UNIVERSITY OF KHARTOUM

FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE

Graduation Thesis Project

2023-2024 Project Theme Smart Architecture

A design project thesis submitted to the Faculty of Architecture, as a partial fulfillment

for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Architecture.

ROTATING-LANSCAPE MIXED USE SKYSCAPER

a
By
Abdallah Osama Abdallah Mohammedahmed FlexiFlora Hubs

17-0049 - An combines flexibility with flora (representing nature),

which captures both the mobility aspect of the Skyscape and

Supervised their integration with the landscape

Ust. Malaz Mohamed

 Chapter One 1.2 Issue Statement
Overwork is one of the most issues we’re facing today. Overwork isn’t a phe-
1.3 About The Project

nomenon exclusive to Silicon Valley or Wall Street. People work long hours 1.3.1 Project Description

INTRODUCTION
all over the world, for many different reasons.
1.2.1
Overwork Killed More Than 745,000 People In A Year WHO Study Finds “2016”
WHO and ILO estimate that, in 2016, 398,000 people
Is a groundbreaking Tower project designed to address the evolving
needs of its users while actively contributing to the reduction of
overwork-related issues. This innovative structure integrates adaptive
landscape features to enhance flexibility, well-being, and productivity
in the workplace.

This chapter addresses the thesis issue; project aims and objectives; and
provides brief description about the theme considered.
Definitions of terms are provided at the outset to aid
comprehension.
1.1 Definitions:
died from stroke and 347,000 from heart disease as
a result of having worked at least 55 hours a week.
Between 2000 and 2016, the number of deaths from
heart disease due to working long hours increased by
42%, and from stroke by 19%.
Figure 1 : overwork death statistics
1.3.2 Key Features
Modular Workspaces:
The tower incorporates modular office spaces that can be easily
reconfigured to accommodate changing work dynamics. These spaces
are equipped with smart furniture and technology to adapt to differ-

a.Overwork: Is an occupational condition characterized by working ex- ent work styles, encouraging collaboration, focus, and relaxation as
• 50% of full-time employees work over 40 hours per week. needed.
cessively, frequently at the expense of the worker’s physical and mental
Many full-time employees are overworked, often to the detriment of their
health. It includes working beyond one’s capacity, leading to fatigue,
health and wellbeing. It highlights the need for employers to take steps to
stress, and potential health complications Lung S. “Overwork and overtime” Biophilic Design:
ensure their employees are not overworked and are given the opportunity to
A central focus of incorporation of biophilic design principles.
rest and recharge.
b. Occupational Burnout: An occupational phenomenon resulting from Greenery, natural light, and open spaces are strategically integrated
• At least 54% of employees check work emails after hours and on throughout the building to improve air quality, reduce stress, and
chronic workplace stress that hasn’t been successfully managed, with
weekends.
symptoms characterized by “feelings of energy depletion or exhaustion; enhance the overall well-being of occupants.
This highlights the fact that many employees are expected to be available outside
increased mental distance from one’s job, or feelings of negativism or
of their regular working hours, which can lead to burnout and a decrease in
cynicism related to one’s job; and reduced professional efficacy. Flexible Common Areas:
productivity.
Common areas within the tower are designed to be flexible and multi-
World Health Organization
• 45% of U.S. employees believe they are experiencing burnout. functional. These spaces can be easily transformed for various activ-
• 25% of employees reported working 15 or more extra hours per week ities, such as team meetings, social events, or individual relaxation,
c. Unemployment: The situation where someone of working age is
due to COVID-19.
not able to get a job but would like to be in fulltime employment. fostering a dynamic and adaptable environment.
• Longer working hours (>55 hrs/week) increase the risk of stroke by
Tejvan Pettinger
35% and heart disease by 17%. Wellness Zones:
• 27% of employees report feeling depressed due to work stress or The tower includes dedicated wellness zones featuring fitness fa-
d. Adaptive Landscape: An adaptive landscape refers to a flexible and
burnout.
dynamic outdoor environment that can be adjusted or reconfigured to cilities, meditation spaces, and recreational areas. These zones are

accommodate changing needs, user preferences, and functional require- Dubai, a city characterized by its dynamic growth and vibrant urban landscape, designed to promote physical activity and mental well-being, combating
ments. Natural resources (land, plants), financial resources (for adaptive technologies), human resources (landscapefaces the challenge of nurturing a work environment that adapts to the evolv- the negative effects of overwork and encouraging a healthy work-life
ing needs of its residents while mitigating the prevalent issue of overwork. The balance.
architects)
current urban architecture and workspaces may not fully address the demands
e. Rotating Landscape: A rotating landscape involves dynamic outdoor for flexibility, well-being, and a balanced work-life dynamic, leading to poten- Smart Building Systems:
spaces that can move or rotate, providing ever-changing views and experi- tial health and productivity concerns among the city’s workforce. utilizes cutting-edge smart building systems that gather data on user
ences for users. Technological resources (rotating mechanisms), material resources (structural components), preferences, environmental conditions, and workspace usage. This data
the need for a transformative approach to workspace design in Dubai, empha- is analyzed to optimize the building’s layout and functionality, ensuring
human resources (engineering expertise).
sizing the importance of user adaptability, well-being, and the reduction of that it continually meets the changing needs of its occupants.
overwork-related problems. The Project aims to be a pioneering solution that
enhances the overall work experience, contributing to a more balanced and
sustainable urban lifestyle in the city.

By
Supervised
Abdallah Osama Abdallah Mohammedahmed
Ust. Malaz Mohamed
17-0049
1.4 Project Necessitty
1.3.1 contributing to a more sustainable, adaptive, and engaging
urban environment:
Enhanced Well-being:
The dynamic and ever-changing views provided by the rotat-
ing landscape contribute to occupant well-being. Exposure
to natural elements, greenery, and diverse surround-
ings has been linked to improved mental health, reduced
stress, and increased overall satisfaction. The constantly
evolving landscape offers a refreshing and inspiring work
environment for those inside the tower.
Biodiversity and Sustainability:
The inclusion of rotating greenery promotes biodiversity in
an urban setting. The landscape design can incorporate a
variety of plant species, attracting local wildlife and con-
tributing to ecological balance. Additionally, the integra-
tion of solar panels on the rotating surface enhances the
tower’s sustainability by harnessing renewable energy.
Adaptive Climate Response:
The tower’s rotating landscape can be designed with sen-
sors and smart technology to respond to weather condi-
tions. This adaptability ensures that the building remains
comfortable for occupants, adjusting the rotation speed
during extreme weather events and providing a responsive
climate control system.
Inspiring Work Environment:
Panoramic views and an ever-changing exterior environ-
ment create an inspiring workplace. The 360-degree views
foster creativity, boost productivity, and reduce monotony
for individuals working within the tower. This can contrib-
ute to a positive and dynamic company culture.
Public Engagement and Community Integration:
The dynamic public spaces created by the rotating land-
scape provide opportunities for community engagement.
The base of the tower can be utilized for events, art
installations, and gatherings, fostering a sense of commu-
nity and making the building a vibrant and integral part of
the urban landscape.
Iconic Urban Landmark:
with its rotating landscape, becomes an iconic landmark
within the cityscape. The innovative design and dynamic
features contribute to the identity of the city, attracting
attention, tourism, and potentially driving economic devel-
opment in the surrounding area.
By
Abdallah Osama Abdallah Mohammedahmed
17-0049
1.4 Project Aims
1.3.2 contributing to the local context of dubai :
Climate Adaptation:
Dubai experiences high temperatures and desert condi-
tions. The rotating landscape can be designed to adapt to
the climate, providing shade and reducing solar heat gain
during the hottest parts of the day. The tower’s adaptive
features contribute to a more comfortable living and
working environment in a challenging climate.
Sustainable Design in a Desert Environment:
The inclusion of solar panels on the rotating landscape
aligns with Dubai’s commitment to sustainability. Harness-
ing solar energy is particularly relevant in a region with
abundant sunlight, contributing to the city’s goals for
clean and renewable energy sources.
Enhanced Public Spaces in Urban Planning:
Dubai has been actively working on urban development
projects to create vibrant and livable spaces. The dynam-
ic public spaces at the base of the tower, created by the
rotating landscape, contribute to the city’s vision for
well-designed public areas, fostering community engage-
ment and social interaction.
Art and Culture Promotion:
Dubai has been investing in cultural initiatives and aims
to become a hub for art and creativity. The RevolveScape
Tower’s designated spaces for interactive art installations
provide a unique platform for local and international art-
ists, contributing to Dubai’s cultural scene and enriching
the city’s cultural offerings.
Innovation and Technological Showcase:
Dubai has been investing in cultural initiatives and aims
events, and shared experiences, contrib-
to become a hub for art and creativity. The RevolveScape
Tower’s designated spaces for interactive art installations
provide a unique platform for local and international art-
ists, contributing to Dubai’s cultural scene and enriching
the city’s cultural offerings.
Supervised
Ust. Malaz Mohamed
Enhance User Flexibility
To empower occupants to customize their
work environment based on individual and
team needs
Mitigate Overwork Issues
To provide spaces for relaxation, well-
ness zones, and flexible work arrange-
ments to reduce stress and foster a
positive and sustainable work culture
Promote Well-being Through Biophilic
Design
To empower occupants to customize their
work environment based on individual and
team needs
Creative Adaptive Common Areas
to create an inspiring dynamic environ-
ment that stimulates creativity, boosts
productivity, and enhances the overall
work experience for occupants.
Integrate Smart Building Systems
To optimize the building’s layout and
functionality based on real-time data,
ensuring continuous adaptation to the
changing needs of its occupants
Foster Community Engagement
to establish a hub for collaboration,
uting to a vibrant and connected urban
environment
Support Environmental Sustainability
The aim is to minimize the ecological foot-
print of the tower, promote environmen-
tal sustainability, and align with Dubai’s
commitment to green building practices
 1.5 Project Opjectives
Implement strategies and spaces that actively
address overwork problems, such as designat-
health
ed relaxation areas, flexible work hours, and
wellness zones, fostering a healthier work-
life balance
social
Implement features that enhance connectivity
and networking among occupants, such as
collaborative workspaces, communal lounges,
and technology-enabled communication hubs
environmental
to not only minimize its ecological footprint
but also serve as a model for sustainable con-
struction and operation in the dynamic urban
environment of Dubai
fosters long-term economic sustainability, sup-
economic
ports local businesses, and attracts a diverse
range of tenants and investments.
create a learning-focused environment and
educational
encouraging occupants to adopt sustainable
practices, embrace workplace flexibility, ap-
preciate cultural diversity, and prioritize their
overall well-being.
technology
Implement cutting-edge smart building sys-
tems to enhance efficiency, security, and user
experience
create a socially responsible and inclusive
justice
environment, contributing to peace, justice,
and harmony in both the workplace and the
broader community in Dubai
By
Abdallah Osama Abdallah Mohammedahmed
17-0049
1.6 Project Architecrtural Challenges
1.
b
alance between implementing innovative architectural features and
maintaining cost-efficiency throughout the construction and opera-
5.
I dentifying and incorporating innovative green technologies, such as
green roofs, solar panels, and energy-efficient systems, to show-
tional phases of the project. case environmental sustainability within the tower
2.
Implementing sustainable design features that address the specific
challenges of the desert environment, including high temperatures,
intense sunlight, and water scarcity.
6.
E nsuring accessibility and inclusivity in architectural design, ac-
commodating diverse needs, including those of persons with dis-
abilities, and promoting a welcoming environment for all occupants
3.
D esigning an adaptive and modular architectural structure that al-
lows for easy reconfiguration of interior spaces to meet changing
user needs and work styles.
7.
S uccessfully integrating biophilic design principles into the archi-
tecture, exploring new ways to connect occupants with nature
within an urban environment.
4.
D eveloping a dynamic building facade that responds to environmen-
tal conditions, user preferences, and artistic elements, requiring
innovative materials and technologies.
BIDDIES A woman, especially an elderly one, regarded as annoying or interfering
2.1 About The Theme
As shown below, there are appropriate strategies to be reflected on the project at the purpose level
encompassing excitement for innovation, anticipation
for a better work-life balance, wonder for architec-
tural beauty, and a sense of pride for cultural and
economic contributions to the community
contribute to a spiritual ambiance by inspiring
impacts the occupational sphere by introducing
awe, connecting with nature, providing spaces for
adaptability, prioritizing well-being, enhancing
reflection, and respecting cultural and artistic
connectivity, fostering diversity, and serving as a
expressions that hold spiritual significance for
catalyst for occupational innovation and growth
individuals
serves as an intellectual catalyst, stimulating
encompass architectural innovation, flexible spaces,
skyline impact, green landscaping, smart technolo- curiosity, encouraging innovation, and contributing
gies, collaborative workspaces, public and cultural to a broader intellectual discourse on architec-
ture, technology, well-being, and the future of
zones, wellness areas, sustainable practices, and
artistic installations workspaces
holistic approach that considers energy efficien-
promotion of community engagement, inclusivity,
cy, waste reduction, water conservation, and
cultural integration, collaborative workspaces,
environmental education to create a harmonious
well-being initiatives, educational opportunities, so-
cial responsibility, community events, public spaces,
balance between urban development and ecological
preservation
and support for local businesse
contribution to job creation, local business support,
economic diversification, real estate enhancement,
tourism-related revenue, operational efficiency,
long-term economic impact and investment attraction
Supervised
Ust. Malaz Mohamed
 Chapter Two The floor layout may allow for a va- Financial Viability Demands
riety of floor plans. Residents could Thorough Planning

CASE STUDIES
customize the arrangement of rooms, The importance of thorough
living spaces, and amenities based on financial planning for ambitious
their preferences. This flexibility projects. Future endeavors need
aligns with the concept of adaptable to assess the initial investment,
architecture. each floor is essentially secure funding sources, and
a self-contained residential unit. The
2.1 DYNAMIC TOWER rotation allows occupants to adjust
carefully project potential returns
to ensure the financial viability of
their view and orientation. such groundbreaking ventures.
2.1.1 Project Information
Classification Local Each floor’s rotation would likely be Technological Integration
facilitated by advanced technological
Type Mixed Use Tower A hub for advanced technologies,
systems rotating around the The core including automation, controls
Location United Arab Emirates of the building houses that’s essential
for floor rotation, and possibly

2.1.3 Project Analysis

2.1.4 Lessons Learned

services such as elevators, stairs, and
smart building systems. Lessons
Height 420-metre, 80-floor utilities. Smart building technologies may be learned about effectively
would play a crucial role in allowing
Architect David Fisher integrating these technologies into
residents to control the rotation of
the core to enhance the overall
Year 2014 their floors and customize their living
functionality of the building.
environment through automation.

2.1.2 About The Project

Engineering considerations include Addressing Engineering
The Dynamic Tower, the world’s first building in Challenges is Key
the distribution of loads, the integra-
motion, takes the concept of green buildings to the
tion of rotation mechanisms, and the The Dynamic Tower Present un-
next level, generating electricity for itself, making it
overall stability of the structure. The precedented engineering challeng-
the first skyscraper designed to be entirely powered by
most distinctive feature is that each es. Future architects and engi-
wind and sun. Randl, Chad
floor has the ability to rotate indi- neers can learn from the necessity
The individual floors will be rotated independently of
vidually.This rotation is intended to of a comprehensive understanding
one another. Thus the silhouette of the skyscraper
provide a dynamic and ever-changing of structural dynamics, wind forc-
will constantly change. The same silhouette will prob-
appearance to the building. es, and the mechanical aspects of
ably not be seen twice. A complete turn should take
such a unique design.
about 90 minutes. This will ensure that the occupants
of the building will not notice the moderate movement.

The move towards the “Smart Grid” Balancing Sustainability with

involves a decentralization of power Ambitious Design
sources. Central power stations will The incorporation of sustainable
give way to distributed on-site green features showcases the commitment
energy generators with fully integrat- to green technologies.Projects
ed network management. By produc- should consider the balance be-
ing its own energy requirements, the tween ambitious design and sustain-
Rotating Tower represents a mile- ability goals, ensuring that innova-
stone in the inevitable rollout of the tive features contribute positively
“Smart Grid”. to environmental considerations.

a By
Supervised
Abdallah Osama Abdallah Mohammedahmed
Ust. Malaz Mohamed
17-0049
2.2 FLOATING OBSERVATORIES Self-sustained helium bal-
2.2.3 Project Analysis & Electrical energy is pro-
loons, constructed from
duced through a system of
2.2.1 Project Information lightweight materials and Lessons Learned axial turbines along the
wrapped in a membrane,
vertical central core and
Classification International glide vertically on a track
adjustable photovoltaic
within a strong electro-
Type Mixed Use Tower panels covering the entire
magnetic field. These height of the tower. This
Location Taiwan balloons feature nacelle
combination of renewable
elevators capable of carry-
energy sources contrib-
Height 390 meter ing 50 to 80 people each.
Architect DSBA & Mihai Carciun Integrating architectural designs with the local con- The combination of axial turbines and adjustable pho-
text and cultural identity enhances the uniqueness tovoltaic panels demonstrates the effectiveness of
Year 2010 and relevance of the structure within its surround- integrating multiple renewable energy sources for
ings. sustainable power generation in vertical structures.
2.2.2 About The Project
The design is inspired The office and services
This conceptual tower would feature observation decks
by the local context of areas within the tower are
floating up and down each side on helium balloons.The
Taiwan, which is conceptu- oriented in 360°, allow-
design is the winner of the Taiwan Tower Conceptual
alized as an island resem- ing for cross-ventilation
International Competition and would incorporate a mu-
bling a leaf. This reflects to minimize the greenhouse
seum, information centre, offices, conference centre
a thoughtful integration of effect. This design choice
and restaurant.
the architectural concept promotes optimal airflow
The conceptual design of the “Floating Observations”
with the geographical and and enhances the overall
demonstrates a holistic approach to sustainability,
cultural identity of the environmental comfort
integrating renewable energy sources, innovative struc-
region.
tural elements, and eco-friendly practices to create a
Integrating architectural designs with the local con- Orienting office and services areas for cross-venti-
self-sustaining and environmentally conscious architec-
text and cultural identity enhances the uniqueness lation minimizes the greenhouse effect encourages to
tural marvel.
and relevance of the structure within its surround- consider natural ventilation strategies for enhanced

ings. occupant comfort and reduced energy consumption

serves various functions The “chimney” effect is em-

such as an information ployed for natural ventila-
center, museum, office tion in different functional
and conference spaces, areas. This natural ventila-
restaurants, and fixed tion strategy enhances the
observation decks. The energy efficiency of the
design emphasizes vertical building and contributes
integration to efficiently to a comfortable environ-
serve the diverse needs of ment.
both services and tourists.
Emphasizing vertical integration for various func- Incorporating a geothermal power station for heating
tions optimizes space efficiency, providing a compact and hot water demonstrates the potential of utilizing
footprint while serving diverse purposes within the renewable energy for climate control, enhancing
structure. both energy efficiency and sustainability

a By
Supervised
Abdallah Osama Abdallah Mohammedahmed
Ust. Malaz Mohamed
17-0049
2.3 BOSCO VERTICALE TOWER B

2.3.1 Project Information

Classification International
Type Residential Tower TOWER A

Location Milan, Italy

Height 112 meter
Architect Boeri Studio
Year 2014
2.3.3 Project Information 2.3.4 Lessons Learned
2.3.2 About The Project Vertical Forest Concept The facade of each tower is covered with a variety of Integration of Greenery The facade of each tower is covered with a variety of
trees, shrubs, and plants, creating a vertical forest. This approach enhances trees, shrubs, and plants, creating a vertical forest. This approach enhances
Is a revolutionary urban development comprising two
biodiversity, reduces air pollution, and contributes to the overall aesthetics. biodiversity, reduces air pollution, and contributes to the overall aesthetics.
residential towers and characterized by its “verti-
cal forest” concept, featuring over 20,000 trees, Sustainable Design including energy-efficient systems, rainwater harvesting, Sustainable Systems Learn from the sustainable systems implemented in Bosco
5,000 shrubs, and 11,000 plants on the facades. and waste recycling. The greenery helps regulate temperature, improving insu- Verticale, such as energy-efficient technologies and water recycling. These can
The towers, prioritize sustainability with features such lation and reducing the need for excessive heating or cooling. inspire eco-friendly solutions for your project.
as energy-efficient systems, rainwater harvesting, and
Urban Density and Green Space providing high-density living while incorpo- Biodiversity Considerations Explore how the Vertical Forest promotes biodi-
greywater recycling. Each apartment has its own bal-
rating significant green space. The towers offer a harmonious blend of urban versity. Consider incorporating elements that support local ecosystems within
cony designed to support plant growth, contributing
living with the benefits of nature, promoting a healthier and more sustainable the design of your futuristic tower.
to private green spaces. Bosco Verticale has garnered
awards for its innovative design, symbolizing the suc- Balcony Design Each apartment in the towers has its own balcony, and the Urban Density Solutions Bosco Verticale provides a model for addressing ur-
cessful integration of urban living with nature. design allows for trees to grow on these balconies. This not only contributes ban density challenges. Consider how your project can contribute to high-den-
to the vertical forest but also provides residents with a private green space sity living while incorporating green spaces and sustainable features.

Energy Efficiency Including solar panels and greywater recycling. These in- Integration of Nature Enhances Quality of Life encourages architects and
novations contribute to reducing the environmental impact of the buildings and urban planners to prioritize green spaces and natural elements in their designs,
demonstrate a commitment to sustainable practicesaesthetics. recognizing the positive impact on mental health, air quality, and overall urban

a By
Supervised
Abdallah Osama Abdallah Mohammedahmed
Ust. Malaz Mohamed
17-0049

Chapter Three
Design Program
3.1 Targeted Users
1. Residential Occupants
Individuals and families seeking modern,
flexible living spaces that can be customized to
their lifestyle and preferences
2. Business Professionals
The tower may attract business professionals
who appreciate the combination of residential
and office spaces
3. Tourists and Visitors
The unique and innovative design of the Tower
could make it an attractive destination for
tourists and visitors
4. Cultural Enthusiasts
The inclusion of an information center and
museum within the tower suggests an interest
in attracting individuals interested in cultural
5. Conference and Event Attendees
The provision of conference spaces indicates
a potential target audience of professionals
attending events, conferences, or seminars
6. Restaurants and Café Patrons
Individuals seeking unique dining experiences
may be drawn to the restaurants and cafes
within the Tower
7. Environmental and Sustainability Enthusi-
Users who are environmentally interested in
sustainable living may find theTower appealing
due to its innovative environmental features
8. Technology Enthusiasts
The integration of advanced technologies may
attract users who appreciate cutting-edge
technological features in their living or work-
By
Abdallah Osama Abdallah Mohammedahmed
17-0049
3.2 Project Components
Main Categories
Dining and Social Spaces
• Rotating Restaurants: Fine dining
establishments with panoramic
views.
• Lounge Areas: Comfortable spaces
for relaxation and socializing.
• Sky Bars or Cafes: Elevated social
Work and Study Environments
• Co-Working Spaces: Collaborative
workspaces with flexible layouts.
• Study Cafes: Spaces equipped for
focused work or study.
• Multipurpose Halls: Versatile halls
adaptable for events and confer-
Recreation and Wellness
• Fitness Center: State-of-the-art
facilities for health and fitness.
• Spa and Wellness Center: Relax-
ation and wellness spaces.
• Children’s Play Area: Playful and
safe spaces for children.
Cultural and Educational Spaces
• Information Center: Hub providing
details about the FlexScape Tower.
• Museum Spaces: Exhibition areas
showcasing thematic elements.
• Art Galleries: Spaces dedicated to
art exhibitions.
Event and Community
• Observation Decks: Fixed points for
enjoying panoramic views.
• Event Spaces: Multi-functional
halls adaptable for various gather-
ings.
• Library and Reading Nooks: Quiet
Outdoor and Green
• Outdoor Gardens: Adaptable
landscape features providing green
areas.
• Retail Spaces: Ground-floor shops
and boutiques.
Ust. Malaz Mohamed
Subcategories
Dining and Social Spaces
• Fine Dining: Restaurants offering
gourmet experiences.
• Casual Lounges: Relaxed spaces for
socializing.
• Elevated Bars: Bars or cafes with
unique, dynamic settings.
Work and Study Environments
• Collaborative Workspaces: Areas
designed for group work.
• Study Areas: Quiet spaces for
focused individual work.
• Multipurpose Halls: Adaptable
spaces for various events.
Recreation and Wellness
• Fitness Facilities: Gym spaces for
physical activities.
• Wellness Spaces: Areas focused on
relaxation and well-being.
• Child-Friendly Spaces: Play areas
designed for children.
Cultural and Educational Spaces
• Information Hub: Centralized space
for tower-related details.
• Thematic Exhibitions: Spaces show-
casing specific themes.
• Art Exhibition Areas: Dedicated
spaces for art displays.
Event and Community
• Panoramic Views: Fixed decks for
enjoying surrounding landscapes.
• Versatile Event Halls: Spaces
adaptable for various gatherings.
• Quiet Reading Areas: Serene spaces
for literary activities.
Outdoor and Green
• Landscaped Gardens: Green areas
with adaptable landscape features.
• Ground-Floor Retail: Shops and
boutiques contributing to the tow-
er’s liveliness.
Supervised
Chapter Four Site : DUBAI PARKS
Choosing a site near Dubai Park offers numerous advantages. Proximity to this popular tourist attraction
provides stunning scenic views, attracting residents and visitors alike. The location near the park can in-

Site Selection
crease foot traffic, creating a vibrant atmosphere for businesses within the skyscraper. Access to green
spaces enhances the quality of life for residents, fostering a sense of community engagement.er can leverage
cultural and recreational opportunities hosted by the park, contributing to a positive image and branding.

Building Component Area Distribution on

15,004.62 m²:
Dining and Social Spaces:

Rotating Restaurants: 5% of the total area

(750.23 m²)
Lounge Areas: 3% of the total area (450.14 m²)
Sky Bars or Cafes: 2% of the total area (300.09
m²)
Work and Study Environments:

Co-Working Spaces: 5% of the total area

(750.23 m²)
Study Cafes: 3% of the total area (450.14 m²)
Multipurpose Halls: 4% of the total area
(600.18 m²)
Recreation and Wellness:

Fitness Center: 4% of the total area (600.18

m²)
Spa and Wellness Center: 3% of the total area
(450.14 m²)
Child-Friendly Spaces: 2% of the total area
(300.09 m²)
Cultural and Educational Spaces:

Information Center: 2% of the total area

(300.09 m²)
Museum Spaces: 3% of the total area (450.14
m²)
Art Exhibition Areas: 2% of the total area
(300.09 m²)
Event and Community Spaces:

Observation Decks: 4% of the total area (600.18

m²)
Versatile Event Halls: 5% of the total area
(750.23 m²)
Quiet Reading Areas: 2% of the total area

By
Supervised
Abdallah Osama Abdallah Mohammedahmed
Ust. Malaz Mohamed
17-0049
 Chapter Five

references
• 1. Blaug R, Kenyon A, Lekhi R. “Stress at Work - A report prepared for The Work Foundation’s Principal Partners”
(PDF). www.theworkfoundation.com. Retrieved June 8, 2015.

• Ahola K (2007-12-08). Occupational burnout and health (Report). University of Helsinki.

• Long working hours increasing deaths from heart disease and stroke: WHO, ILO Ceridwen Johnson World Health Orga-
nization Telephone: +41 79 578 9678 Email: johnsonce@who.int

• “Da Vinci Tower”. SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2008-01-04.

• ^ Jump up to:a b c d “Dubai plans ‘moving’ skyscraper”. BBC Online. 2008-06-25. Retrieved 2008-06-26.

• ^ Jump up to:a b c “Dubai Puts a New Spin on Skyscrapers” (PDF). The Wall Street Journal. 2007-04-11. Archived
from the original (PDF) on 2009-02-20. Retrieved 2008-01-04.

• ^ Jump up to:a b c “Dynamic Architecture Building”. Emporis.com. Retrieved 2008-01-04.[dead link]

• ^ Jump up to:a b “Fisher baits industry over Dynamic Tower location”. ArabianBusiness.com. 2009-02-14. Archived
from the original on 2009-09-28. Retrieved 2009-03-09.

• ^ Randl, Chad (2008). Revolving Architecture. A History of Buildings That Rotate, Swivel, and Pivot. New York:
Princeton Architectural Press. p. 188. ISBN 978-1568986814.

Catherine Warmann | 18 November 2010

By
Supervised
Abdallah Osama Abdallah Mohammedahmed
Ust. Malaz Mohamed
17-0049