Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Xbar-R Charts
Xbar-R Charts
Getting Started
Interpretation of Charts
X-Bar Chart
R Chart
Questions or Comments
Getting Started
Top
Choice of Spread Format
Top
Interpretation of Charts
X-Bar Chart
Point outside Sample Upper Control Limit Center Limit Lower Control Limit
control limit. 5
Process not in
4
Control
3
control limit.Process 1
not in control Mean
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
-1 Five points below
the mean. Process
-2
not in control
-3
Sample
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
-1
-2
-3
Sample
R-Chart
Sample Upper Control Limit Center Limit Lower Control Limit
the control 3
limit.Process not in
control 2
0
Mean
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
Erratic Change.
-1
Process not in
-2 control
-3
-4
Sample
Point outside
control limit.
Process not in
Control
Questions or Comments
Erratic Change.
Process not in
control
Top
X -Bar and R Chart Application
X-bar chart indicates the changes that have occurred in the
central tendency of a process. These changes might be due to
such factors as tool wear, or new and stronger materials.
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
Mean
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Sample Number
XYZ Company
3/20/2024 7:22
Number of samples 5
Sample size
Population
standard deviation
Results
x-bar value
Data z value
Sample Number Mean Sigma x bar
1 Upper control limit
2 Center line
3 Lower control limit
4
5
Average #DIV/0!
Results
#DIV/0!
3
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
1 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
2 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
3 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
4 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
5 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
X -Bar Chart (Range Method)
Sample Upper Control Limit Lower Control Limit Center Limit
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
Mean
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0 1 2 3 4 5
Sample Number
R-Chart
Sample Upper Control Limit Lower Control Limit Center Limit
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
Mean
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0 1 2 3 4 5
Sample Number
XYZ Company
3/20/2024 7:22
Number of samples 4
Sample size
Lower
Range,
D3
0
0
0
0
0
0.076
0.136
0.184
0.223
0.256
0.284
0.308
0.329
0.348
0.364
0.379
0.392
0 #N/A #N/A #DIV/0!
0 #N/A #N/A #DIV/0!
0 #N/A #N/A #DIV/0!
0 #N/A #N/A #DIV/0!