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MIXED CONDITIONALS, UNREAL PAST, WISHES

We are not going to discuss here the basic information on conditional sentences. If you need a thorough
revision of these aspects, please refer to the titles provided in the References section.

A mixed conditional sentence makes use of one type of the if-clause and a different type of the main
clause. This happens when the time in the if-clause is not the same as the time in the result (the main)
clause).

If-clause Main clause


Type 2 If she knew the truth, she would have told me. Type3
Type 3 If she had taken her chances, she would be a head of the Type 2
department now.
Type 2 If he missed the plane, he will be late for the conference Type 1
opening.

Ex. 1Write the correct conditional for the following sentences.

1 He hasn’t got much free time. That’s why he didn’t reply to our enquiry.
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2 He has participated in many training programs. He has a good job now.


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3 You are tired. Why didn’t you have a good night rest?
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4 He can’t be coming late. That’s why he didn’t call till now.


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5 He has forgotten his new password. He isn’t be able to start his computer.
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6 They can’t have caught their flight. Otherwise they would be here by now.
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7 She isn’t reliable. She has let her team down on several occasions.
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8 They didn’t ban excessive carbon dioxide emissions. The greenhouse effect is a real threat.
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9 Manufacturing procedures weren’t streamlined at all. We’re dealing with so much inefficiency.
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10 We have to phase out this model gradually. We didn’t do the feasibility study properly.
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