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The Borrowers Edburlington
The Borrowers Edburlington
Cross-Curricular Focus
La escritora londinense Mary Norton ( 1903- 1992) se educñ cn
colegios de monjas e incluso llegñ a ser actriz, pero no empezñ a
escribir hasta despues de haber nacido sus hijos. En 1952 publicñ LOS
incursores, con el que ganñ la Carnegie Medal, el premio de literatura
infantil mas prestigioso del Reino Unido.
Pod, Homily y su hija Arietty, de 13 añ os, son “incursores”, unos
seres pequeñ os que no sobrepasan los 20 centimetros de alto. Viven
bajo el suelo y “toman prestado” lo que necesitan de los humanos
que viven en la casa enorme que hay encima. Para entrar en su
hogar utilizan el agujero quc hay debajo del gran reloj del abuelo
y su vajilla proviene de un juego de tt de juguete. Llevan una vida
cñ moda pero resulta un poco aburrida, especialmente para Arietty. Es
entonces cuando aparece un niñ o arriba, en la casa grande y se siente
entusiasmada ya que siempre habia querido tener un amigo.
INTROOCt3 C IO
L'escriptora londinenca Mary Norton ( 1903-1992 ) es va educar a
escoles de monges i va arribar a ser actriu, perñ no va comen§ar a
escriure fins despré s de tenir els seus f'ills. El 1952 va publicar The
Borrowers, amb el qual va guanyar la Carnegie Medal, e1 premi de
literatura infantil mé s prestigiñ s del Regne Unit.
En Pod, la Homily i la seva filla Arietty, de 13 anys, sñ n
“prestataris”, uns é ssers petits que no sobrepassen els 20
centimetres. Viuen sota terra i “manlleven” el que necessiten dels
humans que viuen a la casa enorme de sobre. Per entrar a la seva
llar utilitzen el torat de sota del gran rellotge de 1’avi i tenen una
vaixella que prové d'un joc de te de joguina. Porten una vida cñ moda
perñ és una mica avorrida, especialment per l'Arietty. flavors quan
apareix un nen a dalt, a la casa gran i s'entusiama ja que sempre
havia volgut tenir un amic.
Mary Norton ( 1903- 1992 ) idazle londrestarrak mojen
eskoletan ikasi zuen, antzezlari izatera ere heldu zen, baina familia
izan ondoren hast zen lehenbizikoz idazten. The Borrowers argitaratu
zuen l932an, eta, liburu honi esker, Carnegie Medal saria irabazi
zuen, haur-literaturaren arloan Erresuma Batuan ematen den
saririk garrantzitsuena.
Pod, Homily eta 13 urteko alaba Arietty “sarkinak” dira, 20 cm
baino neurtzen ez duten izaki txikiak. Lur azpian bizi dira eta
behar dutena “maileguan hartzen dute” gaineko etxe erraldoian
bizi diren gizakiengandik. Etxera sartzeko, aitonaren
erlojutzarraren azpiko zuloa erabiltzen dute, eta jostailuzko te-joko
batetik osatu dute euren ontziteria. Bizitza erosoa dute, baina
aspergarri samarra ere bada, batez ere Ariettyrentzat. Halako
batean, ordea, gaineko etxe handian mutiko bat agertuko da, eta
Arietty izugarri poztuko da, betidanik desio izan baitu lagun bat
izatea.
LIMIAH
A escritora londiniense Mary Norton ( 1903 -1992) educouse en
colexios de monxas e mesmo chegou a ser acriz, mais non
comezou a escribir até logo de naceren os seus fillos. En 1952
publicou 0s incursores, co que ganou a Carnegie Medal, o premio de
literatura infantil mais prestixioso do Reino Unido.
Pod, Homily e a sua filla Arietty, de 13 anos, son “incursores”,
uns seres pequenos que non sobrepasan os 20 centimetros de
alto. Viven debaixo do chan e “collen prestado” o que lles cñ mpre
dos humanos que viven na casa enorme que hai enriba. Para entraren
no seu fogar empregan o burato que hai debaxo do gran reloxo do
avñ e a sua vaixela proven dun xogo de té de xoguete. Levan unha
vida cñ moda que resulta un pouco aborrecida, especialmente para
Arietty. E daquela cando aparece un neno arriba, na casa grande, e
relouca de alegria pois sempre quixera ter un amigo.
Hom%y
Arietty Pod
3. Which picture shows the country? 4. What can you see in a garden?
"’ Use the names and the family tree to complete the
sentences about the Clocl‹ family.
Arietty Eggletina
Only Pod can open the gates and go to thc hole under the
clock. Pod often goes into the big house, but Homily and
Arietty never go there because it's dangerous. The humans
mustn't see them.
Homily loves her home because it's very comfortable. There's
a grating in the wall under the kitchen floor, and Arietty can
see the garden through the grating. She wants to go there,
but she can't.
One day, Arietty breaks a cup and Homily wants a new
one. “Please go upstairs and get a new cup, Pod,”
Homily says. “Borrow a cup from the toy tea set in the
children's
bedroom.”
Pod doesn't want to go. “The tea set is in
p a high cupboard in the bedroom,” he says.
" “I must climb up the curtain to take it.
I'm not young, and it's difficult.”
“You can do it, Pod,” says Homily.
“Please.” Homily loves nice things and
Pod knows this. “OIL, Homily,” he says.
“I'm going now.”
1.
2.
3.
3 Circle the correct answer.
1. “Borrowers” live in quiet houses in the city / country.
2. The Clock family are frightened of animals / clocks.
3. The Clock family live under the kitchen / in the garden.
4. Arietty never goes into the big house because she's too quiet /
it's dangerous.
5. Pod doesn't want to get the cup because it's difficult / dinner time.
6. The boy / Homily helps Pod take the cup.
Crampfurl
Arietty Homily
Arietty goes to sleep, and Homily and Pod talk quietly. Pod
is worried, but finally, Homily convinces him.
Finally, the big day comes. The family is in the,kitchen.
“Pod, please go upstairs and get some fibre for a new
brush,” Homily says. “The house is quiet this morning. You
can take Arietty with you. It's a good opportunity.”
Arietty runs to her father. She's very happy.
“But the BOY ...” Pod protests. “Maybe HE's in the house.”
“Let's listen . . . it's easy to hear a boy. Boys make a lot
of
noise,” Homily says. They all listen but they can't hear
anything. “Oh, and can you also bring me some red velvet,
Pod?” Homily asks.
We must repair
this carpet too.
TH/S is upstairs!!
Oh, m/ hands!
“The first time is difficult,” Pod says. “Sit on the steps,
Arietty. I can do it. I can choose good fibre.”
Arietty sits on the steps and looks at the garden. She's very
happy. Finally, she's outside!
Later, Pod says, “OIL, now we must go into the house to
borrow the red velvet.”
“Can I stay here?” Arietty asks.
“I love the garden.”
“OIL,” Pod says. “But nobody
must see you. Don't go into the
garden. Stay here on the steps.”
Pod goes into the house
quietly. Arietty waits for a minute
and then she runs to the garden.
She looks at all the trees and
flowcrs. They're so big!
Suddenly, she stops. Something
is moving in the grass. It's an
enormous eye!
I Circle the correct word.
2. cry 5. listen
3. talk
3 The words in bold are mistakes. Correct them.
1. Uncle Hendreary has got three children now. ..........................._ ...... .
2. A dog discovered Eggletina.
3. Pod chooses good flowers for the new carpet.......................
4. Arietty is happy. She is in the house. ......... ....... ............. .. ....
5. Arietty sees an enormous ear. .......... .. .........................
6. It's safe for the Borrowers to go upstairs. .........,............................
In che original sEory, the Clock familys house is near a real town in England calle
Suddenly, the boy remembers. “Oh! Your father is very
small, too! He climbed down a curtain with a doll's cup in his
hand. He's a gnome!”
“Of course we're not GNOMES — we're Borrowers! We live
under the kitchen,” Arietty says. “Sometimes we need things
and then we borrow them from upstairs. It's difficult and
dangerous, too.”
The boy is fascinated. Then he tells Arietty new,
interesting things about football, sport and India. “I lived in
India, but then I was ill. I'm here to recuperate,” he says.
Arietty tells the boy about Eggletina and Uncle Hendreary
and Hendreary's new home in the rabbit hole.
“1 can go and find them,” the boy says. “You can write
them a letter and I can put it in the hole.”
“Thank you, that's a fantastic idea,” Arietty says. “I can
write the letter and put it under the doormat at the front
door for you.”
“OIL. I must go now,” the boy says. “Come soon with the
letter.”
The boy leaves. Arietty is very happy. “A human saw me
and talked to me!” she thinks. “It's incredible!”
Suddenly, she hears Pod. “Why are you in
the garden?” he asks in an angry voice.
“It's dangerous here. We must go
home now. It's dinner
time.
Pod and Arietty go home. “Have you got the red velvet,
Pod?” Homily asks.
“No,” Pod answers. “I sensed there was somebody in the
house ... I often ‘sense’ things. But nobody was there.”
“Maybe you imagined it,” Homily says.
“No, he didn't ” Arietty begins and then stops. She
continues eating in silence.
After dinner, Arietty goes to her room. She takes a pencil
and a piece of paper and writes a letter to Uncle Hendreary
and Aunt Lupy.
,
4 Who is speaking? ,
•
Tick (J) the correct answer.
1. Don't move!
3. I lived in India.
Nobody knows when, or where, the legendary stories about gnomes started, but the
CHAPTER 7
Arietty Visits the Boy
Arietty wants to slee the bOy. “Are Uncle Hendi'eary and
his family OK?” she thinks. *I must know. I dtin't want to live
uoJer the floor all my life. 1 want to see my uncle’S
family.”
Homily ›mc•s into the kitchen. “Your fatheT is borrowing
upstairs,” she says. “It's a good tilTle because the buy is
usually .in bed ,at this time. I want a lot of things loday.”
“This is a fantastic opportunity,” Arietty thinks. “I can go
and visit the boy in his bedroom! The gates are open, and
Father needs at least an hour to borrow things fcr Mothcr.”
Arietty wallts quietly out of thc kitchen and runs to the hall.
Then she climbs the stairs. It's difticult, but finally Shc'S at
the top of the s!tairs.
Upstairs, Arietty sees Pod in a room but he doesn't see her.
“Father mustn't see me here,” she thinks.
She walks past the room quietly and enters another
bedroom. The boy is there. He sees Arietty immediately.
“Hello, boy,” Arietty says. “Has Uncle Hendreary got my letter?”
“Yes, and I've got an answer for you from him,” the boy says.
He takes a letter from under his bed. “Here!” he says. “Now
you can visit him. His address is on the letter.”
Arietty is very happy. She takes the letter and starts to read it.
Suddenly, the boy says quietly, “Somebody is
watching you!”
It's Pod. “What are you doing here, Arietty?”
he says. “Come here immediately!”
Arietty hides the letter in her pocket and goes
to her house with her father. Pod is furious. “It's
dangerous to speak to humans, Arietty,” he says.
“You know that.”
Homily is surprised to see Arietty with Pod. Pod explains
everything and Homily is angry with Arietty. “You mustn't
speak to the boy again,” she says.
Arietty gives her parents the letter. “It's from Uncle
Hendreary. He's happy in his new home,” she says.
“Now, the boy knows about us,” Pod says. “That's very
dangerous for us — and you're responsible, Arietty! It was a
bad idea to take you to borrow with me.”
“And we can't emigrate to Uncle Hendreary's rabbit hole
because the boy knows about THAT, too!” says Homily.
“You're a stupid girl, Arietty!”
“The boy HELPED us, he doesn't want to hurt us!”
Arietty exclaims. “Some humans are good.” She runs to
her bedroom. She's crying.
That night, Homily stays in bed and thinks about the
situation. She hears a loud noise and suddenly, there's an
enormous hole in the ceiling and pieces of floorboard
next to her bed.
“Pod!” Homily shouts. “Help!”
Suddenly, an enormous face appears in the hole. It's the
boy. Homily shouts and Arietty runs to her parents' room.
4. Which is an address?
agy;,y •
Now a marvellous period begins for the Clocks. Every
night, their ceiling opens and the boy gives them beautiful
things from the doll's house — a comfortable sofa, a bed, a
chair. Homily organises all the new things. She's very happy
with the transformations in their house.
Arietty reads to the boy every afternoon in the garden and
Mrs Driver and Crampfurl never see her. They talk about
many things and they are good friends. Arietty is happy
because she's got a friend, finally. But the boy is not staying
forever.
“I must return to my family in India soon,” says the boy.
Then the boy brings them little silver ornaments.
Crampfurl looks in
the hole. “Yes! And I
can see ornaments
there, he says.
“Look! There's an
emerald watch!”
“We must call
the police,” Mrs
Driver says. “And a
rat-catcher to catch
the little people.”
The boy is in bed. He's trembling. He waits, but nobody
comes. It's quiet.
The boy climbs out of bed and goes downstairs into the
kitchen. He looks into the hole. The Borrowers' home is in
total disorder.
4 s a
"•
i’ '‘
*’ *‘ ' '
3 I”1atch A and B to make sentences.
A B
1. Homily organises .... . a. all the new things in
2. Arietty reads to the boy her house.
3. Mrs Driver can't find . b. the Borrowers.
4. Mrs Driver hopes to catch . ... c. in a shopping bag.
3. The boy can take the Clocks . d. the silver ornaments.
upstairs ... . e. in the garden.
a ay n
, The boy is very sad. He can't help the Clock family now.
2.
1. a. Mrs Driver locks the door. 3. a. The boy runs to the garden
b. The boy starts to smile. and opens the grating.
b. The boy's taxi is late.
2. a. The policeman takes the boy
to the police station.
b. The policeman laughs at
Mrs Driver.
any more ya ja
at least al menos, por lo almenys, ben be
menos
at the top of en la parte a la part de dalt
de arriba de
brush cepillo de raspall
carpet alfombra catifa
ceiling techo sostre
climb up subir escalando pujar escalant
cook cocinera cuinera
curtain cortina cortina
doormat felpudo estora
field campo camp
floorboard suelo terra
footsteps pasos passes
front door puerta principal porta principal
gates puertas, portones portes
go upstairs sube las escaleras puja les escales
goes downstairs baja las escaleras baixa les escales
good luck buena suerte bona sort
grass hierba herba
grating rejilla reixeta
hides esconde amaga
hole agujero forat
hopes espera espera
acting strangely jokabide arraroa a actuar /
izan actuando de
xeito estraño
any more jadanik ez xa
at least gutxienez cando menos,
polo menos
at the top of -en goiko aldean na parte de arriba
de
brush eskuila cepillo
carpet alfonbra alfombra
ceiling sabai teito
climb up eskalatuz igo subir gabeando
cook sukaldari cociñeira
curtain errezel, gortina cortina
doormat lanpasa felpudo
field zelai campo, eido
floorboard zoru, ohol chan
footsteps oinkadak pasos
front door ate nagusi porta principal
gates ateak, atetzarrak portas, portñns
go upstairs sobe as escaleiras
eskailerak igo ditu
goes downstairs baixa as escaleiras
eskailerak jaitsi ditu
good luck boa sorte
zorte on
grass herba
belar
grating reixa, enreixado
burdinsare
hides agocha
ezkutatu du
hole burato
zulo
hopes espera
espero du
hurts dañ a, hace dañ o danya, fa mal
en
ill enfermo malalt
locks cierra con llave tanca amb
misses clau echa de menos enyora
nobody nadie ning:i
noise ruido soroll
outside fuera fora
pocket bolsillo butxaca
pushes empuja empeny
rat-catcher exterminador exterminador de rates
de ratas
remembers recuerda recorda
safety pins imperdibles agulles imperdibles
saw habia visto havia vist
sensed senti, me di vaig sentir, vaig
cuenta de adonar-me
silver ornaments adornos de plata ornaments de plata
something algo alguna cosa
Hobbits are characters in the book The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R.
Tolkien. Hobbits are only about a metre tall, and they've got
pointed ears and big, hairy feet. They wear bright colours and
they're shy.
In The Lord of the Rings, hobbits live in
a place called Middle-Earth. They drink
beer and they like eating bread, cheese,
mushrooms and other simple food. There
are some very old hobbits. They can live
for up to 130 years.
LEPRECHAUNS
ELYES
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