Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Master Presentation
Master Presentation
Para Hispanos
Desarrollado por:
JUAN SEBASTIAN CRUZ OLAYA
Certified English Teacher C1
Making Friends
Lesson 1A: Getting to know you
AMAREIS
I am an English teacher who lives in Colombia
You are my favorite students
He is at the gym right now
¿Ser o Estar?
Statements
Depende del complemento:
I am your favorite English teacher
I’m (not) your father, sorry.
I am on your screen now
Am I your father?
You are my online student
He’s (not) your son, Karen.
You are learning English now
Is he your son?
“DUDAS”
Do you have any friend at school?
Do your friends go out with you?
Does your father call you very often?
Does he drive very well?
¿S, ES o Ninguno?
Statements
Depende de la persona:
She watches too much tv at home, poor girl!
I (do) have a real friend, his name’s Leo.
My cat stays with me all the time!
I don’t have a real friend, I admit it!
They have a lot of friends
She drives car, truck and plane!
We usually go out to dinner or see a movie
She doesn’t know to drive!
Do you like going out or staying at home?
Does she text you often?
I’m not either EITHER I’m studying English with Juan now
TO + VERB PREPOSITION +
VERB + .ING
I love to swim
I like to play I’m good at drawing
I hate to work out people
I prefer to watch I’ m not interested in
playing sports
I’d like to play
HIM
01 THEM
02 HER
03
◼ I gave my husband a very ◼ All the students did their ◼ I will go to the party with
nice surprise exercises yesterday Anna
◼ I gave him a very nice ◼ All the students did them ◼ I will go to the party with her
surprise yesterday
ME YOU
I love you!
I love me! HIM He didn’t tell you that
The policeman told me how to I love him
He bothered you, right?
get there!
Call me now!
IT US
HER
I love it! He gave us a gift She looks like her
Call it now! They called us
Tell it not to go! Tell us the answer
“When
something is
repetitive, it is
a routine. We
use the Simple
• No olvides los auxiliaries DO – DOES
Present” • Las terceras personas afectan al verbo, ¿recuerdas?
Agregas S o ES, según la terminación.
“When we do
sth from time
to time, we say
it is occasional.
In this case, we
use Present • No olvides los auxiliaries AMAREIS: AM / ARE / IS
Rule 1
Rule 2
Rule 3
Can you identify the 02 Mary’s very angry. She was working when I came.
tense of each sentence?
Try to justify your
03 The government is trying to contain the virus.
answer.
04 Every time I get my salary, I go to the cinema.
I know you can!
She’s working now. She’s not resting or something
05 like that! Don’t disturb, please.
Zero conditional
En inglés existen varios tipos de condicionales, entre ellos el zero conditional. Este
tipo de condicional se usa para expresar una relación de causa-efecto en hechos que
siempre son verdaderos o para dar instrucciones.
Negative statement
They are not going to tell the truth
You are not going to send that email on
time!
Questions
Is he going to call tomorrow?
Are they going to give a present?
Indirect Objects
The indirect
object of a
sentence is the
recipient of
the direct
Para el ejemplo We are going to give a surprise party,
object. sabemos que el pronombre directo es We pues es
quien hará la fiesta. Pero, ¿para quién es la fiesta?
30
Growing up
Lesson 5A: Childhood
Was / Were
I was an English teacher three years ago
You were my favorite students
He was born in 2005
¿Ser o Estar?
Statements
Depende del complemento:
I was your favorite English teacher
I was (not) your teacher, sorry.
I was on your dreams
Was I in the same disco?
You were born in a difficult decade
He was (not) his son, Karen.
You were learning English while…
Was he born in a forest?
Were they born in Canada?
Did
Did you have any friend at school?
Did your friends go out with you?
Did your father call you very often?
Did he live in other country before coming
here?
¿ED, D o Ninguno?
Statements
Depende del verbo:
She watched too much tv at home, poor girl!
I (did) have a real friend, his name was Leo.
My cat stayed with me all the time!
I had a real friend, his name was Leo.
They studied English before buying this course
I didn’t have a real friend, I admit it!
They had a lot of friends
She drove cars, trucks and planes!
We usually went out to dinner or see a movie
She didn’t know to drive!
Did you like going out or staying at home?
Determiners:
Determiners are words placed in front of a noun to make it clear what the noun
refers to. In this lesson, you will learn how to use English determiners correctly.
Decimos: all of us / all of you / half of it / half of them etc. Necesitamos of antes de it/us/you/them:
I haven’t finished the book yet. I’ve only read half of it. (not half it)
There is y there are son dos estructuras equivalentes a la forma impersonal del verbo haber en
tiempo presente: hay. Como veremos en este tema, esta estructura se puede utilizar también en
otros tiempos verbales.
INFINITIVE IN ENGLISH
Why are you flying to Why are you going What are you doing Is it easy to find
Barcelona? shopping? on the computer? bargains online?
I’m going to Barcelona to I need to buy some I’m trying to find some Yeah, it’s easy to find
visit my family clothes bargains? them if you use the
appropiate web sites!
En el nivel anterior vimos los Possessive Adjectives. This pen is my pen, not your pen
En este nivel, veremos los Possessive Pronouns. This pen is mine, not yours.
Son un tipo de pronombres (palabra que sustituye a
un nombre o sustantivo) que indican posesión, es These glasses are her glasses , not his glasses.
decir, a quién pertenece algo. These glasses are hers, not his.
En español lo podemos traducir como mío, tuyo, This house is your house, not our house.
suyo, míos, tuyos, suyos, etc This house is yours, not ours.
His He lent me his jacket His This isn’t my jacket. It’s his.
Its Do you like my doll? This is its purse. - “We avoid using “its” alone as a
possessive pronoun
Our A lot of our friends came to our party Ours Those drinks are ours
OSCOSOMA
Opinion beautiful
+ Noun
Size huge
Color black
Shape round
Origin British
Material wooden
… y ahora estas
Tense : Simple past
◼ I saw a car accident Auxiliary : Did – Didn’t
◼ Michael got home Use : Concrete action in the past
◼ The lights went out!
Cuando… When
While Loren was washing the car, Marcos was preparing the dinner
Negative Negative
I didn’t call my friends at 3:30 pm I wasn’t calling my friends
They didn’t cook the meal in her apartment They weren’t cooking the meal in her apartment
You didn’t listen to him during the whole… You weren’t listening to him!
Afirmative Affirmative
I was calling my friends
I called my friends at 3:30 pm
They were cooking the meal in her apartment
They cooked the meal in her apartment
You were listening to him!
You listened to him during the whole conference
I Introduced myself
We Introduced ourselves
✓ I don’t want you to pay for me. I’ll pay for myself. (not I’ll pay for me)
✓ Amy had a great holiday. She really enjoyed herself.
✓ Do you talk to yourself sometimes? (said to one person)
✓ If you want more to eat, help yourselves. (said to more than one person)
66
Jhon introduced me to the other guests.
Compare…
I introduced myself to the other guests.
Comparatives in English
Se usa en inglés para comparar diferencias entre los dos objetos
a los que modifica (larger, smaller, faster, higher). Se emplea en
oraciones donde comparamos dos nombres, ciudades, animales
o cosas.
Ejemplo:
• Mi casa es más grande que la tuya
• Yo soy tan capaz como tu
• Ella es menos rica que él
1 2 3
$30
$50
Short adjectives
Long adjectives
HAVE GOT
can be
translated
into Spanish
like “Tener” ¿Cómo dirías…?
✓ Yo tengo un perro
✓ Yo tengo gripe
✓ Yo tengo un hermano
Interrogative Interrogative
Does your mother have blond hair? Has your mother got blond hair?
American English
Do you have any idea for this problem? Have you got any idea for this problem?
British English
Negative Negative
They don’t have any problem with me They haven’t got any problem with me
He doesn’t have any strategy yet He hasn’t got any strategy yet
Affirmative Affirmative
If you want to
express
predictions or
facts, you
need WILL El future simple es un tiempo verbal que utilizamos
generalmente para expresar acciones o hechos que sucederán.
Sin embargo, es posible usar MIGHT o MAY para dar a entender
que no estamos 100% seguros sobre ese futuro.
It won’t
start
Let’s compare:
I’m meeting Kate tomorrow morning (decided before)
Put the sentence in the correct place. There are extra sentences
I’ll turn
I’ll check
I’ll do
I’ll show / teach
I’ll have / drink
I’ll stay
I’ll try
He might be
having dinner Ask Kate. She
Where’s Ben? might know
He may be in
this party!
Put the sentence in the correct place. There are extra sentences
might know
might be Brazilian
may be Tom’s
might be driving
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