Linear Algebra Quang Dang-Le, Ph.D. Tel.

0764060787

10. MATRIX OF LINEAR MAP

Problem 1: Which is a linear map?

a. f : R3 ! R3 , f (x1 , x2 , x3 ) = (x1 x 2 , x2 x 3 , x3 x1 )

b. f : R3 ! R3 , f (x1 , x2 , x3 ) = (x1 + x2 + 3x3 , x2 + x3 , x1 + x2 + 5x3 + 2)

c. f : R3 ! R3 , f (x1 , x2 , x3 ) = (x1 x2 , x1 + 4x2 x3 , x3 + 3x1 )

d. f : R3 ! R2 , f (x1 , x2 , x3 ) = (x1 + x2 + x3 , x1 5x2 + 3x3 )

e. f : R3 ! R4 , f (x1 , x2 , x3 ) = (x1 x 2 , x1 + x 2 8x3 , 2x1 + 6x2 , x2 + x3 )

Problem 2: Let

f : R4 ! R3 ; f (x1 , x2 , x3 , x4 ) = (x1 2x2 , x2 2x3 , x3 2x4 ).

Find a matrix of f in the base pair (B), (B 0 ) below:

(B) = {u1 = (1, 1, 0, 0), u2 = (0, 1, 1, 0), u3 = (0, 0, 1, 1), u4 = (0, 0, 0, 1)}
(B 0 ) = {v1 = (1, 1, 1), v2 = (1, 1, 0), v3 = (1, 0, 0)}

Problem 3: Let

f : R3 ! R3 ; f (x1 , x2 , x3 ) = (3x1 + 3x2 + 2x3 , x1 + x2 + 2x3 , 3x1 x2 ).

a. Find a matrix of f in the canonical base.

b. Find a matrix of f in the base V = {(1, 1, 1), (1, 0, 1), (1, 1, 0)}.

Problem 4: Let V = {v1 , v2 , v3 } be a base of R3 . Find a matrix of f in the base V if

a. f (v1 ) = v2 ; f (v2 ) = v3 2v1 ; f (v3 ) = 0.

b. f (v1 ) = v3 v1 v2 ; f (v2 ) = 2v2 ; f (v3 v2 ) = 2v3 5v1 .

Problem 5: The matrix of f in the base

(B) = {u1 = (8, 6, 7), u2 = ( 16, 7, 13), u3 = (9, 3, 7)}

is
2 3
1 18 15
A=4 1 22 155 .
1 25 22

Find a matrix of f in the base (B 0 ) = {v1 = (1, 2, 1), v2 = (3, 1, 2), v3 = (2, 1, 2)}.

10 MATRIX OF LINEAR MAP 19