Crafting a literature review is often considered one of the most challenging aspects of academic

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To begin with, conducting a literature review entails sifting through numerous scholarly articles,
books, and other sources to identify relevant studies and theories related to the research topic. This
process demands time, patience, and strong research skills to locate credible sources and extract
pertinent information.

Once the relevant literature is gathered, the next hurdle is to critically evaluate each source's
credibility, methodology, findings, and contributions to the field. This critical analysis requires a keen
eye for detail and the ability to discern between high-quality research and less reliable sources.

After evaluating the literature, the challenging task of synthesizing the information begins. Synthesis
involves identifying common themes, trends, and gaps in the existing literature and presenting them
in a coherent manner. This requires strong analytical skills and the ability to organize complex
information effectively.

Furthermore, crafting a literature review involves more than just summarizing existing research. It
requires the writer to engage in a scholarly conversation by offering insightful interpretations,
critiques, and connections between different studies. This aspect of the literature review demands
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Is all information properly cited with an in-text citation when needed. That’s why there is a literature
review outline template. Authors will often situatetheir findings within other, relevant scholarship by
suggestinghow their own research builds on, adds to, or echoes existing literature. History: The
chronological progression of the field, the literature, or an idea that is necessary to understand the
literature review, if the body of the literature review is not already a chronology. There are many
literature review sample outline examples available online, and many of them have to do with
whatever subject you’re handling. Describe the relationship of each work to the others under
consideration. This topic sentence signals that the paragraph will address the question of religious
symbolism, while the linking word “nevertheless” points out a contrast with the previous paragraph’s
conclusion. It is still a good idea to compare methodologies as a background to the evaluation.
Simply indicating what an author claims or has found is not sufficient. Criticality Structure your
Work Uncertain about how to structure your literature review. Subject 3: A brief overview of the
particular piece of literature in general terms; an analysis of the key aspects of the study; a review of
the research questions, methods, procedures, and outcomes; and an overview of the strong and weak
points, gaps, and contradictions. Or, does is merely add more of the same thing being said. Receive
feedback on language, structure, and formatting Professional editors proofread and edit your paper
by focusing on: Academic style Vague sentences Style consistency See an example Your thesis in a
literary analysis essay is the point you want to make about the text. Brilliant work, well understood,
many thanks I like how this was so clear with simple language. You will come across two types of
feedback: someone will raise an issue that hadn’t occurred to you or you’ve missed, or they’ll
disagree with your interpretation of the evidence or question your conduct of the literature review.
(And everyone will correct your grammar.). At this workflow stage, you can use all of the
knowledge you've gained from us to build your own outline. One of the most important elements of
synthesis in a literature review is analysis: rather than simply repeating the results of each source
you've found, you are going to analyze it for similarities to your other resources, limitations and
strengths of the methodology, and an examination of the conclusions drawn by the author(s)
compared to the rest of the research on the topic. Popular Publications Qualitative Methods
Quantitative Methods Insiderness Using Non-Textual Elements Limitations of the Study Common
Grammar Mistakes Writing Concisely Avoiding Plagiarism Footnotes or Endnotes. In the world of
movies, it’s not uncommon for the screenwriter to be on set and rewrite scenes on a daily basis.
While writing the introduction, following steps should. Pro Tip: When you finally find a few valid
publications, take a look at their bibliographies to discover other relevant sources as well.
Development of the Literature Review Four Basic Stages of Writing 1. If you are writing a literature
review as a stand-alone assignment, you will have to choose a focus and develop a central question
to direct your search. Instead, it focuses on existing studies relevant to the main topic. ? Here is a
literature review outline example on the subject of the Ebola virus to help you get it right: Introduce
the general topic. Usually you will need to synthesize research rather than just summarizing it.
Instead, it should be organised by topic (normally, from general background to specific aspects of
the subject your dissertation is dealing with). We specialize in transmission service for all makes and
models of vehicles, automatic or manual, foreign and domestic. The opposite is also a problem: a
search of both MEDLINE and EMBASE will retrieve duplicates of many articles. It will be more
elaborate in longer essays, but in a short five-paragraph essay structure, it shouldn’t be more than one
sentence. Online Journals: Following are the website addresses for.
There are no shortcuts: you must read the information you have retrieved. As your expertise grows,
you will identify key sources you can monitor for new evidence. Suggests questions to drive primary
research based on previous studies. Kee-Man Chuah Interactive tools for Meaningful Whole-Class
Engagement Interactive tools for Meaningful Whole-Class Engagement Kee-Man Chuah Fresh
Grads. Purpose: The structural review examines the document as a whole to see if all requirements
are met and the document’s organization is sound. So Nature asked editors and working scientists
with well-cited reviews for their tips. This site is one thing that is required on the internet, someone
with a little originality. What types of sources (books, journal articles, websites). But what else
makes our writing service the best choice. You will also describe your search strategy, inclusion
criteria, and overall methodology so that your review is reputable and replicable. You can elaborate
more on the topic of your thesis. It is still a good idea to compare methodologies as a background to
the evaluation. Especially if you have a pile of other work simultaneously or feel a lack of skills to
prepare high-quality work by yourself. It’s the core argument that gives your essay direction and
prevents it from just being a collection of random observations about a text. Examining the literature
by the ways in which the authors tried to answer questions associated with the topic is a useful way
to compare and contrast research results, as well as identify potential strengths or weaknesses in the
methodologies used. Workplace violence affects many professions and it occurs in areas that occurs
were the employees deal with the public directly and includes exchanging money, transportation of
passengers, service and goods delivery. But there is relatively no continuity among subjects here. As
the author, you want to leave the readers' trail of thought within the actual essay topic. Doing Your
Literature Review: Traditional and Systematic Techniques. You will need to critically analyse each
source for how they contribute to the themes you are researching. Biomedical databases can be
searched relatively easily, but you need to strike a balance between selecting material that might be
relevant and excluding what may not. Finally, the conclusion should summarize the whole review in
a reasonably convincing manner. It is an excellent way to address arguments and counter-arguments
if your topic is hotly contested in academic and popular works. It helps to ensure the accuracy of
published research and assesses the findings in the context of current knowledge. The integration of
social media tools in teaching and learning has been widely studied and. Literature Review Format:
APA, MLA, and Chicago The essay format you use should adhere to the citation style preferred by
your instructor. If you are creating a literature review as a part of another work, you need to search
for literature related to your main research questions and problems. Respectively, if you are writing it
as a stand-alone task, you will have to pick a relevant topic and central question upon which you will
collect the literature. They should arise out of your organizational strategy. Chronological The
simplest approach is to trace the development of the topic over time. For each publication, ask
yourself: What question or problem is the author addressing.
Start by presenting your general concept (Corruption, for example). Theoretical Review The purpose
of this form is to examine the corpus of theory that has accumulated in regard to an issue, concept,
theory, phenomena. There are a number of different situations where you might write a literature
review, each with slightly different expectations; different disciplines, too, have field-specific
expectations for what a literature review is and does. Here again, if the same authors are being cited
again and again, this may indicate no new literature has been written on the topic. In addition to the
recommendations elsewhere on this page, a common method for preparing to organize your literature
is by using a synthesis matrix. First, there are the primary studies that researchers conduct and
publish. For scholars, the depth and breadth of the literature review emphasizes the credibility of the
writer in his or her field. In both stand-alone and embedded historiographies, you must support your
arguments and analyses with examples from the sources. If your focus is always on what researchers
are doing or what they’ve found, then at the very least you’ll stay in the realm of the literature
review genre. A literature review creates a “landscape” for the reader, giving her or him a full
understanding of the developments in the field. This article is a quantitative research that aimed at
examining the correlation between symptoms and stress in 40 adolescents suffering from
schizophrenia. Introduction OK. You’ve got to write a literature review. While he initially appears to
be a naive but sympathetic idealist, after the creature’s narrative Frankenstein begins to
resemble—even in his own telling—the thoughtlessly cruel figure the creature represents him as. If
you need to know about the other databases, click on the links above to visit the websites. The way
in which you group authors and link ideas will help avoid this problem. While the study focuses on
one topic, the Internet’s impact on American presidential politics, it would still be organized
chronologically reflecting technological developments in media. Now, as you know about the general
rules and have a basic literature review outline template, let's define the steps to take to handle this
task right with our service: Step 1: Identifying the Topic This is probably the only matter you may
approach differently depending on whether your literature review comes within a research paper or
a separate assignment altogether. Research has also been done that looks at how the bullies find their
victims. Consult your library subject guide to review databases appropriate for your topic. The only
difference here between a “chronological” and a “thematic” approach is what is emphasized the
most: the development of the harpoon or the harpoon technology.But more authentic thematic
reviews tend to break away from chronological order. To evaluate which sources are worth including
in your review, keep in mind the following criteria: Credibility; Innovation; Key insights;
Furthermore, as you read the sources, don’t forget to take notes on everything you can incorporate
into the review later. Embracing E-Learning: The Digital Footprints of University Students (Borneo
E. Questions for Further Research: What questions about the field has the review sparked.
Importance of a Good Literature Review A literature review may consist of simply a summary of
key sources, but in the social sciences, a literature review usually has an organizational pattern and
combines both summary and synthesis, often within specific conceptual categories. Use your notes
and outline, and choose one set to talk about in paragraph form. This step will help you work out the
structure of your literature review and (if applicable) show how your own research will contribute to
existing knowledge. Seek clarification from your instructor for several other components as well to
establish a desired literature review format: How many sources should you review, and what kind of
sources should they be (published materials, journal articles, or websites). For the sperm whale
project, one methodological approach would be to look at cultural differences between the portrayal
of whales in American, British, and French art work. Repeat evidence and analysis as needed: In a
literature review, there will almost always be several pieces of evidence paraphrased from different
sources with analysis threaded throughout as needed. Should your review include subheadings or
background information for your sources.
Here are a few other sections you might want to consider: Current Situation: Information necessary
to understand the topic or focus of the literature review. It can provide a specific outline, so people
can prepare the framework that can be developed into better paragraphs of explanation. Briefly state
specific findings listed in an article. International, Masters Abstract International, etc. We revise
these tips periodically and welcome feedback. A summary is a brief overview of the important
information in the publication; a synthesis is a re-organization of the information that gives the
writing a new and unique meaning. The example provided below is in the narrative style. Research
and studies will continuously tend to come out and show the statistics of people being killed from
someone that has had too many to drink. University of Toronto; Writing a Literature Review. Those
from publisher Elsevier are several years old ( ), but more recent videos have been posted by
academic institutions. How will you limit important components that comprise your topic (Figure
C.1) and how much detail will you devote to each of these aspects (Figure C.2). For each source you
are reviewing ask yourself these questions: What are the key terms and concepts. We offer a wide
range of professional services, covering most students’ needs in academic writing. Thematic: If you
have found some recurring central themes that you will continue working with throughout your
piece, you can organize your literature review into subsections that address different aspects of the
topic. In summary, a good literature review sample is a well-organized, clearly written, and evidence-
based overview of the existing research on a particular topic. Some punctuation rules Another
example of introductory clause with and without a comma: Incorrect: When you write like a
champion you make good grades on your assignments. A literature review of your study helps in
explaining your study efficiently. This means drawing connections between sources to create a
picture of the scholarly conversation on a topic over time. This means that your information must
start from a broad perspective and gradually narrow down until it reaches your focal point. Most
articles have to be paid for, either individually by credit card or via the subscription fees of an
institutional account holder such as an NHS trust or university library. Research Methods for the
Behavioral Sciences 5th Edition Gravetter Solutions. You need to figure out how each piece of
writing fits together as well as identifying any missing pieces. Again using the ACA as an example,
it might be a good idea to begin with the sources that most broadly address the impacts of the
Affordable Care Act and then order the literature by increasing specificity. Finally, if you are
required to write a literature review in Chicago style, here are the key rules to follow: Set page
margins to no less than 1 inch. The bits that remain are, however, critically important to getting your
work from your desk to the reader. This includes the purpose of the study, who were the participants,
how was the study conducted, and then ultimately, what was found. Further Readings Generative AI
and Writing USC Libraries Tutorials and Other Guides Bibliography A literature review surveys prior
research published in books, scholarly articles, and any other sources relevant to a particular issue,
area of research, or theory, and by so doing, provides a description, summary, and critical evaluation
of these works in relation to the research problem being investigated. Should I evaluate the sources
in any way beyond evaluating how they relate to understanding the research problem? 5. Now what
is the most effective way of presenting the information. Is all information properly cited with an in-
text citation when needed.