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The Challenge of Crafting a Comprehensive Literature Review on Investment

Decisions
Embarking on a literature review journey to explore the intricacies of investment decisions is akin to
navigating through a vast, ever-expanding universe of knowledge. For scholars, researchers, and
students alike, this task often proves to be a formidable challenge, requiring not only time and
dedication but also a keen understanding of diverse sources, methodologies, and perspectives.

Unveiling the Complexity

Investment decisions, a cornerstone of financial analysis, encompass a broad spectrum of


disciplines—from economics and finance to psychology and sociology. The literature surrounding
these decisions is equally diverse, ranging from seminal theories by Nobel laureates to empirical
studies detailing market behaviors.

A Multifaceted Exploration

To conduct a thorough literature review on investment decisions, one must sift through a myriad of
academic journals, books, reports, and other scholarly works. Each piece contributes a unique thread
to the tapestry of knowledge, requiring the reviewer to not only comprehend but also critically
analyze and synthesize disparate viewpoints.

The Need for Precision

Precision is paramount in crafting a literature review that not only summarizes existing research but
also identifies gaps, inconsistencies, and emerging trends. Scholars must meticulously organize
findings, draw connections between studies, and offer insights that contribute meaningfully to the
field.

Overcoming Challenges

Yet, challenges abound. Time constraints, the sheer volume of literature, and the demand for
analytical rigor can overwhelm even the most seasoned researchers. Assembling a coherent narrative
amidst this sea of information requires a delicate balance of scholarly acumen and methodological
finesse.

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LITERATURE REVIEW Positive Accounting Theory Positive accounting theory explains why.
Download Free PDF View PDF MEASUREMENT OF FINANCIAL LITERACY AARF
Publications Journals, monika aggarwal The need for financial literacy has become increasingly
significant with the deregulation of financial markets and the easier access to credit; the ready issue
of credit cards; the rapid growth in marketing of financial products and the government's
encouragement for people to take more responsibility for their retirement incomes. The color, circle
size, font size, and thickness of connecting lines represented the relationships with other keywords.
Meanwhile, they manage portfolio to Managing the Security Portfolio and Managing Bank capital
Instruction Task Managing the Security Portfolio Managing security portfolio deals with all markets,
including products, labor and capitals as imperfect and changing occur in the economy; therefore,
strategies are made to manage the institutions in these uncertain situations. The final sub-theme
under the psychological theme is emotion. According to (Bloss, Ernst and Hacker, 2008) the benefits
of having a standardised product which trades on exchange are that it is more convenient and faster
to find contracts or trading partners and it is possible to close open positions very fast. The majority
of studies focused on intention, because intention is assumed to incorporate the motivational factors
influencing a particular behavior. The findings also revealed a connection between brand equity
perceptions and intention to invest, mediated by perceived risk, with a stronger effect in the Turkish
and a weaker effect in the Irish stock market. This paper summarizes the growing efforts in the field
of financial literacy.An attempt has been made to understand the meaning of financial literacy and
identify the need for it taking into consideration the previous research and literature as back ground.
International Journal of Translational Medicine (IJTM). Financial performance across different
industries, whether CSR programs add value to intangible assets such as brand, and how
transparency of CSR reporting impacts stakeholder decisions and, ultimately, financial performance..
Access Doc Performance Management - Wikipedia First, a commitment analysis must be done
where a job mission statement is drawn up for each job. Classic security analysis is a three-step
process that starts with analysis of economic prospects, then moves to analyse particular industry
prospects based on forecasted economic conditions and ends with a choice of investment from
within the favoured industry. All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available
worldwide under an open access license. No special. In this process, a total of 93 duplicated items
and 500 articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria were removed from the review process (
Table 2 ). Additionally, our review revealed that most investor behavioral intention and decision
making research was performed in individual countries, particularly in emerging countries within
Asia (i.e., Malaysia, Indonesia, India, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE), with limited attention
to developed markets (i.e., Italy and Ireland). Each derivative transaction has two parties, a buyer
and a seller. Muslims who believe in a reward and punishment system on the Day of Judgment are
compelled to invest in Islamic financial instruments or products, suggesting both direct and positive
moderating roles of religiosity. QR Codes Generate QR Codes for your digital content. This example
shows the leverage characteristics inhabited in futures, which is why futures markets are often fairly
volatile and investors have to pay in if they make losses. Che Hassan, N.; Abdul-Rahman, A.; Mohd
Amin, S.I.; Ab Hamid, S.N. This is certainly more of a problem for private investors who do not
have as much information available and easy access to financial markets as institutional investors.
Options also have a time value, which is the difference between the current option price and the
intrinsic value of the option. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more
securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Investors who rely on inaccurate
information tend to imitate others’ ideas and decisions. Initially, 936 publications were retrieved
from 2016 to May 2021 across the two selected databases, of which 379 were from WoS and 557
articles were from Scopus. This implies that any effort made to identify undervalued securities is
usually fruitless. Finally, the studies had 6 main themes and 17 sub-themes. Editor’s Choice articles
are based on recommendations by the scientific editors of MDPI journals from around the world.
The study contexts in the research on investor behavioral intention and decision making. Increased
financial literacy will result in less financial concern and greater financial wellbeing.
For instance, the direct or indirect relationship of fintech self-efficacy could change the structure of
investing behavior. Furthermore, the pay-out profile of a put option is also asymmetric, but unlike the
call option, the profit of a put option is limited. Therefore, qualitative approaches (e.g., Delphi, focus
groups, and interviews) and a broader variety of quantitative techniques (experiment and modeling
techniques), which were under-represented in the reviewed studies, should be further investigated to
better understand the judgments of investors. Most of the academic research over the last two
decades has supported the efficient market hypothesis. On the basis of the reactions, we found out
that the financial literacy level of women is based on their financial knowledge, attitude and
behavior. Meanwhile, one study each was conducted in Italy, Taiwan, the United Arab Emirates,
Turkey, Ireland, Mainland China, and Hong Kong ( Table 4 ). Therefore, it implied that the market
feature was highly valued in investment decisions in Vietnam. Only six studies were devoted to
mutual funds, four to bonds, and one to investment retirement planning. Portfolio management deals
with the analysis of individual securities as well as with the theory and practice of optimally
combining securities into portfolios. Both instruments can be bought on underlying assets, such as
single stocks, equity indices, commodities, currencies or bonds. Investment Intention and Decision
Making: A Systematic Literature Review and Future Research Agenda. Download Free PDF View
PDF A Survey of Financial Literacy among Students, Young Employees and the Retired in India
azery hanafi Download Free PDF View PDF ANALYSIS OF LEVEL OF FINANCIAL
LITERACY: A COMPARITIVE STUDY OF INDIA VS. According to the (International Swaps
and Derivatives Association, 2009), hedging strategies mainly for managing currency (94%), interest
rate (88%), commodity (50%) and equity (30%) risks. (Steinbrenner, 2001) explains that futures
short are also used by speculators and traders, as they allow investors to participate in decreasing
markets, which is hardly possible with any other instruments other than derivatives. A systematic
review includes details on the review process (such as keywords used and articles chosen) that can
be adopted by other researchers to replicate and verify their findings. Traditional portfolio
performance evaluation relies heavily on the mean variance analysis. This is because investors can
buy the underlying asset on the spot market at a lower price than the predetermined strike price at
which seller is obliged to buy the asset from the futures short investor. ISPRS International Journal
of Geo-Information (IJGI). The relatively less explored themes in the investor behavioral intention
literature were the firm-specific and financial development factors, with five and one articles each.
In times when interest rates were low, stock markets were at their peaks and bond prices were high;
only low returns were available for investors, increasing the demand for these products. Hello
everyone! Today we'll cover the very basics on how to become a res. These findings also elucidated
the link between investors’ decisions regarding irrational behavior and market inefficiency. It is
critical to understand human behavior and decision making from a financial standpoint and
investigate the factors influencing investment intention based on the investors’ perspectives. The
themes and the sub-themes of investors’ behavior and decision making. According to (Bossu and
Henrotte, 2006) these two products are often referred to as plain vanilla options and futures, as they
are the simplest forms of derivatives and do not have any special features. Put options are similar to
call options as they can be used to hedge positions or to speculate on market movements. By
locking-in asset prices, derivative products minimize impact of fluctuations in asset prices. The
investor will then receive a call to deposit an additional ?1,000 into the margin account in order to
bring the value up to the initial margin. Each derivative transaction has two parties, a buyer and a
seller. In summary, this study aims to fill the gaps in the previous literature by assessing the influence
of various key consumer behavior variables on investors’ investment intentions. Upload Read for free
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Scribd.
By 1990s, they accounted for about twothirds of total transactions in derivative products. It's like a
masterclass to be explored at your own pace. The investor will then receive a call to deposit an
additional ?1,000 into the margin account in order to bring the value up to the initial margin. The
topic of financial literacy is relatively new, and not much of research is available particularly with
respect to India. It is critical to understand human behavior and decision making from a financial
standpoint and investigate the factors influencing investment intention based on the investors’
perspectives. News of an impending economic recession influences risk-averse investors, who lose
confidence in selling their stocks. We discovered that none of the reviewed articles used longitudinal
analysis. Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest. Furthermore, Knowledge of
capital markets, different asset classes and financial securities, as well as knowledge regarding
political, social and economic conditions also influence investment decisions. Moreover, stock
trading experiences can significantly affect the relationship between attitude and behavior, besides
the relationship between experience, subjective norms, and attitude, together with the relationship
between experience and PBC. They are “Over confidence”, “Representative ness”, “Availability
bias”, “Contagious enthusiasm” etc. According to (Acar, 2002) Futures can be bought either as long
or short, whereas options are available as call long, call short, put long and put short combinations,
both derivative instruments are used for hedging and trading purposes. Investment Intention and
Decision Making: A Systematic Literature Review and Future Research Agenda. In this regard, this
article draws together both marketing and finance disciplines by exchanging research approaches
between the two. Put options are similar to call options as they can be used to hedge positions or to
speculate on market movements. Most of the academic research over the last two decades has
supported the efficient market hypothesis. The SLR process began with the formulation of
appropriate research questions for the review, guided by PRISMA. Unfortunately, these asset
allocations are often based on faulty assumptions which therefore place the portfolio assets at severe
risk of loss. (Lhabitant, 2000) identified limitations of the mean variance analysis that contradict the
efficient market hypothesis according to which overwriting calls or purchasing insurance should not
improve the risk-adjusted portfolio returns. It increases the number of database options to search for
additional relevant articles for the review. Investors who are afraid are more alert to the risks and
uncertainties of investment; hence, they would rarely invest in risky or unknown stocks. The study
contexts in the research on investor behavioral intention and decision making. Investors who rely on
inaccurate information tend to imitate others’ ideas and decisions. Psychologically, investors cannot
make better investment decisions due to heuristics. In developed countries there are five major asset
classes which are common stocks, bonds, cash equivalents, real estate, and alternative instruments.
The study also investigates the relationship between the dimensions of financial literacy. The current
study has attempted to review the financial literacy research papers in a systematic manner
incorporating the multiple facets ranging from impact of demographic factors to present state of
financial literacy literature in the Indian context. Unconditional derivatives include forwards rate
agreements, futures and swaps. Next Article in Journal Assessing and Understanding Arsenic
Contamination in Agricultural Soils and Lake Sediments from Papallacta Rural Parish, Northeastern
Ecuador, via Ecotoxicology Factors, for Environmental Embasement. Only one article employed a
mixed-method research design. Literature Review On Financial Statement Analysis Of Company.

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