Glol,al fngg-ele

A. (Two v niahle) 424301 204|

Maxima and mini ma
funcioi
oons. ind he axima'"and mindnma al the
Sin-Siny. sin(*+)
saletioy
ig
he maxima Quel

+Siix siny. Cas(x+9)0

Sin(x+9)

SinAlaoß+ (asAsinß SinlAtE)

Sny :Sin(2x49) =0 w)

Sinz-(aaysn(x1)+ sin:Siny Canl*t*)

Sin (x+9). (any+Caa(r+g)- siy
= Sina
= Sinx sin(2y+) =0 m2)

Now Frgnm Siny sin(2+9)=0

Siny = o 0Y Slnl2x49) =o
27 w(3)
Y=0 oY 2%44=T 08
tom (2
 selving (3) 41d (
qet Cnkca) poiut (s,4/:) ant (2;, :

Now 2sinycs(zrg)
ay.Sin (2y+ ) + Sincas(zyt)
= Sin(2x{24)

2sinx.Ces(2y+)
A
poiut (s, Vs)

X= 2sinn3-CanT-2(32))=-3
S= Sin %-.
t= 2sin%.7 = 2sin3. CasT
= 2 (43/2)(-) =-3

tt-s'= 6I)(I)-()
= 3- 23=0
4

and Xis . we maxiwa at (Ms,3)

Sin SinnBsins
2 2
 at the
the poiul (24/, 24/%)

t 3
S=
2

mini
Qnd x is ) we qeB
x)
= Sin2% (ao 24 sin
at (*=y-2e)
-S3

Ppve that the Peimeles al a travgle

0s (onctaut. its Qtea is maximum when the

Ariangle is equlatel
alubon Let , b,c be the Sides ou trangle whuse
Peiweles 2s is onstaut
atb+C e= 25-Q-b w)
Then 2s

we Know that A=sa)ls4)(s)

-s(s-a)(s-b) (aHb-5) by0
Lel

=s(s-4)[- (a1%-s)+ (s-)

s(ss) 2s-24-b|
s(s[ (s-)(a+b-s]
S(<-4)[-(a+t-s)+(s-4)1]
s(s-a -4-btstst]
s(s[25-b-a]
=-25(s-b)

- s-(25-24-4)+(S-4)e
s-2st 24+b-s +b] =s[2a424-3s]
=
S(s-a)(-2)=-25(s-a)
-t =

fox maxlma qud mima

we have F, -0 and 2=o
 s(s-,)(2%--2a)o
(s-b) (25-2ab)-t ad (s-a) (2s 4.3:)- o
SboY 25= 2a+b and Sa, 25 (4+2b

By 0 s=b put in )

b-a=o

when 2s = 24+b by O
Put in (
(4+-a) (2aH,-q-24)= 0

a-b=0
a=b 2s = at 2b
2s= Q+29

Simday We get b=c (a=b)

2S= 3q.

3
a=b=c
Now X -25(s-b)
=-2s(s-25)
 triangle hewhen ie
atevy # is
maximum is 4ie
when
-()-() s9 9
-2s(s-) -25(s-a)= t-
3
3
 bve lhat Lhe ()
Veclang-ay
Vatume which Can he
inscnbed in givn sphec
Is a Cube

Solution Let x,y3 he the Lengt, xead Eh

and hight ol
the ectangular Solid. If V is he Volume
ol Hhe Soid hey

Since ach diagoh ot Hhe Soid passes

the Centre a the sphee

each diagoai diameles al sçhe =d(say)

-= 2dy-2y-4y² =2y(--y)
 2dx-2x1.-(2 x'y'

mnimq
waxim4 quel
Now Fox
and 2=o

2xyla-zny)-o
bes 22o m2y
bes 2J0

we qet =

A!
 (9
)-{))-- co

t= 2a|) -(8)-)--a

2.7

2
Vie V is. maximu hen x=43 ie when

Ehe teckanqulax said is a Cube

1. Hind the Semi- verical augle au the Coue

ad the maximLM Volme and a a qven

slaut higt
Led be Hhe slaut heigkt Qnd o be the

Semi - Vetcal amale ali the Cone ABoc

Kadiy eh lhe Lase

/Jtano

Y-JSino

we
Know that

Volme al the Cone

(Asino)"(cano)

=A-Sivio +2Sinoraao]

Also 4Canosino - 2sinotao|

-tsino[-
+ao|2ca'e-svio]
-2siiO Ceso
+2cas'o - Canosiio]
 ("

ox the
We

-sinot 2¢a~0=o Qnd sinO=0

2Caso Sio and SiMo=0
taio= 2

when o=0 the valume ol, the coue becomes zexo

Ond the Cone becomes q staight line wuich is

hot the (ase
when o= tau' 2 we get

)* -Ve

Hence the Volne a the one is waxtwum vwhen