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CT-02/11 1 & 2 (USP + FLAIR)/PHYSICS/17/JULY/2022

PHYSICS
SECTION-A
(MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
Section-A contains 20 Objective questions having 4 options each with only 1 correct option.
For each question 4 Marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 Mark will be deducted
for every incorrect answer.
1. What is the component of 3i 4 j along i j?
1 3 5 7
(A) i j (B) i j (C) i j (D) i j
2 2 2 2
Solution (D):
i+j
A = 3i + 4j, B = i + j B=
2
Component of A along B =(A.B)B
i+j i+j 3 4 i+j 7
= 3i + 4j . (i + j)
2 2 2 2 2 2

2. A particle moves in y x plane as shown in the figure. At which positions,


the direction of average velocity and instantaneous velocity are same:
(1) A (2) B
(3) C (4) D
(A) 1 only (B) 1 & 2
(C) 2 & 3 (D) 2 & 4
Solution (D):
v av
v av D
B v instant v instant
A C

3. The resultant of two forces, one double the other in magnitude, is perpendicular to the smaller
of the two forces. The angle between the two forces is:
(A) 120° (B) 60° (C) 90° (D) 150°
Solution (A):
2F sin
tan90
F 2F cos
F 2F cos
1
cos 120
2

1
4. The expression i j is
2
(A) unit vector (B) null vector
(C) vector of magnitude 2 (D) scalar
Solution (A):
1
2 2 2
1 1
R 1
2 2

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5. P Q is a unit vector along X-axis. If P i j k , then what is Q ?


(A) i j k (B) j k (C) i j k (D) j k
Solution (B):
Q i i j k j k

6. If a = 6 3 i + 8 3 j + 10 k , then what will be cos , if is the angle made by a with positive


z-axis .
1 3 1
(A)1 (B) (C) (D)
2 2 2
Solution (D):
a 108 192 100
a 20
10 1
cos
20 2

7. What are the X and Y components of F along shown axes, F = 10


(A) ( 6, 8) Y
(B) (6, 8) N
10
(C) (8, 6) 37°
X
(D) ( 3, 4)
Solution (B):
Conceptual

8. If b 3i 4j and a i j, the vector having the same magnitude as that of b and parallel to a
is
5 5
(A) i j (B) i j (C) 5 i j (D) 5 i j
2 2
Solution (A):
b 3i 4 j a i j
b 5 a 2

c ba
i j 5
5 i j
2 2

d
9. (tan3 x) =
dx
(A) 3tan2x (B) 3tan2x sec2x
(C) 2tan2x sec2x (D) sin2x sec4x
Solution (B):
Conceptual

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10. In the shown fig, the value of tan2 is


21
(A)
4 10
25
(B)
4
4
(C) 4
25
4
(D)
21
Solution (A):
Conceptual

11. If I sec2 xdx, then the value of I is:


tan2x
(A) tan x c (B) tan x c (C) c (D) cot 2x c
2
Solution (B):
Conceptual

12. Out of the following forces, the resultant of which cannot be 10 N?


(A) 15 N and 20 N (B) 10 N and 10 N (C) 5 N and 12 N (D) 12 N and 1 N
Solution (D):
Conceptual

2
13. If sin then value of cot
3
5 5 2 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 5 5
Solution (A):

2 3 5
2
sin cot
3 2
5

14. The sum of two forces acting at a point is 16N. If the resultant force is 8N & its direction is
perpendicular to minimum force, then the forces are:
(A) 6N & 10N (B) 8N & 8N (C) 4N & 12N (D) 2N & 14N
Solution (A):
P Q 16

P Q 8
Qsin
tan if 90
P Qcos
Then Qcos P
From (i) & (ii)
P=6 Q = 10

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15. Two vectors a and b are at an angle 60° with each other. Their resultant makes an angle 45°
with a . If |b| = 2 units then |a| is
(A) 3 (B) 3 1 (C) 3 1 (D) 3 /2
Solution (B):
bsin
tan 45
a bcos
a bcos bsin
a 2cos 60 2sin60
1 3
a 2. 2.
2 2
a ( 3 1)

16. A particle is moving on a straight line path. It returns to the starting point after 10 sec. The
total distance covered by the particle during this time is 30 m. Which of the following
statements about the motion of the particle is false
(A) Displacement of the particle is zero
(B) Average speed of the particle is 3 m/s
(C) Displacement of the particle is 30 m
(D) Both (a) and (b)
Solution (C):
Displacement of the particle will be zero because it comes back to its starting point
Total distance 30m
Average speed 3 m /s
Total time 10 sec

17. The ratio of the numerical values of the average velocity and average speed of a body is always
(A) Unity (B) Unity or less
(C) Unity or more (D) Less than unity
Solution (B):
|Average velocity| |displacement|
1
|Average speed| |distance|
because displacement will either be equal or less than distance. It can never be greater than
distance.

18. If a car covers 2/5th of the total distance with v1 speed and 3/5th distance with v2 then average
speed is
1 v v2 2v1v2 5v1v2
(A) v1v2 (B) 1 (C) (D)
2 2 v1 v2 3v1 2v2
Solution (D):
Total distance travelled
Average speed
Total time taken
x 5v1v2
2x /5 3x /5 3v1 2v2
v1 v2

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19. A person moves 30 m north and then 20 m towards east and finally 30 2 m in south-west
direction. The displacement of the person from the origin will be
(A) 10 m along north (B) 10 m long south
(C) 10 m along west (D) Zero
Solution (C):
From figure, OA 0 i 30 j , AB 20 i 0 j

BC 30 2 cos45o i 30 2 sin45o j 30 i 30 j

Net displacement, OC OA AB BC 10 i 0 j

OC 10 m.

20. A car runs at a constant speed on a circular track of a radius 100m, taking 62.8 seconds for
every circular lap. The average velocity and average speed for each circular lap by respectively
as
(A) 10 ms 1, 0 (B) 0, 0
(C) 0, 10 ms 1 (D) 10 ms 1, 10 ms 1
Solution (C):
r = 100 m
2 r 2 3.14 100
average speed = 10ms
time 62.80
average velocity = 0

SECTION-B
(FOR ANSWER WITH NUMERIC VALUE)
Section-B contains 10 Numerical questions with numerical value as answer. In this section
students have to attempt any five questions out of 10. For each question 4 Marks will be
awarded for every correct answer and 1 Mark will be deducted for every incorrect answer.
21. If the vectors P a i + a j + 3k and Q a i 2j k are perpendicular to each other, then the
positive value of a will be...
Solution (3):
P = ai + a j + 3 k
Q = ai 2j k
P Q
a2 2a 3=0 a = 3, 1

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22. A particle moving in a straight line covers half the distance with speed of 3 m/s. The other
half of the distance is covered in two equal time intervals with speeds of 4.5 m/s and 7.5 m/s,
respectively. The average speed (in m/s) of the particle during this motion is
Solution (4.0):
x /2 x
t1 , x1 4.5t2 , x 2 7.5t2
3 6
x x
Also x1 x 2 4.5 7.5 t2 t2
2 24
x 2x x x
Total time : t t1 2t2 uav 4 m /s
6 24 4 t

23. If a b a.b then the angle between a and b (in degree) is


Solution (45):
absin abcos
tan 1

24. If a 9i 7 j 5k and b 3i 2j 6k then the value of a b . a b is


Solution (106):
a b 12i 9 j 1k , a b 6i 5 j 11k

a b . a b 72 45 11 = 106

25. Given that a i + j +k , b i j+ k , c i+j k , the value of (a. b)+(b. c)+(c .a) is
Solution (1):
a i j k
b i j k
a.b 1 1 1 1
b i j k
c i j k
b.c 1 1 1 1
c i j k
a i j k
c.a 1 1 1 1
(a.b) (b.c) (c.a) ( 1) (1) 1 = 1

26. The slope of the curve y = x3 x at x=2 is


Solution (11):
dy
3x 2 1
dx
3(2)2 1 = 11

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27. The X and Y component of P are 7 i and 6 j. Also, the X and Y components of P Q are 11 i
and 9 j respectively. Then magnitude of Q is-
Solution (5):
Suppose
Q Qx i Qy j
P 7i 6j
P Q (7 Qx )i (6 Qy ) j
(7 Qx ) 11 Qx 4
6 Qy 9
Qy 3
Q 16 9 5

28. The minimum number of vectors required to produce zero resultant is :


Solution (2):
Conceptual

29. One car moving on a straight road covers one third of the distance with 20 km/hr and the rest
with 60 km/hr. The average speed (in km/hr) is
Solution (36):
Total distance x
Average speed
Total time t1 t2
x 1
36 km /hr
x /3 2x /3 1 2
v1 v2 3 20 3 60

30. A 100 m long train is moving with a uniform velocity of 45 km/hr. The time (in second) taken
by the train to cross a bridge of length 1km is
Solution (88):
Length of train = 100 m
5
Velocity of train 45 km /hr 45 12.5 m /s
18
Length of bridge = 1 km = 1000 m
Total length covered by train = 1100 m
1100
Time taken by train to cross the bridge = 88 sec
12.5

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CHEMISTRY
SECTION-A
(MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
Section-A contains 20 Objective questions having 4 options each with only 1 correct option. For
each question 4 Marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 Mark will be deducted for
every incorrect answer.
31. Suppose two elements A & B combine to form two compounds A2B3& AB. If 12.04×1023
molecules of A2B3 weigh 300 gm and 0.01 mole of AB weigh 0.6 gm then the atomic weight of A
& B are respectively.
(A) 60, 30 (B) 60, 60 (C) 90, 60 (D) 30, 30
Solution (D):
300 12.04 1023
2
2A 3B 6.02 1023
4A 6B 300
0.5
0.01 A B 60 B 30, A 30
A B

32. The number of molecules of water in 333 g of Al2(SO4)3. 18H2O is


(A) 18.0 × 6.02 × 1023 (B) 9.0 × 6.02 × 1023
(C) 18.0 (D) 36.0
Solution (B):
666
mole of Al2 (SO4 )5 18H2O 0.5
333
0.5 mole of Al2(SO4 )3.18H2O 9 mole H2O
Number of molecule of H2O 9 6.022 1023

33. 7.5 ml of a gaseous hydrocarbon was exploded with 36 ml of oxygen. The volume of gases on
cooling was found to be 28.5 ml, 15 ml of which was absorbed by KOH and the rest was
absorbed in a solution of alkaline pyrogallol. If all volumes are measured under same conditions,
the formula of hydrocarbon is
(A) C3H4 (B) C2H4 (C) C2H6 (D) C3H6
Solution (B):
y y 36 13.5
C x Hy x O2 xCO2 H2O O2 mole 7.5 15 13.5
4 2 22.5
x 15
vol. of (CO2 O2 ) 25.5mL
y
x 22.5 vol. of CO2 15mL
4
y
22.5 15 7.5 vol. of O2 28.5 15 13.5mL
4
y 30
x : y 15 : 30
1: 2
C2H4 has ratio 1:2

34. Minimum amount of Ag2CO3 (s) required to produce sufficient oxygen for the complete
combustion of C2H2 which produces 11.2 ltr of CO2 at S.T.P after combustion is:
[Ag = 108] Ag2CO3 (s) 2Ag (s) + CO2 (g) + 1 2 O2 (g)

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C2H2 + 5 2 O2 2CO2 + H2O
(A) 276 g (B) 345 g (C) 690 g (D) 1380 g
Solution (B):
1
Ag 2CO3 2Ag CO2 O2
2.5 2
2 mole 2.5
4 mol
4
5
C2H2 O2 2CO2 H2O
2 11.26
2.5
mole 0.5mole
4
Molecular mass of Ag2CO3 276
2.5
Mass of Ag 2CO3 required 276 345g
2

35. 1.44 gram of titanium (Ti) reacted with excess of O2 and produce x gram of non-stoichiometric
compound Ti1.44O. The value of x is: [At. moss of Ti=48g]
(A) 2 (B) 1.77 (C) 1.44 (D) none of these
Solution (B):
1 1.44
1.44 Ti O2 Ti 1.440 mole
2 48
1.44 mole Ti 1 mole Ti 1.440
1.44 1 1.44 1
mole Ti mole Ti 1.440
48 1.44 48 48
Molecular mass of Ti 1.440 48 1.44 16 85.12
1
Mass of Ti 1.440 85.12 1.77g
48

36. In what ratio should you mix 0.2 M NaNO3 and 0.1 M Ca(NO3 )2 solution so that in resulting
solution the concentration of ve ion is 50% greater than the concentration of +ve ion?
1 3 1 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 3 3
Solution (A):

0.2 M NaNO3 0.1M Ca(NO3 )2


V1 V2
Millimole of Millimole of
NaNO3 0.2V1 Ca(NO3 )2 0.1V2
2
Na 0.2V1 Ca 0.1V2
NO3 0.2V1 NO3 0.2V2
0.2V1 0.1V2
Concentration of cation in final solution
(V1 V2 )
0.2V1 0.2V2
Concentration of anion
V1 V2

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3 0.2V1 0.1V2 0.2V1 0.2V2
2 (V1 V2 ) (V1 V2 )
0.6V1 0.3V2 0.2V1 0.2V2 )3
0.4V1 0.1V2 0
0.4V1 V2 0
V1 V2 1: 2
(0.2V1 0.1V2 )3 0.4V1 0.4V2
0.6V1 0.3V2 0.4V1 0.4V2
0.2V1 0.1V2
V1 V2 2 :1

37. In the reaction, 4NH3 5O2 4NO 6H2O, when one mol of ammonia and one mole of
oxygen are made to react to completion, then:
(A) 1.0 mole of H2O is produced (B) All the oxygen is consumed
(C) 1.5 mole of NO is formed (D) All the ammonia is consumed
Solution (B):
1 mole of O2 will react with 4/5 mole of NH3 . Hence, all the oxygen is consumed.

38. The atomicity of a species is x and its atomic weight is y. The molecular weight of the species is

(A) x + y (B) y + x (C) xy (D) x y


Solution (C):
M.Wt atomic weight Atomicity

39. Decreasing order of mass of pure NaOH in each of the aqueous solution.
(I) 50 g of 40% (W/W) NaOH
(II) 50 ml of 50% (W/V) NaOH (dsol = 1.2 g/ml).
(III) 50 g of 15 M NaOH (dsol = 1 g/ml).
(A) I, II, III (B) III= II>I (C) II, III, I (D) III = II = I.
Solution (B):
50 40
(I) 20gm NaOH
100
(II) mass of solution 50 1.2 60.0gm
50
Mass of NaOH= 60 30gm
100
50
(III) Volume of solution 50ml 50 10 3l
1
No. of mole MV 50 10 3 15 750 10 3 0.75 mol
Mass of NaOH= 0.75 40 30.00gm
III II I

40. 2M of 100 ml Na2 SO4 is mixed with 3M of 100 ml NaCl solution and 1M of 200 ml CaCl2
solution. Then the ratio of the concentration of cation and anion.
(A) 1/2 (B) 2 (C) 1.5 (D) 1
Solution (D):

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400 300 200
Conc. of cation =
400
200 300 400
conc. of anion =
400
ratio of the conc. = 1

41. What volume (in ml) of 0.2 M H2SO4 solution should be mixed with the 40 ml of 0.1 M NaOH
6
solution such that the resulting solution has the concentration of H2SO4 as M.
55
(A) 70 (B) 45 (C) 30 (D) 58
Solution (A):
Let us consider V ml H2SO4
Milimole of H2SO4 V 0.2 0.2V
Milimole of NaOH 40 0.1 4
0.2V 4
H2SO4 2NaOH Na 2SO4 2H2O
0.2V 2 0

0.2V 2 6
MH2SO4
V 40 55
6V 240 11.0V 110
5V 350, V 70 ml

42. A pure gas that is 14.3% hydrogen and 85.7% carbon by mass has a density of 2.5 g L 1 at 0°C
and 1 atm pressure. What is the molecular formula of the gas :
(A) CH2 (B) C2H4 (C) C4H8 (D) C6H12
Solution (C):
% Mol Simples ratio
C 85.7 85.7/12 = 7.14 7.14/7.14 = 1 1
H 14.3 14.3/1 = 14.3 14.3/7.14 = 2 2
Emperical formal = CH2
PMw = DRT
DRT 2.5 .0821 273
Mw = = = 56
P 1
Molecular wt. 56
n= 4
Ewt. 14
Molecular formula = n × E.F. = 4 × CH2 = C4H8

43. How many moles of Na+ ions are in 20 mL of 0.40 M Na3PO4 :


(A) 0.0080 (B) 0.024 (C) 0.050 (D) 0.20
Solution (B):
Mole of NO3PO4 = 20 × .40= 8 m mol = .008 mol
Na3PO4 contain 3Na+ ion = 3 × .008 = .024

44. The molality of a sulphuric acid solution is 0.2 mol/kg. Calculate the total weight of the
solution:
(A) 1000 g (B) 1098.6 g (C) 980.4 g (D) 1019.6 g
Solution (D):
Molality of H2SO4 = .2 mol/kg
.2 mol H2SO4 then wt

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= .20 × 98 = 19.6 g
wt. of solvent = 1 kg = 1000 g
wt of solution = 19.6 + 1000 = 1019.6 g

45. 500 mL of a glucose solution contains 6.02 × 1022 molecules. The concentration of the solution
is:
(A) 0.1 M (B) 1.0 M (C) 0.2 M (D) 2.0 M
Solution (C):
6.02 1022
Moles of solute = 0.1 mol
NA
moles .1 1000
concentration of solution= = .2
vol 500

46. DNA has density 1.1 g/mL and its molecular weight is 6 × 103 g/mol. Average volume occupied
by its single molecule will be :
(A) 9.1 × 10 20 cc (B) 9.1 × 10 21 cc
(C) 9.8 × 10 21 cc (D) 9.6 × 10 20 cc
Solution (B):
6 103
wt. of 1 molecule =
6.02 1023
mass 6 103 / 6.03 1023
volume occupied by its = = mL = 9.1 × 10 21 cc
density 1.1

47. The density of 2.45 M aqueous methanol (CH3OH) is 0.976 g/mL. What is the molality of the
solution (CH3OH = 32) ?
(A) 27.3 m (B) 0.273 m (C) 7.23 m (D) 2.73 m
Solution (D):

48. The molality of a 1 L solution with x % H2SO4 is 9. The weight of solvent present in the solution
is 910 grams. The value of x is :
(A) 90 (B) 80.3 (C) 30.38 (D) 46.87
Solution (D):
Molality of H2SO4 is 9
i.e. 9 mole of H2SO4 in 1 kg solvent
1 kg solvent contain = 9 mole H2SO4
1 kg solvent contain = 9 × 98 wt of H2SO4
1000 kg solvent contain
= 9 × 98/1000 × 910
910 kg solvent contain
= 802.62 g
wt. of solvent = 910 g
wt. of solution= 802.62 + 910
= 1712.62 g
wt of solute 802.62
x% by wt = 100 100 = 46.87
wt of solution 1712.62

49. The molarity of the solution containing 2.8% mass-volume solution of KOH/(Given atomic mass
of K = 39) is :
(A) 0.1 M (B) 0.5 M (C) 0.2 M (D) 1 M
Solution (B):
2.8 % by mass volume solution of KOH
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i.e., 2.8 g KOH in 100 ml solution
2.8
molarity = .5 M
56 .1

50. Identify disproportionation reaction.


(A) CH4 2O2 CO2 2H2O (B) CH4 4Cl2 CCl4 4HCl
(C) 2F2 2OH 2F OF2 H2O (D) 2NO2 2OH NO2 NO3 H2O
Solution (D):
4 5 4
N of NO2 is oxidized (N N in NO3 ) and reduced (N N 3)

SECTION-B
(FOR ANSWER WITH NUMERIC VALUE)
Section-B contains 10 Numerical questions with numerical value as answer. In this section
students have to attempt any five questions out of 10. For each question 4 Marks will be awarded
for every correct answer and 1 Mark will be deducted for every incorrect answer.
51. For the reaction, 2Fe(NO3 )3 3Na2CO3 Fe2(CO3 )3 6NaNO3 . Initially if 2.5 mole of Fe(NO3 )2
and 3.6 mole of Na 2CO3 is taken. If 6.3 mole of NaNO3 is obtained then % yield of given
reaction is
Solution (87.5):
ER LR 6.3
2Fe(NO3 )3 2Na 2CO3 Fe2(CO3 )2 6NaNO3 ; % yield 100
2.5 mole 3.6 mole 7.2 mole
7.2

52. In the redox reaction


xNO3 yAs2S3 zH2O AsO3
4 NO SO2
4 H
x
What is the value of ?
z
Solution (7):
In the redox reaction
xNO3 yAs2S3 zH2O AsO3
4 NO SO2
4 H
Balanced
28 3e 4H NO3 NO 2H2O

3 20H2O As2S3 2AsO43 3SO42 40H 28e

132H 28NO3 3As2S3 60H2O 28NO 6AsO43 9SO42 120 H 56H2O


12H 28NO3 3As2S3 4H2O 28NO 6AsO43 9SO42
x 28
x 28
y 3 value of 7
2 4
z 4

53. If the percentage of water of crystallization in MgSO4.x H2O is 13%. What is the value of x :
Solution (1):
wt. of H 2O
% by wt. of H2O = 100
Total wt. of compound
18 x
13 100
18 x 120
x=1
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54. The sodium salt of methyl orange has 7% sodium. What is the minimum molecular weight of the
compound? :
Solution (329):
7 g Na contain salt =100g
100
1g = 23
7
23 g = 329

55. A certain compound has the molecular formula X4O6. If 10 g of X4O6 has 5.72 g of X, atomic
mass of X is :
Solution (32):
X4O6 X + 3O2
4X nXO6 = nX
10 5.72
4X =
4 x 96 x
40x = 5.72 × 4x + 96 × 5.72
17.12 x = 549.12 x = 32 amu

56. A spherical ball of radius 7 cm contains 56% iron. If density is 1.4 g/cm3, number of mol of Fe
present approximately is :
Solution (20):
4 3 56
r 1.4
4 1.4
no. of mol = 3 100 = 3.14 (7)3 20
56 3 100

57. For the reaction 2P + Q R, 8 mol of P and excess of Q will produce mole of R?
Solution (4):
8
2p Q R
0 (excess) 4

58. How many mole of Zn(FeS2) can be made from 2 mole zinc, 3 mole iron and 5 mole sulphur.
Solution (2):
Zn + Fe + 2S Zn (FeS2)
initial mole 2 3 5 0
final mole 0 3 2 5 4 2
=1 =1
59. Difference in two oxidation number of N in NH4NO2
Solution (6):
NH4NO2 NH4 NO2
( 3) ( 3)
Difference =6
60. Cu2S in the reaction,
Cu2S KMnO4 Cu2 SO2 Mn2
Solution (8):
1 2 2 4 2
2
Cu2 S KMnO4 Cu S O2 Mn
1 2 1 6 8

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CT-02/11 1 & 2 (USP + FLAIR)/MATHEMATICS/17/JULY/2022
MATHEMATICS
SECTION-A
(MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
Section-A contains 20 Objective questions having 4 options each with only 1 correct option. For
each question 4 Marks will be awarded for every correct answer and 1 Mark will be deducted for
every incorrect answer.
61. A set contains n elements. The power set contains
(A) n elements (B) 2n elements (C) n2 elements (D) none of these
Solution (B):

62. If 2x 3 3.1 , where [ ] denotes greatest integer function, then x


(A) R (B) ,0 (C) 1, (D) 0,
Solution (D):
2x 3 3.1 2x 3 3 2x 3 3 x 0,
x 1
63. The solution set of the inequality 1 , is
1 x 3
(A) 0,1 (B) 1,1 (C) 2,2 (D) 0,
Solution (C):
x
Let y
1 x
1 1 1 4 2
1 y 1 y or 1 y y or y
3 3 3 3 3
x 4 x 2
or
1 x 3 1 x 3
3x 4 4x 4 x 0 x or 3 x 2 2 x x 2
2 x 2
64. Solution set of x 3 , where x the greatest integer less than or equal to x, will be
(A) ( 8, 5] [5,8) (B) ( 10, 8] [8,10) (C) ( 4, 3] [3,4) (D) none of these
Solution (C):
3 x 4
4 x 3 or 3 x 4
5
65. If 27 x 2 then x
1/5 1/5
(A) 27 , 2 (B) 271/5 ,21/5 (C) (D) none of these
Solution (A):
1/5 1/5
27 x5 2 27 x 2

2
66. Let f x x x 2 8 , where x denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, then
(A) f x 0 for all x R (B) f x 0 only for two real values of x
(C) f x 0 for infinite values of x (D) f x 0 only for three real values of x
Solution (C):
2 2 2
f x x x 2 8 f x x x 2 8 f x x x 6 x 3 x 2
f x 0

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x 3 0 or x 2 0 x 3 or x 2
x 3, 2 2,3 f x 0 for infinite real values of x.

67. If |x 1| |x 3| 2 then x is equal to


(A) x ,1 3, (B) [1, 3] (C) x 1,3 (D) none of these
Solution (B):
If x x1 x x2 K; K x1 x2 then x x1, x 2

68. Solution of x 2 x 2 is:


(A) x 2,1 (B) x 2,1 (C) x 2,1 (D) x 2,1
Solution (D):
x2 x 2 2 x2 x 2

x2 x 2 0 and x2 x 2 0
x R . . . (1)
0 0
odd odd

+ _ +
-2 -1

x 2,1 . . . (2)
Taking intersection of (1) and (2), we get x 2,1 .

69. If 9 x 2 10x 25 4 then x


(A) 8, 7 (B) 3, 2 (C) 8, 8 (D)
Solution (D):
2
x 2 10x 25 x 5 0 x R. Hence no real x satisfies the given inequality. Hence x .

70. If x 2 1 2 x2 1 . Then x

(A) 2, 1 1, 2 (B) 2, 1 1, 2

(C) 2,0 1, 2 (D) none of these


Solution (A):
x2 1 2 x2 x2 1 2 x2

This is compared with a b a b a b


Which is true only when ab 0 x2 1 2 x2 0 x 1 x 1 x 2 x 2 0
0 0 0
odd odd odd odd

+ _ + _ +
2 -1 1 2

x 2, 1 1, 2

2x 1
71. If S is the set of all real x such that is positive, then S contains
3
2x 3x 2 x

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3 3 1 1 1
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) None of these
2 2 4 4 2
Solution (A):
2x 1 2x 1
f x
2x 3 3x 2 x x 2x 1 x 1
1 1
Critical points are x ,0, , 1.
2 2
On number line by sign scheme method:

1 1
For f x 0, x , 1 ,0 , .
2 2
3 1
Clearly, S contains , and ,3 .
2 2

72. The equation x 3 4 x 1 x 8 6 x 1 1 has


(A) no solution (B) one solution
(C) two solutions (D) infinite solutions
Solution (D):
Let x 1 t x 1 t2 x t2 1 , where t 0 . Hence x 3 4 x 1 x 8 6 x 1 1
2 2 2 2
t 1 3 4t t 1 8 6t 1 t 2 t 3 1 t 2 t 3 1
(i) 0 t 2:
t 2 t 3 1 t 2 (rejected)
(ii) 2 t 3:
t 2 t 3 1 1 1
2 t 3
(iii) t 3:
t 2 t 3 1 t 3
From (i), (ii) and (iii) the solution is
2 t 3 2 x 1 3
4 x 1 9 5 x 10

2
73. Set of real x that satisfies the inequality x 3x 5 x2 x 1 2x 2 2x 6 is
(A) x 2,3 (B) x 30,21 (C) x R (D) none of these
Solution (C):

74. If log30 3 a & log30 5 b then value of log30 8 in terms of a & b is given by
1
(A) a + b 1 (B) b + a 2 (C) 3(1 a b) (D) 1 a b
3
Solution (C):
30
log 30 8 3log 30 2 3log 30 3 log 30 30 log 30 15 3 1 log 30 3 log 30 5 31 a b
15

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log e x log e y log e z
75. If , then x b c yc a za b
b c c a a b
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) abc (D) None of these
Solution (B):
log e x log e y log e z b c
Let log e x b c x e
b c c a a b
c a a b
Similarly y e , z e
b2 c2 c2 a 2 a 2 b2
xb c
yc a
za b
e e e
b2 c2 c2 a 2 a 2 b2
e e0 1

76. If x 2 17 x 0 then x , where [ ] denotes greatest integer

(A) , 1 3, (B) 1,3

(C) , 2 10 , (D) none of these


Solution (C):
Given x 2 17 x 0

As 17 4& 3 thus the given inequality is equivalent to x2 4x 3 0

x 1 x 3 0 x 1 or x 3 x ,1 3,

Since 2 1& 10 3 therefore c is the correct answer.

x y 1
77. If log log x log y , then
2 2
(A) x y (B) xy 1 (C) x y 0 (D) x y 1
Solution (A):
x y 1 x y
log log x log y 2log log xy
2 2 2
2 2
x y x y
log log xy xy
2 2
2 2 2
x y 4xy x y 4xy 0 x y 0 x y 0
x y

log 3 log 5
78. If 3x 5y and 5 log x 3log y (all the log used have same base) then x & y are
respectively:
1 1 1
(A) 3, 5 (B) ,5 (C) , (D) None of these
3 3 5
Solution (C):
log 3 log 5
3x 5y
Taking log of both the sides
log 3 log 3x log 5 log 5y log 3 log 3 log x log 5 log 5 log y
2 2
log 3 log 3 log x log 5 log 5 log y

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2 2
log 3 log x log 5 log y log 5 log 3 . . . (1)
5log x 3log y
Taking log of both the sides
log x log 5 log y log 3 . . . (2)
Let log 3 = a, log 5 = b, log x = , log y =
2 2
a b . . . from (1)
a
b a b . . . from (2)

a 2 2
a . . . from (1) & (2)

a 2 2 2 2
a, b
log x log 3, log y log 5
1 1
log x log , log y log
3 5
1 1
x ,y
3 5

79. Logarithm of 325 4 to the base 2 2 is


(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 3.6 (D) 5
Solution (C):
1 27
325 4 25 22 5 2 5 and 2 2 23/2
27
5 .log 2 27/5 27 2 18
log 2 2 325 4 log 3/2 2 2 . 3.6
2 3 5 3 5
2
80. Given log2 log8 x log8 log2 x
2
Then log 2 x is equal to
(A) 3 (B) 27 (C) 9 (D) 36
Solution (B):
Let log2 x t
t 1
log 2 log 2 t 3log 2 t 3log2 3 log 2 t
3 3
2log2 t 3log2 3 log2 t2 log2 33 t2 27
2
log 2 x 27

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CT-02/11 1 & 2 (USP + FLAIR)/MATHEMATICS/17/JULY/2022
SECTION-B
(FOR ANSWER WITH NUMERIC VALUE)
Section-B contains 10 Numerical questions with numerical value as answer. In this section
students have to attempt any five questions out of 10. For each question 4 Marks will be
awarded for every correct answer and 1 Mark will be deducted for every incorrect answer.
2
81. The largest positive integral value of x that satisfying the condition x x 6 6 is
Solution (2):
Using property
|f(x)| < a
a < f(x) < a
6 < x2 + x 6 < 6
Then simplify.

82. Suppose A1, A2,...., A30 are 30 sets each having 5 elements and B1,B2 ,.......,Bn are n sets each
with 3 elements, let A1 A2 A3 ..... A30 B1 B2 B3 ..... Bn S and each element of
S belongs to exactly 10 of the A i 's and exactly 9 of the Bi 's . Then n = ____?
Solution (45):
30
n Ai 5 i n Ai 5 30 150
i 1
Let S consist of m elements. Since each element of S belongs to exactly 10 of the A i 's . Then
n
10 m 150 or m 15 . Again n Bi 3 i n Bi 3n
i 1
Since each element of S belongs to exactly 9 of the Bi 's , then 9m 3n .
But m 15 9 15 3nor n 45.

83. If Z denotes the set of all integers and A a,b : a 2 3b2 28,a,b Z and
B a,b : a b,a,b Z . Then, the number of elements in A B is
Solution (6):
A a,b : a 2 3b2 28,a,b Z

{ 5,1 , 5, 1 , 5, 1 , 5,1 , 1,3 , 1, 3 , 1, 3 , 1,3 , 4,2 , 4, 2 , 4, 2 , 4,2


A B 5,1 , 5, 1 , 1, 3 , 1, 3 4,2 , 4, 2
So, number of elements in A B is 6.

84. The number of solutions to the equation 2 x x x , where [ ] & { } denote integral part
& fractional part of x respectively, are
Solution (1):
2 x x x
2 x x x
2 x x . . . (1)
2 x x x
21 x x
0 x 1

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0 21 x 1
1
0 1 x
2
1
1 x
2
1
x 1
2
x 1 . . . (2)
From (1) & (2)-
2 x 1
x 1

85. If n(P(A)) = 512 then n(A) =


Solution (9):
n A
2 512 29 n A 9

86. If 5.6 x 1 2 , where [ ] denotes greatest integer function, then x , . Then the value
2 2
of ____?
Solution (40):
5.6 x 1 2 5 x 1 2 5 x 1 3 x 6,2

87. Set of real x that satisfies the inequality x x 1 x 15 is x , , . Then


3
2
___?
Solution (256):
x x x 1 15
(I) x 1
x 2x 1 15 x 2x 1 15 2x 1 1
|3x 1| 15 3x 1 15 or 15
14 16 16
x or x
3 3 3
(II) x 1
x x 1 x 15 |x 1| 15 x 1 15 or 15
x 16 or x 16 14 x
16
From I & II x , 16 ,
3
88. Let a and b are positive real numbers such that-
7 2
log 27 a log 9 b & log 27 b log 9 a . Then ab is equal to-
2 3
Solution (243):
1 1 7
log 3 a log 3 b ...(1)
3 2 2
1 1 2
log 3 b log 3 a ...(2)
3 2 3
(1) + (2)

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1 1 7 2
log 3 ab log 3 ab
3 2 2 3
5 25
log 3 ab log 3 ab 5
6 6
ab 35 243

89. The number of solutions of log 4 x 1 log2 x 3 is


Solution (1):
log 4 x 1 log2 x 3
log 2 2 x 1 log 2 x 3
1
log 2 x 1 log 2 x 3
2
log x 1 2log x 3
2
x 1 x 3 x2 7x 10 0 x 5 x 2 0 x 5 or 2.
But for x = 2, the question is not defined, so x 5.
3
90. The number of solutions of the equation log5 x 4 5 log1/5 x 2 25 is
2
Solution (0):
Rewrite the equation as:
3
log5 x 4 5 x 2 25
2
53/2 x 4 5 x 2 25
We note that RHS 125, therefore LHS cannot be equal to RHS.

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