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2011 Census (जनगणना)

Group D, NTPC, BPSC, Railway, NDA & UPSC


👉 1st Synchronous census – 1881 ह िंदी + Eng
👉 Largest Tribal Group – Bhil Top MCQ
👉 Highest Populated State – UP
👉 Highest Literate State – Kerala
👉 Highest Population Density – Bihar
Revise Imp Facts
• State with the highest population density – Bihar
• State with the lowest population density – Arunachal Pradesh
• Union territory with Highest population – New Delhi
• Union territory with least population – Lakshadweep
• State with the highest population – Uttar Pradesh
• State with the lowest population – Sikkim
• State with the highest sex ratio – Kerala
• State with the lowest sex ratio – Haryana
• State with the highest literacy rate – Kerala
• State with the lowest literacy rate – Bihar
Census Facts

• Henry Walter is known as the father of the Indian Census.


• The Census was first started under British Viceroy Lord Mayo in 1872.
• The first synchronous census was taken under British rule on February
17, 1881, by W.C. Plowden, Census Commissioner of India.
• During that time Lord Ripon was Viceroy of India.
• The first census of Independent India was conducted in 1951, which
was the seventh census in its continuous series.
• Census 2011 was the 15th National Census of the country since 1872
and the 7th after Independence.
Census 2011

• The slogan of census 2011 was ‘Our Census, Our future’.


• C M Chandramauli was the Registrar General and Census
Commissioner of India for the 2011 Indian Census.
• The Census 2021 will be conducted in 18 languages out of the 22
scheduled languages (under the 8th schedule) and English. The
Census of 2011 was conducted in 16 languages.
• Census of India 2011 was conducted in two stages:
1. House listing & Housing Census : (April to September 2010)
2. Population Enumeration (9th to 28 February 2011)
Q.1.

When was the first economic census conducted in India?


भारत में प ली आहथि क जनगणना कब हुई थी ?

a) 1971
b) 1973
c) 1977
d) 1983
Option : C
Q.2.

When was the first economic census conducted in India?


भारत में प ली आहथि क जनगणना कब हुई थी ?

a) 1971
b) 1973
c) 1977
d) 1983
Option : C
Q.3.

When did the first complete Census take place in India ?


भारत में प ली पूणि जनगणना कब हुई थी ?

a) 1946
• Under British rule on
b) 1871 February 17, 1881, by W.C.
Plowden, Census
c) 1861
Commissioner of India
d) 1881
Option : D
Q.4.

When did the 15th census of India take place ?


भारत की 15वी िं जनगणना कब हुई थी ?

a) 1991
b) 2001
c) 2011
d) None of the above
Option : C
Q.5.
Which of the following topics does the Census of India
cover ?
हनम्नहलखित में से कौन सा हवषय भारत की जनगणना को कवर
करता ै ?
a) Demographics
b) Migration
c) Literacy
d) All of the above
Option : D
Q.6.
Which Indian state has the lowest sex ratio according to
Census 2011?
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार भारत के हकस राज्य में
हलिंगानुपात सबसे कम ै?

a) Bihar
b) Haryana
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Maharashtra
Option : B
Q.7.
Which is the most populated district of India according
to Census 2011?
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार भारत का सबसे अहिक जनसिंख्या
वाला हजला कौन सा ै?

a) Thane
b) Dewas
c) Patna
d) Jaipur
Option : A
Q.8.
What was different about the Census 2011?
2011 की जनगणना के बारे में क्या अलग था?

a) Counted transgender population


b) Counted caste based population
c) Not counted differently abled
d) Not counted transgender
Option : A
Q.9.
Where does the largest part of the Indian workforce
work according to Census 2011?
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार भारतीय कायिबल का सबसे बडा
ह स्सा क ााँ काम करता ै?

a) Agriculture sector
b) Industrial sector
c) Service sector
d) All of the above
Option : A
Q.10.
According to the census 2011, which state has the
highest density?
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार सवािहिक घनत्व वाला राज्य कौन
सा ै ?

a) West Bengal • 1102 persons per sq km


b) Delhi
c) Bihar
d) Kerala
Option : C
Q.11.
According to Census 2011, which of the following state
has the lowest population density in India?
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार, हनम्नहलखित में से हकस राज्य में
भारत में सबसे कम जनसिंख्या घनत्व ै?

a) Mizoram • Arunachal Pradesh with a


population density of just 17 per
b) Nagaland square KM
• Union Territories with the lowest
c) Arunachal Pradesh population density is Andaman
d) Himachal Pradesh and Nicobar Islands.

Option : C
Q.12.
According to Census 2011, which union territory has the
highest population density?
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार हकस केंद्र शाहसत प्रदे श का
जनसिंख्या घनत्व सबसे अहिक ै?
a) Delhi
• 11320 persons per sq km
b) Chandigarh
c) Lakshadweep
d) Andaman & Nicobar
Option : A
Q.13.
According to Census 2011, which of the following
state/UT has lowest population density?
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार, हनम्नहलखित में से हकस
राज्य/केंद्र शाहसत प्रदे श का जनसिंख्या घनत्व सबसे कम ै ?

a) Himachal Pradesh • 46 persons per sq km


b) Mizoram
c) Sikkim
d) Andaman & Nicobar
Option : D
Q.14.
According to Census 2011, which of the following state
has highest population density?
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार, हनम्नहलखित में से हकस राज्य का
जनसिंख्या घनत्व सवािहिक ै?

a) West Bengal
• West Bengal: 1029, Kerala:
b) Kerala 860, Haryana: 573, Uttar
Pradesh: 829
c) Haryana
• (According to Options
d) Uttar Pradesh West Bengal)
Option : A
Q.15.
As per the 2011 Census, which of the following is the
least populated state in India?
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार, हनम्नहलखित में से भारत में सबसे
कम जनसिंख्या वाला राज्य कौन सा ै?
a) Mizoram
• 6.11 Lakhs
b) Sikkim • Mizoram is 2nd least
populous state.
c) Manipur
d) Goa
Option : B
Q.16.
As per the 2011 Census data, in which of the following union
territories the female population outnumbers the male population?
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार, हनम्नहलखित में से हकस केंद्र शाहसत प्रदे श में
मह ला जनसिंख्या पुरुष जनसिंख्या से अहिक ै?

a) Chandigarh • 1037 females/ 1000 males


b) Lakshadweep
c) Andaman Nicobar
d) Puducherry
Option : D
Revise Imp Facts
• State with the highest population density – Bihar
• State with the lowest population density – Arunachal Pradesh
• Union territory with Highest population – New Delhi
• Union territory with least population – Lakshadweep
• State with the highest population – Uttar Pradesh
• State with the lowest population – Sikkim
• State with the highest sex ratio – Kerala
• State with the lowest sex ratio – Haryana
• State with the highest literacy rate – Kerala
• State with the lowest literacy rate – Bihar
Q.17.
Which of the following states has maximum SC
population in India?
हनम्नहलखित में से हकस राज्य में भारत में अनुसूहित जाहत की
अहिकतम जनसिंख्या ै?

a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Bihar
c) Tami Nadu
d) Kerala
Option : A
• Uttar Pradesh has 16.6% of India's SC
population.
• 20.69% of UP's population is SC.
• The Sitapur district of Uttar Pradesh is having a
maximum SC population.
• The Bagpat district of Uttar Pradesh is having a
minimum SC population.
• The district of Sonbhadra is having a maximum
ST population.
Q.18.
According to 2011 census, which of the following states
has the largest rural population?
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार, हनम्नहलखित में से हकस राज्य में
सबसे अहिक ग्रामीण आबादी ै?

a) Madhya Pradesh
• Up> Maharashtra> MP>
b) Maharashtra Punjab
c) Punjab
d) Uttar Pradesh
Option : D
Q.19.
What is the place of Uttar Pradesh in the states of India
in terms of area?
क्षेत्रफल की दृहि से उत्तर प्रदे श का भारत के राज्योिं में कौन सा
स्थान ै?

a) Fourth
• Rajasthan> MP>
b) Fifth Maharashtra> UP
• Population wise : UP>
c) Second
Maharashtra> Bihar>
d) Third West Bengal
Option : A
Q.20.
As per 2011 Census, the literacy rate of India in
percentage was
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार, भारत की साक्षरता दर प्रहतशत में
थी?
a) 72.02%
• Literacy Rate in India
b) 72.80% (Category)
• 74.04 % is Overall
c) 74.04% • 82.14% for Males
• 65.46% for Females
d) 75.60%
Option : C
Q.21.
As per census 2011 the percentage of urban population
in India was:
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार भारत में श री जनसिंख्या का
प्रहतशत था:
a) 31.16 • Tamil Nadu - most urbanized state
b) 41.8 with 48.4 per cent followed now
by Kerala (47.7 per cent) upstaging
c) 25.8 Maharashtra (45.2 per cent)
• Most rural state- Himachal Pradesh
d) 21.8 (89.97%)
Option : A
Q.22.
Which of the following is the most literate district in
India as per Census 2011?
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार हनम्नहलखित में से कौन सा हजला
भारत का सबसे अहिक साक्षर हजला ै?

a) Kottayam
• In Mizoram, 98.23%
b) Serchhip
c) Champhai
d) Ernakulam
Option : B
• The national literacy rate in the country is 74.04%.
• The literacy rate among males is 82.14%.
• The literacy rate among females is 65.46%.
• Kerala retained the top with a 93.91% literacy rate.
• Bihar ranks the last in the overall ranking with a 63.8% literacy rate.
• Serchip in Mizoram is the most literate district in India.
• Alirajpur in Madhya Pradesh is the least literate district in India.
• Lakshadweep is the most literate union territory in India with a 91.85%
literacy rate.
• Dadra Nagar Haveli is the least literate union territory in India with a
76.24% literacy rate.
Q.23.
Which one of the following Union Territories of India
has the highest literacy rate?
हनम्नहलखित में से भारत के हकस केंद्र शाहसत प्रदे श में साक्षरता दर
सबसे अहिक ै?

a) Lakshadweep
b) Chandigarh • 92.28%
c) Daman & Diu
d) None of the above
Option : A
Literacy Rate

• Kerala ranks the highest in terms of literacy rate with a 93.91%


literacy rate.
• Overall, Kerala ranks highest among female literacy rates in India
with a 91.98% literacy rate.
• Bihar ranks the last in the country with a literacy rate of 63.82%.
• In terms of male literacy rate, Lakshadweep ranks first overall with a
96.11% literacy rate.
Q.24.
Which is the largest tribal group of India as per census
2011 ?
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार भारत का सबसे बडा आहदवासी
समू कौन सा ै ?

a) Bhil • Bhil is the most populous tribe


with a total population of
b) Gond 4,618,068, constituting 37.7
percent of the total ST
c) Jarawa population.
d) Santhal
Option : A
Q.25.
According to the census of 2011, which is the second
most spoken language in India ?
2011 की जनगणना के अनुसार भारत में दूसरी सबसे अहिक
बोली जाने वाली भाषा कौन सी ै ?
a) Hindi • Bengali is the second most
spoken language in India after
b) Telugu Hindi.
c) Bengali
d) Marathi
Option : C
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