Wireless Notice Board

A Seminar Report
on
Wireless Notice Board
Submitted By
1. Belote Bhagyashree Nityanand (T190093004)
2. Shinde Shruti Rajendra((T190093038)
3. Godase Onkar Ramdas(T190093016)

In partial fulfillment for the

award of

Third Year of Engineering

(Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering)
Guided by
Prof.A.R.Landage

SAVITRIBAI PHULE PUNE UNIVERSITY, PUNE

(M.S.)

Department of Electronics and Telecommunication

Engineering
D.V.V.P. College of Engineering, Ahmednagar
2022-2023

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 CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that, the seminar titled, “Wireless Notice Board” submitted by Belote Bhagyashree Nityanand
(T190093004) Shinde Shruti Rajendra((T190093038) Godase Onkar Ramdas(T190093016)
. is a Bonafede work completed under my supervision and guidance in partial fulfillment for award of Third year of
Engineering (Electronics and Telecommunication) Degree from D.V.V.P. College of Engineering, Ahmednagar
affiliated to Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune (M.S, INDIA).

Place: Ahmednagar

Date-

Prof.A.R.Landage Prof.C.K.Kalawade
Gaide
Department of Electronics and Project Coordinator
Telecommunication Engineering Department of Electronics and
Telecommunication Engineering

Dr. A. K.
Patil Head
Department of Electronics and
Telecommunication Engineering

Dr.U.P.Naik
Principal
D.V.V.P. College of
Engineering
Ahmednagar

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 SEMINAR APPROVAL SHEET

Belote Bhagyashree Nityanand (T190093004) Shinde Shruti Rajendra((T190093038)

Godase Onkar Ramdas(T190093016). has done the appropriate work related to “Wireless
Notice Board” in partial fulfilment for the award of Third Year of Engineering (Electronics
& Telecommunication) of Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune (M.S, INDIA) is being
submitted to D.V.V.P. College of Engineering, Ahmednagar.

External Examiner:

Guide : Prof.A.R.Landage
Date : 02.06.2023

Place : D.V.V.P. College of Engineering

Ahmednagar – 414111, M.S.,
INDIA

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 Contents

List of Symbols I

List of Figures II

Acknowledgement V

Abstract VI

1. INTRODUCTION 2

2. LITERATURE SURVEY 3
2.1 About Bluetooth Module. 4
2.2 Arduino, Potentiometers Breadboard. 5

3. SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT 6

3.1 Block Diagram 6

3.2 Description of Block 6
3.3 Hardware Design 11

4. PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS 16

4.1 Technical Specification 16

4.2 Operating Instruction 16
4.3 Control Unit 17

4.4 Bill of material 17

5. SUMMARY 18

5.1 Advantages
5.2 Disadvantages
5.3 Conclusion

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 Acknowledgement

A dissertation work of such a great significance is not possible without the help of several
people, directly or indirectly. First and foremost I have immense happiness in expressing
my sincere thanks to my guide, Prof.A.R.Landage for his valuable suggestions, co-
operationand continuous guidance.

I feel a deep sense of gratitude to Dr. Mrs. A.K.Patil, Head of Electronics and
Telecommunication Engineering Department for her continuous encouragement and for
developing a keen interest in this field.

It’s my pleasure to thank Dr.U.P.Naik, Principal, who is always a constant source of

inspiration.

I am very much thankful to all my faculty members, whose presence always inspires me
to do better. My happiness culminates, when I recall the co-operation extended by my
friends during the completion of this seminar/project work.

Name of the student

1) Belote Bhagyashree Nityanand
(T190093004)
2) Shinde Shruti Rajendra((T190093038)
Godase Onkar Ramdas(T190093016

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 Abstract

Title – Wireless Notice Board

Abstract:
The Wireless Notice Board Project is an innovative solution that aims to revolutionize traditional notice
board systems by introducing wireless communication technology. It leverages wireless communication
protocols and a user-friendly interface to create a dynamic and efficient notice board system.

The project utilizes a microcontroller, such as an Arduino, along with a wireless module, such as Bluetooth
or Wi-Fi, to establish a connection between the notice board and a central control device, such as a computer
or a smartphone. The central control device acts as the administrator interface, allowing authorized users to
send messages or announcements wirelessly to the notice board.

The notice board consists of an LCD display or an LED matrix display, which can be easily updated with the
latest messages or information remotely. The wireless communication between the control device and the
notice board eliminates the need for physical interaction with the notice board, making it convenient and
time-saving.

The project also incorporates features like message prioritization, scheduling, and scrolling, allowing
administrators to manage and organize information effectively. Additionally, it can support multiple notice
boards in different locations, enabling widespread dissemination of information.

The Wireless Notice Board Project offers several advantages over traditional notice boards. It reduces the
manual effort required for updating notices, eliminates the need for printing and posting physical notices, and
provides real-time information updates. The system is scalable and can be easily customized to suit different
requirements, making it suitable for various applications such as educational institutions, public spaces,
corporate offices, and community centers.

In conclusion, the Wireless Notice Board Project presents a modern and efficient solution for information
dissemination. By incorporating wireless communication technology, it streamlines the process of updating
and managing notices, making it a valuable tool in enhancing communication and reducing administrative
overhead.

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 List of Symbols

Symbol Illustration
HC-05 Bluetooth Module

R Resistor
JMP Jumper Wire
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
ARD ARDUINO UNO
ABC Arduino Bluetooth
Controller App
BB Breadboard
POT Potentiometer

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 List of Figures

Figure Illustration Page

2.1 Bluetooth Module 10
2.2 Jumper Wire 11
3.2 Liquid Crystal Display 11
3.3 ARDUINO UNO 11
3.4 Breadboard 14
3.5 Potentiometer 15

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 List of Tables

Table Illustration Page

4.1 Bill Of Material 88

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1. INTRODUCTION

The Wireless Notice Board Project aims to transform traditional notice board systems by integrating wireless
communication technology. Notice boards have long been used as a means to disseminate information in
various settings such as educational institutions, public spaces, corporate offices, and community centers.
However, these conventional notice boards require manual updating, which can be time-consuming and
inefficient. Moreover, physical notices often become outdated quickly, resulting in ineffective
communication.

To address these challenges, the Wireless Notice Board Project proposes a modern solution that leverages
wireless communication protocols and user-friendly interfaces. By incorporating microcontrollers and
wireless modules, the project enables administrators to remotely update and manage the information
displayed on the notice board. This eliminates the need for physical interaction and facilitates real-time
information updates, enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of the notice board system.

The project's central control device, which can be a computer or a smartphone, provides a user-friendly
interface for authorized individuals to send messages or announcements wirelessly. The messages are then
displayed on the notice board, which utilizes an LCD display or an LED matrix display for maximum
visibility. Administrators can prioritize messages, schedule their display, and enable scrolling, ensuring that
relevant information reaches the intended audience promptly.

Not only does the Wireless Notice Board Project streamline the process of updating notices, but it also offers
scalability and customization options. Multiple notice boards in different locations can be connected to a
central control device, enabling widespread information dissemination. This flexibility makes the project
suitable for various applications, from educational institutions seeking to share academic updates to corporate
offices sharing internal announcements.

In summary, the Wireless Notice Board Project introduces a wireless communication-based approach to
notice board systems, revolutionizing the way information is disseminated. By eliminating the manual effort
of updating notices and providing real-time updates, this project offers convenience, efficiency, and
enhanced communication capabilities. With its versatility and scalability, it has the potential to become an
indispensable tool in various settings, improving administrative processes and keeping audiences well-
informed.

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2. LITERATURE SURVEY
2.1 Bluetooth
Module–

Bluetooth modules have been extensively researched and utilized in various applications due to their wireless

communication capabilities. Studies have focused on their integration into IoT systems, home automation,

healthcare devices, and industrial automation. Researchers have explored the performance of different

Bluetooth versions, such as Bluetooth Classic and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), assessing their range,

power consumption, data transfer rate, and security features

Fig 2.1 Bluetooth Module

. Studies have also investigated the compatibility of Bluetooth modules with different microcontrollers, their

programming interfaces, and the ease of integration into existing systems. Overall, the literature highlights

the versatility and potential of Bluetooth modules for wireless communication in diverse domains.

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2.1 Breadboards –

Breadboards have been widely studied and utilized as prototyping tools in electronics and electrical

engineering projects. Research has focused on their construction, material properties, and durability. Studies

have explored the maximum current-carrying capacity of breadboards, voltage limitations, and the impact of

high-frequency signals on signal integrity

Researchers have also investigated the distribution of power and ground connections on breadboards, as well

as their noise immunity and crosstalk characteristics. Additionally, literature has discussed the arrangement

of component connections, the organization of circuits on breadboards, and best practices for efficient

prototyping and troubleshooting.

Potentiometers:

Potentiometers, commonly used in electronics and electrical circuits, have been extensively researched to

understand their characteristics and applications. Studies have investigated the behavior of different types of

potentiometers, including linear and logarithmic potentiometers, in terms of resistance variation, voltage

output, and linearity.

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Research has explored their use in voltage division circuits, audio applications, motor control, and sensor

calibration. Additionally, literature has discussed the impact of temperature, humidity, and mechanical wear

on the performance and longevity of potentiometers. Various techniques for measuring and calibrating

potentiometers have also been examined, highlighting their importance in precision applications.

Arduino, an open-source microcontroller platform, has gained significant attention in the research

community for its versatility and ease of use. Studies have explored various aspects of Arduino, including

programming techniques, sensor integration, communication protocols, and application-specific

implementations.

Researchers have developed libraries and frameworks to extend the capabilities of Arduino, enabling

complex projects in robotics, automation, Internet of Things (IoT), and wearable technology. Additionally,

literature has focused on optimizing power consumption, memory management, and real-time performance

on Arduino boards. The integration of Arduino with other platforms, such as Raspberry Pi and cloud

services, has also been investigated, highlighting its potential in building interconnected systems.

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LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) modules with a size of 16x4 have been extensively studied and utilized in

various applications that require alphanumeric display capabilities. Research has focused on their electrical

connections, control interfaces, and display functionality. Studies have explored the integration of 16x4 LCD

modules with microcontrollers, such as Arduino and Raspberry Pi, assessing the wiring configurations,

initialization procedures, and programming techniques for controlling the display.

Additionally, literature has discussed the character set, font customization, backlight control, and contrast

adjustment of 16x4 LCD modules. The research also covers practical implementations and project examples

that showcase the versatile usage of LCD 16x4 modules in diverse domains, including industrial control

systems, measurement devices, and human-machine interfaces.

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3. SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT

1.1 Block Diagram

1.2 Description of block diagram –

1) Power supply -

Power supply is a reference to a source of electrical power. A device or system

that supplies electrical or other types of energy to an output load or group of loads is
called a power supply unit or PSU. The term is most commonly applied to electrical
energy supplies, less often to mechanical ones, and rarely to others.

Power supplies for electronic devices can be broadly divided into linear and
switching power supplies. The linear supply is a relatively simple design that
becomes

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increasingly bulky and heavy for high current devices; voltage regulation in a linear
supply can result in low efficiency. A switched-mode supply of the same rating as a
linear supply will be smaller, is usually more efficient, but will be more complex.

2) Arduino:

Arduino, an open-source microcontroller platform, is widely used for system development due to its ease of
use and versatility. The system development process on Arduino involves several key steps. First, the project
requirements and objectives are defined, specifying the desired functionalities and components. Next, the
hardware components, such as sensors, actuators, and communication modules, are selected and integrated
into the Arduino board. The software development stage involves writing the Arduino code to control the
hardware, implementing the desired functionalities and logic. The code is then uploaded to the Arduino board
using the Arduino IDE (Integrated Development Environment). Finally, the system is tested and validated,
ensuring that it meets the defined requirements. Arduino's rich ecosystem, vast community support, and
extensive documentation make it a popular choice for rapid system development.

Fig 3.2 Arduino UNO

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Arduino Uno Specification

 Microcontroller: ATmega328P

 Operating Voltage: 5V

 Input Voltage (recommended): 7-12V

 In out Voltage (limit): 6-20V

 Digital I/O Pins: 14 (of which 6 provide PWM output)

 PWM Digital I/O Pins: 6

 Analog Input Pins: 6

 DC Current per I/O Pin: 20 mA

 DC current for 3.3V Pin: 50 mA

 Flash Memory: 32 KB (ATmega328P) of which 0.5 KB used by bootloader

 SRAM: 2 KB (ATmega328P)

 EEPROM: 1 KB (ATmega328P)

 Clock Speed: 16 MHz

 LED_BUILTIN: 13

 Length: 68.6 mm

 Width: 58.4 mm

 Weight: 25 g

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Bluetooth modules have been extensively researched and utilized in various applications due to their wireless

communication capabilities. Studies have focused on their integration into IoT systems, home automation,

healthcare devices, and industrial automation. Researchers have explored the performance of different

Bluetooth versions, such as Bluetooth Classic and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), assessing their range,

power consumption, data transfer rate, and security features

Fig 2.1 Bluetooth Module

Studies have also investigated the compatibility of Bluetooth modules with different microcontrollers, their

programming interfaces, and the ease of integration into existing systems. Overall, the literature highlights

the versatility and potential of Bluetooth modules for wireless communication in diverse domains.

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Specification of HC-05 Bluetooth Module

 Bluetooth version: 2.0 + EDR (Enhanced Data Rate)

 Frequency: 2.4 GHz ISM band

 Modulation: GFSK (Gaussian Frequency Shift Keying)

 Transmit power: Class 2 (up to 4 dBm)

 Sensitivity: -80 dBm typical

 Range: approximately 10 meters (or 33 feet) in open air

 Profiles supported: SPP (Serial Port Profile), HID (Human Interface Device) and others

 Operating voltage: 3.3V to 5V DC

 Operating current: less than 50mA

 Standby current: less than 2.5mA

 Sleep current: less than 1mA

 Interface: UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter)

 Baud rates: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400, and 460800

 Operating temperature: -20°C to 75°C (-4°F to 167°F)

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3) LCD Display –

This is LCD1602 Parallel LCD Display that provides a simple and cost-effective solution for
adding a 16×2 White on RGB Liquid Crystal Display into your project. The display is 16
character by 2 line display that has a very clear and high contrast white text upon a blue
background/backlight.
This is the great blue backlight LCD display. It is fantastic for Arduino-based projects. This
LCD1602 Parallel LCD Display with Yellow Backlight is very easy to interface
with ESP8266 or Other Microcontrollers.

Fig 3.4 LCD Display

This display overcomes the drawback of LCD1602 Parallel LCD Display in which you’ll waste
about 8 Pins on your Arduino for the display to get working.
The values shown on the display can be either simple text or numerical values read by the
sensors, such as temperature or pressure, or even the number of cycles that the Arduino is
performing.

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Pin No. Pin Symbol Pin Name Connection Description

1 VSS Ground Connected to Ground

2 VCC Power Connected to Power (Typically 5V)

3 VEE Contrast Connected to potentiometer 10k to control contrast

4 RS Register Select Connected to Microcontroller

5 R/W Read/Write Connected to Ground

6 E Enable Connected to Microcontroller

7 DB0 Data Pin 0

8 DB1 Data Pin 1

9 DB2 Data Pin 2

10 DB3 Data Pin 3

Connected to Microcontroller based on 4-bit or 8-bit Working M

11 DB4 Data Pin 4

12 DB5 Data Pin 5

13 DB6 Data Pin 6

14 DB7 Data Pin 7

15 LED+ LED Positive Connected to 5V through 100 ohm Resistor

16 LED- LED Negative Connected to Ground

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4) Potentiometers:

Potentiometers, commonly used in electronics and electrical circuits, have been extensively researched to

understand their characteristics and applications. Studies have investigated the behavior of different types of

potentiometers, including linear and logarithmic potentiometers, in terms of resistance variation, voltage

output, and linearity.

Research has explored their use in voltage division circuits, audio applications, motor control, and sensor

calibration. Additionally, literature has discussed the impact of temperature, humidity, and mechanical wear

on the performance and longevity of potentiometers. Various techniques for measuring and calibrating

potentiometers have also been examined, highlighting their importance in precision applications.

Specifications: • Type: surface mount chip • Tolerance: ±25% • Temperature coefficient: ±250ppm/°C @ -

20°C~+80°C • Taper: linear • Operating voltage: 20VDC or AC RMS, max. • Resolution: essentially infinite

• Contact resistance variation: .5% nom. • Adjustment range: 15%~85% of rotation • Power rating: .1W @

70°C max. • Rotation torque: 15~170gfcm • Rotation: 1 turn, 260°±20° • Weight: 0.11gm • Temperature

range: -20°C~+85°C • Rotational life: 20 cycles • Load life: ∆R≤5% after 500 hrs. • Sealing: sealed for dip

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and wave soldering until silicone seal is removed • Values: 500, 1K, 2K, 5K, 10K, 20K, 50K, 100K, 200K,

500K, 1M

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2.2 Hardware Design

3.3.1 Circuit Diagram

Fig 3.6 Circuit Diagram

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3.3.2 Design/Diagram.

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4. PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS
4.1 Technical Specification –

1) Supply Voltage - 5 v
2) Power Consumption – 0.5 A
3) Bluetooth Distance – 6M

4.2 Operating Instruction –

First connect the Setup and hardware then turn on the power After turning on the the
Bluetooth .Then HC-05 is connected. Open the Arduino Bluetooth Controller App and connect
Bluetooth module.

Intro message will appear on screen “Wireless Notice Board”.

4.3 Control Unit –

Fig 4.1

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4.4 Bill of Material –

Sr.No Components Quantity

1 Arduino 1
2 HC-05 Module 1
3 Jumper Wires 1
4 Breadboards 1
5 LCD Display 1
6 Register 1

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5. SUMMARY

5.1 Advantages of the Device –

i) Accuracy.
ii) Bluetooth Connectivity.
iii) Low Power Consumption.
iv) Online we can send any message from Mobile.
v) Simple Setup.
vi) Fast Response.

5.2 Disadvantages

i) Distance

5.3 Conclusion

Hence we can make Bluetooth Based Wireless Notice Board.

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REFRENCES

[1]https://how2electronics.com/iot-weighing scale-
hx711-load-cell-esp8266/
[2]https://www.wikipedia.org/
[3] https://randomnerdtutorials.com/esp8266-load-cell-hx711/
[4] https://www.electroniclinic.com/diy-iot-weighing-scale-using-hx711-load-cell-nodemcu-
esp8266-arduino/
[5] T. K. Gannavaram V, R. Bejgam, S. B. Keshipeddi, S. Sunkari and V. K. Aluvala,
"Conversion of Sound Energy into Electrical Energy in Highly Populated Areas," 2021 6th
International Conference on Communication and Electronics Systems (ICCES), 2021, pp. 32-36,
doi: 10.1109/ICCES51350.2021.9489219.
[6] T. K. Gannavaram V and R. Bejgam, "Brief Study and Review on the Next Revolutionary
Autonomous Vehicle Technology," 2021 International Conference on Advance Computing and
Innovative Technologies in Engineering (ICACITE), 2021, pp. 34-37, doi:
10.1109/ICACITE51222.2021.9404763.
[7] T. K. Gannavaram V, R. Bejgam, S. B. Keshipeddi, A. Banda and G. Bollu, "Study of
Automobile Safety Technology Development using Vehicular Safety Device (VSD)," 2021
6th International Conference on Inventive Computation Technologies (ICICT), 2021, pp. 240-
244, doi: 10.1109/ICICT50816.2021.9358670

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