You are on page 1of 53

Operating Instructions

Linde Fork Lift Truck

E 10 - 02
With Electric Motor

334 804 3001 E


Your
Linde counterbalance truck offers the best in economy, Technical note Takeover inspection
safety and driving comfort. Therefore it lies mainly in the
hands of the operator to preserve the qualities of the These operating instructions or excerpts thereof may Every counterbalance truck undergoes careful inspec-
truck for a long and profitable service life and to make full only be copied, translated or used by third parties after tion before leaving the factory, in order to make sure that
use of its benefits on the job. prior written approval of the manufacturer. it will be in satisfactory condition and fully equipped as
Linde pursues a policy of continuous improvement in the ordered when delivered to the customer. Authorised
For attachments, follow the operating instructions sup-
design and construction of its products. The illustra- dealers are under obligation to re-inspect the truck
plied with these devices.
tions and technical details related to design, equipment before delivery and to hand it over in good order.
Follow all instructions for operating the counterbalance
and engineering of trucks are therefore subject to change In order to avoid later complaints, you are requested to
truck and carry out the maintenance and care specified
or modification without notice as a result of technological ascertain that the truck is in satisfactory condition and
in the maintenance schedule regularly and on time.
progress. fully equipped at the time of delivery and to acknowledge
This operating manual tells you all you need to know the proper handing/taking over of the truck.
Therefore no liability claims based on the specifications,
about starting, running, servicing and maintaining your
illustrations and descriptions contained in this manual
forklift. The terms “front“, “rear“, “left“, and “right“ refer The following technical manuals belong to each truck:
will be accepted.
to the position in which the item is installed in the truck,
looking forward in the travel direction. Please submit all enquiries concerning your counterbal- 1 Operating manual for the truck
ance truck and all orders for spare parts to your author- 1 Manufacturer’s certificate of conformity
Approved applications ised dealer, making sure to state your correct shipping (The manufacturer certifies that the industrial truck
address. conforms to EC guidelines for machines)
Your Linde counterbalance truck is designed for trans- 1 Guidelines for the Normal and Proper Use of Industri-
For repairs, only use genuine Linde spare parts. Only
porting and lifting the loads specified in the load capac- al Trucks (VDMA)
this will ensure that your Linde counterbalance truck will
ity diagram.
retain its original technical standard.
In particular we refer to the accompanying VDMA booklet
When ordering spare parts, specify the part numbers and
“Rules for the Normal and Proper Use of Industrial
also the
Trucks“, to the safety rules of the employer’s liability
insurance, as well as to the regulations for public traffic. Truck model: ____________________________________
The guidelines for the normal and proper use of industri-
Serial no. / year built: ____________________________
al trucks must be followed under all circumstances by
the responsible persons, especially by the operator and
Takeover date: __________________________________
service personnel.
The user, and not Linde, is responsible for any danger Also specify the manufacturer’s number of the mast
arising from applications not authorised by the manu- when ordering parts for this assembly.
facturer.
If you should want to use the counterbalance truck for Mast no.: _______________________________________
applications not mentioned in the guidelines and con-
vert or supplement it for this purpose, please contact Mast lift height: _____________________________ mm
your authorised dealer first.
When taking over the counterbalance truck, transfer the
No changes, in particular no attachments or conver- data from the assembly type plates into this operating
sions, are allowed on the truck without the prior permis- manual.
sion of the manufacturer. Wishing you satisfactory operation,
The maintenance may only be performed by qualified Linde AG
personnel authorised by Linde. Werksgruppe Flurförderzeuge
und Hydraulik
Record the work carried out, otherwise your warranty
Aschaffenburg
will be voided.

2
TYPE PLATES
1 Manufacturer’s plate
2 Manufacturer
1 2
3 CE symbol
(The CE symbol certifies that the EC directives for
machines and all applicable guidelines have been
fulfilled.)
4 Serial number / year built 10
5 Weight of unloaded truck 3
6 Battery voltage
7 Minimum weight of battery
9 4
8 Maximum weight of battery
9 Rated capacity 5
10 Type
11 Mast number (stamped)
12 Drive motor
13 Reduction gearbox
8 7 6

12 11

13
334/01

3
Linde ELECTRIC COUNTERBALANCE TRUCK MODEL E 10 - 02
Innovative technology,
easy and ergonomic operation,
energy efficient, environment, and
maintenance friendly,
solid manufacture and
because almost all spares are of our own manufacture
they are readily available!
The success of a company with
about 8600 employees in seven plants.

Driver’s position and operating features are designed


using the latest research in ergonomics. The ergonomic 334/02
layout of all operating controls ensures optimum com-
fort and safe operation.
Of course, this also includes the on-demand, easy hy-
drostatic steering. The ergonomically styled steering
wheel is operated with the right hand. The left hand
operates the multifunction control for driving, lifting,
lowering and tilting the mast.

4
TECHNICAL DATA DESCRIPTION

8
TECHNICAL DATA DESCRIPTION

9
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION
The 334 series of electric counterbalance trucks is de- Steering Brakes
signed for handling and stacking loads of up to 1 tonne
in various applications. The E 10 - 02 can be used to load The E 10 - 02 features on-demand hydrostatic steering. In addition to the LBC (Linde Brake Control) (turn the
lorries as well as for bloom and slab yard and racking The kickback free, sensitive and nearly playless steering rotary switch of the control to neutral), the truck can also
applications. Due to its low height it can also be used in of the truck is by hand with the small steering wheel. The be braked with two drum brakes fitted on the load wheels
containers. steering movement is transferred to the turntable of the and by the reverse current brake. The brake is operated
drive unit via a chain. mechanically/hydraulically with the brake pedal via a
The driver is protected by the solid truck chassis and a
LED’s in the steer wheel position indicator* show the linkage and brake cylinder.
rugged overhead guard.
position of the traction wheel.
The mast and overhead guard are welded to the chassis Parking brake
into one supporting assembly.
Hydraulic system The two drum brakes on the load wheels are also used as
The shape of the truck is conical and round toward the
traction end. This makes the truck very manoeuvrable The hydraulic system is a compact unit consisting of an parking brake.
while protecting the load. electric motor and hydraulic pump for steering, and for When the truck is started, the parking brake is first
The truck can be turned very tightly. On account of its the lifting and tilt cylinders* on the mast, a hydraulic oil released hydraulically. When the driver steps off the
manoeuvrability and narrow aisle width it is also suited reservoir and a suction filter. platform, the mechanical parking brake is applied auto-
for confined work areas. matically.
Mast versions
The truck is equipped with an electric traction drive and
Electrical system
a hydraulic pump motor for the steering and working The E 10 - 02 is equipped with simplex, duplex or triplex
hydraulics. version free-view masts featuring full free lift. The outer The electrical system is mounted well-protected in the
upright is firmly connected to the frame and overhead counterweight. A 24 V battery installed in the chassis
Drive protection. supplies the necessary energy.
The battery can be changed with a low-level order picker
The truck is driven by an electric traction motor acting on Operation which lifts the battery out of the truck from the side.
the traction wheel through a reduction gearbox.
The required energy is supplied by a large-capacity 24 V The operator stands diagonally to the direction of travel.
battery installed in the machine. This stance allows equal vision to the front and rear
without having to turn the body.
The Linde Digital Control (LDC) provides stepless for-
ward and reverse travel with the multifunction control. The driver’s platform can be adjusted hydraulically to
the size of the driver.
Directional contactors, i.e. mechanical wear parts, are
no longer necessary. The multifunction control is manipulated with the left
hand for stepless forward and reverse travel from start-
When starting, a higher traction current is provided for ing to top speed. The right hand is always free for
2 seconds to give a more powerful starting performance. steering. This design allows fast reversing and effort-
less stacking.
Gearbox The work movements lifting, lowering and tilting are also
The gearbox as a compact unit connects the electric controlled with the left hand with the multifunction
traction motor, traction wheel and turntable. control. An additional switch is mounted on the control
for the operation of an attachment.
This complete assembly is mounted well-protected in
the counterweight.

* Option

10
GENERAL VIEW DESCRIPTION
1 Cover for electrical system, drive compartment

2 Electrical system

3 Access cover for front traction motor brushes (ac- 14 15


cessible from driver's platform)

4 Traction motor

5 Turntable

6 Traction wheel
13
7 Chassis

8 Driver’s platform

9 Brake pedal

10 Load wheel
1

11 Forks

12 Fork carriage
2
13 Protective pane
12
14 Mast
3
15 Overhead guard
4
11
5

6
10 9 8 7 e334-02/01
l:/linde/elektro/ty334-02/bilder/fertige/ansicht6.eps

11
CONTROLS AND INDICATORS DESCRIPTION
1 Battery discharge indicator / hour meter

2 Steering wheel

3 Horn button

4 Capacity plate
1 2 3 4
5 Notice label

6 Battery cover
15
7 Switch key in key switch
5
8 Fuses 14
9 Connector for diagnostic unit
6
10 Tray
13
11 Driver’s platform

12 Multifunction control

13 Brake pedal 7
14 Emergency stop button
8
15 Steer wheel position indicator*

e334-02/02

12 11 10
l:/linde/elektro/ty334-02/bilder/fertige/ansicht7.eps

* Option

13
INSTRUMENTS DESCRIPTION
Hour meter and battery discharge indicator
The battery discharge indicator (1) and hour meter (9) are NOTE NOTE
combined in a single housing (composite instrument). The cutout point can be adjusted for special applica- When the battery plug is disconnected, the number of
tions. Please contact your authorised dealer. elapsed service hours are stored in memory. When
Battery discharge indicator replacing a defective hour meter, the number of expired
Hour meter service hours has to be noted. Affix this information near
- When the battery is connected, the emergency switch the new hour meter on durable tape.
pulled up and the key switch is turned on, a LED lights The hour meter (9) indicates the elapsed service hours of
up in section (1) to show the state of charge. the truck. It operates only when the key switch is turned Steer wheel position indicator*
- The green diode (5) illuminates when the battery is on, the emergency stop button is pulled up and the
fully charged. driver’s platform is operated. Symbol (8) flashes to show When travel is enabled, the traction wheel orientation is
- As the battery discharges, the green and yellow that it is on. indicated by illuminated diodes (10) in the steer wheel
diodes in section (4) illuminate successively (from The hour meter indicates the operating time of the truck position indicator.
right to left and only one diode at a time). and aids in scheduling inspections and periodic main- The illumination of two adjacent diodes shows the posi-
- When the red diode (3) flashes, the battery is dis- tenance. tion of the traction wheel between them.
charged approximately 70 %.
- When the red diodes (2) and (3) flash alternately, the The LCD hour meter (9) displays the service hours (7)
battery discharge has reached 80%. A safety relay is and tenths of an hour (6) as soon as the battery is
activated which cuts out the control current for the connected and the emergency stop button is pulled up.
hydraulic lift function. The battery must be charged or
changed immediately.
* Option

2 3 4 5

e334-02/04 7 6 e334-02/03

14
SAFETY RULES BEGINNING OPERATION
The persons responsible, particularly the truck opera- Safety information Handling fluids and lubricants
tors and servicing personnel, must be instructed in the
guidelines for the normal and proper use of industrial The words WARNING, CAUTION, ATTENTION and NOTE Always handle fluids and lubricants as required and as
trucks and supplied with these operating instructions. are used in this handbook to point out particular hazards specified by the manufacturer.
or for information requiring special labelling: Only store fluids and lubricants in approved containers
The employer must ensure that the driver has under-
stood all of the safety information. at specified storage places. As they could be inflamma-
WARNING ble, do not contact them with hot objects or a naked
Please observe the guidelines and safety rules for: Indicates that, if not heeded, danger to life flame.
and/or substantial damage to the product can
- information related to the operation of counterbal- Only use clean containers when replenishing fluids and
occur.
ance trucks, lubricants.
- rules for roadways and work areas,
CAUTION Follow the manufacturer’s safety and disposal instruc-
- rights, duties and rules of behaviour for the driver,
Indicates that, if not heeded, severe personal tions when using fluids and lubricants and cleaning
- applications in special areas,
injury and/or substantial damage to the prod- compounds.
- information on driving and braking,
uct can occur.
- information on maintenance and repairs, Avoid spilling fluids and lubricants. Remove any spill-
- the routine checks, accident prevention check, age immediately with a suitable binding agent and dis-
ATTENTION
- disposal of greases, oils and batteries, pose of as specified.
Indicates that, if not heeded, damage to the
- residual risks.
product or its destruction can occur. Also dispose of used or contaminated fluids and lubri-
cants as specified.
The operator (employer) or responsible person must
NOTE Observe laws and regulations.
ensure that the above guidelines and safety rules are
indicates technical information requiring special atten-
observed. Clean the area surrounding the part in question before
tion because the connection may not even be obvious to
When familiarising a trained operator with the truck, skilled personnel. lubrication, filter renewal or repairs in the hydraulic
acquaint him with the system.
- special features of the counterbalance truck (multi- Discard replaced parts in a way friendly to the environ-
function control) ment.
- optional attachments
- special operating characteristics and particulars of CAUTION
the work area Do not allow hydraulic oil under pressure, at
a leak for example, to penetrate the skin.
and practice travel, control and steering operations until
Medical aid is required if such an injury oc-
they are completely mastered.
curs.
Only then start to train shelf-stacking.
The stability of the truck in the work area is ensured if CAUTION
employed properly. Should the truck tip over during an Improper handling of brake fluid puts your
unauthorised application due to improper operation, health and the environment at risk.
follow the depicted instructions under all circumstanc-
es.

IN CASE
OF TIP-OVER

Follow these Hold


WARNING instructions: Don't jump! on tight Brace feet Lean away

15
BEGINNING OPERATION
Accident prevention check Services prior to first operation*
The accident prevention rules in some countries require - Tighten the wheel nuts
that the fork lift truck must be checked at least once a - Check electric cables, connectors and connections
year for proper working condition by trained personnel. for condition and security
Please contact your authorised dealer for this inspec-
tion. - Check the condition, electrolyte level and specific
gravity of the battery
Operation of industrial trucks in the plant - Check the hydraulic oil level
area - Check the brake fluid level
ATTENTION - Check the braking system
Many plant areas are so-called limited public - Check the steering system
traffic areas.
- Check the lifting device and attachments
We advise you to check if your company
liability insurance covers any damages oc-
curring with your truck against third parties Daily checks*
on "limited" public traffic areas. Tighten wheel nuts
- Check the hydraulic oil level

Running-in instructions - prior to starting operation - Check the battery state of charge
of the truck - Check the brake fluid level
The counterbalance truck can be operated at full speed
directly. However, avoid sustained high loads on the - then every 10 hrs until
working hydraulic system and the travel drive in the first wheel nuts are tightened
50 hours of operation. - after that every 100 hrs * A description of the service can also be located in the
During initial operation and after each wheel change, (For torque see operating manual) index.
tighten wheel nuts daily prior to starting operation until
they are seated firmly, i.e. until no further tightening is
possible.

Opposite wheel nuts should be tightened to a torque of:


Front and rear ......................................................... 140 Nm

NOTE
Observe the tightening instructions on the tag attached
to the steering column.

16
BEGINNING OPERATION
Daily pre-operational checks and services
Check the battery state of charge
- Connect the battery plug (1). ATTENTION NOTE
Batteries contain dissolved sulphuric acid, The electrolyte specific gravity should never be allowed
- Close the battery cover (2).
which is poisonous and caustic. When work- to drop below 1.14.
- Turn the key (3) in the key switch clockwise to full ing with battery electrolyte, always wear pro- Always charge and service the battery according to the
lock. tective clothing and protective glasses. instructions of the battery manufacturer. If you are not in
- Pull up the emergency stop button (4). If clothing, skin or eyes have come into con- possession of these instructions, please contact your
tact with battery acid, immediately flush the dealer.
- Check the battery state of charge on the discharge
affected parts with water. If the eyes are
indicator (5). Also follow the instructions in the manual provided with
affected, seek medical aid at once!
Neutralise spilled battery acid at once. the optional battery charger. If a battery charger is
Charging the battery Gases are released during battery charging. available, the instructions of this charger alone apply.

CAUTION Keep sparks and naked flames away, for they


can cause an explosion. Enclosed spaces in CAUTION
The following instructions must be followed Do not place any metal parts on the battery.
for safe operation and servicing of the bat- which batteries are charged or stored must
be ventilated accordingly. Risk of short circuit! Top up distilled water
tery. after the charging procedure only.

5
2

3 334/43 e334-02/05

17
BEGINNING OPERATION
Daily pre-operational checks and servicing
Connecting the battery to a suitable external Connecting the battery to a built-in charger*
charger ATTENTION - Turn the key in the key switch anti-clockwise to full
- Drive to the charging bay. The built-in charger is set for standard bat- lock (7).
- Lower the fork carriage. teries filled with liquid electrolyte. If gel bat-
- Tilt the fork carriage* slightly forward until the forks teries are used, the device must be adjusted. NOTE
contact the ground. Please contact your authorised dealer. The circuit breaker (6) must be switched on (position I).
- Depress the emergency stop button. - Lower the fork carriage.
- Turn off the key switch with the key (8). - Tilt the fork carriage* slightly forward until the forks - The charger turns on automatically.
- Open the battery cover (1) upwards and allow it to contact the ground.
engage in the latch (2). - Pull up the emergency stop button. ATTENTION
- Disconnect the battery connector (3) from the plug (4). - Turn off the key switch with the key (8). Charge a battery immediately, never leave it
- Insert the charger plug into the battery connector (3). - Open the battery cover (1) upwards and allow to in a discharged state. This also applies for
- Switch on the battery charger. engage in the latch (2). partially discharged batteries.
- Disconnect mains plug (5) from the charger socket.
ATTENTION - Open the battery cell caps. - Refit the battery cell caps after charging.
Charge a battery immediately, never leave a (Applies only for battery cells without automatic re- (Applies only for battery cells without automatic re-
battery in a discharged state. This also ap- filling.) filling.)
plies for partially discharged batteries. The - Connect the mains plug (5) to the mains socket
charging time for a battery 80% discharged is (230V).
approx. 8 hours.
* Option

1 2 6

8
7

4 3

334/05 e334-02/07 334/75

18
BEGINNING OPERATION
Daily pre-operational checks and servicing
Check the condition, electrolyte level and Changing the battery
specific gravity of the battery ATTENTION NOTE
- Check the battery for cracks in the casing, lifted The battery must correspond in size and The battery can easily be changed with a fork lift truck.
plates and leaking electrolyte. weight to the standard battery. Any devia-
- Unscrew the caps and check the electrolyte level. tions in weight must be compensated with - Insert the square key into the hole (2) of the latch and
- In batteries with level marks, the liquid should reach ballast weights. The battery must be secured turn 90° anti-clockwise.
the marks. against sliding. - Lift the cover (3) out to the front and side.
In batteries without marks, the liquid should be 10 to Please consult your authorised dealer. - Fully lower the counterbalance truck and drive it into
15 mm above the plates. the centre section as far as necessary under the
- If the electrolyte level is low, top up with distilled - Fully lower the fork carriage. battery.
water only (after charging). - Tilt the fork carriage* slightly forward until the forks - Elevate the fork lift truck until the battery is supported
- Remove any corrosion on the battery poles and grease contact the ground. by the forks.
them with Vaseline. - Slowly reverse the fork lift truck with the battery out
- Depress the emergency stop button.
- Tighten the terminal clamps. of the truck.
- Turn off the key switch with the key.
- Check the electrolyte specific gravity with a hydrom- - Take the battery to the charging station.
- Open the battery cover (1) upwards and allow it to
eter. The specific gravity after charging should be - Install a new or charged battery in the reverse order
engage in the latch. of removal and take the truck into operation.
between 1.24 and 1.28. - Disconnect the battery female connector (5) from the - Fit the cover (3) correctly, otherwise the truck will not
NOTE male connector (4). move off.
Battery discharges under 20% of the rated capacity are
considered deep discharges. They shorten the service
life of the battery. * Option

5 4

e334-02/06 3 e334-02/08 e334-02/21


l:/linde/elektro/ty334-02/bilder/fertige/totalans.eps
l:/linde/elektro/ty334-02/bilder/fertige/batterie.eps 19
BEGINNING OPERATION
Daily pre-operational checks and servicing
Check the hydraulic oil level
ATTENTION - If needed, replenish the hydraulic oil after opening
Follow the precautions for handling fluids and the battery cover. (Battery cover locks in the open
lubricants. position.)

ATTENTION - Remove the hydraulic oil reservoir cap (3) and replen-
Check the hydraulic oil level only with the ish the hydraulic oil to the max. mark.
truck level and the forks fully lowered.
- Refit the hydraulic oil reservoir cap.
- Fully lower the forks.
- Pull back the latch pin (2) and close the battery cover.
- Depress the emergency stop button.

NOTE
The hydraulic oil level indicator is located between the
mast uprights seen from the front.

- Check that the oil level is between the min. and max.
marks in the level indicator field (1).

max.

1 3
min.

334/24 e334-02/09

20 l:/linde/elektro/ty334-02/bilder/fertige/batterie.eps
BEGINNING OPERATION
Daily pre-operational checks and servicing
Adjust the driver’s platform Check the protective pane
NOTE - Adjust the platform (2) for a comfortable driver posi- WARNING
The driver’s platform (2) can be adjusted hydraulically to tion in relation to the steering wheel and control and The protective pane protects the driver and
the size of the driver, but only when no other function has for unrestricted visibility of the forks and load. prevents him from reaching between the mast
been preselected. with the hands.
NOTE
- Step on the driver’s platform (2). Standing for long periods puts a strain on the spine. - Check the security and condition of the pane, renew
- Depress the emergency stop button (5). Prevent strain with regular, easy exercising. if damaged.

- Turn the switch key (4) in the key switch clockwise to


position 1.
- Depress and hold the push-button (3) on the control.
- Turn the steering wheel (1) clockwise to raise the
driver’s platform. Maximum 4 turns for complete
elevation.
- Turn the steering wheel (1) anti-clockwise to lower the
driver’s platform. Maximum 4 turns for complete
lowering.

1
5
4
3

2 e334-02/28 2 334/18 334/66

21
BEGINNING OPERATION
Daily pre-operational checks and servicing
Check the brake fluid level
ATTENTION - Replenish the brake fluid in the reservoir (7).
Follow the precautions for handling fluids - Remove the screws (3) on the cover (4).
and lubricants.
- Remove screws (5) and take out the cover to the side.
NOTE - Open the brake fluid reservoir cap (6) and replenish
The brake fluid indicator is located in the driver's plat- the brake fluid.
form on the right-hand side.
- Refit and tighten the cap and install the cover.
- Lower the fork carriage.
- Tilt the fork carriage* slightly forward until the forks ATTENTION
contact the ground. If the brake fluid loss is high, contact your
- Depress the emergency stop button (2). authorised dealer.
- The brake fluid level should be between the min. and
max. marking in the level indicator field (1).

WARNING
The brake fluid level must not drop below the
min. marking, otherwise faulty braking can
result.
* Option

6 7

1 max. 2
min.
1
5

e334-02/22 4 e334-02/25 e334-02/10


l:/linde/elektro/ty334-02/bilder/fertige/ansicht4.eps l:/linde/elektro/ty334-02/bilder/fertige/ansicht4.eps
22
DRIVING OPERATION
Driving Driving forward Changing the direction of travel
CAUTION - Gently turn the control (1) in direction (B). The speed - Turn the control (1) back to the neutral position.
Operation of the truck on gradients over 15% of the truck depends on how far the control is turned.
is generally not allowed due to the specified - Turn control (1) in the opposite direction; the truck
number of minimum brake applications and NOTE will be braked electrically to a full stop and then
the truck stability values. Contact your au- Turning the control quickly will not increase accelera- accelerated in the selected direction.
thorised dealer before driving on steep slopes. tion as the maximum acceleration is controlled automat-
The climbing ability values given in the data ically. - The control (1) can be turned directly to the opposite
sheet are derived from the tractive force and direction of travel.
only apply for crossing obstacles and for low Reversing
differences in the floor level. NOTE
- Gently turn the control (1) in direction (A). The speed Turning the control quickly will not increase accelera-
NOTE of the truck depends on how far the control is turned. tion as the maximum acceleration is controlled automat-
Always adapt your driving style to the roadway (uneven ically.
surfaces, etc.), to particularly hazardous work areas and The truck will reverse at a speed depending on how far
to the truck load. the control is turned.

ATTENTION
The electric hydraulic pump motor is switch-
ed on when the steering or the working hy-
draulics is turned on.

NOTE
The multifunction control (1) must be in the neutral
position. 5
- Step on the driver’s platform (7) (only this will operate 4 C
the switch under the platform).
3 6 2
- Pull out the emergency stop button (4). 1
- Turn the switch key (3) in the key switch clockwise to
position 1. 2 A
- The battery discharge indicator (6) and hour meter are
in operation.

- Hold the control (1) with the left hand and the steering
wheel (5) with the right hand.

- Set the driver’s platform (7) to standing height.

- Turn the top part (2) of the control (1) with the thumb
in direction (C) to raise the forks slightly. B
1 7 334/44 334/12

23
STEERING SYSTEM, BRAKING SYSTEM OPERATION
Steering Service brake, reverse current brake Parking brake
Due to the hydrostatic steering system, the effort re- - Turn the control (1) back to the neutral position and NOTE
quired for turning the steering wheel is minimal. This is then turn it to the opposite direction of travel until the When the driver steps off the platform, the mechanical
especially useful when stacking in narrow aisles. truck is braked electrically. parking brake is applied automatically and the traction
current is cut out.
- Take the truck into operation, drive and turn the - Release the control (1) when the truck has come to a
steering wheel left and right to full lock. stop. WARNING
If faults or signs of wear should become
WARNING Foot brake evident in the braking system, contact your
If the steering is hard or there is too much authorised dealer.
play in the steering, contact your authorised - Depress the brake pedal (2). The two drum brakes on Do not drive the truck with a faulty braking
dealer. Do not drive your truck with a faulty the load wheels will be applied. system.
steering system.
ATTENTION
Turning radius: For emergency braking depress the emer-
gency stop button (3).
- E 10 - 02 ........................................................... 1114 mm

334/13 334/14

24
OPERATING THE LIFTING DEVICE AND ATTACHMENTS OPERATION
ATTENTION Tilting the fork carriage forward* Operating attachments
Only use the lifting device and attachment for
approved applications. The driver must be - Depress push-button (4). Available options are, for example, a tiltable fork car-
instructed in handling the lifting device and riage or a sideshift. Observe the working pressure for the
attachment. Tilting the fork carriage back* attachment and follow the operating instructions.
Push-buttons (2 and 4) are provided for the operation of
Always operate the top (3) of the control gently, not - Depress push-button (2).
attachments.
abruptly.
Lifting the fork carriage NOTE
Using the thumb, turn the top (3) of the control (1) to For each attachment, affix a label indicating the capacity
direction A for lifting and to direction B for lowering. - Turn the top (3) of the control (1) to direction A.
of the truck with the attachment and a symbol label for
the attachment in question near the control.
The lifting and lowering speed are determined by how far Lowering the fork carriage
the top (3) of the control is turned. ATTENTION
- Turn the top (3) of the control (1) to direction B.
Attachments not delivered with the truck may
When released, the top (3) of the control will return only be used if your authorised dealer deter-
automatically to the neutral position. mines that they do not reduce the safe oper-
ation truck in respect to capacity and stabil-
NOTE ity.
Note the symbols with the directional arrows on the
* Option
overhead guard (5).

2
A
5
3
1

1 2 3

4 334/16 334/17

25
HORN, ELECTRICAL SYSTEM COVER OPERATION
Operating the horn Removing, installing the rear cover
The horn serves as a warning signal at blind corners and NOTE
junctions. The electrical system with the main circuit fuse and the
drive unit are located in the counterweight behind the
- Push the horn button (1) to sound the horn. cover.

- Fully lower the forks.

- Tilt the fork carriage* slightly forward until the forks


contact the ground.

- Depress the emergency stop button (1).

- Remove six screws (2) and take off the cover (3).

- Install the rear cover after the inspections and servic-


ing.

* Option

334/20 334/21

26
FUSES OPERATION
Check, replace fuses
NOTE NOTE
The main circuit fuse is easily accessible after removal Further electrical system fuses are located under the
of the counterweight cover. battery cover and they protect the following circuits:

1 Main circuit fuse (F1) ........................................... 300 A - Open the battery cover (7) upwards and allow to
engage in the latch.
- Remove the fuse box cover.

1 Free (F7)
2 Horn (F6) ................................................................. 7.5 A
3 Solenoids, pulse control (F5) ................................. 4 A
4 Platform, composite instruement, steer wheel
position indicator*, positive circuit (F4) ............... 2 A
5 Composite instrument, brake, steering, steer
wheel position indicator*, battery covering
plate, platform, negative circuit (F3) ..................... 2 A
6 Key switch (F2) ......................................................... 2 A

* Option

7
12
3
4
5
6

e334-02/20 e334-02/23

27
BEFORE PICKING UP A LOAD OPERATION
Before picking up a load, observe the load capacity plate Example for triplex mast
(1).
Similarly, observe the load capacity plate for each at- NOTE 1 Maximum allowed load in kg
tachment fitted. With a load centre distance of 600 mm the maximum load
of 1000 kg can be lifted to a height of 4935 mm. 2 Height of lift
WARNING
Values given in the load capacity diagram or For larger load centre distances proceed as follows: 3 Distance of load centre from fork-face in mm
plate are applicable for compact and uniform Load centre distance ........................................... 650 mm
loads and they must not be exceeded other- Lifting height ....................................................... 4935 mm
wise the stability and the strength of the forks
and mast will no longer be guaranteed. - Follow the vertical line for a load centre distance of
650 mm to the point where it intersects the line for a
The maximum load is determined by the lift height and lifting height of 4935 mm.
the load centre distance.
- Read the maximum load at the left of the point of
NOTE intersection of the horizontal line.
Observe the load restriction and consult your authorised
dealer - Maximum weight here ...................................... 940 kg
- before transporting off-centre or swinging loads,
- before transporting loads with the mast tilted forward Proceed accordingly for other lifting heights and load
or the load not near the ground, centre distances. The determined values apply to loads
- loads with a larger load centre distance, distributed evenly on both forks.
- before using attachments and auxiliary equipment.

2
3
334/45 334/27

28
PICKING UP A LOAD OPERATION
Adjusting the fork spread Picking up a load
- Lift the fork quick-releases (1). - Approach the load and align the forks as carefully and WARNING
accurately as possible. Do not stand under an elevated load. Drive
- Move the forks (2) further apart or closer together as the counterbalance truck only with the load
required by the size of the load. Make sure that the - Put the fork carriage to the vertical position.* lowered and the fork carriage* tilted back.
forks are equally distant from the truck centre.
- Lift or lower the fork carriage to the required height.
- Allow the fork quick-releases to engage in a notch.
- Carefully drive the truck forward in the middle section
NOTE of the load until the fork-face contacts the load, taking
The load centre of gravity should be in the centre be- care not to touch adjacent loads.
tween the forks.
- Lift the fork carriage until the load is clear of the stack.

- Reverse the truck until the load is clear.

- Tilt the fork carriage back.*

* Option

2 334/46 334/48

29
TRANSPORTING A LOAD, DEPOSITING A LOAD OPERATION
Transporting a load Depositing a load Parking the truck
NOTE - Carefully drive the truck to the load receiving area. - Deposit the load and lower the fork carriage.
Stow loads so that they do not project over the truck load
area and can not tip over or fall off. - Lift the fork carriage to the required height. - Slightly tilt the fork carriage* forward until the forks
touch the ground.
- Do not drive with the load shifted to the side (if a - Set the fork carriage to the vertical position (load
sideshift is fitted, for example). horizontal).* - Depress the emergency stop button (2).

- Transport the load near the ground. - Carefully position the load over the load receiving - Turn off the key switch and remove the key (1).
area.
- Always travel with the load facing uphill on gradients
and do not drive across or make U-turns on a slope. - Slowly lower the load until the forks are free of the
load.
- If visibility is reduced, work with a guide.
- Reverse the truck.
- Drive the counterbalance truck in reverse if the load
being transported is stacked so high as to obstruct WARNING
vision in the forward direction of travel. Do not park or leave the truck unattended
with the load lifted.

* Option



,,,,

1



30
334/51 334/47
SLINGING THE TRUCK OPERATION
WARNING Lifting the truck with a crane
When slinging the truck, be sure ATTENTION ATTENTION
that no persons are within the work- Only use a lifting gear and crane of suitable The safety lock (3) must close after the slings
capacity. are inserted into the crane hook.
ing range of the crane.
See the manufacturer’s plate for the weight of
Do not step under a lifted load! the truck and battery.

To lift the truck, attach the lifting slings at the attachment


points provided.

- Put two lifting slings (2) (each minimum capacity


1000 kg) around the overhead guard.

- Hook the ends into the crane hook (1).

1 3 2
1
2 2

334/28

31
WHEEL CHANGE, MAST REMOVAL OPERATION
Jack locations for wheel change
Changing the rear wheel Changing the front wheels Mast removal
ATTENTION ATTENTION ATTENTION
Only use a jack of sufficient lifting capacity. Only use a jack of sufficient lifting capacity. Attach the lifting sling to the top cross mem-
Lifting capacity should be at least 2000 kg. The lifting capacity should be at least 2000 kg. ber of the centre mast (1) and inner mast (2).
This procedure may only be performed by the
- Place the jack only at the locations (1) on the left and - Place the jack under the chassis (2) and lift the truck. staff of your authorised dealer.
right hand side under the counterweight and lift the
truck. - Secure the raised truck with a suitable squared tim-
ber.
- Secure the truck with suitable squared timbers.
ATTENTION
ATTENTION The truck may only be raised at these loca-
The truck may only be raised at these loca- tions at the front left and right hand side.
tions at the rear left and right hand side.

1 2

1 1

334/23 2 334/29 334/50

32
TOWING INSTRUCTIONS OPERATION

Towing Releasing the pressure of the parking brake After towing


If the truck has to be towed, release the automatic - To release the parking brake, turn in the screw (2) on - Chock the wheels.
parking brake at both drum brakes mechanically. the left and right hand side as far as the stop (3).
Torque ................................................................... 10 Nm Resetting the brakes
WARNING
CAUTION - Turn back screw (2) on the left and right side as far as
The truck can not be braked now. The braking function of the truck is inopera- the self-locking nut (1).
tive now. The parking brake is operational again.
When towing the truck, use a towing vehi-
cle with sufficient tractive and braking force CAUTION Check the brake for proper operation after
The truck must be towed with utmost caution
for the unbraked towed load. completion of repair.
and at a speed not exceeding 3 - 5 km/h.
The steering is without power assistance and
Towing procedure hard to operate.
- Lower the load until the forks do not contact the
ground during towing.
- Remove the load.
- Attach the towing vehicle (with sufficient tractive and
braking force) with a towing rope to the mast of the
truck.
- Chock the truck.

1 2 3 e334-02/11

33
TAKING THE TRUCK OUT OF OPERATION MAINTENANCE
If the truck is taken out of operation for over 2 months, Recommissioning after taking out of oper- General information
it must be parked in a well-ventilated, frost-free, clean
and dry room and the following measures must be
ation Your truck will remain operational only if the main-
performed. - Thoroughly clean the truck. tenance and inspections specified in the operating in-
structions are carried out at the correct intervals and
- Lubricate the truck. according to the information and details given. The
Measures before taking truck out of opera-
- Clean the battery and coat the battery terminals with maintenance may only be performed by qualified per-
tion non-acidic grease. sonnel authorised by Linde. This work can be carried out
by your authorised dealer under a service contract.
- Thoroughly clean the truck. - Check the condition and electrolyte level of the bat-
tery, charging it if required. If you wish to service the truck yourself, we recommend
- Fully elevate the fork carriage several times, tilt the
the first three customer service checks be carried out in
fork carriage forward and back several times and - Check the hydraulic oil for condensate water, change
the presence of your mechanic by authorised staff, to
operate the attachment, if fitted, several times. the oil if necessary.
ensure that they receive appropriate maintenance in-
- Lower the fork carriage onto support blocks to take - Perform the servicing as for before initial operation. struction.
the load off the chains.
- Take the truck into operation. For all services the truck must be parked on firm level
- Check the hydraulic oil level, add oil if needed. ground and the wheels chocked securely.
- Change the brake fluid.
- Cover all unpainted mechanical parts with a thin film Lower the fork carriage and tilt it slightly forward. The
of oil or grease. If the truck is to be taken out of operation for over 6 forks must contact the ground. Depress the emergency
- Lubricate the truck. months, contact your authorised dealer for further meas- stop button and remove the switch key.
ures.
- Check the condition and electrolyte of the battery, When working on the truck with the fork carriage and
coat the battery terminals with non-acidic grease. mast elevated, secure these components against inad-
(Follow manufacturer’s instructions.) vertent lowering.
- Spray all exposed electric contacts with a suitable When servicing the front part of the truck, secure the
contact spray. mast against tilting back.
No changes, particularly no attachments or retrofits,
ATTENTION may be made on your truck without the prior permission
Jack up and secure the truck so that all of the manufacturer.
wheels are off the ground. This will prevent a
Perform a functional check or a trial run of the equipment
permanent distortion of the tyres.
after any maintenance procedure.
NOTE NOTE
Do not cover the truck with a polythene sheet as this will When operating the truck under extreme conditions (i.e.
cause the formation and collection of condensate water. extreme heat or cold, intensive dust concentration, etc.)
the intervals given in the maintenance schedule should
be reduced as needed.

ATTENTION
Follow the precautions for handling fluids
and lubricants.

35
MAINTENANCE, MAST VERSIONS
Servicing the mast and the front part of the Simplex mast Duplex mast
truck METHOD OF OPERATION NOTE
WARNING When the lift cylinders are extended, the chain pulleys The advantage of this version is that the supplementary
Before attempting to carry out repairs or are raised along with the chains so that the fork carriage free lift can also be used in spaces with low ceilings
adjustments on the raised mast and fork is lifted at a ratio of 2:1. (cellars, railway cars, ships, etc.).
carriage, be sure that the following safety
procedures are carried out. Securing the raised simplex mast METHOD OF OPERATION
These safety precautions suffice only for the general The fork carriage is raised to the supplementary free lift
servicing of your truck (inspections and lubrication). WARNING height by the centre cylinder via the chain guide roller. It
When carrying out repairs (e.g. chain renewal, lift cylin- Use a squared timber of suitable size for the moves twice as fast as the centre cylinder is extended.
der removal), further safety measures must be taken. particular lift mast. Do not exceed the maxi-
Then the inner mast is lifted by the two external cylin-
Please contact your authorised dealer. mum height of lift.
ders, taking the fork carriage with it.
- Raise the mast. The centre cylinder is mounted on the extendable inner
Securing the mast against tilting back mast.
- Lower the mast completely. - Place a squared timber (1) of about 80 x 80 x 1700 mm
diagonally between the left and right outer upright. To
- Tilt the fork carriage* forward until the forks touch the
prevent the timber from moving, insert it in the outer
ground.
upright channels at the top and bottom.
- Depress the emergency stop button (1) and remove
the switch key (2). - Lower the fork carriage until it is held by the squared
timber.
* Option

2
1

334/68 334/70

36
MAST VERSIONS MAINTENANCE
Securing the raised duplex mast Triplex mast Services after the first 50 service hours
WARNING METHOD OF OPERATION NOTE
Use a squared timber of a suitable size for the The fork carriage is moved via the chain pulley on the A description of the service can also be located in the
particular lift mast. Do not exceed the maxi- centre lift cylinder until the supplementary free lift height index.
mum height of lift. is reached. Then the inner mast is lifted by the two outer
lift cylinders. Due to the chain pulleys, the inner mast is - Check the braking system
- Raise the mast. lifted twice as fast. The centre cylinder is mounted on the
- Tighten the wheel nuts
extendable inner mast.
- Place a squared timber (1) of about 80 x 80 x 1700 mm - Check the wheels for damage and foreign objects
diagonally between the left and right outer upright. To Securing the triplex mast - Change the filter and check oil level of the working
prevent the timber from moving, insert it in the outer and steering hydraulics
upright channels at the top and bottom. WARNING
Use a squared timber with a suitable size for - Change the gearbox oil
- Lower the fork carriage until it is held by the squared the particular lift mast. Do not exceed the - Check the gearbox for leaks
timber. maximum height of lift.
- Check pump, valves and hydraulic lines for leaks
- Raise the mast.
- Place a squared timber (1) of about 80 x 80 x 1700 mm - Check electric motors, gearbox, counterweight and
diagonally between the left and right outer upright. To overhead guard for security
prevent the timber from moving, insert it in the outer - Lubricate the tilt cylinder pivots
upright channels at the top and bottom. - Check the mounting, condition and operation of the
- Lower the fork carriage until it is held by the squared mast, lift chains and stops
timber.
- Clean the lift chains, adjust and lubricate with chain
spray
- Check the electric cables, connectors and connec-
tions for condition and security
- Check the motor brush leads for security
- Check the tension of double hoses if attachments are
fitted
- Check the brake fluid level

1 1

334/67 334/30

37
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE MAINTENANCE
Services Before initial After first Daily checks As required
(A description of the service can also be located in the index.) operation 50 hours

See page 16 for services .......................................................................................................................................... ●

See page 37 for services ........................................................................................................................................................................... ●

Check the hydraulic oil level ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... ●


Check the battery state of charge .............................................................................................................................................................................................. ●
Check the brake fluid level .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... ●

Clean the truck ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ●


Clean and spray the lift chains .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ●
Check the wheel nuts for tightness (at least every 100 hours) ............................................................................................................................................................................... ●
Check the wheels for damage and foreign objects ................................................................................................................................................................................................... ●

38
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE MAINTENANCE
Services Every 500 hours Every 1000 hours Every 1500 hours Every 3000 hours
(A description of the service can also be located in the index.)

Check the braking system ....................................................................................................................................... ●


Check and oil the brake pedal linkage ................................................................................................................... ●
Check the forks and fork quick-releases ............................................................................................................... ●
Check the mounting, condition and operation of the mast, lift chains and stops .......................................... ●
Clean the lift chains, adjust and lubricate with chain spray .............................................................................. ●
Lubricate the tilt cylinder pivots at the fork carriage .......................................................................................... ●
Check and oil other pivots and joints .................................................................................................................... ●
Lubricate the driver's platform mounting .............................................................................................................. ●
Clean and grease the sideshift, check the mountings ........................................................................................ ●
Clean the electrical system and electric motors .................................................................................................. ●
Check, renew traction and pump motor brushes ................................................................................................. ●
Lubricate the drive unit turntable ........................................................................................................................... ●
Check the gearbox oil level ..................................................................................................................................... ●
Check the electric cables, connectors and connections for condition and security ...................................... ●
Check the mounting of the electric motors, chassis, drive unit, mast, overhead guard and
steering system for security ............................................................................................................................... ●
Check the tension of double hoses if attachments are fitted ............................................................................. ●
Check the sideshift bearing brass play ................................................................................................................. ●

Renew the hydraulic oil filter ................................................................................................................................................................... ●

Check the front wheel brake linings .......................................................................................................................................................................................... ●


Change the gearbox oil ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ ●
Check, adjust steering chain tension ......................................................................................................................................................................................... ●
Lubricate the steering chain and chain tensioning roller ....................................................................................................................................................... ●
Check the sideshift sliders and renew, if necessary ............................................................................................................................................................... ●

Change the hydraulic oil ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ●


Change the brake fluid .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. ●

39
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE AS REQUIRED MAINTENANCE
Clean the truck Clean and spray the lift chains Check the wheel nuts for tightness
NOTE NOTE ATTENTION
The frequency of cleaning depends on the use of the The lift chains must be cleaned if the dust on the chains At least every 100 hours.
truck. When working with aggressive media like salt prevents penetration of the lubricant.
water, fertilizers, chemicals, cement, etc., a thorough
- Place a tray under the mast. - Check the nuts (3) at the left and right load wheel (4).
cleaning will be necessary upon completion of work.
- Clean the chain using paraffin derivatives such as
- Tighten opposite nuts to 140 Nm.
Steam cleaners and degreasers should only be used with washing petrol (observe the manufacturer’s notes on
utmost caution! The grease in sealed-for-life bearings safety). - Turn the traction wheel (1) at the rear until the wheel
may dissolve and run out. Since regreasing is not pos- - When employing a steam cleaning machine, do not nuts (2) are accessible.
sible, this will result in damage to the bearings. use additives. - Tighten opposite nuts to 140 Nm.
- After cleaning, dry the chains at once with an air jet to
- Depress the emergency stop button.
remove any water in the chain links and on the
ATTENTION surface. During this procedure the chain should be Check the wheels for damage and foreign
When cleaning with a cleaning machine, do flexed several times. objects
not expose the electrical system and insulat- - Spray the chain with Linde chain spray immediately,
ing material to the direct jet. Cover them flexing it during spraying. - Jack up the truck until the wheels are clear of the
before cleaning. ground.
ATTENTION
When cleaning with compressed air, first remove any - Support the truck with squared timbers.
Lift chains are safety components. The use of
tenacious dirt with a cold cleaner.
cold cleaners, chemical cleaning agents and - Check the wheels for free rotation and remove any-
Clean especially the oil filler openings and the surround- caustic or acidic and chlorinated fluids can thing restricting their movement.
ing area as well as lubrication points before servicing. be a direct cause of damage to the chain.
- Renew worn or damaged wheels.

334/33 334/34
4 3 2 334/35

40
500-HOUR INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE
Check the braking system Check and oil the brake pedal linkage Check the forks and fork quick-releases
WARNING - Check the brake pedal pivots, pin and joint retainers - Inspect the forks for visible bends, wear and damage.
The proper operation of the brake pedal (2) for security.
must always be ensured. If signs of mechan- - Check the fork stop bolts (2) and the fork quick-
ical wear become evident, e.g. worn brake - Lightly oil the pivots and clevises of the braking releases (1) for security and damage.
linings, have the braking system checked by device on the load wheels.
your authorised dealer. - Replace damaged parts.
Contact your authorised dealer for the adjust-
ment of the brake linings at the load wheels.

- Remove the cover (1).

- Clean the master brake cylinder, brake calliper and


brake pipes with compressed air and check for leaks.

- If necessary, tighten any loose pipe connections.

2 1 334/31 334/37 2 334/54

41
500-HOUR INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE
Check the mounting, condition and opera- Adjust the lift chains Lubricate the chains with chain spray
tion of the mast, lift chains and stops NOTE - Spray mast channels and chains with Linde chain
- Clean the mast channels and the lift chains. The lift chains stretch with use so that they must be spray.
- Inspect the lift chains for wear, particularly in the adjusted.
pulley area. NOTE
- Check the attachment of the chains at the chain - Completely lower the fork carriage. Counterbalance trucks used in the food industry should
anchors. be lubricated with a thin oil approved for the food
- Replace damaged chains. - Adjust the chain by turning the self-locking nuts industry instead of chain spray.
- Inspect the mast, mast channels and rollers for con- (4, 5, 6) at the chain anchor. The forks must not be over
dition and mounting. 10 mm above the ground.
- Elevate the mast1) slightly and check the end stop (2)
for condition and porper operation. NOTE
- Lower the mast as far as possible and check the
(4 and 6) for simplex masts.
operation of the stop. (Mechanical stop before hy-
draulic stop.) (4, 5, 6) for duplex and triplex masts.
- If necessary, adjust or renew the end stop (2).
- To do this, loosen the locknut (1) and screw out the ATTENTION
stop. A circlip (7) must be fitted on the thread end
- Firmly tighten the locknut (1). of each chain anchor. Renew missing or dam-
- Check the stop screws2) (3) for correct seating and aged circlips.
damage, renew if necessary.
1)
Applies for duplex and triplex masts.
2)
Applies for simplex masts.

1 4 5 6

7 7 7

2 e334-02/24 334/53 334/74

42
500-HOUR INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE
Lubricate the tilt cylinder pivots* at the fork Check and oil other pivots and joints Clean and grease the sideshift*, check the
carriage - Check and oil the fork quick-releases. mountings
NOTE - Clean the sideshift with a steam cleaner.
Use a lubricating grease.
- Inspect the hydraulic lines for chafing and renew
- Raise the mast until the fork carriage is above the them, if necessary.
overhead guard.
- Check all hydraulic connections and fastening ele-
- Secure the mast against inadvertent lowering. ments for security and wear, tightening and renewing
them if necessary.
- Lubricate the tilt cylinder pivots at grease nipple (1)
with grease. Lubricate the driver's platform mounting - Grease the sideshift guides after each truck cleaning.
NOTE
- Lubricate with a grease gun until some fresh grease
Use a lubricating grease.
emerges at the pivots.
- Lubricate the driver's platform mounting with lubri-
- Remove the safety block and lower the fork carriage.
cating grease at grease nipple (1).

- Lubricate with a grease gun until some fresh grease


emerges.
* Option * Option

1
e334-02/12 e334-02/13 e334-02/18

43
500-HOUR INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE
Clean the electrical system and electric Check, renew traction and pump motor
motors brushes
- Fully lower the fork carriage. ATTENTION - Lift up the brush springs (11).
To ensure a long service life of the motor, it is - Pull the brushes (12) out of the guides.
- Park the truck and depress the emergency stop but-
important to renew the carbon brushes - Renew brushes with a length of under 15 mm.
ton.
promptly. - Tension the carbon brushes and check the connec-
- Remove the rear cover (1). tion of the brush leads for security.
- Remove panel (4). NOTE - Pry out the access cover (13) at the service opening.
Only renew motor brushes as a kit. The brushes (15) can only be accessed through the
- Clean the traction motor (3), steering and working service opening.
hydraulics motors (5) and the electrical system (2) - Loosen the retaining straps (6), swing the motor (5) to
- Lift up the springs (14) at the brushes (15).
with compressed air. the side and remove the brush covers (7).
- Pull the brushes (15) out of the guides.
- Lift up the springs (8) at the brushes (9).
- Renew brushes with a length of under 15 mm.
NOTE - Pull the brushes (9) out of the guide.
- Tension the carbon brushes and check the connec-
Protect the electrical system and motor terminals against - Renew brushes with a length of under 15 mm.
tion of the brush leads for security.
moisture. Take care not to let any water get into the - Tension the carbon brushes and check the connec-
- Refit the brush covers (7 and 10) on both motors.
electric motors. If moisture has penetrated the motors tion of the brush leads for security.
- Install the access cover (13).
nevertheless, dry them by operating the truck (drying - Remove the brush covers (10) on the traction motor
- Swing back the electric motor (5) and fit the retaining
with the truck’s heat) or by heating, blowing with com- (3).
straps (6).
pressed air, etc. to prevent damage by corrosion.
NOTE
The traction motor brushes can only be checked and
renewed from two sides.

10
8 3
1 14
2
7
9
6 3 15

5 11

13 10

12
4 e334-02/29 e334-02/14 e334-02/30

44
500-HOUR INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE
Lubricate the drive unit turntable Check the gearbox oil level Check the electric cables, connectors and
NOTE ATTENTION connections for condition and security
Grease the turntable at two lubrication points. Follow the precautions for handling fluids - Electric motor cable connections:
and lubricants.
- Operate the steering and turn the drive unit until the - Check the cable quick-disconnects for secure attach-
grease nipples (1) are accessible. - Turn the steering until the plug on the drive unit is ment and corrosion.
accessible.
- Grease the nipples successively with grease. - Examine the electric cables for chafing and for secure
- Clean the area surrounding the level plug (1). attachment.
- Lubricate with a grease gun until some fresh grease
emerges at the pivots. - Remove the level (1) plug at the reduction gearbox. - Open the battery cover (1).

- The oil must reach the base of the level plug hole. - Check the battery leads for secure attachment.
- If necessary, fill gear oil up to the base of the level NOTE
plug hole. Corroded connections and cracked cables lead to drops
in voltage and thus to faults in the electrical system.
- Install and tighten the level plug (1).
- Remove any corrosion and replace cracked cables.

- Refit the battery cover.

1
1
1

334/36 334/41 334/39

45
500-HOUR INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE
Check the mounting of the electric motors, Check the tension of double hoses if at- Check the sideshift* bearing brass play
chassis, drive unit, mast, overhead guard tachments* are fitted - Loosen the securing screws (3).
and steering system for security - The tension of the double hoses should be 5 - 10 mm
per meter referred to the initial length. - Turn the screws (2) clockwise and adjust the bearing
- Check the mounting elements of the electric motors, brass play from maximum 1.5 - 3 mm.
chassis, drive unit, mast, overhead guard and steer- Torque for screws (2) ........................................ 97 Nm
ing system for security and wear. - Adjust the tension of the hoses by sliding them in the
clamps to the specified dimension.
- Tighten the lock screws (3).
- Tighten any loose nuts and bolts.

- Replace any damaged parts.

- Touch up the paint, if necessary.

- Install the both covers.

* Option * Option

min. 1,5
min. 1.5 mm
mm
max. 3 mm

2 3 2

334/65 334/64 e334-02/27

46
1000-HOUR INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE
Renew the hydraulic oil filter
ATTENTION - Fill the filter with oil and coat the seal with oil.
Follow the precautions for handling fluids - Screw in the filter and when the seal contacts the filter
and lubricants. casing tighten approximately another 3/4 turn.
- Lower the mast completely. - Use a strap-type filter wrench for tightening.
- Depress the emergency stop button. - Turn the shutoff cock (3) for the hydraulic oil reservoir
(2) anti-clockwise 90° to open the line.
- Remove the cover (1).
- Turn the shutoff cock (3) for the hydraulic oil reservoir ATTENTION
(2) clockwise 90° to close the line. Do not operate the hydraulic system with the
shutoff cock (3) closed.
- Loosen the hydraulic oil filter (4) anti-clockwise with
a filter wrench.
- In a trial run check the filter sealing faces for leaks.
- Remove the filter by hand.
- Install the cover (1).
NOTE
Hydraulic oil will run out. Place a cloth underneath and
discard it as required by local regulations.

334/55 4 3 2 334/59

47
1500-HOUR INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE
Check the front wheel brake linings Change the gearbox oil
WARNING ATTENTION
To check, adjust or renew the brake linings Follow the precautions for handling fluids
contact your authorised dealer. and lubricants.

- Remove the rear cover.


- Turn the drive unit with the steering until the level and
drain plugs are accessible.
- Clean the area surrounding the level and drain plugs.
- Remove the level plug (1).
- Place a catch tray under the drain plug (2).
- Remove the drain plug (2) and allow the oil to drain
completely.
- Clean the drain plug and screw it in tightly.
- Fill gear oil to the base of the level plug hole.
Capacity ....................................................................... 1.9 L
- Clean the level plug (1) and screw it in tightly.
- Install the rear cover.

334/71 334/60

48
1500-HOUR INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE
Check, adjust steering chain tension Lubricate the steering chain and chain ten- Check the sideshift* sliders and renew, if
- Park the truck, lower the fork carriage and depress the sioning roller necessary
emergency stop button. - Check the condition of the steering chain (2) and NOTE
pinion. Contact your authorised dealer for checking and renew-
- Remove the battery. ing the sideshift sliders.
- Lubricate the steering chain with Linde chain spray.
- Check the tension of the steering chain (2) with thumb
pressure. - Lubricate the tensioning roller nipple (5) with grease.
Deflection ........................................ approx. 5 - 10 mm
- Lubricate with a grease gun until some fresh grease
If chain tension is insufficient: emerges at the bearings.
- Loosen the fastening nut (4) at the chain tensioning
roller (3). - Install and connect the battery.

- Turn the hexagonal nut (1) on the eccentric pin with a


spanner until the correct tension is obtained.

- Torque the fastening nut (4) to 90 Nm.

* Option

1 5
1
5
2
2
3
mmm
. 11,5.5m
mminin.

min.
5 mm

4
4 3 334/62 334/61 e334-02/26

49
3000-HOUR INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE
Change the hydraulic oil Change the brake fluid
ATTENTION ATTENTION
Follow the instructions for handling oils and Follow the instructions for handling oils and
lubricants. lubricants.

NOTE ATTENTION
The hydraulic oil can only be sucked out with the appro- The brake fluid must be changed at least
priate aid (hand pump). every two years. Changing the brake fluid and
Please contact your authorised dealer. bleeding the braking system may only be
carried out by your authorised dealer.
Capacity ....................................................................... 6.0 L
Capacity ..................................................................... 270 cc

e334-02/15 e334-02/17
l:/linde/elektro/ty334-02/bilder/fertige/ansicht4.eps
50
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE DATA MAINTENANCE
No. Assembly Aids/Oils and Lubricants Filling Capacity/Rated Values

1 Hydraulic system Hydraulic oil 6.0 L

2 Gearbox Gear oil 1.9 L

3 Wheels Traction wheel and load wheels Torque 140 Nm

4 Electrical system:
Main circuit Fuse 300 A
Horn Fuse 7.5 A
Solenoids, pulse control Fuse 4A
Platform, composite instrument,
steer wheel position indicator,
positive circuit Fuse 2A
Composite instrument, brake,
steer wheel position indicator,
battery cover plate, platform,
negative circuit Fuse 2A
Key switch Fuse 2A

5 Electric motors:
Traction motor Carbon brushes min. 15 mm
Pump motor Carbon brushes min. 15 mm

6 Battery Distilled water as required


Non-acidic grease as required

7 Mast tilt cylinder pivots Lubricating grease as required

8 Steering system Lubricating grease as required

9 Mast and chain guides Linde chain spray as required

10 Braking system Brake fluid approx. 270 cc

51
OIL AND LUBRICANT RECOMMENDATIONS
Hydraulic oil Gear oil
Hydraulic oil recommendation for light and normal duty: Use oil of classification SAE 80 W - 90 API GL5 by choice,
Hydraulic oil HLP ISO VG 46 to DIN 51524, T.2 average also suitable is SAE 85 W - 90 API GL4 (acc. to DIN 51512).
continuous oil temperature 40°C - 60°C.
Grease
Hydraulic oil recommendation for normal and heavy
duty: Linde heavy duty grease, lithium base, with EP and
Hydraulic oil HLP ISO VG 68 to DIN 51524, T.2 (factory MOS2 additives.
filling), average continuous oil temperature over 60 °C. Designation acc. to DIN 51825-KPF 2N-20 (see the Parts
Catalogue for the order number).
Hydraulic oil recommendation for light duty at low ambi-
ent temperatures: Do not mix with grease types other than lithium-base
Hydraulic oil HLP ISO VG 32 to DIN 51524, T.2, average greases.
continuous oil temperature under 60°C.
Recommendation for strongly varying operating condi- Battery grease
tions: Non-acidic grease (terminal grease)
All of the above applications can be covered with an
hydraulic oil to HVLP ISO VG 46 to DIN 51524, T.3. Chain spray
Such hydraulic oils have a high viscosity index (multi- Linde chain spray (see the Parts Catalogue for order
grade oils). number).
If it is difficult to obtain hydraulic oils that must be
imported, a SAE 20W/20 engine oil can be used instead Brake fluid
of hydraulic oil HLP 68.
Brake fluid DOT 3 to SAE J 1703
NOTE
(e.g. Ate type S) or DOT 4 to SAE J 1704 or FMVSS 116
The above-mentioned recommendations are only ap-
(e.g. Ate type SL).
proximate values.
In case of doubt we recommend that you contact your
authorised dealer.
Recommendations of representatives of the oil industry
should also be checked with your authorised dealer.
Only the above-mentioned mineral oils are approved by
the manufacturer. If other hydraulic oils are used or
mixed, costly damage can result.

52
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

Malfunction Possible Cause Remedy See Page

Abnormal noise Suction filter blocked. Clean or renew filter. 47


Piping is leaking. Oil foaming. Eliminate leaks in piping. 20, 50
Check oil level and replenish oil, if necessary.
Hydraulic pump or motor damage; Have hydraulic unit inspected by an authorised dealer.
seals defective, causing air intake.
Incorrect oil viscosity, Change the oil, using specified viscosity. Replenish oil. 20, 50, 52
low oil level in reservoir.

No or low pressure in system Suction faulty, noises. Change oil, add oil. 20, 50, 52
Pump faulty, leakage loss, Have repaired by an authorised workshop.
pressure valves not closing, valve seat damaged.
Pipeline broken or leaking. Replace line or eliminate leaks.
Oil of low viscosity, causing high leakage losses. Change the oil, use specified viscosity. 50, 52

Oil pressure fluctuates Same cause as under abnormal noise. See under abnormal noise.
Lift and tilt cylinders have tight spots. Have linings replaced by a workshop.
Mast does not extend completely or Replenish oil. 20
retracts slightly after being raised.

Working hydraulics not Battery 80 % discharged. Check, charge or change battery. 17, 19
operating Fuse blown. Renew fuse. 27

Truck not driving Battery discharged. Check, charge or change battery. 17, 19

Tighten terminal clamps, coat with non-acidic grease. 19

Check electric motor connections. 45

Fuses faulty. Renew the fuses. 27

Side cover not mounted correctly. Mount side cover correctly. 19

53
WIRING DIAGRAM
A1 Pulse control 1V1-13 Power unit, traction motor, forward Colour code:
A2 Multifunction control grip 1V2-13 Power unit, traction motor, reverse
A3 Fuse holder 2V1-13 Power unit, pump motor BK black
A4 Charger circuit breaker 1V14 Freewheel diode, traction motor WH white
A5 Charger plug 1V15 Freewheel diode, traction motor BU blue
A6 Charger socket 2V14 Freewheel diode, pump motor OG orange
BN brown
1B1 Measuring shunt, traction motor X1 Connector, pulse control, 55 pins GN green
2B1 Measuring shunt, pump motor X2 Connector, multifunction control grip, 16 pins VT violet
4B1 Horn X3 Connector, battery discharge indicator, 8 pins RD red
7B1 Proximity switch, driver’s platform X4 Connector, diagnostic unit, 6 pins YE yellow
X5 Connector, charger, 5 pins GY grey
C1-8 Pulse control suppressor capacitor
X6 Connector, platform sensor, 4 pins
X7 Connector, steering indicator pot*, 4 pins
F1 Main circuit fuse 300 A
X8 Connector, horn switch, 2 pins
F2 Control circuit fuse before key switch 2A
X9 Connector, charger monitor, 2 pins
F3 Control circuit fuse, negative circuit 2 A
F4 Control circuit fuse, platform switch, discharge X10 Connector, fan, 2 pins
indicator 2 A X11 Connector, reed switch, 2 pins
F5 Control circuit fuse, solenoids, pulse control 4 A X12 Connector, battery microswitch, 2 pins
F6 Control circuit fuse, horn 7.5 A X13 Connector, solenoid 2Y2, 2 pins
X14 Connector, solenoid 2Y3, 2 pins
G1 Battery X15 Connector, solenoid 2Y4, 2 pins
G2 Charger X16 Connector, solenoid 2Y5, 2 pins
X17 Connector, solenoid 2Y6, 2 pins
K1 Pulse control switch-on contactor X18 Connector, solenoid 2Y7, 2 pins
X19 Connector, proportional valve, 2 pins
1M1 Traction motor X20 Connector, proportional valve, 2 pins
2M1 Pump motor X21 Terminal, battery negative
9M1 Pump motor fan X22 Terminal, battery positive
X23 Terminal, forward field winding
6P1 Battery discharge indicator X24 Terminal, reverse field winding
6P2 Steer wheel position indicator* X25 Terminal, pump motor negative
6P3 Diagnostic unit X26 Terminal, pump motor positive
X27 Terminal, traction motor positive
6R1 Steer wheel position potentiometer* X28 Battery plug, charger
X29 Battery plug
S1 Key switch 2Y1 Proportional valve, lifting
4S1 Horn button 2Y2 Solenoid valve, lowering
S2 Emergency stop button
2Y3 Solenoid valve, brake release
2S3 Control push-button, tilt fork carriage forward
2Y4 Solenoid valve, brake released
2S4 Control push-button, tilt fork carriage back
2Y5 Solenoid valve, tilt forward
3S5 Control push-button, raise/lower driver plat-
2Y6 Solenoid valve, tilt back
form
S6 Brake circuit pressure switch 2Y7 Solenoid valve, lifting driver platform
S7 Steering reed switch 2Y8 Proportional valve, lowering
S8 Battery discharge indicator cutout contact
S9 Battery cover microswitch
* Option

54
WIRING DIAGRAM

55
WORKING AND STEERING HYDRAULICS DIAGRAM
A Working hydraulics
1 Hydraulic oil reservoir
2 Electric motor (3 kW)
3 Hydraulic pump (3.2 cc/rev)
4 Return filter
5 Brake cylinder
6 Slow lowering valve
7 Lift cylinder
8 Pipe safety valve
9 Tilt cylinder*
10 Pressure-holding valve
11 6/3-way valve*
12 5/3-way valve
13 Driver's platform lift cylinder
14 2/2-way valve, driver's platform
15 Sideshift cylinder*

B Steering hydraulics
16 Hydraulic motor (100 cc/rev)
17 Metering valve

* Option

56
WORKING AND STEERING HYDRAULICS DIAGRAM

57
Linde AG
Werksgruppe Flurförderzeuge und Hydraulik
D-63736 Aschaffenburg
Postfach 62
Telefon (0 60 21) 99-0
Telefax (0 60 21) 99-15 70
Telex 4 188 01-0 lg d Printed in Germany 334 804 3001.0897

You might also like