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INSTITUTE OF
APREMIER (CBSE BOARD)
FOR CLASS IX & X
MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCE
CLASS-10-MATHEMATICS-SET-A
Time Allowed: 3 Hrs. Maximum Marks: 80
General Instructions:
1. This Question Paper has 5
Sections A-E
2. Section A has 20 MCQs carrying 1 mark
each
3. Section B has 5 questions carrying 02 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 questions carrying 03 markseach.
5. Section D has 4 questions carrying 05 marks each.
1, 1 and 2
2ssessment (04 marks each) with sub- parts of the values of
ceon E nas 3 case based integrated units of
marks each respectively.
7. AllQuestions are compulsory.
8. Draw neat figures wherever required.
SECTION A
mark each.
Section AconsisÊS of 20 questions of l
Four years
9 The father's age is six times his son's age.
Three vertices of a rhombus, taken in order, are (2, -1), times his son.
hence, the age of the father will be four
(3, 4) and (-2, 3). Then the fourth vertex, is : father.
(a) (3, 2) (6) (-3,2) (c) (3, -2) The present ages (in years) of the son and the
() (-3, -2) respectively, are :
2. If sec + tan =x, then lan = (a) 4 and 24 (b)'5 and 30
*-1 2x .(d) 3 and 24
(a) (c) 6 and 36
(a) (6) (c)
2-1
2x
10. If the roots of ax' + bx + c= )are equal, then the
3 The probability of getting a multiple of two on the first value of c, is :
dice and a multiple of three on the other dice, in a
simultaneous throw of two dice, is : b
(a) 2a (b) 2a
5
(a) (6) 36 (c) (d) 36
6 36
(c) (a)
In the figure, O is 4a 4a
the centre of a
11. The6h term from the end of the A.P.5,2, -1, -4, ... -34,
circle, PO is a chord
is:
and PT is the tangent
(a) -16 (b)-19 (c) -22 () -25
at P.
12, The perimeter ofa triangle with vertices (0, 3), (4, 0)
If ZPOQ = 100°,
then TPQ is equal and (0, 0), is:
to (a) 7 units (b) 4 units (c) 12 units, (a)3 units
(c) 90° () 100°
13. In the given figure, the value: of x is :
(a) 40° (6) 50°
5 A cow is tied to a pole with a 10 m long rope. The cow
moves keeping the rope tight. Then the area of the ground
swept by the rope, is
(a) 314 m² (b) 157. 14 m²
(c) 314.28 m² (d) 235.71m2
6. A rectangle and a circle have the same
perimeter. The 4cm C
sides of the rectangle are 26 crm and 18 cm. Then arca
18 cm
SECTION B
Section B consists of 5 questions of 2 marks each.
21. Acar has two wipers which do not overlap, Each wiper 23. Ifpsin - g cos = m and p cos + q sin ß = n, then
has a blade of length 21 m sweeping through an angle prove that:
of 120° Findthe total area cleaned at each sweep of
the blades. Or
Or
The area enclosed between the concentric circles is If sec + tan , then prove that sin =
770cm. If the radiusof the outer circle is 21 cn, find P+1
the radius of the inner circle.
24. Given that /3 is an irrational. Prove that /3 + vs is
AO BO irrational.
22. In the figure, and DC= 10 cm, Find
OC OD 25. In the given figure, find the measure of i, if measure
the value of AB. of ZPKY is 134°,
10 cm
SECTION C
Section C consists of 6 questions of 3 marks each.
26. The sum of a two digit number and the number obtained 29. In a seminar, the number of participants in Hindi, English
by reversing the order of its digits is 121 and the (wo and Mathematics are 60, 84 and 108 respectively. Find
digits differ by 3. Find the number. the minniun number of rooms required if in each room
Or lhe sane nunber of participánts are to be seated and all
Find the values ofp and g for which the followng Aystem of them being in the sarne subject.
of equations has infinte nun1ber of solutlons ), The foll0wing table shows the age distríbution of cases
2r + 3y = 7: + r (2p q)y 21 of certain isease adrnitted during 2021-22 in a
27. Sides AB and BC and median AD of a AABC are hospital.
respectively proportional to sides PQ and QR and median Age (in years)5 -14|15 -24/25 - 3435 -4445-5455-64
PM of APQR. Show that 4ABC ~ APQR. No. of cases 6 1 2 23 14
A qusdrilateralABCD is drawn to circumscritbeacircle. Find the average age for which maxirnurn cae3 Wr
Prove that :
31. Prove that
AB + CD = AD + BC. 2 sec0 - sec^9- 2 cosec²0 + cosec 9= coy - 's
SECTION D
Section,Dconsists of 4 questions of 5 marks each.
I2. The mean of the following frequency distribution is 62.8 the base of the hill as 30°. Calculate the distance of the
and the sum of all the frequencies is 50. Compute the hill from the ship and the height of the hill
missing frequencies f and f,.
Classes 0- 20/20 4040 60 60 8080 -100|100 120 The angle of elevation of the top of a vertical tower
from a point on the ground is 60°. From another point
Frequency S 10 7
10 mvertically above the first, is angle of elevation is
45°. Find the height of the tower.
33 Prove that if aline is drawn parallel to on side of 35 If the sum of frst m terms of an A.P. is n and the sum of
atriangle intersecting, the other .two sides in distinct first n terms is m, then show that the sum of its first
points, then the other two sides are divided in the same Kauo (m + n) terms is - (m + n).
Or
34. A man standing oni the.deck of a ship, which is 10 m
The ratio of the sum of m and n terms of an A.P. is
above water level. He observes the angles of elevation
m:n. Show that the ratio of the mh and n term is
of the top of a hill as 60° and the angle of depression of (2rm - 1): (2n - 1).
SECTION E
36. Mathematics teacher of a school took her 10th standard
From above situation, answer the following questions :
students to showRed fort. It was a part of their Educational
trip. The teacher had interest in history as well. She () How much cloth material wili be required to cover
narrated the facts of Red fort to students. Then the teacher 2 big domes each of radius 2.5 metres ?
said in this monument one can find combination of solid (üi) Findthe lateral surface area of two pillars if height
figures. There are 2, pillarswhich are cylindrical in shape. of the pillar is 7 m and radius of the base is 1.4 mn.
Also, 2 domes at the corners which are hemispherical.
7 smaller domes at the centre. Flag hoisting ceremony How much is the volune of ahemisphere if the rahius
on Independence Day takes place near these domes. of the base is 3.5 m?
(ii) What is the ratio of sum of volumes of two
hemispheres of radius l cm each to the volume of a
sphere of radius 2 cmn?
37. Garage : Agarage manufacn°er's "basic" range includes
Models with just one window and one door.
George chooses the following model from the "basic"
plans. The position of the window and the door are shown
here.
it
200 .50|
Front View
1.00
3.00
Side View
The two plans show the dimensions, in metres, of the
garage George choose.
Read the above and answer the following questions:
() Refer to Front View, find the mid-point of the Read the given passage and answer the following
segment joining the points A(1, 0) and G(3, 4). questions :
(üi) Refer toFront View, what is the distance of point () In the given graph, how many zeroes are there for
F from the y-axis ? the polynomial ?
(iii) Refer to Side View, Find the distance between (i) Ifone zero of the projectile of soccer ball 4x + 1
P and Q. is 2+ 3, then write the other zero.
Or Or
Refer to Front View, find the coordinates of the For what value of k, -4 is a zero of the projectile of
point which divides the line segment joining the points basket ball -2x - (7k + 3).
(lii) Ifa and ß are the zeroe_ of the quadratic polynomial
J(2, 2) and in the ratio 1:3 intrnally. 2y + 7y + 5, then write the value ofa+ß+aß.
SECTIONA
Section A consists of 20questions of I mark each.
1, The second term of an A.P. is (3- y) and fifh term is In figure, a circle with centre O
( t y), its first term, is R
is inscribed in a quadrilateral D
1 ABCD in such a way that, it
(a) (3-y) touches the sides BC, AB. St.
AD and CD at points P, O, Rand
(a) (3r - Sy) S respectively. If AB 29 cm,
2 In the given figure, three sectors AD = 23 cm, ZB 90° and
DS = 5 cm, he radius of the
of circle of radius 7 cm,
circle (in cm) is :
making angles of 60°, 80° and (a) l|
40° at the centre are shaded, The (b) 18 (c) 6 () 15
9 What is the greatest possible speed at which a man can
area of the shaded region
walk 91 km and 52 km in an txact number of
(in cm) is : hours ?
(a) 7 knh (b) 13 km/h (c) 17kn/h (d), 26 km/h
(a) 77 (b) 154 (c) 44 (d) 22 10 The value of cos 1°,cos 2° . cos 3° ... cOs
3. If onc zero of the quadratic polynomial r + 3x + k 90°, is:
is -2, thcn the value of 'k', is : (ca) -1 (b) 1 (c) 0 (c) 2
11. A tangent PQ at a point P of a
(a) 2 (b) -5 (c) 10 (d) -2
The height of the lighthouse is h m. The angles of Ineets a line through the centre circle of radius 5 cm
at a point Q, s0 that
depression of two hips on opposite sides of this light OQ= 12 cm. Length PQ, is :
house are observed to be 30° and 45°. Then, he distance (a) 12 cm (b) 13 cm (c) 8.5 cm
between the two ships is : (d) Vi19 cm
(b) W3hm 12, If a and ß are the roots of
r2 t Sx + p = 0 and
(c) (2+ V2) hm 2a + 5ß = -1,
(d) h m
(a) s
then 'p' is equal to
5 In the figure, if PA and (b)3 (c) -20 (d)-24
PB are tangents to the
Classes
circle with centre O,
such that ZAPB= 50°. p< 50° Frequencies 0-s5--10|10-15
10 15 12 15-20|20-25
20 9
!
then 2OAB is equal The sum of the
to; classes, is : upper limits of"the modal and ncdian
(a) 50° (b) 40° (a) 35
(b) 15
(C) 30 (d) 25° 14.
Ihe end points of a line c) 30 (d) 45
6 In what ratio the y-axis divides the line segment joining B(7, -8). 1f (%, y) is segment AB are A-5,4) 2n
the points (5, -6) and (-1, 4)? 6x - y- 8, is : its mid-point, then the value of
(a) 5: 1 (6) 1:2 (c) 1:5 () I:1 (a) 4
7. A river 1.5 m deep and 36 m wide is flowing at the rate 15.
The value of (b) -1 (d) 4
'k; for
of 3.5kn per hour, The amount of water that.runs into 4x +
6y=1 and 2x which
lines, is: - ky
the pair of linear equations
the sea per minute in cubic metres, is :
(a) 315 (b) 31500 (c) 3150 () 6300 (a) -2
() -3
-7=0 represents paarallel
(c) 2 ()4
16
Ihe probabiliy expressed as apercentage of aparticular Statement R (Reason) : If a
0Ccurrence oan never be : quadrutic polynomial, then p(x)and= ßare- (athe+zeroes of a
B)x + aß.
(a) less than 100 (b) greater than 1 (a) Both assertion (A) and
is the correçt reason (R) are true and reason (R)
(C) less than ) (a) anything but a wlhole
mumber
explanation
(b) Both assertion (A) of assertion (A).
nd reasn (R) are true and
17. The coordinates of the point Pdividing the line segment is not he correct reason (R)
(c) Assertion (A) is explanation
of assertion (A).
joining the points A(0, 3) and B(4, 6) in the ratio 2 : J, true but reason (R) is false.
are (d) Assertion (A) is
false but reason (R) is true.
(a) P(3, 5) (0) P(S, 3) (c) P(2,4)(d) P(4, 2) 20
Statement A(Assertion) : If th¹
angle of
18 One ticket is drawn at random tronm a bag containing a car parked on the
road from the top of depression of
ickets numbered I to 40. The probaboiy that the selected (ower is 60°, then the distance of the car a150 m high
ticket has a number which is a multiple of 3, is : is 50/3 m. from the tower
(a)
3 Statement R (Reason) : If the length of the shadow of a
(b) (c); (a) tower is increasing, then the angle of elevation of the
sun is also increasing.
DIRECTION: In the question number 19 and 20, a (a) Both assertion (A) and
statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement reason (R) are true and reason (R)
of Reason (R). is the correct explanation of
(b) Both assertion(A) and reason (R) assertion (A).
Choose the correct option is not the corect
are true and reason (R)
19
Statement A(Assertion) : Aquadratic polynomial, whose explanation of assertion (A).
(c) Assertion- (A) is true but
zeroes are -4 and7, is fe) =-3x - 28. (d) Assertion (A) is false but
reason (R) is false.
reason (R) is true.
SECTION B
Section B consists of5 questions of 2 marks each.
21. Three bells toll at intervals of 18 minutes, 15 minutes 24. Find the area of the flower bed with
and 12 minutes respectively. If dhey sart Lolling semi-circular ends
at 7:00 a.m., then after what together as shown in the figure.
time will they next loll A
together ?
22, Ifp and q are the zeroes of the polynomial
fx) = 2r'- 7; +3, then find the value ofp + ²
23. If tan a = n tan B and sin a = m sin B, prove
that
cos a =
m' -1 38 cm
n'-1 Or
circular park is surrounded by a road 21 m wide.
the radius of the park is 105 m, fnd th¹ area of the
25, Prove that the tangent road.
drawn at the mid-point of an arc
of acircle is parallel to the chord joining the end points
of the arc.
SECTION C
Section Cconsists of 6 questions of 3 narks each.
26. Prove that J5 is an irrational number.
28. In the figure, ZACB = LCDA, AC 8cm and
Bind the smallest number which AD = 3 cn, find BD.
is çxactly divisible byy 90 and 144.when increased by 20
A
cottage
27
industry
articles in a day. Itproduces
a certain
was Observed on a
number of pottery
that the cost of particular day
was 3 more than production
twice the
of each article (in rupees)
on that day. If the number of articles produced
total cost of
wAs90, find the production on that day
cost of each article.number articles produced and the
of
29. In the
chord offigure,
length
PQ is a
8 cm of a 31, An aeroplane when BXX) m high passes verticallyabove
circle of radius $ Cm. The another Aeroplaie at a distance when their angles of
tangents at P and Q clevation at thesaime obcrvation point are ( and 45.
interset at
the length aoint
TP, T. Fd respectively. HoW Imany Imetres higher js the ne than
the other ?
A pint P
A(3, -5) anddivides the line segnnent
joining the The shadow of a tower standing on a level ground i.
on the line x + y= 0,such that AP: PB =k:1. Ifpoints
B(-4, 8) found to be 40m longer when the sun's altitude is ?
then find the valuc of k. Ples than when it was 60°. Find the height of the tower
SECTION D
30"
W
60°
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