Applications of Derivatives

Solutions
1. (a)

2. (a)
3. (d)
4. (c)
5. (d)
6. (a)
7. (c)
8. (b)
9. (a)

10. (a)

 1
Substituting all the points we find that option (a). i.e.,  4,  does not satisfy the equation.
 3
 1
So,  4,  is the answer.
 3
11. (a)

For all x ∈ R

For all x ∈𝜙

12. (b)

13. (b)

14. (c)
15. (a)
16. (c)

17. (d)
18. (c)
19. (c)

20. (d)
21. (d)
22. (a)
 
Given, sin y  x sin   y  ……..(1)
3 
At x = 0, y = 0 from (1)
Now, differentiate (1) w.r.t. x we will get
dy     dy
cos y  x sin   y   cos   y 
dx 3  3  dx
dy 3
 
dx /  0, 0  2
2
Slope of normal =
3
2
Equation of normal  y  0    x  0
3
3 y  2 x
2x  3y  0

23. (d)
1  x 
3/5

f  x 
1  x 3/5
3 2/5  3/5  3 2/5 
1  x   1  x    1  x   x 
3/5

f ' x  5  5 
1  x3/5 
2

For maxima and minima f '  x   0

⟹ x = 0, - 1, 1
But we need in [0, 1]
f (0) = 1
23/5 23/5
f 1    23/51
1  1
3/5
2

 2 2/5
 2 0.4

∴  k , K   20.4 ,1 
24. (b)

25. (b)