Jihad literally means exerting our best and greatest efforts to
achieve something in Islamic terminology it is to strive in way of Allah by spiritual, mental and physical means it is not equivalent to word for which the Arabic word is Al Harb or Qital. Mujahid is the person who struggles for Allahs cause through usage of pen, tongue, worship, wealth and if inevitable arms against injustice evil tyranny and oppression. the Quran describe Jihad as an integral part of Faith as mention “The believers are those who strive with their wealth and lives for cause of Allah. Such are sincere”.Jihad is a Farz e kiffaya which means that if the society performs the obligation, rest is exempted from it. In the early islamic years,muslims greatly suffered at the hands of Quraish and faced humiliation but it was in Madina when Allah granted permission of Jihad in self-defense." Fight against those who fights you, but do not transgress limits." Unfortunately, many! Quranic verses are today taken without context and wrongly to justify terrorist activities. There are three main types of Jihad namely: Spiritual Jihad Mental Jihad and Physical Jihad. The first type of Jihad is spiritual jihad or Jihad bin Nafs which is to fight against one's own self against evil ideas, desires and lust of wealth or power. It is considered as the greatest Jihad by many scholars and regarded as "Jihad et Akbar". The Sunnah and Quran also support this View as Prophets said "The greatest Jihad is to fight against evil passions of oneself." On another occasion when & the Muslims army was returning victorious from a battle the Prophet said. "We are returning from the lesser Jihad to the greater one." "When the companion's asked about the greater Jihad, he explained that it was fighting the carnal self. Hence, this Jihad is controlling one's own soul as divine him towards heavenly spheres and satanic power tempts him towards acts of evil. Therefore, this Jihad is to fight against Nafs-e-Ammara which is instigating heart to evil and purging evil to attain Nafs e Mutmaina which is a clear and satisfied soul and remembrance of Allah Quran indicates that one who succeeds in the struggle rise above the level of angels and those who failed desends to a level lower than that of animals. The second type of jihad is mental jihad which struggle to convey Allahs last message to mankind and to counter evil through knowledge and wisdom Allah says “who is better in speech than one who calls men to Allah” this jihad itself is categorized into jihad bin ilmm ,jihad knowledge [jihad mental] is usage of mental and intellectual capabilities to call people to Islam or however it is not limited to preaching Islam to non-Muslims alone but it also applies to reform the faith of people in Islam. It is necessary for one with knowledge to use his tongue or write by pen to create awareness and provide Islamic teachings with wisdom and gentleness gentleness as Allah says invite all to the way of your Lord with wisdom and beautiful preaching and argue with them in the ways that our best it is also a part of sacrifice of wealth and comfort two therefore including jihad windmill with Sprint wealth in accordance to will of Allah does the best use of work shall be in the way of spreading the truth example of hazrat khadija is quite evident as she spent all of her wealth and power in assisting the prophetic mission and even suffered persecution in boycott of banu Hashim the spreading of Allahs message itself is a jihad. The third type of jihad is physical jihad which is use of physical force to defend Muslims against oppression and transgression at the hands of enemies of Islam this jihad can also be referred as hands as jihad bil safi or qitle. according to Islamic teachings it is the last and ultimate option which is initiated when other efforts have failed. Its goal is not to gain riches or to kill people forsake of power but to create justice and promote cause of ella physical jihad is compulsory on Muslims when an Islamic state is under attack and when the ruler makes the public announcement for the horse the people should readily respond and volunteer these resolves to fight till the end of his life and are willing to drop the last blood of their body to prove love and sincerity to Allah it also for bidens to call mujahid who are killed as dead and instead referred them as martyrs Allah has informed in Quran that the martyrs are guaranteed closeness to God and our promised highest of reward in hereafter. Islam also has specific rules of conduct of jihad this includes that the Muslim shall not be the first to end the fighting women children elderly and sick and not to be harmed moreover fruit bearing trees and not allowed to be cut down and animals shall not be killed except for need of food worshipping places of any other religion churches temples etc should not be demolished after the war the corpse shall not be mutilated or disfigured and the captives to be treated kindly booty shall not be stolen and any ambassador should not be killed or mistreated any form of treaty should be respected and fulfilled and no unjust aggression shall be made on weaker states. The treatment of captives and surrendering soldiers is also described protection should be offered to them “And if anyone of Pagan seek your protection then grant him protection so that he may hear the word of Allah” the prisoner should be provided with the similar food drinks and dress offer to Muslims soldiers and even in case of food shortage the prisoner should be fed first they should be given chance to offer service by teaching their techniques or pay ransom as well. O....................O....................O....................O......................O