| Ch-4: Laws of Motfon (continues. - ond lava: Rate of change_of- momentum. fF. ap ofch | bt tart Abita Lowa Svery action hos ‘on eyo and opposite reaction ——.and_both acts tn two asfferent_| bodies. ee —£ Aine. grvttational unit of force 161 Kg wt. \Kg wt = 4:8 \g wt = 980 dyne. ee Fe firhj+ee Ps is yj + Pe soni tayi stark i Merling fa. Sheol Novo i ee ae I) ol GieF peek - =d(vdaws Vek) Parereee fot (dud ded a at! Pi ais Ee Ke mlad oy} +t Oa) 5 ) r 5 ley le ole ie BER | te component form of vectors $n 2 lone indicates ‘that ff line npplted. force _makes_some angle usith the velocity of — He bod tk eeeops the cor = wt_of velo ae ee veloc toa force — remains unchargedi | _ classmate } _——— Pin He—ie Struck bya. Ge_releasing water of. the vote of als oh oO Speed of Smps . Calculate initial acceleration, e bloc __gns _Griven,_mass = 2Kq Inieight_of block = 2 kg vot _____Ifind opeed of water = Smig 0 a =—*_|Dimension of impulge $2 lTmpulse = Fat 2 Ampulse = noo. [T] 2 Impulse = [Mit {1} = i Impulse = [Mit] Guts: [A inachine_gun fires_o bullet of mass_40.g_with o. Speed of —___\2n0_mps the _person._holding the gun. can_exe . ___of 144. Non ft. What ts the no-of bullets from the gunjs. fins /Let_max. bullets thot con be fixed in one second be %._ Given, v= \200 m/s W=o mis 28 Ap = m(y-u) 7 = 40(\200-0) = 48000 g mjc = Momentum of “n_no. of bullets = n(m(v-u)). = _NxX48000 a mis 2 = 4800000 wh g cm/¢ Now, Force _exevted toy person = L444 = 144 x10% dyne _— [n ce T= Fo at D _nxasxio® = 144x10* 2. n____2_1Eh > bullets per_second .classmate. een o_O Sues: Pball. moving _uaith-o maomentum_s kgmé”_sirfkes_agafnst.o._uanl. wngle 45 .and. io reflected ot +h te aon Sores me ee Bi 1 the.angles_oxe_same hile shiking | and: geting fl Te, LPL = (Pot 2 bps PoP, ] > bP = P,Ginas’- 2, Sinas 2 bP= oo Now, along the x-axis (against wall) 4 Z > bps R-Fr z DB _bP =~ Pa losqc'-P, Cosas. Dap = - AP Cosas DS pps -axsxt - SVE Kgms" V2 ___ Horse ‘Sine ° aR reoction — a a | Fric. ma 1S Ee | | | WwW Here Sn the above £60, T-Fric. = ma T> Fric_| — For cart And, H-T = Mo —? for horse. [forsee Sehase. ‘Tension {__fiddiing_the_oloove_tqpiafions We, ge =. H- Fric- = O(mrm) : | 2) Q = _H-Fric i mamhv ae ‘cose ns C sider ioe balled A and 0) | ze - dP u | “dt _ And. Pos de, fis vis __Usi -congeryation of momentum 2 ! a 23 2 9+ e, 3 pb, => Pa = __-o-Pa i | Abe = “dt : = = 2 Fo, —= = Tae_hecemite ed -the_inelghtng moctine reads the reactfon foce cR)__ apparent vei ight of ne man. hen an_external. ~ roe. FS. ion a. a) fo a i [3 Tt | Wemg mig ~ ng Wek > R= MG = Fext = mg-R=ma Seg = = R-mg = ma 5 R= mG@-a) SRS a) Cfeels less weight} POS IID | | ; Feels more weight - | | particles ,. the total Unear momentum is conserved Ane total Linear momentum is the vector sum of the linear ——if-thee_qve_n= patfics ino, system naling masses mt |Dq_and Moving wt velocities Vv My =22 Ve Lee Avely. Ie. Total momentum > MV, + mvs May + .--. mnVn Now, $f external, force ts zero for an isolated system | e. 68 20 here, # > constant dk7 V, V; | aye Ma SV | i> (3 | I itm = mw MgVa £9; aes ee @ = E = SUnpulse_,F,. At = = M04 = | > R = es uy ——G) | At I Gy kk = my, mu, _ I 2 e = MeVa— U2, —) ot | | fqyiating volues to (0), We get, ot 3 my my, = Mv. mu, 4 4 a 2 M,U,=M, i, = My — mM, va ~___ The above js ‘enoih_as neat. conservation momentum asclassmate je re Tinto fingments_of masses “inthe vasio v3. The two pieces. _ bf equol_mass_fly_off ter to each other « voith ( o._Speed of — a of the heavier fragment 2 _ | _ Ans — >on Given,_tatio = 1.1.3 D_mtm, 4 my = 1 1g 2D _am,+m. = 1 2D am,+Bm, = h > | mem, = O2kg Now, m2 ms, ms = 0-2x% = 0-6 ka =) may, = my, + Mve | | o-6x Va = 0.2%x30+ 02x20 - = 2 Ne | 2 || = arte =f vs 8 ; 2 Ve = 6f2x10 102 mis | oS ____ fay iibfiums_of concurrent forces ___ Forres acting at the came_pdintore called. concurrent forces. when_o._no- of forces _ack_on_O body ot the Some point and the net unbolonced force, fg zero, the body wil confinue pt eS cana a inal TS See —___| be fin equilibrium.44 keeping ot eqyilth rium_then_each foree_is_proportto classmate, v2 Tk States that if 3 forees_acting ——Bine_of the angle b/w the other two forces. fF. : | Fe Sing 2 Fk IT Foc Sing » Fe. sin B | Fa Fao siny3 Fs sine . | — Outs: /f\_mass_of 6 kg suspended on a row of length a metre. ___point of the rope. What is the angle the rope in equilthda Bins 2 _E: i = hp i mi j Ip fore of sow in the hovizontal direction at tne mid [eka ie Now, TCsse = bo N_——4> And, Ting = 50N -—ii Dividing _Gi_by G4 Weg 2 tane__= 5/¢ THE 2 & = fan” ($/6)Qs O | > Now, from the above fig: 1, Cos 30__=T, Tye 2 et eae i Te 200 N_-——@). find Tht es |Bdding ¢ a JST - Te 0 2 Qo au st 200 7 o> ACSeann 200 7h = T, Wb) = 400 | = 400 2 a ari Dodie From Th Figure _we get, -Mg_=1 = Ma__———4)_ T_= mg = ma CY) Adding obove equations, Mg -mg_ = Ma+ma 9.UM=m) = al M+m) a = (Hem) 9 Mim : _Substituting value of a in Gy we get, 2 _T_=_mg+m((M-npa\ Umar 7 wh =3—T_=_m(g+ (tema) Ts m ((H+m)g + (M-m)g ) Xx Mtm hs la tT = m( omMq)\ Maro 7 2B _T = (2Mm)q _ mamclassmate fonoil is removed from the table , find acceleration and T | ! =X Tt con fins fo || o | ag From the above figure ma = T ~——d And m,g-T =m, O = Putting volue of T in Gt) we get 2 Mg-M,o iD (mytm2) & Cy Il bi = 10x33 Hence, = 9:9 mis?4 =: 3 Tioo_blacks of maases_so Kg ond %0-hgcalected Dy masses, String _ eS over o pulley _and_rest_on we & 0: ni inclined. ot_on_angle of 30_and_6e 7 Dedermi 10 blocks and tension_of the Sting T= mgSings_= m0 ——4) mg Sind -T = moa ——t) | Adding 4) ond Gh_we get, = m gsinad - mM, gSingo = _M,A+I, a all 0 =_MgQSin3o- mMrgSinbo” MMs | & 2 soxiox 2 - Sox10x Ge B | , | | ai oO = AS-IS ota ms, [ g |gheetiete 55 Qs pate: + | Recapttulation, [Eriction force | cog = FepR_. here R— normal yeaction eee 2H __fonsider o_car ¢ of ueight_mg__going _« around _o cércubor roa. pf -rodius “x with constont_speed U | fing—the cars turn the Hrs tend to Leave the on *the ground fr = UR, if. = 1B “Total force of friction = f+ | = (RAR) Fe 2 R= umg ee force of Ficie. eS ee GF, = £ Fp 2 may" avs fr rom velfe-r 2velery ————| ‘he max. speed with which the cor can tury 2 Ninoy = 2G——Iticeutar tootion on a banked toad + — line. sysiem_of eg _the_outer_edge of rca | ——_lits edge fis called banking _of he 12 1.4 —————__| Ane_ongle_through which the outer_edge of + ae Xaised 5 called “a ne _of banking —~sW \ : roy fr Reese = mg + Fpoine _ = i Reine + Flos = sav? — GF r r viding Gy by @) | a le _ Reine + Fs Cove | - I : } 5 R tose - Fr Sine _ ll ° 7 yr. Rtanes Fe 1 } = : 3 ~ R- Fe rane j e 1 | vee 19, ttone F Fe: pe] i vow! tone 1 : Find the_angle 4 through ushich_a_eyclist bends when Are coms. 0. Gxoxlor pat 4.3m Long in S22 Sec. Gfven 9 =4-Rm/s* _ Ans Given, arr = 34-8 \ a Dv = S4%x¥. 243 m |. | TKeL = on 4 Iisa, vs Length of _Civeulay path , | Hime taken __| _ . = = aes EEE i 1 fa i Ito vs freq dano Sl tone = 34-4003 xan | BAS Y22K43 alclassmate. \-ptane) If, =o then [= Jipaone ‘9 | © = ton ( vy Sg ____th Static friction : the frictional for ce_expertenced by ar, object wien. atest fa Known ng_statis fiction ———— 6 Lien eto 8 az - 4 obfe hi obj e! ove f 0. | ____imiting fits ed - friction eR > Ue Hse pe Vdd ¢ by C-0€. (ot Land P) pier NE, TS TEs => PE, + KE, = PE KE, D> o 4 ‘Vemvee ght Nam