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Compani
Vegetables Common name Scientific name Helps fruit trees, nightshades (tomatoes, peppers, potatoes), brassicas (cabbage, broccoli, kohlrabi, etc) carrots Alliums Allium

Asparagus

Asparagus officinalis

Tomatoes

Brassicas

Brassica

Beans,

Phaseolus

Corn (seeThree Sisters), Spinach, lettuce, rosemary, summer savory, dill, carrots, brassicas, beets, radish, strawberry and cucumbers

Beets,

Beta Vulgaris

lettuce, kohlrabi, onions and brassicas

Broccoli

Brassica oleracea

Cabbage

Brassica oleracea

Carrots Celery,

Daucus carota Apium graveolens

Tomatoes, Alliums (onions, chives, etc), lettuce

Corn/ Maize

Zea mays

beans

Cucumber Cucumis Sativus EggplantorAubergine Solanum melongena

Beans, Peppers

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Leek Lettuce Mustard Nightshades Onion

Allium ampeloprasum v. porrum Celery, apple trees Lactuca sativa Cabbage, cauliflower, radish, brussels sprouts, turnips Brassicaceae,Sinapis alba Solanaceae Allium cepa Tomatoes, Kales (broccoli, cabbage, etc)

Peppers Potato

Solanaceae,Capsicum themselves, marjoram Solanum tuberosum

Parsnip PumpkinSquash Spinach

Pastinaca Sativa Curcurbita spp Spinacia oleracea

fruit trees corn, beans

Tomatoes Herbs Common name Basil Borage Caraway Chamomile Chervil

Solanum lycopersicum roses, peppers, asparagus

Scientific name Ocimum basilicum Borago officinalis Carum carvi Matricaria recutita

Helps tomato, peppers, oregano, asparagus, petunias Almost everything, especially strawberry, cucurbits (cucumber, gourds), tomatoes and cabbage Strawberries Basil, Wheat, Onion, Cabbage, Cucumber

Anthriscus cerefolium Radish, lettuce, broccoli spinach

Cilantro/ Coriander Coriandrum sativum

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Sheet1 Apples, carrots, tomatoes, brassica (broccoli, cabbage, mustard, etc), many Allium schoenoprasum others

Chives

Dill Fennel Garlic Hemp Hyssop Lovage Oregano Peppermint Rosemary

Cabbages, Corn, Lettuce, Onions, Anethum graveolens Cucumbers Foeniculum vulgare Allium sativum Dill

Apple trees, Pear trees, Roses, Cucumbers, Lettuce, Celery Brassica (cabbage, brussels sprouts, Cannabis sativa L. subsp. sativa other kales) Hyssopus officinalis Levisticum officinale Origanum vulgare Cabbage, grapes Almost all plants

Tomatoes, peppers, many other plants Brassica (cabbage, kholrabi, broccoli, and Mentha piperita the other kales) Rosmarinus officinalis sage, cabbage, beans, carrots

Sage Southernwood Spearmint Summer Savoury

Salvia officinalis rosemary, cabbage, beans, carrots Artemisia abrotanum Fruit trees Mentha spicata Satureja hortensis Green beans, onions,

Tansy Tarragon Thyme

Tanacetum vulgare

beans, cucurbits (cucumbers, squash, etc), corn, roses

Artemisia dracunculus Everything, but especially eggplant Cabbage and broccoli

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Companion Planting Guide


Helped by Attracts Repels / Distracts slugs, aphids,carrot fly, cabbage worms[1] carrots Aster Family flowers, Dill, Coriander, Tomatoes, Parsley, Basil, Comfrey, Marigolds geraniums, dill, alliums (onions, shallots, garlic, etc), rosemary, nasturtium, borage

Eggplant, Summer savory

California beetles

Catnip, Garlic, Mint geraniums, dill, alliums, rosemary, nasturtium, borage

geraniums, dill, alliums, rosemary

alliums (leeks, shallots, etc), rosemary, wormwood, sage, beans,flax Cosmos, Daisies, Snapdragons Sunflowers, legumes (beans, peas, soybeans etc), peanuts, cucurbits (squash, cucumbers, melons, etc), amaranth, white geranium, lamb's quarters, morning glory, parsley, and potato Nasturtiums, radishes, marigolds, sunflowers, peas, beets, carrots, and Dill Marigolds,tarragon, mints

assassin bug,lacewing, parasitic wasp, yellow jacket and other predatory wasps

Beneficial for ground beetles

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carrots Radish, Kohlrabi, beans, carrots

cabbage worms, aphids, carrot fly, others

various pests carrots, alliums, mints (basil, oregano, etc) Carrots aphids,carrot fly, other pests

tomatoes, geraniums, petunias Horseradish

Buckwheat, catnip, tansy, radishes Peas, Beans basil, oregano, parsley, carrots, marigold, Alliums, celery, Geraniums, Petunias, Nasturtium, Borage, any type of onion or chives

a variety of predatory insects Spiders, Ground Beetles

asparagus beetle

Helped by chamomile, anise

Attracts butterflies Predatory insects, honeybees Parasitic wasps, parasitic flies Hoverflies, wasps

Repels / Distracts asparagus beetle, mosquitoes, thrips and flies many pests

beans, peas

tachinid fly

aphids aphids, spider mites, white flies and potato beetle

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carrots

Dill

Tiger Swallowtail butterflies/caterpillars, Hoverflies, Wasps, Tomato Horn Worms, honeybees, Ichneumonid Wasps ladybugs,syrphid fly, tachinid fly

cabbage worms, carrot fly, aphids

Aphids, spider mites, squash bugs, cabbage looper aphids Aphids, cabbage looper, ants, rabbits, cabbage maggot

beans basil

Cabbage moth larvae, honeybees, butterflies Cabbage Butterflies Ichneumonid Wasps, ground beetles (good) aphids cabbage fly, ants, cabbage looper bean beetle

honeybees, cabbage butterfly

cabbage flies,carrot fly, black flea beetle, cabbage looper, cabbage maggot ants, aphids

honeybees

flying insects(Ichneumonid Wasps), Japanese beetles, striped cucumber beetles, squash bugs and ants

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ting Guide
Avoid beans, peas, parsley

Onion, Garlic, Potatoes mustards, nightshades (tomatoes, peppers, etc) Tomatoes, chili peppers, alliums (onions, garlic, etc), kales (cabbage, broccoli, etc)

Runner or pole beans

mustards, Tomatoes, peppers mustards, Tomatoes, peppers strawberries, and pole/runner beans

Dill, parsnip, radish corn, Aster flowers, these can transmit the aster yellows disease

Tomato, Celery Tomato, Sage

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Legumes (beans, peas, etc), swiss chard celery, cabbage, cress, parsley beans, black walnuts, corn, fennel, dill, brassica (broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, etc) Beans, lentils, peas, parsley

beans, kale (cabbage, brussels sprouts, etc) Atriplex, carrot, cucumber, oignon, raspberries, squash, sunflower, tomato

Black walnut, corn, fennel, peas, dill, potatoes, beetroot, brassicas (kohlrabi, cabbage, etc), rosemary

Avoid common rue

Growing near herbs will increase their oil production. radish

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beans, peas

carrots, tomatoes Almost everything Beans, cabbages, peas

rhubarb

basil

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Comments Alliums include onions, garlic, leeks, shallots, chives, and others

Marigolds will deter beetles. Brassicas are a family of species which include broccoli, cabbage, brussels sprouts, kohlrabi, and cauliflower. Hosts nitrogen-fixing bacteria, a good fertilizer forsomeplants, too much for others Good for adding minerals to the soil through composting leaves which have up to 25% magnesium. Runner or pole beans and beets stunt each other's growth. Rosemary repels cabbage fly, geraniums trap cabbage worms, same general companion profile as all brassica (cabbage, kohlrabi, brussels sprouts, cauliflower, etc) Rosemary repels cabbage flies, geraniums trap cabbage worms, same general companion profile as all brassica (cabbage, kohlrabi, brussels sprouts, cauliflower, etc) Tomatoes grow better with carrots, but may stunt the carrots' growth. Beans (which are bad for tomatoes) provide the nitrogen carrots need more than some other vegetables. Aromatic companion plants repelcarrot fly. Sage, rosemary, and radishes are recommended bysomeas companion plants, but listed by others as incompatible. Alliums inter-planted with carrots confuse onion and carrot flies. For the beneficial insect-attracting properties of carrots to work, they need to be allowed to flower; Otherwise, use the wild carrot, Queen Anne's Lace, for the same effect. Flax produces an oil that may protect root vegetables like carrots from some pests.

Provides beans with a trellis, is protected from predators and dryness by cucurbits, in thethree sisterstechnique

Marigolds will deter nematodes.

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Same companion traits as all alliums (onions, garlic, shallots, chives, etc) Mints (including hyssop, sage, and various "balms") repel slugs, a bane of lettuce and cabbages Same general companion profile as all brassica (cabbage, kohlrabi, brussels sprouts, cauliflower, etc) Nightshade plants include tomatoes, tobacco, chili peppers (including bell peppers), potatoes, eggplant, and others Same companion traits as all other alliums (chives, garlic, shallots, leeks, etc) Pepper plants like high humidity, which can be helped along by planting with some kind of dense-leaf or ground-cover companion, like marjoram and basil; they also need direct sunlight, but their fruit can be harmed by it...pepper plants grown together, or with tomatoes, can shelter the fruit from sunlight, and raises the humidity level. Horseradish increases the disease resistance of potatoes The flowers of the parsnip plant left to seed will attract a variety of predatory insects to the garden, they are particularly helpful when left under fruit trees, the predators attacking codling moth and light brown apple moth. The root also contains Myristricin, which is toxic to fuit flies, house flies, red spider mite, pea aphids, an simple blender made extraction of three blended parsnips roots to one litre of water through a food processor (not one for preparing food) and left overnight, strained and use within a few days. Flea Beetles are warded off by radishes, Curcurbita can be used in the three sisterstechnique The peas and beans provide natural shade for the spinach Black walnutsinhibit tomato growth, in fact they areallelopathicto all other nightshadeplants (chili pepper, potato, tobacco, petunia) as well, because it produces a chemical calledjuglone. Dill attracts tomato horn worm.

Comments is said to make tomatoes taste better, chamomile and anise are supposed to increase the essential oils in many herbs like basil Predict a square meter for its adult size. Borage is the magic bullet of companion plants[citation needed]

loves shade, fortunately it grows well with shade-tolerant food plants; will make radishes grown near it taste spicier

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Same companion traits as all alliums (onions, garlic, shallots, leeks, etc)said to prevent apple scab after 3 years planting at base of apple trees

one of the few plants said to grow with fennel Fennel isallelopathicto most garden plants, inhibiting growth, causing to bolt, or actually killing many plants Deters rabbits, same companion traits as all alliums (onions, chives, shallots, leeks, etc) Repels many types of beetles which attack cabbages. Stimulates growth of grapes. Is thought to improve the health of almost all plants, like borage and geraniums, is considered a "magic bullet" of companion planting provides ground cover and much-needed humidity for pepper plants if allowed to spread among them Repels cabbage flies, has same general companion properties as other mints Deters cabbage flies, repels many bean parasites

Deters cabbage flies, repels many bean parasites Controls cabbage moths and malaria mosquitoes. Controls ants and aphids, has same general companion properties as other mints. also delays germination of certain foul herbs

Is reputed to generally repel insects (except for nectar-eating types). This herb should not be consumed, as it is quite toxic. Its scent is disliked by most pests, and this plant is also thought to have Nurse Plant properties, enhancing the growth and flavor of crops grown with it. Deters white fly

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