SNB Exam Sample Question paper 2

1. In which of the following positions should the nurse place an infant following a
pyloromyotomy?

a) on the right side in a low-Fowler’s position at all times

b) In a prone position while sleeping

c) On the right side with the head elevated after feeding

d) on the left side in a semi-Fowler’s position after feeding

2. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with

pneumonia?

a) Administering antipyretic medication to reduce fever

b) Encouraging the patient to avoid deep breathing and coughing

c) Limiting fluid intake to prevent excess mucus production

d) Administering bronchodilator medication without consulting the healthcare provider

3. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected
spinal cord injury?

a) Placing the patient in a flat supine position

b) Administering pain medication immediately

c) Immobilizing the patient’s head and neck

d) Applying heat to the affected area

4. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with a central
venous catheter?

a) Using a smaller gauge needle for blood draws to reduce discomfort

b) Administering medication directly into the catheter without flushing it

c) Monitoring the insertion site for signs of infection or infiltration

d) Removing the catheter every 24 hours for cleaning

5. Which of the following is a common side effect of corticosteroid medication?

a) Hypotension

b) Hyperglycemia

c) Weight loss

d) Bradycardia

6. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient experiencing a

hypertensive crisis?

a) Administering a diuretic medication

b) Monitoring blood pressure every 15 minutes

c) Restricting sodium intake in the diet

d) Initiating antihypertensive therapy as ordered

7. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with impaired
mobility?

a) Encouraging prolonged bed rest to conserve energy

b) Promoting regular exercise and physical activity within the patient’s capabilities

c) Limiting fluid intake to minimize the need for frequent toileting

d) Administering sedatives to promote sleep and relaxation

8. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a new
colostomy?

a) Applying petroleum jelly to the stoma site

b) Emptying the colostomy bag when it is three-quarters full

c) Using adhesive tape to secure the ostomy bag in place

d) Assessing the stoma and surrounding skin for signs of irritation

9. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with a

suspected deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?

a) Elevating the affected extremity

b) Applying heat to the affected area

c) Administering a diuretic medication

d) Encouraging ambulation and leg exercises

10. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with diabetes
who is experiencing hypoglycemia?

a) Administering insulin to correct the high blood sugar level

b) Administering a fast-acting carbohydrate, such as orange juice or glucose tablets

c) Restricting fluid intake to avoid exacerbating the low blood sugar level

d) Administering a long-acting insulin to prevent further drops in blood sugar

11. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected
gastrointestinal bleed?

a) Administering an antacid without consulting the healthcare provider

b) Monitoring vital signs and hemoglobin levels closely

c) Encouraging the patient to increase dietary fiber intake

d) Placing the patient in a prone position

12. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with a urinary
catheter?

a) Reusing the catheter for multiple patients to conserve resources

b) Maintaining a dependent loop in the catheter tubing

c) Irrigating the catheter routinely without healthcare provider’s order

d) Keeping the drainage bag below the level of the bladder

13. Which of the following is a common side effect of opioid analgesics?

a) Diarrhea

b) Hypertension

c) Sedation

d) Increased appetite

14. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected
stroke?

a) Encouraging the patient to sleep to aid in recovery

b) Administering anticoagulant medication without consulting the healthcare provider

c) Initiating thrombolytic therapy within the recommended time frame

d) Allowing the patient to ambulate independently

15. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with impaired
respiratory function?

a) Encouraging shallow breathing to conserve energy

b) Administering sedatives to promote sleep and relaxation

c) Assisting with deep breathing and coughing exercises

d) Restricting fluid intake to prevent excess mucus production

16. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected
abdominal aortic aneurysm?

a) Administering pain medication immediately

b) Encouraging the patient to ambulate frequently

c) Monitoring blood glucose levels every 2 hours

d) Notifying the healthcare provider immediately

17. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with impaired
skin integrity?

a) Applying a dry dressing to the wound

b) Massaging the area surrounding the wound to increase circulation

c) Keeping the wound exposed to air for faster healing

d) Using aseptic technique during dressing changes

18. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with a
suspected pulmonary embolism?

a) Administering oxygen therapy without consulting the healthcare provider

b) Elevating the head of the bed to a high Fowler’s position

c) Encouraging the patient to lie flat and avoid movement

d) Administering a bronchodilator medication

19. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected
myocardial infarction (heart attack)?

a) Encouraging the patient to engage in vigorous physical activity

b) Administering aspirin without consulting the healthcare provider

c) Monitoring blood pressure every 4 hours

d) Providing emotional support and reassurance

20. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with impaired
urinary elimination?

a) Restricting fluid intake to minimize urine output

b) Administering diuretic medication to increase urine production

c) Providing a bedside commode or urinal within reach

d) Encouraging the patient to hold urine for as long as possible

21. Which of the following is a common side effect of anticoagulant medication?

a) Hypotension

b) Constipation

c) Increased appetite

d) Risk of bleeding
22. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient experiencing a
seizure?

a) Restraining the patient to prevent injury

b) Placing a padded tongue depressor in the patient’s mouth

c) Administering antiepileptic medication immediately

d) Ensuring a safe environment and protecting the patient from injury

23. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with impaired
mobility?

a) Encouraging prolonged bed rest to conserve energy

b) Promoting regular exercise and physical activity within the patient’s capabilities

c) Limiting fluid intake to minimize the need for frequent toileting

d) Administering sedatives to promote sleep and relaxation

24. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected
head injury?

a) Administering pain medication immediately

b) Encouraging the patient to sleep to aid in recovery

c) Monitoring neurologic status and vital signs closely

d) Allowing the patient to ambulate independently

25. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with impaired
skin integrity due to pressure ulcers?

a) Massaging the area surrounding the pressure ulcer to increase circulation

b) Applying a dry dressing to the pressure ulcer

c) Repositioning the patient every 2 hours

d) Using alcohol-based cleansers to clean the pressure ulcer

26. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with a
suspected urinary tract infection (UTI)?

a) Encouraging the patient to decrease fluid intake to reduce urinary output

b) Administering a diuretic medication to increase urine production

c) Administering antibiotics as ordered by the healthcare provider

d) Applying heat to the lower abdomen to alleviate pain

27. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected
anaphylactic reaction?

a) Administering antipyretic medication to reduce fever

b) Assessing and maintaining a patent airway

c) Administering a vasopressor medication to increase blood pressure

d) Encouraging the patient to rest and avoid physical activity

28. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with impaired
wound healing?

a) Removing all dressings to allow the wound to “breathe”

b) Applying petroleum jelly directly to the wound

c) Keeping the wound moist and covered with an appropriate dressing

d) Using alcohol-based cleansers to clean the wound

29. Which of the following is a common side effect of chemotherapy?

a) Hypertension

b) Weight gain

c) Diarrhea

d) Increased energy levels

30. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected
hypertensive crisis?

a) Administering a diuretic medication

b) Monitoring blood pressure every 15 minutes

c) Restricting sodium intake in the diet

d) Initiating antihypertensive therapy as ordered

31. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with impaired
cognition?

a) Speaking loudly and using simple, one-word instructions

b) Avoiding social interaction to prevent overstimulation

c) Providing a calm and structured environment with routine

d) Encouraging the use of complex tasks to challenge the patient

32. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected
appendicitis?

a) Administering pain medication immediately

b) Encouraging the patient to ambulate frequently

c) Monitoring blood glucose levels every 2 hours

d) Notifying the healthcare provider immediately

33. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with impaired
hearing?

a) Speaking quickly to ensure the patient understands the message

b) Turning up the volume of the television or radio

c) Facing the patient and speaking clearly at a moderate pace

d) Using complex medical terminology to enhance communication

34. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with a
suspected urinary retention?

a) Encouraging the patient to consume a large amount of fluids

b) Administering diuretic medication to increase urine production

c) Assisting the patient with regular toileting and providing privacy

d) Applying cold packs to the lower abdomen to stimulate urination

35. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected
myocardial infarction (heart attack)?

a) Administering pain medication immediately

b) Encouraging the patient to engage in vigorous physical activity

c) Monitoring cardiac enzymes and troponin levels

d) Administering a beta-blocker medication without consulting the healthcare provider

36. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with impaired
vision?

a) Providing a dimly lit environment to reduce glare

b) Placing objects in the patient’s pathway without notification

c) Encouraging the use of small-print materials for reading

d) Using contrasting colors and clear signage to enhance visibility

37. Which of the following is a common side effect of opioid analgesics?

a) Hypotension

b) Diarrhea

c) Increased appetite

d) Respiratory depression

38. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected
diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)?

a) Administering insulin to correct the high blood sugar level

b) Monitoring blood glucose levels every 4 hours

c) Administering a thiazide diuretic to increase urine output

d) Encouraging the patient to decrease fluid intake

39. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with impaired
swallowing?

a) Offering large amounts of thin liquids to facilitate swallowing

b) Providing straw for drinking to prevent choking

c) Assessing the patient’s gag reflex before oral intake

d) Administering medications without dilution or crushing

40. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected
sepsis?

a) Administering a broad-spectrum antibiotic without consulting the healthcare provider

b) Restricting fluid intake to prevent fluid overload

c) Monitoring vital signs frequently and obtaining blood cultures

d) Encouraging the patient to ambulate frequently to promote circulation

41. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with impaired
cognition?

a) Using complex language and abstract concepts in communication

b) Minimizing social interaction to prevent overstimulation

c) Providing visual aids and using simple, concrete language

d) Encouraging multitasking to stimulate cognitive function

42. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with a
suspected pulmonary edema?

a) Administering a bronchodilator medication

b) Restricting fluid intake to prevent fluid overload

c) Placing the patient in a high Fowler’s position

d) Administering a beta-blocker medication without consulting the healthcare provider

43. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected
drug overdose?

a) Administering activated charcoal without consulting the healthcare provider

b) Monitoring respiratory rate and providing oxygen therapy

c) Encouraging the patient to sleep to aid in recovery

d) Administering a stimulant medication to counteract the overdose effects

44. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with impaired
mobility?

a) Encouraging prolonged bed rest to conserve energy

b) Assisting with ambulation without any assistive devices

c) Limiting fluid intake to minimize the need for frequent toileting

d) Providing a wheelchair or walker for safe mobility

45. Which of the following is a common side effect of corticosteroid medication?

a) Weight loss

b) Hypotension

c) Increased risk of infection

d) Hyperglycemia
46. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected
hypertensive crisis?

a) Administering a diuretic medication

b) Monitoring blood pressure every 15 minutes

c) Restricting sodium intake in the diet

d) Initiating antihypertensive therapy as ordered

47. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with impaired
skin integrity due to pressure ulcers?

a) Massaging the area surrounding the pressure ulcer to increase circulation

b) Applying a dry dressing to the pressure ulcer

c) Repositioning the patient every 2 hours

d) d) Using alcohol-based cleansers to clean the pressure ulcer

48. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a suspected
gastrointestinal bleed?

a) Administering an antacid without consulting the healthcare provider

b) Monitoring vital signs and hemoglobin levels closely

c) Encouraging the patient to increase dietary fiber intake

d) Placing the patient in a prone position

49. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with impaired
respiratory function?

a) Encouraging shallow breathing to conserve energy

b) Administering sedatives to promote sleep and relaxation

c) Assisting with deep breathing and coughing exercises

d) Restricting fluid intake to prevent excess mucus production

50. Melina is bleeding from

a) Esophagus

b) Stomach

c) Colon

51. Promote wound healing

a) Protein & vit B

b) Protein & vit C

c) Carbohydrate

d) Fat

52. A patient undergone spinal anesthesia should be nursed in

a) Prone position

b) Supine

c) Lateral

d) Semi-prone
53. Which organ is attacked by hypoxia?

a) Heart

b) Liver

c) Brain

d) kidney

54. Hepatitis B is transmitted by

a) Blood

b) Food

c) Saliva

55. Hepatitis A is transmitted by

a) Blood

b) Food

c) Saliva

56. Universal recipient (blood group)

a) A

b) O

c) B

d) AB
57. Universal donor (blood group)

a) A

b) C

c) AB

d) O

58. Ascites is caused by

a) Fluids in the peritoneal cavity

b) Fluids in the pleural

c) Fluids in the pericardial

d) Fluids in the pelvic

59. Following abdominal surgery, abdominal distension is caused by

a) Excessive air in the intestine

b) Paralytic ileum

c) Constipation

d) Increased intestine movement

60. Na restricted in patient with CCF because to

a) Decrease circulatory volume

b) Detain blood in tissue

c) Cause irritation to the myocardium

d) Promote tubular absorption of water