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Crafting a literature review can be a daunting task, often requiring an extensive amount of time,

effort, and meticulous attention to detail. It involves not only summarizing existing research but also
critically analyzing and synthesizing the information to provide a comprehensive understanding of
the chosen topic. One of the most common questions that arise when embarking on a literature
review is, "How many articles do I need?"

The answer to this question varies depending on several factors, including the scope of the research
topic, the depth of analysis required, and the specific guidelines provided by academic institutions or
publishers. However, as a general rule of thumb, a literature review typically requires a substantial
number of scholarly articles to ensure thorough coverage and a well-rounded discussion.

While there is no fixed number of articles that applies to all literature reviews, most researchers aim
to include a minimum of 20-30 relevant sources to provide a solid foundation for their analysis.
However, for more comprehensive reviews or in-depth investigations into complex topics, this
number may increase significantly.

It's important to note that the quality, relevance, and diversity of the selected articles are just as
crucial as the quantity. Researchers should prioritize peer-reviewed journals, reputable academic
databases, and recent publications to ensure the credibility and validity of their review.

Navigating through the vast sea of literature, selecting relevant sources, and synthesizing the
information can be overwhelming, especially for those new to the academic landscape or facing time
constraints. In such instances, seeking assistance from professional writing services can be a viable
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An extra benefit of using these heading styles is that you can automatically generate and update a
table of contents. Thesis Statement: Conclude the introduction with a concise thesis statement that
outlines the main argument or perspective you will develop in the body of the literature review. This
article will guide you through the whole process of composing your literature review. Should your
review consist of a summary, synthesis, or a personal critique. For example, if your paper discusses
“post-traumatic stress disorder,” you might include “PTSD” as a keyword. Once you have
completed the final draft of your psychology paper, use it as a guide for writing your abstract. In
addition, some publications require a statement of significance in addition to the abstract. Note these
concepts and then write a brief summary about how the article incorporates them. Then look to see
what you need to discuss further, and do more reading to enable you to plug the gaps. It helps to
highlight the strengths and weaknesses of various methodologies and allows the reader to evaluate
the reliability and validity of the research findings. This is the easiest way to organize the body of
your text and ensure that you haven't missed anything important. If you are writing your paper for a
psychology course, your professor may have specific word requirements, so be sure to ask. What Is
APA Format? APA format is the official style of the American Psychological Association. William
Doverspike. This is a great resource to use when formatting your research papers. This guide will
This guide will provide research and writing tips to help students complete a literature review
assignment. Place page numbers in the upper right corner of each page, including the cover page. It is
important to remember that while the abstract is the last thing you write, it is often the most read part
of your paper. Thus, we designed a healthy coping mechanism to help USF students deal with
depression, anxiety, and stress: dog therapy. Both annotated bibliographies and literature reviews
involve the examination of scholarly sources. Literature Review Sample 1 Literature Review Sample
2 Literature Review Sample 3 Have you written a stellar literature review you care to share for
teaching purposes. Main findings or trends: effectively highlighting the key outcomes of the
hypotheses. However, you may also be given it as a stand-alone assignment. The shelter will also
bring job opportunities, volunteer work, experience, and a higher morale for students. PDF Sample
Literature Review Level allow 1 headings readers introduce to clearly. Interactive tools for
Meaningful Whole-Class Engagement Interactive tools for Meaningful Whole-Class Engagement
Fresh Grads. Providing Methodological Insights: Another purpose of literature reviews is that it
allows researchers to learn about the methodologies employed in previous studies. When shaping
your literature review outline in APA, don't forget to include a title page. Avoid the following in an
APA abstract: Jargon, acronyms, or abbreviations Citations. It's usually a bad sign to see every
paragraph beginning with the name of a researcher. The preferred font for APA papers is Times New
Roman set to 12-point size.
How to Write a Scientific Paper in 10 Steps Life Sciences Papers: 9 Tips for Authors Writing in
Biological Sciences What is an Argumentative Essay. Instantly correct all language mistakes in your
text Upload your document to correct all your mistakes in minutes Table of contents Headings vs.
Correct my document today Writing literature reviews can be quite challenging. The moment you’ve
chosen a general organizational pattern, you’re ready to compose each segment. Many websites post
information without any references. Finally, narrow into your own project and research. These can
provide useful headings when you come to write up your literature review. Your title must be typed
with upper and lowercase letters and centered in the upper part of the page; use no more than 12
words, and avoid using abbreviations and useless words. It can be helpful to make an annotated
bibliography, where you compile full reference information and write a paragraph of summary and
analysis for each source. The actual review generally has 5 components: Abstract - An abstract is a
summary of your literature review. If your study asks a question concerning sustainability, mention a
theory or model that underpins this concept. Rhetoric: Exploring Its Definition and Impact on
Modern Communication Learn about rhetoric and rhetorical practices (e.g., rhetorical analysis,
rhetorical reasoning, rhetorical situation, and rhetorical stance) so that you can strategically manage
how you compose and subsequently produce a text. Sometimes, the main idea will just glare from a
piece of literature. Then plan backwards from your deadline and decide when you need to move on
to other parts of your investigation e.g. gathering the data. You need to show you have read the
major and important texts in your topic, and that you have also explored the most up-to-date
research. There are various approaches to organising the body of a literature review. Because a field
is constantly being updated by new work, you can show where your research fits into this context
and explain developments and trends in research. This does not mean to select the articles which
provide general information about the topic, but it focuses on selecting the literature research articles
which provide theoretical or evidential information about the researched topic. The purpose of an
abstract is to allow researchers to quickly understand the paper's topic and purpose so they can
decide whether it will be useful to them. For example, if your paper focuses on how social media use
is related to depression in teenagers, you might include the keywords: social media, mood,
depression, adolescents, social networking sites A Word From Verywell The abstract may be very
brief, but it is so important that the official APA style manual identifies it as the most important
paragraph in your entire paper. This would be quite helpful if you annotate a nicely structured
literature from previously published research articles. However, if you choose this strategy, be careful
to avoid simply listing and summarising sources in order. They are: Conciseness: An abstract should
briefly summarize the key points of your study. This organization helps demonstrate your synthesis
of the material and inhibits you from creating a series of book reports. This approach helps to
identify the key theories that have been applied to the topic and assess their contributions to the
understanding of the subject. Cover the entire scope of the movie (except the end) Write about 5
events. The aim is to keep professionals up to date by providing an understanding of ongoing
developments within a specific field, including research methods, and experimental techniques used
in that field, and present that knowledge in the form of a written report. We are sorry that this post
was not useful for you. The purpose of writing a literature review is to establish your authority in
your research. Subject 3: A brief overview of the particular piece of literature in general terms; an
analysis of the key aspects of the study; a review of the research questions, methods, procedures, and
outcomes; and an overview of the strong and weak points, gaps, and contradictions. After all, not
every U of W graduate will be as lucky as Harry Wright.
Now, let’s look at each component of the basic literature review structure in detail: Introduction You
should direct your reader(s) towards the MOP (main organizing principle). Almost every research
paper published in the academic journals should have a literature review section, where the author
describes and analyzes all the pivotal works and opinions on a specific topic. Examples include
PubMed, IEEE Xplore, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. As you write, make sure to
follow these tips: Summarise and synthesise: give an overview of the main points of each source
and combine them into a coherent whole. When a husband and wife have a disagreement, the
situation can escalate quickly if the husband. The literature on writing literature reviews is generally
useful in three areas: The icse paper was followed up by an article in ieee software and a paper at
metrics05. 2 writing a systematic literature review. Center the cover page and place it one-third
below the top of the page. Your research may be descriptive, experimental, or both. Then, I will
break the process down into a series of simple steps, looking at examples along the way. The first
letter of the word is capitalized, but the rest of the word is in lower-case. Body Summarize the main
contributions of significant studies, raise and discuss questions about the topic and field, clearly
mention gaps in research, if any, and possible suggestions for further study. Some of the key points
to keep an eye out for are: Main themes; Contradictions and debates; Influential studies or theories;
Trends and patterns; Here are a few examples: Common trends may include a focus on specific
groups of people across different studies. After spending years perhaps on an investigation, it can be
difficult to distill it into the smallest, most important parts. And be sure to get your citations in place
early on. A literature review can be lengthy and dense, so you will want to make your text appealing
to your reader. An innovative new tool that checks your APA citations with AI software. For a stand-
alone literature review, this may mean highlighting the concepts in each article and showing how
they strengthen a hypothesis or show a pattern. Although the blog post does not have academic
references, you can use this resource in your paper, stating that the post contains an opinion of a
particular professional. Like essays, a literature review must have an introduction, a body and a
conclusion. Groups of scientists argue or disagree with other groups. There’s no use trying to
develop a structure before you’ve fully wrapped your head around the existing research. The sample
literature review for research paper will help the writer in setting the paper by including all collected
information in paragraphs form. Although the abstract will appear as the very first part of your paper,
it’s good practice to write your abstract after you’ve drafted your full paper, so that you know what
you’re summarizing. For each publication, ask yourself: What question or problem is the author
addressing. Sitemap case study cover letter creative writing presentation problem solving rewiew
prompts websites tips. It is also highly important to practice literature synthesis while writing the data
from sources, as it is effective to write the information in combined way, except for summarizing
single article in single paragraph as a summary. GUIDELINES FOR WRITING THE LITERATURE
REVIEW One of the most perplexing moments in undertaking a search of the literature is finding a
point of departure that will lead you to the significant research studies in your field. Any illustration,
figure, table, or references to them. This should be directly related to the main topic of the paper.
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British journal of educational psychology, 87(2), 146-169. 5) Keywords APA style suggests including
a list of keywords at the end of the abstract. In other words, it is a concise, comprehensive summary
of your paper. As always, be sure to follow your teacher’s guidance for length and format. These
differences mostly extend to the title page and running head. How to organise the review As with
any piece of writing, your literature review should include an introduction and a conclusion. Finally,
women whose husbands reported higher levels of marital satisfaction reported receiving more partner
support, but husbands’ marital satisfaction did not moderate the effect of women’s mood on support.
How To Structure A Literature Review (Free Template) Here's an example of the layout visualised in
a literature review introduction: Your introduction should also outline your topic (including any
tricky terminology or jargon) and provide an explanation of the scope of your literature review - in
other words, what you will and won't be covering (the delimitations ). Keep it short. A standard
APA abstract is 150 to 250 words long and contained in a single paragraph. This is particularly
common in academic articles and helps other researchers find your work in databases. You can also
point out any further research that is needed concerning this topic. Write a rough draft of your
abstract without looking directly at your paper. Once you have a rough draft, you can edit for length
and clarity. The way your abstract is crafted will help to determine whether they feel your paper is
worth reading. Describe the procedure and parameters of the experiment. It’s All about Making
Sense Your reader should reach the end of your literature review with a sense of full comprehension
as to how your proposed study fits together with the current body of published work: You’re
attempting to fill an identified gap You’re proposing to address an identified shortcoming You’re
revisiting an inconclusive research summary You’re challenging an established theory You’re
developing a limited study in more detail. Be sure to carefully follow your citation style guide for
reference list formatting. The following abstract is from the paper “Movement, wildness, and animal
aesthetics” by Tom Greaves. Register free. Insights hub solutions Analyze data Uncover deep
customer insights with fast, powerful features, store insights, curate and manage insights in one
searchable platform, scale research, unlock the potential of customer insights at enterprise scale. This
article summarizes some pivotal information on how to write a high-quality dissertation literature
review. So nice to find somebody with some genuine thoughts on this issue. Seriously. thank you for
starting this up. It is more detailed and time-consuming to gather than quantitative research but can
yield more complex and nuanced results. It’s a simple endeavour; you just dust off your books, settle
down in your chair coffee in hand, ready to jot down quick summaries of your readings as you skim
through the pages. Like any other chapter in your thesis or dissertation, your literature review needs
to have a clear, logical structure. As the author, make sure to present the contrasts in approaches
clearly and don't include general statements that offer no value. Each section would then summarize
and analyze relevant studies in those areas, highlighting key findings and identifying gaps in the
research. It should succinctly and accurately represent what your paper is about and what the reader
can expect to find. A literature review is an account of what has been published on a topic by
accredited scholars and researchers. Having a rough APA literature review outline (or other style
outlines) will not only help you follow the right format and structure but will also make the writing
process simpler and help ensure that you include all of the important information without missing
anything. At this point, students often make the mistake of trying to fit all the collected sources into
their reviews. The series Shrill (2019-2021) combats fatphobic representations by offering Annie, a
fat woman, as a lead character.
Make sure you choose a clear and easily-readable font. Outline the objective, problem statement,
research questions and hypotheses. In an RRL, you discuss knowledge and findings from existing
literature relevant to your study topic. If you need more guidance writing your abstract, read our
detailed instructions on what to include and see an abstract example. The introduction section can
then present these ideas so that it is clear to examiners that you’re aware of how your research
connects with existing knowledge. 2: The Body Section The body of your literature review is the
centre of your work. Do not indent the single abstract paragraph (which begins one line below the
section title). Methodological If you draw your sources from different disciplines or fields that use a
variety of research methods, you might want to compare the results and conclusions that emerge
from different approaches. Let’s Recap In this article, we’ve discussed how to structure your
literature review for maximum impact. If you want to know more about AI for academic writing, AI
tools, or fallacies make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples
or go directly to our tools. Note these concepts and then write a brief summary about how the article
incorporates them. What is the earliest literature published relating to this topic. To give you a rough
idea, that is about 2-3 pages for a 15-page paper. Secondly the body section, which talks about the
problem in hand, and about the different perspectives and theories presented by other researchers.
Interpretations and conclusion(s): solidify the implications of the research. The moment you’ve
chosen a general organizational pattern, you’re ready to compose each segment. For instance, there
may be a few older studies that were important in starting research in the field, but their methods
have been surpassed by more accurate methods. Literature Review Examples You can find two well-
written literature reviews by the EssayPro writing team below. For this purpose, while reading the
research data the writer should take notes related to every article. Psychology experiments, however,
may contain distinctive elements. The benefit of this option is that it makes it easy to discuss the
developments and debates in the field as they emerged over time. The current nursing shortage, high
hospital nurse job dissatisfaction, and reports of uneven quality of hospital care are not uniquely
American phenomena. Rather than simply summarizing sources (as an annotated bibliography does),
synthesis also does the following. The keywords are placed one line below the abstract without any
additional spaces. Discuss the methodologies used, the quality of evidence, and the overall
contribution of each work to the understanding of the topic. In stand-alone reviews, there may be
significantly more texts and more concepts. You need to conduct high-quality research on your topic
and find only the most relevant sources in a very short time. This should be directly related to the
main topic of the paper. Providing a historical background also demonstrates to other researchers and
journal editors your competency in discussing theoretical concepts. How does this work add to the
body of knowledge on the topic. In these cases as well, the abstract should include all of the major
elements of your paper, including an introduction, hypothesis, methods, results, and discussion.
I argue though the representation of Annie is a huge step forward, some narrative arcs remain
problematic. It should succinctly and accurately represent what your paper is about and what the
reader can expect to find. Depending on the nature of your project, you could also present your
stance or point of view at this stage. While staying accurate and not overstating your case, boast a
bit about why people need to read your paper. Avoid the following in an APA abstract: Jargon,
acronyms, or abbreviations Citations. The aim of this study was to identify specific risk factors that
influence variability in behavior difficulties among individuals with SEND. 2) The Method
Information regarding the participants (number, and population). Secondly the body section, which
talks about the problem in hand, and about the different perspectives and theories presented by other
researchers. This article will guide you through the whole process of composing your literature
review. Stand-alone reviews are an excellent resource for researchers when they are first searching
for the most relevant information on an area of study. The author has chosen the terms listed in the
title as keywords as well as several other related keywords that feature in their research. An
experienced writer will usually present their sources by order of strength. The content will look
slightly different in each case, but the process of conducting a literature review follows the same
steps. Read more in our article on writing good titles in academic writing. An effective abstract will
communicate your hypothesis, method, and results while also creating credibility for yourself as the
author. A literature review can be lengthy and dense, so you will want to make your text appealing to
your reader. The levels are organized by levels of subordination, and each section of the paper should
start with the highest level of heading. Other times, the author may have to seek examples to prove
their point. At the outset, make a plan for how you will deal with matters of capitalization,
formatting and sequencing of headings. The purpose of your abstract is to provide a brief yet
thorough overview of your paper. They come together to make a unified sound (synthesis). This brief
overview summarizes what your paper contains. Here is what a set of keywords might look like for
that paper, pulling between 3-5 specific terms from the abstract itself. AI Literature Review
Generator Automated literature review creation tool. Help readers understand your approach,
describe the criteria used to select the sources or the way in which you have presented information.
Acronyms or abbreviated words should be defined in the abstract. We found that the large majority
of people reported that they would benefit from having this resource available on campus. Typically,
a literature review is a part of a larger paper, such as a thesis or dissertation. Break your literature
review into planning, reading and research, analyzing, summarizing, and revising stages. Literature
reviews and academic research papers are essential components of scholarly work but serve different
purposes within the academic realm. 3 A literature review aims to provide a foundation for
understanding the current state of research on a particular topic, identify gaps or controversies, and
lay the groundwork for future research. Results show that on days in which women reported higher
levels of negative or positive mood, as well as on days they reported more pain and fatigue, they
reported receiving more support.

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