisition. The fair value of Sloan’s stock at date of acquisition
was 18 per share. Sloan had a total of 50,000 shares of stock issued and outstanding prior
to the acquisition. What is the amount of goodwill that should be recorded by Parson at
date of acquisition?
0
60,000 80,000 120,000
General Feedback
80,000
When does the measurement period end for a business combination in which there was
incomplete accounting information on the date of acquisition? When the acquirer
receives the information or one year from the acquisition date, whichever occurs earlier.
On the final date when all contingencies are resolved. Thirty days from the date of
acquisition. At the end of the reporting period in the year of acquisition.
General Feedback
When the acquirer receives the information or one year from the acquisition date,
whichever occurs earlier.
On June 30, 2018, Wyler Corporation acquires Boston Corporation in a transaction
properly accounted for as a business acquisition. At the time of the acquisition, some of
the information for valuing assets was incomplete. How should Corporation Wyler,
account for the incomplete information in preparing its financial statements immediately
after the acquisition? Do not record the uncertain items until complete information is
available. Record a contra account to the investment account for the amounts
involved. Record the uncertain items at the book value of the acquiree. Record the
uncertain items at a provisional amount measured at the date of acquisition.
General Feedback
Record the uncertain items at a provisional amount measured at the date of acquisition.
Which of the following is true pertaining to reverse acquisition? Legal acquirer is the
accounting acquirer Legal acquirer is the accounting acquiree Non-controlling
interest are shareholders of legal acquirer Non-controlling interest are shareholders of
accounting acquiree
General Feedback
Legal acquirer is the accounting acquiree
On January 1, 2017, Palm, Inc. purchased 80% of the stock of Stone Corp. for 4,000,000
cash. Prior to the acquisition, Stone had 100,000 shares of stock outstanding. On the date
of acquisition, Stone’s stock had a fair value of 52 per share. During the year Stone
reported 280,000 in net income and paid dividends of 50,000. What is the balance in the
noncontrolling interest account on Palm’s balance sheet on December 31, 2017?
1,000,000 1,040,000 1,086,000 1,096,000
General Feedback
1,086,000
On January 1, Year 2, Carlito Company acquired 80% interests in Harries Company for
P2,000,000 cash. The stockholder’s equity of Harries at the time of acquisition is
P1,875,000. On January 1, Year 2, NCI is measured at its implied fair value. The excess
of cost over books value of interest acquired is allocated to the following assets:
During Year 2, Harries Company reported total comprehensive income of P500,000 and
paid dividend for P100,000.
What was the fair value of NCI on January 1, Year 2?
A subsidiary was acquired for cash in a business combination on January 1, 2017. The
consideration given exceeded the fair value of identifiable net assets. The acquired
company owned equipment with a market value in excess of the carrying amount as of the
date of combination. A consolidated balance sheet prepared on December 31, 2017,
would Report the unamortized portion of the excess of the market value over the
carrying amount of the equipment as part of goodwill. Report the unamortized portion
of the excess of the market value over the carrying amount of the equipment as part of
plant and equipment. Report the excess of the market value over the carrying amount
of the equipment as part of plant and equipment. Not report the excess of the market
value over the carrying amount of the equipment because it would be expensed in the
year of the acquisition
General Feedback
Report the unamortized portion of the excess of the market value over the carrying
amount of the equipment as part of plant and equipment.
Parker Corp. owns 80% of Smith Inc.’s common stock. During 2017, Parker sold
Smith 250,000 of inventory on the same terms as sales made to third parties. Smith
sold all of the inventory purchased from Parker in 2017. The following information
pertains to Smith and Parker’s sales for 2017:
Parker Smith
Sales 1,000,000 700,000
Cost of sales 400,000 350,000
600,000 350,000
What amount should Parker report as cost of sales in it s 2017 consolidated income
statement?
750,000 680,000 500,000 430,000
General Feedback
500,000
A subsidiary made sales of inventory to its parent at a profit this year. The parent, in turn,
sold all but 20 percent of the inventory to unaffiliated companies, recognizing a profit.
The amount that should be reported as cost of goods sold in the consolidated income
statement prepared for the year should be: the amount reported as intercompany sales
by the subsidiary the amount reported as intercompany sales by the subsidiary minus
unrealized profit in the ending inventory of the parent the amount reported as cost of
goods sold by the parent minus unrealized profit in the ending inventory of the parent
the amount reported as cost of goods sold by the parent
General Feedback
the amount reported as intercompany sales by the subsidiary minus unrealized profit in
the ending inventory of the parent
Planet Company acquired a 70% interest in the Star Company in 2016. For the year ended
December 31, 2017, Star reported net income of 80,000. During 2017, Planet sold
merchandise to Star for 10,000 at a profit of 2,000. The merchandise remained in Star’s
inventory at the end of 2017. For consolidation purposes what is the noncontrolling
interest’s share of Star’s net income for 2017? 23,400 24,000 24,600 26,000
General Feedback
24,000
Pat Corp. owns 80% for Sir. Inc. common stock. During Year 2, Pat sold Sir P250,000
of inventory on the same terms as sale made to third parties. Sir sold all of the
inventory purchased from Pat in Year 2. The following information pertains for Sir
and Pat’s sales for Year 2.
Pat Sir
P1,000,00
Sales P700,000
0
Cost of
400,000 350,000
sales
Gross profit P600,000 P350,000
What amount should Pat report as cost of sales in its Year 2 consolidated statement of
comprehensive income? P750,000 P680,000 P500,000 P430,000
General Feedback
P500,000
Port, Inc. owns 100% of Salem, Inc. On January 1, 2018, Port sold Salem delivery
equipment at a gain. Port had owned the equipment for two years and used a five-year
straight-line depreciation rate with no residual value. Salem is using a three-year straight-
line depreciation rate with no residual value for the equipment. In the consolidated
income statement, Salem’s recorded depreciation expense on the equipment for 2018 will
be decreased by
20% of the gain on sale. 33 1/3% of the gain on sale. 50% of the gain on sale.
100% of the gain on sale
General Feedback
33 1/3% of the gain on sale.
PMN Corporation holds 60% of the voting shares of SST Company. SST Company and
PMN Corporation reported income from its own operations of P45, 000 and P85, 000 for
Year 3 respectively. There is no change in the estimated life of the equipment as a result
of intercompany sale.
What is the consolidated total comprehensive income attributable to parent for Year 3?
Penny Company owns an 80% controlling interest in the Sandy’s Company. Sandy
regularly sells merchandise to Penny, which then sold to outside parties. The gross profit
on all such sales is 40%. On January 1, Year 2, Penny sold land and a building to Sandy.
The value of the parcel is 20% to land and 80% to structures. Pertinent data for the
companies is summarized in the next page.
Penny Sandy
Internally generated net income, Year 2 520,000 250,000
Internally generated net income, Year 3 340,000 235,000
Intercompany merchandise sales, Year 2 100,000
Intercompany merchandise sales, Year 3 120,000
Intercompany inventory, December 31,
Year 2 15,000
Intercompany inventory, December 31,
Year 3 20,000
Cost of real estate sold on January 1, Year
2 600,000
Sales price of real estate on January 1, Year
2 800,000
Depreciable life of building 20 yrs
For Year 3, what is the consolidated comprehensive income attributable to controlling
interest?
534,400 543,000 453,400 543,400
General Feedback
534,400
453, 400
534, 400
543, 000
543, 400
General Feedback
Suggested Solution
BigBang Company
EHP
Profit - Parent (own operation) 340,000
Profit - Subsidiary 188,000 (235,000*80%)
Intercompany sale - Inventory (upstream)
Unrealized gross profit (6,400) (20,000*40%*80%)
Realized gross profit 4,800 (15,000*40%*80%)
Intercompany sale - PPE (downstream)
PPE - amortization of
gain 8,000 [((800,000-600,000)*80%)/20]
Profit - EHP 534,400
On July 1, Year 1, Eliza, Rochie and Jessa formed a joint arrangement for the sale of
merchandise. Eliza was designated as the managing joint operator. Profits or losses
are to be divided as follows: Eliza, 50%; Rochie, 25%; and Jessa, 25%. On October 1,
Year 1, though the joint operation is still uncompleted, the participants agreed to
recognize profit or loss on the venture to date. The cost of inventory on hand is
determined at P25,000. The investment in Joint Operation account has a debit balance
of P15,000 before distribution of profit and loss. No separate set of books is
maintained for the joint operation and the participants record in their individual books
all venture transactions.
10,000
25,000
(15,000)
None
General Feedback
Suggested Solution
Eliza, Rochie, and Jessa
Operation before P/L 15,000.00
Unsold merchandise 25,000.00
Profit 10,000.00
K and L[1] join in a venture for the sale of certain merchandise. The participants agree to
the following:
· K shall be allowed a commission of 10% on his net purchase.
· The participants shall be allowed commissions of 25% on their respective sales.
· K and L shall divide the profit or loss 60% and 40%, respectively.
Joint arrangement transactions follows:
Dec.
1 K makes cash purchase of P57,000
3 L pays venture expenses of P9,000.
Sales are as follows: K P48,000; L P36,000. The participants keep
5 their own cash receipts.
6 K returns unsold merchandise and receives P15,000 cash.
15 The participants make cash settlement.
In the distribution of the net profit of the venture, what are the shares of K and L,
respectively?
4,260 3,230
4,680 3,120
4,820 3,430
4,840 4,230
General Feedback
Suggested Solution JA K L
Sales 84,000 (48,000) (36,000)
Purchases (57,000) 57,000
Expenses (9,000) 9,000
Purchase returns 15,000 (15,000)
Profit 33,000
Allocation of profit
Commission - purchases (4,200) 4,200
Commission - sales (21,000) 12,000 9,000
Balance (7,800) 4,680 3,120 #20
Settlement 33,000 14,880 (14,880) #21
Three joint operators are involved in a joint operation that manufactures ships chandlery.
At the beginning of the year the joint operation held P50,000 in cash. During the year the
joint operation incurred the following expenses: Wages paid P20,000, Overheads accrued
P10,000. Additionally, creditors amounting to P40,000 were paid and the joint operators
contributed P15,000 cash each to the joint operation. The balance of cash held by the
joint operation at the end of the year is:
P5,000
P25,000
P35,000
P75,000
General Feedback
Suggested Solution
Cash, beginning 50,000
Joint operators' additional investment 45,000
Disbursments
Wages (20,000)
Payment of accounts (40,000)
Cash, ending 35,000
On January 2, Year 1, Abnoy Company and Sibuyas Company formed the DILAWAN
Company, a merchandising joint venture intended to prevent any political identity to
sit in the government without their approval. Each invested P200,000 for a 50%
interest in the joint venture with the agreement that the managing group is awarded
first to Abnoy. The venture’s operation went smoothly as nobody noticed their
scheme.
The condensed financial statements for Abnoy Company, Sibuyas Company and for
the joint venture, Dilawan Company are presented below:
Dilawan Company
Abnoy Co. Sibuyas Co. (a joint venture)
Profit or Loss:
Sales P3,000,000 P2,000,000 P1,000,000
Investment income 125,000 125,000 –
Total 3,125,000 2,125,000 1,000,000
Cost and expense 1,500,000 1,200,000 750,000
Net income P1,625,000 P 925,000 P 250,000
Financial Position:
Assets P3,550,000 P2,850,000 P2,000,000
Investment in Dilawan Company 325,000 325,000 –
Total assets P3,875,000 P3,175,000 P2,000,000
Liabilities P2,100,000 P1,900,000 P1,350,000
Capital stock 1,200,000 P1,000,000 –
Retained earnings 575,000 275,000 –
Ventures, Capital – – 650,000
Total liabilities and capital P3,875,000 P3,175,000 P2,000,000
On January 1, Year 1, two real estate companies, Woodsgate and Deca, set up a
separate vehicle, Royal Pines Company, for the purpose of acquiring and operating a
shopping center. The contractual arrangement between the parties establishes joint
control of the activities that are conducted in Royal Pines Company. The main feature
of Royal Pines’ Legal form is that the entity, not the parties, has rights to the assets,
and obligations for the liabilities, relating to the arrangement. These activiites include
the rental of the retail units, managing the car park, maintaining the center and its
equipment, such as lifts, and building the reputation and customer base for the center
as a whole.
As a result, Woodsgate Company paid P1.6 million for 50,000 shares of Royal Pines’
voting common stock, which represents a 40% investment. No allocation to goodwill
or other specific account was mad the joint control over Royal Pines is achieved by
this acquisition and so Woodsgate applies the equity method. Royal Pines’ distributed
a dividend of P2 per share during the year and reported net income of P560,000. What
is the balance in the Investment in Royal Pines account found in Woodsgate’s
financial records as of December 31, Year 1?
1,844,000 1,884,000 1,724,000 1,784,000
General Feedback
Woodsgate and Deca
Initial Investment 1,600,000.00
Profit share 224,000.00
Dividend share (100,000.00)
Investment, ending 1,724,000.00
Apple Inc. and Samsung Inc. Incorporated an entity named Sample Inc. where in the
parties will have voting rights in the decision affecting the relevant activities of the
arrangement. The contract provides that unanimous consent by the parties is necessary for
the validity of Sample’s corporate act. The purpose of the arrangement is for Sample Inc.
to manufacture parts for the parties own manufacturing processes. The assets and
liabilities held in Sample Inc. are in are name of Sample Inc. what is the classification of
the interest of Apple Inc. and Samsung Inc. in Sample Inc. based on Sample Inc.’s Legal
form only.
A party to a joint operation sells an asset to the operation. The profit it can realise is:
None
100%
100% - the party’s share, until the asset is sold by the operation
never amortized.
General Feedback
never amortized.
P60,000
P120,000
P85,000
none
General Feedback
none
On January 1, Year 2, Carlito Company acquired 80% interests in Harries Company for
P2,000,000 cash. The stockholder’s equity of Harries at the time of acquisition is
P1,875,000. On January 1, Year 2, NCI is measured at its implied fair value. The excess
of cost over books value of interest acquired is allocated to the following assets:
Inventories P100, 000 (sold in Year 2)
During Year 2, Harries Company reported total comprehensive income of P500,000 and
paid dividend for P100,000.
P455,000
P552,000
P495,000
P795,900
General Feedback
P552,000
40,000
32,000
24,000
8,000
General Feedback
Suggested Solution
Pact and Sact
Profit reported by subsidiary 40,000.00
Multiply by number of months with control 9/12
Multiply by percentage of ownership 80%
On January 1, Year 1 SST Company purchased a computer with an expected life of 5 years. On
January 1, Year 3 SST Company sold the computer to PMN corporation and recorded the
following entry:
Cash P39, 000
Accumulated Depreciation 16, 000
Computer Equipment 40, 000
Gain on sale of equipment 15, 000
PMN Corporation holds 60% of the voting shares of SST Company. SST Company and PMN
Corporation reported income from its own operations of P45, 000 and P85, 000 for Year 3
respectively. There is no change in the estimated life of the equipment as a result of
intercompany sale.
How much is the income attributable to the Non-Controlling Interest for Year 3?
12,000
14,000
18,000
21,000
General Feedback
PMN Corporation and SST Company
NCI
Profit - Parent (own operation)
Profit - Subsidiary 18,000
Intercompany sale of PPE
Eliminate Gain (6,000)
Amortization of gain 2,000
Total 14,000
On January 1, Year 1 SST Company purchased a computer with an expected life of 5 years. On
January 1, Year 3 SST Company sold the computer to PMN corporation and recorded the
following entry:
Cash P39, 000
Accumulated Depreciation 16, 000
Computer Equipment 40, 000
Gain on sale of equipment 15, 000
PMN Corporation holds 60% of the voting shares of SST Company. SST Company and PMN
Corporation reported income from its own operations of P45, 000 and P85, 000 for Year 3
respectively. There is no change in the estimated life of the equipment as a result of
intercompany sale.
What is the consolidated total comprehensive income attributable to parent for Year 3?
P103, 000
P106, 000
P112, 000
P130, 000
General Feedback
PMN Corporation and SST Company
EHP NCI Consolidated
Profit - Parent (own operation) 85,000 85,000
Profit - Subsidiary 27,000 18,000 45,000
Intercompany sale of PPE
Eliminate Gain (9,000) (6,000) (15,000)
Amortization of gain 3,000 2,000 5,000
Three joint operators are involved in a joint operation that manufactures ships chandlery.
At the beginning of the year the joint operation held P50,000 in cash. During the year the
joint operation incurred the following expenses: Wages paid P20,000, Overheads accrued
P10,000. Additionally, creditors amounting to P40,000 were paid and the joint operators
contributed P15,000 cash each to the joint operation. The balance of cash held by the
joint operation at the end of the year is:
P5,000
P25,000
P35,000
P75,000
General Feedback
Suggested Solution
Cash, beginning 50,000
Joint operators' additional investment 45,000
Disbursments
Wages (20,000)
Payment of accounts (40,000)
All of the following data may be needed to determine the fair value of a forward contract
at any point in time except The forward rate when the forward contract was entered
into. The current forward rate for a contract that matures on the same date as the
forward contract entered into. The future spot rate. A discount rate.
General Feedback
The future spot rate.
Meisner Co. ordered parts costing §100,000 from a foreign supplier on May 12 when the
spot rate was PhP.24 per §. A one-month forward contract was signed on that date to
purchase §100,000 at a forward rate of PhP.25 per §. On June 12, when the parts were
received and payment was made, the spot rate was PhP.28 per §. At what amount should
inventory be reported? PhP0. PhP28,000. PhP24,200. PhP25,000.
General Feedback
PhP28,000.
Which of the following is not a characteristic of joint arrangement classified as joint
operation? The operators have right to the assets and obligation for the liabilities of
the operation The legal form of the separate vehicle does not confer separation
between the operators and the separate vehicle The operators have right to the net
assets of the operation. Without a separate vehicle, the joint arrangement is always
classified as joint operation
General Feedback
The operators have right to the net assets of the operation.
IFRS 11 defines joint arrangement as an arrangement over which two or more parties
have joint control which is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement,
which exists only when the decisions about the relevant activities require the unanimous
consent of the parties sharing control. What is the classification of the joint arrangement
if the business formed is not structured through a separate vehicle? Joint operation
only Joint venture only Either Joint operation or Joint venture depending on the
substance of the transaction Jointly controlled entity
General Feedback
Joint operation only
Apple Inc. and Samsung Inc. Incorporated an entity named Sample Inc. where in the
parties will have voting rights in the decision affecting the relevant activities of the
arrangement. The contract provides that unanimous consent by the parties is necessary for
the validity of Sample’s corporate act. The purpose of the arrangement is for Sample Inc.
to manufacture parts for the parties own manufacturing processes. The assets and
liabilities held in Sample Inc. are in are name of Sample Inc. what is the classification of
the interest of Apple Inc. and Samsung Inc. in Sample Inc. based on Sample Inc.’s Legal
form only. It shall be classified as Investment in Subsidiary because of the presence of
control It shall be classified as Investment in Associate because f the presence of
significant influence. It shall be classified as Joint Arrangement accounted for as
Investment in Joint Venture under Equity Method because Sample Inc. holds title over
the assets of the venture. It shall be classified as Joint Arrangement accounted for as
Joint Operation because in case of doubt, it shall be resolved in favour of Joint Operation.
General Feedback
It shall be classified as Joint Arrangement accounted for as Investment in Joint Venture
under Equity Method because Sample Inc. holds title over the assets of the venture.
ATC corp purchases raw material from its foreign supplier, JLB, on May 8. Payment
of 2,000,000 foreign currency units (FC) is due in 30 days. May 31 is ATC's fiscal
year-end. The pertinent exchange rates were as follows:
Indirect Exchange
rates
May 8 0.8000
May 31 0.7937
June 7 0.8333
How much will it cost, in terms of the Functional Currency, ATC to finally pay the
payable on June 7?
1,666,667. 2,520,000. 2,500,000. 2,400,000.
General Feedback
2,400,000.
Brisco Bricks purchases raw material from its foreign supplier, Bolivian Clay, on May
8. Payment of 2,000,000 foreign currency units (FC) is due in 30 days. May 31 is
Brisco's fiscal year-end. The pertinent exchange rates were as follows:
Selling Spot Buying Spot
Rate Rate
May 8 P 1.25 P 1.23
May 31 P 1.26 P 1.25
June 7 P 1.20 P 1.21
How much Foreign Exchange Gain or Loss should Brisco record on May 31?
20,000 gain. 20,000 loss. 40,000 gain. 40,000 loss.
General Feedback
20,000 loss.
On January 1,2017, the company entered into a two-year P100,000 variable interest rate
loan. In the first year of the loan, the interest rate is 10%. In its second year, the interest
rate is equal to the prime lending rate on January 1,2018. The company does not want to
bear the risk associated with the uncertain interest rate in the second year. Accordingly,
on January 1,2018, the company enters into a pay-fixed, receive-variable interest rate
swap with a speculator. The swap obligates the company to pay the speculator a fixed
amount of P10,000 (100,000 x .10) on December 31,2018. In return, the company will
receive from the speculator on December 31,2018 a variable amount received from the
speculator on December 31,2018 a variable amount equal to P100,000 multiplied by the
prime lending rate on January 1,2018. This amount received from the speculator is
exactly enough to pay the interest due on the variable-rate loan in 2018. Typically,
interest rate swaps such as this are settled with a single net cash payment rather than the
actual payment of P10,000 and receipt of the variable amount.
What net amount will the company pay or receive on December 31,2018 if the prime
lending rate on January 1,2018 is 15%.
P5,000 net payment P10,000 net payment 5,000 net receive 15,000 net
receive
General Feedback
5,000 net receive
30,800 higher
On January 1, Year 1, Polk Corp. and Strass Corp. had condensed balance sheets as follows:
Polk Strass
Current assets $ 70,000 $20,000
Noncurrent assets 90,000 40,000
Total assets $160,000 $60,000
Current liabilities 30,000 10,000
Long-term debt 50,000 --
Stockholders’ equity 80,000 50,000
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 160,000 60,000
On January 2, Year 1, Polk borrowed $60,000 and used the proceeds to purchase 90% of the
outstanding common shares of Strass. This debt is payable in ten equal annual
principal payments, plus interest, beginning December 30, Year 1. The excess cost of the
investment over Strass’ book value of acquired net assets should be allocated 60% to inventory
and 40% to goodwill. On January 1, Year 1, the fair
value of Polk shares held by noncontrolling parties was $10,000.